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St PAGES: J showing tho rapid apraad of ihis indus. | Constitution as itis. Suchn poliey wonld | fssued by Macsintay & Co. Regular educa- try, tho Cheyonnes who recontly broke | mudoubtodly render the Democratio party a | tion i holds, Is reaponsiblo for sltnost as many mway from their roservation in the Indinn [ moro formidable contostant for the Presi. | folies as freegular education. Communiam fs THE CHICAGO TRIBUN WEDNESDAY. JANUARY 20, 18i8— tho administration and control of | York palronago ia vested in him, the the military arm of the Government | appointment of unotjoctionabla me or- should be so reconstructed as tv - conform to | der to retain his pet ofliciala who havo been s E thre neo of rending or writing,” he one has hundreda of peaple to do it Ar. Vanderbilt's fast driving 14 eale, ye Tribwne, tho existing poliieal preponderenco: i | faithful only to lis pevwonal nterests, Tho | Feritory tale and killed cattlo ik tho way | dency in 1980 than t any eleetion during the | i tnore absurd than ,“"',f‘,'"-;:f,",;‘,f;“,‘,’:"{,:",:;‘,f,? {ncreato a reln of terror among Now \-mii",‘,’f 2 TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. other words, that the epublicans demand a | protenso of removal without causo was noz- | to the cxtrama northern lmit of Nebras- provions twenty years; but tho Republican | , Regularly-educated men® srood heforo the Hnaeair, according | i j i AT MATL=T® ADVANCE—FPOSTAGE FREPAID, cleaning-out of the chief officers of the cssnr"ly fob up na n reason for Henator Cox- | ka, and oven into Dakola, whoro they wero | lenders aro not likely to bo much frightoned Toaning toser of Plan; and, after sceing with | 1o an Tedication ot hf“:;h“':‘n;‘fi:c‘;‘:;lfln(nn 4 G commanders in sympathy with the Repnb- | appointments, and the Sonatori aliny of the fa 3 3 - | 1 8y ¥y - Oliv 'gg :::,‘:‘,‘f,y.l,fl;:.m, 2:39 | tican majority. I{Amcrl.moya'a refusnl to u‘;’nku nln'::ling by r’me another in the matter of | and the ploncors of civilization havo built | lont advico will not bo followed. The ox- | Ing the old hereey that the veloclty of the | oo lnbl: I‘lY:“m‘:;lv‘ro]r{olln:‘::’:o?\sfgn'}) ::ao;” i WE theso changes in the organization of the | patronage hns cnabled him to dofeat con- | their cabins {n overy valley and npon every | Confaderates nre too numerous in the Demo- {;“:I'A '"._':I\'OI)""“'H'; ‘;’ the :'fi‘i-’g‘ '.”u‘:’el l“l:"'“l'!‘ ber, 1878, Septem, & uidye il :}:RR nrmy hes once moro brought about & erisis, | firmation thus far. But this pretenss will | plain of thesa Tarritorics, which very aoon, | cratio cancas, and havo too much at stako, to Caroltng, wnd sbreve she follioe mt wot ouicr | Tlia valgar word * hash ™ g Rah ’f‘ Hub of o ‘u:o‘s nnd thie timé it is osidont that the | no longer nvnil, now that the eorrespondenco | ntthe present rato of immigration, will Lo | liston to conservativo connsel. n-g-ul-rl;' ediieated mns bt of 1. Wik l‘%{ly in Boston. That article 1s ailuded to nugnui:“ ! Fpecimen coples sent free. Marshal-President can mo longer tom- | of the Trensury Department has beon made | great Statos filled with millions of peoplo, See——— creat.” The unm“m’; tendencr of a regular | *7™Poslum. 4 c:!.l:'nrw.-umulddmln full, tacluding Btate and porize, but must accept the famona | public and shall continno to bo #o, and the | engaged in agriculturo, cattlo and shoep- TRADE WITH CANADA. education 18 to create a body of men jolned {na Honry Clay wonld rather ho Hght than by ® Nemlitances may bemade elther by aratt, cxoress, | altornative declared by Gawperra, * Sou | Benatorlal habit wo have spoken of must | raising and mining, and knocking at the | 'The Parliament of the Domiulon of Cana- | common error which derivea tmmenso power | Prestlent, Nowadaye every patrician woulg Tather Tost-Offce onfer, or in registered letter, at our ris mettre ou demettre,” Alrendy the intimation | give way beforo tho force of publio opi‘n!on, hns been authoritatively conveyed that, in | which demands preferonce of the public in. tho ovent of his continued refasal to make | terest over the individunl interests of any tha chnnges required, his resignation will bo | oue politician or any clique of politicians, entircly accoptable, Ile has onco before Bearotary BnEraax's commnniention to the nccepted the inevitablo and meekly surren- | Benato in regard o the New York nppoint. dered, and it is his fate to again choose | ments is clear, explicit, and convincing. It between prompt eapitalation and the prove- | recounts with sufficient detail to imply ac- cation of a conflict which can only end in ( curacy tho various nbuses and rasealitios door for admission into the Union. da will have. soon under consideration tho | from its being posscssud by o nultitude. *I The Government can no longer nllow the | Enbject of the tariff, and tho new tarift will | bolleve you will find that while small improve- Indians to range over this country, stenling | be cspecinlly framed with referanco to Amer. | ments nrlo tmnll.vl lml;fle;y thou;] lwlm :m(lz;‘l' an ond destroylug onttlo, senlping the horders, | ican goods takou into the Dominfon, The lllr:: ?:r::cc::::l ‘l:::l;cry gxm;ze‘:::n ::::ll; mfnf;& ond killing women and childron. As rapldly | now Government of Caunda has beon clect- by thuse who aro pot cnalaved by habits of a8 possiblo thoy must Le corraled upon | ed under cirenmstances amounting to adirect thought impressed upon them by others.” In reservations and bo compelled to desist from | popular instruction that the tarlfl be framed support of thls assertion, Mr. HiLL instances rauging about in armed bands, They must | 5083 to excludo as far as may bo tha intro- | the carcors of - GxoroB STeVENSON, Dr. bo disarmod nad dismountod, and compelled | duction of Amariean manufactures and prod- Cantwnrant, Rowrasp Hiwy, and a host be Preaident than e left, i IA: Enntunl: paper aeks, Why do some men rink every time they meet? Iy they can taud off tho bar, robsbly becsa Sanator Hereford, of Wost Virgin: Rinia, g lectaring inthat Stata on *$The A, F the Hopa of ls Countey, o1 con Farae Clara Morris’ husband was goin tha editor of the Dramatie Nurl,g hutgnll: :::;:: TERMS TO CITY SUBSCRIDERS. Dally, delivercd, Stmday excepled, 23 cents per week, Dally, delsered, Bunday ncluded, 20 cents per week. Address THE TRIBUNE COMPANY, Corner Madison and Deatborn-sts.. Chicago, 11, Onlers for the delivery of Tre TRInuNE st Evanston, Englewood, and Hyde Park ieft fn the counting-rooin ‘willzeceive prompt attention, e s e s G e o, TflmfiYE BRANCH OFIFICES. ¥rrits went off befors his gon did, T Cricato Trmem has eatablished branch oftees | 3100 oo b0 himeale, which wero brought to light by the sevoral | to go fo work as farmors in raising cattlo or | uots into the Dominion, The now Canadian | of - other Inventors, 1t was not sclfe [ gy gy, Walker is i A i e i, MR S investigntions nrltlnrav] by the Govornment. | cultivating the soll.