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e Tribane, TERMS8 OF SURSCRIPTION. BY MATL—TN ADVANCE—FOSTAGE PREPAID, atly Edition, one year. 1 Parts of & year. ber mdny it Trouble Bheet... Baturday Edftion. TehTeckiy, one year Fartsof 8 vé ©ne cony, per year. e or ol Bpectmen coples sent tree. Give Post:OMco address tn foll lnclading State snd County. Tiemlitances may be mude efther by draft, express, Post-Office order, or In registered letters, at oot risk. TERMS TO CITY SUBSCRIBERS. Delly, delivered, Sunday excepted, 28 ceats per week, Datly, deifvered, Sunday included, 30 cents per week, Address THE TRIBUNE COMPANY, Corner Maditon and Dearborn-sta.. Chicago, 111, Ordersfor the deliveryof Tum TRnUNK at Evanston, Englewood, and Hyde Park leftIn the counting-room willrecetve bromot aftention. N oy TRIBUNE BRANCH OFFICES. TrE Cii1eaco Trinomd has established branch ofices fer the recelpt of subscriptionsand advertisements as fallowa; N NEW TORK~Room 29 7ridune Buflding. F.T. Mo- FanpRy, Manager, TARIB, France—No. 18 Ruo de Is Grange-Datellere, T ManLer, Agent, LONDON, Eng.—American Exchange. 440 Strand, Hexay F, Girtie, Agent. BAN FRANCISCO, Cal,—Palsce Hatel. MeVicker's Thentre. Madlson street, botween Dearborn snd Bate, "“The Extles.” flooley’s Theatre, Tandolph street, between Clark **The Exiles." New Chicago Thoatre. Clatk street, opposite Sherman House. the Bouth " aud varlcty performance. snd LaSslle. “ Life In Tiavoriy’a Thentre. Monroe street, corner of Dearborn. Engsgemsnt of Elralfy's Opers Bonffe Troupe. *'Trip to the Moon.* Tabernacle. Monroa street, between Franklin and Market. Re- ply to Ingersoll by Gearge It. Wendling. MONDAY, APRIL 8, 1878. In New York on Baturday greenbacks wero worth 994 on the dollarin gold and ailver coiu. — The mothod in MoxTaosmeny Bratn's pres- ent madness regarding tho Presidontial title is gaid to lio in a Qosire to stop further argu. mont of the flnancial question, and divert tho attention of tho Western people from the monoy-bog and nsufruct proclivitios of Afr, TrLoey, whoso chances for another nomina. tion will suffer greatly nnloss he bo given an Immediate opportunity to get out from under tho present shower, The froak of o maniao at the Steuben County Poor-Touss, at Bath, N. Y., has caused ona of tho siokening horrors of the yoar. Unwatchod by attondants whose duty it was to have oxercisod sloopless vigilance over tho unfortunates confided to thelr care, an {nsane man, ot 1 o'clock SBunday morning, ot firo to that wing of the institution in vhich tho pruper lunaties were lodged, and ifteon of tho poor wratches woro roasted alive, Ax interview with Bocrotary Frants, who passod the Babbath in Chicago yesterday, is given in our columna this morning. The Secretary discourscs plessantly upon curront toples connected with national affairs with. out reyealing any Stato socrets or oxpressing sny opinions that aro likely to load o vex. atious comment by Cabinot collengues, unloss it bo tho statoment that nono of them has asy Prosidential dypirations. What ha does eny of genuino goneral intercst iu, that the Administration is in porfect barmony and fluo working ordor—which s always pleas. ont to hear, From the very interosting sketoh, which wo print this morning of thelife of Trosas A. Epmoy, it will bo scen that the expe- rlonces and incidents making up tho carcer of that amazing individual havo boen bardly loss extraordinary than his inventions thom- selves, Commencing with such precarious stock of tho cloctrio fluld ns could be pain- fally ovoked from o pair of unwilling and in dignant cats, his cxperimonts have already- wall-nigh rovolutionized tho sclence and art of telography; and what with the introduc- tio} jof Lis machines for tha transmission and presorvation of sound, and his infinite gonius and capacity for invontion, there's o tolling what Ensox will not revolutionize before his end is reached, b ‘Tho superior terminal facilities afforded by Boston for the transfor of grain from freight-cars to the holds of ocean-golng ships, 88 comparod with those of Now York, bavo attracted the attention of tho Erio Rail- road officials, and, after & visit of inspoction %o Boston, thoy aro sald to havo announced that tho policy of Erio will be to at onco ga- sure an outlet into the New England motrop. olia for the Western produco carried aver tholr lie. Boston i naturnlly elated at tho prospect of so important a fooder to her commerclal greatness, and will do overy- thing possible to encourago and facilitate tho Erjo extension project. New York's doclie {n grain shipment is Boston’s op- portunity, and the shrewd merchanta of * the Hub"” are not slow to see and take advantage of it. Bat for the timely nrrival of n tele gram, alloged to be from Gon. Buizrvs, declining tho oftice of Doorkeoper of the Houso if his clection thereto depended upon Republican votes, the Domocrats would have been placed in an extremely awkward dilemma,—that of vominating an able-bodied ex-Confodernte in preforence to n crippled Union vetaran, and of baving the caucus nomineo beaten by tho solid support of the Repub. lcans aided by the votes of @ number of Democrata whoss — personal friendship for Gen. Bmzips would outweigh their allegiance to the party caucus, If Gen. S:nmu.na has declined, it has doublless been a% tho urgent request of the party m ers sud to save the party from nl:l.nzaha:nufmg defuat ; bat thofact remalog, nevertheless, that, aworthy soldier who never ralsed his sword gainst bis country has been shoved aside by 6 man whose chic! claim upon public notice consists i the help ho gave to the would: dostroyers of the Union, it ——— The Hev. Dr. Huxizr, of 8t Paula formed Episcopal Church, in & germon nx?o: * Newspapers,” preached lagt ovening, found much tlat was good to say about the #ecular press of the day, and more especially that of Chicago, which he recognizes as a valuablo aid to the Christian ministry in tho dissaminstion of good thought and {n the Teprobatioy and prevention of bad deeds, On the subject of Sunday papers he took tho broad and intelligent view that an assault upon the publishers fnvolved an sssault upon the Christian and Gob-fearing pablic of Clicago, in response to whose demand the Bunday paper is printed. Tho 2 faot that for several years past certain of 1 for the benofit of abankrupt railroad and n tho clergvmen of the city have periodically pointed ont the sinfulness of buying, read. ing, or advertising in the Sunday papers, together with the fact that the patrouago has stendily increased, proves tlat a vast pre. ponderance of the people of Chicago agree with the Rev, Dr, Hunrea in