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_—_ VOLUME XXXIX, AVPOLLINARIS MI Wenn nines cinta é APOLLINARIS RAL, WATER. NATURAL MINERAL WATER. Tho Apollinaris Company (Limited) have attached but little importance to thn xoan- dslous paragraphs and advortisoments respecting Apollinaris Wator which havo appeared from timo to time in the newapapors. Some of tho statements wore so absurd that thoy must have amusod those who had any information on tho subject; othera wore not without ingonuity, and ovinced a cortain speofousness which was calcutatod to mislead tho public, heir motive and the interoste they wore intendod to sorvo woro suilictontly transparont. > Tho timo has arrived whon the Apollinaris -Company (Limited) think it desirable to give an authoritative, an incontrovortible reply to the slanderous and malignant acousa- tions which havo beon levolod againat thom, They do no by tho publiontion of tho following letter from tho United States Transury, to whtob thoy append tho cortifioate of the world-famous Profossor Virchow, of Berlin. Those dooumonts will satisfy overy reasonable mind, and wilt leave any futuro alon- derous inventions respecting Apollinaris Water to tho contempt which thoy merit: [cory.) TREASURY DEPARTMENT, OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY, WASHINGTON, D.C., Feb, tt, 187, Menrs. Frederick de Bary & Uo., 41 Warren-at., New York: GaNTLXWEN: Tho Department te tn teeoint of sour detter of the 1Ath Inat.. Inquiring the reatts of the In- seatigation requente:! by you Inst apring Into the can- dition of Avolitnaris Watera Imported Into the United flates, with referencn tothe queytion whether such waters are natitral mineral waters entitied to cxemp> Alon from duty, oF are, ashiad heen frequently ctalmedt, titstantintty artificial mineral waters, subject to tha duty provided by the status In sich cases, In conformity with your request. tha Becretary of Hate was nuked to catiso a thorough inquiry to be made fotothe matter by our Consul nt Cologne, and coplea « ofducumentson filetn this fepartment, which con # Galaed statements redecting upon the manner in which soch Apolllnaris Wators wore prepared for shipment to tho United States, were furnished to the Consul, Avery voluminous report tipon the subjeet has been recelyed, with necompanying documents, from eclen+ ietaand others who have made the matter @ study, and who havo fully tospected the Spring. The Conauletates that the fullest opportunity was given him to examine the Spring and all its eurround- ingas that no'machinery for the manufacture of arti: ficial carhonte acld gas was found an oF near the prom: lacs, nud that no neceasity exfated for the tnanafacture of such gas for use in bottting the Waters, fur tha rea: son that the Spring ttself supplies far more gan than f4 necesary for the purpors of bottling the Waters and Preserving thy sama atount of gan as t4 contatned tn She Water whit tn this Spring. The Consul concltdes Mieropurt as folluwa: “therefore atate that it fe my opinion, formed after what £ considera vareful and painstaking Investigation, that the Apollinacis Water bottled at the Apollluaris Spring, as exported to thd ‘United States, Is beyond question a natural mineral waters” The evidence which accompantes the Consul's dis Patch seems to abundantly sttstaln hie concluslon that the Apollinaris Water as heretoforn {mnortod {aa nat+ ural mineral water entitled to exemption from duty, Very respectfully, I. F, FRENCH, Asalatant Secretary, teory.} The Naturat Apolitnaris Water of the Apollinaris Spring near Neuenahr fs an alkaline gaseous water which may be used habftually as a table water. Its Pleasant taste and ita richness In pura carbonte acid favorably distingutsh tt from the other almtiar mineral waters, Signed, © PROFESSOR Dit, VIRCHOW. Herlin, ec, 24, 1878. # RIES, SUPERB QUALITY BLACK SILKS! So Special Sale. ‘We intend in this sale to ex- cel all previous efforts. We are determined to give our cus- tomers the best values in BLACK SILKS offered in Chi- cago in many years. 165 Pieces —TEILLARD’S © -BLACKSILKS a FULLY 24 INCHES WIDE, $1.25, $1.50, $1.75, $2.00, $2.25, $2.50, PER YARD. Ladies, if you will only ex- amine this lot of Silks you will be convinced that they are ABSOLUTELY. BARGAINS, ORDERS BY MAIL Will receive our immediate and careful attention. Samples cheerfully sent on application by letter. 121 & 123 State-st, NONTIE GURWAN LLOYD. New York Parla. pteamers salt a New York for foutharanton, and Hre wort booked for ondon and Parts at Lo} 50 OF PASSAU ew York to South: % a au N.Y. IL Ob wen ANCHO RLINE SAIL STEAMERS New York and Gtstvow. SINCASBIA, Meh da, (0un F ETIUMPTA, April 12, 0am DEVONIA. Apel 5, dp mC GOLIVEN, ‘April 30, Spm w York 1 London direct, AUSTRALIA Shzv, Ua FALSATIAL Spd) 5, pm Ceblus $55 to $30. Excursion 7 rate, Blocrage, ie ENDENSON ANOLE, Ov Wamington-at, WHITE STAR LINE, Carrying the United States and Koyal Mail between Sow York and Liverpool. Vor passage apply to Coin Panra office, 49 bouth Clurk: ALFRED LAGERUREN. Gen'i Western Agent, fer bratisun Great uritain and Ireland. kets at reduce STATE LINE To Glasgow, Laveryoul, Dubtin, Belfast from ler 42. N, H, foot of Caateat. Ni Ye VERY THUUSDAT, First Cabin, $55 to Sityacconding tu accommodation, Keturn tekers, SN test, Second Cavin, EU} Te ee te 2 torn ticks 7h te $2 TESTO we Auta, 72 Broadway, N.Y. AUSTIN BALDWIN C1 JAMES WARRACK, General Western Manage 2s Wushinatonest., CUNARD MAIL LINE. Eaillag three pibees week toand from Britlh Porte. Lowest P Apply at Compan: Ofilce, northwest commer ‘Chicago. General Clark ung __ REMOVALS d Randolph: DU VEIN EY “i TRELEAVEN'S } GOLD PEN Mnty. emgres from a Briggs House td 8) Clarkest, D pale Pous made to urder to sult ‘catern Agent, sip any baud, Dens re-pointed, CLOTHING. CLEMENT, BANE & 