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he Chicago Dail “~VYOLUME XXXIX. OLOTHING. panera nnn AAA TO BUYERS OF SLOTHING AT WHOLESALE. TNMENT, BANE & C0., Cor, Madisou-st. and Wabasha, The only Wholesale 4ASH CLOTHING HOUSE in the West, OF- FER BARGAINS that no Long-Time House can compete with. TERMS = 5 per cent off... -ee---80 days. 6 por cont off. eeeceeee- BO Gays. 7 per cont off, : 10 days, LAKE NAVIGATION, Tur Green Bay and Escanaba, GOODRICH TRANSPORTATION CO, Q.will lenya for GREEN BAY and Toe tea CON TENEDIATES POIES Thnraday Morning, 17th inst., at 9 o’ck, ichtgan-ay, Omes and Docks foot Michlxnn-ay, BUTLEN, Supt. WANTED, T0 PUBLISHERS. alist of 20 years’ experlence, dealriog employ- hf Would take eiitorint charge ‘of a Hepubllcan Bemsjaper, Covlld furniah a compositor and a Job printer, Might place unfted services of all three against capital and matorial ina promising locality with n pay- fngentabllshmient, Address JOURNALIST, Tribune ofice. OPENING. SPRING OPENING AT THE OLD RELIABLE PUTNAM CLOTHING HOUSE, SATURDAY, APRIL 19. ‘Without doubt wo shall mako the largest ond most wonderful display of MEN'S, BOYS, AIND CHILDREN’S OLOTHING over boforo made in any ono Baill Olothing House outside of Now Yorke "HUNDREDS Of cases avo boing shipped from our Man- ufsotory for the Opening on BATURDAY, Ag manutacturors of Clothing wo rank among tho largest in tho country both in QUANTITY and QUALITY, ‘Which enables us to placo goods upon our countors at a LARGE per cont lesa than any other house in the City of Ohicago, ‘We propore to lond the way this soason ns usual, aa our pricaa are always below the reach of compatition. No goods carried from one season to an- other, consoquently no old stack. ur sales since Jan.2 doublo of Inst year. Honest goods and small profits tall the story. Our GENTS’ FURNISHING GOODB DEPARTMBNT ina wonder to bohold. As oa GENTLEMAN'S OUTEITTING ESTABLISHMENT the OLD PUTNAM stands to-day accond to nono in the country. A cordial invitation to our Grand Opening is oxtended to the workingman os woll as to the millionaire, PUTNAM CLOTHING HODSE, 131 & 133 Clarkest., and 117 Madisonsst. HINER, BEAL & HACKETT, Manufacturers and Proprietors, ‘W. H. PURLONG, Manoger. “An Arsociation of Lawyers, fa which momberslip, ares ARIZONA TER.—Fhoentx, Maricopa County, WM. A. HANCOCK. Pretcott, Yavapal County, RUSH & WELLS. COLORADO—Canon City, Fromont ott ANLEY. Denver, Arapahoo Conntt 5, Count: ork ER Dens wood, GHA MITCHELL DARIN EB “JOUN He MCCUTCHEN, ‘Yankton, Yankton County, $ SMITN & MACON. ILLINOIS-Aledo, Mercer Count Bloomlagton,. MeLean County Canton, Futton County, : : G. J, MAIN. Canml, Walte County, Charleston, Coles Count; ae eee : wm YeIORLIN & FICKLIN, Chicago, Cook County. BLEEVER & WHITON, Deestur, Macon County, W. C, JOUNS, Geneva, Kano County, ninborough, Montgomery County, LAY DORN: i : Has BE a ayy Wha, jackronville. Morgan Ct ' ONS WHITLOCK & LIPPINCOTT. Jerscytite, demtey Count rite piece ONGE W. MERDMAN, La ‘ HODLIT & STOKES, Marshall, Clark County, 3a T. J. GULDEN, Monmouth, Warren County, STEWART, PHELPS & GRIER Monticello, Pint couneye Morris, Graie Goes LODGE & HUSTON. ia 3.8. READING. Morstson, Whit ny. Oguawke, sarees oni aoe Rimrsow & DUFF. Oregon, Ogle County. K, F, DUTCHER, ‘Ottawa, Lasalle County, G8 E on Paxton, Ford County, PEAETED OE Pektu, Tazewell County, Ac SOEEE Peotls, Peoria County, A.B. SAWYER, TY . & it Petersburgh, Menard Gaus, eave SC RICI Piutaeld, Pike County, ae igen at inee Quincy, Adama Count: : Sess TGGOTY & RICHARDSON. Rockford, Winneb: A masbake COD. 36, DRAZEE, Bhelbyvitte, Shelby County. SMORNTON & HAMLIN, Epringheld, Sangamon County. - PATTON & LANPHIER, Eullivan, Moultrio County, ALVIN P, Gnu Byeamore, Delaly County, WweEL ree Tuscola, Dou as County AGE . iSON & MACPIERSON, Uae chee RY © MACPIENSON BM. W. MATHEWS, ‘Vandalta, Fayette County, 7 . BP. VAN DORSTON. ‘Watseka, Srocuots County? AS TOU TO BTEARNS & AEMOS, INDIANA~Atbion, Noble Count; . 7 7 . BM be Crefordsritie, Montgomery, eatin Crown Polat, Lake County. Garé won. Yor Wayne, Allen Countyy 50 ies Fowler, Benton County. ese pee Frankfort, Clinton Canney Ege ae Gosten, Eikuart County. Secunia Honitneton, Huntington Count anise ‘a = Jndianspolte, Marfon County, ee Wat ane Kentland, Newtun county. Ranier E, ODNIEN, South end, Bt, Joven County. ne LUCIUS HUBBARD, Remington, Jeaper Conny. ‘Terre Haute, Vigo County. ‘sf pipeseah 7 ‘Valparateo, Porter County. ia i riba OWA~Adel, Daltascounty, ‘ Anamon, Jones County, TOUN Bs WHITE. Boone, Boone County, Hivoltey & onkew. Burlington, Desstoincs convene a % HALL & BALDWIN, utler Centre, Butler County, : GEORGE 3, CRAIG. Cedar Rapids, Linn County, GILMORE & 87, JOHN. Cherokee, Chorowen ContNy, cis cowl Council Biunts, Pottawattamle County, . J. W, ROBINSON, Cresco, Itoward County, : Creston, Unton County, FOREMAN & MASI Darenvort, Beal weg SON: GIDEON & GISIL, Decorah, Winneshtek Counsge> © CAMPBELL, E, &, COOLEY, Delhi, Delaware County, G. WATTSON Denton, Crawford