Chicago Daily Tribune Newspaper, July 20, 1878, Page 11

THIZ CHICAGO TRIBUNE: SATURDAY, JULY 20, 1878~TWELVE PAGES, 1t ot thtea horrs, ¢ you lre fith gor %% “like them nrepared 1n thia* wag, §7%on fve plenty of ik, cuntards and blano % are very nbe, and the recipes given on ot of the ¢ Kingsford Corn Starch ** ato hennt, A Graham mush prepared 1lka ‘oiner mush, onig nang Graham flonr instend BT ponred ufo cips hich navo een tinsed OF '\t cold water, then aifowed 10 cool befors Peing turned inio ' anucers, mAkes an agreeabie Mfiry. Eat mil ereain 1t yon havo ity omd fiore Jot ma aag, Il yon have cream ugg It daliy andt don’t snvo i mike Into butter, It 1 mch mote healthful sod economical need as cream, st forat the cooling offect of cnrds, Home- |y‘|lnh as ** Duteh cheese 18, would 11ko Lo vén i£ upon exery tanke, ‘T mate it from sour milk, eciad the mi1k antil the whey just weparates, JfIt j« rcalden too teng it twhil ‘bo tongh, Then put tie curd In a nng and et it draln for two of thiee hunes, Put Intoa dish, se with Prpper A A, oF migar snd naimegfur o change, Juix with crean or mitk, wake Inte bails if you Rieh, out anyway bave it thorougbly mixed and besten fine, and you and yours whil est thereof pwl rejoice, 1 supposo everybody underetands Prepating fcod-tea and coffce. 1 hope Mra. Henry Lr ataer readere of The Home are too enlighlencd {0 mako any of our Iresh frnit Into pies, Tiave fruit evary mel, but do not mako a single plo. fiin 1'have net nearly exhausted my stock of recipe: for coltt vietuals, We hava not alona cold l(lfl;| yers but cold dinnera as much ns practicable, .||,|‘ Twill be very'lhanklul];r.‘:fi hnng:l in regard to th reparation of other cold dishes, P iant (o thank Expenience for her lotter inThe Home of July 19, and bosy myself out. Frost Wontmsatoy, Hupsox, Mictt, —Some ons hat suzzeated tho themo of Temperance fot Ilome connideration. Surely, thers 18 nothing mors apropos, and it 4 qaito as vital as the Shattuck question in ita home bearing. Honzekeepers have, §n & quiet way, though nona the less powerful, an important work to doin temperance. I refer to tha aso of lquors in food. An tnnoent appetite 1 olten vitfated, and a dor- 11sut one aroused, by the consiant flavors of bran- s andd wines in sanuces, pudulngs, and ples, We many recipes givon in ‘'he llome that nos sitated the ure of liguors; oven in the Jast (nauo au utherwiso poorl recipo wae spoiled by baving n (il of wine ns one of the Ingredienid, Tan'tit s taat we hnd & **femperanca ceasade In the sz dopartaient? Tknow of & gentleman who Yol ween o vietim to strong drink, but had Lty conqueredit. A gnestata felend's hionse, he Yasioog of 8 pudding contalning brandy, unknown Toltmi hia donnant appetile’ was immediaiel Houscd, and monthe elapsed before he again shoo o7 hinold enemy, The **sin of ylolding' in that Dian Iy At the duor of bis ho-less, and how wany Fuch cases taere aro o our land! Truly, fn this o\ o are one orother's keeper, " Frank G., althongh 1 am nat **an old-mald sls- ter nor n bachelor brother, " [ will give you the pecipe for **cream puffs,” just such aa bexers fepdout: Ono and one-haif cups of flonr, two- {hirds of & cup of hutter, ono-half pint of boiling watet; holl the butter and water togetner, and stir i the flonr winle bk Iet it cool,-then add five well-beaten ewey, voda the alze of & pes. Drop on tun ao Lbat they will not touch each othor, snd bake thirly mliutes lua quick oven, FIIt with the foliowingi One pint of wilk, onc cup of sugar, two-thirds of A cup of flour, two egas: beat epan, gonr, aud suuar fogather and siir 1nto tha milk whe boiliug. When partinlly cool, flavor with Jewion. Stake incision In sido of pufls, putiing in this crenin. : Frox Cnavoy, NEwrox.—Big Eyes, take five pounia currants stripped from the stem, and four ponnds suzat, ano pint vinogar, two heaping table- #pouns of cinuamon, cloves, allapice, ground and wiixed, and tled up in a bag. Boil like jam, and Lecp llke other fruat, For red plume, scald to Jonacn tho rlll, and pick them out with a fork. 1t seill not hurt 1f & few remain, Take aqoal weight of the vitted ‘flnmu and light-brows sugar and Loil down to thick fam. 1t s good, For jellies, tike the thin firat Juico from Biberlan crabs or plumia, srain, sdd one pound white sugar to ano Juund of the juice, boil about half an hour, skim yiell, and you will have a Jelly worth eating. Cal- {zaln, take a common wooden bucket and & two er cttic, and use ma you would » little Jonger, but the resnlt is 3 sauce: Ono dozen ripe 10- inatues, four green peppors (hot), four unious, all chopoed fine, \itn plenty of ealt; add one pint of sinegar, cloves, mace, allapleo, cinnanion to taste; T use plenty, pounded up, not ground, aad boil, aud botl, and boil: about four hours is my time. 1 making Jolly tho white of an oge beaten Hgatly and stlrred” (n gathers all the {mpurities, and by uxing a pit of fino wire nettin: poar through duta the gianacs your JQII( will be as clear as— well, as clear an good Jolly, 1haveon the sonth vel lah A box of rich carth, kopt quite wet, and curered with a frame of lue and white glass in stripa, §n which ali kinda of slips root without any trouble, even (n thls hot woather. Coin it be tho Vlue glass? Florlsts, tey it 1 it wero not so far 1 wonld send the conductor & lovely bouquet of cleander, tubu rosc, Marechal Niel roscs, pond 1.7, and'so on, but apace forbids. 1 _pat down o iex Begonia loaves according to Fern-Leal's ulrection, anil hove one witha healthy spront on Loth ends of the stem, Now, do they ueed an; extravriinary treatment? 1 have written so mucl 3 expect to roposo in tne waste-basket, buat my **1uteutiona ars good:* Frox Drowxie, Loxs, Ia,~3rs, Henry, I do oot know that (hess sro particnlarly bright, bat they aro good for supper: Grato the white patt of @ cocosnut, and mix it with white sugar! with whipped cream, or ot, as you choose; it is called cocoanut anow, Another nice wayis to pre- pate tho cocoanul the same way, and heap it over eliced and swweotened pinespple. Bolla teacupfal of rico till soft [n new milk, sweoten with powdered Joal augat, and pilo it on & dish; drop over it lumps of currant Jelly, beat the whites of tive exgsto o il froth, with a little ar: flavor with orange- flower water or vauilia: add to this when beaten s about tapleapoonful of rich eream, and drop 3t over tho rice; this bu called rock cream, Pork che Cliop 1ot very Hue iwo pounds of lean pork and ono pound of fat; mix weil with it tires teanpoonfula sait, ono and's half of pepper, @ halt-tenvpooninl of mixed tayme, parsley, and #ae, all pounded fino; press the meat closely ina shulluw tin, and oake gently an hour and a haif; Flice cold, ' 1t 48 very nice.. If the propurtlon of ‘[u‘l i. tuo much, it can be diminishod on & second rial, alcake: llonon breast of veal, and cat in cut slices of ham or bacow, boil slx il butter a deep pan and place the whole iu layers, sliclug the eyys, scasoning with cuyenno pepper snd chopped herba; web the berba with anchavy or other highly-fiavored sauce; cover the whole and bake four hoars; Iay & weight on it, aud when cold turn out, cud mo your addre. and stamp and [ Lirownie No. 2, can 1 eds, sud somo of the C— nivrningglorical Aud in the fall will you aend o x littls trathng arbutusy g Eyvs, send me your addre: T will send you the zecipes you want, Jtens, K. D, tCrecunin, acnd agdress aud stamp and 1 can rupply you witih your wished-for recipes. Mercy Merrick, may Lliave & wintor datsy ¥ Fuox EamrLy Birp, Evain,—Big Eyes, here Is ®y recipe for wplced currants: Four quarts cur- Fants, theeo pounds brown eugur, one quart vine- kar, une-half ounce each of whole cloves, cinnae mon, allpice, one-uall ounce ginger, rind of ona Jewon: tla splce In mustln cloth, hotl all togethor +lowly ono hour, skim out the cureants, and ot $uico uno huur longer, then pour over the currants, Mro.ilanry, [ Tike your suggeations, Lwill folivw by iwving rocloo for tea: * Onu ‘quart wilk, bolling. Mave ready three tablcapoonfuis corn-stirch, ono tiblespuonfui sugar, piuch of salt: dtssolve’ in & Tittla cold wllk, “Add e to bolliag il Bvuminutea, atizting brlakly: thou aud_yolks two erud, beateus then buil two minates, taxo off, and jour into dieh (11 yuu wish Lo cal waran), . 