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VOLUME XXXIX CLOTMING. SPECIAL BARGAINS AT THE PUTNAM Clothing House FOR ONE WEEK. LOT 8,786. 180 Men's Carnimera Frock suits, good, style, Ririctly all wool, dark calor, etzee on coats 34 to 46, ‘This lina of’ Suita will bo cloted at SY e sult, Extraordinary Bargaln. : LOT 8,204. > 4 Men'e Dark Castmere, Single Breast, Sack se eEfouyan wool slaee'a4 tae, to be closed atSi2.coaautt, Former price, $16.50. LOT 8,223. i 153 Men's Casstmere Sulte, Donble Breast, Back, CUTICURA,CUTICURA RESOLVENT Diderot eretieh ne pra NEAT EC ead (uticura REMEDIES Infallibly Cure all Skin and Saalp Dis. oases, Sealy Bruptiony Itchings, + and Irritations, ‘Tho teatimontals of permancnt cures of Bkin and Acalp Diseases which have been the torture of o Ifetime, by the Curicuna Rexepixs, are more wonderful ¢han any ever before performed by any masthada ‘of remedies known tothe medical pro- fession. . Cuticuna Resonvext, a powerfol Blood Pari- fler, 18 the only rity ing agent which finds ila way into the clrculating fluid and thence through the olland aweat-glands to the surface of the skin, thus destroying the polaonous clements with which these vearcia have been dally charged. Curiouna, the Great Skin Cure, applied exter- nally, arrests all wunatura) or morbid growths which cover the surface of the discased glands and tubga with Scaly. Itching, and Irrhiating Iumore, epetaily ft removes them, leaving the pores open, healthy, and free from diseased particles of mat- tere ‘Thus internally and extarnally do there great romedioa act in conjunction, performing cures that have astonished the moat noted physicians of the aay. SALT RHEUM FOR 30 YEARS On the Hoad, Face, and Greater Part of tho Body, Cured, Mesare, Werns & Yorten—Gentlemen: I havo beon a great sufferer with Salt Rheam for 30 years, commencingin my head and faco ond cx- tending over Ihe greater part of ay body, I have taken gallons of medicine forthe blood of different kinds, and teied goo physicians, all of which did me no good, and I cameto the conclusion thatt could not be cured, Huta friend catled my atten- tion to an article in the Union on akin discases, anc 1 got a box of Cuticuns. The first application ‘woe creat relief, and the third took the scaica all of, and I felt ikea now man. I have used three 60-cent boxes and my akin is smooth, and 1 con- ewer myself entirely cured. Hoping that this may be acen’ by some one afllicted as I have been (if there {a any) fs my carnest wish. And I cheorfully recommend it to all persons afllicted with ko dae eases, Yours troly, Ts. Winson Lorn. ‘Agawax, Mass, Sept. 9, 1878. ‘The Cuticuna Soar shauld be used for cleansing ali diseaeed surfaces, as most soaps aro injurious to the skin. a LEPROSY. A Modern Miraclo, Astonishing Results from: the Use of CUTICURA. Measta, Werxe & Porren—Gentlemen: We havencase of Loprosy in our poor-boure which in being cured by your Cuticuna remedies. | ‘The county had employed all of our doctors and had aent to New York for advice, but to noavall, ‘The patient commenced using the Curicora and immediately began getting better. Ho had béon confined to bis bed for two and one- half years, Had not had hia clothes on duripg thia time. Last week ho dressed for the first time. When he walked there would be at least one quart of scales come off of him. ‘This happened ovory day, We think itis 5 wonderiul care, Wo donot say he is cured, buthe is ina fair way to be cared, to pay the least. Yours truly, Dunntwo Uroriers, Druggisls and Booksellers. Atiroan, BMich., Feb. 11, 1879, Norz,—Messrs. Dunoing Brothers are thorough~ ly reliable gentlemon, and wero unknown to ne rlorto the receipt of this letter, Wo firmly be- Fieve this Cutiouna will permanently cure this very severe case of Leprosy, as it bas dono many others, westvty attine, very atylian for young men: Bulta aro worth $18. We propose to Fe ine ot grube low price of S12 a sult. ALOT 8294. ‘Men’ ay, Bingte Brenet, Frock Butte, : TASAGES Se Sery ieyitaa, not ante all wool, ook to be well worth $19.50, W! Hi close them at $8 a autt. LOT 8,056. wontens ne nras srk faeaat ate Fanted. Wo mailclote ihe lise of Suita at S10 each, Former price, $15. SLOT 10,279. : 2 304 Men's Carstmere, Sutts, Stnale Breast, Frock, 4 atrictly all wool, sizes from 34044, ‘These Suite 2 are well Worth ‘SiS, but we shall close thet at 3 $10 oach, which ts very cheap, *LOT 8,711. 133 Men's Diack Worsted, Single Breast, Sack Suite, sizes 3¢to 44, cut, and made in the very latest style, to bo closed out al $iz. Boldevery> whero at 816.50 snd $18. FOR THE NEXT TWO WEEKS + Wie shall offer some Gipantic Bargaing that, wo cannot advertise, but will gladly show them at our store. / ‘All the above Bults were mado in our own manufece tory, and at prices within reach of every man. ‘Goods sent to any part of the country on spproval C. } D. aid. + O5DsE IGF cards of selt-measurement, ‘ nd for cat: : Putnam Clothing House, ** MINER, BEAL & HACKETT, . Propriotora and Manufacturora, wW.H. FURLONG, Manager. TO BUYERS OF | (CLOTHING . - AT: WHOLESALE. Prepared by Wrens & Potten, Chemiats and Draggists, 360 Wuenington-st., Doaton, Mass.,and for sale by all Drugaists and.Dealers, Price of Cuticuna, small boxce, 50 conte; large boxes, con- taining two and one-half times, the quantity of amall, $1. Reaonvent, $1 por bottle, Curicuna Boar. frag cake; by mall, 3U cen caken, ‘Th conte. 