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L : THE CHICAGO TRIBUNR e Tribyne, TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. WEDNESDAY, NOV every case of romoval that thero shall have | oriation ‘lvc'en mn;in ln‘r the ordlh Ty L the | cxpenees, and the tax tevied to meet them, noither been n propor and adequate. reaon’ for the the tncarring anchi expenacs, nor tho anticipation change, tho position is tonable, and mmst [ o'yycilfe ot ned X R N them, will_conatl. receive the support of thoso who favor Civil- | tate s debt within the meantng of the prolilbition Bervica reform. But the peculior embarrass. | (constitntional) In queation, And It s npon the . principle that when the appropriation and fax levy ment of the _sitantion coneists in tho fact | M made, these means aro to bo reearded an being BUER 14, ¥77. magicipal, and individnal offort. It keeps down tho flood savoral feet, and i daing moro in the wny of pralecting plantations from avorflow than would the expendituro of millions of dollars in raising levees and attompting to hold tho river within artificial dition was enthusinstically recclved, eapeciy) the wife ot Cant. Dant, the only woman [n vh: world who hus seen the Carfan Sea, Tpo Whioh earliory of tho O fa itusialsufl, and the of wheat fetchied there last winter only 24, whyre In England it was worth'7s. The Tuastany are not alittle clated at the success of an exped. erty, and a general houschold snarl of such tremendonslylisgnsting character that oven tho ola man himselt, as ho looked into the future, conld not help exclaiming to onc of his sons-in-law: “ Daxier, when I dio thore will ba hell to pay.” The obligation to that to anthorize to sauspend and fino unmly membets, was adopted by a vote of 308 yens to 30 nays. The report of the Committeo on Electoral Abuses, censuring the interforence of tho Govornment in elee- tion matters, was debated, tho Bonapnrtists DY MATL—IN ADVANCR—~TOSTAGE PRRPAID, R i i i bankments, and this grent aud permanent | undesirabla place has matured sooner than My Edition, one year. $12.00 | assailing the report with violence, while | that when President Haves succeeded to Already in the Treasnry, and may bo antictpated | M 3 8 ature tion consisting exclumiyel y of natives, 235;‘;_‘" Joir. perm »“0% | Rewavrr in o moderate Apecch snpported the | offico hie fonnd the Government places in | by ordunror ormreea? 'specifcally payablo ont of | good Is ccomplishied withont the czpendi | the old Commodors probibly anticipated it. ——— Donkie 3:30 | proposed inqniry as cleorly within the consti- | tho hands of men who wero ncenatomod to | the propor fand to meet tho ordinary eurrent ox- | tnre of n cent. The Times asks, *How | wonld. In the courscof an Interesting lettor ¢, the ;;;gx‘r;:-trtml}m IR “:3" tntionnl powersof tho Chamber, anddeclarod, | tho * runchine” system, and whoso habits | Proree. This mode scems to mo free from . legal | does Tae Tminuxe know that thore will ba Tho eqnitablo distribution of this property | Cincinnatt Gazette, on the relations of the Preaf. Fartaof A vcar, por mon! ohjectlon: the ordees, warrante, or cortideates, ro in roply to the threat of a aecond dissolution, no approprintion {o closo the Tonnot | and the justicoof tho claims of tho other | Jent and Republican Sonators, Gen, Borxrox WEERLY 5D and practices conld not be changed by proc. | L L0 U SR, Savmoie, e enetideaten, <o : auseorr. wr;:lr g that such a measure, which he did not be- | lamation or circnlar onlers. Tha Presidont’s E: In a better yo’:[llon (h;:‘erm i ndgment, as {n | CATY crovasse ?" Tox Toroouse prextimes that | children, howover, constitute but one featuro “;:; Preatdent daes not object tn critictn sauboLioue, 909 | Jiovo the Senate would sanction, wonld bo personal -influence in bohalf of tho reform | the fotmer caso tho holder need hat preaent thems | Congress will do no such foolish ‘nud | of iho ewto, and that ia the least fmportant. e Fpecimen copies sent tree. Give Post-Oftice address In full, Includiog State snd County, Tlemittances may be made efther b draft, exproas, Tost-Ofica order, orin registered letters, st our risk. TERMS TO CITY S8UBSCRIDERS, Dally, delivercd, Eunday excepted, 25 cents per week. Dally, delivered, Eunday included, 50 cents per week. Adiress THE TRIBUNE COMPANT, Corner Madison and Dearborn-sta., Chicago, 1il. Orders for the dellvery of Tne TRinuxx at Evanston, Englewood, and Hyde Park left{n the Counting:room ‘willreeeiva prompt atteation. having misialies poinied ont.' 1o tucs ot S0 sfrno difterences of apinion of pronounced opjen: tona ta lifs acts as perronal affeonte, s (oce did. e prosent Administration, i tila reay differa totnlly from the last. Any Ite, ublican g, differatontiy from President HAYEs withott guyClh * Ing personal relations. < ¥ - ———— . Bonntor CoNgLING (Lo.): * Why, that Inteps vlow was composed of llttle cxprossions [ drop. ped from time totime. [ nover sald 'om, you know, n the strict acceptation ‘of the term; T only scattored Yem, never dreaming how lhe,' would complle. But then, bless you, they'rg nothlng to what I say sometines, thougly o you auppose I am to be held responsible for such things " Abannd thing as to lovy taxes upon tho coun. try to raiso monoy to shut up ono of the most useful ontlota of the Mirsissippi River ; to spend the monoy of the people to raiso the waters of that river, and cause tham to break over the existing lovees and flovd thonsands of plantations, 'Tme TninoNe cannot con- ceivo it possible that Congress would be guilty of such foolishness. Instend of closing that higlly usefnl opening, it were infinitely wiser to open a new chounel below Now Orleaus into Tnko Norguo. It tho trees and slumps ware removed through the swamp for n width of say half n mile, and a small chaunel cut, the river would speedily onlargo it to immonse pro- portions, and just in proportion as this was done tha surface of the river would ba per- manently lowered and relief given to the plantationk frow overflow. If Congress is to ‘stroteh the Constitution to protect planta. tions from water, lot'it by.all means be done in creating now outléts for surplns water to run off, rather than in puny aud profligate of- forts {o confine that nuncontrollablo tlood’ within artificial embankmonts, g could bo most ecfficionmly oxercised by | In the latter, ho micht have to apply for 8 man- gradnally weeding out ftheso natnral | 99Mus to compel & levs. opponents and mibstituting