Chicago Daily Tribune Newspaper, October 12, 1877, Page 7

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miora 80 indeed than evon his own relation of * umlergrowth of bush, creepers, thorns, guins, TIIE CHICAGO TRIBUNE: FRIDAY. OCTOBER 12, 1877. STANLEY. you aes, and that beautiful, gorgeous poison butah s niearly thirty feet high, and those green hanks of végetation in those hcllows are aimost. fmpenetrable foreat belts. DWVANES AND CHIMFANZRES, T am told by those who have penclrated some dfstance Into the Manyema woods thet Lhey con- taln any numbera of sokos (¢orfllns), Living- stone informed me that thesc sukos are goril- Jas, [ have not seen anvyet: [ have only hiearl thelr hodrae cries In the ‘woods; hut from the dexcriptions given of them by the Arabs and natives [ am inclined to think they are ehiin- panzees, Other singular creatutres of these for- cste are anfd to be thé awarfs, whose hights have been varfously given from thirty inches to fonr feet. They are evidently noinails, and they must have an exccedingly wide range. They are anld to be excerdingly fonid of meaty all creatures furnishing Lhem with the means of ex- fstence, from_an elephant to arat. They are more attached to the Y“"u“ of the elephant than ln{v other, prabnably hecause of tha abund- ance of meat thoss anlmals supply. Thelr weapons are polsonad arrows, whoss deadly ef- fect s so feared hy the Wanguana that they have renounced all intention to molest them any more. While in the now relon to which T more than that, Sald bin Salim fa the most trast- ed sgent of the authoritics at Zanzihar, THE NUNTING-GROUNDS. Between Bagzamoyo and Unyanyembe, I sald, one seea but retail sale of sla that in Ugan- ds he behiolds & wholesale trade without many horrors; that in UfIji T raw large slave droves, nad thal in Ugation 1 saw about. R slaves - most too weak to stand from hungar. In Man- yema [ arrived on one of the fleids wherr slayes are obtained, where it may be said they are grown, rcnyud. and harvested, or, more correct- 1v, where they are parked, shot, or captured, as the caso may be; for untll slaven are needed they are permitted to thrive In their small, un- rmucmd villages, to plant thelr corn, to at- end thelr plautatlone, anil Ifiprove thelr dwel- lngs, to quarrel {n that soft, mild manner pecu- 1lar to simpie and not over stroniz-minded aay- ages, which doea but little harm to anybody. MURDER FOR SPORT, Whaen, however, there is & growing demand for slayes, a revlval in the trade, Moenl Dugam- bi of Nynngwe, Molammed bin Nassus of Kas- sesaa, Mohinmmed-bin-Said of Mama Mamba, each aetticd at ananzle of & large triangular distriet, Inyite thelr friends aud dapendents for Reminiscences of “TheGood White Man,” Liv- ingstone. How the Old Explorer Was Do« feated by Delays and Want of Means. glavery—Horrible Bufferings of the Victims in Transit to the Coast. Derds of Ebony Skeletons—Zanzibar sod s Boler Responsible for the Traffi n few days' sport, fust as an English nobleman raffit, am bound 1 stiall endeavor to_obtaln a versonal | Invites "his ~ friends to grousc or deer knowledge of the sokos and the dwarfs, shooting. Now, {n this general battue It TNR PORRST DEPTHS, Let me show youa speclinenof & forest In Manyenin, You will, nodoubt, remembier that our friend Livingstono was enthusiaztic about the woods of Manyema. You would fear to be alone in thore mighty. solitudesat night. I made a ramble~a verv'short on¢—into a forest ouce In search of a rice cane, There_are pleut! of cancsin these woods, fust like Malatea. erawled first through sometlung lkea hazel copse, then through a brake, wherein thorns and palmettas wore very conspleuous, then throup) a strip of morass out of which shot up- ward a dense growth of grasses and stil water cane. Crnshlt:f my way through this obstacle I came to the cdge of the foreet, where lines of tall, straleht voung elants stood foremost, ex- tended like skirmishers in front of the denso massga of Titans, which solemnly atood behlud, The young ginuts offered noimpediment, and 1 proceeded further in, fecling my eyes uoen wider and wider with astonistiment at sleht of the enormous thickucas, height, number, and close array of the forest monarchs, LUALAWA. Tho * Lualaba (s an intiance among many {n his nomenclature 1 could furnisk vou of Liv- ingstone'’s exceasive partiality for the letter B. According to tho natives, it should be pro- nounced Lu-al-awa, not Lua-a-ba, but forelgn tongues with their respective Influencea—that of the Arab slaves over the Arsbs, the Arabs over Lhe white travoler, the white traveler over his countrymen—have given us a cholce of names. 1t flfllflr"e“ left It 1o me to declde what, names should be given it, most henrtily would I beseech them to let it be cnfled Livingstonc's River, ur Livingstone’s Luaiaba, to commeino- rate his discovery of it, and hie herole struggles against adveraity to cxplore L. At the preaent dry season the river hero is about 1,000 yards wides during the monsoon or rainy scason it extends to about two miles In width at Nyan- Rwe. Hxxny M. BTANLEY. THR BLAVE-TRADE—A DISCUSSION OP 1TS EVILS AND DEMORALIZING INFLUENCES, NYanNawg, Oct. 23, 1870.~To the ILondon Dally Telegraph and New York Herald: 'The subject which I choose for thls lctter is ono prolessedly of Interest to o large class- of En- glishmien - snd Amerleans, and, I believe, to many people in Germany. It Is the slave-trade in the African Interlor and those who deal in the trofMc and amass wealth out of it In giv- ing you an nccount of its nature I promise you not to lndulzckn Y Imwml feclings, but to be cool, precise, and lteral, believing that the let- ter will have more eflect than if it contained merely vituperations and objurcations againat the slave-traders, Ono' has_to travel very far In Afyies, from cast toward west, before” ha will begin to ex- perience that strong antipathetic feeling to th slave-fraders so_characterlstic jo Livingstonc for the slave-trade elsowhero fs mostly conflne to smallprivate retall dealings in himan flesh ‘between Arab and Arab. Two or three, or hall 2 dozen, or n dozen slaves aro exchanged quict- Iy between traders, na the exigencics of busi- ness or eurrency require, Theae fow slaves are “pertiaps accepted in payment of a Tong-standing. debt, or are purcliased to complete the number of domesticservants. The buying or selling of them in such a aniet, nrdcrl'y nanncr does not 'strike one as being specially repulslye—rather more as'an exchange from one domestic sorvics to another. . WILOLESALE AND RETAIL. At Unyanyembe perhaps he may sco 4 sight once {un o wliile to provoke Iudiznation and dla- gust. Ta witness It dally, however, the traveler must have shiarp eyes unil oxert hitmaelf in a hot climate a llttle moro than {s desirable or com- tortable, In Uganda the trade begins to as- sumea wholesalo character, yot it still retalns a business aspeet, not particularly shocking to nny great extent, for the dismalitlcs and heart- rendings it proyokes arc all hushed up loug be- fore tho slaves become the property of the Arabs. The kings and chiefs, to Swhose pecnline tastes such nn cxtenslvo and singular trade fa owlng, lnve long ago dried tho tears of the captives by -r:nrlu;i thelr nerves and severlnzthe chords of sympathy and of fecling by crucl means, 6o that, except in Infrequent instances, there are no moro tears to bo shed or power o wailing left when they begin to be driven In flocks toward the Arab dopots or tho const. JERDS OF BUONY BRKELETONS. At Uji}i one sces a .slave market catablished —not o central narket, as at Zanzibar, but n scveral slave folds or siave pens, malntained by degradod hulf-castes or demoralized Walljl— whence they are taken by thoaeinueed of alaves for servic ‘or for *retail sale, Tho objects of trafllc, us they are landed at the snore of Uil are generally In o torribls condition, redneed by hunger to ebony ekeletons—nttenuated weal liugs, unable to sustaln their lared, angular heads. Their volees have quict lost tho manly ring; they arc mero whinca und moaus of des- perntely sick folk. Bcarcely one is able to stand upright; the back represcuts 'an unstrung bow, with something of tho serrated appearance of a ‘crocodile’s ehine. Every part of their frames ‘show the havoe of hunger, which hos mude them lean, wretched, gnd injirm creatures, PAMISHING WOMEN AND CIILDREN. Tho living skelotons descrlbed above have all been murched from Marungu to Ugubha; thence to UJiji they were crowded in canves, When our expedition crossed over to Ugubha we met B00 slaves of exactly suchacast as already ‘deseribed, princlpally” children and women. 