County. TABOR & TABOR, Derdtoines, Folk County, Dubuque, Dubuque County NOWN & DUDLEY, Elkador, Clayton County, VHANAM & CaDy. Emmetaburg, Pato Atto County’ 4+ PRESTON, aunty, Teas. GIAWYORD & SOPER, Cleowood, stills County. ‘Wianebago County, }. H, ANDERSON, ¥ Independence, ATEING d& WILLIASIB, Indlanote, Warren County. Buchanan Count) Towa City, SERVERS & BAMEON, 1 W, HOLMAN, Jobuson County. A defterion, Greene County tent, i Pevlicd Keokuk, Lee County, x rortvete Keosauqua, Von Dureo Cogntyy ve ALTE Lorna, sterrison County, CUARLES BALDWIN, x Macceketa, J: a CAR TART & OADWELL, FRANK AMOS,. ADING WES! 4. B, STACY, , TN LAWYERS, NORTHWEST BAR ASSOCIATION. ‘irtcted to one of high character in each connty,” GRANT, Secretaty, ‘Tribune Bullding, Chicago, IOWA—Marshalltown, Marshall County. Marengo, Towa County, SEAtS eLEMEGE Montezuma, Paweuhisk Codotye nes © IRR Mount Pieasaut, Henry comin ECLARK: ; Hoa 2. AMOLER. Miiscatine, ty», ‘ Muscatine CONMEANNAS & JAYNE fy ‘. TEI & FITCHPATRICK. [New Hampton, chtexssnw Conny ae ton, Jasper County. TEA AYE oat J BAN. 3 Gimwcod, Worth county, SANKEY & coor. ‘Osowa Clty, Monons County, eseethe e Osage, Mitchell County. TODERETIGAS me "BROWN & BISHOP Orccola, Clarks County. M. L. TEMPLE. Oskaloosa, Mahaska County, Ben ‘3 ‘OLM Ottumwa, Wapelto Counts.” nO. SALE MILLEt & MYNAND. Rock Raptd: ty. ‘aptds, Lyon County, F. A. KEEP, Bloux City, Woodbury Conaty. ‘Tipton, cali Cau “éitase & taxon, ae " JOUN N. NEIMAN, ‘Toledo, Tama County. BIRUDLE & KINNE, ‘Vinton, Benton County, G IST & MAINE Waterloo, miaek Hawk Guay to & HAINES ‘GEORGE ORDWAY. Winterset, Madizon County, a cosanp, RANSAS~Abilene, Dickinson County, OFF: PIERCE, Atehtson, Atchison Conse: IRE & PIERC! Burlingame, Osage County. © VAGGENER Os 3 f i WM, THOMBON, cl a Ce ty. apa verre Gullo & DERTRAM. : . Butler County. ones Dal ‘sini 6 UAPAVELTE KNOWLES. vi end, t a unis. awa, 1. DODGE. Independence, Montgomery Conni DANIEL GRASS. Lawrence, Douglas County. AMUEL A. RIGGS. Leavenworth, Leavenworth County. ica econ i ORISWOLD, : County, ie a a ae JON M, MUSCOTT. a Nemel . ies ‘ 3. P, TAYLOR, Topeka, Shawnce Count: oe oe wit RYAN & JOHNSON, Wichita, Sedgwick Coun! M. HALDERSTON, MICHIGAN—Coldwater, Braucti County, SKEELS & WRIGHT. Detroit, Wayne County, TINDALL & TINDALL, Grand linptds, Kent Counts, TURNER & SMITH Voughton, Houghton County, THUS. 1. CHADTOURN Ieipeming, Marquette County, SWIFT & OSHORN. Jackson, Jackson County. : MY. JON D. CONELY, Kalamazoo, Kalamazoo County. ‘GEO. M. HUCK, eee Ren TTS AON & MeLAUGHLIS STEPIES iN & Mel. Ne MINNESOTA~Monterideo, Chippewa County, BAREIG & Mi . Northifeld, Itice County, SRE & MILLER: PEE NS & PLE Owatonna, Btecla county," area ae J. M, BURLINGAME, . Preston, Fillmore County, : HENRY R. WELLS, Saint Paul, Nanisey County. 3. M, GILMAN, MISSOURI—Chillicathe, Livingston County. JOUN N. NOYD, Mangus Clty, Jackson County. ngs Pisttaburg. Cituton County, 8 2 THOS. R, TURNEY. Ste Lonl County, TKO. , SLAYUACK & HAKUSSLER. MONTANA TEK.—Furt Beaton, JOUN J, DO: 2 Virglnta Cty, Sautson Canty eas NEBRASKA—Alblon, Boone Couity, é te Ys CLARK & CONNELLY, + Gage County, Beatrice, Gane County, A a weRtrEN, Dakota City, Dakota Counts. THOMAS L. QUIFFY, Falls City, Ilchardson County, A® & OMIEFY ISHAM Gevevs, Fillmore County. RBAvES Grava Ioland, 1ali Counts UB TAREE: bel 2 ™ 3.1. woouLey, Hebron, Thayer County. Lincoln, Lancatter County BEEN Uy EOIN: Nebraska ct bas county ATWOOD & AMES, es vat L, HAYWAR™ oo Di c Sulton fal esate J. M. THURSTON, : WHERLEN d& BTONE. Republican Clty, Harlan County, ss Gldney, Cheyenne County, *7 9 DEMPATEN. Teeumue, debate Count 2° BTEVENEOS. . Ts. P, DAVIDSON, York, York County, : sek W. T. SCOTT. County, 11TO—Clevelond, Cuyaho ibe Oo Ee EY bet LENDAUGH. TEXAB—Daltas, Dallas County, Mecoy & Meco. UTAM TERRITORY—Ogden City, Webcr County. be ePUMCLVAL de HAHATT. Galt Lake City, Salt Lake County. . D. HOG. WISOONBIN-Alms, Hultalo County. saith ee Maldwin, Bt, Croix County, siknes 4. HORCHEENTUS, Chippewa Fall Chippewa Coubtys tg Kau Claire, Eau Claire County, ERED M, QIBLONS, Green Bay, Hrown County, NORNIS & ELLIS, ate cae cox oKonOss & DUNWIDDIE, pine _ : cone 18. LEWIS & HALE. eliiaville, Clark County. ae J. MACBRIDE, Cebkorl, Winnebaro Coun Es W, FELRER, Racine, Hacine County. 1 x Count HENKY T. FULLER, ‘Viroqea, Vernon County, i. P, PROCTOR, wrrowiworennsrouy_ zeae SELON. WYOMIN Vanstol Uinta OMAR, WEDNESDAY, APRIL 16. MOUSEKERPING Goons, 1877—TWELVE PAGES. OVERCOA! SUITS, Ftc. TAKE NOTICE! PARDRIDGE Ave now offering the largest line of low and medium- priced Table-Damask TOWELS and NAPKINS IN THIS MARKET. 100 pes, Loom Damask, good quali- ty, at 26, 30, and 360, 60 pcs. Bleached Damasks, 64 inch- es wide, at 50, 60, and 76a, 25 pos. Double Damask, extra weight and quality, at 85 and $1, 200 doz, sites Loom Damask Towels at 12 1-2, 16, and 200, or $1.40, $1.75, and $2.25 por doz, 100 doz, Honeycomb Towels, large size, at 150, or $1.75 per doz. 60 doz, fine German Damask Tow- elg, Knotted Fringes, at 360, or 4: per doz, MARSEILLES QUILTS 100 Marseilles Quilts, large size, at $1.25 and,$1.60, 100 extra quality Marsoilles Quilts at $2.26 and $2.76, Finer grades at very low prices, PARDRIDGES’ MAIN STORE, 112, 114 & 116 STATE-ST. N. B.