© Tho Govornment must | tarif is to ba retalistory,~intandod to dis- :]?:;l:‘::i on‘:’«‘:’r‘i l:::'zlenl'rln, ‘:,h;:fll“_“}“m{':"::':: Terhaps lh:y was sn Indlln"fl’ah’l’:r'.‘ E‘“A’t‘ E;;bt‘:; " i XEW TORR—Tcom 20 Z¥itune Duilding, £.7T.Mo- THE OITY APPROPRIATIONS. Henator Cosruina’s Collector was acous | take thoir nfles out of thelr hands and | eriminate nagainst the proditcers of the United their own powers and ultimate fallure, Thers she mads war on Woman'y Drons, Ifi AT, FovsesNo, 18 Tiuo de1s Grange-Datellers, | 'The Gity Gomptrollor descrves the thanks | tomed to regird his placo a8 sineconro, | put hoes in them. Tholr tribal relations | Btates, to cut oft the -American trade, 8 o diference fn principle between thctr mis- | Tho Indisna graverobbers ars agaig at Y AR Agent of the peaple of Chicago for tho courago [ and pnt in an appearance at bis offies only n | must bo nbolished. Justond of trontiog thom | and gonerally punish tho producera of | yurc'ona’ those of Nyoorsos 1¢ ts hardly | Nork. e‘:‘::‘.“l’"" siven bary the past with 1oy 33 oy o e -American Exchange, 440 8Ursod. | with which he Liss rojeatod nll appoals to re. | conplo of hours a day, thrs leaving ita nctual | ns a forcigu nation and makiug trontics with | this country for the long persistont necessary to ndd, aftor this, that MATTnEwW Hint nae that {4 wiit be unmolested, Braxr F. GiLLto, Agent, ' BAN FRANCIECO. Cal.~Palace Totel. WABRINGTON, No. 1310 F strect. —— AMUSEMENTS., MoVicker's Theatre, Madleon atreet, between Desrborn and State, **Two ‘Women." Afternoon and evenlag, turn tothe old system of useless expenditure, mnnagoment. to n depuly whosa conduct and which has prompted him to adviss the | ovou Jr. Conxtaxe will hesitate (o sustain, further roduction of tha total appropristious, The proposed reductions in n force which ‘Tho appropriations Inst year—for tho year | liad beon swollen to nnnatural dimensions 1878—were 8,002,879, and ho adviees ihnt | for partisan, tnx-enting considerations wore the nppropriations for tho presont year shall | flercely resisted, and it was only tho por- ho $1,277,673. sistence of the Treasury Departmont which The Comptroller, spoaking from an actual floally secured such redactions and theroby official knowledgo of the busiuess, tho needs, | saved noarly §240,000 annually, besides in. the necessitioa of the city, and the condition | creasing tho cfilcioncy of the force. It wns of tho financoes, declares that tho sum he hins | nscertained by investigation that almost thae named will be amplo, including an allowanco | entiro line of Custom-lionse employos had of 10 per cont for uncollected taxes, to meot | ncquired tho habit of necepting jrregular all tho requirements for 1870, Economy in | feos, gratuities, and porquisites, which, in the city administration can Lo practicod 1n | many cnses, had grown into actual blackmail, two modes: (1) By careful lnitation of ap- | 'Mho work of weighing and gauging bad in- propristions, and (2) by tho caroful limita- | crensed by rosson of abuses to sueh cost tion of expenditnres. 'Thia policy has now | that it was practicable to enve #800,000 a Leen in operation nearly throe years; it has yoar iu thia single branch of the serviee,—a been rigorously enforcod by Mayor Ileatit; | maving that was actually accomplished by the and tho result has been that onch year has | subsequent reforms. * Laborors” wore witnessed the cutting off of expenditures | enrried on tho pay-rolls whoso only labor long considered 1ndisponsable. At the close | was to sign tho rolls when they recoived of tho business of 1878, tho Comptroller, to | thelr pay, excepting the political sorvices the great crodit of tha city administration, | rendered tho corrupt oliqua that provided {5 able to sy : them with their places, **The experience of the past thres years lins The managoment of the New York office demonstrated that the Clty Government can bo was such ns to constitute n systomatic dis- maintained and A fair amount of improvements be imination ngainst fmporters nt overy other maao aunually without oppressive appropriations, | °FiI0 ; and 1 hotleve our citizens cxpect and feet that thoy | city, and thus practically violato a covatitu. are entitled to realizo the lowest possible tax levy | tional provision for uniformity of duties, c:m-mcnl with the actual requirements of the Theso were the ronsons for removal, and, if elty. they bo not sufficfent, then the Presidout *To that end I have deemed It necensary to mako materiat reductions in the eatimates ns mado In de- | Should be relieved from all futuroe responsi- tsil by some of the Departments, bility for his subordinates, and notico should ‘*We "':""V :'-‘fl“'“fi to fecl ‘;w practieal bone- | Lo given to all officcholders that they may bo fta of kecping tho expenditures of the city reavons | g ‘oovolony or ag corrupt o8 they ploaso o :::’q:fl:: :::;lsf':,"c ",:';,::’;.’:;zfii" P | long ns thoy can command the propor political from the appropriations of 1876 ana 1877, —which | backivg. If the charges agalust tho Antuun can be applicd at the dlscretion of your honorablo | and Comvein manngement of tho New body, elther towards tae Itquidatinz of outstand- York Custom.House are not sufficient to ing claims agatnst the city made prior to 1850, or Justit, y their removal, Benator Coxkrina ;::‘1:1‘ reductlon of the tax levy for tho current should Do required to stato what kind of i ascality Thesa are cheering aud gratifying words | ©fficial dereliction, malfeasnnce, and rascal coming from tho Comptrollor of tho city. [ ¥ould, in the opinionof his Lordship, suflico, ‘Tho annual appropriations have boen loss | Will hie accept anything short of rapo, arson, during theso throe years than dnring the and murder? Blackmall, frand, penulnut?n, . preceding ones on an averags of £2,000,000 plunder, and robbery count for nothing with n yoer, and at tho end of the throe years | im ogainat his don of thicves. thero in o larga surplua of rovenuo, sppliea- | WO were told that Mossrs. Antnon and ble to the coming year, or to pay off arrcar. | COBNELL had furnished tho Seuate with ro- nges of former years, and room for o further | Plica to this communication which utterly reduction of appropristion. Notwithutand- | demolished Becratary Buemsav, fho abe ing this liberal economy, the Cily Govern. | btract of thess replies provided by the mont Liss been most efliciently administored, | Associated Press, now that the infunction of There has been no defanlt for tho waut of | 8eerecy hus been removed, fails lamontably woro salaried officors, nor becauso of the | t0 make good that promise. A mera doulal abbroviatlons in the poy-roll. Tho facta | LY implicated cfficials will not avail agninst have given additional confirmation to Mayor the reports of impartial Commissions and Ifzatu's declaration that the largo reduction | tho actual reforms that havo boen sccom- 1u the number of employes of the city Loy | Plished in spito of opposition from the ru. given incronsed officiency to tha servico. moved officials, The respousibility for re- In the faco of this official exhibit, the peo- | tisting these roforms no longer rests upon plo of Chicago will witness with surprise and | Sonator Coxnrixa alono, but upen the whole indignation any action by the Common Conn. | Senate, without regand to partisan attach- cll to incrense tho appropriations or ofher. { wonts. And now that tho whole affair wiso dopart from {he wise policy of the last'| Will bo in the hands of the public, wo do not threo yoars. The duty of tho Common ( bolieve that a mnjority of tho Senators, Counncil is clear and unmistakablo, Any jn- | Whother opnblicans or Democrats, can lo creass of spproprintions boyond what the | induced to block the way to necessnry ro- Mayor and Cowptroller both mssort aro all | forms, aud provent the aunual saviug ol that is necded cannot but bo regarded as a | hundreds of thousands of dollars to the mere approprintion for tho purpose of ex- | Government and miilions to the peoplo at them, thoy must bo held ns citizons, and if | rofussl of this Government to adopt | was Limsclf & self-educated man. IHe wasat they canuot nssimilate with our civilization | that commercial reciprocity which is invited | the same timo ono of the keencst and most then thoy muat perish, ‘Thoy oan no longer | by the closa aasociations of the two conn. | orlzinal thinkers, the most Indcpeudent reform- be allowed (o go upon tho war-path or to in. | tries. The manufaoturersof Canada are build- 'E:. l:lml among the most truly cultivated men of terfora with the great wave of industry and | ing high hopes on the prosperity that will be. | 18 day. sottlement that s now swoeping over the | fall them whon thoy have secured tho *“ homo far West, and which overy year must in- | narket” to thomsolves, They estimate crease, To taka these Indinns off the war. | thot whan the Yankes and nll othor manu- path, to colleot thom on resorvations, aud to | facturers slall bo oxcludod thoy can advance nako farmers of them, is tho problem which | the prices of thoir goods, aud ean soll thom tho I'resident and Congross must settle, and | exclusivaly to their own people. Thay have they must commonco the work inmediately. | Yot toloarn that Protection does not protaot ; If tho Indinn refusesto do it peacefully, | that consumption will decline ns prices then ho mnst be mado to do it forcibly. | 07e incrensed; that tho tarif which pro. hero §s no nltornativo. Either he muyt | tocts outs off all slos to foroign yleld to civilizatlon or perish, markots, and incroses tho cost of - - production ; that under its delusions thero BEN HILL'S SAGACITY. will bo such o stimulant to production that ‘Tho stand taken by Bex Ilier. in the Sen- | thoro will be stagnation ; and that year aftor ato when tho Wannex MrroneLy cotton-olaim | yoar unsold stocks will have to ba sacrificed, cone up was probably suggested as much by | sod in the end Protection will prove n snare politieal sagnolty ns by motives of patriotism, | and a fraud. Al this, however, is n mattar “Tho Mifo of the Domocratic party 1a fn dangor, | of Consdian concorn. Wo In this country nnd Bey Mz soes it Anirreconeilable con. | ore ouly concernod in tho fact that thdre wiil flict in threntoned by the mass of Robal | be a temporary susponsion of trade, an in- clnims, which only await tho ontering of o | terruption in our comwerclal intorcourso, wadgo to burat opon the Public Treasury and | Which will prove unfortunate to both coun- exhauat its rosources, The ox.Confaderato | Lrios if it caunat be avertod. foadors of the **Solid South," judging from | Mr. Cox, of New York, has proposed a bill tho former scotional domination of the [ in Congress providing for spucial tariff te Domocratio party, have evidently cherished | bo adopted by the United Statos and Canada tholope that the ndvent of that partyto | upon arlicles of tho growth, product, power is tho only requisite to the success of | and manufacturo of either country when tho Robal clnims, nnd have thought it safa to | taken into the torritory of the other. 