1 mady n the uwmmf.“puur futo cups that have been Lo} winped Lo cold water; aut wway In culd place until tea-time, Alo the whitesof two eggs, When your tew Ls read; U the curnestarch ot into #mall saucors. [} Bo whiles to st froth] Aavor it vuulltas 8dd ono tablsepoonful white sugar: beat well. nln?f::'rg;"f carotully atound tho moduds et o T esapuonful jelly on top, It Laorie, Dexter, L will send you handeome froated losd card- nasked, uud lend you ** Tam O'Shanter, " 1 you wili give mu *Iling (he Boll Softy," +*Mocking-Bird, " ©*La Eorenade," and **Kathe Ieen Masod.neen.” 1could laud you **fhs Lige- uin;\njnlscuh( ‘l Il'lnn ond mo noy Curdelts, $a) l, 1 e od 1 Many thanke, [ will send yul\‘tol“h‘o.:“ll;“ i weels, Will wrlte i tho ineantime, aud send photo, 1ehould like to see you, 1 conld m‘uc such nice lmur: as you d‘?. cati vend beauutul imves und forn, cxcliiina TUr BIIG aF piante of may bt T 12 *Tust Gependa, ™ % L. E., Batree Cnzes.—The cry of Prank O, fur ** cream cakey, such us the bakers mal Leard by an old-maia Ruswor that question satisfactorily. 0 can wine Libink 1ar vreforablo to the oues purchased at the bake, Alter Frauk sives 1t a fair trial, will be, she, or it. Vicase tei} of thy sucouss nus with: Melt onepalt Lup of vutter by one cup of hot water. When boil. 12, atic Iy o latve cap of Hour; then take ud the Btore 1o coul, When cool, stie in threo cxgs, with- vub beating. * Hake sweuty-iive minutes i 8 siod- trato oveu, but nut tou uioderats, 'Y'be ubuve s Just cnough for one dutew, Do not saiooth over U tug, but leave ns rough as poselble, Wnen cold, Bl with tule cream, that can Ibe made willo the tahcaare Laking: Uno-half ulut of m.lx, ono exy, nfeo tublespoontuls of supar, $wo Jurge tables r0u0de of dour; moke us common boiled cuatard; fiavor with lewon orvaullia, Cut a place carefully 1u bue sids of the cake w pat In filug, I deared, & 80f4 troating could bo aducd, Frox @., Banasoo,—(iraham, Chicago, wil) find tho 1ullowlug recipe for grabam gems excellent: Une quart of sweat milk, one quart graham four, o8¢ 0.y, oue teaspooutul of baking-powder (dis- duivedin inlk), salt (o taste. ane tablespoonful of di.ar, Hest the pew-irons sod butler them well; Babin miztur. wud bake alout palf au Lour, Lun auy ot he fluwe readers give patterns for kutiag tarcad ed;ing for undecwear? Fuod Juxrixe Jo Isviasarortd.—As Beau- &:¢, Bourbun, Tnd., osky for the recips for dolng Lrer culd Lam, § will give it with pleasare: Cut &1 your buw, both fut sud lesn, from the bope, Wiz every pasticle of 1t; chop 1t as Gine &y poral- n with penper. nntmee, it yon ltke onons, prate n litle in the ham. In the mean- time, hiave boiling some potataes with thelr slina. M hien done, and cont enough tn handic, slice thein fine, and_pnt A lager in & weil-urensed pulding diah or tound tin pan, Keason yonr potalnes with snit, pepper, and ndd pieces of buticr here and Thera! “Tlen’ aprend over this a Inyer of ham, and continuc e alternately until you have uscd oll the hom: let the ham be on top, feat n egg in a fed- oup. 1l 1t with milk, and pour over the ham. Then take a nice hrown 1n & good oven, Let it bake one hour. I think yon will like it, Will you let me know ammn, Put plenty of batter on the po- and do not, make the potatoes tao thick. ham-faice. ;nc:";gw to maka excollent cream-caker, but ni (i, only aske bachelot hrothers #nd old- ters far a récipe, and 8% 1 Lelong to netther don't think 1 sbaii tell him bow I mako Frox Ixpuarniovs, Fort Howanp,—E. ., Free- dom, vk for recips for making steamed balter puddingt One teacupsweet milk, two tablespadng melted botter, tivo tescups floar, thres teaspoons melted butter, one egd, ono cup sugat currants; steam three-fourihs an nour. Graham, Chicago, make Graham gems in this Wi Une quart flour, three teaspount baxing- powder, tvo epge, #all, swest milk safficient to maite rather sl tatler, 1srish eoms of The Homa friends would tell ma Sust the prapar tims to set aut tulipe, narclsans, and pinks, in order to have blossoms, and where they can be obtained, 1 dielike very much to beg. 0 not think they can be gotten at the green- ouees. Frox Venxox, LixeoLy, ILt.~Graham, of Chl ¢taxo, for graham gems without yeast try this: With two pints of graham flone put ona pint of luke. warm water (or equal parta of milk and water), stir briskly until thoroughly mixed; witha spaon 1112 Inte cem- pans aissing hot, and bake in a quick ovon. having grensed the gem.pans with & little butter to E'cvenl sticking. Thu succeas of gems 1ado In this way depends upon stirriog the Hour nio the water vary quickly, and baking In a very hot oven at vnce, 80 aa to provent the alr from es. taping. If the flour I8 good, gems made In this munnor Are very Lealtbful and palatadle, Frox H, M. F., Cincaco,~If Grsham will mix thoroughly & batter (not too stif) of sweet milk and freahly-ground flour (we got unra at the mill), then adda well-beaten egz. at the same timo hav- n7 & very hot oven and gem iron (the latter well- buttered), and Lake from twenty to Lwenty-five minutes, sho will have gems At for 8 Queen, For mush wo.usc the coarscat oat-moai (getting it fresh from the mill), putting a texcuptul in two quarts of bolling water, Cook neatly an hour, —— DECLINATION, To the Ladies and Gentlemen of TAe ZTvidune 1lome Club: Judge of my great surprise on receipt of a leiter from tho Chalrman of the Excculive Committee notlying me of the proccedinga at the last meet- Ing,—at which I was unable to be prosont,—a:.t of tho great honot you would bestow on me, your un- warthy Presidont. I sasure you I appreciate the kindness, tho honor, and the love which prompted such n testimonial of affcction, and, coming s 1t ducs from our editor and the Indles and gentiemen of the Clab, will ever be held In pleasing romem- brance, and 1 trust you will not conatder me un- grateful If_1 bog Jeave to decling the hionor of ace ceptiog. Thanking you most sincerely for your kind thonghtfulness” and noole gencrosity. “and trueting | may make mysclf more wnrm{ of the gift you would bestuw, 1'am, most sincerely, your well-wlener, Fxux Lzar, BIRDS. Frox Binp, Cnicago.