Chicago Daily Tribune Newspaper, September 26, 1878, Page 4

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» TRERMR OF SUBSCRIPTION. DY MATI—IN ADVANCE—POSTAGR TREPAIN. Daity Edition, one year, nyx of 8 yenr, Hunday it Khect... Batordny il eekly, ane year ‘ATt of & JOAT, per mont WREKLY EDIT gn copy, oer yex Iohof four.... Fpecinien coples scnl free. Glve Poat-Otlice address tn full, Including Btate and Connty. Tlemittanoes may be made elther by drafl, exprem, . Post-Offico order, or In registered Ictter, st oor risk. TENMS TO CITT AURSCRINERS. * ! Daily, delivered, Bunilsy cxeepted, 25cents per weok. Dally, deflvered, Sunday fncludel, 90 cents per week. Addres THE TRIBUNE COMPANY, Corner Madtson and Dearborn-sta., Chicago. 111, Orders for the drlivery of Tig TRINUNE at Evanston, Frglewood, and Iiyde Park teft In the countiag-rvom wilireceive promptattontion. e e TRIBUNE BRANCH OFFICES, A Tn CnicAGo TRIRTNE has estahitstied branch offices for tha recefpt of subacriptions aud wivertisenients aa follows: NEW YORK—Itoom 20 Zribuns liniiding. F.T. Mo+ Fannex, Manager, PARIS, France—N 30, ManLzn, Agent LONDON, Eng.—American Exchange, 449 8trand. Rrxry ¥, G, BAR FRANCIS 16 Rue dels Orange-Datellore. MoVicker's Theatre. Madlson streer, Detween Dearborn and Btate. En- gagement of Jusepl Jefierson. ‘“Rip Van Winkle." looley’s Thentre. " Randolph rireer, between Clark and LaSallo. Rico's Evsngeline Comblnation. **Evangeline,” Haverly’s Theatro. i Desrborn street, comer of Montue, **Tha Daftes.” Itamlin's Thertre, CI5k stacet, opposite the Court-House. Engsgement of Sin Chiafran. it Exposition, . ore, fuot of Adams streat. Whhe Stocking Park, Lakn Eliore, foot of Washingtan sireet. hitea va. Etars. Game eatled ma: sOCINTY M . OIIENTAL LODGE. No. 83, AT, & A. M, 1 PR AL LOBOE, Mo, 0% AT Aot at7:m0 welock for work an the rifaily” hiylied 1o meet with ICK &L Secr TIURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 20 1878, Greenbaoks at tho New York Stock Es- chnogo yestorday tlosed at 99y, If theroe is otte thing moro than anothor in which the Chicngo wenther is atrong, it in in ponentionnl min-storms, 'fho affair of Yeslerday was n sample, In ecight minutes’ time thoro was nn inch of rainfall and * nbout as much excitement and mproar as n firat-class tormudo would erents, thonugh for- tunately with but a fraction of its destrnet. 1 dveness, and no fatalities, An interesling uchedulo of the episodes of tho briof deluge wiil ho fonud in our lacal columns. Trow all but the mnaller citios and towns in the fever-belt, whero tho lack of physi- “cinos and nurses renders “the suffer- er3 comparatively powerless to Imte tlo againae the disense, the roports this morning show & wmnrked improvement in tho genoral situation. For the fivst timo in more than amonth Momphis Legins to sos the beginning of botter things, and ks of returning confidence and safoty ara voticenble, ‘Ifio nnnouncoment is mado that no more money s needed there. Now Orlenns reports the lowest death.rate for o month. e —— Tho power of the Governor of n Stalo to rovuke, afler.its oxcculion, n warrant of ren. dition fasued in accordanes with tho requisi- tion of the Governor of another Htate was Yestenlay aflirmed by Judge Roarns in the Criminal Court. In this enso Gov, Cunrox Jind issucd his warrant for tho extradition to Nobraska of on alleged erftnfud, but snbse- quently becamo convineed that it was his duty to revoko the warrant previons to the transfer of the prisoner to Nolraska, and it wus held by the Court that the power {o re- voke rested in the Uovernor equully with tho power to isane, 2 S T——— War botween England and Afghanistan amny now bo considored a fited fact, tho con~ centration and movement of forces in India indicating cloarly the purpose of the British Uovernment to proceed forthwith to the chastisement of the insolent Ameor. Prompt nnd vigorons - rosentment of tho <Ansult is urged by all the London journals, -and the occupation of points in Afghanistan by troopa from India with o view to opera. ~tions in the spring of 1879 will doubtless bo 4t onco decided upon. It Is sald that Russin ~disavows auy respousibility for or intention -to tako part in tho entanglemont. Thero is of counie somo color of a logal sprocess to the h{gh-lmudnd thiovery perpo- jtrated by Tieness sgouts in order to spirit paway the books which containod the conclu- tiive evidenco of the ijucome-tax fraud. “Thero alwayu is some color of a logal Pproceas o jobs of ruscality put up by unscrupulous PAawyers, but in this case the fact that o writ Y-of roplovin was resorted to and so illogally verved o4 Lo costitute -in effect an aot of +larcovy only goea to show how essential it was, to dofeat the ends of justico sud avold the disgraceful exposurca impending, that rlivex should by fair means or foul geot pos- «acssion of the booksof the mining company “in which wus writton the exhibit of tho fproma which ho omitted to montion in his l.!mu\lulenl incomo-raturn. Nothing but the presence and active ex. pertions of a detachmont of police provented o New York Domocratio State Convention -at Byracuso yeaterdsy from toking the formn cof an iodiserlminate knock-down. The "lammany delegation from Now York wore rou Land in full force, und resolutely determined to control the organization ~of the Convention, while the Trupey men wera equally determined upon ruling out the <hostils fuction. The result was n scons of | -disorder and violence wnrpassing anything ever kuown in a Now York Hate Convention, “Tammany was outgencraled at the first Lattle, and wilhdrew with the ‘threat * of organizing & bolt, but _-subsequently decided to return and renow “he fight fu open Convention. A test of strength showed TiLoex to be in the minor- fty, the voto standing 196 to 181, and Tam- muwny is master of the situntion, and will bo #ble to *“ run things” in the Convention fo- day, ——— ‘I'he fow acattering remains of the Demo- - cratic party in Messachusetts held & Conven~ tion in Faneuil Hall, Boston, yesterday, aud nomlvated a full State ticket, J, G. Avsorr ) beivg the candidste for Governor. ‘The + platform adopted coutains a clause ropudi. sting BuTian and the Worcester Convention nowinatious, and