Chicago Daily Tribune Newspaper, January 8, 1880, Page 4

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‘NY MANS-IN ADVANCE—P Patty edition, ane soar, on dtorten’ 1 year, por mani Loo ji hte : Alin! ee bio Khert 2.00 ho i.00 i 150 6.00 * 11.00 . B0.08 -+ Specimen copies sent trea. : five Poxt-Oillea nildruss in full, Inctuding State and » County. Memiltuncor may bo mnie either by draft, express, Dust-Unicu ontor, or tn reistored Lotter, at our risk, z TENMS TO CITY SUNSCRINERS, + Dally defivared, Sunday excepted, 25 cents por wook. Dally, dosivarad, Sunday Inchtdad, 380 conta per woak, Addrosa VILE TIMBUNE COMPANY, 1, Borner Madison and Veurborn-nts., Chicago, 1. 2 Enteved at the Dost-typice at Chiengo, ily as Second- Class Matter. For the benefit of onr patrons who desire to send Mingle coples uf THE MMUNE trough the mall, we aive herewith the tranatont nite of postaqut Domeatie, Fight und Twelve Vago I #ixteen Page Paper. Might and ‘twelve Sixteen Page Pape Der copy. TRINUNE LL THR CUICAGO TRIBUNE bas established branch offices for the reevipt of subscriptions und advertino- . menta ns follown: NEW YORIC—Room 2 Tribune Building. F.'P. Mc- MeVieker's ‘Theatres Madison streot, between Dearborn and Stato, Fn- gayement of Mr. ond Mra, 1, E, Bandmann. “Othellu." Hootey’s Theatre. Randolph atrect, betwoun Chirk and La Salle. Ene gnyetnent of thy Collter Combination, “I'he Banker's _ Daughter." Haverty's 'Thentres Dearborn street, corner of Monroe. Enimemont -of the Chleagu Church Chulr Company, "IL M3. Pinafure.” Wamlin’s 'Theatro, % Clark street, botweon Washington and Randolph, Engngement of Miss Dickie Lingard. “Our Huy: THURSDAY, JANUARY 8, 1880.1 THERE are somo things the poet Longfel- low writes that can be Initated successfully without any particular poetic talent. Fer in- stance, his namo, which Stephen Longfellow, anephew, has written so successfully on the bottom of acheck for $1,000 that ho got the 1 money and got into jailt : +. ‘T8 Mayor fs strongly urged by the Board ‘of Underwriters to veto the ordinance per- cmitting the erection of wooden buildings in every part of the city, and there Is gootl , rensorf to believe. that ho will perceive his . duty tn the light of the interests of the entire city and veto the mischievous measure. Ax amendment to the Bayard resolution almiug at the “delegal-tenderizing” of the greenback was yesterday offered by Senator *Penileton, to the effect that Treasury notes shall not be ayaltable for National-bank re- sorves, for which purpose coin only shill be used, By this brilliant stroke Mr. Pendleton hopes to unite the Democrats and divide the Republicans on the currency antextion, ‘ , AN important change In the Mining lnws "was begun Spaterday in the passage by the House of a bill providing that the owner of 0 mine can obtain through an agent n patent froin the United States, Heretofore all pro- ‘ceedings to this end have been required to be undertaken by the clalmant or owner In per- ‘gon, which has operated as a hardship in the ‘ease of parties living sume thousands of males from the location of the mines. Some other important amendments to the laws velative to mining are In process of considt- eration by the House Committec on Mines, Tire continued *physienl inenpacity of i Justice Hunt leaves the United States Su- ji _preme Court short of » full Bench and with , /Mreven number of Justlees, and there fs a « Krong feeling that this undeslrabls position “of affairs should be remedied at once by the ratiremont of the slek man and the appoint- ment of lls suceessor, Justles Tint, how- G cver, hus no disposition to resin unless pro- vision for his salary during life Is made by act of Congress, so that those of the Demo- crats In the Senate who are bent apon pre- venting the appointment of a Justice until after IS8d, expeeting that a Democrat will will then be ndded to the Bench, will proba- bly oppose any measure looking to the re- Hrement of Justice Hunt. They will cripple \ the Supreme Court for a year, aud get beaten inthoend by the election of a Republican President ne: ' ‘Tue absence smong Republleang of manl- festations of indignation at the revelations In tho alldavils printed yesterday regurding tho offers of money to Induee the resignation of counted-tn Fuslonists in the Male Legls- lature Is explalned by the fact that no names Gre given in the allidavits: of the persons offerlng the bribes, ‘Tho aflilavits were bs -shrewaly drawn with the purpose of ereating (2 a reactlon of public sentiment agalnst the * "Republicans without rumming any risk of Prosecution for perjury, for by the use of general terms only and the avoldance of specitlentions as to individuals the slyners of sthesa afiidavits have not only dodged all re- i sponsibility for thelr oaths, but haye ren- ‘dered any dental fmpossibte, slnca no one is charged. Itwasa clever trick to play, and shows how determined the conspirators are to reap the frults of the fraud if they possibly con, i Sosm: remarkable facilities fur tho success- full accomplishinent of crliue are ocension- $ ally enjoyed by thioves In New York City, : Tho robbory of Station I of the New York Post-Oiice Tuesday night was a case in point, ‘The burglars, in full view from the ‘street, in a room kept lighted all night, moved back from the window a heavy fron safe, and at thelr leisure drilled it full of ‘holes and blow it open, escaping with the contents, and leaving no eluw belind to assist the detectives in working up tho case. i What with the characterlstle “elsewhere ig» Mess’? of the New York polico whenever a B really bold thing {6 to be done by burglars, | and the refusal of the Democratic Congress to allow the New York Postmaster clerks enough to keep a force prdsent at thy stutlons all night, the clever operators at Station F fo wud the situation very favorable, 7 tai Team ts pr nted herewith an Interesting » and quthontlc history of the; celebrated von- is. iB - test of Dashford vs. Barstow over the passes- in slon of the Governor's oftics In Wisconsin in ae, 18, which. hns often been alluded to in & these columns as ufording poluts shnilar to 4 _ the Demoeratlo frauds now belng attempted fo. by Gow. Garcelon wand bbs assistant con- 4 spirators In Maine, It will be observed that Barstow and his Returning Board attempted i; do -in the. case of the Governor. ship precisely whut Garcelon iy do -Ing In Malue,-najnely; by techuleality and fraud to thwart tha will of thy duajority os fairly expressed ot the qs ‘bullot-box,—gud they would jaye duno go If Bi Ithad not been for the interpdsition of an ah honest and fearless Supreme Court. The iy Whaconsin case only related to’ the ollice of the Governor, whereas the- act of Gareelon sud his Council alms a blow ut the lite of THE CHICAGO TRIBUNE: THURSDAY; JANUARY 8, 1880-TWELVE PAGES. both the legistntive and executive function; laut both being essontially viefous and repre- honsible, The ease of Barstow was not quite as wicked