3 Rheumatism, Neuralgia, a COLLINS went and Gore Loner, CLEMENT B ANE & KI) youre AR eteorgig Conahs and Colds, Weak 4 eg Dack, Stomach, and Bawels, ~ PLASTERS "Despopsta, ‘Shooting. Paine through the Long dnd Back, Byasmes or Tits, and Nervous, Muscular, and Spinat Affections, relieved, and cured when overy other plaster, liniment, lo- tion, and electrical appliance fails. Cor. Maisons ald Watashar, .The only Wholesale CASH CLOTHING : HOUSE in the West, OF- FER BARGAINS that ‘no ‘Long-Time | House ean compete with. FURNITURE. Dit & 253 Wabasha, a TERMS : = 3.6 per cent oif.. 60 days. | aie por cent off....... 30 days. i397 por cont off...... 4 iM yas Rare & Beautifal Designs, Choice & Elegant Styles. Reliable & Durable Work. Prices the Very Lowest ‘We oxtond a cordial invitation to all who contemplate buying any ar- ticlo of FURNITURE this Spring to oxamino our extensive stoc« and got OUR PRICES bofore making thoir solootions, OUR ILLUSTRATED OATA- LOGUE will be mailed irao upon application. Solo Agents for Tho Thonot Broth- ers’ Vienns Bont Wood Furniture. te AUCTION SALES. rat a THE ~ AUCTION SALB ‘STOOK AND FIXTURES ‘A. H,_MILLER, JEWELER, (Comer State avd Monroo- + Mayt, Sates dally at 30:3 ny FLERSHEIM, DARKER & CO., Auct'rs, JONN TW, FRENCH will conduct the sate, 1 SROOKHOLDERS' MEETINGS, . JOLIET & CHICAGO RAILROAD CO. SECRETARY'S OFFICE, E CHICAGO, March 17, 1870. ANNUAL MEETING. Tho Stockholders of tho Jollet & Chicago Raliroad Company ara hereby notified that the annual meeting of ssid Company, for the ciectin of Directurt and the Uraneaction of alich other hurineas a8 miay bo presented, will he etd at the gener alice of the Chicngu® Alton liroad Company. In Chicago, U1, on Munday, the th day of April best, at 10 o'clock a.m. “Lhe trauater books wtil be closed on the ist instant, at the close or business hours ou that day, anu reopened ¢ . day of April next, on [BS BLD day OF APY ORE LARRAMEE, Secretary. Muat close business and 2:80, in, SPIEGEL & CO., 251 & 258 Wabash-av., NHAR JACKBON.-ST, RnR WE ARE MAKING Rattan Nii ie babes T jand ce ng then with Cane tyau or Enameled Cloth, Thoy rh Sc universally acknowl: lodged to be the moat eco. Wicker Tranks, nomics! Trunk made, and will stand apy aniountot rough bandiing without {ajury, ‘Wo have siso in atock a large variety of Lunch and Clothes Baskets, anda complete stuck of RALVAN FURNITURE, RATTAN (0., Waketiel 231 Klate-st. For Rent. * Soile of 3 Rooms incor, of Reaper Block, ver Nort! Navlonst Henk, Also mn fier hoe ana ate ‘MeCormick oe WW LaNeitGost F REAPEN BLOCK, : OCEAN STEAMISIUIYS. ' NORTH GERMAN LLOYD. wersPairtas Stturday from New York for emen, Lasengers buoked for. rom Now York to 6outh> cp atcerane, un Henry ickots at iced rates, AHCHS 6O., afovllng Green, Agents for Chicagy. i 9 & CO., 2 South Clark-ate, STATR 3. tiverngnit bubs “jo POUNDS FINE SAMPLE TEA FOR $3.00. HONG KONG TEA CO., pL EA eS Se aaa 7 ‘ ‘0 Glaszow, Fae He soos oF Canarsie, Gondonderry, First Cabla, e355 bo sessing aco in, $35 to 01 Teetura tickets, $100 10 $120, eee Soules pay aes turn Lickets, $75. Bleorage, $2 AUSTIN DALDWIN &CO., Ag'ts, 72D: Danes WANRACK, General Weneve aineagene © 24 Washinuton- Lulcago. HOTEL: 310 & 112 MADIBON-B', Hotel Bristol, | <2 * Stay. aud 42d-st,, Now York, LAZARUS SILVERM AN 1 FINEST LO ecules Toe ca remains sont woke can anes ant sultes of apartinenta by siren } ai Coney, Government Bonds. and Manager, . OFFICE-CHAMBER OF \ Teg ea FRIDAY, WASHINGTON. Democratic Talk Predomi- nant .in the Debate ef Yesterday. Largely Flavored by an In- fusion of Kentucky Bourbon. The Straight, Stiff Article in the Case of Black- burn. But Much Diluted ond Rather Tnsipid as Dealt Out by Knott, Some Constitutional Consider- ations Presented by Robeson, A. Virgin Effort with Good Stof in It by Barber of Chicago. The New Hampshire Case Now Pending in the. Senate. Evident Certainty that Pro-Tem. Bell Will Bo Barred Out. The Migration of Negroes Thor- oughly Alarming the South- ern Planters. THE HOUSE DEBATE. RNOTT'S NEMANKS, Special Dispatch to The Tribune. Wasurnaton, D. C., April 3.—The debate in the House to-day was well attended and inter- esting on both sides. Proctor Knott, of Ken- tucky, was the first speaker, It was expected that bis speech to-day would be one of great cf- fect for the Democracy. It was a bloody- shirt speech on the Democratic elde, An ardent admirer of the Bourbon stamp iu the rollery = ania: Tt is a better bioody-shirt epeech than fryo's. 1t was a defensive argument, and was dealgued apparently as a repty to Garfield. ludeed, all the Democratio speakers have endeavored to refute Garficld’s strong polnts, Proctor Knott expecially tried 10 prove that the peopis of Ken- iucky did not originate the Jaw which the Dem- ocrats now seck to repeal, but he was compelied to admit that the Democrats, a5 Garfield charged they ald, * VOTED SOLIDLY For TIE LAW. itis now said that every Democratic Senator voted for thts bill, and they did so 28 a step to sceure human rights. Knott took the customa- ry Democratic ground, that the law should bo repealed because It is unconstitutional, Hauk, of Tennessee, alinust the only Repub- Mean from the South, made his maiden speech, and it was one of the notable speeches of the session. it attracted attention as much on ace gount of the fact that Mr. Hauk ts W native of ‘Tennessee, a Unlon man and ReputHcan, as an account of Ite intrinsic merita, Tue spcech was delivered in very forcible, casy, and earnest way, und showed that the South has at least one Republican who will tuke prominent rank in the House. Tho speech wag PULL, OF TOINTS which the Democrats will find it difficult to an- awer, Here are some of them: -Aftor the War there were disturbing elements in many places, but theso clemente wero largest whure there were the most Democrats, and whore there was the largest aumber of colored men who desired to votu tho Republican ticket. If this law should be enforced instead of re- penled, fair elect{ons in the South would be pos- aible, and many Democrats who now falscly represent so much in Covgresa would bo sup- planted by the Republicans. No Federal sol- dler anywhore ever prevented n Democrat from yoting or interfered with the ballot-box, Tho Freaident’s polley of good feeling was well meant, but a MAD NOT BEEN PAIRLY RECEIVED by the South, Ton years ago the South’ was Republican, What have become of the Repub- Hean States? They have been crushed by ter- rorism and bulldozers. ‘Te Democrats arecon- stantly prating about tha unconstitutionality of the law. Mr. Haul had never scon a Wemocrat fu the South who did not thoroughly under. stand the Conatitutfon, whether he coutd read or not. Ex-Secretary Robeson made bis’ first speech, which showed that