'This nntiolpato puch advent (now that it is nssured | bill provides for the levying of rociproeal %o far as Congrass a concornod) by notice of | ratos of duly on throo classos of gooda s their intentions, But they hnve ot with [ 1. All articles of manufactnre, including nnexpectod opposition at the vory threshold, | cottons, woolens, leather nnd glasa goods, Gon. Bnaaa, of Wisconsin, and Mr, Porren, | implements, cars, guus, Aonps, furs, hats of Now York, echolvg the opinious of o vast | nnd caps,—tlo duty on which shall bo 10 to majority of Northern Domocrats, havo pro- | 12 por cont ad calorem. claimed boldly that the Democratio party 2, Breadstufls of all kinds at 10 conts per shall not be prostitnted into a micre clatm. | 100 pounds, oxcept whoat nnd barley, which agency for the beneflt of those who precipl- | shall bo charged 12 cents por 100 ; polatoes toted tho comntry Into civil war, The | and other vegetables, and apples and penrs fiorcor Domocrats of the South have | at 30 conts per barral; butter 2 and cheosa 1 shown no disposition to submit to the | cont por pound ; tallow aud lard, 1 cout; opposition of men whom they Lave | socds, § cant ; and hops, B conts por pound. beon taught to regard as doughfnces, | Iron and manufacturcs, 20 conts rer100; atd thoir utterances In cancus and in Con. ‘staol, 23 conta per 100 ; tobaceo, numannfac. gress havo indicated an fntention to force the tured, 60 conts per 100 ; petroloum, 6 cents fight and whip in the Northern faction of | per gallon ; wines and vinegar, 10 conts per the party. Bzx Hun evidently rocoguizos | gallon. tho. folly: and .uselesuncss of puch, an effort, 8. Clgars, spirits, brandy, ale, beer, porter, nnd dosires to avett the threatoncd row, It | and whisky to bo prohibited. was with this purpose that ho availod him. This bill, if enscted, would havothe effeot sclf of the very first opportunity to doclars | of bringing the tariffs of both countries to ogaingt all war claims, whether mado by | a roasonnble standard, and wonld opon both loyal or disloynl persons; his speech §s in. | conutrics to a liberal exchango, the advan- tended s a warning to tho Southern Domo. | tage being with that which conld prodnco cratu not to urgo thoir pet scheme any fur- | the cheaper, It is to bo regrotted that tho ther, beeauso it throatens tha dismewmbor- | tompor of Congrens and the Dominion Par- ment of their pacty, linment is not of that nmiable charactor It is not worth whilo ta quarrel over By | Whioh promises success to such n wise and Hicr's notions abont loyalty, ‘Thero fa noth. | ominently practicablo act of logislation as ing strango in tho fact that n mnn 8o con. | thin e el #picuously identified with the fortuncs of e e tho Confederacy should still claim that trio T i i wmarx'f's 'lllll'fl!'l:i . loyalty required oven thoso who waere origin. e ot Cpliiay t B | Waianr's Communlst bill should have re. ally opposed to secassion (ns Ben Hint was) coivad evon 2 vatos in the National I 1o follow their Statos. This caso of Wan. i . iy 3 of Roprasontatives. This man Waiaur 1 n neN Mitorziy's, however, illustratea falrly topresontativa from oo of the Ponusylvank the Southiern idon of loyalty as applied to i 9 R e Charles Prigjid Adnma s montioned fop the Herlfn Mistion, and 1€ the Manitons my tends to 1ts business o might not ba misseg, " Fritz Emmett, who has heon drun] holled owl club for tha lant alx monthe, q.l‘::}:-l cinnatl, whers Lo 1s reported to havo braced gy ™ E. B, Ward, of Datroit, died wortf 210, 000,000, Ila wil vwas contented, and now (yerg scazcely & poor Iawyer In the Stato of Michigan, It takes 147 laps of Mr. Talmage's putpiy 1o make datle, yet, on s0_ inconvenlent a tryy, ho ban made s vory ereditable record ux s yo. destrian, ‘Che Rov. Dudley Rhodes, the ‘Palinngg of Cinclnnatl, went the rounds the other night szg RoLsonick at the stomack that he hng been inbed ever since, Anna Dickinson will not rotnm to the atage, 'There have been worse actrosses than Anny Dickindon, perhaps, bLut tuelr nauies woreng down In the bille, Somebudy says that Bonator Bayani bears & striking rescmblance to Mr, Tilden, Let uy hape, howaver, the resemblaoce does not boid kood ax to nephews, Ara. Cobb is said to be excoedingly hand. some, and perhaps sho ought to bo acquitted eng tha drugglst aent to pelwon for selling her an fa. furlor grade of polsan, “Lhe Loniaville Courier-Tournal continnes fo arsert that Grant lun hard drinker, That paper ovidentiy labors under the erronvous fmpresrion thas Girant v & Kentucky inan, Jesso Billings, ot Siratoga County, New York, wiio Ie charzed with killing his wife, Informs o friend, enfre noose, that hanging 1 relic of bar harlem, and should be abollshed, Mr. C. H. Harding, special correrpondent on the Pacifie Corst, has cansented (o reply ta any commanicatlons that may be sddressed him at the Baldwin Iotel, Ban Franeisco, rezarding the forh. coming Infornational Exhibition at Syaney, New Sauth Wales. ‘'hls Exhibition willopen in Augant next, and Iast about three months, New England mauufacturers bave alroady made oxtensis prep. arations for the oceaston, and it hehvoves Chlespo manufactuters who desire {0 extend thele buslness relations with Australla to lose no time tu perfect. ing thete arrangoments, . TELLER'S COMMITTEE. Aunther Ilatch of Mizaul Testlmony, Cusniesron, Jan, 23.—Befora fhe Teller Committes to-day, Willlam Riley (colored), Kepublican, frons Barnwell, testified that the night before the clection he was taken from his house by a band of white and colored men, tied to a trec, nud scverely beaten Lecause he was s Republicap,,,,. ., . Fred Nox, colored Ropublican, same county, testifled that lie was assaulted by Democrats ot a inceting at Blackville, Oct. 11, who Insisted on adivision of time, and that a colored Demoerst fired at Cougressman Smalts, who was alse pre- vented from leaving the placo that nignt, On the othier side, Thomas H. Moses, colored Democrat, testifled that the majority of the colored peoplu In the thickest cotored soction of the county wers Detnocrats, J. E. Steedman, white Democrat, testified there was no disturbance ot tho Blackville meeting, that Smalls consented to a diyision of Hute, und that on clectiondoy everybody: voted Ireely, . L. J. Isclar, Masor of Blackville, confrmed thie mony, und testified that Republicas indoveed the whole Demoeratle ticket, exeept two canaidates for the Leglslature, J, Bellinger, colored Dewnocrat, testified that William Riley was o notorfously bad character, whom be would not belleve on oath, At the