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i THE CHICAGO TRIBUNE SUNDAY. ®JULY 8, 1877—SIXTEEN PAGES. sbout the TWEED case. ' Amother son of a sea-cook off for Omalial” ————— Jodge HiLToN Aid not allow any Fourthof Jewly celcbration at the Grand Union Hotel. e seond Edition, PERSONAL. 1t is said that Robeson's speech at the din- per given him the other day wes a bungling para- phrace of Burke's ¢* Thoughts on the Causes of the Preeent Discontente.” D. Appleton & Co. have in press and will ferge nest astomn **The Amencan Household Cyclopedia, ™ edited by Prof. E. L. Youmans, au- thor of **The Handbook of Politfcal Science.” Poblication will be maae in parts. Clemmer has made the important giscovers thatall the members of the Cabinet have unusually large ears,—a circumstance which seems 1o indicate & peculiar relation between the capacity for keeping ouc's eans open and political prefer- ment. 3 A colored female preacher, now doing im- portant work in the Carolinad, allows herself to be Sdressed as the Rev. E. A. Williame. She bas been preaching twenty-seven years, and was li- censed by Dishon Brown, of the African Methodist Episcopal Church. A private soldier at Kavrachee in Indin par sacceeded in mastering ten volumes of Jeremy Pentham's writings by sandwiching good novels Judicionsly between the volumes. This is equal 1o tbe modern improvement of taking bitter po- ders in wafer papers. The daughter of Lewis Cass, who has sub- scribed for $70,000 in the 4 per cents, is Madame von Limbourg, of Baden-Baden. She married Baron Von Limbourg, a respectable but impecani- ous nubleman, and went abroad, from whence she cables her order for the purchase of bonds in her own name. Wken O'Connell taunted Disraeli with be- ing *‘alincal descendant of the impenitent thief on the cross, ™ the latter replied that ** oue-half of Christendom worshiped a Jew and the other half adewess.” Thereisa lesson here for pereons in- terested in the controversy between Mr. Seliman and Mr. Hilton. The new number of the International Re- ciew does not contain the article on the ** Consti- tutional Powcre of the Federal Exccutive ™ which was promised. A note printed below the table of contents explains that the article was withdrawn to allow opportunity for further revision. It was understood that the article referred to bad received the sanction of the present National Administra- tion. 5 Bisbop Lynch, of Charleston, has request- d the News and Courier of that city to say that there is no fonndstion for the rumor mentioned in the New York papers that he is to be transferred tothe Archicpiecopal Sec of New York as Coad- jutor to Cardinal McCloskey. The Dithop says st he has hiinself reached an age at which it would be more fitting that he should seck a Coad- jutor than a coadjutorship. A correspondent of the London Standard fonnd a celebrated Eurdish poet 1n the ranks of the ‘Turkish army in Asia. e wore wide red trousers, embroidered with blue and yeilow flowers, and 2 blue jackes with yellow tassels; his face was hand- some, =nd long raven-black hair escaped from ander hie turban. He was overladen with arms, and certainly presented a fantastic appearance. “'he young fellow had already attained reputation a5 poct, and was in 8 fair way to become famous as 3 robber. Miss Hillern, tho female pedestrian who +was unappreciated in Chicago, but petted in Bos- ton. ie described by one of the letter-writers. She i« about five feet three inches in height. etraizght awanarrow, full in the chest, broad across the shoulders, large in the waist. and with ratner small fect, wearing a two-and-a-half dress shoe. She never eats eolid food daring her tramps. Phy- sicicns can discover Do pbyeical defects in her or- ganization. When off duty she passes her time in making oil-riketclies, Wonderful new hats competing for the grand prix in millinery at Paris are Mme. Musand's, which is a round black straw, trimmed ‘with a leatern staap faxtened on Ly 2 buckle: Mme. Judic's.—a large black straw, with broad brim. having a lov.g white ostrich feather falling siow and mixing with a bouquet of dafodile, ~and 5 number of nats and bonnets eclected by the Prin- cess of Wales at Annic and Georgettes, for her- scif and particular friende. These latter, being intended for royalty, cannot be written of by toe gosuiping letter-writers. During the annual debate in the British Tloute of Commons on_ tae subject of capifal prin- ishment, Mr. Join Bright spoke strengly 1m favor of arevizion of at lcast the whole law relating to tbe crime of murder. Mr. Dright sald that in pro- portian ax the death-penaliy bad been removed, minor offenses to which it had formerly attached had decreazed m number. Me predicted that Par- lisment wonld abolish tae death-penaity for mur- der before many yeass, and with his whole beart he gave his voice to the motion, which contemplated ouly a revision of the laws. Tha story which comes from Vienna to the cffect that Heine's memoirs bave been discov- ered in the eccret archives of the Imperial Library xnd arc now in course of preparation for publi- cation, awakens fresh intercst in that remarkaole work. The memoirs were compiled principally, it i known, in the years 1837 and 1838, and four volumes were completed in 1640. The work is fre- quently referred to n the correspondence of the poet. After his death the mannscript mysteriously disappeared, thouzh it was suid to have been wold to the Ausinian Government. The London World tells this story of Dom Tedro: **Duting his present visit to England he wae walking out one morning about 3 o'clock, when, tohis amazement and pleasure, he meta young Brazilian genileman, of whose late hours a0d generally fast style of hife he bad heard almost toomuch, Grasping s young friend with both hands, he warmly congratulated him on the reform indicatea by his early promenade. The pefit creve felt terribly emoarrassed, snd hastened to escape from his too expansive sovereign. He was, in fact, going home to bed after a long night of cards.