lols to take rank as one of the foremost debaters In the House, The speech was strong, logical, conylncing, and was doliy- ered with great carnesiness and power, Mauy Ilstened to hin at first out of curiosity to know of what material ONE OP GRANT'S OLD CADINET officers was made, but they followed him to tho close out of admiration for his great ability, and his forcible presentation of the Republican alde, Hisarguinent as to the constitutionallty of the Republican position was unanswerable. He showed tho fallacy of the Democratic assumb- tion that the repeal proposes merely negative legislation, It Js, on the contrary, he said, an aflirmative declaration that the civil authorities shall not keep the peace at the polls, und tho Republicans stand firm to resist the ailirmative enactment of that proposition, The Democrats FREQUENTLY INTERRUPTED to know what jurisdiction the United Biates could have within a Btute, Mr, Robeson had at hand a decision of the Supremo Court to the dret fugitive slayo ‘case, which ngserts that wherever the United States has guar. anteed 8 right, or has 9 duty to perform, it also has the power under the Conatitution to enforce that right,and while under tho decisions of the Supreme Court tho United States has no voters of its own creation, st males tho electora of States {ts own, and under the Conetitutlon CaN PROTECT THEM in the exercise of thelr rights in voting at Fed- eralelections, ‘The legal positions of Mr, Robe- son's speech wero stronger than those of any speech yet detivercd.- : An incident of Robeson's speech was the per- sistent, almost impertinent Interruptions by ‘Mr. McLane, of Maryland, who represents tho politics of the old school on the floor, and who brings with him, apparently, the con- ceft, assumptions, ‘ond arrogance. of that school... Bir. Robeson showed: how fallactous: is the parallel which. Bena. tor ‘Thurman aud »Frank Hurd attempted to draw between British procedeota and our {n- atltutions, aud concluded with a peroration of APRIL 4, 18799—-TWELVE force, ‘strength, and eloquence that has not been | for holding all national auirpassed in Congress for many years, THERE WAS ONE OTTERANCE which order-loying Republicans will be glad to note, Keferring to Frank Hurd's menace of yesterday, that the President would not daro to veto the bill because “his title is so defective and his tenure of office so uncertain,”* Hobeson sala: “E: hope he did not mean that, If ho did, and that is ‘the giant of revolution whose baby fingers are seen in this Howse, the responses from all over the cotintry to-day arc but the mutterings of 8 storm which will in- crease with rosistloss power until the men who endeavor to unsettle the title of the President of tho United States will bo forever swept from the political horizon.” MM, BLACKBURN, of Kentucky, mado a speech which was greatly praised by his admirers, It was o vigorous, earnest, personal speech, fall of declamation and rounded periods, with a strong Kentucky flavor, It was rather ag arraignment of the Republicans for the past than support of the Democratic poston on constitutfonal grounda. lt contained some startling statements which. perhaps the Democratic party of the country would hardly approve, ‘He maintained thut the House had absolute power to coutrol the army at any time by withholding supplies, Negative legislation, he said, is never revolu- tionary, aud ho Jaid down a programme for legislators which practical men will hardly bo Ikery to adopt. He clatmed that nobody en- titles themselves to credit. among the people by coacting aflirmative laws, but by REPEALING OBNOXIOUS ONES, and went back to the days of tyrante for his quotations. The specch, which was delivered with great force, notitied the country that the Democrats will never surrender; that they will remain here during the period of the constitutional Ife of Congress, March 4, 1831, unless theso Jaws are repealed, mncan- while withholding suppiics; and to warn any weak-knecd brother from the Northern wing of the Democratic patty that they must follow to the end the policy of no surrender, Blackburn closes with this duthoritativo threat: “Ho who dallics {6 a dagtard, and ho who doubts 18 damned.” - Blackburn's speech wasmarred by a gratuitous personal assault upon the President. The sentt- ment in {t which will most attract the atten- tion of the Republicans, snd wiich will most glarm the North, is the dollberate and carcful declaration of the Democratic purpose to repeal the Supervisor law and pass the proposition before the House. Mr, Blackburn, speaking by authority sald, “ Wo don't futend to stop until ‘wo have stripped the statutes of the last yeatige of war legislation.” In this deliberate declaration of.a man who Is too bravo to be politic, the entire Democratic programme is re- ‘vealed, THE DEDATE. Tothe Weaterh Associated Press. Wasnixaron, D. C., April 8.—In the Houss the debate an the Army Appropriation bill was continued by Mr. Knott. Ho spoke of the great and historical importance of the principle in- volved. Ho characterized it as the great funda- mental principle of republican liberty, that the ballot-hox should be protected from the slight- est approach to military power, and that the voter glial) bo left absolutely free in exercising at the polls the highest prerogative of the clti- zen. He quoted the ssnglink statute of George Il. for the remoyal of troops from the places whero an election fs to be held, and cited Blackstone, “That it is essential that clections shall be, rbsolutely free, and that, therefore, all undug influences are Wegal and are prohibited.” He tad expocted thut atch a question would haye been discussed on tho other side with calmness and digaity, but in this he had been GUIEVOUBLY DIwAPrOINTED, particularly in counection with the epcech of ‘Mr. ¥ryc. That speech, while tt might have been appropriate in the “emall fry’? of his party at ‘cross-roads* or a village barroom, ‘was unjust to that gentloman's genial and geu- efous pature, Mr, Kuott concluded bis speech with a state- mentof the beneficent reforms