men known Acting under this dacision, the City Gov- to be in sympnthy with the new ernment has proceeded winee that date. The order of things. But ho can b re. | Supremo Conrt, in the Springfiald easo, re- strained from "0‘“.5 this under his own rul. | 167 to this point cmbraced in the decision of ings 5o long as the Sennto resents his refusal | 7780 MoArztaren, aud thus confirms that to recognizo Congressional dictation.” Thero | Uecision s f a abilities nre is nothing for him to do, then, except to Appellant contends that when bl it created and appropriations arc made, which are maintain the strugglo as heat e inny agninst | wiihiy the limit of the rerene. acersine iy et constant irritation and impfbdiments, or sur- | them, they are not dehts within the meaning of the ronder Into the hands of the politicians—as | prodibition of the Constitation, nnil that lrmn- s porary loaux aze not, when writhin the lintits of tiie Osne Unoir did—who:inaish upon; the.old | TR0 leste g ok when ltvln the Bnite of s eystem, <+ | of thia position has support In_ Girant ve, The City We can discern no settlement of this difli- | of venport ot al.. 0 lowa, 2003 People ve, Tay oulty save by an cmphatie assertion of pop- Ky kun Jn. Stato Capltol ular sentiment. It popular sontiment is not ¢ The State va, Me- i ale va. Medburry et al., in favor of abandoning the old spoils system, tate ve, Mayor, €3 Lo, An., then that aystem will provail, and President o4 malntain the doetring that rove Haves will be powerless to Dattle against it. | enues may be nppropriated In anticlpation of thete ](yopnlng sentiment is inefavor of Civil. | reccint as cYectually as when actnally jn tho 5 Treasury; Hhint the appropriations of moneys when Servico reform, then that sontiment must bo recelved mect the services na they are renderedl, 80 impressed npon Congress that the ““ma- | y1us Hacraraime the Habilitlos by thor nrlee, or chine” politicinns will not dare to resent it | rathor anticipating and preventing thebr exiterce. The task is not an easy nor a sliort oue.”| In lh:- vl'nw \:em lmlb’ fi:n:;fld mny‘fnlr‘l one i aescnt to the rule recopnized by the anthorities re. Tha people: will fl"'ll s “'?‘”""h""‘l :;;"""f ferred to, with this qualifieatlon: /1, The tax op- to cxpress themsolves in the ordinars | o yvrtays munet, at o time, we attually Tecten. elections, slnce most of +the politicians in | 2, Ity the ledst siect of the contract between the both parties seem to be thoronghly fmbued | corporation aud the Individual, made at the time with a selfish prefercuce for tho spoils sys. | Of the apvropriation, an 1suinz and nceepting of . & warrant or order on the Trensury for its payment tem. The wain relinnco of tho reform must when collected tnust aperate to provent any lin- bo upon an expression of pnblia opinion | kiity toaccrue on the contract ngatnat the corpo- through the convention platforms, through | ratlon. the ropresentative newspapers, through ‘The principle, as we nnderatand, 1s, there I, In ! such case, n3 debt, because one thing s simply memorinls to Congress, throngh personal eiven and accepted In exchange for another. assurances of support to the President, ands| \yhen the appropriation Is made and the warrant or throngh private appenls to Congressmen to | orderon the Treasury ta fssned and accepted for refrain from embarrassing the Administra- n'nmmum when coltected, ‘the lr[lmnclllnn in t closed, npon the patt of the corporation, —leavin: tion for spiteful or sclflsh purposes. Tho | 7 fntuze obligation, either absolntg or con- recent clection in Massachusotts, based upon tlogent, noon it whercby it debt may. be 8 learty indorscrucut of the Dresldont’s | incressed. Rut, nntll n .tac s levied, thero Civil-Servico practices, was a direct and prac- | I v;uthlnl;z' XIn ?’xlsl::ml:u "mfh Tm‘( hbu' :“h;“fl‘” and an obligation to lovya tax lu the future for the tical proffer of ““l"‘"""“;’m"":} 1t ""“,"‘ benellt of o partlcular indlvilual, necessarlly ime could bo o gonoral manifestation of tho | il T 2T T ECNE, Mecoaratly Ime samo sentiment throughont the conntry, | the mdividual ngainnt the corporatlon, which ho iy thero is littlo doubt that Congress wonld give \n;v‘h‘x‘:ly en;llut-d l,u|ll-n\‘n Dakl h:|r 'z’?" lery.‘l el i @ making of he appropriation and issning way:. I thio dilmenco - of mucl "Z’mm':'h“’ and aceepting o warrant for its payment does not tion tho Presidout may not surrender fo the [ pi. "HERL AR of relleving the corporation of alf politiclans, bnt he will have a prolonged and | 1iahiiity, or, in other words, if it Incurs auy latit ‘constant struggle, oxtending through his on- | ity theroby, 1t must manifestly incur, efther abso- tire torm, and leaving tho Civil Bervico bLut | #olutely or contingently, a debt, Where a wareant Tittle i a b ¢ hia al of- | OF onles payuble froma specitc appropslation of o o tmproved Ly reason of hia personal ef- | 1y 1oy i it not vet collected ts accepted in exe forta. Wo can soo no othér help for It than | change for aervices rendored. o to ba rendercd, or the assortion of the popular will, if it bo tho | for materlals furnmhed, or to be. farnjshicd, popular will that tho Civil Bervico shall bs [ F0 that thurs v In fact but tho exchango of ono thing for another, the duty remaius emancipated from the machinntions of for the propor officer to coliect and pny scheming politicians; if this be not the pop- | over the tax In necordance with the npproptiation. ular will, then we must relegato Civil-Sorvice | But obviously, for any fallure In that regard, the roform to the laud of Utopia, and struggle | remedy must bo againat the oiflicer and not againat against tho nbuses of tho machine system tha corporation, for otherwlse a contingent debt d by . spasmodically and impotently as horetoforo, n’:xld In this way be mcarred by the corpora. ‘Tlte rympathien of the public will undoubtad- Iy bo with the contestants, sinco thoro is n vory goneral feoling that Mr, Wirraax Vax- prantrr came into posseasion of thoe property ina suspiciops manner, to say tho lenst. The publie, however, will not look npon this sult eimply ns a strugglo of tho negloeted children to sectro n fair sharo of the proper. ty. Theiy syumpathy with the contestants springs from o deepor and move important motive, namcly, that tlio concentration of this enormons praperty in thehands of Mr, Wiz 1am Vawoeroier I8 followiug out an Old World precedent which the enilystatesmen of tho Republic sought to remove