00., Cor, Madison-st. and Wabash-av., The only Wholesale CASH CLOTIING HOUSE in the West, OFFER BARGAINS that no Long-Time House can compete with. TERMS: 5 per cent off - =» 60 days. G6 per cent off = « 30 days. 7 per centoit = . LO days. LAKE NAVIGATION. NAVIGATION OPEN. GOODRICH TRANSPORTATION C0. FOR GRAND HAVEN. THE STRAMER ALPENA, Tuesday Evening, 25th inst., at 7 o'clock, And thervafter Tri- Weekly until further notice, matlthetas Mad iglon Stablaite remteeec ee ee Onice nnd Docks foot ste ‘easing GL BUTLIN, Supt. FINANCIAL, SUCCESS Ip Stock Operations ix only asauted, by proper union Purlenced Ski Iminedintely on the » the protite from dally tuctuatione bull of bear tnarket) without walt- rd of awweeping Fluka. ‘These heno- Mts oro gained hy the Mutat Capitaitention pyatent, which enubles any anu to operat successftlly, and aU: euirea to each parttetpant all hv advantages uf ‘unlitntt: ed capital ou Inege or siialt investments, witlo pronte are divided pro rata among slareboliters'overy month, Al from ¥50 to $25,000 van be used with equad proportionate promt. Wo recently made over $17.00 thfy a¥stem fur business men ") hed oniy $2.08) apiece. marginal capital ‘Wo are now extending our ino of customers, and will send ** Rules for Success” tu operating and fuivara informatiua free. Ktucks and honda wanted, Govern: ments supplied. ° Apply to ADAMS, HROWN & CO. Uankera and Brokers, Nos. York Clty. 26 and U3 Hroad-at., Ni GENERAL NOTICES. All pereons ore hereby notided not to onrchase any of fhe following warehowe recelpts, the sama having been stolen, viz Four warchatse rece ach for 250, baerelaof Pork: sat recelpte arn dated and were fsxucd by the Aterton Packin: Allerton Packing Company's brand. One of marked "BR," ona **CU,” one ‘1, andeald receipts are numbered reane: 47, All of onlid recalpts are A, Heam & Co., andare $2.0 will bu pala for the ret other papers {aken, snd no qu ett Li 8 ral ata ively i. 5% Bit leliveratie to the order of niudorsed, rh of sald recelpts and the eatfons ked, * ‘To whom It may concerns erchy glve notiea that my wife, LYDIA DE KALB ae been Uv ing separate aid apart from me nes jo sth day Of Nay her iast, without my consent and without my fadlt, and that t willnot pay Hy Dilla of her contracting. clea TGTAS WALLACE CHANDLEL Chicago, March ARTY. 'SO RENT, Que halt of second floor (453x125 feet) in building cnr. net of Fiftivay. anit Monrog-at., well Ughtou, snd fur. ni we. levi ml Vault, “Afwo lotts Hea {1 bul Fine Spectacles ciples. Opera ani acupes, Barometers, de. x MERA DA DIS, STAFFORD BRAID WILL OUTWEAR ANY OTHER, DUKMOLDERS MEETINGS. ~ a = oN JOLIET & CHICAGO RAILROAD CO, BHORETARY'S OF PION, CHICAGO, March 17, 1879, ANNUAL MEETING. The Stockhulders of the Jutles & Chicago Ratiroad ereby notited thet (he aunual qecthig mpany. for the e-ectica of Wirectors and tha Maactionuf such utber busluces us may pe presented, ibe het at the general oilice vf the Chicagu® Aitoa Raliroad Company, in Chicags, tt, oa Muuday, tho Tih day of April oext, a Ly v'clock #. m. KY Ke trangler bouké will be closed oo the 2tet tnatant, st uho elasa ot burinert hours ‘on that day, and reopened, on the oy 7 Sy OF APAY. Sle LARRABEE, Secretary, ' sulted to ail sigite on sclentiiia prins it Field Giese lescupes, Milcror TUESDAY, WASHINGTON. Democratic Senators Pro- ceed to a Distribution of the Spoils. And in So Doing Violate Many Well-Established Prece- denta, But tho Confeds, Who Have Hun- gored and Thirsted Since 1861, Must Be Repaid for Their Loyalty to the Loved and Lost Cause, The Ontlook as Regards a Possible Compromise on tho Election Laws, President Hayes Firmly De- termined to Resist Their Repeal. The Democratic Caucus Finally Decides Against any Affirm- ative Legislation. And Will Fight Fiercely for Freo Frauds at All National Elections. MARCH 25, “J, too,” sald Benator Conkling, “came to Washington in 1861. Abraham Lincoln called me. Itwas nat atine of great public exigen- cy, und thera were many vacant seats in the Sennte. There were tnany vacant chairs then that are accupied now. Those who held them then did not | want them. Su much of the Senate ns remained after sedition, conspiracy, and rébelllon praporsed to fl the yueancies, but-the Republican Senate then made but one change, and that on account of treason to the flag; and now the subordinates of 1501 who deserted thelr former fields of use- fulness orn back demanding to be PUT IN THEI ANTR-BELLUM PostTiONE. Here they are, and 1 am whling to allow that. one of the reasons why ft {6 neceseary tat there places should be made.vacant $s that this ban ished ‘company of former ovcupants hove re- turned, They are coming back to join in this hot and famlshed chase of ptuce-hunting. They have come back to say * Moab is ty wash pol; over Edum haye I cast ny sho.’ ‘The ex-Confederate leaders looked about dis- mayed when they appreciated the effect of this simple admisalon aud dobate upon Northern soldiers? votes. Beck and Eaton were more plaln-spoken, They wanted no vonsense tn business. ‘They wanted the country stuply to know that they made the removals for political reasons, aud Uint that was all there wasin ft. ‘There had been no charge uiade ngalnst the Ine tegrity, capability, or efliciency of the Re- publican officials, and could be none. It wus notte be expected tut Ben TM could wake much outof adehate In whieh Blaine took part. Accordingly, Littl repelled the charge that the Democrats meant revolution, and went over again the dreary story of the Electoral Commission. His speech wus not equat to his former efforts, and fell upon a wearied Sennte. St ts plain, however, that tiv talk of revolution fs having ereat effect upon the Democrata. Hill and Eaton, in elaborate offorts, tried to matce it clear that the Democrats did vot Intend to nt- tuck the Presidential title, or to resort te any revolutionary means toundo the work of the Electorai Commission.’ They were cumnpelled by Blalue, however, to admift thuta large nuin- ber of Democrats had intensied to attack the tl tle through the courts If theresults of the Pot- ter Committes had been different. THE pansy. To the Western Asyneiated Press. Wasixeton, 1D, C., Margi 24.—Mr, Wallace offered a resolution tat thé Senate now pro- ceed to the election of Secretary of the Senate, Chief Clerk, Executive Clerk, and Sergeant-at- Arms. Derickson’s Visit to the Capital ‘h lengthy olitfen! discussion ensued, particl- Not on Bang’s Account. IN THE SENATE. RECKONED WITHOUT THEIR 10ST. Spectat Dispatch to The Tribune, Wastxaton, D. C., March 24.—The Demo- cratic Sonntors to-day experienced the responsi- bilities of leadership, and discoyered, to thelr regret and humiliation, what formidable oppo- sition they will bave to encounter in the able, skillful, and eloquent Republican minority. In- deed, the Republicans proved themselves a mi- norlty only in numbers. They arc still the com- manding spirits in all great questions, and fore- inost in parllamentary leadcrahip, ‘The ‘siraple thing that the Democrats had to do this. mnorn- ing was to complete the organization of the Sonate by discharging the old officers und ap- polnting ex-Confederates in their places. The Democratic caucus ‘leader Indicated by the asaurance with which he rose that this would involve but the formal work of a few minutes. The result was a debate of morethan five hours, which took a range of topics from the War of the Rebellion uatil now. “TNA MOST REMANKABLE FACT of all was that the triumphant leaders of the majority party In tho flrat year of the ascen- dency of the returned Hourbons in the, Senate wero put upon the defensive, and compelled to make an apology to the country and seok justi- fication for the course. ‘Lo nn observer in tho Zallerles, the thought would certainly never have occurred that Anthony, Blaine, und Conk- ling were repreacntatives of the minority party, ‘The debate was one of the :aost important and significant that hus occurred for many a day iu the Senate, and was buta preeusor of similar great debutes to come. MR. WALLACE, Chairman of the Democratic caucus, furnished | the pretext for the debate by the presentation pated in by Messra. Anthony, Hamlin, Wallace, Conkling, Bayard, Beck, Vabrhices, Blaine, and Eston. Durfng the coursed of the debate Mr. Beck read a cirentar issued during the campaign of 1878, nud sigoed “Sidney A. Austin. By or- der of the Committee, - George C. Gorham, See- retary." The clreular gays that it is almost cer- tain that the next Senate wil be Democratic, and asserts that, foremost.among the schemes of thut party, is the intention to attempt the revolutionary expulsion frqaa his office of the President. A : Mr, Eaton referred to the circular read, and asked if {t was true that tho Demoersts contem- plated the ousting of tho President, as there stated. “Now I have not," he said, ** puy ven high respect for the man that occupies the Presl- dential chair. J think he is there through fraud; thathe hus no business there; that a majority of B freemen in this country say he has no business there. But whon the Secretary of this Committee says that foremost among their schemes, the Opposition already announce their intention to attempt. the revolutionary expul- sion of the President, frou: his office, 1, asa Democrat, deny {t astalse. No body of men, respectable eltlier in numbers or intellect, ever announced such a policy, Therefore, wero itnot right ana proper for. other reasons to make this change, I would? advise a change in ihe Secretaryaliip of the Senate because of this : ane brdixi sald the pretext that the Secretary was to bo removed because he issued this circular might ko for what it was worth. He would have to zo just the same if hoe nad ever fssued a circular, But the gentleman from Connecticut (Eaton) had satd tat Gorham stated an untruth in the clreulur when he sald it was the design of the Democratic party to remove the President. Now, the struggle in both branches of the last Congress, which culminated in the Potter Com- mittee, was evidence of n sontiment in the Dem- ocratic party which justificd the assertion made. iu the circular, The Potter Comtnittce was organized for the purpose of obtaining, if pos- sible, evidence on which to buse proceedings to remove the Preaident. Mr, Wallace—Docs not the Senator know that ina weels from the issuance of that elreular the Democratic Conyentlon of Pennsylvania de- of acuucus resolution that the’ Senate should | clared that it was unwiso and impolitic to make proceed to the election of oflicers. ‘To the sur- prise of the Democrats at first, sud to their dis- may afterwards, Senator Anthony rose te pro- test against achango then, in a specch which exhibited great research anda minute kuowl- edgeof the carly history of the Scnate. Ho traced the records of the Scuate officers from the foundation of the Government, and showed that it hud beon left to the Bourbons of to-day to disregurd the history of the Senate, to violate its traditions, and to remove faithful officers without causa, The speech was delivered Ike onc of thoso sculogivs for which the Senator 13 noted, and, while it was the obituary of the Republican. of- fice-Loldlug in the Sonate, it was. A SEVERE ARIATONMENT of the Democracy for hypocrisy and {ncon- sistency, Golng back twenty years to the time when Mr. Anthony frat entered the Senate Chamber, ho drew a sketch of the ofticora of the Senute he fotind: there, who bad even been twenty years in their places, and who, although Democrats, the Republicans have coutinued for thelr knowledge and etilcioney to this day, ‘To the surprise of the Democrats in the Senato, he presented o lst of thirty