calling upon atl true Demo- crats to rully to the suppurt of the Faueuil Hall candidatos, who nalone ropresent the principles of the pnarty, among which, it i3 to bo inferred, *tho majority rules” ia not ‘Inclnded, rinca the Convention which nominated Burtren com- prised three-fourths of the daly.clected dele gates, nnd wan tho actual and only Demo- ceratio Stata Convention having authorily to nominato candidates. Yesterday's gatharing of the anti-Burien element of the Bfassa. chusotts Democracy amonated practically to an official advertisement of the destruction of the Democratia pmiy in that Blate by Beres. The ticket put in nomination will commnnd only the Democratio voles which Burier would not under any circumstances have received, and will neither help nor Linder the election of Gov, TaLsoT, the Re- publiean candidato, It will be sad nows to the Marine Band and the American eaglo that the Democratic constitnents of Qur Cartzr have concluded tolet the band play and the engla scream without O, O.’s nasistance. Tho Assyrinns camo down from the Boventh and Eighth ‘Wards, and if Cinrea had also *come down” he might not to.dny be bereft of the boon of arcnomination. 1lis fidelity to the caucus in tho contest for tho House Door- keepership, in which the veteran and states- man Gen. Sntewpy was defoated by tho ex- Confederate Frzrp, furnished his onomies with & weapon which they bhave nsed industriously and with considerable sffect, but it was probably the empliness of tho “‘bar'l,” and the consequont lack of *roa- sons” for overlooking the mistake, that chilefly governed the result of yesterday's Convention of the Second District Democra- cy. Certniuly ns botween the two candi~ datos voted for the Corfvention put np by far the woaker man, and one whom the Repub- Jicans can nasuredly boat Ly n henvy majori- ty it thoy nre shrewd onough to perceive their opportunity and bring out a eandidate ‘With a view rathor to electing him thah to givig bl the compliment of o nomination. The best that the Dem- ocrits of Chicago bLave boen enabled ta do thns for in the matle of Congressional timber is Littlo Doorrrres: tu the First and Mrxs Kenon in the Becond Bistrict, and thero In no likelihood of thelr finding any sounder material in the Third, Thoy tave in fact nccomplished two-thirds of the Iabor of sectring a solid Republiean represontation from this city in the Forty-sixth ouse.: 7 sl b iy THE NEW YORE CUSTOMS FRAUDS, Wo print this morning the report of the specinl Oomimlssioners, consluting of saveral merchants seleoted from the Weatern and Eastern cities, and soveral Rovenuo Agents, who investigated the Customs Sorvico last summer. This report, it has been undor- stood, furnisbed the President and the De- partmont the reason for the removal of Col- lector AnTror, of New York, It scems that this Comnmission had investigated the caso of Mr, Lyprcken, tho chiof aud confidentinl Doputy of the Collector, nnd mads his case the snbject of n special report to the Secro- tary of tho Trossury. TIn the present roport thoy rafer to tha fact that the cvidenco far- nished by them impenching Lypxcxzn liad Leen officially snbmitted to the Collector, who not only had continued tho Deputy in offica, Lut had continued to loave the general con- irol of tho wholo Onstom.fonse in his hands, On this point tha report roddns * Wo wero surprisod to learn that = Collector Antron, after: huving been advised of the comiecs tlon of hia Hpecial Depnty, Mr. LYoecken, with schemes to” defrand the Government, and after provfent suchofiotal miscondugt had been eub- 1nitted to him, stlll appeared to repose in Lyprexs ER tho most implhielt contidence, und to nllow him fo practically control the busincss management of the ofilce. Wo found tit the moro honeat sid {n- tellicent ofiictals ot tho Custom-tiouse had long had roskon to distrust Mr, Lyneeneu's integrily, and that the inflnenco exarcized by him over the Collactar had been for a long time thysubject of comment among them, It scoma that wlien this Commission mado a spocial report of the, cloar cano of Lyvecz- ¥n's long.praoticod frands, the Treasury Do. partment furnished a copy of the report to Collector Antuun, bnt that officer ignored the wholo matter, and, whilo ho did not dis- miss Lypzogzn, ho continued bimn in hiscons spicuons and controlling placo ns Spocial Doputy. ‘Tho Collector secmed to tako the position that ho Leld tho officn s a snbordi. nate, not of the Government, but of Senator Coxgrivg, and, s Bonator Cowxrrse lLad proved himsolf able to defent his removal onco, tho Collector conld afford to put tho Government ot deflanco and continuo Ly- DEOKER in offico, despita what soems to havo been his notorious shortcomings, ‘Tho roport of the Commission will prove interesting roading to the merchants of all the Western eitios, Ttsustains all tho charges mado by thom ngeinst tho outrageons dis. eriminutions mado in the Now York Custom. louse, which have rondored it almost im. possiblo for Weatern morchants to import in compotition with Now York hnporters, Thoy report that the importation of silk yoods of all kinds has been carriod on so disbonestly that all tho orchants of Now York ovgoged in tho silk trado have censed to import, ‘Tho busincas has pnased almost exclusively joto the hands of resident sgouts of the forclgn manufuotnrers, The invoiced prices of theso goods thus seut to the jusnu. facturers’ agonts Lave beon persistently and notoriously undervalued ; and, though tho val. ustions had been at the time of tho investi- gation somowhat advanced, thoy were still at least #5 por ceut less than (ho real value of tho goods. Importers Lnd been driven out of the businoss and compelled to mako their purchasas of the manufaciurors’ roaldont agonts in New York. One of these sgents claimed to control the sale of one- third of all the best silk imported into the United Btates. The Commission comment soverely on the system of valuation of wilk followed in the New York Custom-Ilouse, 'I'e practico of undervaluation provatent in the importation of silk goods had extend- el to othor classos of goods, especially in tho mattor of clyers and tobacco. They point out tho conduct of the Appruisers ond Exawiners iu silks and cigars, and rec. ouunond that both the mun bo retired for othiers. In the matter of false weights and gauging, they found' the greatest amount of carclessness and loss to the raveuno, espe- clally in tho matter of weighing angar, and thelr investigations led to Lumodiate re. forms in this respect. With respect to allowances for damagos, they found that tho Custom:-House In New York was run on the loosest style of morality. Tu certain classes of goods, the olaim for damayes invarisbly accompaniod the filing of the invoice, au ullowance for damage being treated as & maiter of course and asa vegular part of pawlng such goods through the Custom-Houwss, Ho goneral was thls business that & uow Lranch of brokeruge had grown ‘up, and the “damuge Lroker”.