as dangerons {o tha interest of the people and contrary to the spirit of the Government. Vaat fortunes of this kind are apt toincresssof thomselves, and the concentration and Aubsequent accretion place o controlling poiver over mintorial intereats in tho hauds of one man which sooner or Inter devolops into a gignntio and dangerous monopoly that no man in the United States has o morml right to exerciag, because it is antagonistio to the common interost. Thero might bo soma off- rot to such au acetmnlation if the owner of tho property woro n Inrge-henrted, charita. ble, and philknthropic man, dlsposed to uso Lis money for the public good and to ad- vance the intorests of education, roligion, huinanity, nnd the general welfare, but nona of the Vaxprnpists, from the Commedore down, havo mauifested any disposition of tho kind, The VaspennLy fortune bas been utilized for far difforeut purposcs, nnd thero i3 no ovidence that the prosont owner will over usa it for nuy other objects than those growing out of his own greed or inspired by his selfish ambition. In England tho ovils of primogenitura are not so apparont, The property of the great fortune-holders con- sists of landed estates, tho valnes of which do not fluctunta to any considerablo oxtout, or to any extent nifecting tho welfare of the whole people. In this conntry, howover, the investment of n fortunc 11 notin landed property. Only a small part.of Mr, Vannzn. niea's fortune fs veprescnted by real cstato, It is in etocks, bonds, and mortgnges, It controla railronds, shipping, and cannls. It dominates the business of tho country, It dictates values. It holds producer and consumer al tho meroy of ono man, Where it henefits ono it fnjures (honsands, Business, iustend of Deing- conducted and influcnced by healthy com. potition, {a dirzcted by a one-mnn monapoly, and s only allowed to redound to the gen- aral welfave whore the gonoral welfare doés not conflict with personal greed. Absoluto the overthrow of cvery guaranteo of solfs governpiont,” A senne of the critical position of affairs pervades the nation, and it is said that great nnxiety and depression are noticess Lle in Paris, Marshal Mac)Marnox Lias st last received an intimation that ho will ho likely to heed nn- less he i8 50 reckless and hothended that ho is determined to rushk upon his own dostrne. tion by deliberately disregarding tho wishes of the other Yowera and nlienating their sympathics as woll as interrupting thoir friendly relations” with France, The dis- patches intimate that counsel of mod. erntion and conciliation has como to him from ‘every Court in Kurope. e hns deliberately defied the ' verdict of the people of France twico oxpressed at the polls, It now remains to be socen whether ho will bo rash enough to defy the Premiers of Enrope at a timo when the Tusso-Turkish war and the approsching end of tho Pope may precipitate new combina- tions and conflicts any day - AMUSEMENTS. MeVicker’s Thentre. Madisen _ treet, between State and Dearhorn. *“8erious Family,” and ** and Mrs. Peter White," — *For what are men better than sheep ang gaata that nourish a blind $ifo in the Lrain, 1f, knowing Gon, they 1t not liands of pm_m' both for themeelves anid thuse who calt !hg." friend?"” T, DeWiTr TALMAGE, Wwhose prayers forthe defeat of Monnissey coutributed Iarget to that fndicidual’s election, Is approaching thy Infinite Ear with characteristic Invocationy agaiust the appolntment of Bon InornsoLy, 1 Ilooley’s Theatre, Razdolph street, Letween Clark and Lasalle. Ruogagement of Fryer's Opers Troupe., ** Faust," New Chicago Theatre: Clark street, oppotltc tho Sherman Hcuse, Camp- Dol Comedy Comhination. **The Virginian, * After- Boon aod evening. Iaverly’s Theatre, Monroe rtreet, corner of Dearborn, Fagagement of Bam Devere. **Jasper. Afternoon and eyening. The New York 1¥orld backs up 8Axronp for the Belrlan Mission, al recites some of the *‘claims* Ite has upon the consideration of the country, nmong others this: WakHbnEAon oo e ey Jant iatce m ephiang aat Beisoris Sasmot, Imanly o chiorda of gastrénomms onmtion Ol e mrile - e— 1 Yes, " rall C irl," o0 ]mnndl. bat ‘;‘ne‘n l;‘:‘::fi?.n’u?ncd h'ul'fl"";‘fif#? weighed only soven and a half,™ This {8 from the Ieruld's “ Porsonal Tntelll mence® man who, when he was born, welgheq seven pounds and o half, but who, when the Almighty “glued his cars onto bim," weighed one hundred am! forty. Coligenm Novelty Theatre. CIark street, between Randoiph and Washington. ®arry Wood's e ‘The Pall Mall Gazelte states that Germany, with an eyo to ndvantage in any. possible fa. tare conflict with Franco, i8 secretly nego. tiating with Belginm, urging npon that Gov- ernment the expedionoy of accopting a Ger- man protectorate. The arguments employed by Bismanck are said to havo much weight in'high official quarters, BDelginm is to make hier mulitary system conform to that of Ger. rauy, and in return to reccive guarantees of indopendonce in all other respects and of comrpensation in the form of territorial ag. grandizement, 'The wily Chancellor of tho German Empire has represonted to Belginm tho uncomfortablo position the Iatter wonld occupy in the event of sanother Franco-Ger- man war, the probability that Belgium would not only bo the battle-ground of the con. tending armies, but that the little kingdom wonld bo gobbled up Ly the victor as a part of tho spoils, SOCIETY MEETINGS. HESPERIA LODGE, No, 411, A, F, and A, M.~ Frgular Communteattin 1t Mnsdle Tempi, or. Tian: dolyh and Hialsted-sta., on this (Wednesdny) evening, Nov. M. THIRD DEGREE. Vhitiog brethren cors dially in¥ited. By orier o hi IRATH BRENAN, W. M. CIIAS. F. FOERSTRIL Sean T 4 WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 14, 1877, ; GAMBLING, At last tho Ohiengo Hoard of "Lrisde have taken n decided and practical stand against thoso trausnctions which are rogurdod by law, and which aro in fact, gnmbling coniracts, We cxplained a few days ngo the effect of tho recent doclaion of the Supremo Court enforcing the collection of a loss in n,ens0 of a purchaso of grain for future delivery, Tho Court held sich contracts to bo valid, as there was an actual transaction agreeing to deliver certain property at a certnin prico on or beforo a certain date in tho fature, Thus a Chicago morchant may, purchase 20,000 busliols of corn from a country dealer at n stipulated price, which Lo agrees to deliver in Obicago biefore the end of Decomber, That in o logitimte contrnot which may