--Dolly, If you will pata tablespoonfal of stmoniain A basln of water and une it with castile soapto wash yonr head and hir, rubbing the scalp thoroughly, I think our halr will stop coming out; it makes the {nd clean. and ' keeps the halr soft and from smelling mnsty, as it somctimes docs in warm weathor, 1 ude it overy fow weeks, and have for ycars. The ladlcs who huve so genurously offored their planta fora bird will hoar from e soon, 1 have beon Lo tho country, and could not attend to the leiters sooner. 1 buvé only five birds to spare at presant, so that may explai why somo may uot hoar fromme mow; my bird Is sctiing again, and shonld I have any mose to spara they will hoar from mo soma other Hmo, A HAUNTED ROOH, 'The sunbeama creep through the windows wide (1 hiave opened tuy rooins unto tho sun) Over the vaken floor they ghde, Around lhnfll:luml the; gceg.uml hide, 1appy and golden, tiif day ta dona. And the blossoms ateal o'er the window-efll, Al through the hours of the Summer-time— Riant, and joyous, and (ree as mir, Smlling and nodding, gracious and falr, Stircing tho palses with Sumwmer's thrill, And the dava %o on wlth thelr long, swoot hours— Who I8 not happy whett fobing sing, ben buds ure born, and tha skiea are blue, And hearts breatiic vows that arc low aud truo, And brooks 1a the wood go wandering? And my rooma are filled with a new deilght, Each day, when L open thom to the snn— Dira, and blossom, and sunveam fest, Perfume, ovanescent and sweet, - And masic, and laughter, till day is done. But one room you may not aee, dear heart (Tread softly throngh the echoiug halll); It is flled with shadawe dark and dim, And shapes whicli no mortal hand can limn, And a terror which holds the heart in thrall, For Lavo ltes thers on hia funeral-bler, AMurdered by thle richt band of mine: Btraight and white ho lies there cold, And the shest doth wind him fold on fold, And over his heart 1 blood divino, Iplunged tho dagger there, stralght and deep, And locked him horo where nono may uo:n The elorlous eyes aru closed (o the day, And the perfect mouth fa muta for ayi— Beel I will kiss him, so deep his sleep! Now, lack the door, 1at tho day fa sweot Afier the dreadful silenco there; Ab! my bosutiful world, Lam hero at your fest; Qive me your sunshino and balm compicte} Tam yonrs— Ant Lilo is fair, JuLy’®, 187 FANNY DnscoLL. ——— ABOUT HARD TIMES, To (he Edltor ar The Tribune. Cu10a00, July 18.~It appears very difficult for our citizens to agreo on tho causes which Liave conspired to produce that state of flnances which is realized by all ciasses to-day. The ob- Ject of this article Is to present briefly some of tho caures which bave produced our present conditfon, The entire history of our country fur the last century shows that we have been gullty of extravagance and apeculation, We av- complish our ends fu the acavisition of wealtn, We tiave becomea debtors to other natlons by a balance of trade aunually agalust us of willions of dollars for mouy years ?rlartolflm Tho dlicavery of gold in Call- oruia In 1848, which las produced, with our other tining districts of goid and silyer, sfuce thot thue over $50,000,000 per snnum, Las en- abled us to keep up our foreign credit, The wania for public improvements over furty yoars sio created Btato {ndubteduess amounting to nearly $200,000,000 in the wgiroustes, of which Ilinots represented nearty $15,000,00, In ad- dition to the amount of real casn added to our vireulation about this timoe, there was a large amount of bank uotes fssued and in circulation, more, am sorry to say, than wero ever redeewed fn fulf, ‘Phe resuly of thls expanslon of our clreula. tion (on 8 credit basis lurgety) produced a relapae from 1840 to 1813, which “misuy ot our oldest business-men well reowemver, The geu- eral suspenslon of banks and the total talluro of mauy of these tustitutions sre among the historic truttis sbout thils time fn_our fnanciat history, Tus {acts are that In 1837 speculation, and estrayazonce got on-too igh a key, Oar cash standard was above the true busly, and Mence commodities of a't Rinds uere ubove they true va'ue, From 1803 to 1808 we se another speelmen of the frults of expan- sivn, Moro setrictly spcaking, this puriod was the seed-tine, and we liave slucy 1373 been reaping the rulls of our uuwlmi during thiy veriod of expansion. 1f any oue lesson 1 our past history has been more platuly demonstrat- ed than any other, it [s the danger of tn:reasing beyond o coin basis) our cireulating medium. 'he greatest danger Jes In tho fact that our cit- 1zens are 80 cusily led to transzress the Scrlp. turul {njusction, **Owe no man_anything.” 1t Is almost an Impossibllily for for our busincss uca {n this country to get aloug without bud- I'-rlwly fu thelr hopes sud expectations on the uture. Tha reason wo aro sometimes decelved {a this: 2 Thero Ls nothiug we are more willing to by leve thau that which we most carucstly desire.” It appears 1o me that oue of the factars (beside supply sud demand) ot price 14 the swount of the circulatiug wedizmn, | will stato a caso in fllustration: “In 1686 & friend of_mino Inyested inreal estate. le paid one-half dowy, ond, rather tuan longer pay the {ntercst uud tazes, suld It to auothier party recentls for the remaiu. {ug half of the origival purchase, He received nearly the gold vulue that It cost bim, provided hobad paid down 1a currency at the tiws of P hore tho plach Yhere tho plach comes 1s In mectlog obliga- tlons thst wers tade ju 1585 on :hfiluu.\r’.‘ud balsu at any tioe [ the future when the base i3 colu. fu conclualon, I would say that the leading cause of our prescut Snancial embarcasiments are our oblizativas, These aro In the sbapy of " taxcs us well as votes sud bonds. ‘Llat cupital bas, tu may instances, been luluenzing iteelf to produce strlngeney, s too true, Whet we need 88 u rewmedy ta whe lezialatton In the future, versoual care aud providency fn the prescot, erz learn from the . &r achonl of experience which tl:a paet has stam,.cd upon our minds a0 indal- 1ibly that time will not crase the lessons from the minda of those who are wise, and willing to reifeet upon the facts which our past history has 20 plataly revealed, R. W, HixckLEr, ORANGE-CULTURE. Pruntieal JTinta for Those Conjempiating the Purchnss and Caltivation of a Florila Orange Plantation, To the Editor of The Triduna. Caicaao, July 37.—8ince my fetter to you, which was publtshed in your paper of June 10, I have béen asked A great many questions regard- Ing orange-cultivation In Florids. As there has been a great deal written about the climate and the hiealthfulness of Fiorida, there has been but verg little written shout the cultivation of the otange. Thera might La columos written on each of the fotllowing: 1. Profit of orange-growing. 2. ‘The ugeol the orange-trees 8, The sevaral methods of planting orange- groves. 4. Wild-orange groves budded. 5. Groves from transpisoting sour stumps, 8, Planting the orangu-sced. 7. Budding, |, 8. Sclecting alocatlon for an orange-grove. 0. The advantage of partisl forest protection, 10, Distance apart uf trees In groves. 11, Traosplanting. 12. Pruning. 13, Cultivation. 14. Fertilizlog. 15, Species and varletfes, 10. Gathering, packing, and shipping the orange. . 