| waé now & regular oocupation. ‘They ro. port that tnis allowance has become an immenso sbuss, 'They olio find thut the whole Customs Scrvice in the Wusters citicy, aud in all the citis outside of Now York, is Lonestly and efficieutly perforned, and that thoe trensportation of imports in brud to fu- ios haa not rosulted in any frauds or logs {0 §he rovenuo, The wholo report is an ampla vindication of tho charges mado by the merchanta of tha Western cities ngninat the New York Cna- tom-llonsa and its mode of doing bnsiness. Mot of the frands and abuses have boon promptly remedied by the Secretary of tho Treasnry, and to reach these he had fo re- move certain officers, who, it not connlving at the wrong, obstructed the changes in the mode of official proceeding, and refused to cortaect the fraudulent practicoa, L ey RESTRICTED COINAGE OF SILVER. An "' Inquirer” writes to tho Now York Graphie, snying that ho was ** strick recently by an drticle In Tur Cnicsco ‘Trinvxe—n prominent silver pnper—oppoaing an unlim- ited silver coiuuge,” and nsks the opinion of the @raphis. 'Theronpon the Graphic re. plics that it does not see ** what harm could coma of nn uulimited coinago of silvor, and of its being placed on a footing of equality with gold.” The position of Tre Tamose in this mnatter is not fairly ropresonted, ow- ing to n failure to make the proper distine- tion betwaeen *limited " and * restrioted,” as npplicd to coinnge, Tne TrinuNE expressed itsclf as opposed to the *‘ unrestrietod” coin- ago of silver at this timo for reasona that ap- penr to it ns good and sufMclent. The coin- ngo ia limited not wmeroly by the law, but by the capnoity of the mints, which conld not well bo made to tnrn out more, silver standard dollars than are now authorized by law. 'The minting capad ity might bo incrensed, bnt it wonld bo at groat oxpenso; and, no matter to what extent the mints should be multiplied, it wonld bo impolitic to remove the Government rostric- tion on the coinage of silver, and -thus fur- nish Eogland and Germany an ensy eseapo from their presont embarrassment of an ox- clusive gold standard. If the coinngo of silver wore practically unlimited by anindefi- nite mintage capncity, and - if, at tho same time, tho privilege of coining silver wero freo to all, England, Germauy, and overy other country which pays large balances to tho people of the United Blates, would pay in silver nt o por with gold; a it is now, wo toke thoir wilver, if at all, on tho mame basls at which thoy rato it,—that is, ‘at its .bulllon value,— and, when convertod into coin, the Govern- ment enjoys the profit on tho transaction. To adopt the rule of free coinnge, and at tho Anme timo increaso tho nintage capacity fn- definitely, would bo to give foreign conn-~ tries nn ndvantage of 8 or 10 por cont, at curront rates of silver bullion, in their troden with this country. With the balance of trado 80 enormonsly in favor of this country, wo cnn compel foreign countries to pay us in gold, or in ailvor at its gold rate; it wonld bo shortsighted aud impolitio to forego this ad- wanlago for the time being, and tho roatric- tion imposed will grently hasten the willing- ness of Englaud and Germany to ngree upon on international basis for the doublo stand- ard, tho adoption of Which 18 provented by the atlitudo of thesa two nations alone, The Graphic also erms in likening thie po- sition of tho Uniled States with that of Asin in tho silver matier. It speaks of Asia having absorbed £70,000,000 moro of silver in 1877 than its yon:ly nverago on sccount of thadeclino inthe valuo of silver ; it regards this ns an ndvantage to Asin, nnd intimates that o similar draln of foreign silver Into this conntry would be equally advantagoons, This optnion ignores tho faet that Asin has tho singlo silvor standard, s Englond. aud Germany have the single gold satandard, while it Ia the alm of the most judiclous nd. vocates of silver remonetization In tha country to maintain the double atandard, It in truo that Asia, with its singlo silver standard, haa n temporary advantage just now In tho cheapnoss of tho wilver bullion, which, on that nccount, pours freoly ovor into Asin in oxclinnge for goods of Ohina, Japan, and East India; but the timo will eome, nnd moy uot ho very romote, when Asia will bo at u disndvantage on ncconnt of a riso in the valus of silver bLullion, bocause it will still be compalled torely upon ita siuglo silver staudard, To remove all limitation and all rostriction upon Ithe coinage of silver in this country, under tho prosent con. ditions, would be to bring sbout a single silver standard nltimately in the United Btatos; but the people of the United Htates wonld. suffar a heavy loss on their foreign trado by reason of the low value of silver dur. ing tho prooocss, and might suffer afterwards by roasun of bolog redaced to a single standard. Wo admit that the single silver standard is not so dangerous ns tho singlo gold standard, but maintain that the double atandard is proforable to either, and that it can bo estalilisked on an international and onduring basis by the vory polloy which France and the United States are now pur- suing, Bosldes, if it bo the alm of cortain advocates of silver remonetization to urge tho odoption of an exclusivo silyer staudard, then they should advoeato the logalizing of forelgn wilver according to its relative face valuo, instead of the moro costly and slower procoss