—Orders by mail will re- ceive prompt and careful atten- tion. Samples sent on applicn- tion. Goods sent C. 0. D, with privilege of examination. MANING AND MILLING COMPANY. ARIZONA! THE cHTCAGO Mining and Milling Company, Globe District, Pinal County, Arizona, Cayltal, $2,000,000, divided Into 10,000 Mhares of $100 cach. Hon, JON 3118! wn OTTO WABMANSDUIEF Secretary, ‘This Company owns twenty’ the'richent siiver mnivea in fhe famous Globo Bilver Dletrict in Pinal County, Arizona, the largest complex of mince ever put under one manaxement. ‘The Company Intend to erect extensive reauetion warks on thelt property, the contract for which hax been innde with Slesara. Fraser & Chalmers, of Ch find the engineer of tha Cont yan, Mr, Chart Hing, a gentioman of high rene utation and large experience asa mining englicer, wan ordered to Chteago, and ty personally auperintending ue consiruction of tho sate, Lane auantities of rich ore arg walling the campletion of the mill, ineurtng im mnedfate reluriy to thy Stockholders, A lhintted number of 8109 suares—fall patd_and ons asecasable—will a sold for Suseneh, to alte the nec exunry Working catsl to properly develup thts rich Property, The reperis from the mines wow being worked, leave no doubt that tia etock will pay Jarto dividents, and that the shares In aahort tino will bo ir full face value. A more piofitable and rote worth the Investment has never been ‘offered, sold by the undersigned, who will ate give oll deatred Information, A prosectas, giving full description nay of the property, a table of assays and other eresting farts nnd dotalia about tho enterprise, w sent on npplication, by tho Ananclal agents of the i Ci ys OMMOY Wy ABMANSDONEF & HEL KAN, 104 Kandal: ati SSUSENESS CAIROS. RAAR A CAAPENTERING COBB TS. BAST, 270 & 272 North Clariest, ESTABLISHED 1500, Roilahic mechanles for House-Henairing, Oflcs and Stores Fitring. ough and fine work. Wire Screens, G., ot lowest prices, —Alhough largely soReat in the manufacture of Art Furolture from original desigua, all orders for Carpenter Jobbing Work will revcive same attention as iu tho past, TINWARE, The Chicago Stamping Co. MANUPFAOLURERS, 10, 12 & 14 LAKL-ST With a view of bringing this Tepartinent tito still more luttinaie und Helpful relation to the industries of & Lahm ‘The shares are OMB 40 AND 42, the Northwest, @ Luboratory and Otfice tus been cae tablished tn the, business portion of the city, scluntide tnvestigations and researches I ni ua any way re. arta, to tuliilug, or medicine wit erin Mites “unequaled in Chicago, ‘Terms tnoderate, Thetructton in awaying and metal: lurey by Hrof. C, Glivert Wheeler, who la In charge of thie Dubartinent. A GENTLEMAN Jated to tho Industrial he w Fi atonce, £, 414 Going to Australia tn the tnterest af several manufac: turing houses desires { ine gouda auitable for export trade. asulicited, Address, 0. CHESNEY RRO Clark and itandolnn-ete, ranted, $4. Giuld Plate, Experleured vate and a iracting without pala or danger, 'S' Dental Inatitute, corner Lee, Ouest ani tt ware at, WArTALte . Filling, ¥ rates.’ Kas ‘er AN AANA, TO RENT, stor; basement store, 17, nnd 181 Ran- TOON thd decapled we donne Alston & Cu,), 40 feet bas two fire-proof Vaults. cee. Posscsalo: Inauire of GEO. G, NEWBURY, 186 Lasulle-at, To Rent. Part of office, front orresr, first Door, 148 Lasalle-aty aT HUNDRED HE ENGINES To wash away the dirt around our corner. When we do get through our repairs and chang- 6g, we will have a nice store for you to come to. Don’t buy a suit of clothes without seeing the splendid trades we have to show. Suits at $8, $10, $12, that are very stylish and neat, Spring Overcoats at $6, $6, $7.60, and $10, thet are sold for no fault. Pants at $1.25, $1.50, $2, $2.50, $3, $3.50, $4, $4.60, and $6, in great quanti- ties. We offer the best shoe leather ever tanned, very neat, new, nobby styles, prices that you will like, and Children’s Clothes---such daisies of suits, so cheap. We are speaking of WILLOUGHBY, HILL & C0. The Unsurpassuble Tailor- Clothiers, also known as the Boston Square-Dealing Clothing House, Cor. Madison and Clark-sts, OPEN TILL NINE EVERY NIGHT. ALL MOVED! ALL SEPTLED! 