17. Crops that may be grown among the orange-trecs, I'don't know that I can do justica to each of the above subjects In oue Jetter, and perhaps I may have to continuo my contributions, com- mencing where I leave off In this, 1. Profitfrom otange-zrowlog, when compared to theprofit arfsing from other kinds of busi- ness, {3 av Jarze that o statoment of facts Is often withheld becauso the truth seems fabu- tous, A troe that a healthy, vigorous, and bearing, Is consjdered by those engaged In the business worth §100, The annual yield of such atree will pay a largo interest on the $100. From forty to 100 trees are grown on an scre. ‘That portion of (he States with climate sult- ablo for growing the orango {8 comparatively smail. ‘Tho southern portlon of Californis, a very small part of Loulslana, and the whols of Florida, If devoted to orange-culture, is but » trific compared to thie vastacctionsof the United Btates which will be well filled with inhabitants loug beiore the orange-growing sentions can be brought (nto bearing, I he present vield of frult grown in tho United Btates furnishes hardly an orauge n year to each inbabitant. At presont the production of Florida oranges is 80 stnall that they aro not known [n the niar- kets of many of our largest citles, The forcien varictics offered in our markoets ar¢ gathered when green, and hence are not only uupalatable, but unwholesome. When the Florida orangre beeomes gunorally known, and tha umpl{ is adequate to tho demand, ft whl exclude all forelgn varletles, Only a. small r)vmuurtlon of those sections with cllinate sufliclently mild to grow the orange.can ever bo mado avatlable. ‘The long, dry seasona of Californiu prevent the possibliity ol growing this fruit in that State, except by Irrization, while the estimated P’lum per tree s only 000 ornures. In Loulsiana the possible area {s but emall, 1o Flords the climatic conditions are more favorable, but the land and localities suitable for the urange-culture are not one-hundredily part of the State. Tho orange will pay beyond any uther fruit at half a cent, Few people who now have groves in Florida scll [or less than one-and-u-halt cent, and some averaze ot thotr groves as high ag threo cents per uranite. I know of one man by tho nama of Capt, Bparkmanu, fu Hillsboro County, that eathered from o treo 13 years old _ovor 8,000 oranges. Mr, George Hanillton, of Tolk Coun- ty, pleked and sold over 10,000 oranges from a treo 15 years old. In uo business can a man, young or olil, with Yluck. mtelllzence, and ap- plication, so certatnly lay the foundations for & comopetoney and fortune as fn orange-growing hlaflu;lth Flurlx{n. it i 4 ‘Ihe age to which the orange-treo Hyes is from 800 to 400 years, and it takes 100 vears for it to get 1es zrowth, and from tho time it com- meneea tobear it invreases each yoar until It sets ita urdwth, % 8. Of the several mothods of plantine orante- Rroves, the question s [requently asked, Which t4 tho best? ‘The several methods are: (1) The budding ol the wild sour trees withuut moving them; (3 budding them firat and transplanting alterwards in some snitable Jocatlon; (8) plang- Ing tho sour stumps and budding afterwards; (4) growlng the trees from sweet sced without buddive; (3) planting tho sweet seadlings and budding olther before or after removal from nursery; (U) buddlug on sour scedlings either before ar witer removal from nurscry ; nnd (7) a grove ol awoet scodtings, Each of the above plans have some advantage over the other. Theyall have advocates, but whick of all has the createst number of ad- vantages, i8 questionably, If one s impaticnt for return, he can cliooss the sour grove, or buy the sour stump.and hu can begln to matner frult In two to three years, If he can wais with the hope of getting a longer-lived tree, ang more abundant vietd, then he showld plant younger troes, elther seedliugs or bhudded stock, It anenriy bearer and sialler treo is wauted, then select tho sour seedling budded, T1 & larger but later bearer, then sclect the auweet scedling budded. 1 an sbundant yleld aud lariza trees uro wanted, and the party can walta longer tunc, then the sweet lcndhnz, unbudaged, is beat, The bust qualityof frult can be insure only l)r budding from tho best varleties, A" The witd orangze-grove budded ylelds read- Ny uuder plmple treatntont. Boforo beginning tobud a wild orange-zrove, first cut down ail underbrush? then the smaller forest treca, and burn thew up, and use the asbos for fertilizing the oravge-trees. As s00u a8 the eap begins to Hlow trecly, and the bark break by the springlog of new shoots, luwert the sweet “aucle® tuds, vauging from the top to six Iuches botow the top of the stuwp, inserting four or more buds to the trov, Alter the swest buds have grown ten or twelvo inchies, pfuch back, slinply taking out’ the termiual bud, Then begin 1o Jeasen toa quantity of the sour shouts below, until you can salely risk tho troo's Licalth with the folinge furnfshed by theswoes bud, It 13 safest to hold i check to hasten mncuru{ of wood aud thick- uo‘:- lrxul.lmr thsu length of ; muc‘llmm roves drom lransplanted sour stum should uot bo taxed wilh efforts to vear n-u‘:‘;' too carly, ‘Thes trees from old stumps uever grow tu be 4o large as tho unbudded seediinge, nu“.r b‘f.ur :? nb‘uhmlamly. 1 anting the orauze-sead, you nood not be careful, if you totend bnddlueymu young troes; but, If you dusire tu grow your trves without budding, seluct only trom”the boat frult, aug never aliow the seed Lo dry, Put thom at ouce into moixt saud, tw ba kept til ready lor plant- Inz, The best way for startfug a uurery ia to clewr uway W hall or & quarter of uy acre of ground In the widst of a tall forest, Around ting ball or acre slvk & ditch two teer doep order . to cut the surfuce-roots of the foresi-trece. Plow or apadu the land docp, Open tho rows four fuet avart wud cught or ton inches deep; 8l thum with good wuck or leaf mold cloar of suck litter us would attract wood-lice, Over this muck luce un fuch or two of soll to keep the muvk wolst—ashics or slacked lime seattered over it wlll bo found of great advantage, cspecially (¢ the muck s not well rotted. Drop the sged six fuches apart, snd cover with oue-an all fuchea of soil. Your land cau now stend till hnn trees are ready to bu taken from tho eoed- ed. 7, Budilug sbould be donu before the trce are taken from the uucssry. A goud tlm: u: bud ls when this trees in”tho uursery are one year old, sud but ono pla, that of userting a slugle bud, fs practiced. Uratied trees do not LIOW 80 lln-lmly a3 the budded trees, You suwuld not attemot to bud except wuen the san 13 fowin, lreelfi. aura you seluct buds {rom be: nhpn vigorous trees and well developed eyes. Tlo tho bud with striug of waoolen yoru, and fo lf’tnx do uot bring the siring in’coutact with the eye ot tho bud, So wiap asto hold the bud firmly fu fts place and to uxclude the ralu. In ten days ssko the wrapplug froin tuat part ol the bud below the cye. ‘Tte wrapulug above the cys should be 1ovsened, but not taken uif so soon. 1u selectivg a location for an orauge-grove, speclal reference should bo had to dralnae, soll, water, protectlon, forest prutection, prox- lmu}y] to fertttizers. Tho soll for & grove should be tharougzhly draived efthee naturally or ur- tificlally. Not ouly should the surface water by cairied off, but the drainage should be deep to ullow the tap 100t to penctrate very deep. No grove should hcrluu ed when standlug water vould be reached [ less