e — ‘Tho Now Orleans Zimes coples into its edl- torfal columns a dlspatch from the Ciucionatl, Comimercialta the effect that *“the subsidy-job- bors " will have notopportunity *to put Into execution their log-rolling scheme to deplete the National Treasury,” and calmly appropri- ates 1licse obuozious pliranes for ftscl? und lts Irleods, Its fury agalnst Bpeaker RaNpaLL for blocking the game of tha Texas Pavilc lobby Is 80 great that it dacs not hesitate to admit the teuthfulness of the description, Wo are to un- derstand, thercfore, on the testfmony of the special Texns PaciBe organ, that the Jubby afare. aald i composed of ‘subsily-Jobbers,” and that it s engrogzod 1o & achetne “ to deplote the Nutlonal Treasury " by * loz-rolling.” o A b Ilaverly’s Theatro. Dearborn street, corner of Monroe, *‘Around the ‘Wordd InEighty Days." Afternnonsad evenlog. Tlealey’s Theatre. TEndoich wtrect, Between Clark and Lagalls, En- Eagement of tho Eoglish Opers Company, £ Ploafore.” Afternoos and evenlog, Academy of afnales Tialeted street. betwern Madison aud Monroe. Va- rlety entortainment. ~ Afternoon and evening. Hamlin's Theatre. Clark street, apposite the Court-Houso. Varlety en- tertalnment. ershey Musle-Itall, Madlsan street, opposite McVicker's Thealre, Tala. Mr. Geonag W. CALLENDER, ouc of the most brega tho Wizand, Afternoon and evening. colebrated surgeons In England, hos been visit- Ing this country, The medical mon of New York, Philadéiphia, and Baltimoro dived und Wined him In the most bountitul manner, Ro- turmag to New Yorks, he requited the hospitait- ty that had boen showered upon him by taking charge of a clinc at Hellevuo losplial, where lie smputated at tho thigh the lez of a man who Uiad suffered from discuse of the knee-joint for thirty yeara. Mr, CALLENDER'S speclalty is amputating at the thigh; wnd, though it does not appear that this pattent particulurly needed tobe treated Io this manner, they turned him n. The operatlon was admired by all who saw ft, WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 29, 1879, Oardinal Antoxucor died at Ancona, Italy, yisterday. A onble dflpnu;\; —f;;x—\;“-lél.acjo'n aunonnces that Hexwny M, Srasuey {a preparing for aue other African expodition. Tho Kansas taok a vote in gi T separale conclavo yesterday for United Htates Senator withont result other than to domonstrate very strong plurality for Mr, Ixoasss, but not votos onough to elsct him, . —— Crannxcn Cooxk, art critle of the New York Tribune, hus written an article thres coluning long for that paper compuring the architectura of the unew Stato Capito! buildings at Albany and Hartford, 1le fluds thut the former {s far superior to the lutter as “a work of origidal and stunulating force.”” “The Conuecticut Capi- tol, howaover, has * intereatingnoss,” Aurabitity, beauty, and grandeur of certaln parts, though it Incks unity. ¥r. Cook thinks the New York Capitol will furnlsh many suzgestions to archl- tects in ol parts of the country, whila the Con- neetieut Capitol probably wili - It is regarded in Washington ns undoubt. edly sottled that Bonator Cumtsriancy is to resign and acoopt an appointment aa Minis- tor to Pern. Ho left Inat night for Michi- gav to orrange his affairs preparatory to making the vo; ‘With the commoncoment of the Bronazrr investigation tho Rexo iuquiry lopses into comparative obscurity as a matter of public intereat, and it would be s raliof to know that tho todions repotitions in the testimony of witnesses who saw tho same thing were near- ing nn end. Can't tho oficors composing tho Court of Inquiry vindieate everybody now id . just as woll oa two weoks from now P —_— Mr. Daxte Roserry, the Loudon artlst, Lay- Ing been aceused of suubbing the Princess Lous when she expreseed o desire to visit his studio, deelarus thut be never did anytbing of the Kind, und that the man who could rebuft such a ludy must be a curmodgoon Indecd, fle would have felt honored by n visit trom the Princess at iis studio; and when he once heara that sho deslred to pay such d.vislt & cordial 1uvitation wus extended to ber to doso, At the same time, Mr, Ruserrs admits, I do not run after great people on gevount of thelr mero so- clal position.” The scssions of tho Bub-Committes of the House Judiciary Committeo investigating the charges against Judge DBrobarrr will be public to all intenta and purposos—that s, the prosa will bo afforded facilitios for pub. lishing full reports of the testimony. Thero is manifeated on the part of tho Committeo n disposition to conduct the investigation with strict judicial falrness—a habit not alto- gether common among Congressional Inves- tigating Committocs, —— Tha bogs ond girls will fcel vory much ag- grleved whou they learn that the (tkonan 8. 1litLArD who died In Boston n few days sinco was (e compller of IItLLauv's Readers. Ilo has been written up as an essaylst of the fineat taste aud culture, a scholar superfor to CuanLes Bustnen, und “an authority fn art, in tasto, and In gencral knowledge of polite authurship?; but fur ono persvn who eares about thls wan orobubly a thousand care about the compller of IliLtann's Reades Tho Democrata 1n Congress are curiously at loggerhoads on tho subject of the South. ern war-claima. In the Honso tho Drigadlers " who woro the gray aro spoiling for a chanoo to got the floor for au extended onalaughit on Gen. Bniaaa, of Wiscousin, in ravenge for his damaging attack on the system of claim-collection’ sought to bo ssddied — Ay unknown gentlemnan las authorized the Spiritof' the Times to match a pair of road- lorees now driven by him with aoy pale fa the miniug distriots, and, though elected by | United Statcs thtiug the same condltions, mile polls, whero witness was on clcction-day, o largo, merely to gratify Banator CoNxrava or | clalma. Mivenrsy was 8 Kentucklan, o r : § Iampton Connt, t of the colored people ponding. ISy 50 Bt Y Democratio votew, pauders perslatontly to | heats, best threo in five, for 850,000 asids. 