104 & 106, iMladison-st. Ad. NOTTING & 60, C. 0. D. Fine Clothiers, Fine Tailors, and Fine Furnishers. Goods offered at Bottom Prices in Every Department of this In- inense Establishinent, REMOVAL. THE OFFICE OF THE MANHATTAN LIFE INSURANCE €0, HAS REMOVED TO 210 LaSalle-st. cor, Adams. AX Et ‘The Naskets, Chairs, aud other Furniture manufac- tured by the Fe WAKEFIELD RATTAN Co. nirably adapted for decurating with Wright , ret Ritbuny, Kaubroldery, Crewel- Wark, &. ‘The wracetuluess of their patterns harmonize pore fectly with the must tasteful of Huse Furnishing, Wakefield “231 taces OPENING OF NEW AND ‘ARTISTIO SPRING MILLIVERY, TO-DAY and TO-MORROW, at 235 ‘Wost Madisonest. Ladies aro all invited. MRS, E. BE. VARY. 827 Oppoalte Curson, Pirlo & Con, PICTURE FRAMES, Picture Frames, Largest stock and creatcat variety of now and tae gant desfyne to be found inthe city, “Wctures srtlatic- ally trawed. ART EMPORIUM, HIRAM J. THOMPSON, 2D) WANAMILAY, MONEY toLOAN By JOSIAIL H, REED. Mo, 52 Willan WY. Inamounte as required, on IMPROVED CHICAUO Applicat ee La aod romplly attended ¢ tens received w a jo eee TAs HURLDUM, 78 Rtandolpliat. “LAZARUS SILVERMAN, _ BANKEN AND DEALER IN Government Bowls aud Foreign Exchange, OFFICE—CHAMUER OF COMMERCE, ornare ONE Ofice Faruiture fa Sale FEUSENTHAL & “KOZMINEKL, BANKERS, wit remove befo Mey } to bulldiug formerly occupled b: the Garaugu National Henk ag Wittheve ‘They shere: fore oft ure Bo xtures of their sal Furyle present, location. corper Washington-ss. aod Vitth-ay. WASHINGTON. Southern Clainis the Theme of Yesterday’s House Debate. A Proposition to Abolish the Alleged Useless Com- mission, Causing a Remarkable Out- flow of Southern Loyalty. Gen, Logan and Mr. Beok Speak to the Army Bill in the Senate, The Vico-President Ahbsont and Thurman Elected Presi- dent Pro Tem. A List of Twelve Contested-Elec- tion Cases in the House. Preparations for the Periodical Louisi- ana Fight in the Senate, IN THE HOUSE. SOUTHERN CLAIMS. Special Lepateh to The Trina, Wasuinatoy, D. C., April 15.—The House devoted the day to the consideration of the Southern Claims question, upon Gen. Brage’s amendment to abolish the Southern Claims Commission. ‘The reault was thut Bragg was defented by 65 to 113. The subject {s nut yet ended, however, os a proposition to adopt the Potter Claiins Commission bill of last year fs pending. There {s not much probabitity that it will pass, The debate on the Bragg amend- ment showed that the Claims Commission had agreat many friends among the Democrats, and that the Republicans geucrally would not vote to abolish it. Perkdps the most novel feature io the debate was the testimony which ox-Con- federate soldiers bore to the tact of extended loyalty’ fu the South, A Tennessev ex-Rebel and South Carolina Confederate Colonel DENOUNCED GEN. BRAGG in sound terms for bis‘ asgumption that there were no loyal meu fn the South, and cited many instances to show where men were not only loyal but were put to sovere tests of thelr love for the Union. Gen, Garticld was able to show from the rec- ords of the War Department that there were fifty Southern regiments ightlug on the Union side, and Gen, Henderson, of the Rock Island, Iltuols, District, bore his personal testimony to the Juct that throughout the War he fought side by side with Southern regiments for the Union cause, ‘The Republicans couldn't consistently yoto to abollah the Claims Commiasion, as it is A CREATURE Of THEI OWN CREATION, and was estabushed to secure the payment of clalms of undoubtedly loyn) men in the South who in many instances furnished such fovalua- bie ald to the Union army, There can beno doubt that there have been some fraudulent claims presented to the Com- mission, but as. a whole the Republidans are of opinion that the claims pald have been just ones, Gen. Garfleld taunted Gen. Bragg that the proposition to abulish this tribunal for loyal Southern men did not come frum an ex-Confed- erate, but from a Union soldter, nnd Gen, Brage, later In the debate, declared that he did not pro- nounce himevlf so much agulust the fact of undoubted loyalty at the South ag at the ma- chinery of the Southern Clatims Commisston. The Republicans voted against the proposition to trausfer the business of the Commission to the Court of Clalme, for the reason that the lat- ter Court hus OFEXED WIDE THE Door to the payment of all classes of clutins, loyal as well as distoyal, by deciding that the Presiden- Unl pardon fs a barto any tnquirles as to loy- alty. This decision gives all Rebela who re- celyed Andrew Jolinson's purdon equal rights beforo that tribunal with meu of undoubted loyalty, P ‘The object of Springer's amondment, tnough concealed under a proposition to relieve Con- eress of these claims, wag to reffeyo clalinants now before the Cumnission, and those whose clalins way hereafter be filed, from any test of losalty. ‘The House again adjourned without reaching the potitical legisiation attached to the bill, THE DEBATE, Tothe Western Associated Press, Wasiunaton, 1 C., Aprit 15.