such officers, all Democrats, and many of them pronounced and an attack upon the title of the President? Mr, Blaine—Why aid they make that. resolve Af thero was not some danger in the alrt Mr. Watluce—Because thut assertion wns false, Mr. Blaine—That document had never seen the light then. It dld not come out until some encaking Federal officeholder betrayed the se- crets of his party, and ts probably now waiting in the corridors for some reward. ‘The Senator cannot base hig action in Pennsylvania on that, lo went up to Harrisburg to make tt certain that no such rash step should be taken by the Democratic party. Mit, WALLACE sald that there was some such ogitation then, but {twas algo true that the assertion of the cirenlar was that ofa man who declared what was untrue, aud wos unsustained by any word or act of men worthy to ropresent ‘the Demo- cratic party. Mr, Blaine thought there was an immense cx- hibition here of virtue atter the fact. If any- thing was in tho afr at the tine of the anpotne- ment of the Porter Committee, it was the con- viction that it was organized to fish for testi- mony ou which to procced against the title of the President. Mr. Kernan—My recollection 1s that, con- temporancously with the organttation of that Commitiee, the House passed a resolution that there was no Intent to question the title of the Presigent. Mr. Haine—Some weeks after there came up from tho country aery of indignant protest. aggressive Democrats, who have been'permittca | After business cummunitics everywhere dis- to retain thelr places through all the days of Republican rule, It waa A HUMILIATING POSITION fn which Mr. Bayard placed himself in attomnt- ing to reply to Mr. Anthony. A professed Clyi- Service reformer, he voluntarily appeared as the apologist of the greatest violation of Civil-Sery- ico princlples that has been witnessed in this Generation of American politics. It was painful to witness his embarrassed, hesitating, shifting, evasive attempt to find a justification for the De- mocracy in specious excuses, and in 9 sermon on Civil-Service reform. It was with tha great skill of a polemic orator that, at the end of Bayard's stran¢eely misplaced sermon on-re- form, Mr. Conkling caused the resolution for the removal of the ollicers to bo read, not, hu sald, thot it night appear at the beginning of his own specch, but that it might bo ATTUMEND OF MN. BATAND'A. It was iu yain that Mr, Bayard protested that the Democrats wore actuated by .no aplrit of narrow partisanship; thut they desired purity in the public service. His apeech, viewed in its relations to purely partisan removals, which tt War to precede, was the most blatant mockery. Senator Conkilng took up the gauge of battle which Hayard had thrown down, and laid bare the hypacrley of the Democratic position. Bay- ard had been unfortunate enough to tharge that Sceretary Gorham was Sevrotary of the Repub- ene ey Neun Caiapalgn Committee, Conkling referred to the fuct that John G, ‘Thomuson, of Ohio, Bergeant-at-Arms of the Houso, who had just been re-elected, had been Chatrman of the great Democratic Committea of Oblo, A man, ho sald, of grip nnd gatner, who girded the sword, the bladu of which was everywhere, but tho hilt tu the hanits of the Sergeant-at-Arms of the House of Representatives. ; Bayard wae still more usfortunato tn referring to the fact that the eaployus of the Democratic Senate of 1861 had applied to him to bo rem stated, Conkling was quick to apply the rofer- ence which Bayard bad Inadvertontly made, replied to it in AN IMPABSIONAD PASSAGS countonanced such action, then this House, on ravatore of a Republican, dit udopt sitch resolu- jot. Mr, Eaton relterated nis assertion that the chargo contained in the clrculur was basoiess, Mr, Hlatue snld there were sill echoing in hia ears the words of the Senator from Connecticut (Eaton), himself denouncing the title of the President to nis ofllce, Mr. Eaton—I say 8a now, Mr. Blaine—Then is not the Benstor denounc- ing the Republiean party, that is ausworable for the aftuationt Me, Kuton-—T do, but a great many of the Republicans feel as T do about it. The bost of them agree with me that the mun at the White House has no legal title to this place as Presl- dent of the United States. : Mr, Blaino—1 will answer the gentlemanjwith ny view of the case. It ts that the President of thy United States holds the oles to which he was elected by us fair und houest a voto as George Washhigton did, but that It took a sin- gular departure from constitutional modes to muke that vote good, and that he was not only entitled to the vores of the threo Southern States which he got, but THHEE MOR SOUTHERN STATES, of which he was deprived by bulldozing Demo- crats. (Applause, | The Chuir—Tho Sergeant-at-Arms will see that thy Doorkeevers take {nto custody any persons fh the gallerics violating the rules, Mr, Eaton evil he could make no argument, upon the belict of his friend from Matne (Btalne). Hiy own belief was that 800,000 majority of the i ro defrauded out of the result of on. jonest election for President. ‘The gentleman slates that the Potter Committee was organized: to hunt for evidence of that fraud. Dara he say thatif such evidence was found Hayea ought not be removed? Mr. Blainu—The Senator a while ago alleged that the President held his scat by fraud, Now he does not know whether the Comimittce could tind evidence of the fraud, : Mr, Eaton—{ have evidence sufticiont for me. Mr. Blaluu then remarked that the dectsion of tho Electoral Commission was tinal and conclu. sive, and wus so accepted by the people, and it was an unpatriotic courses on the part of the Democracy to seek to ulaturd that settlement. ‘They bad agreed upon the tribunal which de- cided againat them, unc it was, in bie view, dis- an and | honoralile wo refuse compliance