Lo on. forced in Inw, nnd o of similar contracts botwaon morchauts on tho Noard of Trado. Tho transactions prohibited Ly tho statute aro the purchasa and salo of “options” to bny or sell nt some future timo. In these trausactions thero is generally no intention to deliver or recoive nctunl property,. but meroly a bet as to what tho price of corn or wheat may bo to-morrow or next day. , While it I long been impossible to enforce these contracts in the courts, {hoy have been tol. orated by the l)‘oar\!, which has practically enforced paymont on contracts which tho purchasor of tho priviloge has olected to Lo made, But yosterdny tho Bonrd adopted tho following explicit and comprehonsive resolu- tion 1 CHIOAGO MARKET SUMMARY, The Chicago produce markets wero nctivo yon- terday, and the Jeading cereals were stronger. Moas vork closed firmer, at 812,16312, 20 for No- vember and 812,22%4@12.25 for January, Lard cloredn shade casler, at $7.00 per 1001ba cash and $7.00@7.9244 for Jannary. Meats wera 3¢ per b lower, at Glic for boxed shoulders and 0Xe for do phort ribs, Lake frelghits were quiet and firm, at 8c for com to Buffalo, Whisky waa steady, at $1.00pergallon. Flour was firm. Wheat closed Jiclucher, nt $1,08% for November and 81,074 for December. Corn closed X@!4c higher, at. 453%c cash and 44%c for November. Oats closed 4@c Digher, at 25c cash and e for November. Ryo was casier, ot [SH Tic. Tarley closed at Gic cush and 60c for December, Tloga were active, at 10215¢c de- cline, closing ensy at $4.23@1.00. Cattlo were dall and 10G10¢ lower. Sheep wero unchanged, Inatoran this city last Satanlay evening, 531, 325 bu wheat, 465,005 b corn, 160,072 Lu onta, 02, 030 bu rye, 678,243 bu batley, Wheat In store in Milwaukee, 513,480 bu. Tho ** vislble snpply ** ast Satarday included 11,567,241 bu wheat and 8,307,707 bu corn. Inspected into storo fn this clty yesterdny mormine: 104 cars wheat, 240 cars and 4,800 bu corn, 29 cars and 7,000 bn oats, ¢ cara rye, and 7 cam barley. Total (400 ears), 108,000 hu. Ono hnndred dollars in gold would buy $102.%5 In greenbacka at tho close, e ——— ———— Resnlt of caucussing smong the Republlcan Bevatora: ‘It is not that wo object to the Prestdent’s poliey; we like it; but then those cussed Democrats llke it too. That's whayy the matter.’ —— After all, about tho only **uxplanationn CONKLING offers Is that the Interviewer em. ployed bebter wrammar and purer Englishthag the “great enator® can commaud. [ iy There {s some danger that the Protection party at Beriiu will object to Col. Bon Inacp. #OLL, hecause, 88 thoy pronounce It, he s 5 *freo tiuker," e — ‘There will be n sound of revelry seven nights In the week'at Belglum's falr Capltal, now, Baxronn's got it. e — PERSONAL, Tho admission of Colorndo ns a State promises to be of service in denling vigorous blows against that giant monopoly, the Union Pacific Railrosd Compnny, * Senator Cnavrze has nndertaken the difficalt task of ovorcoming the woighty influence which the Union Pacific lobby someliow contrived to oxert, both in chesting the Government out of its just claims nnd defeating all attempts o enforce compliance with the law in re. gard to pro-mting with branch ronds. 1t is obont time soma logislation of the kind were brought about. Mr., Onarree has introduced a resolution intended to sot -such n move. Gen. Butlor has enterod his GOth year, Paor littlo Mios Blaino, it fs said, Is dis- figurea for 1ifo, Mmo. Essipofl hns boon cngaged to give forty concerts In Germany, Greenbacks at the New York Stock Ex. : ——— "The Suprome Court follows and ndopts | 1o ; | powerof this kind ma Ropublic s nobn | iy s7eren Nowton B ment on foot, and yestorday delivared an D! P8 | \Wixneas, The pechiasa and sals of priviteges ; 1o ferald nays Nowton Dooth never chiango elosed yesterday at 07§, ablo spocch in mupport of is proposl | i +qectit, OF the G outt o | 080 MoAnesTen's ronsoming, and AMlrms [ 1o e iy rarcvase and sale of p pronip. | 1egitimato fultiction of mouoy any moro than | marriad Lecause o doss not belleve a whips children, 'The Lonisville Courier-Journal sayn that Nre, Southworth la the favorlte author of the Ins dlanapolis indies, ‘The Cloveland Zender is aald, by the Gine clanatl Commereial, to ho ngatn sulfering from an nttack of enlargoment of tho Pupe's toe, Quo of the victims of Bam Walker in Cin- clnnatt writos of llm as **a fallen glant,” and hpes he witl be tenderly traated by tho people be tried to benedt, ‘Tho Rev. Dr. Alaxander IL. Vinton, Rector of the Emmnnuel Church, Bonton, hov tendered Lta resignation, to take effcet Dec. 1. He has been Rector of tho ghurch for ten yoars. It i rald that Lady Burdett-Contts is an old inald bacauso her nichos raada the nttentlons of sultors suspicions. Bhe was much annoyed by persistent **Jovers " {n hor enrly Mfe, Mnj.-Gen, Hartung blow his braina ont in the Moscaw, Court a couple or weoks ogo onthe Juary convicting him uf !mbmulmgum and forzery’ in the Sanfticbon case. 1Ilo left o' letter protesting his tnnocence, Rilly Prator, tho minstrel, who died a few weeks ngo, was the latost possessor of the famons onerald known as tho ¢ gravestone,” which superstitlous actors belluve causes the death of . itis of politics, qud in tho liands of abad man it might bo mado to work inflmtely moro harm than the mora domination of tho busitiess intareats of the country. For those roasous tho people of this conutry will hope that this snitmay ond inan equitablo diviston of the proporty, and its diffusion through its logitimate chnuncls, “The miscrable family discord affeots only the Vavpenninrs, and the publio will regard it with disguat, but the fature disposition of this vast proporty, which was squeezed out of the people of this conntry, will be watchod by the public with the hopo that its powor for evil may bo strip- pod away, ‘A fortune thns acquired and used enn bo produnfiva of no good, Whatever may bo the legal morits of tho ense, n selllsh old man, debilitated in body and mind, hos no moral right to sy that aftor his death his fortuno shall bo concentrated in tho hands of auy ono person. tha rule, * That When linbilitios aro created and appropriations aro mnde within the lim- itsof the revenuo accruing to mcot them, thiey aro not debts within the meaning of the prohibition of the Constitntion, and that tomporary loans aro not, when within the limits of tho rovenne, cxpected to Lo real- ized"; but tho Court qualities this rule with ited by the slatutes of this