of crecling now mints, That would Loa quick and cerlain way for bringing foreign silver into tho country by hundreds of millions inecxchanga for our exports, BEER SUBSTITUTES, Tho hand of fraud Lias tampered with the beer-keg, and wo can no longer bs. sure of tho integrity of ono of tho prime necessitlos ot life, and of o ataff of oxistence upon which 80 many wayfurers are leaning for -cowfort aud subsiatonce, The Milwaukes News, in a recent {ssue, Lias an article upou substitntes for beur, in which it Is shown that malt and hops are rorely the foundatiow of boer in that city, Of course it they are not wsed to any extont in that city tho saspicion . will at ounco arise that they nre not used In’ thls city, If they do It in Milwaukeo, thero is o posaibility that they do it hore. Can It bo that thoy all do ite * s The News allegos that the brewers of that city are using cors aud rice fnstead of malt ond hops, and the worst of It is that it proves it by reforonce to the rovenue books, upon which the brewers aro required to record each wonth every pouud and bushel of material purchased for the manufucture of walt liquor, Hero aro somo of tho sta- tisties from these pages of overwhelmiug testimony ; During six nmonths of the pros. ent year Pmiuy Avrexren has purchased 4,600 bushels of corn, The Philip Baat Browing Company at their flve brewerien consumed during the same period 546,218 bushels of coru and 72,383 pounds of rice. Vavewtiwe Buaze, in four months, used up 40,700 bushols of corn and 87,347 pounds of rice. 'The Milwaukee Browing Company lLave devoted themselves all thia year to vorn, consumivg 27,455 busbels, Faxp Mires, with equal assiduity, has given all his oucrglos to rice, using up 81,238 pouwds. Thore ara five browing cstablishmonts—F, Borouxer & Som, Fuang Farx, A, Gurriesay, Jacos Ourusar, sud Joszen Scarrz—who report 10 consuwmption of zny wate:iid except hupa THE CHICAGO TRIBUNE THURSDAY; BEPT ITMBIR 26, 1873, and malt, At first thonght one i tempted| to rejnice that thera are five honest and righteous firms, but even in theso cnses tho domon of suspicion comes fn agnin, ns it i stated that several of them Luy Iargo quana titios of malt from the maliater Grauaow, who runs a rice-malt mill for their apecial accommodation, We ean trust no one in hint wicked city, that has hithorte enjoyed mwch an oxcollent repntation for honest, cheap, nnd wlolesomd beor. It has tam- pered with that reputation and has lost it. Boor, like Czsan's wifo, shonld be above suspicion. We expect apirituous liquors to bo adulterated. Indeed, wo shonld bo in- clined to roent it it they wore not. Nothing would so sadden the overago drinker as to miss the benzina in his whisky, the fusol-oil in his brandy, the npple.jutce in his champagne, or tho old boots in his clarct. Tho uuaduller- aled article would not have the sonp and zost of the drugged compounds to which he has boon mecustomed, The patron of wat goods will find no fault with theso, Lut ho mnst have his beer pure and innocont, It 18 his solaco in timo of sorrow, the Gonnetlich- koit for bis houm of gladness, his tonfo when Do is rednced, and tha stoadfast strengthener of his social thes. Ono nevor ronchos tho lowest dopth of ‘despnir so long ns ho can got good beer. 'Whon that fails, then indeed Aro tho doll's Tegs stulfed with sawdust and lifo no bottor than sounding brass and tho tink- ling cymbal, Bo long ns it romatns, ho will sing, with lenket » Hurrah for the hops and hurrah for tho malt, Tuoy are Lifu's treasnre and lro's sall. A gentleman who has for yonra been con- fidentially employod in ono of the largest of the Milwaukeo breworics, in an interview with the represoutative of tho iVeirs, draws a sad ploturo of tho effects of this wrotchied corn and rico beer. Homays: * Deor mado from corn, rice, or whent, is about ns much Leer na buttor made from boof scraplings is butter, or sugar from old rogs §s sugar.” 'The rico is spocially hurtful to tho henlth. It givos the beer color and body, but it gives tha drittker n hoad tho next morning, Tho man who drinks ardont liquors expects to Linvo a hend on hiin the uext morning, and b is disappoisted if he does not find ‘it constrncted upon a vory big scaloj but ha does not cxpect a lhead from beor any more than he does from his tes and coffec. On the other hand, ho should nrise refreshed and rein- vigoratod like a lion. Further says this ono who knowa: ** Corn ls not mo injurious to the henlth, but beer made partly from comt must bo consumed right away, Tt Is rathor Inxative iu its effects. I liave no donbt that cithor corn or rico made beer is capnble of dolng harm to dolicato persons, to woraan, and to nursing children of womon who drink it, Another thing, beer mnda from corn cnn never be lager-beer, It hns to bo markeled and consumed - while 4 pgrean,” ™ Of courso the most suggestive fesluro of all this painful developmont lies in its loeal application, Aro our browars, like thosa in Milwaukoe, reducod (o such desporato straits in tryiug to keep body and soul togethor that lhoy have to resort to these unwholesome praotices? Are they charging tho saloon-keopors War prices for beer sub- stituea th order to keop out of the Poor- Ilouse ? Ia tho thimty sonl who lays down his nickel fors penny’s worth of beer buy- Ing an extract of rice or oarn fustend of tha wholesoma julce of {ho malt aud hope? Thewo oro questions that ought to bo answer< ed, and the brewers thomsolves onght to do it. What aro wo to do if our beer is ruined ? THE I83UE IN CONNECIICUT, The action of the Connecticut Republican Couvontlon farnishes nnother reply to tho TDemocrats who are anxiouy to persuade the couutry that the Republican party is going 1o piccos as well ns the Democratic party over tho currency imne, No oxpression of opinion could be moro nnequivoenl than the following resolutions, which demand-— Second-~That the bonda of the United States and leial-tender notes jssuvd andor tho necesities of Wararu waored dubta, 10 bo patd o the laat dollar in the standard money of the world, 'That the only mouey recognized” in the Constitutios or in oxchnnge uf thu world 8 gold and aliver coin of thy woicht und Snenoes whicn wive It universat currency; and