as the course of Garcelon, because he only lacked a few votes of an election, and there was precedent and the color of law for counting “supplemental? returns, when honestly maida; but the fraud attempted in Maine isin the face of a mnjorlty of 17,000, and there was never % dispute in regard to the will ofthe people, The tegal aspects of the trint are stiltimore important and inter- esting than tho political; ant the able argu jents of the counsel on both. sides, as well ‘ag tho Inw enutctated by the Court, may yat furnish valuable precedents for the Republic- ans in Maine, before they got through with Gureelon and his cotirdinnte rnseals, Tur general public have buen cougratulat- ing themselves wpon the good work done at the last vlection in vollng for such action as wontd ennble the County Board to consoll- date the three “towns ” now in Chicago intd one town with oue town government, It reums that there are legal doubts expressed in tha matter, ‘The law of 1874 provides the machinery for the consolidation, after a popular vote In the allirmative, of any “two towns” into one town, ‘The act of 1877 pro- vice that at the request of the City Councll the County Board “may provide that tho ter- ritory embraced within any eity in such county shall be organized asa town.” This, it is clilmed by lawyers, does not rei to nm case a city Is already organized inte sev eral towns, as in the case of Clileago, where there are legally existing thres towne within the territory of tho elty. In 187), owing tothe fuet that tho three towns in Chiengo were also park distr two of whieh were undor the direction of the town authoritles, the consolidation of the three towns Into ot was deemed tneonsistent with the park or- ganizations, The Legisiature, therefore, pro- yiiled that, under such clreumstanees, the people might vote to ereate park districts sep arate and distinet from the “towns. When this vote was tin by the people, all legal ob- struction to: the consolfdation of the three towns of Chicago was considered as removed, Since then it has been suggested that the aet of 177 provides for tho erention of a town where none existed before, and not for a consolidation of towns already ex- istlng, 1 this construetion of the act of 1877 be the correct one, then the power to consolidate ting towns mist be found in the act of 1 That act requires a direct vote of the people on the question of consall- dation, and the law confines the consolidation to that of “two towns, Assuming that the power to consolidate “two” towns tue piles the power to consolidate three towns, It isclaimed that it will still require another vote of the people, not to be taken before No- vember next, to unthorize this consoldation, Per contra, Mr. Willett, the attorney for the county, elves ft as hls opinion tbat the County Board may proceed to con- salldute the three towns under the act of ist It is unfortunate that this legal complication should es and thus postpone ff not defeat the desired consolida- thon, All the dimeulty grows out of the eare- less, inconsiderate, ignorant way the Inws are prepared; the loose and Indefinit: terms of the net of 1877 ara an exaniple of this style of legislation, THE LANDLORDS' CLAIM AGAINST THE IRISH PEOPLE. Earl Dunraven now comes forward as the spokestaan for the Irish landlords, He con- tributes several columns of a defense to Jin Bennett, who puts tho communteation into the Telegram, which is the evening edl- tlon of tha New York Herald, and this re- loves the latter of some of the oilun it has attracted ns the Aimertean organ of the British ‘Tories and aysailant of the Irish, whe have bull it up. ‘The Larl Dunraven condemns the Parnell land agitation in violent language, but he suggestsnothing butemigration for ths future rellef of the Irish amnsses, Ie would per- petuate the present feudal system of de- spoiling 26,000,000 people for the benefit of §,000 non-rosident Iand monepollsts, He wonld continue to fleece the peasantry. of every penny thoy can earn, In order that the abseutes landlords may reside on the Con- tinent, and spend the millions thus exacted in dissipation, gambling, and riotous living, Tall eases where masses of Irishmen ean no longer sustain themselves, when they and. their families ara driven to the verge of starvation, or when they revolt agaist the Infguitous oppression,, he would ¢x- putriate them and let thom find thelr way In the steernya of ships to America, without money and without resources. He. would swell the poorer classes of the Ameri- ean cltles after depriving the agricultural la- borers of Ireland of the means to nequire faring In Gils country, ‘Thfs is a seltish and eruel ylew of tho Irish distress, » The French nobles talked to the French peasants befora the French Revolution tn inuch the same fashlon that Dunraven now talks to tho Irish people, ‘They told the French serf farmers that rents were “debts,” that they must pay or vacate thelr leasehotda, that starvation was their own affair, and that they must choose between the eternal tribute and eviction, The result was that the pens- ants of France joined tho starved classes of the cities and overthrew the feudal land system, ‘The French nobles and the Churel elergy lost thelr Jands and rents, and. the Freneh farmers beenme tho owners tu fee by purehase from the Revolutionary Gov ment, and have continfied to hold thom with afirm gip ever sinee, ‘Phils land revolution extended Into Belylum and Southern and Wistern Germany, antl wherever French dominion asserted Itself, . Dunraven’s main reagen for predictlag the failure of tho Parnell plan for land owner- alilp by tho farmers is In direct contiict with the general Tory position, It has been eon- tended all nloug that the tenant farmers, After galuing the akt of Government in tho repurchase of thelr lands, would sell them out gain te the wealthy few, and that the lands woukl drift back into lnrge holdings, and that there would thus be a revival of Jandiovdiam, But Dunraven advances the theory that the farmers would subdivide the Jnnds ainony the warlous membors of thelr fauilles until the farms world dwindle into more “potato patelies,” and bo Insatielent for the support of the owners, ‘This has not been the uxperlonce of tha French, Belgian, Bavarian, and Prusslan farmers under the freoholding system. It would not be the Irish experience, ‘Tho Lrish peasantry would neither part with small: farms to land spocu- Jators and monopollats nor yet divide thom into “patches” among thelr children, ‘They would uequire thrift and economy, and lay Up small surpluses In money to enable the surplus of population to emigrate ta Amer- fen with aufiofent means to buy farms in the new country, Just as the surplus farm popu- lation of the Eastern States moves West, ‘Tho Eark Dunraven scoffs ut whit he af- fects toconstrucas a palpable Inconsistency — viz. the theory that men who claim they are unable to pay rent should undertake to pay not only rent (in