with the terms of thut settlement, MR. BILL which thoso whoheard it will not soon forget. | (Ga) eald there was an issue of fact ralsed here 1879—-TWELVE PAGES, between Senators who liad spoken (and a vory material one), affecting nut only the Democratic partys but the character of our institutions. Jt was tmportant that the real truth be stated on this question. The charge of a revolutionary purpose made against the Democracy by the clr cular was denounced by the Senator from Conneeticnt ton) as false, whereupon the Senator from Malne (Blaine) came to the rescue of the document, und charged there wits suct revolutionary intent, and to sustain hia general charec he apeettics the Potter resulution as hay- ing that. ultertor meaning. Mr. Hilt claimed that the Seuator from Maine was as fneaorrect [i Dis stutcincnt os was the Socretary of the San nte in his, and he could produce enough faet to bear out his charze. No person ot the Damo- cratle party ever lutended under any contingency nrevolutionery inovement for the expulsion of the President. When the Electoral Commiseton DIL wus passed, it contained # proyislon as fol- jus: See. 6. That nothing tn thle et mhall be held to {nipatr or affect any rleht now existing under the Constitution and lawa to question by prucecalngs in the Judicial courts of the United States thy rightor title of the person who shall be dectared elected, of who shall clalin to he Prealdeut or Vico- Frenident, if any euch ight exist, This fs n provision of the act of Congrens ca- tablishing the Electoral Commission, Jt was embodied there in view of the apprebension that the Commission would, og they In fact did, refuse to took futo and investigate the allegec fraude jn Lontsiann and Florida, and that the result of their labora would be a declaration of ‘one of the claimants as President without an examination into the testimony regarding the tnerita of the case. It was adopted that THE DOORS MIGHT HE LRET OPEN In such case to the proper judielal Investigation which should bring out the facts, ‘That there was ground for this bellef that the courts of the country would finve jurisdiction is manifest from the fact that learned gentlemen aud dis- Unguished statesmen un buth sides of both Chambers Incorporated the provision fn the Electoral Commission bill reserving all right to reopen this question and have It {nvestt- gated before the judictal tribuuals uf the cou try. Some of the most able lawyers believe that by proper proceedings the Supreme Court “can get jurisdiction to investigate this question, It was on that principle that the Legislature of Maryland passed a memorlat to Congress demaniling that procecdiuza of this nature be inaugurated. Some of the must dis- tngutshed Republican bewyers of the country hold that It would be perfectly proper in a competent proceeding for the Supreme Court to reupen und determine thts case upon its merits, Every yventleman of his (tills) ace Suatneaice, every prominent Deinovrat of the nited States, who desices to Inveatizate this question at all. desires todo so in the courts and under the encouragement and authority of the Electoral Jaw. Was this revolutionary! Whether that proceeding before ihe courts should be Inougurated or not, would depend uoon the reliable evidence that should he obtained in the case, Therefore all sectlous of the Democratle party were willl to have an Investigation to obtaln the reul facts. ‘There were Republicans ox well us Democrats fn the country who, if the facts should thor- oughly establish the illegality uf the ttle of the Presidential incumbent tothe Presidency. and if tt should apnear that the Supreme Court had authority tu investigate the subject, were IN PAVOR OF SUCIE INVESTIGATION, Mr. Hill denied that the Democratic party had ever announced a revolutionary purpose looking to the expulsion of the President. It had never been announced In Lezistatures, Con- veutions, or in Congress. To teil the candid fact, ho always believed that the gentlemen ralsed the ery of revolution to prevent inveatigation. Mr. Blaine, tu reply toa vortion of Hill's ri marks, read from the decision of the Speaker of the House at the time the Potter reeolution was introduced to show that the investigation in- volved the occupancy of the Prealdenttal cbair. Mr. Hill inquired’ whether any law had been assed subsequent to the Electoral Cunnnission lw which gaye partics the richt to legally test. the question of the Presidency? Mr, Blalue replied that the entire Lotter reso- Jution, from its beglaning to its conclusion, did not mention ft. Mr. Hil) said the Potter resolution was alm- ly to obtain testimoay in relation to the aub- Jobe Would the B8euator say that the appoln inent of a comuittec for this purpose twas rev lutionary! Mr, Bilaine—The Speaker stated that it in- volved the rightful occupancy of the Presiden- tial chair. Dia you want the evidence to be ub- tained by the Potter Committee to be used by ‘the Suprenio Court? Mr. Hill—I said no auch thing. Mr. B.alne—How does the Beontor connect the Potter Cominittee proceedings with the Electoral bill? 1 malutain that, being entirely outside of the Efectoral Commission, the reso- Jutlon was GNOSSLY AND BLATANTLY REVOLUTIONART fram Heatnnlilis fo end. Mr. Hul— have asked the question twice. Instead of auswerme mine, he refuses, and asks mea question. My question is tirst in order. My question is: You charge revolutionary prin- eiptes on the Democratic purty, und say it was mankfested fu the appolutinent of the Potter Committee. Lask, Do you hold that the ap- pointment of a committee to make an in- yestization is a revolutionary movement? Mr, Blalne—The reason for the appointment of the Potter Committee as construed by the Speaker of the House was revolutionary, Mr. HIM—Will you say that the appolotment of 2 committee of