State, and such con- tractsarodeclared to bu null and vold, and are llable, If tranaferred, to be so declared by the Courte, thorefore, In order to eliminate as far ns poasitle this mode of trading from the legltima to operatinns of the membery of this Hoard, be It . Lesolred, That the Board of Directors wiil ro- fuso to recognize as a valld contract, under the riles of tho Noard of Trado, nny contracts hero- alicr made, based npon, or growlng out of, what Aro known as **pnts,** *calls,* or **privilegos '3 -anil any membor teaneterring to an lnnocant party A contract known by him to bo based upon n **privilege " shall be deemod guilty of frand, and shall bo liuble to the penaltics prescribed for fraud or bad faith, ‘This constitutes o general notico to tho countrymon, to outsiders, and to all tho maen, women, nud children who have been in the habit of Intrusting their surplus earnings t0 brokers for specnlativa purposes, that they must hencoforth do so, if at all, at their own rink, and withont any protection frém either tho Board of Trade or the law courts. 'T'o explain just how far this new ralo goes, wo may tako o spocific case, " If n mon today poya anothor 323 for the privilege of selling Lim a certain amount of whent to.morrow and delivering it 1 Decomboer, thon not only ia tho original dicker vold, but so also Iy the subsequent contract basod upon the purchaso of this privilege, in caso tho purchasar there- of elects to uvail himsolt of thoe privilege. That is to say, any con. tract for the purchase or wlo of & commodily for futare delivery *which is based upon tho provious purchase of the pricilege of making suoh salo or pur- chase is now vold undor the rules of the loard ns well as undor tho laws of the Btate. According to the resolution adopted, the Bonrd undertalies not merely to refuso the enforcomont of such contracts, but like- wise to discipline all of its members who en- goge in them; overy mombor who violates the naw rule will do 8o at the risk of sus- peusion and oxpulsion, acconling to the ox- tent of his offending, and this is regarded ns a serious matter in an institution where mewbership is worth a considorable sum of monay, and whero exclusion Is a permanent business impadiment, It i to bo hoped that the new departure will, under a policy of strict enforoumiout, materinlly huprove the roputation of the Board, and eave a good many innocent but greedy outsiders from what, Las bzen no less thau a system of swindling, THE VANDERBILT SUIT, The suit brought by Mo, La [3av, ono o tho daughters of the late Commmodore Van- DERDILT, Lo secure Ler sharo of the catato uuder tha statate of diutribution, even in its fncaption reveals o miserabla picturoof do- mestic discord and family hatreds, It lhas alrondy shown us an old man, shattered in mind and body by incurable disoases, soeking with hislittle romaiuing strength to concen- trate’ hie vast fortuno, with its still vastor wonppolies, in the hands of onw son, and, in 80 dolug, holding some of his children in a mortifying vassalago and dolug orucl’ injus. tice'to others, ' It has shown us one.of the sous aiding and abotting this plan, and in. fluencing in divers ways the making of the will g0 that {he direction of the property should be towards hiwsolf, It has shown ns tho owner of this vast fortnue, shrewd na he - may have beon in other matters, ns the credulousvietim of Spirituslists, clairvoyants, fortune-tollers, and mesmerista. It hos shown us the mother of his children jncar- cerated in an fusane asylum, anda second wife brought upon (ke moeng, Who would be more convesieutly” disposed of in tho sphiltug of the prop. erty, becansa shie would have control of bim, aad the oldest son ju turn couyld easily con- trol her, It bas shown detectives dogging the footateps of the childepn, miserable quar- rels, criminatlons and recrimiuations, aud o constant succession of plots and conspiracies upon the part of the old man gud one son to Provent au equitablo division of the prop. tion to secure Congrossionnl interprotation of the law relating to the obligations of the Union Paciflo to recognize the branch roads as parts of ono continuous line, Son- ator Sauspens, of Nebrasks, was promptly, on haud as a Union Pacific champion, and rend o tolegram, received in the nick of time, nasking that the Senato delay nction ponding the decision by Jndge Drros of a vaso 1n- volving the question under consideration. Mr. Cnarree's resolution, therefors, went ovor for one weak, but it Is sard that ho will 800 to it that tho Senate has an early oppor- | tunity to put itself on record on the Pacific Railroad question. THE PRESIDENT AND BENATE. Tho futuroe of Civil-Service reform is ox- coedingly precarious, In the absenco of a law governing tho management of the publio sorvice, and in tho presence of a bad custom of fifty years' growth sanctioning the use of patronago for partisan advantage and per- sonal proferment, President Haves' predis. position to roform bad little to rest upon but Lis own personal efforts, During tho Congrossional recoss ho was freo to proceed o3 his judgment dictated, and bo had the moral support of a popular confidence in his good intentions, As a rule, the public ne- cepted his removals and appointments as the best that could bo mado in the interest of reform, 1lad ho found o similar sontiment in Congross whon {t assembled, the progress of reforn would have boen easy and steady. On the contrary, there is but o handful of men in Congrass who are disposed to givo tho President active support in ocarryiug out. the profosajons in behalf of reform which were mado by both parties in the campaign preceding Lis elgction. The Demoerats, original spoils. wmen and looking forward to the striot en. forcement of tho 'Jaoxson rule when thoy shall oloct anothor President, atand aloof, tell tho Republicaus they aru not particato the controversy, aud are jubilantovorthe prospect " of n contlict botweon the President. and the Itopublican majority in tho Seuate, Theo Re~ poblican members, bemoaning for the most part the loss of their former privilego of dic- tating the appointments in thelr soveral dis. tricts, seem divposed rather to embarrass than to nasist tho Drenident in carrying out tho ap- proved priuciples of Uivil-Bervice reform, ‘I'na Benato, with its constitutional power of rejecting or confirming the President's nomi. nations, holds the key to the situation. It fs within the power of tho Senate materially to advanco or to ratord the progresa of the ro- form, Todo the former would require tho voluntary sbandonment of the sssumed Congresslonal right to make appointments; but this i a virtue whick live above and bo- yond the reach of tho average Con 3 and the co-operation of tho Senate in work.' ing out the reformn is out of the question so long aa the theory of Congrossional patron- ago provails, * Tho position taken by the Senatorl cau. cus, as reported throngh the newspapers, illustrates how easy it will be to harus the Preadent and sntagonizo roform principles under the cover of & strict adhercnce to the Civil-8ervico rules, That there shall bo no removals without cause, is undoubfedly o cardinal principle of a sclentiflo and business. liko publio service. It has been incorporated In all of President Haves' publio declarations on tho subjact. 