the shape of Interest), but also the purehase-money for tho farms, ‘Tho reply to this ts obvious, Tho tenants fre now paylng an exorbitant rent upon fieti- tous valuation; the same, or nearly the sme, rate Of payment will enable them to keep up thelr interest upon the purehiase- money and reduce the principal gradually, An the second place, men working farms of thelr own will do more tnbor, accumulate more huprovements, take better care of their land by draluage and manures, and produce darger results, than when working the suine fare as tenants ot will” of the rapacious landlord, As {tis now, thoy rather uvold an ubuudant crop, In the knowledge that It will Smmediutely entail an increase of rent upon them which cannot be pald In bad years, ‘This ly exuctly the experience of France be- where ‘the territory within’ fora and after tho change of her Land Inws. Before the peasants became proprictors the forming was bad and the crops nised scanty, and tho Inn became smpoverished ant rin down. After they became owners of thelr holdings the farmers plowed deep, mankred well, and improved the land In every possihte way; and, since then, have doubled and quadrnpled the crops produced in France, Like causes will produca Wke effects, tu Trolant as well na tn France. Under individual ownership, ambition, pride, self-Interest, and the sense of ownership will stinulnte the Insh farmers to industry and frugulity of which they have heretofore been regarded as Ineapable, ‘Thore ts no danger that tho mass of Irish peasants will not he able to hold thetr own, ay the Freneh have done, If they ever get It. Tho Dunraven theory of Trish titles ts false, Slnee the clatm for, tndividual owner: alilp Is based upon the fact that the lands of Treland were contiseated by the Britlsh Gov ernment and given to the ancestors of the present ownors without compensation, Din raven matutains that the peasmt-owners, once in possession, would have no better title than tha present proprictors possess, This theory fauores allke the feudal system under which possession of the Irish lands was acquired by the landlords and the pro- posed plan for reelalining thom by purchase, There aro two ways in which tho transfer of ownership can be made, and both will confer avastly better title upon the new owners than that which attaches to the present own- ership, Tho British Government may repossess Uself of the lands whieh tt eontiscafed onthe broad ground that the so-called proprtetors ave feudal tenants of the Crown. ‘The Earl Dunraven'’s eneestor nequired the Jands he | now holds without the payment of any. pur- chase money; the only consideration he promised was to furnish the Crown with men and ineans to fight the battles of the Klng- dom but the feudal system no longer pre- vails, the holders of the Lrish lands no longer furnish the consideration upon which pos- session was granted, and the Crown, as En- giish lawyers adult, may reelatin its own without prive, of the ground that possession for & couple of centuries without pay- ment of consideration has been gen- erous enough to the Crown — tenants. Tn eases where possession has been acquired by purehase under the “Enenmbered Estate act,” the Sheriff who sold tha land vould give no beetter title thin the seller possessed, whieh was thatot a feudal holding. If in- clined to be still more generous, the British Government cnn reclain the Jands under the law of eminent domain, aud pay the present holders fair and reasonable price, In either ease, however, the Government may sell to the farmers, who will acquire a genuine title by netual payment that wilt be better than any title under whieh the present Iandlords now hold thelr property. The Dunrayen defense of the lanilori- system Is weak, selfish, and ertel, and its pro- mitigation Is not enleuluted to fmpatr the sympathy the American peaple feel for the oppressed, re pbbed peaple of Ireland. THE REVOLUTION IN MAINE, The Gareelon outrage in Maine has now been carried to the full extent of usurpation. ‘The Governor ant his Council have peralsted {n thotr deliberate misconstruction of the taw and their defiance of the Supreme Court. ‘Tho Fuston members who were not elected took their seats, with two exceptions, A. quortm was thus obtained fn spite of the withdrawal of all the Republicans except Eugene Mate (who remalued to represent the Republican protest), and the fraudulent Legislature was thus organized, ‘Thia body, in the condition of Its ovlatnal organtzntion, isas much creature of ex-Gov, Gareeton’s as ifno election had been held in the State, and the majority of the people have been as completely disfranehised ag the subjects of any despotic Goyermnent fn tho Dark Ages. What the final result will be remains yet to be determined, ‘The Republicans reckoned without thelr host when they eounted upon the refusal of some of the “counted-In” Democrats to serve, ‘Iho scheme to steal the State was deliberate, and comprehended the coBporation of all parties necessary to It, ‘To look to the Democratic party for any sacrifice of partisan advantage to prinelpls or justlea fs simply quixotle, If there shalls yet be any retreat from the infamous scheme in Maine, it will be before x fores of public opinton which the Democratle party will no longer dare to defy, or with the consclons- ness of guilt before » mennce and fear of violence. So long as unseruputonsness and bravado will serve the Democratie purpose there will bo no serlous defection in the ranks of the revolutionlsts, Gareelon exhiblted an effrontery that was astonishing even as coming from hlm when he submitted the Supreme Court opin- ton to his crontures “and invoked thelr eare- ful consideration of the sane,” after having openly defied tt himself. ‘The rulings of the Court applied especially to Garcelon’s ac- tions. Ho was officially Informed by. the highest tribunal in the State that he had mis- construc and violated the Constitution and the laws, He was Instructed that It was his duty to Issue the cortifieates he had with- held, But he refused to comply with all or any of tho virtual mandates of the Court, and then, forsouth, he invokes serlous consider- ation for that Court's opinion from hts co- conspirators! It was very much tiko adyis- ing a careful administration upon the pos- sessions ‘of & man who had been murdered and plundered, ‘Tho Gareelon crowd would never have dared to go to the extreme of actual revolu- ton If Tt had not recelved taelt approval and aetual encouragement from the Demoeratic party at large, ‘This clreumstance places the Demoernts tn tho attltuds of demanding su- breme control of a Government whose un- derlying priuclple—the popular vote—they are deliberately seoklug to destroy, THE END OF CUBAN SLAVERY. One of tho most beneficent of the Christ- mas announcements, and tn thorough cons sunance with Its Jegend of “good will to men,” ts the deelaration of the Spanish Cortes that slavery Is to be abolished in the Istand of Cuba, tho