that would be effected when the Democratic party. captured the Capitol,” as bo firmly belicyed it to be inthe plans of Providence that the party of.the people should so triuimpt. . Ho did not {ntena, and he did not think his party {utended, to be led away from the ques- tion under consMeration to the discussion of ANY COLLATERAL 138UB whatever, but it intenéed to move right on to the accomplishinent of the high purpose upon which they were resolved. Jo oxpreased his nuetonishment at the statement that the obnox- fous words which it was now proposed te wipe from the statute-vook had been ineorted on motion of Senator Powell (Ry). and sald Ken- tucky was proud of mauy vf her sous, but of none of them was she prouder than of Powell. If he hud done nothing lu his long and useful career oxcept stand dayepfter day and contend manfully (aa he did) for the purity of the batlot-box and for the non-interference of tho military with the elections, tint act alone would have secured to him the affection of every lover of Nberty, and a memorial more lasting than sculptured marble or moked brass. é ‘The Democratic party simply intended when “OAPTURED TUB Carton? to throw off the chains that bad been thrown around the people, to plant iss banner on tho domino of the Capltol, emblazoned with the legend, * Equal and exact justice to all men; exclusive privileges to none. it intended to protect the purity of the ballot-box, which was tho vorner-stons of personal Hberty and of free government, nud to sve to ft that the military shall at all times, and under. atl circumstances, bo subordinate to the civil suthority. it in- tended to preserve the ancient birthright of the Anieriean citizen to trial by jury in all ita purity. It intended that al ringmasters and Jonbers and kuayes, who had fastened Ike yuin- ei on the body politic of the country for years ‘past SUALL NE DRIVEN YORTH, as the money-changers were scourged from the temple by the Savior of mankind, It Intended thut every abuse of power should be arraigned not only before the great bar of public opinion, but before the established tribunals of the country. It intended to preservo therights, dignity, and — equallty” of all the States uninoalred as tho safest protection of domestic concerns, aud as tho surest bulwark agulnst anli-republican tenden- eles, It iutended to maintain the Federal Gov- erninent as suprame iu its constitutional sphere, nnd to 1ot all the Stutes, {na aplendid galaxy of equal Republics, move on forever in their ap- pointed orbits with tho beauty and harmony Unt mada the music of tho spliores when tha morning stars saug together und all sons of God eye tor Joy.” [Applause on the Democratic alto, noUK, s To was followed, on the Kepublican side, by Mr, Mouk, who argued that it was absolutely necessary for the vrovection of the lives und po- Hitieal rlzhts of tha colored und waite Repablice gna of the South thut the authority of the mill- tary Lo preserve the peace at the polls should be malotainea, ‘Fhis speech, volng by a Southern man, sttracted much attention, and was fre- quently upplauded on the Republican aldo, and jeered on iho Democratic side, + When the President bad offered posco and concilfution he had been auswered with blood- shed and rlot, He placed hie opposition to the prescut measure on the broad ground of its merits. It permitted to atund on the statute books, there would be free elections iu the Bouth, and the Republicans would bo returned to Countess by the volco of a fra peopic unawed by bulldozers and Ritle Ciubs. Others might do as they pleased, but never, while he had a yoto ‘on this floor, would bo voto to repeal those atatutes untht overy man {n the South, WTR OW BLACK, whether a carpot-baggcr from the North or » scatawag from the South, should hav a freo and equal chance at the ‘ballot-box. [Applauro on the Republican atde.| It might be sald that he (Houk) was waving bloody alist. Well, iC his friends on the other pide bad not bloodied it be would not have tttoshake. Hu informed bis friends on the other aldo that {on 1880 the place that koow them now would kuow them no more forever. Then, if be were a member of the House, ho would yote for # bill providing e Chitago Daily Tribune. PAGES. lections under the thority of the United Statea, under the prot tion of the United States entirely. (Laughter on the Democratic side.) ROBESON. Mr, Robeson followed. He confined himself to the question of law Involved in the discus- sion, and aald it {6 proposed here to reatrain the elyll officers of the United States from keeping the peace at any olection in anyStnte. By what means? By civil meana, not by military means, for tho right of the cfvil officers, the Marehal of the District, if you please, to summon a posse comitatus Is a right to summon the ordinary military tompantes that may be within the body of his balliwick. The right to summon armed troups if they be within the body of the bnili- wick fs a civil, nota military right, and is in the interest of the inviolabillty and atrength of the clyil law. Can that be doubted by the any Iaw- yert Can it be contradicted by any man? The jurisdiction of the United States comes within the States wherever it has any United States duty to perfotm. That is not only acnse, but goo Inw., Wherever the United States has guaranteed aright, wherever aright comes by the Constitution and is guaranteed by It, there the United States bas a right, and must have a right, to enforce and ‘ CANRY OUT THAT POWER. Mr. Aimmel—Where has the United States Quarauteed the right to vote? Mr, Roberon—tt has guaranteed the right to every man jo Maryland who has a right to vote for the must numerous branch of the Staic Lexislature, that he shall yote at a peaceable election for members of Congress. [Applause on the Republican side} Know that the Supreme Court bas’ declared that the United Btates has no voter of its own creation in the States. I know that {t has declared that the right of suffrage ig not civen in the Statice by the Constitution of the United States, but that docs not cover the case. The Constitution pro- vides thut the House of Representatives shall ‘be composed of members chosen every second year by the pcople of the several States, aud that the electors iu cach State shall have the quaitications requisite of the most numerous branch of the Leqislature as given by the State. The guaiifications (within the limita of the Fifteenth Amendment of the Constitution) sre made by the States, The United States ‘docs not confer the ricut of suffrage on these ind!