1t | Hampton Connty, most of the colored :::d lhzf Dslxlrx‘: m:;:‘:u itglnr":ucl'x“ D‘tl::m::l lfi’: The Comptroller urgently advises that the | rotnin his personul adherents in oftice, now pretonda to bave boon n Unionist, but tho O omnmnlstu.' lea ln:ro d; 8l :hu u‘;’ aq. |l .u,'m;.cd wnd ncucrnll‘y belteved thut thls un. | voted the Democratic tlekot. By B o X 5 city shall now put an end .to the anomaly of T ko wont away from’ Lonisvillo, whoro he was ure In question ms one of tha means by | FHYWH entleman is *poor Mr, VA¥vERuwT.” | Orangcburg County was next taken up. B Tkt o By i, MOk | oarn City Wepasbror bt s bt ey THE INDIAN PROBLEN, o aeineus nnd whero ho might havo | Uity 0 e O eatiation o | 1é namo ta conceale ‘because, ot cograe, no | Seody Kelth, colored Rtepablican, Deputy Nar i BOM, a A ro! re and letting him hire opt tho public money ot ‘Iho solulion of the Iudiau problom, how- a persoual, profit of 210,000 & year, The | OVF Intricato it may appear, may ho reduced Comptrollor advises that tho city build its | 12 ® very nlflxpl» process, aud eventuolly own vaults, purchase its own safos, koop its must be, o compasa that solution im- own monoys, and pay tho Treasurer a salary medintely will uudoubtedly ssve the and pay bis olerky, aud put an ond to the joh. lives of many of thom and sorvo the bing in tho public monoyw, As Jthis will intcrosts of humanity, All thero is lq the break up one of tho most profitabla oftices iy | Problem is contaiued in this altornative— tho country, it is nlmost like oxpeoting Loo | cither tho Indlan must sssimilate ""m“ our much from tho Uity Council to supposy they | ¢iVilization or ba extormiuntod. Thero is no will make thiy sensiblo reform, other ?v‘auru that the Government can pur- Tor the comlug ycar tho Comptroller ig | B0 'Wha rensons aro plain, hopoful that tho businoes of the city may bo 't'ho great Wostern plains waro originally dono largely 1n cnsh, and ho oxplains why the homo of tho buffulo. Only s few yonrs and how this is possible, ‘Tho suvings from | ##0 thousnnds and tens of thouswnds of the appropriations of the lat three years aro | them woro slanghtered in Kansas, Wostorn now acenmulating in cash in the Treasury, | Minnesots, Dakots, Montaun, Nebraska. All 1f the City Council will not incrcase the | the groat plains, wherover thero is grass aud appropriations and will maka the unexpond. \\;Mul‘. soulls to'Toxas and west almost to thoe od balances of past years applicable to cur. | Pcifie, except in Arlzoun aud New Moxico, rent expendituros for the presont yoar, it | Which aro tuo dry mht grassless to sustaln will obviato tho issuing n like smount of | them, Wero tmversod by wmiyriads of them, warrauts or scrlp, A like courso coutinuod | "l they were sluughtorod simply for thoir for n fow years longer will oventually onable hides and horns, and !.hah' curcasdos loft to the city to meob all its current expouditures | Fot Whero they were killed. 3‘"“'; lhowover, in cash, withont tho fssue of any sorip, and they ave rapidly dissppeariug, Thoy have this, tuo, with a constant reduction of taxa. | bees driven further aud further north until tou, Lot us lopo that the Council will sus. | the remnaut of them arv in the Red River tain the Mayor and Comptrollor, and that | 904 Saskatchowan Vallefs, aud thoy will thore may bo auothor yoar of prouperous, | 5008 bo “'""‘:lh;l“i"“‘: by the Caundians, economical, and honest Oity Goverument, Hirgng Burs and his large forco of warriors romained an unmolested Unionist, in order to go inside tho Confederate lines and thers not as & contructor during almost tho ontire War, Pochaps he may bo regarded asn Unlonist In his capaclty a4 Rabol contractor on tho same principle a4 Unlon Quartermasters and Commissaries wora frequontly spoken of during the War as allios of the Rebula; but his claim to loyalty ean scarcely go boyond this facetious Lypoth. osls, ad ho himself sought nad obtained cheerful aid to tho Nepublicans in condnet- ing the funoral of the MircurLy clain, which was decently interred by n voto of 17 for nnd 30 againat. It would certaluly seem that the Solid Bouth was not exorcising its due influenco upon the policy of the Domo- cratio party, Tho Houso yosterdsy pussed tho Autl- Mongolian bill by a vote of 163 to 72, It prohibits the importation at any cno time of «anoro than fifteen Chiness upon o vossel “ownod by any cltizon of the United States, under o penalty of $100 for ench passenger 10 excess of fifteen, Party lines bad littlo ornothing to do with sopnratiug the sup. 4la porters and opponents of tho bill, thongh ft would appear that much of the Republican opposition was provoked by tho tuuner in which the Democeats rashod its passage it without a fair oppportunity for debate or ] auwondment. ‘Iho bIll as passed outirely ig. 3 uores the treaty exiating botweoen the United i States and Ohineso Governmonts, aud for { geotleman worthy of the turf would to con- shal, testifled thut ot Orangeburg the Itepubr test with u pauper—for $50,000, e — Heans were deluyed fn votlngs that ho saw 8 Dewocrat stulf Democratie tickets futo the box, und that he was arrested for luslsting & rofug Into the polling-room to wituess the count. After the election ho had been sasauli- ed, and was ofraid to go back home. Houndreds ot colored men have been turned off by their employers becuuse they did uot vote the Dewor cratic ticket, E. A, Webater, white Republican, testifid bt two Hepublican meetiugs were Lroken up by Democeats, waid that at the election the bublicaus werw tnore united than ever before. ‘Two colored Bupervisors testitied to un excest of ilcketa in the buxes wnd to the solldity of the colored votg. 1, Byus, colored, testifled to threats of colored Republicans ugalust colorea Democrats. One colored Democrut was severely busten for dis tributiug red stirts, W, L. Dopgett, white Democrat, testified bo had printed different kinds ot ' Demoenath: tickets for the electlon, tncludlog sows thous sand tisua tickets, 4 Adjourncd uutl] to-marrow,when the Come mittee wil probably close the Juyestigation, e ep— NO ROYALTY. Tha Ypeculators in the Woadhury Pstest Full to Stlek the Country for Al Thes Waut, foscial Dispatch 1o Tha Tridune. BostoN, Jan, 23.