emancipation commencing during tho present month and ending on Jan. 1, 1800. ‘This will clowe tho trattia i and. ownership of human flesh in the New World, except In Brazil, where, however, slavery is In process of rapid extinction, For more than 380 years Spaln has nado Cuba and tho othor islands of the Went Indies the scene of tho most horrible atrocities that have characterized this most horrible system, with the ald of Buglish sympathy ant En-. gllsh transportation for the sake of English greed, For nearly all these conturies of mis- ery and suffering the trado went on imder the authority of Spanish treatles and pro- tected by tho flag of Engtund, Roman Catholics und English Protestants Jolned hands in tho shameless Inlqulty and applied its revenues to the spread of religion. Par- Munents supported it and the clergy defend- ed it, and at last fn 1705 England by solemn treaty secured the monopoly of steallng human belngs from Afriea to supply Cuba with its vlaves; and with this monopoly of brutality aud blood England did her work with horrible Industry, not hampered by any feeling of mercy to the wretuled blacks, until sho had fastened the curse of slivery. not only upon tho West Indtes, but also npon the United States, In one century she trans- ported over o inillllon of these unfortunntes to our shores, and threw 250,000 into the sex, whocouldnotsurvivethohorrorsof the middle pasguge, No form of human cruelty devised since the world commenced has equaled in cold-blooded atrocity the cruelty which was practiced under the protection of the English lag. The vlave-ship wag a floating Inqulsi- tlon and charucl-house, Brute beasts are freated with tendernesy compared with tho trontmont that was extended to these ne- groes, torn from thelr homes by kidnapers, We make laws for the protection of eattle and hogs transported a few hundreds of tnlles, No proteetion was extended to these human. beings transported thousands of iniles In the horrible holds uf the slave-ships. Chained in long rows and packed between decks, where there was not room even to sit up, it was not many days before the living found themselves ehatned to the dying. Tho dead and even the dying were thrown Into the sen, and to the dylug It was a mereiful release from a ying helt, Day after day the groans of the poor creatures rose to the pililess heavens throngh the long voyages, but no one gave heed. Courts of law and Partinnents only riveted the chains tiehter, and the Churell, the Government, and the market waxed rich from the loathsome trafic, ‘Those who had strength to survive the voyages stepped out of the darknoss of tho slave-ship to tho Halt of day, but there was no release even then, ‘They passed from the cruelty of the English Captains to the no less horrible eruelties of the Spanish taskimasters, and thousands Upon thotsands more went to thelr graves, unable to endure their hor- rible treatment. ‘The lash, the brand. ing fron, the bloodhound, the hard Iubor under the blagind tropical sun, disease ond torture, and the continuous crueltles of the most eruel of tho civilized nations of tho earth, swept them away by droves; but En- glish enterprise and Industry were able to All thelr places with fresh vietims, In recent years, and sinec tho humanity of the world commenced to protest against the same traiie, ft was enrrled on more quictly, and when at last England was compelled to sus- pond it blacks were run off from onr own country, and, when negroes could no longer be precured, then the coolle trafle com- menced, which was still slavery, though in another form. At last this black chapter in the history of man’s inhumanity to man is closed, and the New Year opens upon more hopeful one, Divine Justlee sometimes moves slowly, but its Judgments ure fnevitable, ‘They come sooner or later, and no nation that lias been engaged In the slave trafe can hopo to eseape them, ‘They have alrendy fallen upon our own Iand, and they have reduced Spain to tho lowest position among the nations of Europe. The indignation of the world has rapidly followed the Diyine judgments, and has forced her to wipo out the most horrible stuin of the ages. Its memory will Inst through all tine, and future ages will re- gard it with horror, but it can never agaln he renewed, Tho last slave in the New World will soon bea freeman, aid with this incubus removed the world will recetya new impulses in Hs progress, Tim Republican members of the Ohio Leglstature have earned the gratitude of thelr party, of thelr State, and of thelr conn- try by the unanimity with whlch they have provided for the elvetlon of Gen. James A, Garfield to the United States Senate, Gen, Garfield will succeed’ Judge Thurman in the Senate. It is posstblo that Judgo Thurman was tho ablest Democrat tn Ohio for the place he has filled for nearly twelve years, and it will hardly be questioned that Gen, Garfield |s the ablest and generally the best qualified Republican in the State of Ohio to succeed him, Gen, Garfield Is now o man of ripe ani varied experience in Nationul legts- lntion, He has earned the promotion by his long, able, and intelligent Inbors in the Hottso of Representatives. I[v will take to the Sen- nte the advantagesot 0 thorough and faniliar knowledge of the lexislation and of the gan- eral history of the country from the date of the Wur to the present time, In all the legistution that lins taken place since he entered the Hotse he has borne an active and conspleuons part, ‘Though enjoying the personal confidenca of both parties, and taking a resolute part in all the debates, he has never forgotten tho dignity of his po- sition nor participated Inany of the unseenly proceedings which have so often taken place in times of exeltement. Gen. Gariletd fs something more than the polltleian. He has been all his lifo a student, and noue the less so since he has been in Congress. Ify hns sought that cularged knowledge which hing to be sought lnbortously, and has Increased, Ils usefulness to tho country by keeping step with the progress of the age, Ilo Isa ready and Interesting debater, and In all tho quallti- ations which should adorn the offica of a Senator he will find few equals and no su- periors In Uint bady. The State of Olito fy to be congratulated that she had so able and so well qualified 4 man to take Mr. ‘Thurman's piace, and the country will find cause for Bratulutlon that the Scuate will have In Gen, Garflel a statesman of experience, a man of ability, and one who will, under all elrewunstanees, do honor to the high office to which he hus been choson, —_——_— Tur Now York Times of Jan, 6 (Monday) publishes un elaborate sketch of tho carcor of tho Hon. BE. 8. Washburne, of this clty, devoting thereto nu prge and a cohunn of space. Inan editoriul reference to him {t says: Jt will not bo without interest to those who admire Industry, fidelity, aud storling honesty fi publi¢ men, and like to trace the hlatory pf those who oxhibté those