- viduals, but the United States adopts to its auf- fraue, by description, the class that has already ahs right of suilrago giveu to it by the States. 2 MARES THEM ITS VOTERS for the election of its officers, and it is bound to Rusrantee to them o freo and fair election. Applause on the Republican side.) It fs tech- ically and yerbally true that the United States does uot confer the right of suffrage on those men who vote for the most numerous branch of a State Legistaturo; that the right of suffrage and quallications neccseary to it are prescribed by the Btates. But the United States docs ray that every man who bolonys to that class, cvery msn who haa that qualification, shall be an electar for members of the House of Reorc~ sentatives, That {so right which it puarantecs. What is the guarantee of the United States worth if ft is not clothed with power to carry it out Mr. Robeson argued that the proposed legisia~ tion was unconstitutional, and continued: My eg from Ohio (Hurd) bas sald it becomes us to LOOK SNANPLY AND KEENLY as to the use of the military power, for by it Republica have always died. I take issue with him there. The Inst tinal blow at the liberty of the Republic bas come from the sword, but it has uot been until some branch of the Govern- ment has usurped to itself the rights which ‘it did vot enjoy under the Constitution and laws of the country, It has not been until some branch of Government—usually a branch claiming more specially to repreeent the popular will—has usurped to itself the powers that did not belovg to it, It was only after the Long Parliament of England lad discusted the coun- try with {ts disregard of vivil oud personal rights, and its assumption of everything that holopg to the Government, that the stern sol- dor, Oliver Cromwell, dared to go to that House ond dissolva it With milltary power, It wae only after the French’ Assembly hod made France, its fair yinetlod bills, run red with the blood of {ta best citizens; not until Europe wns appalled at the scenes of murder perge- trated there; not until the world {tself stood oghast at the crimes that wero committed in the name of liberty, that young Napoleon with ‘is armed forco was able toscizo upon the Gov- ernment, My frlonds {addressing the Demo- cratic side of the House), it is from disrupted systoms of government that military power arises. It {sin the confusion, the disorder, the Jack of writs to be executed by civil officers of the law; it fs within the smoke of such a con- test that “the mun on horseback" rides in, and LIBERTY 18 BACRIFIORD TO ORDER. Bo long as the civit process of law may be prop- erly exccuted by civil officers in this country there is no dangor of military power, The strong arms, the clear hends, the brave hearts ofour people North and Sonth would never yield to a standing army were it 5 million strong, unless it became absolutely ueccssary under the pressure of the usurped and arbitrary power af some trresponsible member of the system to sacrifice liberty to order, ‘That time will never come in this country, unicss you, my friends, disregard the pluln teachings of his- tory. iy friend from Ohlo (Hurd) aleo took occa- sion to say In allusion to the Executive of this country that his titte was {n doubt, and that Is tenure was not yat certain, 1 donot think that my friend meant that, because if he did he meant to appesl to the giant of revolution. Lot mo say to fim that the responses all over the country to-day are bus the mutterings of o storm Which will increase in vigor and fury and fn resistless powor until the men and party who endeavor to unsettle the title of the President will be swept forever from the palltical horizon. [Loud appluuse on the Republican side and in the galleries.) MN. BLACKBURN said ho waa but a voor student of his country’s history who was not able to galley himecif that from the foundation of the Constitution down to the present time it had ever been held (aud that by the lighest authorities in the lund) that it was fn the power of the House to control the employment of the army by withholding sup- plics. Inthe very paturo of things the pro- paused repeal could not be revolutionary. Neea- tye tegislation was never revolutlonary. ‘The Constitution did oot give the right to the Presl- dent tosend ortny forces into any State, even to suppreas doincstic violence, By uo means. It required the President to protect any State from invasion, but only conferred upon him the right to send soldiers to that Stato to SUPPRESS DOMESTIC VIOLENCH when the Legistaturo of that State or Governor should make a requisition upon him, He was not permitted to anticipate domestic violen —nelther he, nor the Legislature, nor the Goy- ernor. Domestle violence must have been in existenco, and thut fact must have heen cert!