thau ten fucs, and trecs will do wucu better if water cynnot bo reached o twenty-lve or fifty fect fram tbe surfuwe, aod fn & geeat waoy lostances wher partles offer orange-kroves for sale, they have found out that the taprout of thelr trecs ure too aear anding wator, and that thefr grove will never Lo a8 good ae if ¢ were on higherland. ‘Tne aour stock will flourish oh 8 much wetter #oil than tha siveet, Never select a locatlon for an orange-grove where the Jand has on [t an abundance of saw paimetto, with roots i the surface. ‘To ascertain the depth of the nataral drain- age of the soll, dig a bolg and ict It remaln for twenty-four or forty-elght hours, and then meanure the distance from the top of the water to the rurface. Perhaps the best goil is that of the high ping 1and, that on which the hickory and live-vak is found mixed with the bine, with vellow sub- sotl. Tn seleeting & location hutcly pine lands, se- lect that which Is thickly set ‘with tall trees, weall drained, and with & yellow subsoll, With proper cara the orange may ba grown successtully in slinost any portion of the Btate of Fiorida where the land I8 high enough. For thuse who wish to maka the orange- growing s business, L would advise them (o go either ‘In Polk, Bumter, Hernando, [liis- borough, or tha westetn portion of Orange countles, and it would be well for persans look- ing for a lozation for an orange-grofe to havi au ave fot 4 deposit of mitck ciose 1o the place for the Intondod grove, a8 the orange-treo Is & ravenous feeder and ao abundant hearer, The advantage of partial forcst shelter is very importar the reader will sce. Wid groves have grown luxuriantly, have hurne ahundantly, and lastad, no vne knows how lung, not suffeting even from the scvere frost of 1435; and all under forast protection. WiLLias Van Frzer. EDISON-HUGHES, Anothet Letter from Mr, Edlson-—A Reply to Prof. Ilughes’ Rejolnder—Mising the Toint of the Controversy~Upinlon of the London Englneer, Naw Yonk, July 18.—Tv the Editor of the Tyibune: Allow me to state, in reply to the let- ter of Prof. Hughes contafned in your paper of this date, that it {s only an answer Lo my firat one, In which I only made assertions, and not to the letter In reply to tue cahlegram of Precce and Hughes, in which 1 gave the proofs, How- ever, thera are sume poiots in Prof. lfughes’ letter to-uay that nced attention. I quote: ‘The use of carbon as & varying resletance, with vnylnf prensure, did not originate with Mr, Edl- san. Mr, Cleac, electrielan of the French Oove ernmncnt Telegraph Department, supplicd me with tonistance tuoes founded upun this principle in 1804, viz.: n glnss tube_contalning powdered cars bon, the resisiance of which was regulated by the varying preesurs of A requiating screw pressing vn the carhon,, Mr. Edison clalws thls teslstancs tubs nu an orizinal fnvention or dircovery of 1873, or seven yeas after It was known in Europe, and he wiil ilnd Iu the Journal %elearaphiqus, Herne, 1873, that tho Invention was clajmied by s Ger: man, bt on Mr. Clernc ptoving his priority, 1800, It waa freuly accorded hfm. %0 much fof “the re- sietanco carbon bines of Mr, kdison, and the peins ciple of which ha acknowledges bo has adopted in lua carhon teiephune, A# & colucidence, it ia curious Liat the date—187:i—of Mr. Edison's re. sistance tubea shousd be tho same witen the invcn- tlon of 1800 was auatn brow ;;muuhy the romarks in the e, In renty I statethat theJournal Tn“m igue, Berne, 1473, contains not one line alluding di- rectly or Indirectly to carbon or carvon ln tubes; hence the fnsinuatlon of priority and # cofncidence falls to the eround. It would be uscices to discuss with Prof. Hughes the dis- similarity between his davices and mine; it has been abundantly proved, as wa, stuted by Sir William Thomson, that bis principle and many detalls were the same as wine as published a ear previous. 1t will be rumembered that 'rof. Hughes' original paper wae & clalm mostly for o telephone, an iocldental modtileation ot which he called & mlcrophone. 1o now drops the teicplione and thermaoplle, and co' ines himaelf to the microphone; hence the net guin tonysclf so far in the controversy is oue tele- phoue and one thermoplie. 1 quote agaln: Mr. Edlson, hawavor, has vone still farther, e has mont to the Fronch journals, and pablishaed in Le Fiquro, June 24, and Correspondance Scien- fiflgue, Junu 25, tis following, which he declares that ho sont in ‘Sir Wliliam Thomson: * KDISUN—SINl WILLIANX THOMBRON, J'al envoye des microphonos a MM. Preeco et Hughes, 11 ¥ 8 deux mos, el anssi descriotions de cetappareil, 11 v a abua do confidance de Is part de M. flughes dans cotte aflalre, Ationdos es prenves. Evtnox. MaxLo Panx, June, 1878, EDISON TO AT WILLIAX TIONSON, me microphoncs to Messrs, I'rocce @ montha since, and also somo do- acrintions of that lnstrument: there Is an abuse uf confidonce on the partof Mr, Hugacs In that aflale; await iy proofs, Ebtrox, Mexio Ak, June, 1874, Now, I never sent any such dispatch here at- tributed to me, or any dispatch whatever, to the Figaro; hence his **emphatic remarks on this subject are gratuilous, KHigarn, like London J*unch, I8 & poor Journal to aepend vn for accur- rate informution, Prof. Huglies, going outslde of tho sub- jeet in controversy for the purpose of ahuse, suva: “The Edison recciver was fdenticaily the saina a8 Prol. Bell's, the only dliference Delng that the natural inaguet was drought round so as to touch the diaphragin.” ‘To this L state that the instrumeut here mentioned has nothing to do with this coutroverny, and is entirely inag- natle, 1t was Invented by we fu 1875, and bas Leen used uver alnce as a recelver for sound waves in acoustlc telegraphy, aud bofore Prof, Bell ever brought vut a telephono; but Prof. Hell had the gieat merit of discovering that this fnstrument could be used for traunsmitting sound waves, as well as recetving thom, It will be uscless to continue this cootraveray any furtner o the daily journals, s the subject has now beet tuken up by nearly all the sclen- tiflc papers, whero a proper analysis of tho whole subject s now belng made. 1 send you herewith an article on the subject from ‘the 18t Yvoullntm publlcation in England, for walch 1 bope you will flud space. Trouas A, EpisoN, L, prominenily into Volraas Telagraph- ‘Tho Engineer (London), to which Alr, Edison refers, conciudes an cdlitorlal reviow of the mi- crophone coutroversy with tho following para- aph: Othor pertinent questions occur to us, but for the present one will auRice. Ju what way are tho atatements made in the American press concerning Mr, Precce **wild™? 