qualities, ‘There ts now or recontly In publio lito In thts ex has done moro hard work in resp nat always conspicuous, positions Waahburie, With convictlons i pronounced th strong sympathy with tho Nean purty, politles hus been with hin a constint and congental oconpation. But ho haa not allowed st to divert tld mind from tho hiyber aliua of a public man, and when culled to a wholly new position iu diplomacy and overwhelmed with novel dutles, hls in- domltabla ay plication, high standard of justice, and adiminvtls common sense enabled “hin to perforin bie task with anecess that was brilliant because it was so complete, Mr, Washiurne's Hifo whould bon lesson. to those young mun wha may be tempted to think, from the explo of gone of our prominent political leadors, that thare fs more to bo wou by artifice and © minne agemont” thin by strughtforward, pationt do- yotlon to publle interests,” hin naturally: ot aud curnest charneter, and Mopube Tuy Uppor Cauuln—or, as it is now called, Outarlo—Government have Issued a report which shows that 20,22 onlyranta have sottled i that provines during the ten months of the yeag ondlng Oct. U1, as agulnst 11,459 during the corre tponding period of the prevloits your, Of these, 10,300 wore English, 8,810 Trish, 2,614 Scoteh, and 120 derman, Mostof tho mutoasrestated ta bo ulther agricultural laborers or men accustomed to ngrlenitural pursuits of somo sort; and a lnrgo proportion of the females are domestic kervants, those being tho clusses to whom tho. Provinolal Government accord asulsted pase suges, Tho number of persons who haye int. grated from Ontarlo to the “States * during the sumo period ia at least 10,000, From New Hruns+ wiok und Nava Scotia ton times as many of the Inhabltunts moved to tho States a camo {nto those provinces from Great Britaln, Mit, Jenkina was at tho White Touse re- coption on New-Your's Duy, and dlaposes of tho Prestdent in a Uno; bat of Bir. Suyes ho obs sorves that “sho word whitey brocaded satin, with long square court traln, on whieh roaebuds were worked In threads of gold, Tho walt cut Vehnped In front and Med in with Ince, Tho sleeved were duchvsse Inco and ombrotdery In seed pearlaon net, ‘Tho front of tho dross wus trimmod with bing folds of sutin, arranged horts zontally, with @ fringo of gold and pearls bo- tweon. Rroud bands of gold embroidery wera on elthor side of the Lands, Hor ornaments wero cameos and dumonds, The recoption lasted from 11 o'vlouk until, ‘Tho costumes of the ladiea were clogaut, und tho dressea of the diplomatie corps were regal. The Turkish Mins jater und bis Seereturica utd tho Chinese Secres turies wore couspicuous and novel clothing," ————n Wuen things get warn iy the noxt Prest- dontiul campaign, and tho Democratie purty te indicted bofore the people for thelr crimes ugulust civil liberty, the Muine frauda that huve been attempted by Gurovlon and his brothers conspirators will pot be lost sight of, That scandal must bo shouldered by tho Democratic party, and {t must bo charged up to the Bourbon wecount. Whilo it is truo that somo few loading Democratio papers North and South baye bad tho good scnsy to denounce the scheme of the Fastoniste, x large majority of the Democratio hewspapers all oyer the country agreed with Mr. Tildon that tho Malno Deinocrats ocenpled “high conatitutlonndl ground,” and that “thoy ehould matntain it at all hazards." Tt will bo remembered that, nt a Democratic mecting nt the Pater House in this olty, a resolution do- nouncing the nots of Gureelon did not mect with any favor from prominunt membens of the Demn- oerntly party thore present, and wos afd on the table, thus committing.the Democracy of Minols to the wickedness and folly of attompting to thwart tho wishes of a majority of the peaplo when fairly oxpressed at the hallot-box, Whnt- ever disgrice attaches, therefore, to the Gnreo- Jon villuiny must bo chargeit up to Domocratia avonunt ag necersories before and after tho fact, for many of thelr leading papors now, nftor the Supreme Court hnsdeelded against thom, like the Cinefinnt! Enquirer, continite thoir cxeusca for Gareeton and thofrdonunclations of “ that partl- san tribunil," Sreaxine of contributions for the rent- devoured people of Ireland, the Hvening News anya: ‘To obtain all the monoy ho onn for tho starv- ie people, but not todo any harin to tho find- ayaten, Ia tho beat forcible udyiee English news: papers in London and Now York cnn give Mr. Purncllthat le, the beat ndvico for the Innd- lords, livery dollar contributed for. tho rollot of tho starving in Creland Is. dollar of tribute to the most Infamous jand-syatem that dlegraces olyillantion. Every dollar banded to Parjell to help break down that aystem isa dolluc pald to make ao inan of tho Irish tenant farmer, It Is merely 1 question of cause and effect. While the present land-systom endures, pertodical fame ino and constant poverty ure Inevitable, Over throw It, give the tenant farmer n chatice, and ho [a certtin of food for his family and himeelt out of the soll, ‘Those, therefore, who suy "uae ty dotlar to feed tho starving, but Tein give nothing tothe Innd-reform agitation.” may as wolt ndd, “tant in sympathy with tho landlardsy uso my dollar for thom.” Tho pouple must he fod, of course; If Parnell gets the proper stipport ho will put them Ina position to feed themselves. ‘Tir New York banks are in a decidedly houlthy condition, a porson may reasonably ns- sume, if tho generous presents which moat of thom made to thelr employes on New-Yeqr's Day are to bo taken n4 an indication, One bank give $1,000 opiceo to cach of Its clerka; nn- uthor yuyo its Cushler a prosent of a check for 31,500; another gave exch employe a sum equiv- ulent ta10 per cont of his salary; the Fourth Nutlonal Bank giyo from $35 to $440 apiece to ite clerks, and tho Continental gave from #20 to BO apiece. Such liberality jsto be conimond- ed, especially If tho bank officers aro distrib- uting tholrown, and not tho monoy of tholr stockholders and dopositors, and tho reelplonts ought to bo good boys for tho next year, and not stent a cent. A cornesronvENt of the Bismarck Trtt- uno tukes the ground that railroads and thelr operations are among tho greatest sources of Inerensing rainfall in the countries reported arid, and cites tho (appuront) fact that this powerful agoncy haa alrendy chonged the climnto along tho Pacific Raltrond routes, and that 4 sliniliar oifect will follow wheroyor thoy are built, Ifthoro is any foundation for those viowa,—and thoy look rengonnble,—tho brond expanac of country called The Great Ameri- oun Desert" by the old geographers will some day teem with lifeand population, and waving tlolds of grain will moct tho oye Instend of sage- brush and deifting aunt Tue New York Herald asks this hard conundrum: “In the next Republican National Conyention Statea Ike Virginiu, Kentuoky, and Tennesa® which can by no possibility give a alngle Electoral vote to the cund{date of the purty, will