- fied to him bs the Legislature. More than one- third of all the pormancut Ingislation affucting that arm of the Government had been put upon the statute books as riders upon an Ariny An propriation bill. 3 lectures Were to be read to the Democrats let then come from some quar- ter und gome momber not conyivted on the record, Did the Bentluaian from Oblo Gurilold) remember the record he had =omade in 1s on an amendment offered by Mr. Wilson, of Towa, to an appro- priation Dill proposing to revolutionize the judt- cial systom of the country, pronealay to rob tho co-ordinate branch of the Government, propos- ing to strip the Supreme Court of the preroga- tives and power that the Federal Constitution had clothed it with? Revolution! What, what was there that the party the gentleman so ably led had not done in that catalogue of crimes? In Ils speech on Naturday the gentleman from bio had CUALLENGRD ALL COMBHS to show a single instanca in the history of the country where the consent of the Exceutive had ever been coerced, Ho (Blackburn) accepted the wage of battle which Uw gentioman had thrown dows. He would read from the record and show ‘him an instance. On the Od of March, 1867, Andrew Johuson bod signed an Army Appropriatiqn ‘bill under pro- tost. Was there wo coercion there? Why, the record was full of instances, He found that in the Thirty-ninth Corgreas that bad occurred which would never fade from the minds of tha Amoricau people, He referred to tho effort ‘which was made which camo 60 nigh resultin, In the successful fimpeachment of the Chi Executiyo of the gountey. Vhers were {Wo principal counts in the indletment on which it ‘was proposed to impeach the Executive. One was the excrcisa of the veto power, and tho other his interference, not in, elcctlons, but to prevent the interferouce of the army power in elections. more than onco, and the gentleman from Obio wason record every time as voting io their favor, and ho nad been pupposted, in his action, and bed standing by. bim voting aldo by side with hia to mpesch the Powell's bill had been incorporated upon It Senator Powell amang the number! Lt sas not candid, it was not fatr for the gentleman from years, und read {t carefully, aud tell me then traneous introduction of legislation on appro- pristion bitle. ord which they have made, better to listen ot a scheme of universal redemption, than for homilles on good morals anil lectures on revo- Jutionary legistation to be delivered from such geource, [Applause on the Democratic side.) Let it goto the country that one party io this Congress asserts that the manacles shall fall from the limbs of freemen, nnd thut the army than release {ts grasp it will bring the Govern- The count had been yoted upon | o =! af a: Bay 2 Pia 29; coe 3 a Ps PRICE FIVSE7ENTS, . Prealdent for the exerctse of the yeto pow: i teh. 3 one then comparatively obscure, and wo, b totes tonie ie Uadl an Sasy addrees, andl apoke in substance as follows: Mr. Barver sald’. he avatled himself of the opportunity to apeat, - since from the tenor of the debate this might be” the last scaston of the American Congress. ‘He thought he ought to make atleast one specch* after the arduvus tabors of the campaicn. He regarded the riders upon the Appropriation bills as 4 proposition to repudiate the highest obliga- tions which the national sovereignty owes to the individual voter, that of protection at the polls’ fo the exercise of the elective franchise. Ho referred to the remarks of Mr. Stephens, of' Georgis, that this duty had beeo left te tha Btate Governments tn the carlier nnd better’ days of the Republic, and said that none knew * better than Mr. Stephens that OREAT CHANGES ‘ had taken place in tho past few years; thatmen, have changed, and the nation was changed. | Fic then referred to the statementsmadeupon. the floor to-lay by Mr. Houk, of Tennessee, as substantially charging that several of the Btate ©. Governments in the South are usurpations of the most flagrant character; that large mult{-" tudes of men wero disfranchlsed by the perpe- tration of the worst crimes known to” the wicked and frenzied factions, and that In fact the majority now controll- ingy the House was secured by shameless violations of law. ‘The proposition to * repeal the Federal election laws, he sald, was the response made by Congress to the sug-! gestions of the President in his message. Ho”. understood the question to be whether this nation, having enfrancbised four millions of people, should desert them, and leave them to the mercies of Southern olegarchy. \ Referingto Biackburn's remarks this after- 1 noon, he anid it was not that rentleman’s fault that the flag which now floats over the Capitol had not long since become the symbol of the departed glory and greatness of this country. t for acombiuation of accidents, would have ro- malned to this day, and until bis dying day, in that ober utity for which Nature and tis Creator seomed to have designed him,—side by side with the gentleman from Ohfo had stood and yoted—Mr, Hayes, of the same Btate. [An- plauseon the Democratic side and in the gal lerfes.} And now, by what sort of autlority had the gentleman from Ohio come to threaten the House with a probable and possible action of the Executive? What provision of the Fed- ern] Conatitution undertook to clothe anybody, selther the President himself or one of his Privy Council, even including the Pree mier, the Secretary of State—to sit as he had done on the flaor of the House Inst Sat- urday, and by his presence and approval scem to intimidate, overawe, and browheat the American Congress? [Derisive laughter on the Republican side, Kelerring to Garfleld’s statement regarding, Yowell, Blackburn sald: Did jnot the gontle- mon from Uhlo know that the amendment to ON MOTION OF SENATOR YOMEROY, and that.every Democrat hed voted against it, Ubio to place a dead statesman in such a falae sition, Let one take the darkencd pages of his country’s history for the Inst seventeen long whether it files in the mouth of this leader of this. once great but now waning party to read lectures to anybody cither on the score of revolutionary Icctiatation or ex- Hetter far in the face of the rec- patiently to the confirmed incbriate as he dwells on the virtues of temperance, or better Tet the queen of the demi-monde claborate the beauties of female viriue, or let. the Devil prate shall not hold {ts malled hand at the | Astothecourso of the President, Mr. Barber throat of the sovercien, ond that the | sald this bill other — party declares — that rather COULD NOT BE APPROVED by the President without his incurring the’ lnsting execration of an overwhelming majority of the people of the North. IN THE SENATE. THE NEW MAMPSIIRE BENATORENIP. Spectat Dupatch to The Trivune ‘Wasnmortoy, D. C., April 8.