Inveatigqution by the House fs revolutionary ¢ Mr, Blaine—The Committea as construed by the Speaker was revolutionary. Mr. Hill—Is the appointment of a committce revoluttunary ? Mr. Binine—Don't be cifidish, Mr. Hill—Woas your resolution for the appo!nt- ment of the Teller Committee revolutionary? Mr. Blaine—No. We wanted to find out low persons hod been doprived of thelr rights, 1 assume that the object of the Electoral bill was. {hat if there was any wrong there might be a just remedy, ‘hot contemplated only julien! action before the Court. ‘The Democratic arty amt friends of Tilden never wanted u remedy, but organ- ize weumunittee of the side which had no con- neetion with it. ‘The Democrats hari startling witnesses, aut bad been coaching them in order that the country might be treated to their revelations, but 1T DID NOT PAN OUT WELL. It rather missed tire, and, votwithatanding the decision of the Speaker as to the charactor of the resolution, whick, under his construction, nwant revolution, the Democrats resolved sub- sequently that it did not mean any such hing. Mr. Wallace olferea as resolution declariiys Jahn C, Burch elected Secrctury of the Benate, Mr, Conkling sutd tht he would hke to record avote forthe present competent, falthful, snd accomplished Seeretary, und he thonght that avery Repuvlican Senator wontd like to do so. Hu nad hoped that Senators not Republicans: would bu glad to do so, because soine of then understood purity, cielency, und honesty in civil service to mivan what ho meant, uamely, the eelection of not o scoundrel, but an honest man; nut 0 fool, but a wan of sense; not a pretender, o sniveler, but a mon of eficlency; so that when they bad brought suct s man isto office they should keep him theral When they had a man of his character, he should not bo removed to make placw for some favorite or party claimant. In concltslon, ho moved to strike out from the resolution the nuure of John C. Buren, and substitute that of GEOROR C. GoHitAss, Mr, Enton sald the Scuator could not be aware of the full seopo of is Ianzuage. Ue sand he wanted to vote foran honest man, rather thun ascoundrel, That Mr. Gorham is competent nud a inan of character they all agreed, but they did not want {t tu be fn that because they did not elect Gorhuin theygselected a mun who was a scoundrel and incompetent, ‘The resolution declaring Burch elected Secre- tary was then adopted, Mr. Burel was then sworn Into office by the Vice President admluistering the modided oath, and algo tho oath that he would dlecharge his dutles to the best of his knowledge and ability. ‘The Vice-President thea Iald before the Seo- ato the flual report of the retiring Secretary. Mr. Wallace offered a resolution declaring Richard J. Bright elected Sergeant-at-Arms, which was adopted, after rejecting on smend- mont offered by Mr. Anthony ta substitute the naine of the Incumbent, John R. Freach—yeas, 23; nays, UO—a party yore, TUK OTHER OFFICES, Mr. Wallace aubmitted 4 resolution dvclaring: ¥E. Shober elected Chiet Clerk of the Scuate, Mr. Anthony moved the substitution of the nome of William E, Spencer, the incumbent, Hejected—yeas, 25; ‘6, 88; und the resolution. was adopted, + Mr, Wallace then submitted a resolution de- caring Henry B. Peyton elected Executive Clerk. Mr. Anthony moved the substitution of the namo of the Incumbent, James R. Young. ‘This was disagreed to—yeas, 25; nays, 35; aud the resolution was adoptod. Mr, Wallace offered a resolution declaring J. Sp re en G. Bullock elected Chaplain. Mr. Anthony moved the autatitation of tie name of the to. cutobent, the Key. Dr. Bunderland, Disagreed, to~yeas, 20; nays, 37, ‘The resolution was theo atlopted, = ‘The Senate at 5:30 adjourned. DEMOCRATIC PROGRAMME. TUB SUB-COMMITIRE HARD AT WORK AT IT, Spectat Dispatch ta The Tribune, Wasminatow. 2. C., March 24—lhe Demo- cratle Caucus Committee, at its meeting on Suturday, appolited a Sub-Committee to pre- pure fy proper shape the messures which the full, Committen agreed to, ‘This Sub-Com- mittee, consisting of Senators Thurman, Sauls- bury, Bailey, and Kernan, and Representatives Chalioers, Springer, Carlisle, and Atkins, are in session this evening, and will provally com- plete thelr work before adjourning, A report Will thea have to be made to the full Comittee, und the joint cacus which fg to be called to act upon the plan proposed wil not probabiy be held until Wednesday, although it is possible that sult elent progress insy be made to hold {t tu-mnor- row afternoonor evening. ‘The must ardent supporters of the so-called compromise plat admit that they will be able to secure tts adop- tiun by the caucus only aftera hordiight. A numerous und very Influential portiun of the Democracy is UNALTRRANLY OPPOSED to any modification of the measures which were the catise of the couteution at the last eusslun, and will earnestly resist the mure melerate menu who are striving to get thelr party out of a bad dilununa with as little damere as possible. Representative Aticins said to-night that, if the President would’ promotty sign the Appropria- ton bit,—winch, Mr. Atkins thinks, will pass the Honse thls week,—Cougress will promptly adjourn; butthnt, there Ie delay, general legislation will probably be insugurated, und Congress will probably remain fu sussion until the dog days, He says that ha thinks a ima- jority of the Democrats are averée to entering upou any legislation affecting the currency at tls tine, but intlinates Uiat, at the next regu- lar session, that party proposes to carry out THE YOLLOWING PROGRAMME: First, equal coinage of gold aud silver, efther free or on the payment of acignlorage; second, colnage of silver to the full capacity of the mints, which he places at $4,000,000.a month; third, abolition of the Natfunsl banking system, the circulation af the