recognizing in the pross a powerfol moral agent which deserves support. e The newly-erected Dioceses of Quincy and Springfield, in this State, have the worst of luck in their effort to equip thomselves with Bishops. First, tha Rev. Dr. Hanuts disap- pointed the Quinoy people, and now the Rov. Prof. Geonor Fox Sgruous declines the Bishoprie of Springfield after the requi. sito majority of Standing Committees and Bishops have consented to his conseoration, It will bo remembered that *‘ consent” was oneo rofused on the occasion of Dr. Bey. woun's election na the successor of Bishop ‘Warrznousz, and it is presumad that hisdelay in making known his intentions with refer- ence to tho Quincy eloction was tho result of a desire for an opportunity to demonstrate that he conld be a Bishop if ho wanted to, Dr. SBexxoun's vindication by thia process is doubtless very gratifying to himself, but the disappointed church-people of Quincy Diocese con bardly be expected to get on. thusiastic overit. The murdoer of the Earl of Larrarvt is partly explained by tho statemont that tho Tonant law of Ulster does not oxtend to the sonthern counties of Ireland, Though vari- ons attempts have been mado to give its pro- visions goneral effost, none of them haa suc- ceeded. Ils most important provision, In accordanco with which the landlord is re- quired to pay for improvements made by his tenants before eovicting them, has boen habitually disregarded on the Lerrnnt estata. Obly o short time beforo his death he ap- penled from o verdict of £337 10s given against him, nccording to the Ulster custom, 83 tho valuo of tho tonant-right in a farm from which ho had efocted a family who had held it for throo generations. e was, indeed, a ermel and rapacions landlord, aud his loss will be mourned by fow of his tenants, nlthough the bLotter portion of them, no doubt, will deeply rogrot the manner of his death, Ho was mot only odious for his exactions in busiuess relations, but for his porsonal vicos, Tho New York Z'imes, which evidantly has good anthority to spaak {from, says of him: *'As he rose-in richos, ho foll in roputation, and there was not in the whole country a man moro despised by thoso of his own rank, moro loathed by thosa be- low it. Ilis arbitrariness and want of kindly cousideration were by no means the worst of his offonses in the oyes of his dopendenta, He farther took advantage of thelr helplesa- ness to make it subsorvient to his own gross immorality, and fathors and brothers knew that tho compliance of those dearost to them was the price which must bo paid for n roof over their heads.” Bympathy or pity ox- ponded upon tho fato of such s man would ‘ba worse than usaless. ——— THE IMBECILITY OF CONGRESS. If it wero the intention of the two Houses of Congress to desorve the contempt of the country, thoy conld not labor more success- fully to that end tban they have dono for soveral wecks, and in fact ainco the session began. Tho Bilver bill was forced upon the congideration of Congress by the imperions domand of the wholo people; that demand was too strong for even the idle, demngog- ical, snbsidy-selling Congress to resist, Out- side of tho Silver bill, howaver, Congross hag given no attention to business, and has ovinced no purposa to do anything not pajd for, Tho only business which is vigilantly attended to, zealously watohed, and indus- triously and ably championed, are the swindling bills prepared by the snbsidy mob, and pressed with o fidelity that ar. gues well for the liborality of the pay- maater, The Pacific Railroad Ring, which now owes the Government over $90,000,000, ond will owe in 1900 $160,000,000, has its champions and backers so well trained in the Scnate that it 1s impossiblo tobring that body to a vota upon the bill compelling thoso companios to begin payment of what thoy owe. The people of tho United States might well rejoico if they could recognizo among their Bonators an equal nwmber of men nctuated by n zeal, displaying an abill. ty, and practicing the same sleopless vigi- Innce, that are never wanting in the interest of tho railroad comphnies who defiantly ro- fuse o account with tho Government. In the Housa thore is a bill passod by the Sonate providing for the issus of & popular loan in sums of #25, and paynble in coin or greonbacks, Against this bill aro arrayed the rotten, bankrupt, and swindling eavings and other banks of tho country, and the Loan bill is buricd in committes, For the liko reason, and st the Inatance of the same corrupt f{nterost, the House refuses (o act upon tho Fostal Bavings Dank bllls, or any other practical and honeat logialation, ‘The Tarif bill, which has for its purpose encoursgement and aid to the incresse of American manufsctures and {heir large export to other countrios, cannot got & hear- ing, though the House is willing to devote throo days to » disgracefal and humiliating exposure of a profligate system of doorkeep- iug, or willing to givo a week to the harle- quinism and buffooneries incidontal to Dxw Burren's struggles to get back into the Dem. ocratio party, The House, as well as the Benato, seoms to be laboring not to do sny- thing, except to keep the subeidy schemes in that position that, 1n the lsat hours of the sassion, thoy may be hurried through and passed, possibly without making s record of the yess and nays. 'The Committoss are packed to obstruct and defost, mot to expedits, honest and legitimata log- iglation. In the nesantime, the agents and atlorneys, male and female, of the spplicants for special legislation swarm on tho floors and in the committee- rooms plying thoir vocation with the earnest~ ness of laborors in harvest time. If the American poople conld have a clear and thorough conception of the Iguorance, im. becility, corruption, and profligacy of Con. greas, colleotively, & resort to the Crom. wellian process of adjournment wounld not be cousidered altoguther unmerited or out of place, notwithstanding ita illegality, Nothing is s0 demoralizing to a logislative body as the introduction of special legislation for which the beneficlaries are willing to pay liberally, Thbere are *‘claims” which have uot the alightest pretense of legal forco and a3 little equity now pending, which ask from two hundred to four hundred millions of dollars. The Pacifio railroads are asking logislation to release them from ever paying & dollar of the one hundred and Hifty mill. iona of dollars they will ultimately owe the Government; then thero is the Hcorr sub- sidy, that the Government incur s liability of ono bundred and 120ro wmillions o dollars bankrpt construction company ; then there oro the