1 do not mean tu suy that these 500 wero all 'skeletonized thus by hunger, Thero were a few—perhaps tlfty, perhaps more—who stitl osscased somewhat of rotundity fu thelr orma; but these, 1 waa told by tho traders, suataliied themselves by assiduons consumption of routs, berrles, volded graln, ete, Tho eanocs which brought the expedition to Ugubba re- turned to Ujij1 with full carzes of slaves ‘ran! Pocoek, my’ 4llruHK‘flu servont, had olton read in Ewll-h'luunun acounts of the treatment and vonditfon of Africu slave droves, but until " our arrlval at Ugrnblia ho euld he never realized {s understood, of couree, thiat all men found carrying speara should be considered dnn‘}crou-, and shot, to be cut to pleces afterwards; but the women and children and subinissive wlults are prizes which belong to the victors, The murder of people on this scale ia called a war and a grievance, as with your potentates,—for war Is soon discovered where the losscs are al- ways on the mide of the llm[fln savages. 4 *N1sHOWE MANTEMA, CERTRAL AFRICA, Nov. 1, 1870.— 7o the Editors of the New York Herald and the Tondon Dally Telegraph : While at UJiji, {n 1871, Livingstone kindled in me an envious destre to see Mauyema, when he permitted him- selt to speak about the glories of the last coun- try he had traversed, He was truly enthusfastic shout it. Te spoke of gigantic, towering woods, estraordinary furicty of vegelation, heautiful scenes of wooded hills and vendurous vales and basins, amiable and Interesting tribes, beautiful women, and many other things which showed that the veteran traveler had been mora than, ordinarily Impressed. 1" find from diligent in.' quiries here that his residence, histravels hither and thither, and s journeys from and to UJIjl must have embraced a period of three years or thereabonts, ¥ LIVINGSTONT'S LATRR JOURNETS. The distanca from Ujifi to Nyangwe is about 850 English miles, which we performed in forty days, Inclusive of halts. I{iud be was laid up g very long time twith & most palnful disease of {he feet at Kabambarre. From natlve accounts he scemns to have been there from slx to twelve mouths. It was certaluly long cnough for the noble old explorer to study the nature of the natives of Enst Manyema. I have not the elightest doubt that by tho beautiful women he gpoke to me about he meant the women of Kabambarre, In Endt Manyema, Thesa women are; without doubt, comely, winnlng, and most. emiablo compared with anything that Living- stone'may have seen south of south latitude 5 degrees In Africa. But Livingstone should have yisited the proud beauties of the Watus! Wan- yenkon, and of the white race of Gamboragara. fle would then lLave ouly remembered tho women of East Mauyema for thelr winsonic- ness and amlability, The traveler “Daoud," or David, is o well-remembered figuro in this rélon between Nyangwe and the Taoganyika. Tle has made an impression on the peovlo which will nut bo forgotten fur a generation at lesat, JTHE Q00D WHITE MAN., “Did yon know Wim1” old Mwana™ Ngol, of the Luaing, asked of me cagerly, Upon recelvs ipg an affirnative he said Lo his sons and broth- ets, ' Do you hear what he suysi Ife knew the whito mau, Ah, wo shall hear all aoout Thon, turning to me, he asked ot n vorv good man] plicd, “Yes, my frlend, he wos grood ; far better lo-? sny man, white or Arab, you will ever sce galn. “Ah, yea: you rpeak true. Ho has saved me from belng robbed many a time by the Arabs, aud he waa so zentls and patient,” and told us such plearant stories of sthe wondurful fand of the white people. 1'm, the aged white was o good man, Indeed . - Had old Mwana Ngol been uble 1o speak like & edueated person’ 1 should, vo doubt, have bad soniething ke o narrative of David Living- stone's virtues from him, wherens, not’being cducated, much of what hie sakl was broken by frequent h'ms and shakings of his head, ns thoueh the traveler’s cood qualities wers be- rxud description or enumeration. e wiscly eft the rest Lo my Imagination, and so 1 leave them to you. > WEARY AND INPIRM. But what has struck me, while tracing Living- stonc to his utmost reach,—thls Arab depot of Nyange,~—revived all my grief and pity for him, In a coarse, not always successful, manner the sav- ages sometimes attempt to retaliate, and Lben follows another gricvance and another war. DISMAL RECORDS. 1 hiave three little extracts from my notehook which I request you to publlsh, o the truth of which any Arab or Arab slavo at presenot in Ny- angiy would be quite willing to testify: s Oct 17.—Arabs organized to-day “from tho three districts of Kassessa, Mwana Mamnba, and Nyangwe to avenge the murder and cating of Mohammedb {n Soud and ten men by a tribe near Mang Mpunida, haif way between Kassesn and Nyangwe. Alter six days' elaughter the Arabsreturned with 300 slaves and 1,600 goats, Desldes spears, back-cloths, stools, ete. Oct. 2A.—The natives of Kabangs, near ngiwe, were sorely troudled two or three ago lzy a visit paid them by rome L'nnénm- weze 111 the employ of ‘Mohamnmed bin Baid, Their insolence was 80 unbearable that the nu- Lives at last sald, * We will stand this no looger. They will force our wives and dauzhters before our cyes Il we hesitate Jonger to kili them. Kill them'? kil them 1 and befora the Arabs coma we will be off.” Unfortunately only one of the Uannvamweze was killed; the others took fright and disappearcd to rouse the Arabs with a new sgricvance.’” To-lay Mtagemoyo, whose heart is only as blg a8 the'end of one's finger, set out for the scene of action with a inurdcrous celeri- ty, an, besides making fifteen slaves, killed ey, and set fire to elght villages, Mtogemoyo was |:'|ld by the Arabsto have made but o *small prize. # Oct. 20.—The day after my arrival here has been signaled Ly su dttack mude by Mtazamoyo upon the Wagenys, or fishermen, on the lelt bank of the Lualaba. 1le departed in the night, and returned this day noon with fitty or sixty wrumen and a few children, QUIETING THOURLESOME NEIGIIBORS. 4 Are these wars of yours frequent!’ [ asked my friend Abed bin 8alim, " +Frequent! Sometimes six times and ten times & month,’ ho replied. ¢ We canuot teach these pagans to bo.qulet. They sre always kicking up trouble, killing some of our [wlmln whenevyer they can get a chance. A small forco of tiveorten gunadare not sct out to hunt game, Wo are always on tho lookout for trouble, and when we bear of it we all set out to_punish thom,’ ‘he tmethod of punishmont which the Arabs have adopled in Manyema means a cut-throat bt austhingor everything, from a womnsn o nuv empty gourd, from a goat orapigtoa hen's egg, aud an indiscriminate shooting into rx.u:yllllu:: bearing the semblance of au armed 00. ema run away holl dead with fright, unnerved y the frighttul nolse of musketry and whistle of murderous rlugs In thelr ears, It may well be {magined that many littie things of valuc to Araba and their slaves oro plcked up. My fcture also proves Low most of the miserable Knl!»cuu nd Arab starvelluga from Zanzibar aro able to muster from 800 to GO0 armed slaves each, They have but little cloth and beads to Dbuy food for these slaves; they must, therefore, Lo sustalned by tho profits” and loot derived from raids. CREATING A WILDERNESS, Wado Safenl, one of the Captatus In onr_ex- cdition, said to me a8 wo marched froin Mana Mumnba to Nyangwe, Master, all this plain Iy- ing between Mana Mamba und Nyangwe, when I came here, elght