1t naturally conveys to the Beuate, upou whom devolves tho duty to confirm or refect the nomination of a suc- cessor in case of a removal, to inquiro into the cawse of such removal. Incompetence, malfcasance, or ueglect of official dutiesare the recognized causes which werrant the removal of o public officer. A persoual preferenca Tllitiois in tho cnse of Fdwards and the City of Springfleld hns been seized upon by tho fix-l!ghlen and tholr organs of this city a8 a protext for refusing to pay any taxes at all. ‘The T'imes, which for sevoral years has labored with indifferont success to break down public credit and force a suspension of all Munieipal Governmont, {s now scok- tgnes.. 1. That tho tax appro- Iug, by n perversion of the I"“g""g‘?)f" tho! ‘;flsfigfl-fi?fi:;ht ‘thortite’ 'bv“nd!?lfilly‘- Supromo Gourt, to Indce porsons {a ielidve levied. 2. I'hat the holder of the warraut municipal taxes aro illegal, nnd therofore or onlder on the Treasury must look to the "h,?;}'."..".‘,’.zmfldfi.,gfiffiffiflfflffi: s Coure, | 14X _for payment, aud not to the city. This 1t gocs to the full extont of tha viow held by the | decision confirms tho legality of all the pro- Times, and determines tho fllegulity not only of | ceedings of tho city in tho issno of warrauts Dinltratlons n he manner of +-soragosoftn | O ders on tho Troniusy. ministrations 2 ‘When the city has to pay the somi-aznual e » 0 debts inca: by tho Hxa dnfl‘iffiflm::'uo:nfn":ne m'u'n'mr :rffl!'t{lumll:'w:r.-. interest, £430,000, it isenos a warrant or rants, "'«a0-called. order on the 'Trensurer for $450,000, payable ‘Tho simply facts of the case are, that tho | on demand out of tho tax levied and appro- Municipal Governmont of Springfield vio- | priation -mado for intorest on'tho city debt, lated varioua restrictions, not ounly of the | the same to bo paid when snch tax fa collect- Coustitution, but particularly of tho charter | ed. On this onler the city obtains the of that city, which imposed varions prohibi- { money, pays the interest, and, whon the tax tions upon the Qity Connell. 8o far as tho | fs collected, informs tho holder of that fact, decision in tho casa hns any application out- | aud ho prosents the order and gots his sidoof tho special caso of Springtleld, it Is in | monoy. ‘Thotis the end of tho whols mat- exnct agreement with the decision of Judge | ter. So with all other orders issued by the MeAzzisTes, by which tho financial affairs | city for curront exponses, Tho approprin- of Chicago sinca then have beon adminis- | tions for the year 1877 woro made within tered. Thero is not a certificato or warrant | threc months after tho beginning of the outstanding issucd by the City Government | flecal year. The tax was lovied in March. of Chicago, which is notin oxact accord- | Not nn order was jssuod until aftor tho tax ance with the judgment of the Suprome | was lovied and the sppropriation made, The Court. For tho information of thoso not | total tax lovied waa for 81,000,000, Upto fumiliar with the way In which tho clty | the presont date only 81,900,000 has finances are ndministered, & briof explana- | been anticipated by ondem .on the tion may be serviceable. accruing revenus. The warrants i ‘Tho fiscal year bogins Jan. 1 and onds Dec, | sued nnd which may be lhereaftor 81, The appropriations for tho expenditures | issned are made payable ont”of the tax of the year iro by law required to bo made | lovied for this year. 'Thia was the preciso within the first quarter of tho yoar onding | caso in 1870; all the ordoers or warrnta fa March 31. The assesamonts on which the | sued against tho tax-lavy for 1870 have been tax is to bo levied dnta ns of May 1, These | pnid out of the tax levied for that yoar, ex., asaossments have'to bo completed aud equal. | cept in casca whers tho orders have not boen Lzed by the County Board, and subsequently | presented, and to moot {hesa the money is by tho State Board, and the oxtension of the | now in the Treasury, tax {8 ravely comploted until November, The 1t will bo secn, thereforo, that the rule laid warrant to tho Tax-Collectors i fssuced in De. | down by the Suprewe ‘Conurt in the caso of cember; the "Tax-Collectors cannot enforco | the Clty of Springtield, with its qualifica. the tax on real entate; tho Collectors return | tions, almost literally repent tho langnage of their books in March, and then the time con- | tho judgment of Judye MoAristen, and sumed In spplying for jndgment, thenotices, | specitically affirm tho legality of all the rev- eta., carry tha procoedipgs over to August, | enue orders aiid warrauts issued by the Gov. and the tax is not paid until alongin Augnat, | ernment of tho City of Chicago. 'The da. September, and October. It will he seen | cision of the Bupromo Court conld not from this arrangoment of the rovenuo sys- | he otherwise. 