applications for aunual subsidies for steamships on the Pacifio and on the Atlan- tic, and both Honses of Congrass adjourned over a day to go to Pennaylvania to sco the launching of one of tho steamships which is to bo subsidized. All these mons. ures are inherently corrupt, Every dollar voted for them is a dishonest gratunity. Tho applicants know it, and no member of Congress {s so ignorant na not to know they ara dishonest, Of conrse thoy ars to be paid for; those who ask for them are willing and oxpect to pay fopithem; they donot nsk a Benator or Reprosontative to vota for them without expeeting to pay for the vote ; and the country may safsly nssume thnt every man who votes for ono of these bills reccivos a compensation for his vote, which voto means that he be paid from the Trensury a cortain sum of monoy for betray- ing his constituents and his country. Bo long as mensures of this kind are on the legislative calondars, so long ns committees are packed to promote and forward schemen of this character, so long ns all logislation s madae subordinato to these schemes of public plunder, so fong will Congress remain the domornlized, imbecilo, and negligent body it hos shown itself to be. Tho Appropristion bills are even kept back, in order to give the subsidy mnnagera time to matars their schemes, and Congress remains fncapable of legislation and devoted to buffoonory and demngogism that are positively disgraceful. P e, AROTHER DEAD DOURKEEPER. Thers is a heap of trouble on the Demo- cratic Congressman's mind, growingout of tho difficulty of getting a Doorkeaper who can keop a door. It commenced with Frrz- noan, who was *“a biger man than old Gnavt,” It has oulminnted with poor ofd Mr. Porx, who has been mado the scapogont of Democratio incompotency and corruption, though ho was ‘‘a biger man™ than Firz- nuen, Mr. TnoupsoN now keeps the door tempornrily, and is ‘‘n biger man® than aither Frrzuvan or Porx, bocause ho is both Sergeant-at-Arms and Doorkeoper ; but even ho holds on to tho knob with desperate grip, not knowing what minute ho too may loso his hoad. 8o far as we can see, the late Doorkeeper whas o worthy, unoffenditg old gentloman, a8 good a Domoorat as any of those on the floor, bettor than Bex Burees, who has just been taken into the Bourbon bowom, and with o clear personal record until he was forced to carry out tho Dsmoeratic policy. Ho foil into very badcompany, and was con- sequently rained. On ono side ho was be- 8ot with Dewocratic Congressmen, who ad- vised him to do all sorts of things ho ought not to havo done, and on the other side he was im- portuned and hounded by a mob of place-soekors, Ho had to feod tho wholo Democratio party outside of tho Houso and inelde, and that, too, st a time when it was 8o voraciously hungry that it threatoned to eat up door, Doorkeoper, and all. The poor man was driven to distraction with the pros- saro of Democratic polioy on the ono hand and the howls of the bungry mob on the other. Ile could not satiafy everybody, and in trying to bestride two stools ot once he wont to the ground, No fanlt can bo found with his industry, for he crowded up the pay-roll with more namoa than it haa over Liad bofore, but ho did not know how to dis- tribute tho patronage whora it would do the most good. Hu made blunders right and loft. He was guilty of sins of omlssion and commission. Tho officos woro distributed so racklesaly ;that hosts of his Demoaratic friends were not roprosonted gt all, while others of tho party corrupted the poor old man, ho all tho while hugging the delusion to his breast that ha was carrying out the Domo- cratio policy., 'Then, having corrupted their officor, having made bim what ho was, they turned bim out in disgrace, aud a menner, moro contemptiblo act nover was porformed by the demogogues and corruptionists who ropresent the polioy their victim sought to carry out. Ilis fatlt was in not knowing how to satisfy the domands of ono faation his misfortuno was in bolng corrupted by tho other. Tho long discussion over the Iate Door- kooper devoloped somo interesting facts relative to the Doorkeoper's roll of cripplod and disabled soldiers. ‘Chore were only four- teen positions on this roll, and tho Door- keopar lad the whola country to draw from, and yetho could not keep it full, although the Democratio delegations raked their con. atituencies through with fine-tooth combs, huanting for cripplod Democratio soldiers, My, Foye mercilessly cautorized the Democ- racy on this point, aa will bo scon by some extraots, o called tho roll. The first man was Mr, IoLt, of Massachusetts, who was rocommended by the New England Dento- eratic delogation. Ho had gworn in the Committoo thot he waa in the service throo yoars ad s soldier; upon the cross-oxamina- tion i sppearad that he had nover boen in active servico at all, but belonged to an inde- pendent compeny in Boston, whatevor that is. Mr, Faye commented ns follows IloLy, to-day, 1s ln_tho employ of the Demo- cralic party of this Houss, notwithstanding that he committed, 1nspirit at any rate, perjury; amd evary man of that Commitiee, and’ dvery man in this louse, knowse that in spirit he committed per- Jury. When he was put upon that roll ho elinee decelved the membara from Conuecticut and New liampshire, or alse ho decelved Mr. Porx, and thus got bimself put on tha woldlera' rotl, '1u it wanh{‘:l the Dausocratic party 1o kcep that man from that time to thie lu the employ of the lfouset le it New England Domacracy 1o doso? On, you New England etalesmen, could you nut, hunite; all over the Democratic ranks of soldiers (n al New England, find a singie crippled and disablod Demogratic soldier, an: takeo this man llovT, wi independent company u Loston? What had be. come of your promisss) Were they ropes of sand? Foux informed the wtatewmen from New Eugland that Mr. oL inust go uff the roll, and they held & meeting. They were Lezribly ex- ero you compellad to ved threo years in an erclsed.” They consulted as to whst should be dono upon thie quota to which New Englund was entitled, L woa the quota! One laborer, one eman, one suldler, Glorlous old New England, atick for your quotal 1o be i -mulnchumnunhlr. but yoy aquota. Meat together and cunwult about vour ayots, To each of you rl\irfluuu 150, 009 pepule; eac! revresents millions of capltsly you sre inte: n0re than any vther part of ths country in great fusncial gavstions. 'The tarlf (s e matier of lile ordenth to the industries of your district, But. for Gov's sake, gentlemen, forgel fnance, forget the tarift, and stick 10 your quots of three ewm- ployes, Oh, Onl-h.'f(all Democrats, marching up Lo the polis to vote for my friend Im&n Conuecticut ne-arme: {Mr. LapEusi; o soidlers, Buhting all day long in the beautiful old City of Portsmouth for my {rieud from New Hane. shire (Mr. Jnnll.