—The House went into Commiltteo of the Whole on the Legis- lative bil, the pending question belng of Mr. Brage’s motion to {nvert a clause repealing the law creating the Southern Clalins Commiesion, und the substitute thereforo offered by Afr, Young (Fenn) abolishing the Commisston, but trausterring all claims nuw pending before tt to Jourt af Clune, Mr. Bragg spoko in favor of the proposition. The taw orderlig the Court bad been passed on what the Republicau side of the House wontd call an unconstitutional und rovolutionary method, baying been encrafted on au Appro- printion bill. He therefore liad expected that side of the House to ald bim in his proposition, but he found tht with them itwas “all tall, and noctder) ‘The first objection that he bud was to the Court Itself, not to fts members or otlictals. It was nut conlined to legul evidence, but was allowed to act on unsworn’ evidenco of detectives, ‘The Court by acting on the un+ aiworn atutement of such men had proved that the terms uscd to designate the informer mighe property be applied to the Court Itself. Mr. Ketfer replied to Mr, Bragg, and claimed thatthe Court should not be interfered with until fe died by limitation, Mr, Atkins thought {t proper that the Com- mixston should be extended avother year. Mr, Baker (1nd,) opposed ue amendinents. The question was whether the men who had advanced supplivs to the Union army should be paid or not. He believed tut those inca who had worn the bine, though they bad happened to sive In the Bouth, were ag much entitied to compousa- ton us those whe bad tived tm the North. Mit. YOUNG (TENN.) sald he did not think he would vote for Mr. Brage’s amendment, because he held that it was thelr duty to give the citizen a tribunal to which his demand could ov tried. ‘There lad been Joyal men iu the South,—as true iu their fealty. to the Federal Government a8 any mun who re- sited In the Northern States,—and the claims of Joyal mien should be pald. Mr. Rusecil (N. C.) protested thut the‘propo- sition offered by ihe eentloman from Wiscousin (Bragg) was not only an injury, but an insult, to the Unlon man of the South It bad become quite respectable on this oor to cast slure at thie Unlon meu of the South, That had got to be the bigh-toned thing, the highly respectable thing, but the insinuation was a slander on the men Who were thy equals of the vontleman from Wisconsin or of apy other gentleinan op the four, [Applause onthe Republican aide, Mr, Warner wanted to know why the geutle- man fron North Carollua would have the House toto pay for property which be (Russell), wiille in the Conthderate service, had helped to destroy. Mr, Russell, not baving heard. the ques! dlatinctly, did not answer it directly, but sat that be Had been in the Confederate service, and that he was not apologizing for it either, Mr, Garfield, in snawer to some arguments on the opposite slde, remarked that the Southern. Ctaims Commissian was not a court, but merely ® comintttee to take testimony and REPORT IT TO CONGRESS. He sald that 99 per cent of all the clatms pre- sented before the Southern Cialma Commission would, {f sent to the Committee on Claims, go through without needing any proof of Joyalty on the part of the claimant, because it had been decided that the Executive pardon removed the diatinetion of lovalty. ‘The proposition, there: fore, was to abolish substantinily the distine- {lon that hod hitherto been mnde in that ro- spect,—that clatins arisingoutof the War should not be pald except to persons who had been loyal to the Government during the War, That objection was, to bis mind, utierly fatal to the proposttion offered by the gentleman from Tens hosseo (Young). If that amendment was to pre- vail, he wanted members to vote npan it with thelr eyes open, and to know that all outetand. Ing claims (over 8,000) were to be rent to a court. in which, under its rulings, the distinction be- tween loyalty und disloyalty could not be ree tained, Mr. Braga ssked Mr. Garfield whether the Jaws of war and Interoatfonal law did not hold that the conquering power was not reaponsibte for any loss inflicted upon private citizens re- siding in hostile territory. Mr. Garfield admitted that it was so, but stated that the law would not avall in this roat- ter, because, 1€ Congress conferred nnon the Court of Claims jurisdiction over these elatmna, it would be conferred according to the estab- shed rules of that Court. Mr. Brage—Will not, these claims go to that Court to be determined according to Inw, and fs it not such that nu disloyal claimant can recover iu that Court, und was ‘not that the reason for the makeshift by which the Republican party created this Southern Clutins Commission? Mr. Garfleld—By repeated decisions af the Court of Claiins and of the Supreme Court, the vardon of a claimant ia construed tu wipe out the distinction of disloyaity, Mr. Bragg—My ptirpose in offering this amendment is to prevent this Government pay- ing any debt which it fs NOT LEGALLY LIANLE TO PAY. That ts my first purpose. My seconil purpose In tu prevent gentlemen on the other side from pub- ishing campaigu documents in whleh they call us ‘Coufederates,” and accuse us of an attempt to rob the Government, aud in which they de- founes me as a coadjutor distributing tally, [Laughter] £ want these gentlemen to face the music.” They have hid themeclyes behind the shadow of loyalty long enough, Was Ten- neasee loyal during the Ward If so, why, fn God's name, did she go out of the Union, and vost us more people and treasure to field than guy other State except Virginia coat ust The people with whom you Ive are the peuple by whom you are to be judged. If the peuple of North Carolina were loyal, how did the geutle- man (Russell) know that while he himself waa serving in the Confederate army, while he was & member of the Confederate Lecislature, then becoming a Republican Judge with- out ever having Fraslusted from a law oftice? Ueaushter-| om not astouished that the rules adopter! by the Southern Clatns Commlasion should meet favor with thut gen- tleman. [Caurhter.