wa dewsnd that sl enrrency shall b redeemable fu coln at the will of the holder, and that coin and currency shall bo kept ut par with the gold standard of tho world, Third—1hat tho lsauc of legal-tendor notes was only justifiable by the necessitios of war, and that any sitempt to fower the standand of money, to increasy tho volumo of irredvemablo puper “cdr- rency, to muke the money unatable, or 10 detoriv. ruto coln, Ia simply repudtation, and thus we do- clare a relssun of lutal-tender paper In time of profound pence woild be without oxcuse, and a h'mn violation of the Constitmion of tho Unltod tates, snd thorefore we demand the nctunl ro- sumption of speclo-payments at the timo txed by Jaw, and that Concress shall do na act te delay it, but shall leavo tho country free in ita l‘nvl’vlllfl prospernity, "Che disappearance of the Dimocratis par- ty iu Maiuo bofore iho torvent of Fiatism to which it opened its gates, ond the voluntary surroudor of the Democratic party in Massaohusotts to Datloriem, are circumstauces that havo strongthened in- stead of- weakened the dovotion of the Re. publican party to the causa of honest monuy, —coin, aud currency redoomable in coin, The course tnken by Republican Conventions sinco tho exhibition of strength mado by tho so-called Nationals is not ouly right, but wise and politic, It bas becomo evident that tho Demoociats averywhere are propared to sacri- floo their party organization to the oxcesses of tho Commuulsts and Tiatists, and there remsins ouly the Republican party to unite tho conservative classos of socloty who are opposed to repudiation aud anavchy without suy regard to formor divisions or dend ls. sucs,, The Dawocratlo politicians Lave oncouraged aud developed tho rcoont so- oisl and curroncy fallacles whorever such fallacles have cropped out; thoy have spured no cffort to attract to thomselves all the faustica and all the dis. honout mon who have adopted any phase of Communismy or Fiatism; thoy lave even shown tholr willingness to abandon their party organization and figure ouly s the tull to the Nutional kite, In this condition of things, tho opportunily invites tho Ie. publican parly to abide by its traditlons, and insist upou good governuont and a rational systom of flnauce. The Connceticut Domocrats, who Leld tholr Convention ou Bopt. 20, mado n dos- perata effort to trim their saily s0 as to rido belween what thoy concelved to be equal dangers of boncst monoy aud dishonest money, ‘hoydeclarod that the Constitution rocoguizes gold and silver as the ** staudard mouoy of the Union,” and also that gold aud silver constitute *tho nioat stablo basis for the comwercial neccssities of the world™; novertheless they denounced the - Re. sumption oot as ‘‘unwise in its in. coption aud -uncalled for." 'They pro- fesvedd to condomn *all repudiation” and to demand ** an houest and just payment of the publio debt”; novertholuss they de. nounced the financial policy of the Repub- lican Administration in favor of resuwption * as tho direct and shortest wsy to univer- sal Lagkruptoy.,” Of course, there is no sutse, roasou, or houesty in grouping to. gethor much contradictions ay these, nnd they cannot command respect from intelli- gent voters of any party. that the strugglo in Conneotient, as it was in Maino and will bo in Massachusctts, must lie botweon tho Republican party and tho Natfonal party, No man in favor of mmn- tainlog n national ourrency ot par with coin will want to vote with a party which de- nounnces and repudintes the only sure plan for doing mo § ou the othor hand, thoso who beliavo that there shonld bo n system of frre. doemable flat curtonoy as tho absolute and oxclusive money of thia conntry will scarcely caro to voto with a party which declaros gold and eilver o bo the constitutional standard, and this atandard the most stable basis for commerefal trananctlons. It would seom inevitable, if electiohs wera conducted on rationnl principles, that tho present issio should reduco the contost in Connectlent to the Republicans on ene side and the Natlon. ala on the other; as it is, wo prosmne that o good many people will cling to the Domo. cratic party as a forao of habit, and that the Domoorntic politicians like Benator Earow (who left town in disgust when he hoard of the tonor of tha resolntions) will remain truo to the party ns o machino for manipui. Iating tho spoils, Bnt tho only logieal choico to be made by volers is botween tho Republiean party, which wanls n Govorn- mout currency kept at par with coin, andthe Naotionals, who want 4 paper curroncy that rosts purely npon flat, is redeemablo in noth- ing, and -will excluda all coin from cirenla. tion, THE The Richmond (Va.) Whig atatos that it recoutly found in Tnw TntnuNe the editori. al in which wo gave a description of the dates, rates of interost, and other particnlars coucorning the outstanding Londs of the United Btaten ; and, with truo Virginia po- litoness, it ndds: * Wo natarally suspocted souo fraud on tho pArt of our Ohloago con- tomporary,” aud * submitted il exhibit to a friond loarned in tho law, and who had all tho statutes which creatod the bonds," This friond, *loarned in the law” and who * has nll tho statutes,” in Lis roport denies that ony of tho bonds issued before the War, or which wora fasued in exohauge for coln prior to tho Legal-Tendor act, enn o regarded ax payablo In cofn, It fs useloss to argue .with o man who, ** with all the statutes,” givea an opinion ns n professional lawyer to that offect. Until the Logal-Ton- dor act of 1862, the goneral Iaw of the United Statea undor which these bonds wore fssued provided that in the pnyment of all dobts and domnnuds duo by tho United States the publio creditor should bo paid in gold and silver coin, or Treasury notes, if the oreditor would ngree to recoive them. When thoso bionds were issned thoy ware issued for cotn, but the Richmond man * with nll the statutes ' thinks differontly, Tho ** fciend lonrnad in the law,” roferring to tho well-known 8 per cont bond, known na tho 10-103 of 18G4, writea: 1£all to find tn tho pablishod lawa of the Unlted Statea for 1801 any authotity for tho fssua of & 1040 lonn. [ do findd, howaver, o law of