—lhl next time you hobbl along up to the polle ask the Congressman you vote for how their rabbit bunt for & crippled soldier onded thus temely, 5o much for New England, The next name wos Witriuu 8, DoLmy, We let Mr. Fure tell tho history of this arippled Demooratio soldier: Crlpplod? No. Disabled! No. Democrat? Yes, every tlme. You sosved, I suppose, in the Uniug army, No, sir;lo the navy., You look quite youns: whon did you enljat in the navy? In 149, s apothecary’s cleck. hf you Democrats, who s1c Doud (o 81! up thls soldiers' roil with crippled and disabled soldiers, you find Dutiy, who was almoat a baba sl bis motber's breast when the War broke oat? Coulda't you dnd one wound. ed Democratic soldier? Were yoa roduced to this mantime druggtt? Mr. Farz went to the vud of the list. Wrutriu M. Parrols is a sound Confederate. Jaues G. Kxtonr was a soldier in- 1661, and sprained his aokle while drilling. T. J. Lannx wos never 8 soldior at all, but alweys wocrstle wns'n Democrat. Jicon Fourke is a relic of the War of 1812, Hznuoy J. Scneevtos wns In tho home guard nminety days and had afover. Jonn I Bewxerr woaa Moxicon soldier, and once had a flesh wonnd. Isaao T. Moone wns nover in the army at sl Jasuxs P, Arcock was probably a good eol- dier, Roaera was never in tho servico. O, R. Favianer hos nothing to show that he over was a goldier or evor disabled. Bwixr was never disabled, but took the place of a one-logged soldier who had held the place for yenrs. Firzunuom, son of the * biger man than old Graxt,” wns not born when the War commenced. 8o, after resorting to the Revolutionary War, the War of 1812, tho Mexican War, and tho Confederato and Union arries, the roll of disabled and erip- pled soldiers stands thus : No. 1. Militiaman, 2. Aputhecary's clork. Sound Conlederate, Soldier., . Never a soldler, . Rellc of 1812, Ninety-day home guard . Mexican relic, Never a soldier. ), Saldier, . Never a soldler, . Never a soldier. . Soldler, tu!. not dissbler .14, An infan No wonder, in visw of this list, that Mr. Fryz closed with Falstaf’s memorable words: *If I bo not ashamed of my sol- diers, I am a soused gurnet. X have misused the King's press damnably, My whole charge consists of ancients, Corporals, Liou- tonants, gontlomen, eteo., and sugh as wero, indeed, nover soldiors. Il not march through Coventry with them, that is flat.” There is but ono reasonable courso left for tho Democratio mafority to pursus, Let them oppoint n Bouthern Doorkeoper with instructions to bestow his patronage upon crippled and disablod Confederates. There wore no Republicans in that army. JOHN B, HAWLEY'S OPPORTUNITY, While it i truo that the course of empirs has in all history boon toward tho Wost, it is oqually true that tho scoptre of real powor has traveled moro slowly, Tho men of the East contond against destiny, and, for a time, by tho aid of groater cunning and largor exporionce, and sometimes by tho avts of chicanery, achieve partial success in post- poning the inevitable. Thus for somo years tho sent of real empiro in this country has boon at loast two days' journoy west of Now Englond and Now York, but the sceptro of power has novertholess romained in the hands of the men of those sections. Through {lio strange fortune of politics and war, the Wost has, sinca 1860, filled the Presidential office ; but this circumstance has not doprived tho men of the East of the control of tho main détails of administration. They bave furnished tho obief Cabinet officers, tho heads of Departments, and tho Chairmen of nenrly oll important Congresalonal committoes. The scoptro of power hns rempined with the moen of the Eaat. As the Sonth formerly controlled tho destinies of the country largely by resson of tho superior skill of its politicians, achioved tmainly by the experionce derived from longor offico tenuros, 5o, since 1860, the East has shapod logielation and coustrued and gon. trolled tho oxocution of the laws bocause of the failuro of the Wost to maka the most of its strongth. ¢ There aro indications that the peoplo of tho Wast are becoming sensibla of thalr real power, and that thoy aro disposed to exercise it to tho fullost oxtant, The firat distinet as- sartion of this sensibilily and purpose was shown fu the position assumed by the rapre- sentatives of the Wost on the subjoct of the remonotization of silver. Standing shouldor to shouldor, rolidly, in support of tho moasure, thoy wereindlfforont aliketo taunts of ignorance and dishonesty, and threats of porsecution. Thoy hind the courage of their convictions. To tho ineults heaped upon them and thelr constituencios they made no rotort; but, strong in the justics of their cnuse, calmly stood their ground, and so doubly won the victory achieved. Thero is another contest now pending against a groat obuso of administration, in fraud of tho rights of honest men every- where, but which is cspocially opprossive to tho Wost. Wo allnde to tho offorts of Weat- orn importors to induco tho Sccrotary of the Troasury to purify tho customs sorvico at tho port of Now York. Thia contest was in. sugurated by the oustoms officers of Chi- cago, and is still being proscouted hera, To the contest Tme Tarouns has, from tha start, givon the most hearty, earnest support, and it will continue #0 to support it until the cause is won or hopelessly lost, Rightly un. deratood, thero fa but one sido to the pend- ing controveray; for At {s disgraceful to as- samo that, where the question {s whether a band of thieves who have been long fation- ing off the revonues of the Governmont shall be dislodged from thelr corrapt hold and puns ished, any respoctable party can be organized on tho side of tho defonse, An effort has boon made, howevor, to distract atton- tion from tho rcal ton false issue, It has been cunningly inslsted that the contost ogoinat the dishonost importers of New York is a soctional one, evoked by a fecling of animosity among the peoplo of the West toward the poople of the East. In this way it has been sought to poison the mind of the Bocrotary of tho Treasury—a Western man —ogoinst the Woeatern men who urge the prosecution of the roform. Dat whils this assumption that tho contest against thiovos is a sectional ono is utterly fraudulent and false, still there is reason to fear that almost ita entire support must come from a single section of the country, ‘The firat atterapt on the part of asubordinate of Bocrotary BneaMaN to poison his mind