'To require a City Govern. tew, as established Ly the laws of tho State, | ment by law to'mako its appropriations aud that, with the cxceptiou of a portion of the | levy o tax within a flscal year, and malutain tax on porsonal propetty, the tax for the | a Government, cnd pay the annual interost support of tho City Government for any fls- | on its dubt ot maturity, sud then probibit it cal year is not collectod until from eight to | by law from collecting the tax for ihis pur- nine months after that flscal year bas expircd. | pose within nino months after the fisoal year The city is by law roquired to main. | had expired, and ot the same timo not allow tain a government, to make appropriativns, | it to auticipate the revenuu from the tax, pay intervst ou the publio debt, and is pro. [ would be ruquiring o legal and a Physical Libited by law from collecting o dollar of | impossibility, to whichk no rational Court reventio for thoso purposes until nine months | would give its approval, The deckdon in after the year in which the expenditures uro | the case of the City of Hpringfield, therofare, required to be mado has expired. For in. | is a direct afirmauce of all the legality of the stance, the interest on the city debt is 8900,. | city paper issuod since May 1, 1870, 000 anmually, payable one-half in July snd e g g tho other lnyJul:mnry. The law lnlke,l the | Tho Now Orleans papers ardently support puyment of this interest compulsory, and thg loveo schiewe for squandering tons of yet the law doea not permit the collection of | millions of national taxes, as might Lo ths tax to pay this interest until Septomber, | usturally expected. It does not reguire any or mne months after the second instaliment | gveat degrea of sol-denal to advocate meas- of intorest must by law bo paid. 'The claim | ures for spending uthier people’s mouoy, 'Fha now made is that the Bupremo Court has de- N:;. o;:"l:' Times “"' 'M 3 e cided that, whilo it ia the duty of the city to that I mecessary to one, accordlng to Ty tho faterst fa July aud Jenuay, tho | P05 CHEASO Tathe ol e dovs o o city cannot Lisue its ordors for the amount | plauratious now proticted. Slaple, feasible, cate! of thabinterest payablo out of tha tax when | Btrange :“u‘ u;_d no.: n‘:?::'k::z w":;:t':lx‘mml‘fi . | But bow docs Tus ere will ‘Tho Buprome Court was guilty of no such | ‘This kind of talk shows how casy it is for absurdity, aud required no such impossibili. | some people to lie. How many * thousand oa tho part of tho Presidont, or mere polit- | ty, nor deereed any such ropudiation, In | plantations® has the Bonuet Carre crevasse lea) advautags, is not recoguized s & oufl- | April, 1676, this question was submittod to | ioundated? Not any; but it has contrib- cient and proper cause under u strict mter- Judge MoArr1sTER, who, in & review of the | bled immensaly to lower the river during pretation of tho CivilServico roles. 80 | wholo quostion, said: high watar, aud o keep it within tho em- lt_:ug, thorfore, us the Bouato mav insist in | 1 am furdiaraf tha oninion thet whas as anora. | benkments heretofore constructed by State. The Iouse Ways and Means Committeo havo ngroed to submit o resolution for per- manent ndjournment on tho Thursday bo- foro Thanksgiving, ——— HIt inroported that the Texas Pacific poople, mindful or the probability of defeat, have determined not to present their subsidy schieme at the extra session, — 8t. Louis Inwyors are happy in their suc- cessful contest against tho payment of a liconse-tax. The law was Yesterdny declared to be unconstitutional by the Court of Appeals. —— Tho Senato yesterday ndopted a resolution, offered by Mr. Boorn, of California, calling upon tho Presidont for information as to tho canso of the Noz Perces war, its cost, the number of Indiana and soldiers engaged tlerein, the number of lives loat, and the disposition mnde of Chief Joszrm and tho Indians who surrendered with him, Col. BRACRETT, writing to a friend In thls city, under date of Oct. 27, saya: A party of soventeen Crow Indian scouts arrived at Big 'Horn Barvacks yesterday from the Agency on the uld Bozeman trall, On their way here thoy feil fn with four Nez @gfees Indians, who wero very poorly armed, and at once attagked them, Three of the Nez Perces wero killed and one succeeded In making his eseape, The Crows came riding Into camp yesterday whaooping and yelling with all thele might, at the same tine firing thelr runs and ruunlog theic horses, up- parently thinking they had done a most merltorfous decd, as perhaps they had. The scalps lianzing ou poles were paraded about the garrison hy them witli the utmost satistaction. It s suppoced that these Nez Perves had mude thelr cscape whon Joszpu's band was captured at Bear's: Paw Mountalns, and were endeavor- fug to make thelr.way back to thelr own country. Tue Crows have herctofore been on friendly terms with the Nuz Perces, but the conduct of the latter toward them durlng the recent disturbances has made them exceedingly bitter," Capt. Eans has A beantiful site in Orown Hill Cemetery at Indianapolis has been donated Ly the ‘Frustoes for tho erection of tho monument to the memory of Sonntor Montox, The Monwnent Association hns entered upon a vigorous cagvass of the State, and bafore tho closo of tho year a fund will have been 86~ cured safliciont to eroot & nublo tribute to the great Indianian, erory one who wesrs it, Mrw, Hnyes, hns s genulne liking for the White Ilouso, old-fashioned aaitls. Bho took an old frlend through it the othor d: liowed him tho great rooms, nnd oxclalmed; **No malter what thoy bufld, thoy'll mever bulld sny more roows like thesol” ‘I'ho Russian official paper states that sifce tho moMilization of the army nine months sgo | thero have boen only threa capital sentences in & hoat of 200,000 men. One was passad on the sotdier who nttacked M. Pognon, corrospondent of tye Iavas Agency, tho second waa for insulting s odicer, and the third for uesertlon. - Count Milintin, Miniuler of War, Is at present virtual rulorof Ltassls, for the Emperor and Gortachakoff sro too much occupled with mills tary operations in Tnrkey to givoe the government of tho Empire the attention it requires. He is 8 Pan-Slavist of the most ultra type, and was one of the moat activo promoters of the war. A piquant picture of Mrs, Bhelloy, the poct’s wife, Godwin's daughter, and the suthor of **¥rankenstein," le given in one of Charles Sum- ner's letters, Sho wae dresved In pure white, and seumed & nice and agreeablo peron, with grest cloverncss. Shewald thu yrentest happlnessof » woman wasto be tho wify or mother of & dise singulshed man. Vho Herald correspondont in Paris tele graphs as follows: **Miss Von Elaner, of Cincio- uatl, mado her debut last cvenling as the Theatre es lialicns in *Lucia 0l Lamwerimoor,* usder the name of demotelle Lotta.' She was acowm- Dlete success. Ler volce was as sweot as & fute, aud her vacalization wasadwuieable, The audience were 80 dellghted with hor performance that sho was called before the cartain sud encored seversl times.