June 30, 2004 (30h Biats, ab Latuo, vaxo 216), antliorizing 8510 loan, **or, If doemned oxpadient, made pay- ablo not more than forty yearu fruin date," Thosa bonds_bear ‘coln_intereat **not exceedlng 8 per cent, pavable in coin,"—~bnt the principal 1a not made payable in enin, an clalmed by Tits: TnineNk; nothing whatavor fa_naid ns to the kind of money 1u which It 18 to bu riald, aud the atatoment of Tig Tuinuxg that tho actof 1864 authorizing the lssue of theso bonds provides that they shall bo pald, principal and inteieat, in coln, 18 alnply fulse, In 1864, whon the jssus df 10-40 bonda was authorized, the commuuicationa botweon Tuchmond nud Washington were aonsiderably digturbed, aud the learned gentloman's copy of thd atatutes for that yoar probably mis- o.nrned,’nml, though lho thinks he has * all tha statutes which croated the bonds,” thero ia evidently onoe of themn missing. If ke will inquire around nmong the Justices of tho Peace in Nichmond, somo one of thom may, porlinpy, point out to him the act of March #, 1864, which authorizes the Secrotary of tho Treamuy to borrow not oxccoding $200,- 000,000 «luring that fisoal yoar, and to issue bonds beariug date Moarch 1, 1864, rodeema. ble at the plonsurs of tho Governmont after not loss thau five yoars, and payable at auy tima not moro than furly years from date, ‘418 corw.” - T'ho futorost was to bo not ox- ceediug 6 por cont a year * in coin,” Under tho d'scrotion given by tho not, tho timo was made 10-40 yoars, and tho Interest fixed ‘ot & por cont, Unfortunately for tho country, tho bonds woro issuod and are outstanding, and on thoir face are payably, principal and intorest, in coin. I the Richmond lawyer can demonstrate that no such Inw was ovor passed, and that all such bouds wore fssucd illegally, and that nolther principal nor interest can lawfully be paid, be will roliove the country of nearly £200,000;000 of -ooin dobt, and msvo the ‘Trepaury ovor 1,000,000 annually of coin intereat. A knowlodgo of the law, and tho possesaion of*all tho atatutes, ably oxercisod, can thus Lo wmnde useful to morality and to mankind, ‘The Richmond gentleman “failing to find" any law suthorizing tho issu0 of tho 10-40 bonds, of course it follows that o such bouds were ovor legally lsaued. Lot him inforin the Seoretury of the Troasury of tho fact, and that officer will probably rejoleo that thero 18 so anuch less debt to be paid with flat monoy. Tho Richmond paper ouglit to press this discovery ; it 1s finportant and original, % ‘Thio consols of 1803, 1867, and 18068, which the Hocrotary of the Treasury was authorized to mako,* payablo in coln, or in other lawful wouey,” tho Rickmond oracle maintalns are all payable in papor. - As thers is ho material differonco in tho value of paper and that of gold, tho question ia of slight importance, tho moro partioularly as these Londs are ull 0 por cent bonds, and are disappearing at the | rate of n million of doliArs a day, belng ve. placed with tho now 4 percent Londs, "Long befors any legal coutroversy on tho poing whether the 6 per cont convola are payable in coln or paper can ba ralsed, tho bonds themselves will all be extingulshed, and dfs- cussion now ia both useloss and unprofitable, Tho writer ia the Richwoud paper says: Anch streas. I 1aid [by Tas Tuinuxe] upon the mhuc credit resulution of 18C0, oy muking sll_iue uds of the United Btatos payably in comn, That resvlution, ‘so faras it related to bonds fssued k' fore its pavsayo, was gratoitous, ana can and ouiht to be rovculed by She suma power that passed it It the act of Cougrosa ju 1809 making tho bonded and legal-tonder debt of the country payable in coin or its equivalent was “geatuitous,” so far as it applied to debts oreatod before iis paseage, in what respect was the act of 1862—which, according to this friond, “learned in the law,” mads all tho dabts contracted bofore tho War pay- ablo lo paper—diffsront? In the one cisa tho clegrly rotroactive legislation {s defended on wmoral nud legal grounds; why nat equally worul and legal in tho othor pase? “Tims, aad the recovered oredit of the couatry, have, however, sottled the whole question by re- woving that diforoucs in value of coin aud papor that once made this question one of pecuniary interest, It 1s claizned that, if thore wero no bonds, the monoy uow invested in them would * be oomuelled tusoek channela of business which ! ) Wa aliould think- wonld rovise our drooping enterprises and givo food to atarving millions,” Whon the idle money of the country s voluntarily rocking inveatinent at 4 por cont n yonr, it handly nceds any urging to seok channels of bmainoss. Let the business offer tho chaneo of profit, let the productive industry point ottn markot in which manuafactured producta can bo sold at n profit after pnying the cost of production, and money in unlimited abundance will bo fonnd to inveat. Aoney now sooks the low.intoreat-boaring bonds be- cause there is no other offering for any in- vostmont. It oncoe mought investment in Blato stocka, but it 1s unnocesaary to teil Vir. ginians that mohey doos not seek thnt dirce- tion now. Whon mondy has an established fixod valuo,—whon & man puts money in and knows what monoy will be whon it comes ont,—thon business will assumo stabilily, nnd production and consumption will resumo thair uatural prosperit; The trimiph of the BuTLrn faction in Massa- chusctts, coming on the heels of the Maind dis- aster, has ratlier weakened the Interest which tho Indiana Democracy feels in the triumph of the Greenbackers fn thint State. Tonorls como from varloun parts of the State that the Demo- crata are doinie all tn thelr power to whip back Into the party-traces those whom they had hitherto allowed to wander Into tho Greenback fold tn the hopo of reducing Ropublicans to s minority in dintricts where thoy have heretofore hold the oMicos. Except tn fsolated localities, Republieans 1n our slster Btato have done very littla: coquetting with the Na- tlonals, but tho developments fn Malne and Massachusctts havh stimuiateid them to greater ouergyn vlew of tho great dangers which would follow defeat. And it Is not to bo doubled that very mony of the honest Democrats who aronot fn aympathy with the * Fintists! Juok with nlarm ot the prospeet of a triumph of thelr por- ty, assisted by the Nationals. Even: tho Tall Bycamora Is lusing his influence over these men, and nany good Democrats share the leclings of a prominent member of that party in ono of the northeep countles, who sald, after hearing Voornzrs last week, *that ho could not vote the Democratic ticket after that spoechs he would not vote the Greenback ticket, and he would not lose his voto." e In Tum TninuNz of Bopt. 12 was published a speclal dispateh from Philadelpbin giving a re- port of the proccedings of the Republiean & Congressional District Convention i which Judge W, D. Kewuexy and State-Senator Joms E. Reynuny were candidatcs for the nomina- tlon. 