sgainst tho initial step of the contest—the Investigation of Mosars, Mereorrm, Bino. usy, and Hrmoa—bas utterly failed. Mr. BnxaMax says to Mr, Collsctor Baxras *1 hope you will press tho investigation at Ohi- cago, and mako it a4 thorough as possible.” Mr, Suxnaaw can havo no doubt of the exist. onco of the frands in the New York Custom. House as obarged, Tho fact is notorious, and it hay been boldly admitted by Mr, Jamxa—Mr, BaeaMan's chief clork, the man who should long ago have put a stop to them—that he is power less to remedy the evil Smarting under the humlliating confession of his most trusted subordinate, Mr, Bocretary Soxmuay says to Mr, Colleotor Barm: “Pross the investigation at Chicago™! Ot his determination to support the Weat in its crusade againat the evil forces intrenched in the New York Custom.Houss, there can no longer be a doubt. Bat the contest will be loog and bitter. Mzr. Saxaxax will nesd the hearty -co-operation of what fow Western subordinates happen to be in the De- partment. The Hoa. Jouw B. Hiwwxy, of Illinois, was sppointed Assistant Sekretary about the time the subject of these frands began to be agitated. Chioago s the chief city of his State. In Chicago tho sgitation commenced, and it is in this city that the case is being mado up agsinst the eorrupt importers of New York - the collec! THE CHICAGO TRIBUNE: MONDAY, APRIL'S, 1878, City. Mr. Hawrer formerly ropresonted Illinofs in Congress with credit to himaolt snd honor to the State. In his prosont position ho i8 bound to nct impartially toward oll sections. But snrely ho ennnot romain an indifferont epoctator in a contest betwoen honest men and rogues, cspacially whon the rogues aro strangors to him, and the honest men are his neighbors and friends. Isit not time that the peopls of the West should hoar from Mr, Hawner o this controversy? He holds a rosponsiblo position in the Trensury Dopartment. Mr. Jaxxs in Ais olorkas woll asclerk to Mr. Snnn. uAN. When Mr. Janes publicly inanlted the people of the Wast, ho insulted Mr. Hawrey, their late representative in Congress and their present reprosontative in the Treas- ury Dopartmont. IHas Mr, Hawrxv nothing to sny in response to the isult? Will not ho rapel it? It may bo claimed that Mr., Hawrzy has been §n the Dopnrt. ment 80 short a time that ho cannot bo pre- sumod to have becomo familiar with the duties of his position. o has beon in offico nearly a8 long na Mr. Collector Barra. Tho latter gentlemnn appesrs o havo theroughly mastored the datios of his office. At all events, Mr, Jaues has learnod to his cost that Mer. Surrnt knowa enough about the customs ‘business to repol {nsults with great prompti- tudo. Witha Wostorn man at the head of Trensury affairs, and o Westorn man as ono of his chiof nssistants, thero ought to be no doubt in the minds of Chicago importers that thoy will receive justice in this contost ngainst the ring of corrupt Now York im- porters aud brokers. The present contro- versy {8 Mr. Hawrey's ns well as AMr, Snen- MAN'S opportunity. e A —— THE METRIOC SYSTEM. Bomae years ago Congreas legalized the use of the motric system of weights and mons- ures, making it optional for persons to adopt that systom in whole or in part nt their choice. Last,November a resolution was sdopted calling on the Becretary of tho Tronsury to furnish information concerning the oxpediency of moking the adoption of the now systom compulsory. To this reso- Intion tho Becrotary has nnswered, advising against tho onforcod use of the systom. In his communication tho Seccretary says: Iam of tho oMnfon that it ls not advisable to make the metrical syatom of welghts and measures obligatory in any transactions at present, Tho Inyw now legafizesand pormita that aystem to bo adopted 1n all cascs with tho consent of the partios, While tho metrical system is undoubtediy the moro ner- fect thaory, tho old system of weights and meastres is_so ingratted upon the busitiess habits of our follow-citizens that the new system should not be adopted until it is woll understood and acquiesced in by tho body of the peoole. I think prest con- fusion, many Inconveniencos, and much ltigation would arise from its haety adoption. Congress might properly. on any revision of the tarlff, sdopt this system, staling in tho law, however, the equivalents of the old in themetrical systym, but oven this change wonld creato somo embarrass. ‘ment, uad is of doubiful utility. "This schome is pushed somathing nftor the manner of tho scientific gentlomen who urged the demonotization of silver, and it would be well that no bill changing tho system of wolghts and measures be adopted by Congress without first iuforming the country of it, and then even considering whether thore s nuy thing to be gained by it. In oxplanation of what the proposed changa is, the motrio system may bo thus briefly stated: Tho base of the metric system ig tha moter, oqual [n longth to about 39,4 inches, which {s subdivided and multiplied by 10,— as the dollar ia divided into 10 dimes, or 100 conts, sand s tho tonth part of an eagle. ‘Tho millimoter is one-thousandth part of a meter, 25 of those divisions being nearly oqual to ona inch. The kilometor, or 1,000 moters, is about § of a milo. Thedocomoter, or ono.tenth part of & moter, is nearly equsl to 4 inches. A measure of capneity ons docimetor in length, breadth, and thick. noss (internal dimensions) ia called a litor, nearly equal to onoquart. This moasure of wator woighs nbont 2.2 pounds, and is called akilogram, The gram fs one thousandth part of a kilogram, being tho walight of a cuba of water, the side of which is ono conti« meotor, or the hundredth part of a motor, Tho following sentence comprises the ontire motrio systom. **Moasuro nll longths in metors, all capacities in liters, all weights in grams, using decimal fractions only; and saying dooo for tonth, contl for hundredth, milli for thousandth, doka for ten, hokto for hundred, kilo for thousand, and myria for ten thousand,* 3 The Becrotary of the Tréasury also com. municated to tho House tha lettors of several oxperts on tho same subject. Prof, Hainn writeas It has svor been the practica of Anglo-Sazon peopla to maka laws in cunlurmh{ 1o customs, and. 1ot 10 creato customs by compulsory laws, ‘It is indeed diticnlt to say how an obligatory statute could bo exacuted u this connection. Wa wonld hardly undertako to suppross tho use of the fnch, pound, aud gallon by penalties. as has heen done urder tho parentslly despotic Governments of Kurope, where, as in Prussia, tnoand impriann. ment followad tho posseasion of the old statidards, 1t may even be cansldered doubifal