—The celebrated Woodbury patent case, which has been In litigation for over thirty years, was deciued by Judge Lowell, oloction as Governor of his Biate nt tho hands of Democrats, Communists, and Tiatlsts,~nn offort which foriunately mis- carrfed. His bill provided that the Govern- ment should lpan $i300 to every man not worth 300, with the protense of onnbling the borrower to avail himsalf of the United Htatos Homestead law, It wain crazy Uill, and owanated fromn mon who s elther crazy himsolf or the most abandoned dema- i ainuosty in 1863 for Lis participation in the ‘,’:“,‘:L‘;‘vx;fi':‘maf:’:,’:“1“:‘,,'“;':‘,‘:;“"’ Robellion. Yet thls man sots up aclam do?n oguo, for it cousented with nhur:n: againat tho Governmont for $128,602 for loss Yo l“‘l‘i’ii“““" the rules fn order to lot him of cotton duriug the period whon Lie was on. maka his spscch, and rather guyed him than gaged as a speculator on the Robel wide, Tho listoned whilo Lo wos golug through his claim isono that has been successivoly ro- oratorical gyrations. golng 8 Jectod by Congress, by the Court of Claims, Nevarum{au Witanz seoured twonty-firo and by the Supremo Court, but the ex-Con. voles: fos life 'Oommuuhdu messnre, and “d"a:“ o ‘h ave no compunctlon I so-urging theso votes simply show that there is always { s the term of Domooratia supromaoy in a cortaln numnber of men In Congress who Gongresa spproachos, Bey Ilme's effort to stand ready to prostitute their votes wh callu halt on the Confuderato Brigadiers at ever ths lMukp thera fs nn“ el "fln“ '?; this partioalar oase is cerininly timoly, what- curry luvyoi- with the lower clmfion:mn’mr °';:m° mn:u may bo, how outlaudish the proposition may bo, It & corollary ta Lis declarod opposition to is with n good donl of satisfuction that wo war claims, Bex Hins lnid down a prograwmme | ooy ouly four Republican votes among the for the Duwocrats which, if they could be twonty.two black shoop. Thres of those iudm;:d“ to tz‘low ity vlrlould cortainly add | ¢op0,” oimg from TPonugylvanla—Eszerr, matorially to tho strongth of tho party, Ho " . advivss tiom (1) fo refuse {0 fay ‘i’ svap | a8uED, and Kxiiey—aud one from tho The Rov, Mr. UxrwonTn bas aceepted au offer togo wut for the New York dlerald to Egyot, whore Choops, the Sphlus, und forty ceoturies now look down upou—nuothing fu particular, It will bea great relief for them to look down upon Iixewoxrit, and porhaps et s glimpss of the great Amerfcan vewspaper over nls snoulder, Wo can fancy thelr winking with both eyes when they resd some of tho latest news by cable Lo the Hera do . ——— Unlcas the rogulsr hicarers of Dr. TALMAGR are very thick-skiuned, Prof, Bwino's sermon of Jast Sunday will strike themn unpleasautly, 1t will mever bo the duty of & public spuaker,” euld the Professor, “to keep everybody awske, e need koep awake only thoso whose wakeful- neap will ever be of any voluo to themsclves or wankind.” Theso are apples of gold Iu & sete ting of aliver. ———— Qood old Presbyterian Brotlund has actually sanctioned 4 plan for sn tmmcnse lottery to re- Meve the sharcholders fu the Clty of Glaszuw Hank, Who would have thougus 84 This fs only au extension of church-fatr wid grab-bag vrinclples tu the ordinary atulrs of tite. But the Spectator cally the schowo & preposterous and fnmoral,” ’ this mmoug other roasons (ko measuro ix I «uite cortain to reccive a thorough overhaul- o ing in the Honate, It would be rather fortnnate than other- wise if the accounting ofticors of the L'rgas- ury whould by confirmed in their opinlon e ee—— ‘The Hev. Mr. Munkax has not heen looking ovur the feld tn Culeago to no purpose. Boston + 2, me uewspapers report that Lo Is consldering serl. | 0f the United Btates Clreuit Conrt, to-day, 1lis that through carelessuess in framing the e Ml buvg beon compelled to crouy thie Lritish | clalms, whether cluitaants ba loyal o disloy. f:r::‘;’mf“u"';‘:{;:‘e‘;,;:!":;::"2':’,"“"&: :fl Gl propoaiion trsesbts nriaatintly, | docllon was adverso 1o the compiatnit 1l Pausion bill no mouey can be paid out under CONKLING VS, SHERMAN. frontior In a Lalf-stirved condition beewuwss | ul; (2) to vote no more money or land sub- B84 | ‘o Clteavo Juckoy aud Trotiing Club really 1s | the pstont been sustained, ft would bave cov- its provisions, ‘I'lat there was Kros¥ oare- leasness in tho pacuage of the bill is boyond dispute, aud if the flaw refurred to should render tho easure inoperative, Congress would be afforded an opportunity to give tle attor tho attention and consideration which it wagnitude financial. 1y requires, Nobody knew, when votlug on the Dill, anylhing about the mouey that would be reyuired, beyond the looso state- wont, which was as looscly accepted as true, that *‘seven or eight wmillions” would cover tho eutiro exponditure. Al the counting of cost hias been done since the passege of the LI, aud even now o two suthorities agreo vu the point, ¢ with Commuaism, or with Fiatiam, to whioh Tho controversy over tho removal of | thoy can no longor subsst upon the results this particular Communlstio measure nstu. Auzuun aud Couxety, and the sppointmont | of tha chase. As the buffaloes disappear, of Mexmirr snd Busr ns Collector and Naval | eattlo aro taking their places. The jmmenss Oficer of the Port of New York, is no longer | and profitsble induatry of cottlo-raising, o ‘“stato ccret.” It has never boon a par. | which was first doveloped on tho great plains tisan matter. ‘Tho juue fuvolves publio | of Texas, has ropidiy spresd northward, rovenuos and the good of the publio service | until the whols oztunt of country from "Loxas on the one Land, sud tho personal prestigs | up to the lack Hilla, east of the mountains und power of a New York uachive-politl. | aud to a conmdorable degroe west of them, cian on tho other, Tho President in his | is dotted with the rauches of tho herders. exoculive capacity, ad as cliot dispenser of | Wherever thero is grass and water niay ba the Government patronage, is respousiblo | found thelr cabius, considorubly scattered for the efticiont managemont of the New York | now, it is true, but evory day increasing, Cuslom-House. He becamo persuaded by | and thousands of cattle graziug on the old long and carnost fuvestigation that tho man. | baunts of tho buffalo, It