'The correapoudent, spaaking of Mr. Rex. puRK, sald: .. The Intier statesman for soveral winters has beon onn of the leaders of tho vennl aud disyrace- falinob the city has conimissioned at llnrrm:urfi 10 raprosent t, and s vote waa alwaya recorde for the woral theasures that camo up, - Our correspondent ovidontly permitted his partisanship to run alead of his fairuess and trutl, ns wo aro assured his reterence to Mr. Rernuny was scandalously false and unjust, The fact that ho sccured nearly half the votes in a Republican Conventlon in the Protection- fst clty of Philadelphin ngatnst the veuerabla and world-wido known Judge KrLuny is nlong uvidence that he s not the kind of man, and does wot bear tho choracter, statod by the writer of the telegram, e —— Evldently the cditor of the Natfon dors not read any Wisconsin newspaper excopt the Mil- waukee Dally Murphey, else he would not speak, a8 ho does, of *tho renomination of all the corrupt. Wisconsin Represontatives. fn tho late disreputablo Coneress.” " The renomination ot Mesars, * WiLLAMS, CAswELL, 1AZRIgON, Pouxn,and Huxpiner is vory distasteful 13 the Dully Murphey, anid it fa dolng all 1n its power, “inside of tho Ropmbllean party,” to defeat them. But tho editor of tho Nation will find out, If he lives. long enough, that nelther his advico uor lis Insolence aro of much consc- quenco in Wisconsln. “Tho corrupt Wisconsin Ropresentatives” is n phrase that Is as Insulting to thelr constituents as it 13 to the Republican dotegation, and the Nation disgraces itsclf by the use of such langungy In reference to a num- ber of grentlemen, no one of whom needs to sit av the fect of the editor of the Nution to learn politencss, [ Tteliglon scems to bava some very curlons ef- fects in Texas, It is not long slnce wo chiront- cled the forclble stoppage of o revival In one church by members of anuther church, Tho Iatest relitious rumpusconcerns one McINTYRE, a Christian minister, who in ons of his serinons tenderly Intimated that the father aud mother ol ono Byrus, an Episcopalian minister, wero roastine in Ilell, because they had died In that faith. Thereupon soms of Byrnus' friends on the samo day rode up to MINTRYR'S houso and fired soveral volleys into Ity and then rode off. MclnTrne escaped uninjured, and the noxt day sworo out warrants for the arrcst of BrLus and a fricnd named CuzNowitit, charged with threatening his lfe. It atrlices us Texas fs about ripe for home mliastonary worl, ——— Last Monday Judge Dryen, of the United States District Court at Milwaukee, rendered deelsfon which cstaullshes a very wnportant principte. The suit was by the United States Government to collect theswn of 830,670.40, belng b per cent tax upon the oarnlugs of the clevators of the Chicago, Milwaukeo & Bt Paul Rallway Company. Thu defense sot uj that the clovators wero not s part of the road, and there- forc thelr earnings were ot liablo to be taxed. Judge Dyzw hcld that these clevatora werea part ol the uquipnient of the road; that they were bullt and operated to increase the trausporta- tlon facliities of the Compuny; that tho carn- ins go luto the general treasnry of the Com- pany like other ordinary receipts; und thut they aru 1lable to taxation, and gives Judgmeut e cordingly, —t— We call attention to & communleatlon from Mr. Ezita G, VALENTING fu anotler columb, Ve have learned from roliable sources that Mr. VaLENTINE, whose name wos mentloned In the communieation ol CYRUs L, WiLLIA¥e, publish- od luour tssuo of Bent. 2, s a gentleman whohns always sustained avery excollent character, As attorney for the defunse fn tho recent fuvestt- wution in Wisconsin, Uls successtul work for bis cllents mado Lim odious to the prosecution, though it docs nat sppear that be exceeded his professional duty, We shoull be sorry to do bl fujustice, nud, from facts which have come to our knowledge, wo bolieve the allusions to oim In Me, WisLians® letter to have been un. warrantod. ——ee—— To-day the inltial excursiun party of ! the sea- sou to visle the Exposition will areive froin Mil- waukee, Thu excurslonists will arrive at 11 o'¢lock on tho Bt, f'aul Road, and depart st 5 p. uv, though tho round-trip tickets are good for five days, and many of the visitors will uo duubt embraco the opportunity to stay over Sunday, The weathier Is uow so delightful, the salironds leadlug luto Chicagoso exewedingly liberal fn ths matter uf chvap transportation, the Exposition so attractive, and the rity pro- seutfug 60 many inducenients to strangers In by line of first-cluss amusements, that our ueighbors will all wish to sve us, and other ex- curslons by tho dozen will soun bo fusuwgu- rated.* g — ¢ Ta the Editor of Ths Tribune. Oawgao, Ik, Sept. B4.—~Gen. Bates, the cane dldate of the tireenback pariy, iu a spevch ut Piauo Jietarday, wtated that tho act of 1676 kuvwn e hu ftesumnotiva act would cause tie urvsubick }u s cewiu (0 b a logsl -tundoe slier Jan. thistrue? Keapectfully, Heveavics It Uen. Bares made such o statvment, it was unauthorized by auy law or fact. The Resump- tion law in nowlse, dircetly or ludlrectly, affects the lugal-teuder character of toe greenback, s v There 13 scrious trouble smong the Bourbun Dewocraey of the Milwaukee Covgressioual Distrlct. 