whether tho 1egal mind of the coantry would approve o stotute ducroeing that only contracts mada In terms of tho now standsrd could be enforced by the Courts, since it woald violate the principle ta ony agroe. ment made in good falth can be malntained at law —a principle far more Important than conformity in welghts and ineasures with other uations, Mr, E. B, Eculorr, of the Treasury De. partment, who has given long study to the general subject, concludes his report by say- ing: \ I'donot conslder it sdvleabla to make (he u the metric aystem immediately obligatory in tr: actions -Fuminlnz to tue transfer of lands, ion of {nternal revenus demands or the the futernsl transactions of the Government gen- erally, the changes involved thereby being so enormona and remarkable as to mect with strong proteat from many persons engaged In the active I:Ilnl‘llll of lite with whom the Uovernment would ave business tranwactions, and whose immnediato joterests might th It n time, b unfavor- ably afected. think ‘It advisable 10 " make the metrla system obligatory in trapsactions botween fndividuals “in " the usiness of privato life in the near future. Its nsg is now by Isw permlitted botween individnals. 1t may be, however, advisable 10 render the use of tom obligatory upon tha more extended ¢ rall and waler communications of tho in thelr operations in regard to freight, It well that o tariff schieduls of the common and metrie equivalents bc'pnnlvtd prior to the or E3 fall obhigstion of the system ustoms pur, 1t seoms 1o mo advi o that tho rendering the use of the metric aystem chlllllfll{ for local and do- mestic purposes be lelt, for the presont at least, to the action of the Btats Legislatures, In all theso communications there is an assumption that it wouald be advissble, if practicable, to substitute the metric system for our own. Bat this sssumption is perhaps unwarranted by the facts, and tho relative or comparstive merits of the two systems are open to a wide difference of opinfon, and |t is poasible that, of the two, our own systom, all things considered, is the better. ‘The press censorship recently cstablished in India does not arguc well for the loyalty of the patlyes. The bill provides that whenever any Hindoo journal prints a seditious article, the publisher may be placed under heavy boods not. to repeat the offense or he may be compelled to submit In the future to a censorship overall articles before published. The ban extends to papers prioted in the versacylar, which are sald to contaln many dangerous articles that are per- ceptible oply to those acqualnted with the dis- lsct {n which they are written. From the sweep- jog charscter of the bill, which makes every lo- cs! magistrate s preas-censor, it Is evident that the Anglo-lodian Government s afrald of fts | subjects, If 1o time of peace, Lowever, they are seditlous, what will be thelr attitude lo case of wur botweon Englard sud Russis, when a powertul Russian force penctrates Ceutral Asta, and forces its way down to the Indiaa frontlert It fa no secret that the native tribes of India havestrongerafiliations with tho Ruasians than with the Engllsh, A flane of war may yet arise in that far-away country which msy Involve tha loss of England’s fairest possession, R JOHN BROWN AND OFRRIT SMITH, Ta the Editor of The Tribune. Font Donos, Ia., April 3, —Having just read the tostimony of Jonx Hnowsx, Jr., and_your in- feresting atticle on Jomx Bnows and GErmiT Buirit In Tite TRIRUNEOf the 18t Inat,, 1 heg toask a fow questions, an answer to which theough yofie entcemed paper will undonbtedly be of apecial In- tereat tasme of your readers in Missorel, Tows, ang Kanwns. (L) Wit cannection, It ahy, nad the Emigrant Ald Boclety of Boeton, the American Hm'frlnl Soclety of Hartford, Conn., or Any uther similar onhlnlznlon in the New England States, with Jony Broww’s operations In Kansas and Mis- ronrl during 1856-'6-'71 (4) If any of thewe or- panlzations did, lugply Jonx Browx with money and arms during the "Kansas-Nebraska atrogglo, please name, {f you can, some of tlio most promi- -nent members of such organizations, 1f yont will answee these quentigns, 1 may possi- bly he fible to furnish yon some interesting doen- mentary evidence shedding additional 1ight on the trne fwardness of the history of those exciting days. \’\'h"a altributing no sinister molivea to Mr. Genrit STy, I have nover doubted that ho wi cognizant and personally alded money and Influence all of Jony Baowx's lans” for '‘earrying he war inio Afriea.' f anything farther is needed 10 charge him with a foreknowledue of the Harper's Ferry rald, it may be found in Mr, BxiTit's own testimony. 1 was an entbusisstic young Republican in thase daya, and well remewnber the eect a cerfain lstier nbi{shed by Mr, 8aur7it inthe summer or fall of YI\GII had on my immature mind. In that Tettor Mz, Surrn spoke of the neceesity of resorting to stronger argumaents than moral suarion which had proved utterly futilo to convince thaslaveholders of the errors of their ways, and then predicted that slnve insarrections would soon occur all over tho Southern Ktaten, This was but a moath or two befors the llarpe: erry affair, if my memory scrves me right, Waa this letter written wholly Uy diving inspiration without any knowledge what. ! Joux Brown's plana? Furthermore, JonN Iinowx himeelf, when closely pressed on thia point by Marox and VaLe LAXDINGHAX I the Charlestown prison, while ime ticating no one, nezer dented that be received aid me Mr. 8simit. All ionor to the memory of Gennir Suitn for all that he has said ‘and done in sincerity and teuth: but let us wot forget that he was human liko all the rest, Haple toereand constitutionally inclined to bae hold the mote in the eye of anotlier and overlook the beamn In our own' eye. and 100 npt to mistake seif-interest for disinterestod love to vnr nelghhor, it ja about tima that zaimo ablo blographer shoald take hold of Oid Jony Browx, whose soul, accord- Ing to Jast nccounta, has abandoned Awmerica 10 the wandering Jew, and 18 now marching on among the wretclied tenantry of the Emerald s, seck~ ing 1o fzee whita slaves from & miare cruel bondawe than once existed Inold Virgiuny, Respectfully yours, ¥, lirss. Answenr—(1) Nelther the New Eogland Emi. grant Ald Company nor tHe Hartford organiza- tion had any connection, so far as wa know, with Buown's operations in Kansas. had become famous as * Ossawatomie Brown," it Is not uniikely that the Now Eungland Qpm- pany, of which ELt TrayrR, of Worcester, was Presldent, may have rendered bim somo trifling assistunce. Brown's wants were nlways small, and he knew liow