| J agree with the gentle- man from Obto (Garilold) that the substitute offered by the gentleman from WUeSEGC (Young) ought notto be adopted. Every oue of those claimants was an enemy. ‘Fhev hai no Jegal claim agalnst the Governinent, and when we cotnmenced opening the doors of the Tress- ury tu them we did it asa mutter of uratulty, and yet you ask all these men (meaning South: ern metnbers of the House) who lost their all in the cause, to vote tu tax themselves to pay the men who were distoyal to them us well a8 dis- loyal to us; to the men who wero “ Good Lord” and “Good Devil,” depending upon which flag floated in feunt of the place’ where they lived during the War. [Loughter.) You ask them todo that, You ask that the burdens of this already overburdened peopla BHALL BE INCREASED In violation of international law. Mr, Garfleld—The general doctrine of bellig- crenteis of course scceted by everybody to cover as enemics, technically, all the “inhabit- ants of the belligerent territory. ‘That ceneral doctring is recognized by ull lawyers every- where. Wut nobody line aver denied, except the gentleman from Wisconsin, that during War and since, the Supreme Court has repest- edly determined that in cases before it the question of loyalty cannot be raleed where the party bas been granted a pardon. It was stated in the last Congress that 9 percent of all the Neople of the succdad States were what we would call disloyal, and that every man in those States that amounted to anything belone- ed to tht category, 1 desire to traverse that provesition by some facts. Do gentlemen now that (leaving out all the border Staten) there were Iifty regiments and seven companies of white men fn our army flehtins for the Union from States that went into the Rebethon? Do they know that from the single Statu of Kentucky more Union eoldiers tought under our flag than Napoleon took inte the battle of Waterloo? More than Wellington took with the Atlied armies against Napoleon! Do they remember that 180,000 colored men FOUGHT UNDER OUR FLAG against the Rebellion, and for the Union, and that of that number 00,000 were from Stutes which went into the Rebellion? To say tnt they were enemies, that they bad no rights, and that when we came out of the War we should not pay them aud their families for all the proper Josses that. they suffered fn ald of our Government fa what Thodt hoped vo man on either side of the House would say, Tam glad to kuow that the gentlemen who fought agalnst. us do not say ity--not one of them. It re- matned for one of our own — soldiers to say that nothing ought to be paid ta any man, however loyal, if he came from the South, In my Judgment, that fa in the highest degres inegiitalle und unjust. Let the Southern Claims Commission go on until It hag seted in the cases before it, and then let it be mustered out. Let us pet onlarge that business, but let us complete it, Most of all, let us not turn it over toa court where the distinction between Joyalty und distoyalty is not retained, Mr, ‘Tuylor—[ represent a constituency which was ag true to the Union and as true to Une thar as the constituency rey uted by the gentle man from Wisconsin (Bra). ‘i intlinate that the people of Enxt Tenne were not loyal to the flag, wd that they we the enemies to the Government, then, fn ¢ namo of the $0,090 soldiers from Kust ‘Tennes- sea who fought under the Union flag, and in the name of the people whom J represent, L hurlit back fu bls teeth, {Laughter and sp- plause.} MR. WARNER enlled in question the correctness of Mr. Gar- field's statement as to the 60,000 men in the Southern States tghtluy under the Unlon flag, He know that thera were somo enlistments of men from the South, but they were stragglers and deserters from the Kebel army, Such: men iad been mustered into companies, and the Gov. ernment had supported them, but he did oot belfovo they hud ever Hired 4 shot or helped to put down the Rebellion, Mr. Springer moved to amend Mr. Young's substitute by adding a proviso wat the cases thus transferred to the Court of Clalia shall bu subject to thu defense vy the Gavernment that could have been made ff the cases were pendlug before the Commission. Mr, Springur'’a amendment was rejected, only 23 members voting iu the attirmative. Mr. Young's amendment {o tho nature of substitute fur Brage's amendment was rejuct- ed,-~yeas, 53; nays, 107, The question then receurred on Brage’s aureuilnienh and {t was rojected,—yeas, 