—The Senate to- day began the cons{dcration of the New Hamo- shire Senatopship case, but proceeded no fnrther than tolisten to the reading of the mafority and mluority reports from the Committco on . Privileges and Elections, after which followed a running debate touching the legal and constitu- tlonal questions involved, which was, howdver, cut short by the adoption of a motion to go lato exccutivo session, The discussion will bo ro- sumed on Monday, until which time the Senate adjourncd. There is not the slightest doubt but that the report of the majority of the Com- mittee, declaring {legal and invalld the appoint~ ment of Mr. Charles H. Bell as Senator from New Hampshire by the Governor of that State, will bo sustained. This vacancy will, therefore, con- tious until the New Hampahiro Logisiature con- yenes in Juuo next and elects a Senator. wie It 4s probable that the Senate Committee on Elections will next take up THR OASE OF SENATOR KELLOGG, : of Loulsiana, whose scat {s contested by Jude | Spofford. Iu. reapones to an inquiry to-night, ~ Judge Spofford declined to make known the contents of the brief he has submitted, saying he doubted the propriety of doing so at this tine. Ie stated, however, thathe regarded the case he had presented as conclusivcly catablishing his right to Senator . Kelloga's seat, and that {t.was much stronger ~ than tho armument ho submitted two yearaaga. | Tle spoke a8 if ho felt anngulne of succcas.: Tha + extremely partisan tendencies of tho majority * of the Committee are auch that it would not bo. surprising if they shonid take advantage of tho first filmsy pretext that offered to RECOMMEND THE OUSTING OY KELLOGG, ‘against whom the Democrats generally enters tain the most bitter vrejudice for his loyalty und devotion to the Republican cause during ve stile iu Loulsfana at the last Presidential election, Senator Kellogg declarcs that he is Nit ready to mect thie lotest attempt tounseat him, and promises to give his antagonists a warm re- coptlon, He also intimates that he will avait himself of the opportunity to muke public some very interesting facta rezarding the perform- . ances of to Potter Committee, in which Mr. Pour himself will’ not appear in on coylable be . meutto stervation.. I and those with whom L atond fdentifled are willing to accept the issuc. Aye, more; we go further, and odmit that we are the ones who make the Issue, and we aro ready for you to accept ft, Planting ourseltes on this broad ground, we welcome controversy. For the first tlinc 1m elghtcen years the Democ- racy {s back {n power in both branches of Con- gress. We propose to celebrate our return to power by wiping from the statute-book these degrading restrictions on freemen, aud by strk- ing away the shackles which partisau legislation bas Imposed. We do not fntend to stop until we have stricken the last vestica of your war measures from the statute-book, Ike those which were born of pussions {neident to civil strife. and which looked alono to the abridgement of the Mbertics of the citizen, un- tl we have on untrammetcd election, und an unsupervised ballot, and an absolute free right for the citizen to deposit his ballot as the con- ditions precedent which we offer to you for the passage of this bill. If the gentleman from hio fa to be excused (for certainly he cannot be justified) for parading before this Houso the argumentum in terrorem of 8 veto that is cut and dried to be put upon the bill which bos not yet passed, und if he ts to be pardoned for warning the House that the Executive branch of the Government will never yield its assent to this measure in ita present form, I ask whether I may not be warranted and justifled in employ- ing equal candor jn assuring that gentleman und bis aseoclatcs that the dominant power in this Congress, the ruling element in this body, ts ALSO EQUALLY DETERMINED until {ts just demands, sanctioned by all laws, human and divine, protected and hedged aroun by precedents without nutnbcr, demanded by the people of this land without regard to sec- ton, clamored for, not by te South alone, but fa Philadelpnia as well as in New Orleans, in Sab Francisco and Boston as well as in Charles- ton and Savannah, sre complicd with, this side of the chamber, which bas demonstrated its pow- er, Hever means to yleld or surreniter, unlees this Cougress shall lave dled by virtue of its Imitation, (Wid applause on the Democratic side A principle cannot be compromised. It may be surrendered, but that can only be done by ‘its advocates gtviug proof to the world that they ara cravyens und cowards, and lack the courage of thelr own convictions. Wo eannob yield, and we will not yicid. [Appinusa and sensatfon.}. Let me assure my rlonde on the other side thet this Is the restora- “tion to power of a party as oid as the Govern- ment iteclf, which for 100 years almost bas stood the best, frecst, truest exponent sud champlon and defender of the doctrine of con- stitutional limitations against the doctrine of aggrandizement of power. It ts this organizi- tion that has come back to rule, und rule in obedience to the law. The lesuc is lald down, The mage of battle {sdelivered. Lift It when you please, and we are willing to appeal to thut sovereign arbiter to which the gentleman from Ohio so pundsomely aliuded—the Arerican people—to decide between us. We Intend to deny to the Presidont of this Republic the right to exercise BUCH UNCONSTITUTIONAL POWERS. We donot mean to pltch this contest on the grounds of objection to him who happens, if tat by “race of of God,” by the “run of luck," to be administeriny thatofice. If from yonder canvas (pointing toa picture hanging to cast of the Speaker's chatr) the drat President of the Republic should atep down to assume powers which the grateful people of an infant Republic conferred upon bin as thelr Chief Maristrate, ff he wero here, fired by that patriotic ardor which moved him in ‘the earifer and bet- ter days of this great Government, to him we would never consent to yield unconstitutional powers, or to rest the liberty of the cluzens in any man’s discre- tion; nor would ho recolve it. It was not for the carlicr, but for the later, Executives