to make the little that was put fnto bis Lands goagreat way. The Naw England Emigraot Ald Compsny was a joing stock corporation, with a pald-up capltal, only a smnall part of which, {f any, was invested in amsaud ammiunition. Tho bulk of it was jn. vested in saw-mills, steam machinery of yarlous kinds, building materlals, farm implements, and other apparatus for systematic colonization, (2) Contemporancous with that Company was the Natlonal Kansas Committce, whoss head- quarters wero fn Chicago, the active manage- ncnt of which was in tho hands of Gen. J. D. WensTeR (since deceased), Gzonan W. Dorr (since deceased), and H, D, Hunp, My, Tuap- Drus HYaTT, of New York, was the Presldent of this organization, and theroweraactive mem- bers In each of the Northern States, and austl- lary committecs in many citica and towns, rals- ing moucy and contributions, clothing, and nearly everything uscful to anow community, The Auxillary Committee of the 8tate of Mas. sachusetts was the most energotic branch of the natioual organization, sud it numbered nmong its members sovernl persons who wero also fdentifled with the Emigrant Ald Company, Dr. Bamuet Canor.Jr., Mr. F. B. Saxsonx, and tho late Mr. BTzaRrNs wera partleularly active fn this Auxillsry Commnittee. Mr. GrrRiT BauTir, of Now York, was the larzest fndividugl contributor to the funds of tho National Com- mittee. The Executive Committecof Chicazo, conalsting of the three gentlemen abova namod, alded Browx two or three times to a small ex- tont fn tho samo way that thoy alded othor Kansas scttlers, They furnished him arms, but: only suflicient for himsclf and the male mem- bera of lils fattly, In fact, he never asked for more until after the Kausas war was ended. Then ho applied for all the surplus arms and ammuuition fo the bands of the Committe, but they decliued to give them to him except under o pledge that ho should not use them for {usurrcctionary purposes in the slaveliolding Btates. This pledge Le do- clined to give, Bubsequoently Geunsr St applied for them 1n person to Mr, Horp, the Becrctary of the Committee, in behal? of Browny, and urged very strongly that they bo turned over to the latter. Mr. IL refused to do 80 excopt under the pledge which had been pro- vlously demanded of Browx, that they should ot bo usad lor slavs Insurrections In the Bouth, but only for the defense of the Free-Siato sot- tlers of Kansas, This pledgo Mr, 8syru also decllned to cive, The arms were finally handed back to the Massachusctts Branch Cowmmittce by whom thoy bad been orlzinally contributed. ———— An Interesting historical relic has been un earthed in the following letter written by Tiuap- DEUs STRVENS, the next day after ANDRRW Jouxson's impeachment: [Private.] CoMMITTER ON ArFnOPRIATIONS, RXBENTATIVES, —Jlear Sir; Wo b Joun A, Bixunax, of Ohlo, has this year bocome concejt. ed, gozmatic, overpearing, and exceedingly offen- sivo, When the Uuard met this morning, wo elected Mr. HourwxiL Chalrman, Dixauax sprang to hie foet, denounced the Cownmities, awore ho would not sobmit to ft, nor act on the Doard; that he was porsscuted, thongh always deferrod to bim; and raved like a mad bull, 1 danounced him a8 an arrogant fool o whom we would not yield, Finally ourvtn.‘:‘lpoor devll) ylelded and reslzned, sud uomina Dixanax, Who |s now Lord sziin. .You may publish the substance of this, without name, but ss from s responsible soarce. ‘Tuavpus Braysxs, To those who remember some of Mr, Brwv- EN'S pecullarities, Ins denunciation of Mr, Dinonays will rocall the old udage of the pot calling the kettle black, —eet—— . The New York Tribune, in a report of a meet- ing of the Chsmber of Commerce, speake of “Justus Bcnwas, of the Committeo on For- cign Commerce,” wmeaning UUSTAV BCHWAB, JusTus is the blood-boltered beer-jerker of the Tompkins Bquare Cominune, it we do not mis- take, aud $his, of courss, was what inapired the roporter, compositor, proof-reader, and night- editor to let it pass, even as a little while azoa book-review in the Kuning Post csllea 8lr Pur- 1» BiDNEY out of his name half tho Ume, or Alizon's History—waa it not1—so gravely record. ed thopresence at a funeral as pall-bearer of Sir Paaxosing Picxes,—8ir PRuzoniNs 3ar LAND being wesut. To errin this manncr is varticularly human. —— Poor PoLX, the late Doorkecperot the Mouse, was badgered not only by Roprescutatives buy also by Benators, The Clucinnati Gaseits prints aletter from the Indians Scoators to him urg- fug and appealing to him to give Col. Roaras, who was never In the service,.as remunerative s place as possible, because * ho has readered the party in Indians, Oblo, snd Iillnols very val- usbloservice.” No wonder that the poor old man lost his head snd fell jnto the pltfalls of corruption. ——— Wo printed the otber dsys statgment to the effect that & member of the Ohio Legislaturo named 0'Conxoit had been fo some way identl- fled 28 a person who had been & convict lmprls- ooed a the Michizen Penltentlary, Thbe Cin- clunall Commercial of the 4ih thus dlsposes of that story: There was & story yestardsy st Columbus atous & convict of tbe Michigsn Penitentisry pamed Joux ('Cokxon, snd so atlewpt was wade identify blin with O'CoNxou. s wember of the Legisiatare, who bas been accused of belog a-de- ul‘cr. We presurge It is mately 8 colocidence of nauie, ond that the personal reserublancy may be sccouated for by consideration of the charucter After bo. fotle foatnren of Irlshmen, which are marked, while the nams s not ancommon, ' Grga, o, the Representative, gave, in & personal exe Planntion a fow days ago, an acconnt of hin mik: ry caroer, and supported the record showln, 1ht, for 80 young & man, he saw much actiye an creditablo sdrvice; and that his absenco frog: his reziment that cansed him to be placed on the rolly 818 deserter wan canacd Uy 1ilness nnd accident We think enough has been ssid adost that, [t " otsible that an ex-convict may, be a member of S0 R ihere kg B et e s o, oty =y ba e who have no vicled who lhuu{ DERben ey Do Directorles direct! They don't In 82, Lauls, where they ars gottenont In March ang u\; 1andlords eject sbout 5 percent o thelr ten- ants on the 1st of May for non-payment ot thels rent. This, however, is whero the pecullap value of the Dircctory is manifested: no gt Louis man's creditors can find hum tiil the Mx; year’s Dircetory comes out} In this manner he is unvexed of duns save in tho month of Ap); Btatues have been erccted L0 men as benefss. tors of the huinan raca for less, | f Whenever a New York newspaper publisher has o note to meet, he putsIn fres a column sdvertfsemont of a plano manufacturer whotook