have as lirge a reprosentation as un- doubted Republican States baving the samo pop- ation. Why should Stites that can contribute nothing toward the election of # ticket bo able to dictate its composition? Why shonld not tho ticket bo mado up by those States which are re- lied on to elect it?" Yos, and there Is Missourl, that has patented tho Grant boom, that will not vouble to glve him a single Eleotoral yote If he fs nominated. As Tite; tine fs near at hand for the nagom- Diing of the Wisconsin Legislature, tho annual scrumblo for legislative oltlvos hag commenced, For Spenkerof the Assembly, Mr. Arnold, of ‘Trempeleau, svems to be tha fayorlt, John i. Eldred, of ailieygulken, and E, D. Coo, editor of tho Whitowatar Regfeter, wre candidates for Chick Clerk. Eldred was tho Clerk Inat winter and Coo has been a momber two sessions. D. I. Pulcifor will bo olected Sergeunt-at-Arms. In the Scn- ute, Barrows, of Dane, will ‘probably be‘chosen President pro tem. and Charles Dross Chic Clerk. Tnx Indiannpolls Jaurnat proposes to poll the entlre Republican party of that State on tho subject of the next Prealdenoy. Saventcen huu- drod and thirty-nine havo responded, and tha aecount stands thus: For Grant, 460; for Blaine, 63; for John Sherman, 514; all others, 2h. Theso “all othors" caver thoso. who hava preference for othor partics, and those who are aimply for tho nominee of tho party. . Tho time is now near ut hand when the traveling public will be annoyed by two fellows prsaing through the cars and usking how you stand on tho chaico of candidates, Gov. Henpnicks made a gensible speech to the echool-teuchera of Indiana the other duy inwhich hogald; “Jt Is your business to muke tho freo subonls of Indiana not only useful and valunble to the people of tho State, hut te make thom popular, go that cordially, kindly, and gen- crously the people will give of tholr substance to aupport these ‘sohouls, These tuxes aro pald cheerfully, and it fa your business and the busi- ness of those you reproacnt to sco that noolfense In any way Lo given to those who matutain thoso avbools,"" : Tue Albany Law Journal takea a busl- noss viaw of loap-year, anil tolls its readers tho taw of thla purtioutar sort ofyonr. Tho 28thand 0th days of Febranry are regarded in lnw as one day, so that a note dated on the 28th of Fobru- ary, 1880, this year, payable one day from date, would be due an tho 4th of Murch, the sumo us if thore were but twenty-cight daya in tho mouth, Wuos the Peorln Democrat asserts that tho Electoral voto of Tlinola will be given to the Democratic candidate, whoever he may be, it probably contemplates carrying this State hy the sume methods that Garcclon carried tha Stato of Muine, Lt cannot be dano in any othor ways | Tue minrriagvable ladies In Washington are earnestly discussing the mutrimontul felicity that would come to a womnn if abo should marry either Sonator Bonth, or Sharon, or Bon Butler, altof whom uro said to be looking about for wives, Sharon and Jutler pre very rich, and Gay. Nooth Is decidedly good-tooking, CononApo reports o great Increase In her mining products oyer the yoar 1878, Sho haa mined $10,000,000 more 111870 than in 1874, tha product for tho list yoar belny $10,000,000. Col- orade will goon lead California fy the produc+ tons of the precious metils, 7 Prestpent Mayes may as well be looking about forn good warm place for Stanluy Mat- thows, Judgo Taft, and ox-Gov, Dennison, Thoy are all out of a job, at PERSONALS, Col, John W. Forney’s daughtor fs soon ta marry a Rhode feland milltonalre, a Senator Sharon pald taxcs to the amount of &W),000 lust yoar In San Francisco, “In hog signo yinees" sppenrs to be the motto of the packing-house proprietors, An exchange thinks that the fushion of Jadiea' waistoonts originated in Gal-vest-gn. George W. Edge, one of the woll-known manufacturers Of reworks, dled recontly in Jorucy City, It isto bu hoped that he has gone tou placo whero pyrotachuical dlypluys ure un« known. : . We learn with sincere regret that Harijo Gonsoalwoljol, the. relgning Prinoe of Sura Karta, in Juva, hay for some thine boun suffering from pneumontu, Fatal’ results aro feurod in cuse the discaso gots nixed up with bis namo, A current paragraph atates that “ Sccretary Evarts reoolves informally the Diplomatic Corps every Saturday evening.” Although nothing detlnit regurdigy tho muttor:is known, the guns eral bellof in Washlugton is that tho ante Li 10 cents, - es Anew and improyed machine. for niaking tco bas boen Invented by 9 Now Orlvans man, ‘who gtatus that "tis adintrably adupted to the production of a low: temperature in dwellings duriug tho sumuncr months." We don’t kuow -ovidently a pleasint one, ag tho good work 14 how tt Js ‘In Now Grlenns, but {n Chteago tho ehillfcst kind of an atmoaxphero ean bo brought |! ‘on hy the hushand allowlhny hiinaclf to bo caught by his wits kissing the servant-girl, Tho latest case of the merry, merry maiden and tho tar, comes from Pittsburg, a young Indy of that olty walking against a largo kottle- ful of that useful article which waa boing use In fuying anew pavement, and spoiling a value able fur clonk, for tho valuo of which rho has suo tho contractor through whoso negllgonco it was rulnod. Mr. “Jolinny” Dwyer, who Is familiar to tho public as tho chainplon heary-welght prize- fighter of thls wroat country, hns been appointed and contirmed ag Clork of tho Third District Court in Nrooklyn by the Common Comnall of that otty, Tho only person who* opposed tho confirmation was Ald. Dimon, the balance of tho Nonrd voting cnthuslasticnlly for the slug- ger. Mr. G. W. Childs lins sent ina couplo of obituary goma, for which wo cheerfully make ruom, They show not only depth of thought, Litt atso .grent versatility on tha part of tho writor: ‘lo thobulidag Inthe wondshod; =, Koop nis clueordd hens fer brother, nis clteckorad fio wit iil them upsowedaye A St. Lona mulden tn love Fat fonte Kerang all n'a atovo. Yh ls thaowie chit hor tows Vora turned out aa ato roso, By the size of the holo Just above, ‘The performanco of "Pinafure at Tav- orly's yostorday was signallzed by Misa Ada Somory appeariug a4 Josephine. It being tho young lady's first assumption of tho purt In this city, her friends wore unturally anxious to sco how she acquitted hersolf, and in consequence tho audienco was somewhat Inelined to be pire thal, Although Miss Somers’ voice 13 a contralto, she acquitted herself very oreditably in the musile of Joacphine, thors being but ono instance in which sho was unable to follow tho soore, Saturday night sho witt agaln slog the part, with Mrs. Fall as Hebe. ‘The tender thoughtfulness of woman has often beon remurkod by mon sont into a lirge back yard on an extromely dark night to get 0 pile of 10-cont stockings left on tho IIne by tho femnte head of the house, presumably with a view of getting a supply of raln-water, slice no. article of dress was over known to decorate a Une three hours after dark