8o far from Luing wild, they 0 regret 10 say, oxtremely circuin- which, If not sahwfaciorily ex- allect the repulas man of houor ul lh Govorameut ser bolding o high oficial position, As re- arde the charges brouglt by fmplication agalnst 'rof, Huphes, the concern fa very ilitle, Dutthe case fa vory differcnt ng regards uir own country- man, Mr, Frecce. o have a rignt to oxpect him tu vhow elther that M dison'v siatomenta sre absolutely untrue—fo: t understood, tl Qquite ox parte—or 10 explaiu clearly and precisely why 1t {9 thist be has championed Prof, llughes 1n thia conntry as the fret discoverer of cortaly pho- nowens, whica had, to say the lcast, been discovered before, and tu make claims o adun which could mot hars o made iu the United States withont having them In. stantly depled. ilo mimt not rest satisfled with the ldea that the teleeram, which we reproduce at his request, will ba accepted a8 & sullicient rufnla. fion of charyes so o as thoss made b, dison, aud we cun him that be s no muomont in fu lx d_cowpletely fug overy charge that Mr, Edison ought al 1t would be bad cuough were a pri- yat idusl lmplicated; 1t would bo deplorgble 1f the chlef cloctrician of the Eungllab Post-ORico stiowed himuclf to remain for one hour longer than necessary tn the position for 1ho moment ve- cuplod by Mr. Preecc. \We necd hardly susure that geitioman that our columns sre vpen to him 1f he shouid think dt to avail of thew, 1o any event, it will bew piausant duly to us to’ give publicity’ Lo sucn explanation e he aay othierwise uffer, cape- ¢ially a8 refercuce vl n America to s Journal as the fist to uake poblic Prof, " clalma 10 the invention of the thesmoplie. e ——ne -IN THE CROWD. How happy they are in ali sceming, How guy, or how swiliuxly oroud, How brighitly thelr faccs are beaming, Theso beoble who wako up the crowd. How they bow, how they bend, how the, Hlow they look at each other and snaile, Hlow they glow, sud whst bon-uotd tae, Liuy s stranye thouglt has fouud we §) It I» 0dd, but} stand here and fancy 'nese peupie who nuw play 8 part 1 furcen, OF s0We $1r80LY BUCTILANCY, ‘Fo speak and 1o ach frou Lue beart. Whaat s buvh would cowe oyer the laughter, \What & silence would fall ou the mirth, And then what a wait would awecp ufter, As ihe mwbi-wind sweeps uver tus earlb, 1t the secrets held undee and bldden Ju the intricato hearts of the crowd Were suddenly called to and tidden To ise up and cey vut aloud, How atrange vus wuuld look to another? Old friends of Joug stanaing sud years, Owu brothers, would not kuow each other, liobed new la thotr sorrows and fears. From broadeloth, and velves, aud laces, Would ¢cho the grozus of despalr Aud thece would be blancuing of Aund wrioging of by ud of a Tast msu with e secord of honur— ‘Tuat Iady dowo thyse with the roae— Taat giel With Spriug's freshuvss Upou her— Who knowatl the sucrets of thosat Smlle 0n, O yo maskers—smiie sweetly! step lightly, buw low, and laugh loud: ‘Though the world is decelved, and comp! 1 know ye, O sud-hearted crowd ! I watch you with 1nduite piy But play on, play ever, your pa B givetul, by joyiul, be wltty— 1816 botter than abowiug tue beart, ELLa Wuszrsa Batter, utter; while, aly, THE PUZZLERS' CORNER. {Orliginal ¢ontritmtions will be pablished in thia depariment. Correepdndents will please send their real namen with their noms de pluma addressed to 4t Pazzlers’ Corner.” Anawera will be published the foilowing week. } AKBIWERS TO LAST WEEK'S PU2ZLES, No. 342, ontr B [] T R E X NT ER 81 3 0 A urT JOSEPH ORGABNM BECOND EREDBUS PATENT HO0LLOW Mo, M3, No. 348, MULCT Copartnerahip. MAROR = DIKES No. AT, BBRAY Mark Auntony. NEDDY —_— No. 48, txu Paranympb. L No. 349, [ Cagmeg. E o, [ Lo AN RE . * » a0 ® * » . » L . . . [ From 1102, 10 talk lowsnd quiekly; 1to @, socicty: 1to4 (dlngnml!/) ta quoté erruneously’ 2o 0, obtainable: 2 1o 7 (dlazonally), diversifed in color; 1 to 4, apiritless; 0 to 3 (oiagonalit), & fortification; 010 & wan: 7 to 4, dlecoru; 8107, observed; 8 10 i (dlazonaliy), evasive O to 11 (dingonaily), Snc-apun cotion trom Jernsalem; 10 (o 12 {disgonally), vehictes. Cnicauo, Lex, RIIOMBOID—XNO. 351 Acrose—A bird; pertalning to the back: Indian l'fin:nu. erindin: w‘ qnldmplnd. cul LR L I 3 2% % & » %o ey EE AT Y LR 3 2 an Rast Down— alou; an ani. a pradx; in Poplar. EXExA CHARAORA. prefl ame; 10 Ll mal; & girl’s Dixow, Iil DIAMOND-NO, 352, ., Id Garth; wmade from hemp: tucged; aCornerite; conslsting of weods: light; In Joun Elljan Wood! Pxona, LI E. Nioxa. SQUARE WORD-NO. 363, Amold; agirl's name; pure; 1o make close; sceptres, FrANCES CONSTANT. Caicaao, —— SQUARE WORD—: . A mngle coll of cable; s tone: &' confection! comfort. . PLATTEVILLE, WiA, . 334, Ros Rossor. NUMERICAL ENIGMA~NO, 353, Iam oamuoud of soven letters, ond am a fish. My 1, 2, 4, 4, {a8n animal. My b, 6, 7, 18 balt animal and half bird, Cittcauo. & LiTTLE Cassixo. NUMERICAL ENIGMA—NO, 330, 1am composed of tivelve letters, and am s bird, My, 2, 8, 4, la & young olrd. My 1.2 8.4, 5, 0,188 bird. My 7, 8, 0, 10, 13, 12, 13, 1s a bird. Cano, hl./ Quink. s ENIGMA~NO. 857. 1 am the anthor of the original song of ** Yankee Doadlo.* My Brat e, sume other time; my sec- ond, portion uf a track; and my third wauia the most used lotter in tho fnglish alphabettobea trouslesome little animal. Cuicauo, Exsxizr, RIDDLE—NO. 38, Comprised of elght Jetters, koown far and near, & Woil to the reader, au roon will appea Cut oft my head, or cut me in two Eitner or both you can easily to), et otlll myself T surely shull be, As each Cornerite Omit iy firat five, Hebold me dance—s Or cut off my last fiv Auvstix, 11 RIDDLE-NO. 350, Who can tell what I may be? No sxistenca without me! .‘Thouglts aud actions] invite, Do they wrun or be they right, Woald you see my photograph? Ab, tliat wonld not tell you half} Thongh | am sn insect small, Neither does this tell yon all. Well combined and girded round, Ipivamanyn aulufi:nnnd:; y abor riend or nelghbor; ‘Then on shipboard bolted fas Bervo I well with sall and ma. O'er and 0'er my name you've Tell me, then, (he inystio word, d— For, 0 puzsiersi without mo, None of you could ever be. Osmxosy,.Wis. % Porzas. CORRESPONDENCE. Youngster, city, answers fuur of the eight,— Now i 316,85, Fad S, ok Lex has a good cross in_ this number, incited to the_componnding thoroof by the examnple of Mr. E.F, K. [tis quite Ingenloas, A correspondont ‘mometer, 10U degrees in the sha up. Ask me somo easior one Frances ce, Whow! 0 , 10 one of the ever-falth. ful fow that rarely fall (o write 1o the Corner each week, wlhether 1t'blawa Lot oe coid. Nos, 340 and 840 aro‘tho uncaplured ones in ber huant for tne anawors, Hapey Theoght, Freopart, 1., has the spade, niinus the bandle, and all the othere but N P?Mll. T'he Isdy sende & couple of excellont charsdos, for which the Cowmander would roturu thauks, They will appear sovn. Boud, city, held the pa 1, Corner side out, for three days, walting for ke gvave from Manitoba 10 cool him suticluntly to resd it, sud finally top. * will make ‘thom mil out Saturday, after | nave seen the a; ' Hera we are edit me wiib five. " ‘¢ Killing mankind " 0. You must be think- what's the matter. K., city, makes bls weekly return with a owlng, haviug the epade, tho rhombold, iho two sguares, **Mark Antony,” and the **ca, g N 0 hus tho - nymph ' part of the brid mald, and the only snawer misslog Is Romols's **oopartnership.” Roae Maylie, Evanston, Kerper on his goud work, 0 will excuse her, as it w: er leason. A great many Bilss Maglie, for tho samo ge tha res of low thal may be. Tyro, city, wiahes thero was more cooloess dis- tributed awunyg the puz omethingabont ice, and lemons, and straws, that they INEN cool his fevercd bralu, Seeing nothing of tae kind, bo wou't toach the spade, thu bridesmsid can go un- saughs for, &nd tng *‘cag-tnag" can hang as bigh ss it wantsto. Al Tyro can do lato snswer Lwo, Qarth, Paxton, IH., found the weatber too trypical