a priza at tho Centenofal, and goes home withe sweet smilo. By 8:15 néxt morning the adyer. sing clerk hos taken in $10,000 worth of fo- plles to the decoy advertisement, each fairly bristling with libels, malics, envy, and al un. charitablencas, —————— Easy arithmetic for Democrattc Doarkeepers ~—203 Congressmen's fricnds Into 129 situatlony won't go; put down 0, but don’t carry 171 to the next roll. It n Democratic Houre uses up two Doorkeepers in a sesslon and a half, how many officials willa Democratic Congress cone sume in & Presidentlal term? ———— An Alnbama gentleman and officer—Cunned, of course—is belng pressed for the Governor, ship because, under his management, *in thy face of a Kepublican majority of 1,800, Barbour County gave TiLors and Huxbrigxs 8,50 majority.” It s not stated whether ne did it with his lttle shotgun or his lttle tnk-craser, —————— Poor BAMURL .1 People are always robbing him of something. Firat it was tho Prestdency; then It was his new spriog: overcoat; now JAME3 KaLTY, a boy of 15, has run away with the roils and cakes that had beon ordered for tea in Gramercy Bquare. For's third timg Fraud {s triumphant in American history, ———————— ¥alconry Is becoming popular nsan smuss. ment among the beiles of Engiand, who, In ds. spltaof the plaln provisions of the Decalogug and the rules of pronunclation, covet thelr uelghbors’ fawks. ? Mr. Montooumar DLAiR should bo com. pelled to give two Rood sccurdtics in a penyl boad of $—— eachforthe fulfillment of his con. tract to scat Mr. TiLpzN In sixty (80) days. # Benator Hows smiles s ha reada tho Wiscon. ein papers, but It [s a ead and by no means sweet perfunctory smile, such as tho victim puts on at tho photographer's request. ! Among Modam RESTELL'S valuables be. queathed to her granddaughter was a Bible. It was as good s new, and bardly showed signs of use. # . Thore will pretty soon be as many ex-Door. keepers of tho House of Ropresontatives as thero are ex-Boverelgns of Spain. } The path of Democratic party through receat history Is marked by the wrecks of Doorkeepers, Jokes about strawberry short-cake will soon® thickly inlay the organs of the A, P A. 4 Mr, Hown's spcech was, we fear—and bops —8 swan-song. PERSONALS, Kato Stanton took her degreo at tho New lYn:k Medical College for Women on Thumdsy aat, John T. Raymond denics that tho Ads Weenell, recently married to a Philadelphia phyale ¢lsn, 13 a divarced wife of bls, Hank Monk, the famous stage-driver who put Horace Greeloy through on time and *dida't know nothing about receplions,™ is abouttopab 1ish his sutablography, Donnery, the suthor of “The Two On phans,** says that in s lterary paripership tbe rich partner always lends to the poor one, and nevor gats pald back. Dennery's partner—whether the poor or the rich member of the firm, ho did nod say—{s Cormon, Hargroaves, tho Londoz, Ont., hairwork manafactarer, who has just been ‘sentenced to three years' jmprisonment for crushy fo the orphaned children apprenticed to him, offeredn ‘man $400 to serve his term for him, and the man would have sccepted If the authorties had been willing. Too XL studiod at the Roman College in 1828-'30, and a note in the register agalretthe mentfon of the delfvery of his oratfon records it romarkable worth, Ile entered achool at8, and yearly headed hie class; at 13 he wrote Latin proso and verse with remarkable efogance, and he was sn Indefatigable studeat, often giving up wholo nights tohls booka, Anecdofe of VictorEmmanuel: He was oat shooting near Rome, sud bhad jnst fred st 8 hure, when up ushed & stout burgher with » smoking pieco and 1ald clalm also to the game. bble followed; then they came to blows, and the King conquercd. He followed his antsgonist to the ¢ity, found out his address, sent a Royal coach for Bim, and they bad the hare for dinner,' Judgo Gilderslesve, the New York matks man and magletrate, undertook the otherdsylo recognlze & prisoner's facé when the man came vp for sontence. 1lo waa cortaln that the man'sfice was famitiar to bim, sod so he pressed bleise quiries and losrned that the prisoner had been employed in the Crystal Pllace saloos. Then everybody langned, except the prisaper. Hogob thres years, ‘The Rey, Mr. Cook, whose surname alo {s Joseph, when the Customs Inspector st 6% Albans ssked bim the valuo of some now books be had bought in Mootreal, refused to answer, and threatened to bave the Inspector removed for doing tus plain duty, Mr. Cook sald, with moch dlgnity, **Irepresent the sristocracy of Doston, and have great Influenc ¢ s not etated whelber or not the reversnd gentleman succeded In 08¢ {rauding the Goveroment. The Communist, Capt. Garcin, who has juat been sentenced to desth at Parts for the mut- s of the Natlonal Gusrd—Cle d Lecomte—is 73. e tooks3 sctive part in the Revolution of the Dayeof Julf 1830, as 8 young man of 26; as an old masof 80 be fought desperataly behind the barricades of Paris 10 1871, **Inthe forty years betwoes," be says, **1bave been wherever thers was & rovola tionary causs to fight in, here In Frauce, of abroad." Ilis }fe hus bean something like tbat of the velorsn Blsnqul **A child, 1 conssired agslost my parents; a youth, agaiust my teschert 8 young wmaon, agalnst my employer; 8 msdh amafnst the Government. Living, I bave co':u spired agaiust whataver was over me; dead, I# sonspire agaiust God." A curicus plecs of official eom.pondfifl‘;' 16 published in the English papers. The mao-ob war Jacksl plckod tp an sriist named Sands onib Intand of 8t, Kilds, where, whils makiog muhs:; : be had been weather-bound, and took him of mainland. Toe Lords CommidAioners wmduf sfterwards sent bim a bill for dve days’ ¢nurulul’ ment 1o the ward-room of the ship at nioe -Nm, 2 adsy. Mr. Sands, who seemsto bes "ut 8 cad, objects to the chiarge as excessive, becs 7 e missed breakfsst one day, and the itew 182 deducted, and asks the Commissioners 'htlh";‘: J bullnclades the nips to which he waa trested. conlra, several old travelers write to the P‘P""wm they have from time 1o time enjoyed the boapl % of ships-of-war which conveyed thom Lo poid wharo regalse stesmers touched but rasolyy e that they alwsye pald, exvected Lo pay, snd'"“ glad to pay, the charge of their entertalpmen 2 board. The whole business will amuse 82 n?l’l‘ lustruct Americans as sn Instsoce of m‘lnd- adminlstration of the Navy Departmentla Ergl It was another Evropesn despol, tbe INP'N‘M Austria to-wit, who, wben he saw an ftem of w.dc Jusketing on board of & ship-of-war wbich B an cxcuralon out of the barbor for the swuse sy of the Rusts, wiole on the margin with bl Lmperial band, ** Who paid for the cos!™