without producing 1 ylolont and apparently impossible atorm. ‘This trult of the femute nature was beautifully f+ lustrated not loug ago by tho action of a recent- ly-marricd young Indy on the West Side. Bho had noticed that othor women afiitatod with the provalent distemper, known ns tho dcecorative- arteraze, confined thelr efforts to horseshoes, mujolica jars, Ivory Ash-balls, ete., and deter- ming to avhiove something original. So sho went to hor dear papu'sofiice, and, Justas the old gontloman was expecting 2 dreadful revelation to tho effect that Charluy stayed out until nearly 8o'vlock tha previous evening, or that ho was a sluve to tho pernicious habit uf violently rolling hinselt up In tho bed-clothes while in a state of sontnolenoy, loaving his partnor to uncon- sclously acquire a Inrge and variod nssort- ment of pulmonary diseases bofore her rapiily-congenling toes caused an awake ening, rolleved bls mind by asking him to have tho old and well-worn bingo tnken off the family front gute and sent to her house, Tie cumplted cheorfully with this reasonable though sumowhat unusual request, the hinge Lolng delivered on the folluwing day, Tho young wife then hnd ft gilded, inclosed in a beautiful Enstlukestroet frame, and hung In the front parlor. Her idea is, that when sho and Charley bayo any of tho little difleulties which once in every fouror flve years churacterizo nlarricd Ifo she can placo her arms lovingly avound iis neck, and {na broken volve remind him how happy they wero {n tho duys gone by, and of the blissful hours that had beon passed hanging ovor that old gate whose sturdy hinge alonesnved them from viotent precipitation to tho pavement. Then she cun point to the framed trophy of tho hateyon duys when thoir love was young, ind by skitifully manipwlating wbottle of nmmonta ao ns to cause her lovely eyes to become suffused with tears, It Is big odds that ho will mot only declare himsoif a cruel imunster to cause his ttle tootsey-pootsey prin, butin many instances rench a condition of re- pentance during which ho can be sucessfully worked for various artleles, from a pair of gloves to o Beniskin sacque, according to tho depth of his omotion, It {sa grent scheme, and Wo expuct to aco freacoed and illuminated gate hinges become an indispensible articte of house- hold adorumont, Some people aro hard to suit. Not long ago Tre Tatu0NE publisho a beautiful lttlo poem from the pencil of one of {ts most gifted contributors which rend as follows: Unitor the stars, ah} ha kissed mo, ‘Tho tirut, awodtoxt, tondurest tthe, Our heurts like the winds of Blystun Were winging it gind, wordless shying, ' And rustling lostiets above us it ‘Wero playlug a swoot, fairy ohbimo, Unier the atars, there wo partod, Hits wards were so tonder and low, With idases nm swcut ae tie aneols Hoe hapu's tender slaw, Ifo wisperad, * A tittle while only J, 7 And thun—darting, Hove you so.” ‘ Unior tho atars ho (s stooping, Fast bound in a chill, drouttteas chain, ‘he wtura boumn no pititully tondor, ‘Pha lotray obant a monenln Tofratn, ‘Alone with my dusulato pein: And now comes 4 horrkl min, and, in a com- munication to tho editor, finds serious fault with thoso little versclots, nbout na follows: Tho plot of tha piceo-is us follows: A young but ex- coedingly woll-poated man takes advantage of fn opportunity while out walking with a young Indy and kises her. It Is firat oxperienco, hut goutinued at tholr noxt meeting, after which thoy part, the young man having declared his puasion, Tho third and Inst yerso brings tho romance go plenanntly bogun to.a'gad and une thnely ond, for {t buries tho hero and Ivayes tha girl “sobbing slono in tho twilight” beeause, Uke Ottelly, sho finds hor occupation (being klased) gone, The opening nos Undor tho stara ho kissed ma, ‘Tho Neat, swootest, toniterest tme— show that tho story {4 fourted ov fact, for had Itnot been the fnitial performance tho youny jan would havo beon more doflult in locating his carcas and placed it squarely upon her mouth, whore, acvording to the best nuthorition on osculation, It belonged, and not simply “under the stars.” But thia awkwardness was evidently cured by assiquous practice, for when they parted hu bestowed upon her “kissed as aweot as the angels’, and the matorial for such ‘a tlittering testimonial to thelr aaccharine qual- itlea could not have beon obtained unless thoy were pluced whoro thoy. would do. tho most good, After this thoy parted, and the noxt (and fmimodiute) anuonneemont of tho youny man'a wheroubouts a that he 1s “alucping, fast bound, ina drugmtcas chatn = under the stard. ‘This, probably, means that ho isdend, It 1s to bo reyrotted that tho author way not more apecifio in regard to the cause of hly dovoase, for, us it ocourred iinmediately after klasing hor, an ungallant person might traco somo connection between these two startling events, The intimation that chulns aro at tlinos subject to nightmare and kindred oomplitnts, conveyed In the phrase “dreamioss chains," ta unwarranted, aud cannot be excused even on tho ground of pootic Noonse, One thing Is cer tutu, those young pouple wero scelny cuch other without the vonaent of tholr parents, for had auth not boon the cage It fa reayonable to sup. pose that onco in awhile tho old folks would havo tendered them tho uae of tho front purlor with tho customary turnod-down gna. ‘This ap- proval by tho author of clandcatine moctings, and the moralof tho yersos, not to kiss young wouion wnlosa you fre rondy to die, aro the two wrout dofvots in thie otherwise charming work, Theo health-giving qualities of judicious uscula- tlon aretoo well known to need mention herve, and any uttempt to throw the custom Into dis- fyvor faa blow at one of the fow righta loft to man, and should be resented by all, ————— MICHIGAN SANITARIANS,. Special Dispatch to The Chtcage Tribune, Dexnoit, Mich. Jan. %1-The Michigan State Sanitary Convention convened at St. Andyow's Hall to-day with nearly forty del- egates from various parts of the State In at- tendaneg, Dr. Wiliam Brodie, of this city, presides. Dr. V. 0, Vaughn, of Michigan Untveralty, read a paper on “Contamination of Drinking Water by Infiltration of Organic Matter Through the Soll.” Jn the discus slon which follywed Dy, Kedzie stgted that he had known where a well hud been can- taminated by dead bodies in a cametery thirty roda distant. Dr. A.J. Murry, of De troit, read @ paper on “Toxay Cattle Diy ease.” Dey J. 8. Caulking, of Thoynyille, read a paper on “Prevention of Infectious | Diseases," and Dr.'C, J. Lundy, of this elty, on" Light In Publle Schools,” BS nents are sdoubttal WASHINGTON. The House's Time Yesterday Given Chiefly to Min- ing Mattors. An Old Law Relative to Application fop Patents on Claims Ro enacted, y Péniicton’s Desiro to. Tack on Amendment to Bayard’s Rosolution, Which, It Is Thought, Will Tend . to Harmonize the De« } mMocracy.: " Tho Matter to Como Beforo tno Senatg Finouee Committeo Noxt . ; Tuesday. q Determination to Not Pay the Balarfes of ‘ Souatora Habitually Absont, * MINING LEGISLATION, AN OLD LAW RESTORED. Spectal Dispatch to The Chteugo Tribune, Wasuinaton, 1. C., Jan. %—The miners ind their day iu the Mouse this afternoon, ‘There was constderable disensston provoked over a bill reported from the Committee on Mines, ‘Tho bill provided that an owner of auitne who wished to sell could make af. davit for tho application fora Unite States patent by Ils agent, ‘The present law, enacted {n 1872, provides that 4 party who desires to obtalnn patent from the United States shall posta notice of hts appltvation for a mineral clalm for sixty days. At the expiration of that period, If. there ly no verse elntin, tho law requires tho claline aut to file an aMidayitin the local Land-Oftlee stating that the notice has been made, From the tine this law was enacted until Soptem ber lust, the Land-Office recolyed affldavits from the ngents of these claimants, A re: cent decision in that office makes It necessary vit. Asimany of the claimants of the mines reside in tho East, tho construction of the Jaw beenne a great hardship. TUB OWECT OF THE DILL PASSED} to-day merely makes the Inw what it wag held to be prior tothe Land-OMco deelslon, ‘The bill was vigorously opposed by Reagan, of ‘Texas, and others, who thonght thoy saw in ita scheme to allow partes residing In tha East to form powerful cambingtions for the control of mining operations, After the pro- visions of the bill had been exhaustively exe plained by Belford and other gentlemen, the bill passed by a large majority, ‘The same Committee will probably report another bill to-morraw, ‘which will aniend the act of 1873 In another particular. The law how provides that no location of a mineral claim) shall be made until the miner jas struck ore. In some soctions of the dis triet the mineral 1s found 800 or 400 feet be low tho surface, and, of course, 16 may hap- ben that a iiner that has almost reached tho ore mily be Anticipated by some one else ‘The bill in question proposes to remedy this evil by providing that « party having taken a elaim is seenved in itso long,as he prosecutes the work of discovery with rengonable dill gence, but that # suspension of the work for thirty days shall operate a3 n forfelture of lls rights, An effort will be mado to extend this timo, thirty days, to ba sixanonths. The DIM further provides that no party shall take asecond claim until he has struck mineral In the first elatin. UTE MINERAL LANDS. In tho last annual. report of the Commis stoner of Indian Affalrs an allusion is made to the eneranachment of tha white people upon the Ute reservation for mining pur: poses, and the establishment of mining cunps within the feservat{on lines, Senator Teller introduced a resolution early in the session calling upon the Seeretary of the In terlor for any informistion ho possessed show- ing the nuinbar and location of mining camps .Within, the Ute reservation. The reply was sent to tho Senate to-dny, comiteling of. a formidable pile of — correspond: ence, dating back to 73, = Senator Teller says this correspondence. rolntes to agricultural lands oniy, and. that the elalin to the lands has long’ since been adjue dented to the entire satisfaction of the Utes, Senator ‘Teller haa received a letter from tit Governor of Colorado containing the follows ing reference to the question in dispute: Tu relation to the Ruby Camp, or Irwin, as ff fs culled, T have boon making tavestigations, a it {athe only camp that can possibly bo on the reservation, Mr. Kellogg, tho United statet Deputy Minoral Surveyor thore, hua written me that tho Government supvoys were muta there by trinugulution and no posts sot, und that, by running «luna from tho nearost polnt south to tho nearest polnt noritt, tha town fy not on tho reservation; that tho Indiana have been thore repeatedly, and always referred to a polnt about iinile west of the tawn as the dividing no, and thut thoy ‘were entiroly satisfied that no eneronchment yaa made thoro, Mr. Swindler, tho other United States Deputy. Surveyor, has told mo tho same thing,and Thayo asked hin for a letter, T know of no othor camp gboud which thero is nny question, Finances, “¥* PENDLETON’S AMENDMENT TO BAYARD'd 3 RESOLUTION, Spectat Dispateh to The Chicago Tribune, Wasitnatoy, D, ©, Jan. %—Senatot Pendleton thinks he can harmonize tho’ Democratic Congressmen by additions t Bayard’s resolution, That resolution reads Resolved, That from and after tho passage o| thla resolution tho Treasury notos of tho Uitted States shall be recolvnble far all duogto tho Unity end States, excoptlug duties on ‘Imports, and shall not be othorwiso a legul-tonder, and any of thos? notes horcafter rolssued shall bear this supore iption. ayy thts Pendleton proposes to ndd: “And sald notes shall not be ayallable for qny of the resorves required to be kept by the National banks, and all such reserves ghall be kopt In coin.” THIS RESOLUTION, with its proposed amendment, will be conald+ ered by the Senate Committes on Finance on Tuesday next, and Secretary Sherman way previously appear in person before the Com titles and givo hls views upon tho legal: tender note question. ‘fho Committee will doubtless report the resolutions back‘ to the Bonnate by a minority, and thus tho fingnelal discussion will commenced, ” Bayard thinks that he can count.on twenty-threa- Denwernts and eleven Republicans who wilt voto for his resulution as above. gives Should Pendletan’s amendment be added, It may ait Deiocratis votes for |t ve away Republican support, Alessrs, Uuyurd, Kernan, and Morrill are fi favor of the bit, Mr, Wallace will yote report It, but is non-comimitted “ag. to hl netion when lt comes before the Senate esurs, Voorhees, Ferry, Jones, and Allisut will, Hf Js anid, volu agalust reporting the bill. This division af the Commits wilt, mak the fate of tho imeasnra depend upon Afri Beck's vote. ‘That gentleman is opposed te It, but those whoso ‘relations with ara Intimate say he will vote for a favorable re pote in order to get the bill before the Senate in guod shape for discusalon, INDIAN TRUST FUNDS. DIBVICULTY O¥ PAYING INTEREST THENEO® Byeclal Dispatch to Ths Yhicago Tribune, Wasutnatoy, D. ©. Jan. %—-The Senate to-day discussed o DIM which. provides for the . investinent af Indian. trust funda In Untted States bonis, but tovk no action upon it The difloulty ts that the greater portion of the exigting Indian treatics vera ado years ago, when moucy condnanded higher rates of Interest, and they culled for an Licowe on inveatment of annual annuity trust funds of 6 and 6 per cent, ‘The Govermuyent ts unable te obtuln any such per cent on Investments, unleus fliese Invest: made, In State. bonds of values. ‘The conscquenco 1 the Goyormment has .to chooss betwee! losing =the prinvipal =~ and - : interest for the elalmant hintself to minke the aftidae

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