* > A wellsinker at Conches, near Rouen, named Prevout, 18 years of ago, haa been extricat. el from & well after twenty days' imprisonment, cansed by the giving way of 8 mase Of carth. Food was supplicd him during'that sime, and his splrits remained 80 good that ho frequently played cards with one of the men engered In liberating him, & task offected by sinking Another well ashort dis- fance and making a gymmunication with the ofige 1nal well. J Albert Bristase, tho most eficiont worker 1n the cause of Fouriorism during the famous agie tation of that praciple thirty yesrs ago, is aboat Lo sall for Burqe, probably not to return, He espoused Sacisilem forty years ago, and it soon be- camo s sort of monowania with bim, and it was largely ow!s2 tohus efforts that the famous Brook Farm experimont snd others of & aimilar naturs wero atwmpted. Tho failare of thess uudertak- fnge aud tho defection of all Lieold frionds asd discipks bave not quenchod his falth. Altbough Hiram Powers is dead, says 8 receat letter from Yloreaco, the business of the atudlo still cootinues under Lo direction of ble aun, Mr. Longworth Powers, in counection with the widow of tha senfor Powers. The aculptors are Mcsars. Proston and Longworth Fowors, the wo sous, both of whom inhurit & talont for the art. Mz, Preston Powers 13 at present engaged on portrals basts and Nr. Longworth Powers' work ls sboatthe ssme. The latter has just complated in clay the bust of the lato Oliver Charlick, of Now York. Among the works for ssle sro Hirem l‘o.vl- ers’ threo busts of ** Faith, Hope, and Charity,"— all exquisite ploces. They have also juss Suished another bust of ** Loulie’s Haud," a gem be prized highly. The original plastsr of the celcbrated *+Ureek Slave ¥ atill occuptes 8 place in tho stu- dlo, aswell a4 tha fine Sgure of **The Lustof Mae it 49 b . Philadelphin las found o g customer for her bridge andlocomotive huiltlinglndnnmel, but is not exactly cortain that the queation ©of pay can bo satisfactorily arranged. Russia hias sent an ngent to Amoriea to contract for tho construction of o mammoth iron bridge, costing §3,000,000, across tho Dannbe, be- tween Roumnuia and Bulgaria, and an order hins also been reccived in Philadelphia for 400 locomotives. Russisu credit abroad is a Yittlo shaky just now, and the manufacturers are disposod to require a first-class indorser on the Czar’s paper. nearly ohtatned channel ot EWruty-two feet frum thn head of {hedoath 1'ats fo thy {uire wnd s bt e foruug, outalds, The Clitlusati upintercial aind CTeAGo TRIBINS ShOUIA Hote tls -Qvurier-dJuurnal, Nor, H, We would by glail fo know low the fact, if It bo W fact, haw been ascertatned. llave tho measnre- wents been aversued over u large area in urder to ehuw th proper depth? In case thery 18 actually o ¢hanael, havit been praduced by the {eftics or the dredies? I tho result i to be credited both to Jettics and dredges, aro batht required to maintain the conditions that’ are claimedr What i becusn. tng of the vast amonnt of wediment carricd 1ito the Gt by the Misaluslppi? ilow soon aud how far Is it Important to extond the jeitics? How much more monvy ds wanted ngit swayt—Clucinnati Cummerciaf, . We note the fact that the CourierJournal says that YEaws has very nearly obtamned u channcl of twenty-two feet,” which Is more than Eapa evor claimed, even lu his most sauguine cstimates. We alio note that the Courien Journal saye that no bar is forming outside, whils EADs, in bis last report, adinits that there s *'a nucleus,” though clalning that {t witl tako years for It to reach thesurface. Shmllarly Wu note that tha Courier~Journal docs not ap- pear to know whether the jettics are located ut the Soutl Pass or Symunes’ tfole, - Tact,— An attack upon Gon. Bxonerery's now po- sition in tho rear of Plevna by o strong ‘Turkish column found the Russians strongly intrenched, and, aftor the nassaulting party Lad endured for a short timo the firo of suvonty caunon, thoy concluded to abandon tho undertaking, aud rotired in confusion ond with great slaughte?, The Kussian in. Vestmeut has thus far withstood overy at. tempt to bronk the live which completely en. circles Osuax Pasha and his army, and noth- ing short of a dosperate and succesafal sortie can provont tho copture of the large Turkish force mow employed in holding Plevna agaiust thelr will, e ———— It will bo gratifyiug to the publio to know that of the $3,200,000 of city certificates and ‘wurrants issuod against uupaid city taxes and outstanding May 1, 1876, there are now less than $600,000 uupaid. ‘Phis has beon Accomplished by the voluntary payment of thesa back taxes by tho ownorsof the prop- erty. Deluded by the teachings of the tax- fighters into tha policy of ifot payiog their taxes, they have found that policy tobe a eostly ouc. 8o, ono after tho other, volun. tarily, the citizens Lave pald back taxes in sufliclent amounts to reduce the old floating dobt toless than §600,000, and this sum 1 duo time witl also bo puid out of the old and yot unpaid taxes. A rovival of trade in real Jestate would result i the voluutary payment of uearly all the old und uncollocted real-cy- tate taxes within a year. = Commissioner Tanon was elected to tho Coun- ty Board two years ago by the Ropublicans over Cuawroun, Democrat, by au Immisuse majori- ty. The district 18 composed of the Towps of Cicero, Lake, Leyden, Lyons, Provisu, and Riverside,—ali Itepublican towns oxcopt Lake, and it s close, and somctimes Republican. Mr. ‘TaBou is still a Republtcan, and {t s expected that e will act wjth hisparty fn the onmniza-* tlon of tho Buard and o’ all :Wm the affairs of the couuty and rewe%RelT” Cxpendi- tures, Hohas not doo et 1 that direction heretolore, but the Soard was under such cop- 1rol and inguescts that Lo codld not effuct g gaverdcal, 1o matter how much he might have tricd. But he can now makeup for lost tme, aud establish an honorable record before his tfrm explres. —————— AlMoscow letter In the Cologue Gazetts Teports the arvival of the Lithuanian crow of the stegn- er Lulso from Blberla, Tho expedition stearjed last suwner tbrough the Carlan 8ea, bith/ito segarded 23 unvavigable, and tho Gulf of/the Obl, wience they procecded fo snother stefmer 1,400 lles up the Obl sud Irtisch, The dhcoy~ ery ¢ this passage s of great lmportagce for Wislern Biburia aud Tobalsk, whers axoa. ! / / Yesterday's proceedings In the Fronch Chawber of Doputies wero of warked aig- uificanco us showing tho determination of tho Left to maintain an attitude of moders. tion and firmmess, The proposition to ju. crease the power of the President of the Clamber for tho preservatibn of or. der during debutes, even going so for as