05; nays, Ly tr. Speltiker offered an amendinont abolish: ing the Southern Claime Commission, aud pro- viding Umit any person who may hayes clain against the United States tu whieh the Court of Clatme would not vow have jurisdiction, but founded on equity nud justice, and not barred by litattatton, may fle his plea in thy: Court of Claims, It further provides that the Court shall report ita tinding to Congress, wind Con- gress shall not allow or autharize the payment of any private claim not payable under the fatiug tow untll the clatine have been tnyeatt= gated by the Court of Clatins, Without disposing of ithe vendlog amend- ments, the Comzittco rose, nnd tle flouse directed that all debate on the amendments shall close in ten minutes after the House again goes lato Committee, Adjourned, —— IN THE SENATH, PREAIDENT PRO TEM, Special Dispatch ta ‘The Tribune, Wastixaton, D.C., April 18.—Tho sudden out unexpected departure of Vice-President Wheeler to-day has given the Democrats the entire control of the Senate much sooner than they had expected, and they cau now make re- moyals of Republican officials und fill thelr places with Democrats with the novessary appro- yal of, the presfding olticer, When Mr Wheelor’s lotter vacating the car was read by me # : g. ; g/ 4 3-—- . PR se FIVE CENTS, thet/iS-*¥ vary of the Benate at the opening of théjag 2 4, the Republicans were In the major. {tyAo..they waived this accidental grant of power, nnd the Senate took s recess, while mea. sengers were sont in every direction for absent. Democratic Senators. What made it more an- noylng to the Democrats present was that .Btnong the absentees was Senator Thurman, who had been DESIGNATED IN THRIR CAUCUS for tho ponitton of President’ pro tempore, After walting about a quarter of an bour tlie well-known form of Mr. Thurman was seen eu- tering the Senate chamber, wiping the nersnira- {lon from his forehead with hisscarlet baudanna handkerchief, Other Democratic Senators had tmeanwhilo arrived, and Mr. Thurman was im- mediately elected und installed. Having serv+ ed two yearsin the House ut Representatives, aud upwards of ten years in the Senate, Mfr. ‘Yhurman Is well acquainted with the rules, and {sn good presiding officer. : When Senator Beck, later in tha alte,coon, alluded to the President's probable xetion on the Appropriation bills, now hefure Congress, Mr, Thurman promptly called him to order, OR, LOGAN'S 7190 HOURS! ARNAIONMENT of the Democratic party was Hstened to with marked attention, und it was evidently thought best on the other aide of the Chamber not to interrupt him, His speech will receive a wide circulation os a catnpaign document, Mr. Beck evidently intended to reply to Mr. our lag Blaine, and be had his desk piled high with volutnes of the Congressional debates und other anthoritics, but a few futerruptions from Blaine and Hoar threw him frum his ioe of argument, and ho went vn firing away like an old-fashion- ed blunderbuss, which made some effective hits, but scattered terribly. Alluding to Mr. Blatne’a remark that Speaker Randall hod given tho Mon's share of Chairmauships of Committees to the Buuth, he asserted that in the Forty-frat Congreas Speaker Blaine gavo New England a large number of the Committee Chalrmouships, Massachusetts having five. This BROUGHT UF MX. BLAINE, who reminded the Senator from Kentucky that when the Forty-first Congress wus organized Tennessee and many of the Southern States were unrepresented, which made it necessary to appoint Chairmen from other States. Alter Mr. Beck had spoken for an hour and a quarter, be gave way toa motion to adjourn, and will conclude bis remarks to-morrow. GEN, LOGAN'S SrERCH. To the Western Associated Prese Wasninoron, D. C., April 18—The Army Aporopriation bitt was taken up, and Mr, Logan addressed the Senate, He thought the ques- tion now before that body more important than, any other thut had arisen since 181, when tha same sentiments which prompted the present legislation were expressed by many of the sama men who are now uttering them, and ted to war. He denounced the proposed legistation as bad in itself, und os belug attempted by unpar- Namentury practices, ‘Thero was no safety fv the course the Demo- crate Were now pursalng,—no safety elther tothe North or the South, ‘They said that the Presi+ dent must approve ‘heir’ bills, otherwise the Government shall go to pieces. Withthe knife at his throat they demund that the President shall approve their bills or starve. Was it a new doctrine to those gentlemen that the Prest- dent has as much right to approve or yeto a bill as they hud to vote against a bill, Ar. Lugan QUOTED PRESIDENT PiEnoR's MESSAGE accompanying his yeto of a bil In 1855 ta show that the Democratic doctrine had then guarded, the independence of the Executive as a whole. sone check on legislation. This legislation would not stand upon {ts morits, but ite sup- porters felt obliged to resort to violent Dass what was repugnant to all friend} of zood government. The