of this Government to grasp and seek to, retaln auch questionable prerogatives. It is made oa prin- ciple, not on policy, and it 2° CANNOT BE SURRENDERED, Btanding on such broad ground, clothed in auch 8 panoply, restating this caso on the broad- ‘eat principle of justice, we aro content to appeal to the peapie of this and. ‘There is no tripunal before which we are not willing to carry this casa of contest, aud we aru ready to allow Him who rules the doctrines of man tu judge be- tween us and give vyielory to the right. I do not moun to fuiltate the ge tleman from blo, of . disclaim: guy authority to sinte what others may do, but 1 do mean to say tat there fs not to be found a ain- glo tun on this side of the House who will over consent to svandon one jot or tittle of the faith thatig in hin, Iwoutd not surrender ft if he would, and he would not (he berged the other sido to belleve) be coerced by threuta or Intiant- dated by the partyin power.” We are planted on our convictions. There we will stand, Jlo who dallics iso dastard, snd he who doubts Is damned. {Loud applause.) When Blackburn concluded his speech he was surrounded by bis colleagues, who congratulated ins upon tt. Speeches upon the legal and constitutional eatlons involved were made by Gibson and 3 ‘Turner, and the House took a recess, EVENING SESSION. "There were not a dozen members present, and but few persons fn the galleries, when the House met at 7130.. The tat specch of the evening was mado by Mr. Barber, who prem his ree marks by sayin: t betock the present op- portunity Cor speaking because It ecemed proba. Ite froin the present condition of affairs that this would bo the Inst session the American Congrozs would ever hold, und concluded with the declaration that, should the President sign the bill, he would lugue tho tasting execration of au overwhelming majority of the people of the North, FREEDMEN’S BANK. AN INVESTIGATION TO BE MADE. ‘ Spectat Dispatch to The Frioune. Wasnrnoton, April 8.—Senater Bruce says that the story published in the’ Democratic papers of this moraolug to the effect that he feels alighted by the treatment of the Republican Senators, and asking aid of the Deiuocrats to * effect certain purposes In the intorcet of the cole ored people, ts entirely without foundation. Seuator Bruce lias received a number of Ictters. from colored men, asking bim te move for an investigation of the Freedmon’s Bank bnsiness. "Tip he some timo ago resolved to do, and pre- psred a resolution to offer In the Senate, asking the appointment of a special tnvestigation com~ mittee. Mentioning bis intention casually to auother Rupublican Seuator, he was reminded that the Democrats might not see fit, if they granted the Committee, to make Seuator Bruce Chalrman, SenaturBruce thereupon asked prominent Democratic Senators it thelr party =. would depart from the universal custom in such ~ cases, and refuse to give the Chairmanship of the Comralttes to him. If so, Senator Bruce aid he would havo nothing to do with the mat. ter, He was assured by the Democrats that the usual play would not be departed from, ant thut be wonld bo placed in, chargo of the {n- vestigation if be olfered the’ resolution upon which tt waa founded, ‘This he expects to do in afew days. Scuatur Bruce says he declined to acrvson the Penstons Cominittee because ho wanted todovote hls time to the Freedmen's Rank investigation, wud becausa the work of Use Pensions Committee, upon which he had ulready served four years, Was tho most mo- notonous and least watisfactory Mauch of the whole work of the Se BIG MONEY, £ ‘TU BASE WITH WHICH THE MAN WHO CARRIES THE DAG SUEAKS OF BEVERAL MUNDUEDS OF | MILLIONS. Sueclat Dispatch to The Tripune, Wasuinaton, D. C., April 8.—Sceretary Sher- map, In tho course of on interview, takes a hopeful view of the Mnanclal situation, speaks ing of the completion of tho refunding of the 5-203 into 4 per cents, ho saya: It wilt bo dono before the Ist of July, and it may be dur. ing the present month, though three months agoT would havo becn eatisfed with complete ing it during this year, ‘The salo iu six months of §350,000,000 of 4 pur cent bonda, und the payment of an equal amount of 6 per cent bonds, with an aunual saving of faterest of $7,000,000, Is ony of thu least wonderful results of resumption, We lave only to sell $62,000,000 of 4 perconts, and then all the 5-208 will be pala off. That te what in- tercats ine now.’ As tothe tcu-dollar corti catea, ba aald: “The Sreasurer only .com~ menced to supply orders yesterday, aud scnt out $500,000, ‘The certifvates ‘will, In timd, be held foraalo hy every bunk and banker ta tha United States, and py several thousand Post- masters aud other officers. The amount that will bo taken is now PURELY 4 GUESS. ‘ Tho tendency {s crowlng ainoug farmers and men of muderate means to keep thelr reacy money or saviuge in Government securities, aud this 1s greatly to be desired. If it ts. found -. that the certificates are readily taken, I wilt scok to pay off by this sale the 5 per cent 1040 bonds, but, (f not L wilt sell 4 ver cent console slowly at a rate that will cover, 1€ pod sible, the futerest. accrul during the cull, ‘There necd be no huspy about refunding the E A +. OTHER SPRROUES wert made by Mr. [lawl, {u oppositiot to the proposed ropeal, und Reagan, in ite favor. “Me. Bright, Ja a spevch in favor of repeal, alluded to the man who was under tho tratulng of the bonduoldera for the next Pres{dontial can- didate., ‘That man would Jund at the Golden Gato and would be recejyed by shouting thou- sands. ‘They would shout hosannas to the re- turning herd, and would perhaps throw up the at und bow the kuce to an Arercan Cwsur. Rore—Bully, (Loughter,} ‘Alter further remarks py Mr. Brigbt, during the course of which he was frequently inter- rupted by Mesara White and Horr, the House took a recess until t1 to-morrow... « ' BARBER. ” THN CHICAGO REFRESENTATIVE MAEES Bis WinsT GPEECH. Soectal Dispatch to The Tribune Wasdixaton, D, C., April 5.~-Kepresentauive Barber, of Chicago, made bis first specch in the