for spade work or suytbing saveriug of mlud.reading. She recorded s’ fuw of thews thst appeared easy, sud scude her good wishes and her suswars to The Cornd cooler this week, isa Uart pocts you olly send the ten sos uext week's olatement, Ezekiol, city, evidently labored long sad arda- ously the few sinuvsilies last week, jual naturedly confe: ade slazgered Ing of the weatber, thsl's burouisters | b good gt wishcs ho were capable of yetilog up & cuarade that would canse her 10 lie swako nights tryiuy to tbluk of the auswer. Lie dualiyaasuucs tho pusition of the author of Tristraw Suaudy aud anewars the bardest of the puzzics,—the rhombold, the two ud the tough old yooss. Ilo would ou bridesiald, only (L was tuvessy. mall vna thls week that is ot 80 5aug is asked t atudy it. er—— A Mooteuegrin Diplomat. A diplowatist from bis nctiye mountains ught & ticket for a slecping-coach ab Vienna uad set out fur Berlin, The cosy quartere de- hghted bim, sod he soon laid Wimscli down to ruat oo the whito sheets, exactly us te bad been customued Lo do i his own village—tual s to sty drossed, Looted, aud gpurivd, Tl servaut who had charga of the carri; rouscd the slecper and told him polltely that * it was yot #llowed.” The diplomatist sprang to his feet with the demand, “Dn you know who I #mi I am Bozo Petrovics Prerfdent of the Benato of Montenegro, and I am on m way to to the Congress at Berlio.” Tlhe steward was struck dumb for & moment by this revelation of the dignitr of the man who went to bed witotit undresaing himself, However, he soun temarked, I hope your Excellency wiil par- don the Jiberty, but I am compelled by my of- fica to inform you that it is the law [n Pruseis that no gentleman shall go to ted in his hoots} 48 your r.xcellsncy {s aware, the laws are exe- cated with great severity in that monarchy, and A4 wa aball soon arrive at the Prussian frontier, you ana I will be detained.”” “II that is the case," gaid the mountaineer diplomatiat, ' we wilk goon sct all right. Pull off my boots, for muat go to the Conpress.” “SPEECHES. Tow Prepared and Dellvared. Bypeclal Correspandence of The Tribune, CLBVBLARD, July 14.—1t Is both & mattér of wonder and & matter of interest to the listener to know how the orator prepares his speech. There 18 no doubt but that methods in this work differ as much as (v almost anything el Demosthenes was sald to be very laborlous in composition, as in everythiog else that he did. He copled the whole of the historical work of Thucydides, in order that he might acqnire the desirable stylo of that author, Webster worked his Speeches up fast after he once degan them, atd his greatest apeech—tne reply to Hayne— was composed [n & night. Everott was very Inborious, and all his great oratiuns were write tenout in full, carefully copied, and carried fn s ncat roll, tied up with ribbon, into the stand with him. Ho scarcely ever referred to the manuseript, but {n reslity committed its con- tents to memory. President Lincoln prepared his specches with great care, but did not, fn many Justances, coms mit them to writlng, His Gettysburg specch, which ts bls most famous production, was cast d recast many times, and, whes Its delivery was folshed, Everett, who was to deilver the vrincipal oration of the day, remarked that he would much rather be the suthor of the short, apparently impromplu apeech of the President than of anrthing he himself had writcen. 1 bave at varfous tines haa quite fair oppor- tunity to study the methods of Gen. James A, Garfield, the present leader of the House of Representatives upon the Republican slde, and pernaps the fincst literary man In hat body, it slways been & hard student, and pre- pares lis speeches with great carc. lle has the reputation, with those who do not knuw him [nthnately, of being able to speakjwithout oreparation. This arisos from the fact that b hus a great fund of knowledee, and almost al- ways has something that he has thought over snd can pive at 8 moment’s warning, 11is speecn on ** The Future of the Republic,” whicn wulpru{ulmd, and delivered befurs the students of Western Reserve College, In 187 was carefully considored for many weeks, an finally writien out at the Jast mumient and read, This was different from hls usual plan, and was q‘tlmu unsatisfactory to himeeil. His specch at the Arlington ceiebration, which was quite widely published, was put in wnting,—tho last words being written, as lio bimsell expressed it, *“just two minutles belors starting for tho place where it was to be do- livered, He @oubled the paper up and put It in bis pocket, intending to read ft. When be saw the sudlence he bad to address,—composed as it was of the President and Cabinet, and a vast popular aesetnblage,—he remarked to his wife, who nlwn’n accompanics him on such oceaslona: 1 naven't the courago to read thls speech 'y and accordingly he spoke without notes, aad no one knew that he had a line of menuscript. A shorthand reporter took the speech, ana, alter writing It out, sent the maou- script around for revislon. Mrs. Garfield tovk the manuscriot which the reporter Lad vrepared, and read jit aloud while the Gen- eral hesd his own mauuscript in his hand, To tho surprise of both, it was found, when the reading was finishod, that the reporter nad onl two words different from that of the General’s own manuscript, and these were constdered im- provements, and left standing. This is very ro- markable, and Is only explained by the sup- sitiun that the General's thoughts ran alon; the eame line in both fustances, and It w: natural that they should be expressed in t same words. Tue apcech before the Editorial Assoclation here last week was written to within a few g_u:ul of thu end,—the General working like a 'rojatt up to the minute the Committea called to cacort him to the hall. He fuilowed tho manuscrivt copy so closely thui although the apecch was tasen in stiorthand, his own tmanu- acrint was civen to the newspapers 10 _set up and print, Ganr. MEXICAN DOLLARS, To the Eddtor of The Tribune, 1a., July 18,—1 am a daily read. nd, for iy own information and iy others, wouid like you to tell ns through your daily whether the Muxican dollar {s guod in trade for one hundred cents, and do the anks In_Chicago recelys thom on deposit for one dollar? The tanks hero pay 00 conta for them. Yours truly, 8. Cooren. [The baoks of Chicago do not receive them on deposit. The brokers buy them at their bullfon value, which Is about the same as that pald for them o Cedar Rapids. They are not good here u trade for 100 cents, although shop-keepers often take a single one In paymont of purchases of small articiea.} . A —————— WE RODE ALONG A COUNTRY-WAY. We rode along & munlr!-wl{ Bot thick with dock and thistle: Ws watchud the shadows cromd the day, Aud heard the nighi-blrds whistle, ‘We saw the lonely moon that stilled, ‘With her pure ray, the meadows; ‘We heard the rive: olce that filled ‘The sllence of the shadowe. nd, 11ke a troop of swarthy knlehts "Ttlo blackened pines frowned geimly; And, far away, the village-lights Shone through the gloaming dimly. Qur borses' trampling echoed loud; A woary woodinan ‘Then lonely silence A world that woul And oft before 1'd soen the light Of barvest moon| s quiver; And oft pefure, along the ulght, 1'd heard the restices river; And ofen seen the red And matked the s And from bis thicket the g Heard whip-poor-will's esd calling? West fado, ws faliin Yet ever now the moonlight To bring that one ulfhl to And bird and river call back dreams That blevs whilo thoy undo Cuanizs NouLs Gregony. Lirres Suamico, July 8. 