years aro, was populated so thickly that we traveled through pgardens and flelds and villuges every quarter of an hour. "Thero were locks of goats and droves of black pligs round every village. A buuch of banauas could be purchused for one cowrle. You can sco what the country Is now for yoursell." I saw an uniubabited wilderness—tnostly, ‘The country was only rcdeetned from utter de- population’ by a small inhabited district, at in- tervals of aix hours’ march, the peoplo of which scemed to be aver on the qui vive aymiust at- tuck. 1f the Arabs intended to colunize this country such recklces conduct and indiscrimin. ato shootiug vf people would he deemed grest folly, but the Arabs have'no intentivn of colo- nizing Manvema. They aro merely temporary residents in a district which, up to the present time, has offered golden opportunities of trade, In chioosine this district the Arabs conaldered the charucter of the inbabitunts, snd they saw that the natives of Munyema were leust able of any uribe or tribes in Ceiitral Africa to interfera with them, TIZR PROGRESS OF DEVOFULATION, As Livingstoue was one ol the early arrivals amoug the atrangers in Muuyems, bo was ablo to note and observe the first aymptoms sud tho causes of depopulation which has been golng oo now for a nerlod of eight years. Were It nos- sible.that he could riso from the dend and tako *a glance at the districts now depopulated, It 1s probable that ho would be more than cver fllled witlt sorrow at tha misdolngs of theso traders. ‘The. Atabs bave been now over elght years in Manyema, yet, though thelr slaves have made proyress further west, uw{ have been unable to discover a sultablo locallly for trade, or to se- curs a sita for a trudhig depot. The natives further west appear by thelr reports to bo ex- ll‘l:nlcl{ saynye aud combative. Every cara- van—tfiough one numbered 290 guns—lias been compelied to turn baok much reduced in num- bers, with wolul tales of fzhting, besleglng, and suffering from want of food. AVOIDING WANLIXE TRIBES. It will be thus sccn that the Arab traders, having a special regard for.their health, do not caro to injurg themsclves by making raids aguinst strong tribes; that they prefer weak, small tribes, whose want of organization snd combination renders them specially powerl . arrowful aud Leavy thines, is that he does uot scem to have heen uwaro that he waa eacriticing himsclf uunecessarily, nor warned of the havoe of age, and that power had left him. With tho weizht of many years pressing on him, the thortest march wearylog him, comupelllng him 1o lislt many days to” recover hls atrenath, s so- rous attack of {Uness frequently prostrating Lim, with ncither men nor means to escort and coable bim to make practical progrese, Livings stone wus at last, like o blind and foflrm man, aimlessly moving about. From my conaclenco, with not & whit of my admiratlon &md loye for him lesseried in the smallest defirue, but rather increased by what I have heard from Arabs and natives, 1 must ‘suy I think ono of hils hardest taskinastera was hiinself, UNANLE TO ADVANCE. * For instance, he wants to strike the Lualaba iln»ctlr west of Kabumbarre, * 1o accompanics a small caravan half-way to the river, and then, finding thut the caruvan proceeils no forther, he is compelled fo come to o halt, even turn hack with it to Kabambarre, Next he procecds to Nyangwe:: {s about two months on the road, though the distunce s only about fourteen marchest from Nyangwo lic is desirous of con- tinuing his -‘unrney and of followiuz the Luala- La, but he has no'means of purchesing canoes, neither I foltowing the Lualaba practicable, bos cuuso t fs frequently interrupted by falls and Tapids, und to follow 1t by land he has no men; wiille on the very fivst duy’s attempt to do it hig peuplo -ara driven back by overwhelming num- bers, Mg bs thon compelléd to coma to a long halt lu Nyanzwe, for he cannot go anywhere. ls men’are not unwilling to ‘da -the best they can lor iums hut thoy and his Arab aid native friends 7211 him that he {s not strong cnougls Lo furce s way: thut he shoull hnve 150 or 200 guns (o cacort him, and abundance of beads aud shells to picify and make friends of thare who could be Induced to be friendly. Itall ends by Livingatone sitting down at Ny- auEwe, waithig for un castwanl-bound caravan, With which bo' Hually departs on tho road to Uity » sorely-tricd aid disappointed travelor. Todeed, frop'ET NO BETBEAT. “" eed, from my own expericnce of hi riblo determiuatfon, I kuew how usel [} would by o advise him., I alyly sugpested several Umes to hin that be should return hoine, to build I i e 'xh strength: up, that he might work under botter auspices. | In hls owu mind what thit treatinent really ¢t body of 100 cd Wi #No, nfl.Nnnl" “8ea howe, frionds, Poun. | was. Toor Frank, oblized to_be sent back to :\fl'\'&‘u‘ wl:?n‘:ln;eml nd Mn:“u:‘éu.,mlxl#w:m tryl 0, 10, nol" WTo 'be kuuchted by | Ul to rocover some deserters, had more than | putely for thelr inhabitunts, offeréd attractive tho Quoen una welcomed by thousands of ad- nirers ! W Yes, by ooty will oy {2possivlel ust not, Then liow could such & determined man bo persuaded or advised by 1) Arab triends 7'Ms tervuuta and his A REMANKAULE REGION, In his conversation with me at Ujijt Living- stone aseribed much Just prais to imiost it ot the reizion west of tho oma Mountalus. It fss most remarkuble reelen—ore remarkable than onything I have seen in Africa. Its woods, or forests, or jungles, or bush—I do ' not know by wlhat particular term to deaignate tho !mwxlm(y tall, stralzht trees rislog from an hnng-namblé enough of terrlble scencs, for he was oblleed to take possage In u heasily-londed slave canve, whereln filty Uttle withered wrotches were crowded Into a inass 1ike so many starved pius. As the canoo was threa days es route, Frouk's uerves wero terrlbly tortured, THM HUMAN BIOLLA OF WA, These slaves are Lho prafitable result of 8 ays- tematic war urged itpon alt districts in the pop- ulous country of Maruugu by bandittl, support. ed b{ Arab means, direcily and indirectly, Directly, becauss Arabs purchase ‘the shuves taken i these wars for powder and guns, by meansof which the wars are sustained ; and lu- direstly, because there s no other market than the Arubs supply to relieve the bandittiof the tuousands whivh otherwiso would huve to be re- leased from shecr want of food. KIDNALPERS, i Thesa banditti ars Unyamweze, armed with @uua purchased st Unyunyembe and Bagamoyo, and perfectly acqualufed with Arab commerce and the most profitable warcs. They hand themselves for the desperate purposcof “enslav- Ing all tribey and peoples which are, from want of means aud orgaufzatiou, tuo weuk to reslxt thew. No country offers such a fleld {or these inngs of kiduappers ss Blarungu, where every sumall villags s Independent aid generally at variauce with Almost ull "the uel manner d and dis- membered, snd bung up oun trecs along the road, that the terror Of such a futo may render villuges und districts not yet_sttacked wore !ubnllallve and uvrestating, The women and youths are 00 valuable-ta slay, and the Arabs Tequire them. FRINCIFAL AND AGENT. ‘The owner of 230 of these, poor, huary, skel- etonized slaves, whom wo met st the Arib cross- ing-plece in U&uhhu. was Haid bin Nalim, the Gavernior of Uuyaioyuabe sid tho forwer cha sud Speke uu Lhelr journey to “Jejljl in 1857-"08, [t wiis thie third b.n]ch of lyllh anmrtunmn from local causes, Each small villags obeyed a separato Chiel. and thelr n nelgliborhood one to another engendered tribal Jenlousies and hiates, so that, when tho traders tame, they were not ouly spurred to nssume the offensive by thelr own avarice, but each Chiet did his best to sccuro their sid azainst hls nelghbor. Manyema bas becone a prey for the Aruby, and Marungu Is belug depopulated by the Ustyamweze fu Arab lutcrests. LOW BLAVES ARE EMPLOYED, The Arabs buy gangs of men |u the African Interlor, for the busiuess of purchasiug ivory tecessitates @ demand for human carricre, snd, us hired porters are not alwavs to be obtained, they are naturally compelled to purchase slaves to convey tho preclous imaterlal Lo th coast, Uutil ivory ceases to be un srticio of demand we ought uot_to blame the Arabs much for dolug the best they cau, consistent with the state of thiuge, to cullect it and bring it to thelr seaport, In the treatment of their elaves they must also Do credited with not cruelly abuslng thelr own interests. Exceptunder veryrarecircuinstances tho condition ot the sluves is not worse than when they enjoyed thelr savage freedom, If the Arabs contented themselves with buylug slaves and weres free from the charge of nasist. fug to enslave the unfortunstes we should be deprived of much right to complain of them, wrovided that such purchase was Tlnited to the ]nurlur- v HEaRY M. BTANLEY, OTHEK LETTEHY, Wasainaton, Oct, 11.