National banks to be re- placed by greenbacks or ‘Trensury-notes. Mr. Atkins remarked that he, and he thought a ma- jority of the Democratic party, was willing to fet currency matters remain as they are for the present, in view of the indications of a gen- eral revival of business and the desire of the country for quict. Ho sald that he, for one, is not In favor of putting any obsta- ele in the way of busjuess prosperity for the sake of any suppored partisan advantaue to bo gained by Jevistation, and that he should depre- cate any present aitation of the subject, such ashe feared might arise if the present session should be profonged. fe admits that iliere ts a radical difference of opinion among the Demo- erateas to whether greenvacks or ‘Treasury notus should be substituted for the National- bank notes, and also that there fs a danger that extreme soft-money views may govern the ace tions of that party. THE DECISION. The Sub-Committee of the Joint Democratic: Caucus Committee ta-niht, after a long session, decided uvanimously nut to propose uny allirma- tive legislation in connection with the reocal of the Supervisors faw, but to etand by the Com- initieu’s programme. ‘they reject any attempt to prevent the usc of tissuc ballots. TUB GREENDACKERS. Greenback men, numbering thirteen, hada netting ot Judge, Kelluy’s rooms to-day, and agreed to stand together on all politieal ques- tons. In regard to the pending attenipt of the Democrats to attach polltical legislation to the approprios bills, Wiley decided to-onpose it and take sides with the Republicans, This impor- tant action increases thejperplexitics of the sltua- tion for the Democrats, since only by full suc- cess in keeping thelr entire foree on the ground van Hick hope to carry thelr contemplated legts- lotion through, WHAT THE COMMITTER DID, To the Western Associated Press. Wasninoton, D.C., March 24—A_ meeting of the Democratic Joint Caucus Committee was held this svete for Uw purpose of cousiders ing the proposition suggerted at the meeting of the Democratic House Caucus Committes on” Saturday, and also the preparation of other measures to be presented to the joint caucus of Democratic inembers of both Houses to be held. to-norraw after the udjournment of the Senate. There was considerable discussion upon the propriety of adupting the full views of the caucus of Saturday, the reault being 2 determination to reject the proposition of Representatlve Springer concerning the army at the polls und ballot regutations, ‘The atstiosi- ton of the Committey favored no atlirmative leaistation. It was surced to allow two Super- visors, who are not, however, to possess the night of counting the ballots, but ouly to bo present o5 witnesses nt the polls, and they aru to be qualifled voters at the precincts where they act. NO COMPROMISE. THE ELECTION LAWS MUST NOT NE REPRALED, Special Diapateh to The Tribune, Wasninaton, D. C., March 24.—In view of the evident fuct that stories representing that the President is willing to compromise with the Democrats are belng peraistently cireutated for effect on the Democrrtic cuucus and upon Re- publicans, the Cabluct ofticera have been less reticent to-day than usual, One who docs not hesitate to say he fully understunds the Preal- dent's feelings and purposes, and the position of the Cabinet upon the repeal of the Election laws, says in the most emphatic terms that thera is nota sign of 9 desiro to compromise on the part of auy Cabinet ofticer, and that, ag for the President, nothing could move bin in that direction, He saya further that the Ad- mintatration will unhesftatingly accent the challenye of the Democrats, and stay here to URSIBT THE PABSAGH OP EVERY LAW undermining those which guard the ballot-box. Itis aafe,to conclude that every such law, if puesed, whether nga sepsirate measura or as a rider op an appropriation bid, will be yerucd. Matters have reached auch a pags that there is Mttle besltutfon i Administration circles in talking about this matter. Indged, there fs a very general feeling that tt comes with an Ill- grace from the democrats, who, to a man, ore proclaiming in all public places that unless the President algue theso ills THA GOVERNMENT SHALL BTOP. They criticisao mambors of the Adininistration for inthnating that no laws passed solely to pro- mote dishouest clectiong can eyor’ recelve the algnature of Prealdent Hayes, When the courtesy of this matter comes to bo discussed, it willbe held by the Republicans that the President has aa much right to say te his friends what he wilt not do us the Deinocratle Con: gressmen bave to proclafm on every corner what he shall do, They can be certuli thut he wil never algu tis vamuto any law legallzlug oF promoting dishuncst elections, 5 DERICKSON, 118 NUSINESS IN WASUINGTON. Special Dispatch to The Tribune, Wasiinatos, D. C., March 34.—Mr. Derick- son had an interview with the President and the Attornoy-Generat on the subject of tha suit of the Goverumont against the Home National Bank, of Weat Chicago, Mr, Derlcksun pres sented ina comprehensive way the situation as itis understood by the bank, and made osug- gestion that the matter bo submilted to a ref- eree and the suit be dismissed. ‘The Attoruuy- General finally yuluntarily sugweated that, after & plea fs wade in the coso by the bunk, the whole subject shall by reforred to the United States Commisaloncr to {uvestigate and report, und that meautime no action shall be takeu. Mr. Dericksov, coutrary to the rumors in the hotel lobbies and to the general expectation of Congressmen, did not, in the interview with the President and Attorney-General, mention the name of Judge Bangs. It had been genor- ally expected that ho-would make a demonstra PRICE tlon againat Bangs, ai certain documents . : persons he had in by: thake EF AN AWKWanh (S05 ror