penpla y- such motbods. All ‘ovis! advocated! to ‘protect® the Und been passed by the Reynblicans, to- gether with ugother provision ta keap the peace ut the polls. ‘The latter was now ty be stricken ont, making the whole Jaw inoverative. What good citizen would object to having pence at the polls, und why ‘should not outmges be aup- pressed on lection day ag well as other days? Can it be, he asked, that the promoters of this Dill Lave an ioterest iu disorder at the pollat He thought TF LOORrD fo, An officer of the peace fs uot au object of terror or hate to good men. ‘The Democrats say they Want to place puwer to keep the peace at tha polls with the States. This was only another phane of State Sovereiguty, He assumed tnat ours is a nation per se; i could uot ben mero aggregation of States, with power to separate. when they pleased, Mon with aword in hund. estab'ushed the fact that tils is « nation, sov- ereign and supreme. What kind of a Govern- nent was thit that wonld vot protect a treo black man now when all its power was former! eneployed to return him as a fugitive to bond aget ‘The Democrats sald that tne Btutos would provide for protection atthe polls. Hud they done sot If this were trues why wees not the Jaws enforced? He held that the tuntter of Protecting. a Tae vonal interest should be provided for by nu Uonal authority. Such un important duty should not for a moment be permitted to reside with the Stutes. Sometimes a State may be in the interest of men who cominit violence, and thero- fore the State would not bring culprits to jus- tee. ‘Then where was justice to come from? If the State Courts falled tu prosecute, and the Govesnur declined to execute the Inw, where must tbe citizen turn his eye if not to the Na- {onal Government? ‘The Democrats want all the protective lezislation repealed, in order that thoy may perpetrate frauds and acquire ath the yotes they want. If the repeat be effected the popular tide woukl overwhelm them. ‘They Were sowing the wind. Let them beware of tha harvest, ? d stund here, Mr, Logun said, to warn the men who are tempted to destroy this Governmont, Uhat In tampering with it THEY NUST NOT GO TOO FAR. Loyal men haya not forgotten the perlls they cndured sud the sacriiicus they viads to save the country and protect {reo cltizeua. ‘They aro slow to belluve what they do uot wish to be- ‘eve, but if the Democrats force thy issue on the country the people will be comp ted to rise and eave thelr rights from destruction, ‘Thera wit bo nu half-way. work then, A spirit of Kindness Is passing ioty anotiive feellng. Itell them they aro golng tuo far, and are troubling the people, ‘The sore ouce oecastoned will he’ removed ouly by radical means. It will bo cut beyond tie Wound to make cvre complete. Tn commun with thousaids of others, I sluveraly hoped and expected that the Democracy of both the North and the South would interpret the desire of the country for pouce, bub to-day Fivust confess [ have been mistuken, ‘Tho extreme conciliation extended te them has not been met ino similar spirit, hut with aggressiveness which tle the country with atari and airebenalins Duty deans that we should speak plainly. | make theapenehurge tht the Democrats are tampering with the duterests of the country, and to this the people are awake, Ll charys the Democratic tty, While expressing afdesire for peace und harimnony, with making attacks on the poneiples purchased with vlootl and treasure. ‘They ure not Mavare in thelr professions of protecting the Constitution, while they are engaged in its destruction. T inska the charge that eulogtes wre pronounced here upun the arch-traitor, Davts, a4 0 patriot in the presence of the Repros acututlyes of the Atmorivau peopto and the Gor ernment bo undertook to destroy. 1 charge that the debt resting upon the courtry growing out of the late War is CHARGEADLE TO TUR DASOCKATIO PANTY. Tarraigu the Democratic party as responslule for whatever discurd may exist. ‘The Repub- Ican party wants poace, and have ulwa sired it, ‘They not only desired le but have shown jt by every concussion which boner and digulty would permit, und they would sulll make gucridces to secure: permanunt peace, but the Democracy nay os well learn now us later that the Republicans will do nothing to give peace thut fy dishunorablc to them or to the country. ‘They witl not ber ow thele knecs fur recoucitlation, ‘Chey. will not relinquish the princloles which tuured to the peeple, gained by the Thirteenth, Fourtesnth, and Fifteenth Amendiuenys tu the Constitu. ton, They will not permit a moditication of the rents of 4,000,000 of puople of the South who have buen berated from slavery and ad- initted to the rights of citizensbip, ‘They shalt not be remuuded to the coudition of serfdom or euvage, Let wwe invite them toa peace which je honorable, aud which will make us a model for all the peopte forcenturieste coue,-—s peace which wust bu built in the bigh respect of the citizens ofa common countey, It must reaton |