1878, 011, §TOVE, O T0 Kigp GO0l THE ADANS & WESTLAKE WIRE-GAUZE NON-EXPLOSIVE 0IL STOVE ‘Will doall your Qooking in & mare satisfac- tory manner, and at lass expense than any other Biov ade, while the kitchen and house remain ss comfortabla and cool though there was no flre 10 thani. : o MPLEST, MOBTL COMPLETE, and ONLY SAFBOIL 8TOVE in the mar- ket. 't buy ANY OIL BTOVE till you ha li’zgnlhl MPROVED ADAMS &yWEW}'E LAKH in oporation, or get an illustrate catalogue of INGERSOLL BROS,, 44 Clark-st., Chicago. RUIT JARS. FRUIT JARS. MASON’S QUARTS, 95¢ PER DOZEN. Hickson's Gash Grocary Houss, 113 E3ST MADEON-ST. RADWAY'S REMEDIE! From the Hon, Thurlow Weed TXDORSING Dr.RADWAY'SR. R. R, REMEDIES After Ustng Them for Several Téary. an 4, 1877, ~DeamBins Having for sev. onr mentétnon, druntiogly At 8rat, bt e 1 ng their enlescy with full confideace, £ 16 10 16es & pleasare than & daty te thankfaily. wce owirdge the sdvantag we havederived from them. hg pi d i st Byt vl arited WRel” STeittady Relled gannotbe belier deacrived than itis by Ite narte. Wa $y he iniment ireqnentipand feély, simost faves HURw* WEED- abiy Snding e promtsed *reilgt. RADWAY'S READY RELIEF Cures the Worst Palne in from One to Twenty Minutes, INOT ON'E HOUR frer Mndlnfil 1 Advertirement need any otie #nfey in. RADWAY'S READY RELI.F 13 A C YO EVERY BALN: "1t wai tne i, and hs ACURS The Only Pain Remedy 4 fnstanly stopethe most exaractattng patos, sllera amma:ion, and cures Congestions, whether' of the augk Btomach, Bowels, of other glands, of utgans, by oneapgiication FROX ONBE TO TWENTY NINCUIES, 0 mitter hy v, vl lenl!r excruelating ‘h'f #io, the 3 Hladen, ted, Kervous &'!:'.’f;':&"fi'bgfiu.[u CAPHRBSI LR RADWAY'S READY RELIER ‘WILL AFFORD INSTANT EASE. Inflammation of the Kidneys, Infismmation of the Blsdder, Infilammation of the Bowels, Congontion of the Lungs, Bore Throat, Dificult Breathing, FPalpitation of the Heart, Hysteries, Oroup, Diphtheria, Catarrh, Influenss, Headaahe, Toothache, HNeuralgis, Bheumatism, Cold Chills, Ague Chills, Chilblsins, and Frost Bites. lleation of the READY RELIRP to th PO AR AR R AR o e and comf /] "';%my 10 sixty dropa in half a tumbler of watar wiil in e momeats cure”Crampy, Epaams, Kour Klomach, ieartbura, biek Hoadiche, Dlatthes, Dyseatery, Collc, Indin ine Bowels, sud ul lntaral Palas, ‘Traveiers anould KIwkyt carry & bottle of RADWAY'S et bitners of A roth chumae oF whter 1% e o o 1 TUbeEler WDaa Frened Braady o biiters se » smaiact: FEVER AND AGUE. PEVER AND AGUE onred for 80 cents. Theraie 8 remedipl ay l‘:‘il 1 Wfllld“ at will curs Ferer an aifol] oa, Beariet, T [ HR bl LR, WATS T l'ii(g\ Elow. KX o s RADWAT'S HEEPRENE A ity tonts HEALTH! BEAUTY! R L PR T e DR. RADWAY’'S Sarsaparillian Resolvent s ketiod made the most astoniehing cores: 90 quick, e chaages the body underyoes under thel of Lhis Lruly wonderfal Fsdiciio, tiat Every Day an Incrcase in Flesh and Welght is Scoa and Felt, THE GREAT DLCOD PURIFIEL, iy With new an crofuls. Syphliia_Consumption, lcers 16 the Turowt, Mouin, ‘fumors. Glanda and other paris of the aystem, Kore Lyes, Firum ©rous Pscharges frum the and tue worst formaot Xin Diseasen, Erupitoos 'F Bait Rbeum, {ag Worra, Bgh Rhastn, ‘Bopaiean. Acuic, plack ‘gn .h and wastes of tha 1o principle, are witlfin nge of this wonder of niodern chemialry, few daya' ise will prove to any perasun usiug It for her of thess forms of disease 1L poicat power \0Cure the pattent, daily becoming teduced by the wastes d decompoatifon that are continually progressing, Succeeds n arrey( 10k tese wastca and £Spaita b satia with new matcrisl made from healtby - aid this o Saraspuriliian will and dves yocura—s cur 1s cers faint for whes oacg this Femedy commenced ite worl f puritcation, and succeeds in diminlibing the lots o waste ita reiaire will be rapid, gy every day the fattent will foel himuelf stronger, the food digertlog r_r\ill:I Appetite Loproving, end dess and wolght in- Not only does the farsarariliian Nealvent axcel al} remeiial ‘spents in the cure ot Clirgnic, kerofulous, Fon-mmlnml and Skindlscnses, but It (s the only pos- Live cure fur Kidney and Bladder Complaints, ' rinary and Womb Disesses. O baty A g e St Pyt oty opyage of Water. Incuptinence o lsewss, Albuminuris, aud In ail eascs whiero thero aro rick-dist deposits, OF the wator is thick, cloudy, mived 1h sunstances Iike the whitq of an eg, or hresds llko white 8 ‘morbld. derk Ll ; Paia e the sciallor Vo Dack and aioda the fotus Tumor of Twelve Years’ Growth COured by Radway’s Resolvent Itanwav<l havg bad Ovarian ovarles and bowels. All the dortars Bo belp tor it " Ifls everythl mended, but nothlog elwimt. saw your Hes sad taought L would try it had noTaith |n Sdautorea for teivagears. fidokel? iesol vent and one box of Hadwi 3 Ilfl‘lklfl( Lellef; and thes .ifufl‘l;l; &:q".fl. 1 fecl beite) (i side of the bowi the . for th Brof v y" Ty vei For e b CoT e Wolhua PRICE, - =« 81 For Bottle, AN IMPORTANT LETTER. Anw Axnon, Mich.. Apri 80, 175.—Da. - AT NI "'Ah':i‘l:m g o et ur SrATIAS Cumare o8 the Shgaeir! rast 018 ! acee, St Biok extaear vBysiciass of qur Medical Cobega prov Bounced lncur, 3 They wer Nfi:&q 'u"'fi'h My 'ehb‘:“vu ng 118w husared A ten pouoie. hut ey atg bo yfl, sve taken twenly-four botl « Blue of Helief, andtwouty-four bottles of pifis. 'g:“wakm‘e Icl 'l‘lnlxr‘h(‘“ eavitl. Flews knxr we ¥ MRS, C. ERAPP, Another Letter from Mrs, C. Krapf, . R Anwtv—xlnfl o vens v 10} i, 'he- hottle Pilia. and twa BOL & #x0 of Shirier aod Ivo years. The worst tumo, s, 1 &) ou sgain. My bealth fs greatly iwmpro our medieinen Threa of” tho tumors o dad thp fourtls la nearly so. Dropey ia guse, Juil mpraviog, and iy welvit ueeresilng very'as. I 48 hid 8 gTéit miany calls thia suminor'to Inautre of the wopderful cure your medicine Lias I3 from Uhblo, je fruth Canada, three froo Jac qulie a sumber froum thls piace. ‘We are well scquainted with Nre. Krapl. estimatle lady, o v!%’nhenu'nl!nl‘ H“F mes f eelllug many bofilesof the Kesolvent b drugwists of Ana Arbor, Lo persuns aMicted with faters B3l tuijors, “Webave heard of sme wonderful curce elecked by It Yours respectiully; an Arhor, Mich, Aug, 18, 141PEBACH & 0O, DR. RADWAY'S REGULATING PILLS! Portectly tustelcas, eleganily costed with swwct gum, purKe. reguinte. Dubfy, tleanss, duf streugtben, Lad® P Pl 1o for the cure Of sl dleoniers of tha blome A4 Kiduey, Lladier, Nervout dle guica, Ueadache, Conailpailuoy Contiven " Tpdiges- tion, ' Dyspeinia.’ Biliousness, Bijious Feves. Tn matlon $7°01a Bowela' Fiice: nud ail dorasyimeats ot the foteruu) viaers, Wairanted to efect @ pusiiive Puv Jy vegetsble. contalulup Lo miercury, wipe cure, o Era o deletslagirace. Uoserva (e fullow i eymplonis resalting froos Seatih e Sraginy ,“ i Inn h‘&flv x few doses of isdway's Piils will freg the system fromp ull the above-named duorden. Frice, 23 cents verbos. Bolaby Druvs READ FALSE AND TRUE. cod 070 fotter ptanp to RADWAY & £O., Ho, #1 Sty gw’!’w}m P Sioraae wflg%bvmu‘ WUl bosews yoo