—The Department of State is §n recelpt of two dispatehics, dated Aug, 2 gud Bept. 1, from the United Statos Comyer- tlal Agent at Gaboon. givite further infortna- tlon converniug Stanley aud his party. "Tho first dispaleh gives the usw»,flner a mer- chaut mer just arrived frown Gaboou, of Stunley’s arrival on the west coast of Afrca, with other particulars which bave alresdy becu given to the public. The sccond dis tourists written by Stauley to gentlemcn at palms, fronds of all forms, canes and gruss— subifme, even terrible. Indeed, N\Illl“l’u h:m"(: either remarkably or savazely beautiful, “At a distance everything looks charming. Take your atand on any eminencs or colizne of vantage for view-scelng you wnay please, bo it the crcst of u fiuge, the sunimit of a hilt, the crown of a rock, and If you Jook around you will iud _yourself delighied, faseinated. A hundred or a thousand diffcront outlines are {n view of ridees and ranges, peaks sud convs, the boldly waving or saltly rolling, of gradual or abrupt alope, of mounds, little patches of levels, of the grand aud the picturesque, in bewildering diver- 'vnl form. You will exclalin that you ses the pfendor of the troples,—that you have caught Nuture rejotcing snd happy. Over all she b duuz & robe of varylmg green; the h ridges are blooming; the valleys aud basins ex- bale perfume; the rocks wear parlauds of creepers; the stema of thu trces;are clothed Wwith moss; u thou, streamlets of purs vool Water stray, now lapguld, vow quick, towurd the north, and south, and west. The whole makes a pleasiug, charmivg #lustration of the bounteouste: Nnmn:.u. ¢ss sod wild beauty of troplcal DECEFTIVE BEAUTT. Look closer and analyz all this, thatyou may tch contains letters of the Low us:eptive is distance, The grusses aro car, 1576, which bas thus been consigued t marse, aad il and thick, They form Buldolu Kalim, 8 ofcer T tho emopoy of Hurc. | Fotboms whio, us will be seen, caie 10 tho res wiitlslure copy of au Afrlvan forcst, Thelr | bush, P’ co of Zunxibar, [ have retiected much | dief of bis party at th very nick of tme. Spear-lke biades wound like kpives snd their | on the siugulanty of this fact. Prince Burehash | ‘Thetirst f ctter, duted Village of Nisans, Aug. Wluts like needles; the reeds aretaliaud tough lc nboo; tu those pretty-lookivg bushes Azn thorus,—truly thethorns ure hooks of steel; the c{own of that yonuer low hill with suck & gentis slupe Lsall bui luaccesstble. Bee that glorious m‘:‘f of crlmson flowurs on that low bush {n the ul’dlu ! the lawy green. Pause, m friend, X ore you veoture to pluck them. First, that Wa ls 8 deception; 6 13 @ furest of tall trees Jutely madc @ treaty with Great Britain, where- fo—but vou know all about it. I belfeve {t had sometbing to do with prohibiting trade in slaves and 8 promise—a written promise—Irom Beys Burghash was obtatucd that he would do all fu Lifs power to stop the trade. Yet Said bin Balim, 40 the beat of wy suowledze aud bellof, s ous of the priocipal alave jraders io Afyica, gud Sald olu Hnlflu 13 an oftlcer of Princo” Burgliusb, aud, 8, 1577, recounts thelr srrival, 115 men, womes, aud chlidren, st that placs. in the woat pitisble light; that shey could purchass nu provislous rom the natfves; that o fact there wero no provislons fu the couutry: that the starvation of the entire party was linwinent, aud'that un- lgss rellcl was soon received they would all persb, ‘' sccond Tetfer, herewlth given, gives a v most graphie account of tha timely arrival of vrovisions: Aae. B, 1877, —~Tn Meatrs, Motta Vija anid J, M. Tharrison, 1 havs recoivod your very welcome letter, but, bat. ter than all, I am o gratefut eonfaned ntores exposed fo our hungry eyes: at the sight o1 the rice, the gah, the rum, and, for me, what rom, pale ale, besidestes =nd sucar, rtrain ourselvia from falling to snd enjoying this bounteonn store, #o that 1 beg you will chatze oar :rmmnl want of thankfalness ta our greediness. nured we frel what volumes cannot dercribe. the next twenty-four hours we atiall be foo busy to think mach of anything elne, bat § may the peopls cry out whils their monihe are ol of antil h ahowod us the rice and the ram. not beileve there waa any end {o the creat River t'onyo, white men to-moreaw, will ba over.™ great friends, remember my feclings of gratefuiness when I first eaught alzht of yonr an When such llmPle savages as these of Man- | 203¢ Jeasle, ealt to tky, fc neen {. coal from Erle to Chleago at 40¢: Lillie Pratt. to Detrolt at 20¢; Wilhar, coxl to Chicszo st 30c;, Batsher Doy, eonl fram Cleveinnd 10 Chicago f5c, A number of venselr have retarned tn port the PRAL twenty.fonr houre for ahelter, Clearances—Propa Port 50 brig sement, Port Townsend; Cormorant, cagn; Antelope, Py City; bark Chicagn lSoard of Trade, fazinaw: achre Franz Sigel, 300 tons conl: Minera] State, Milwan- kea; F. L Williama, Taleda; Chrlirgford, 000 tnas cosl: 1. E, Nailey. GOO tonw coal for Milwaa- Xee; barge Matiids, Bagina MARINE NEWS. Further Reports Concerning the Late Terrible Gales. at cit. €01 Baxraxnoxa, Two Mancaes yrow Esnovs, Emloma, Congo Rirer—Grxriears: a0d mote weleome, your supplies. 1o expresn jnst at present how fecl. We are all so orerjoyed anid at our emotions at the sighl of the ‘The Loss of Life and the Damage Done to Bhipping. buiter, sardines, Jam, " The Jays, jnet think{ Trn'.he-. and ree hottles of We cannut re- PORT COLBORNE. Durrats, Oct, 11.—Voaneln passing Port Cole ‘borne daring the twenty-four hours ending at O o'¢lock Oct. 10 Eartward—Props Lake Krie, Detroft to Montreat; Lowell, Chlcago to' Ogdentburg; Granita State, Toledo to Chicago: barke Crest West, Oconto to Kingston;Wayno, Milwaakee to Oswego; Falmonth, Milwaukee to Sackeit's Horbot ; London, Toledo to Kingaton; schr Mary, Erle to Colborne. Westward—Darks Hollvis, Cawcgo to Chicago; R. Marwood, fXingston to Detrolt; W. . Phelps, Ouwego Lo Racine; Wiiliam llowe, Ogdensbarg to Cleveland; Danvoiole, Kingston to Chles¢o; G, 1longhton, Oawego to Milwaokee: barges Teating, Oswegoto Dnluth: Dashing Wave, Or densburg Lo Drtrolt: schrs Montealm, Rineston to Chicago: James White, Orwego to Toledo; A, P Nautical Notes, Lake Frelghts, ‘wa do not thank suficlently In words, ‘zest ss- For ANOTHER LIST OF DISASTERS. Reports of disssters snd domege, attended with loss of lite, continae to come from numerods porta an ail the ltkes over which the iatc heary and slmost unparalleled gales have ewept with moch cxtraordinary fary. The storms thataet ln wenk sgo last Wedneaday, and continued with #light abatement, wers wound up with & flerce gale from tha northwest, which finaliy spent it fary ‘opon Lake Michigan yenterday moming, - The storms on tho lower lakes appesr to have been just 41 severe and franght with greater loss of e, The followinz accidents and mishaps, and other say that onf maater has fonnd the we did nut believe him We ald co and fith, ‘* Verily. and his brothers, bat Bt (od be praised foreverl \Weshall sce nd our wars and tronbles Dear »l hongh strangers, I hiope we shall b 3t will bathe stodyof my life to Vies: and my poor, faith- ful, and lirave poople ctled ont: **Master,'wa are saved] Foor fa coming" The old and the young, Moss, Cape Vincent to’ Chicago: E, M. Davidson, the men, women, and childzen, ifted up their Ehicagor 8 Ouvers taD wearied. ‘worn-out framenand began to chant ou | tema concerning the storm, were gathered yester- | O1mego 1o Chicazos mith & Post, Oswego to De- ToIr o Cotemmtaneoas asmuin hanerof the Y troft: A, J. Peters, St. Catherines'to Cleveland, Veracin 0 this Fort Huron; schr Manmee ¢ Harbor—Darks Molving, Iyl:ynung Stwede, & sallor on hoard the barze Con- 5 teat, was awept overhoard slong with 8 portion of the’ vessel's deck-load of lambher, Wedunesday, outalde, and drowned. It was impoibie to ten- der the unfortunste yonng men sseistance. His name was not ascertalned, The Conteat arrived Lerc yesterday in tow of the stesm-narge Dunbar. "The ncow Chapln was compelled to ron back yes- white peopie by tho groat sea—the Atlantic—wha had liatened to their prayera. T had to rnsh to m fent to hido the tears that wonll flow denpite afl my attempts at compnente. Oentleraen, may the bleasings of Glod attend your footsteps whither- macver you o, {8 the very carncat prn{"r of yours, very gratefnlly, L 3 Srasier. —— CURRENT OPINION. LAKE ¥REIGHTS, Cnicaao, Oct. 11.