Mn. TANGS, After cunauttation /S Pine Chicago members, Mr. Derickson soet{69 & soine reason to have reconstdeted his deter nation, and leaves for Chicago to-night with the documents in his he would prorent has’ told several pocket, without having shown them to any pdr-- son, as to Mr, Bavgs was a tnere pide issue, anil that the {mportant object of his mission was the matter of the Home Natioual Bank. He did not {vel that he had full authority to accept thy proposition of the Attorney-General, and will submit thernatter to the bank Virectory for their sonalderation nud approval. Chicago Congresenien haverecelved telegrama to-day from Carlisle Mason, the representative of the bundsimen uf McArthur, und from other peraons, showing that consideratic interest fs manffeated in Chicago in Mr. Dericksun’s moreiments, NOTES AND NEWS. Woobworri’s successon. Apectat Disvateh to The Tribune, Wasmtnoton, D. C., March 24—The Prest- dent to-day nominated Dr... B. Hamilton, of Minois, to be Surgeon-tseneral of the Marine Hospital Service, to Mill the vacancy caused by the death of De. John M. Woodworth, of Chi- cago, ‘Tie President {n this case seems to hava folluwed the wishes of Dr. Woodworth, who, on his death-bed, said “Hamilton ought ta succeed ine.’ It was decided by the President aud Secretary Sherman to follow the rulo of civil service which -Woodworth had thor- ougly estabiishea In the Marine Hos pital Servtee, and to promote te the position of Surgeon-Gencral some efllclent oflicer from the corps. It is a marked compliment that, although standing No. 5 in the order of senlority, his seniors all walved thelr right to the nosition, and joined in the ree quest that. Dre Iinmilton be appolnted. Dr. Hamilton haa developed rare abilities as on executive olliccr. Hoe appeared before the Board of Examiners in 181), an utter stranger to every member of the Board, and in a competl- tive exaiiuntion obtafued the best record fu class of Olteen. . RAIREY, Tt {s reportad that cx-Congressman Rainay, the ablest colored man thatever sat in Congress, Is likely to bu appointed ‘Third Auditor, to fill the vacancy created by the recent appofntment of Hurace Austin, of Minnesota, to the, Recely- crablp of the Fargo Lund-Ofllee. INTEKEST ON THR 4 PER CENTS. ‘The quarterly interest on the 4 per cent loan falllug duc April L amounts to nearly $5,000,000. FEDERAL APPOINTMENTS, The President has nominated John B. Hamil. ton, of Ilinvis, Supervising Surgeon-Gencral of the United States Marine Hosoltal Service; John M, Wilson, of Onto, Consul at Panama; George Scrorgs, of Iillnols, Consul at Hamburg; Jefferson PB. Kidder, of Uakota, Assuviato Justice uf the Supreme Court of Dakota, TUE RECORD. & SENATE. Wasnixaton, D. C., March 34.—The Vice- President Jnfd before the Senate a communica: tlon from the Vostmaster-General, asking for additional appropriations for the pay of letter- carriers; also frat the Becretary of the Interior, inelosing o request. from the Commissioner of Education for un #ppropriation of §25,040 for payment of clerks, The communications were referred. is Mr, Beck introduced a bill providing for tha settlement of accounts ‘with certain railroad compuntes. By Mr. Hatris—To prevent the introduction and. spread of infectlous discases inte the United States. He subsequently reported a He stated before leaving that the question * bI2 on the subject, which was placed on the cal- endar. 3 ve . Un motion of Mr. McDonald, a” resolution was passed requiring the Secretary of tho Treas ury to furnish the Senats the amounts of money: drawn end pall Supervisors of Election, gens eral und special, in 1878 and 1873 a8 compcnsa- ton In excess of the {evs ns allowed by law tor Circuit Court Commissioners, aud state the rtnounts expended in New York, Philadelpbls, and Cinelonath for the years uforesald, i THE WEATHER. Orricn or tin Cnice NAL OPricEn, Wasutxaton, D. C.. March ‘La. m.—Iindi- cations: For the Lower Luke region, cloudy weather, Hight rain, followed by clearing weather, northwesterly winds, becoming varia- bie, stationary or lower temperature and higher pressure, For the Teunessoe and Ohio Valleys, clear or partly cloudy weather, coller northerly, back- ing to warmer southerly, winds, and rising fol- Jowed by falling barometer, For the Upper Lake region and Upper Mis- stssipoi Valley, warmer, clear weather, followed hy inereasing cloudiness, possibly by rains; vartable winds, shifting to southerly, and lowor pressure. For the Lower Missouri Valley, warmer, cloudy weather, with ruin, winds mostly south- erly, and stationary or falling barometer. Cautionary signals continue at Oswero, and Ree, §, Rochester, Huffalo, Erte, Cleveland, ana See. 5, Sandusky, Toledo, Uetrolt, und Sve. 4, and Pore Huron. hunat, onseayaTio AGO, March 24, Time, O353 a. mi. 10 QRNERA! TATIONS. March d4-10:18 p.m. Wind, yates, Weataer. W., fresh]. fron Leuven wort Loutsytiie. Sludiou. Marquatte s.. Mempais.. Atiwaunee. LOUISVILLE, Avectal Dispatch to Tha Tribune, Lovravitis, Ky., March 34—A chapter of Vocal history cropped out today in a aut brought in the Chancery Court by Neill B. Field against Stove I, Chipley, Efforts have Leen made for a week past to conceal the fuct of the suit, Chtptey ts Clerk of the Chancery Court, and the pluiutlt® charges {6 indebted to Iitm in various sums reaching to nearly 830,000, to pay which, {t is alleged, the defendant avreed to give plulncit® all the fees of his ofiico frour February, 1878, until the debt should bo canceled. ‘This, {1 6 charged, the defenddnt has falled todo, Chipluy, it is alleged, ta thaolyent wink for that reason the Court has apvolnted Alexander Lucss Receiver. Field prays that be {a equitably entitled to the bonciit of the fe which have accrued and may accrus till bie dq is wiped out, He bimself ts Cousmisstoner. of ‘ the Jury Fuud, .