is an casy busi. sgement of this branch of the publio eervico | ness, the herders having nothing more to do wus uot only inefficiont but aotually corrupt, | thon to suo that the cattle have water, to aud that tho oftices wore prostituted bath to | brand them, and look after thom. It'isa tha local intercsts of New York os sn im. | Lusiness which is very profitablo gud has porting point sud to the political interests | littlo or no risk. Many yanlou: n:joy fl)‘xu of a certain faction, to the dotriment of the free, wild, and healtby life, and those who J public service, 1o theroupon rightfully ex- | do not care for it aro roady to put their | It would certainly bo the best thing that f‘::l‘::h pmpu::nloz;; whon undisguised, can orcisod bis authority and dischargod his duty | money into it snd scnd others to do the | could Lappen for the country if the Demo- et Ay ]ng ut contampt from the Ly removing thederelict ofcials sud appoiut- | work. Tho never-failing markot at homo | cratic party could be induceg to adopt somo SESAS PYople. ivgnow men oguiust whom no objections | and tho demand for the surplus abroad has | such programmo as Hivr, suggeets, including Selted: ’I S wro urged. But one of tho New York Beus- | duveloped tha boginnings of a great {ndustry | a dosertion of Robel claims, au sbandonment wm,‘:‘ 1‘:::‘1“ e :“::' "%; Hod & ‘S""’ deal of tors, who las smcquired |y past practico | which for years to come will continue to ex- | of subsidy-projects for the Bouth, and sub- e ATIUR Y DAV ENEGLE ki i Hiv, which s priuted 1y the bio, by of the notion that the coutiul of thy New | paud aud to attract fresh investment, As | mission in #00Q foith to tho spirit of the | whut dhuurub;k‘ud reformer :n::; 1«:2:3 ]yugi sldies to bulld up railrond corporations ; (3) to Inalst upon the payment of tho publio debt and the maintenance of spund wonaey ; ;fi:‘ym«t 1?::‘;‘:’ ;1’,;::;['::;: !::l“lné:lh; and (4) “to rostore the Coustitution to the munist, uext Fiatist, oud, ns a fnal country " and honosty in its administration, rofuge, Demoorat, w::uld ,bon daser?t‘:c Just what Sonator 1iLs means by this con- BurLzs's prosent p.nlmc-'ll status, Eightoen stitutional phraso iy not cloar; that may be out of theko twenty-two disroputable votel botter dotormined Mter Le shall have de- were cast by Damocrats, and ul:l,, porti . clured himsolf on tho Evmuxps resolution on fairly ropresonts the ,ul,;gh.fi Aot p:o;;oc £ the consti tutional amendments, or the sub. munism barbored by the two mu‘u ° 'm:’ - stitute offered Ly Huouator Monuax at the wre ot loast tive &mmm,(..l; - :1:‘ instauco of tho Democratio caucus, 1f Ay, Democrats whers one can be :?::dg \vh; {‘“ll:r::luu!:“fl:g &:‘::x‘:h;tu" ll’::"m‘; olaima to boa Ropublican, and tho latter is y should rovort to the Coustitution as it wes :;]{’::l::a::!:vé:u;:;ib::n Tlnl:nk‘hm;"‘;' ll:::om it was amended, then that portionof | | " o to discuss Watanr's .pro;:ulxl.ant adrico is a4 unwise as possible; if ko it iu altogother t6o Utopian for werious con. 1means that tho Bouth shall renew its allo. sideration, It ia siwpl osi L b giance to the Constitution in spirit as woll as frugal men of their fzn?“[;ww t::‘:h?m in forw, thon this portion of Lis counsal over to good-far-nothings aud no'er-do-wells, harwonizes with the rest in good judgmient. ered uearly all the plauing-machines fu use lo¢ the United Btates, aud {is valus would have been nearly $40,000,000, of which $10,000,000 is for roysitics claimed Lo bave sccrued shice the fssuo ‘of the patent, fu 1573, It 1s probavle that exception will betaken to the declilon of thls Court, and tho case reargued before the Bupremo Court at Washington, The pateut fo solt No. 188,463 was issued to Joseph It Woodbury, April, 1873, and is for an luprove- mcot fn planing wachioes, by which flag burssre placed beforo and bebind the cutters to keep the stock firm during the operation, lustead of the rollers which were used by Woodwortl, the foventor of this class of macbiucs. This cbaoee though alight, bas proven to be of great valug, und f{s now in general use, and this suit s do- {fended by an mssocistion of persoos who sre io- tervated to continue such use. The pateotes 18 dead, ond the plajutiifs are a corpprativu to whom Lo bad sssigacd big patcut. il oot PER CONTRA. Apecial Dipaich 3 Ths Tribuse. Apruay, Mich., Jag. 2,~Mry, L. C. Drake, of Falrtield, an Inmate of the Kalamezoo v saue Asylumn elght wmouths, fu a letterto m-; Zimes ot tuls city, fmpugns the (h;:liel Iu 1ty by attondsnts, starving the wn‘-‘: [ made by Bre. Kewloy, and upen which & legislative fuvestigation bas been coub menced. “Bbe characteczes Afrs, Kewls)'s stateinents as loeredible and grouudicss, bullding up this town, Al i needa s time, — e ——— Jonx Russery Youne's letters ara read aud revised by Gew, QUANT before they soe the lgbt. ‘Thoy ara then lutroduced to the public through the cotumans of the Herald, lke certain billy uud petitlons in Congress, by request.” e e PERSONALS, ‘The oarly grave.robber cheatoth tho worm, “ Jonnle Juno Las concluded to'lecture 1a poslie, Lat us havo peaco—yutil the next season of upera arsives., Father Hyaciuthe intends to viait England todeliver a series of adurvases, O'Loary is the champlon walker, but we belteve Bloswon 13 the champion runner. Mr. Spluner gud Lis sutograph are fn Florida, where thelr bealih fs 1mprovicg. Jullerion Davis says be is out of politics. This {4 clearly the result of letting bim stone. Stophon Maybell is the uame of an Oregon boct tolorably well known on the Pacite Slope, A journal of fashion sposks of a sweot thing lucombs. It wustatlude to L on iy-combs, ‘The Aweor canuot read, uoiv ithstunding tho adage that he who runs way read. 4 What 15 Ti:e recent adjustment of differences be- tween tho Government and the Republican wajority in the Prench Assembly hss not brought about that permanent peace and guod-will that was hoped and expected, and theso is now impending & ronewal of the controversy under conditions far more se- rious than before, President 'MacMawoy Lus stubbornly refused to yield tho point most etrenuously inslsted upon by the Legivlative iwajority, viz; that