—~The market was qulet. There wan 2 good demand for corn vessels, but shippers wanted lower rates. which catriers ro- fused to accept, For tornm, b@5Kc was bid, and Di4c asked, A charfer (ateam) was made for ‘wheat to Kingston st 10c. Room was reported as engsged during the day for 105,000 bu wheat, 115,000 bu corn, 28.000bu_osts, and 20,009 Lu bariey. Charters—To Bul props’ Sew. burg aud Vanderbil, wheat;' prop Onelda, terds, The schr Bsy State sprung s leak, and bas gone fato dr(-dm . Sehr Mageo came In minus her main-boom. Tteporta wers carrent thal the Grand Haven, barges had goften scattered in the storm, and one ar 1o of them met with an accident, Sche Hepnblir lost par of her deck-load of lom- John Kelly ia the represontative Démacrnt of New York: he runs the party machino; ha is the party, While thia state of thinzm continues, there in no hope for the country in the Demoeratic party, ber, and came In leaking. throught to 'Ringsm, prop Argyle Doston Tierald (Inl.). : r ,t,f,“.;‘,.;’i‘,;‘.,, hack ‘;"{.h,h":"";' ttterea, :g‘;}m toro ‘"'3""\’%’ N 12 ’i%‘; r.-y;ln Sche 1. F, Rroce was badly damage I Oglenabn: schr Wen de, corn, rough. ml‘: ;’;;":fifl:’:fi:‘,sl,zzu?: :u :“'::‘;:d :; Sche Jennie Miller Jost her foregadl, foreboo In the -ng'noun the achr Aradia, barley, and achre and foresall, The damape occarred in jining over toeave the lifeof o ssilor, who became fastened hetween the gaff and the boom, and whn wasin Linmiaent danger of getting aqueczed 10 death, Sche Glad Tidings was towed In from an anchor- ave off South Chicago, lier deck-lvad of lumber way badly sbified. Schr Crasthwaite sean, and had to ha Jet the water out, Aniong tho veasels driven ont of thelr eonrses snd combeiled to seek shelter in this harbor were theschr Mazgis Thompson, bound from White Lake to Michigan City, with lamber; sche Wollln, Ulemper, wheat, to_Kington: schr Hartford, oate 1o Buffalo, st 4c. It wan &iso reported that the nchr Scotia was taken for cornto Bnffala atfic, ‘The report was not confirined. The Crawford loads whest st Miiwaukee for Goderich. Mr. Senator Conkling in the Inst fochester Con- yention, )t could have beaten the Demucracy by & 1arge majonty in the November elections.—Paita. delphia Press (fep. ). o ‘There wns no steaddle in the Pennsylvania Hepublican platform on sliver. 1t was plainand autspoken in favor of the constitntional currency of gold snd silver, and the Itepuhlicans of Penn- sylvania are ready ta join Isauc with the Democrata on tlat polnt, either in Pennaylvanta or out of it. —Pittaturg Commercial-Gaseite (Rep. ). The revelation of Demoaratic methods at TIHE CANAL. Bnipozront, Oct. 11.—Arrived—Lily, Benecs, 6,000 bu corn. Cleared—Gracle Grlawold, Minooks, 40,000 feet tumber, 5,000 shingles. Bnipazront, Oct. 1l.—Arrived—Leviathan, La n back after ahipping hesvy her bulwarks smashed in to {nda an old cltize 7o Holland for Kenoaha, lumber; schr Ueile, | alle, 6,000 ba corn. It pmimted coltoyhy 1ok seTen pevapaper ofico | Waitee' Harbor to Racine, Wombors ite Tempea, | Cleaeei~FProp King Dros., Kankskee Feeder, br. 1 JOATR 870, '— entered the editoria) rooin with the explanation: ** They say Danlel Webster Is coming over to the Democratic party. We don't want hims we want honest ment" Samnel K—., who chanced ta he prosent, at onoce re<ponded: *41')) be — It you don't; yon want them more than any party 1 ever licard of.”. ‘Ihin want seems to bave been but partlally eupplicd.~/lar(ferd (Conn.) Post (Rep.). Buch friends of ex-Gov, Tilden na cherish hopes of his renomination in 1880 do not seem to be discouraged by the rosultof the Convention, The anti-Tilden men made such s atrenuous efort by Wielr apcechen ta have It appear that they were Mr. Tilden's apecisl friends, * that they are com- mitted sgainat a policy of opou depreeiation of him, at least. Some of tha Tilden men profess to think it ,‘nnt an well that the canal factlon rhould take hold of the pnr!{ this year, in the idea that o defe at the polls wlil follow, and the control come Lack 10 tho wing which carries elections, and coine back to stay.—Albany Letler lo New York Tribune (Rep.). : Onr estormed mnmm?omr,y. thd Sun, does not think that the Warld ia rucceraful in the at. tempt which the Sun kindly fmagines it to be mak. 23,700 feet lumber; Atlantic, Kankakee Feeder, 04,500 feet Inmber: Delle France, Morrls, 77,205 fect Jurber, 13,000 lath; prop Welcome, Henry and Morris, 23,548 feet lnmber, 140,000 shingles: Georgls. Henty, 15,720 feet lumber, 50,000 shin- gles; prop While, ‘Tlenry and_LaSalle, 100,000 shingles; Priendstiip, Ottaws, 77,779 fect lamber, PORT HURON, Bpectal Dispaich to The Chicago Tribune. Pont Hunox, Mich., Oct. 11.—Down—Props ‘Marine, Wavorly, Jarvis Lord snd consort, Lin- coln and barges, Flotcher and consort; schra Gan- ges, Nevada, Sandermon, Ottonsbee, Starlight, J. Tilden, §. V. R, Watson, Floretta, Minnie Slaa- non, O. Glimotre, 8t. Lawrence, Dick Bomers, Almeda, Jane McLeod, Heatherbell, Peshtigo, American, Mary Mc\Vae, Chency, Ames. Up—rroos Caba, City of Dulalt, 1), Ballentine, Cuyabogs and batves, Sparta and consort; schra Onwari, Golden Jtule, W, I, Taslor, « ‘Wind northwest, fresh. Weather stormy, White Lake to Milwaukee, lumber. "Fue tig Martin Green went down to fouth Chl- £azo last evening to tow hithor the scbr 0. I.John- ‘aun, Juich we lm;}z r:Il. anchor, baving lost ber canvas and centre-bon: Tlm'ncnr Montana had 8 deck-losd of lumber shifted, A sikiall fore-and-after had all her salls blown away, 'n!u Goodrich steamers, with the exception of the Alpena, detaiued at Grand Haven vnun.h{. wnado their usual trips In safety, The Alpens will arrive this motning, n’l‘llu stmr livorside Jeft last night for Sonth aven. The prop R. C. Drittain also left 1ast evening for the east shore, and will recolve repalrs to her fn- Jured cabin at Grand Haven. The sche Lilile Morion lost her foreeails, fore- a, and forcboom hefore reaching this port. The wind and sea calmed down towarda last even- Ine, and vessels reeking shelter and bound for this rt acrived safely, The grain-csrriers that ate [empted to make the passave during the blow Tuesday and Wednesday were nearly all forced to return after shipping scas, and ETM of them must hiave wet thelr cargoes. Tha rifer was flled with thore were Lut few of them DISASTERS. craft yesterdsy, sud fug {o be stonce 8 Democratic nowapaper and a | that TR boar Uaces of tha terripla | Drraorr, Mich., Oct. 11, —Tho storm which has Hayes Journal. May the difference of opinlon | ordes) through which the; 20 Iatcly pasved. | for the last two daye been raging on the lakes In never alter that friendship with tho Swn wlich in | Fortunately the losa of not been grest on | thiy vicinlty subsided to.day, The following the pride ani ploasure of the IYorii's existence, | Lake Michigan, 80 (ar as secertuined. disasters are reported lo-dsy: The echr but we are qulle satisfled to be found on the same The Milwaukee Sentinel of yeaterday say: C -G Mizer, Teakin; badl Wb platform with Bayard and Jlamnton, and we esen | OnSundaylast §t plew beavlly from the mutheartat | & ) s 2 Yy, W doubt whethor the conrss of Demacratic -lud{ Jur | thelower cadof tis lake, 3ollowe) hy variaulo winde | towed Into Tawas City. Tha schr Van aned In the schioals_of Ilorace Grceley and Edwin | snt Tossday ofght, when & scvere uartuer set in, ‘Valkenburg lost the greater porilon of her canvas ; mpelling & number of the grain feei B ot Rl o | BRI Rl il o | iamiEiTM bl ey, el Is Democracy and what fan't.