'The Daity News, the leading Dewo- cratlc organ of the Btate, and the ofliclal paper of the eity uud county, roluses Lo support Mr. Devatsk, the reculucly sowindted candidate fir Cougress, aud, @8 the Jatier vwns . n newspaner of hin own,—the be fa ahble to call the editors of the oy rame very hard names fo a davzusge they can. not anderstand. TF thers {8 aus o that maygey aman angry (tis to he Jdwed at in Anothey tongue, beenuse tho evithels may scem o by mtich worao than Lhey really are, and the ming of the recipient ot such attentions fs natura)) torn up with vagute and Nl-defined susplcion, Mr. DEUSTRR declares that the boit foesy't amount to *shucks,’ and that all the business. mnn of the Azies wants is that some ong shall **s00' him alono. DRUSTHR, having boleq thy nomination of LYNDA four years azo, and gy, ported Luvixarox, has not much to compialy olin the present attitndo of tho Vewr, 141y, very protty fight as it standa, - ———— * The 1.-0. he organ of the Fiatists, ey, Mr. PArgen, ita candidato for Congress in the Firat Wisconsin District, “to an ncconnt,» and asks him what ho means by it Panrken hag written s letter repudialing tho Fiay Dlan of paylng oft tho bonmds in greonbacks, and **sorter™ gulng back on his crowd; whereupoy the J.-0.-1/.-proposes ta cross-cxamnlne him on some poluts before it glves him fte AUDLg, Poor Pankrn! After the Inquisitorial latter ol cx-8cnator DooLITTLR, the boit of the Janes. ville Zimes, the disafTection of the Ttock Connty hard-moncy Dewmocrats, and tha fmpertiney, questloning of the I.-0.-T., his perplexity apg embarrassment can well he imagined, e —— Tho Springlield Journal says that Gen, J, Bairm, tho Republican eandidate for Bray ~Treasurer, 18 making an nctive canvas, 4. thoueh he 18 not detiverinie many sneeches, any expects that ho will hiave visited every part of the Btatoby tho Lime tho clection takes pla, Itofs In favor” of a vigorous, aggrossive ey paizn, and reports that he finds Republteyy, everywhere awako to the lmportance of coming clections. The prospects arn guol, ty hetieves, for securing ot lenst as targe,Af not 4 larger, representation In the next Legisiatar s in the last” Gen. SsuTinwill be In thls iy next week, et —— e At Newark, 0., tho othor day, Bex Buriey met an old ¢rony, 1K8 Hitt, when the 1ollowlr; dialoguo took placa: Tien aid—* 1lirt, what are you dofng heret® he—"*1 iva hory." Got ang Natlonals hero?™ few, Aro they running » candidate for b aiietotr o8, C8i s ehanite m Al——d ba 5 enera) overnor of Mawnachusotta: ™ gl Ben—"*You bot." And the train moved off. Ixm bets, but)y afrald the Genoral 1s off on his caleulations, — e e— Somo touching scenca oceur ozcasionally iy the Memphis cemetery, An aged minlster wey thero the other day with his wite and color servant to bury hisaon. fle waa noon visitet by a bereaved husbang who had come alonety bury his wife, who asked the minister 1 read the burlal service. Ile dId so, and hady sooner concluded thama simliar requestwy tade, and thus he continued on ali the alte. noon. ——— . In tho Pcoria District the Greenback tall pre- poscs to wag tho Bourbow dog. Mr. e Ketanay, the Flat candidate, declines to it draw to sccommodate the Democrats, and ai that Dr. Witsox can withdraw Winsetf if b likes it. WinsoN, it i3 said, Wil take the i and pet out of the way, thus making the test o direct ono between tho Republleans acl ho Greenbackers, e — The Cleveland Jlerald says: “It would by good thing to have a fow real, intehigent wurk fngmen In Congress, but the troudle is e Workingman’s organlzation never put up n e didate of that sort,” Tho Jlerald 13 mistaken 1t forgeta that ' BexaayiN F. DBurnee, e Worlkingmen’s chifel apostle and represeutative, has been dn Congreas these many years. A gttt Three of the candidates on the Bex Brrs ticket have refused the proffered honor. I thoy contlnte to deeline old Bxx will soon fist It nceessary to gobble the temperance cande dates in order Lo make out a ticket. Tt by healthy sign when a man refuzes to be found b such bad company, An ounce of civet, good apothecary. el ilaPabadi s Benator CoNkriNg baving been elected s delegate to the Saratoga Canventlon, It 1enain to bo seen whether ho will wanuge it as Le L4 the last Ropublican State Couventlon iu Nor York, th bis own personal Inferest, and i for the purposo of bringinz r L vz and his Adminlstration Into disrepute, - —— ‘Tho Sangamon Monitor s an the ramied elz for fear ex-Mayor JAYNE I8 trying to et elecial totho Legislature for the solo purpose of aid fng and abetting the ambition of tov. Crtiov in becomlng Unfted Btates Senator. Other it would bo for Jaynn, —— The oxpenscs of the lillnols State Fair 13 yearnre 85,00 more than tho receipts; Juckily thero fa n surplus in the Trensury froz last season sufllelent to make up the defllews. ———— A Democratle exchange, speaking of Bt Brrivorn’s specclics, says that *¢ Biry will jost bristlo with facts and fizures,” Yes; nud B 15 one of the fellows who can make fizures le. e "Tho report of the Sub-Committce on Equs ization of Lands, mads to the Btato Busnd d Equalization on Saturday, added §0 per cent® the lands In Cook County, ————— It is sald Lhat tho Slate Uazctle and the Sprint fleld Journal 4ra to be consolldated sovn, et B— Cun Doy Hutuen absorb the entire Dens crutic party of Mussachusetts e at— THE WEATHER. Orricn O° TUE Cltay SioNAL Orpicrz Wasixaros, D, C., Sept, 201 g, m,—Indir tlonss For Tenncasee and the Oblo Vatet soutliwest, veering to colder northwest windh cloudy and raluy, fullowed by clear weathe with rislug haromneter. ' Fur the Upper Mississiopl and Luwer M sourl Valluys, rising, followed in the westert portion by statonury harowoter, vool nunk west winds, clear weater, and numcruus frofs For the Laoku reelon, southwest, veerlug W colder northwest, winds, fulling, fotluwed b rlstng barometer, ctoudy sud sulny, folor®d by colder, cleariog weather, Cautlonsry signals cuntinue at Marquetts Escunaba, Slilwaukec, See, 1, Chicagy, Ut en, 8ce, 8, Mackinaw, Alpena, Port Hu Dotroit, 8ce, 4, "Toledo, Bandusky, Clevelas! Be, 3, Erle, Duflalo, Rocliester, Oswego, Bec. 0. LOCAL ODEERYATION ot w0 Bl 0. 07| B 10118 s sl 26 —— MICHIGAN UNIVERSITY. Kueclal Distated &n The Toivnunr. AXX ARsox, Sith., Sopt, 2&.-—.\hchl:;m\ verslty opeued to-day wit cluss ever had here. Thero word and of these all but fiiteen p examinativng, sud were ad.,

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