—New York World | {iolf flamier and'Clty of Tolitla. the former having | Grose Isle, got of lo-day, ‘the barses Orouter, (Dem.). With mnany men of grent abilities and left_nere on Sunday. The sieamship Amazon actoss from Grand fisven sl right, butrenoriss heavy sea. The schr liesle Hoalt, Jumnber-laden for Chicaiu, Toland, and Saginaw wers icked np on Luke Erlo and towed to this port. greater ambitlon, there often chances a time when | came to anclior off the rolfing-mills durin.c the nignt they can make or mar their fortnnces, 1t In go In | Mints her mainead topaiil, wnd yesterdsy moming MILWAUKEF. Snanclal matters: it 1o foin palitics, in statesman. | 3fipped lier anchor and chalu and fog out for It dess Bpecial Dispatchto The Chicago Tridune. with lumber from the east d & 1ib torn Into ribbons. nhele linen while entering the ere brought Joalde safely. No ship, Mr, Conkling appears to have had that op- portunity, and to have embraced it, T'o us it ope nears to nave been one of the most unwise thinge that ever a public man has dooc, There can bo o MiLwavgzs, Wis., Oct. 1L.—Charters—To Raf- falo, prop Avon, 60,000 bu wheat,'through; to Etle, prop Gordon Campbell, 42,000 bu wheat, reveral veweln Jawsaf the pler, ot1s tnishave, Rowever, occurred (n thix vicinity. Capt. Lau doubdt that o jarge majority of tho itcpublicans of pocr, 0f the ‘schr Alirs Colb, whichsre | thruteht to Goderich, schr It €. Crawford, 18,000 ollcy of Prendent | fived dutiox Tuesday nighty Totoris bl = Fooy: | bu wieat at Get to Qewego, achr George Il Sioan, New York spirove of the ilayes. Tho leading journals indorsc it. And thoy, vaetly mora than “Mr. Conkiing, give tone to report of tho feelings snd mentiments of the ol that sentiment ia a growing one. prevent the ball from rtollin 18,600 ba wheat at 10¢. tom. ashors Hundsy on the reef between Pilat snd Washingion islands, hut was unable tuinake oul her naime, owlng to the hazy couditlon of the atmospliere. The veasel was lumber-fuien, and was listed over so MARQUETTE. Hpeeial Disvatehto The Chicago Tridune, that her boouis early turhied the water, 1 natof can E Prosident Hayes will b indorsei by the Tepublic- | 5 bhe Seam, barge, G i1 andfow camento | Mamquerrs, Mich., Oct. 1l—Arived—Prop an party in apite of Conkling and ail other dlrap. The schr lelodeer, of ost_her rudder and | Fayette. pointed candidates for the Presidency. —San Fran- ctaco Alta (Rep.). T will not say that I have inlerviowed Sen. ator Conkling himeelf, but Twill eay that Ican speak for hiin and of bls desicns as accurately ae if I'had. 1fe whl go to Warkington sboul the fast of next week, and, upon the opening of the aeasion, will aasume his'dnties as If nothing had happened. 1le will go abont his bnaineas nntil nowe office. oldor s songht to by removed undur the fate #Civjl-Bervice order, ' about which su much bas beeu ald and by which so littlo has been done. Then, when the name of the offendingofiicial's suc- ceasor 13 sent to the Bonate, Mr. Conkling will rise In his majesty (in exccutivesersinn, of courso) and ask whether the American citizen hacany rizhts which CarlBchiurz and other professional reformers are bound to respect? And If su, whether i fa not avout thoe some iegal definition of thoae ri; were declated by compoteut authority. Cleared—Prop Egyotian, schr C. G, Breed. The floet storm-bound here yestorday and to-day left this evening. ‘Wind northwest. Weather cold and clesr, sprung aleak while lasd!ng at nd Pler during the recent heavy weather, " Sho ‘arrived at Manliowoe Tuesday {n tow of Uie tig Caroline Willlams, sod weat tutogry-dock fur repales. 'dfit, Evans, of the revenue-cutter Andrew Johnson, which returaed frot Uie luwer end of this 1ske yester: o dey morning. reporta releastng the wood-laden schr J. 1%, Ward frota Uie South Mau(lou [siand. 5L sustalned no damnage. The sccident was caussd by the vewel intainy o " e it the little tus Min- ERIE. Boectal Dispalch o The Chicago Tribune. EmE, Ps., Oct. 11, —Arrivals—Lrop Scotia, Daf. falo; schr J, I, Pelton, Toledo, Departures—Prop Japan, Buffalo; prop Aunle 2‘::““. Chicago; schrs Allegheny and Schuyikill, 1111:: propellers and four sall-vessels ars lymg 1n the harbor atorm-bound, 5. A Cheboyuan disvatch ata nle uttot, bound from that port fur Detroit with a lighter, encotintercd licavy weatlier on thie night of the ad tnst,, when In the vicinity of Spectacs lisef, snd made Mt to the pierat the crih,~ On the fullowlng, moraing whils the crew were o thia crib, the tug and toke adrifL, stnce which time noIBIng bas been scun or hieard of thom. The following Itel re taken from yesterday's Detrott Free Pres Further particalars of the lom of the barye C. P. Williams, reporied in yesterday's free Press wera coived yesterday. The dbiasicr ocurrod near Lewmjug- tat, Ont., & few milss below Polnt &u Lelee, Tue Willimme witl two others, was futow of tho hare AN OHSTRUCTION. Two sunken scows are 1ying at the bottom of the river, and near the centre, between Indians and Kinzle strees bridges, and they present a serious wiil form the blcco do- reslstance of M. Couklini's rolen—ashington Correspondence News Orleans | piymouth., whenshe boeame unmanageatls aud foun: | ohstruction to navigstion. Yesterda el 5 » -4 . y the tug Disgocrat Qe ). deied, The crew, conslating uf Gapt, Alicraeibs, of | {ouio Dole towed tho sche Australla oter the flirer saflors. twd of whotn were named Sldney iker and Mike Ifaunon, of Itay Clty, were drowurd, The body of Capt. Abees nstly and that of th mate 'wern washicd ashiuf o time siterwards, The tormer'sskull wes cracked. ‘The scows, and the latter had her stem started by tho Lanl rub she received. The story and tho lesson of the Now York Democratic Canvention are plaln aund mmple, and ean be brlefly told, Filden made htmeelt u e party by his consumwmate leadership, Plymouih returned o *alien, where she wasupto s NAVIGATION NOTES, advanced and hindered whom he would, 'He pun- | fute bonr las . (0 Of her bargen ) d —8cl e rs A e Tt gt lon A || T e Sl b ert W | o S okag. —Behe Delawise mide \he-sen from Buffalo to this port In threo days andaisteen hours, Ballmakers are in great demand at all the Jofts, Schr Lincoln Dall was slightly injurcd In the rivor lately.... A Jumber-shover fell Lotween the dock and the schr Arabls yestenlay, at the fout of North Franklin street, and ho came near relting squeezed to dei surging of the vessel against the whi rescued with dificulty. OTuRR Pouts tug Cruwell bus retursed frow Detroit aud will tow st Duffale {u the fu- tanding menaco to thoss who fesred the cheaten- Ing rod, and they hated him; ho commanded snbh- serviency to his own ambition: he crushed oppasie tlon remorselessly under his feet: hut with hie failure came strength to his adversarie slew him, Kolly Is honeet as Tikded more s in purpose, though less In pu wnd rules Tammany, snd Tammany cannot be great with Tilden gres ez, 1c] ed that Tiiten shonld be overthrown and his lead- ership ended, Je d pot merely aim at prescut {oris. arrivedat this port eatly yesteriay morning tow of _the tug Gladintor. ik s st Clark's dry. Hor Fepalrs, and 1a in & whter-logged concition. with rudder gone. wa b 1adce b s 0f the steam bargs Elmirs's tow, lumber o fome Tuesday Bizht when ontsila iar I faly Blled with were disabled st ror bouta unkpown, tion from 1lay City reports onc of them, liore, but at what lllhl: o ke Erio Is e Fimira returned ta Malden, llg"nl' auan, bound fur Toledo, was '{‘H[ i and they i and temporary sdvantage, but he looked to 1880, | vutshle uf ¢ cr yeatanisy with licr rudder-blade | tgre ,.,The scow Nellie bus been sold toa junk o Joined pood and bad men (B b come | FO e YAt tnitay, recelved ut § o'clock | dualer ¢ Clereland far 8150, and le belus torn to T e M. 1o donoy. 1o o tho | 13 Sechli, anasnies She arrval af toe Chrwlay | Botioherii NGk yel “wli*ha Vilinciod “Racuruey ok aytupathy of 'Fweed; the active ald of lis many | scteen tonsof stune tuken from tho schr i1, B. Slurray, Gibealtar..., The advsnce In grain freights has taken sost of ‘tho craft oot of tho ure trad About fifty sall left Uswcgo om the 7th fual The Welland Cunsl Is snnounced to close va date la rendered necessary lu orde fricnds, who, though volocloss la his defense, yot would svenge nis disgruce and punishmwent; he had the Canal Ring, that hastened 1o give back the stroke that had smitten it, aud hohad tho wide wliory Lear the Lond-Eau, whichihe Alfred was force diandon 8¢ 4730 Jeslendsy forenoon, owin to the ®'schr Scaman, which went shore on iross Il day uight, was stiil on at 60 clock tast evening. fieldof disapnointed ambition from which to gather as re'inving Lier of & porilo of her cargo. togivs the contractors cllmhfvd in enlarging the “fhl" ‘-lm':lh:"?:r:ul., ]Ilnllu ‘s’ccunddmhnyhln Mugale, which was sahot on I}a‘;“g;u#lu cansl oppo‘flnnfl W p'mkunl o the work, Hurry “Tiidun in tho attributes of leadership, and he has S 3 ot up the grain tor fower Iake pocts. aclioved h declaive victory. ‘Tiia veeptru of tho o ory canvas torg | 0P (e T oy Teader of the momorabla conflics of J87t has been e Siua- seized by Tummiany, and Kelly to-day sueaks for New York as did Tilden during the 1ast fve years, The power of Tilden war plaiuly, umnistakably weedted from bim, and tho congratnlations of New PORT OF CIIICAGO. The tollowing wers the arrivale and cloarances for the twenty-four hours euding at 10 o'clock last nonounce the schr Portland sshore at o, ller couditiug Le put known, The with tumpa. eic., 1=f4 tlis clly yester- duy 10 0 L Dier relf ‘aitiand was loaded with | DlEb e e carion o detation | Bkl jjoniousof ne Clondiaburid sa'LakeThi | | Ausivaga-Frops Orpern ety Masionge, I Lo tilde oo plainty e worle can expreas . | PRL5 Siton went hard sahore near Paint ou: | B sanartcel Nawnaren Witaio, undytess Menons: that the pire State will prefer ths coming New “Tuesday night, sad up to s | u 1a) driess Wissahlckon, Burlalo. sua- 854 eYeniug had not heck Telvase. inee, Uree: g Febbruvis, Sonmic Al udlgkton, hu L iiuah, Mbakegun Tutnhers Wille Fi s Seveiuhd. couts teaats. Tionle, Lelaod, i Ironi J. 0, Moes, Muskexon, lumber; Saveland, Black iver ol ~kmurand Whita Lake, lumbers Litt Bers e Jonn Jersey (jovernor to the (alien chieftain of 1870, — Philaadiphia Tunes (Ind.). An oxchange takey excoption to the state- ment of Secrelary Evarts fu u recent spoech tha the people of thls conntry are **tired of politics, ™ Capt. Abernethey, B, Fimt Mate, and ln‘lur seamen Siduey Walker and dichael llanaon, of Muy Clty. wero amang the drownod on B Willlums, Detour, _stone} Sanifuia Little Tieile, “White Lake, tun: ‘Thu cargo of tbe 111+ uskegun, lumber; W S0d Foturta that the wentloman fu question has not | consisted of B30, 000 feet of lumber, Bihruet, O 'r&mi'll,'..'f‘ been & lepublican Licea thenty ve Whst Mr. : 000, sbipped by Gates & Fay, | White L umber. John Maxee, (har. Evarte infended 1o convey by the statement that atined for thelr yard [ lolle” couls ENS Mmoo, | Qoaerich o salt: tho people ate tired of polltics Is by by insarance, The _Williame | kSus Johuon. Imca e T ooy “Hare. thiat the great body of wen futerested tn the induy- at Michigan _ City 1o 185, | fiudipsron. lambert Gleg Tidings Myssegon, fumbery teial and commercisl fuickests of tho countey are | sand messured 291 jons, Weduviday's Bulalo muhmn Mitskowou, lumber; Stichiyan, Lloveland, satisfied that prosperity cannint be expected so fong T8 44 "L‘arl. Averncthy was long aud | cvais listtle uskegon, jumber; Comanche, Us- 82 the country ta distracted by sucls Geree conten- | fayorably known n this cltv, and the nows of his | wedo. coali Woills, Holland. 1ui fl Sele Halle Hots and biitor pariwanshiy ap chardcterized tho | death will bo recelved with' sincere sorrow by a | jtarhor, woodi Tempasy Mitwaukve, tehiz dustraile, campalgas of 1870 and ai} of the cympaicas sinca | large circlo of friends and acqualotances, Hle lived Kirad. Buislo, ‘slaisiens Noquebay Ieshtian: the War, ‘Next 10 the West, the Svuth shoutd |rh . 150 East Nwan street, and leaves & wifo and ri Advance, ?‘flhlllu. Tumber; scows Milon, be (be beat castomer lu the Eastern warkets for ren. " e, lunider: Magialcus, lacksrd's Pler, the products of our factories. Thera has, how- -ow McCall struck ¢l st Port Burwell rRreen. Stuny C woud. ever, been such a condition of uisorder in the t10 pieces. Hho was loaded with rallroad | | CrEsRaxcrs=sobr i 4. Biiduors. Deatwsier, South since the War, apd such a feeline of hostili- ‘tal luss, $7,000. A’u‘%‘fl‘&fi?fl'fll‘;’"{,"{fi“"fl l‘u:m“ ":;":inat' 1y and distrust between the two sections, that the | Tha bark Sweden' lesshore near Purt Staaley, e T, 30 by wheats ~outh bas not yet been i a condition to hiecome | probably lumber-laden. Crle, 34,000 ba wheak, an extenmive purchaser ur proitaple customer. Detroit News: Tuoe 0ld hulks rocently commis- 19,1120 bu cornj Ho long s tho lese belween the North and the | sloned and sent oat sre beginningto be heard from. -Ifinu 23 vation of tho 'nion and the o inwiligent and patriotic peo- ¢ were willing to sacridce tucir busiuces Lo se- Most of them are reporiing frow places where the crews can wade ashore —that ia if they want to—or uprooting of slave: nl it not besched, guue wheto thoy never will be cire 8 upited ountry sud buman frecdom. All | peached agstu. daie, Mantsier, 2, (00 by vate, 75 tuis ha; ihly has I»\ian mcumllfluhcd,‘g 11: as it can !bI' dl:;w . —-—A—b ‘llun,“u%zuhu.u mr‘fi”-‘['fir'{'l'flfr‘: by :}:i-'nle".. y Federal interpoaition. Twelve years afier the UKFP, % o, 19, corn: sl er, War, and m;',. t“:n eghit sluce lhw’ last State in menllmmluw‘ru :“‘M, Tribune. 24 bu corn; proj ‘l!-.vrr. Hufslo, 13 %) by "-wmgnx revolt was readmitted to fhe Union. there fo u | g0 PECETEEG0 Y T barges Saginaw Buday. ok i) 8 corus selr iy Siate, growing feeling among Inteliigent prople that the —x e he . Elntra uck, brig Commerce, Menomlove, 371 bu Keening alive of those o1d tesiics aud causes of ii- | a0d G Kolly, of the stmr Elmira's tow, lumber | cora; 4,078 by vata. 14 bales bay. 15 bris pork, 10 uiis terncas is not only futile but harmiul. 1§ wistakes | laden, sre reported ashore at Bar Putnt. Leetj schr Clayion Port ' Culburue, u were made in the_reconstructiou of the revoited States immediatoly after the Wac it s too latu to correct thom now, and autbing bus wischiel and positive harm can resuit Lo any class by pursuing a course which snull keop alive the reseuiments be- tween the ‘iwo acctiony of the conntry. The pea- ple, of the better rmuun of thew, —that porion which creates wealth, gives employment, hullde d tille the soll, —are tired of that sort i ana & mau less acal relary have discovered tha! Whebts 9 brls AORUE. 1,34 ba lard, aad sutdrice; prop B D i racod, 1t page. ity 1.413 by harley. a 5 ot 3 schr Coddack, Budal “heat, scedy Ky 2,000 bu [0 rls Lard, sud susdrlea. THE PARIS EXPOSITION, ' Nuw Yors, Oct, 11.—A meecting was bell thiy sfternoon of promiucut merchants, bank- crs, manulucturers, and representative wen The schr Nlagars, s Canadian vesscl, {s disabled under Loog Pulut, sad will bo towed to Port Col- bor: o The stesm-barge King lost from her tow the lum- ber barges Gould and Emplro State, up, near Long Polot, snd bas goue back in search of them. ‘The scira . O, Masten, Quesn City, Pitagerald, a0d Gen. W orth ran back to-day, bavingloat canves aud eufered more or damary. The Queen by consulting bustnces men tu auy section of W0 | (iey fogg Tuesd: d the Masten Tast Baturdsy. from nearly overy State in the Union futerested Noxt. —Lioalon Jouraui vitep:)- ' hcfutf“&nfl:{d‘;mt o fromm Calcago toie sfier- | in the appruachiug Purls Exposition. M. our S - noon leaking. ol Y ARCHBISHOP BAYLEY'S WILL. 00 VAL guecla ainved to-day'with 230,000 | U0Ft presided, aod exprasied the hope ihat everything would be doue on this side to cxhibiy the judustrics uf the great West in Parfs in 1538, A National Ezecutivg Comulttee of rep- rosentativy broughovt the couns men A try was sppolnted The (ollowing wers Bartidonrs, Oct. 11.—The will of the lite Archbishop Bayley was filed to-day for probate. All his property of every kind fu New Jersey s bequeathed to Cardiual McCloskey and bishops bo grain. Caual freights advanced tic. Shipments were mads al 12c 00 wheat, 10%4¢ oa corn, 7¢on oats to New York, . Coal frelhts unchanged: 0c to Chlcago. Loucbiiu and Carrigeu. Al the remaluder of- 1NVt Saciaitd Pres clcted | pergancnt soflcens uf by B operty 1 i asecemmar, Archbuhio Gid- | iy dte N X O Croraa ot i pet | American “Unlon of | Paris Exlilbitors: tous, and ops Bevker_aud Kaw. Tho lust- | bri, coal thencet o Mliwaukes st 50c; J. 1L Mead, Gons Jogeph R Hawley, Presidents A. T, Gosh- oamed devisées are the eXecutuns, D. 8, Balley aud ¥, M. Kusyp, coal to Mliwsuked | vrn, First' Vice-Presideut; Robert A. Cheeao- . boro, Second Vice-Prestdent; Angust Betmont, ‘Treasurer; . 1. Olcott, Corresponding Secre- tarv: Maxwell Woodhall, Washington, Record- Ing Becretary., It was explained by the Chamr- tnan that It wagrequired by the French Govern- tment that applications ahiould he made through an officfal bady or commitlee. The Cliafr fyas authorized to appoint & comnmittes to go to Washington and urge upon the President and Congress the acceptance of the invitation ot France to take vart {n the fnternational Exhibl- {lon and to moke the proper provisfons -for Americans represented thers. A SLrong repro- sentation from all parts of the country pected at the next meeting on the 18th [nst. ————. with hand Oct. 1, $47,217.2, Tho rents due “the Schoot Fund are as follows: Accrued wrior to May, 1875, 379,310, Total to November, 16877, $101,403.67. Ingrs 18 exe EDUCATIONAL, o Regular Bemi-Monthiy Meeting of the Board, The Board of Education held a regular ‘semi- monthly mecting last cventng, President Ballle tan in the chatr, Stone. The abseutces wers Kohn and A communication was recefved from restdents 1n the Newberry district In reference to a change in thie boundary Jines. Tt was referred totha Committes on Lincoln, Nickersonville, and Newberry Schiools. A communlcation was recelved from J. B. Lippincott & Co., offering to furnish tcachera srith Worcester's Comprehicnsive Dictlonary at #1 acony. Text Dooks and Course of Instruction. It was referred to the Committee vn The report of the School Agent for Boptem- ber was then read. Tho cask on hand Bept. { was$34,342.69, Recelpts—From rents,810,032.03; futercst, £35.44: ‘State divtdend, $20,422.43, $39,469.00, FExpenditures—Deposited ity Treasurer Larrabee, 820,815,034, l‘umb 'Sa : a~crucd since, 823,002,407, Taspector Hotz, from the Committee on Bafld- and Grounds, submitted a report recom- mending that the Supply Agent be suthorized 10 fit up snitable rooms in the bullding where halfday divisions are held for the accomm tlon of carly-arriving pupils fu cold weather. The report was concurred in. Inspector Covert, from the Committce on Finance and Auditing, reported that 181 appli- catfons hiadl been made for the position of book- Ifi:m;cn &rhcy recommended that M. B. Hicks clected, Inspector Arnold nominated Arthur M. Kin- 2le, Alter several ballots without s cholce, Kinzio being withdrawn and E. C. Page pamed, the election was deferred until the next meeting, Tnspector Wells, from the Committce on the Apnointment of “Feachers, reported tho resige nlflor‘; of Miss Lillian Rickerson. It was so- cepted. Inspector Pmulng. from the Committee on Germay, reported that 111 pupils had been ex- cueed from studying German, and 233 had be- Fun the study, making the number now learn- og it 2,149, t was placed on file. Inspoctor Bmith, from tho Committes on Evening Schools, asked authority to employ n teacher of short-hand for a class’ to be started at the Central High-School. The anthority was given. The Commitiee on Bchool-Fund Property re- vorted ld'Erlul( on the petition of . C. Rouuseville, asking that accrued aod accruing rent, about $2,100, on property leased b{ him, be applicd to liquidating a claim which he haa against thecity for a special asacssment for widening s street. Tho resson was that the Board had noricht to apply the rent to the liguidatiog of claima against the city, the Coun- o being the only proper body to pass on the matter, Tho report was adopted. The Board then adjourned. ————— A FAIR START, Special Disated to Tha Chicazo Tribune. Apnuy, Mich., Oct. 11.—A rumantic episode on the County Fair Uround this atternoon fn- terested aeveral hundred peopte. The Hon. W. 8. Wilcox baving offered o 803 cook-stove as & premium to any county couplo who would get married, Abner " Compton and Jana 1iayes, of Ogden, presented themaelves at the spéaker's etand, and wers united by Justlce Stearns, ENTS, EXPOSITION BUILDING. CHICAGO INTER-STATE " EXPOSITION. ONLY ONE HORE DAY, BON'T FAIL T0 SEE THE GREAT EX- HBITION, Admisslon—Adults, 25 years, 13c. Excarslon Rates on all transpartation lines. HOOLEY'S THEATRE, MONDAY, OCT. 13, every "rnln‘ and Wedneaday and Saturday Matinee, JARRETT ATALMEI'S great production,’ SARDANAPALUS with all the new Ecenery, Costum and Mechanical Fflects from Hooth's Thestre, New York, introductug GHANDITALIAN uuwr.\aargzm ‘eat premief RIOSA AND LATOURNISIL THE GREAT BTOHM BCENF. THMOLATION (yr"nmgmmmw!. 28 i 4 Seenle 17a; AMUSEN C‘hlldmn under 12 at outlay stiendiog this exe :n':r“y vl;«lucm‘x‘mmu ul!lxldlr&nlifnv‘ .zs lows; Parquette s juetta Clre % aiesay. 61y econd Haicongs soo T Seo NOOLEY’S THEATRE. Last afghts of B TEB LINGARDS. Thursds; THE NEW MAGDALKN, Merer M [ the grand play, ¥HEA rieke Feidar ( X And Ars: Lo e a Alice hunning Liogen) ss Oplinta, the Veatal, To b fulluwed by the brllilant two-sct comedy played by Tingurts 43 tines in Austratia: eniltiod SIt BIRELLE SN Wan. Tiaraca Lingard s Sir Simpie Simon. Standny’ Oct. 1, Jarrets & Palmor's grand DANAPALUS, with all tbe origtoal scenery, d grand helles grum Bootl's_hcatre, N, Y. McVICKER'S - TUEATRE, LAST NIGNTSB, DION BOUCICAULT, M the toimitsble ** Cf 'h"hln the most charming SITATGI RATUN. Remsinber, ] ek only. Baturday—bHAUGH- nAUN fl'“flm‘,"u'ub'[-wmflr. y S RISKS TWENTY-THIRD-ST, GROUNDS, BASE BALL. ST. LOUIS vs CHICAGOS,. Fruday, 0ct. 12, Saturday, Oct. 13, AT THREE SUALP. NEW CHICAGO 'THEATRE, Clark-st., opposite Bherman House. MONDAY, Oct. 8 Sixth and Jast week aad unabated suceess of Lhe renowacd HAVERLY'S MINSTRELS. First sypearance of Walch and ftiie, autoctats of Sang sad hala, "Greas succesof Fpaik Cuslitian. Fitlg Company in pew prograuiule, Sloderale prices, 75, 8 BT B e Uiy, Matineea Wedatuins a e ey w13 ¥ ct. “1a--Bartley Caphelis Comedy Co, o 0F the Drewatlc seasvn. DELPHI TUEATRE, J, M. HAVERLY. ager and Proprietor. 1) Thousands 8 s Lu’flm I“I‘-] lrlll: .\lhrkl'l lhnl:l:. N‘l‘: #;l‘l:’ e Magnltceut £ B'-,A-é‘"x;, i ifi'"fl Wealth of l:c‘:ar:l‘;'v‘c AIE.L Warld's 3"!\“( fiflrrnl- 'g‘n' \'u:g Cumpavy. Most Celebrated Proutercs. "'{‘,,‘,] Lonfasty rg. P'rices 25, 0 . AL e beas Mallnges Wodhcsdays an ::fnrdny-, 30, “sludday Nigt—Katio Pusuani aud Troupe. WOUD'S MUSEUM AND OPLRA-HOUS] Every evening and Wedneaday and Sstunday Matigees. = . GOODRICET, In tho Sensativusl Sorder hirama, catitied GRIZZLY ADAMNS. roduetivg of SAI dresse .D. D. SPENCEIL. yow un_watibitioa [u tha dluseum E R L e ey oarimenh open fruw s, . tHLKu i, FAIRBANKS, MORSE & OQ. - 212 & U8 LakeSt, Chicago, . Bacareful tobuy only the Geaulog,

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