™ Mr. Punch has drawn another select com- mittee to inquire into the subject of amateur act- ing. The most important wilness testified that it 18 his practice to copy professional actors who have pluyed his parts; that his objects in acting are first to show himself in various costumes 10 his friends, and next to benefit some obscure charity; that he would be surprised if a manager should offer him 30 ehillings & week for his eerviceed thathe is aware of the fact that amateur per- formances olten work great hardships to deserving Professionals; and that he would under mo con- sideration whatever play the part of audience st an amatenr performance for which he had mot been cast. It is certain that Mr. Richard Wagner is preparing tocome to America under engazement 10 Xr. Ullmanto give ascries of concerts. The New York Sun predicts that he will refuse to hire him- self out o any piano-maker, and thus strike a blow at the nernicions system which is stiffing music in America. Von Bulow and Rublostein fretted under the exactions imposed upon upon them by piano- makers, though the servitude was well paid. Eesipoff and Albani, who had no piano-makinz ‘contracts, almost failed in this country because the imuorant public, in the absence of the nenal ad- vertisements, thought they could mot be great srtists. Adelina Patti. who bas received overtures from Carl Rosa that she will probably accept. may be expected mext fall, and she also will ignore the piano-making aavertisers. There is now on exhibition in London & painting by Jacques Loms Davis, the cclebrated French artist who so parrowly escaped tac guillo- tine durzng the Reign of Terror, but lived todo excellent work afterwards. The sabicct of the Present work s ** Tintoretto painting the picture of his daughter )ying dead.™ This pictnre was bronght to London by an artist during the period of La Comuune after the Franco-German war, and was by him sold. It is a large gallery work, meaa- uring nine feet high by eleven feet wide, with fiz- ures the size of life. The present owner is 2 Mr. Watkine, - Tintoretto, an old but vigorous man, i reyresented as if baving suddealy turned from his casel while gazing on the marble features, impelled by the fancy that his beloved daughter £till breathed. He lays bis hand upon her heart, but Jooks away in despair, convinced that she is gone from him for ever. Poor Marietta was only 30 when she died in her father's arms, Why her husbend. Mano Augusts, was not with her is not eald. She was bronght up in the studio, and wore the dress of 2 boy up to the age of 15, and becamo an excellant portrait painter, s many weil-known cxamples prove her to have been. She ac- Companied her father wherever he went, and be- sides her gilts as a painter she was a0 accomphished musicion upon the clavecin, anda favorite in the soclety of Venice. 4 4:30 O'CLOCE A. M. OREIGN. Persia Responsible for the Russian Reverses in Armenia. Ske "Allows a Large Tuorkish Force to Pass Through Her Territory. Friday’s Proceedings in the Pan-Presbyterian Council. The Needs and Condition of Missionary Work Con= sidered. ARMENIA, CAUSX OF THE RUSSIAN DISASTEZR. Spectat Dispatch to Tne Tridune. New Yors, July §—3:30 2. m.—A correspond- ent in Vicnna says it Is announced in that city from St. Petersburg that the cause of the dan- gerous position in which the Ruasian armv in Armenia was lately thrown was chiefiy the fact that Persia allowed a Turkish corps from Lake Vanto pass through Persisn territory, The corps was thus cnabled to SURPRISE THE REAR OF THE RUSSIANS at Bayazid, and to jeopardize the position of a great portion of their army. The effect was all the morc embarrassing as the Russians did not antivipate any such action on the part of Persia, and were entirely unprepared for it. Reprisals of the most serious nature are consid- ercd incvitable, and the situatiou is likely to BECOME FURTHER 'COMPLICATED. It isnot yet known whether a responsible Persian official, prcmpted by bis Mohammedan feclings, acted without instructions in permit- ting this breach of neutrality, or that the re- sponsibility can be directly fixed upon the Shal’s Government. In either case, the conse- quences are likely to be very serious. THE PRESBYTERIANS. PROCEEDINGS IN THE EDINBURG COUNCIL. Spectal Dispatch te The Tribune, NEw Yok, July §—3:30a. m.—The Pan-Pres- byterian Council now assembled at Edinburg, in its scssion of Friday considered the subject of missions. Thc dcbate embraced views upon the gencral missionary work throughout the world. The epeakers were nearly all misslon- aries, and they dwelt especially on the preat need of co-operation in misslonary work and the avoidance of UNNECESSART COMPETTTION between the several branches of the Presby- terian Church. In the distant missions delicate distinctions of faith or church polity were in- appreciab ¢ to the minds of unbaptized or new- 1y-baptized barbarians. The general tone of the depate was indicative of a desire to found somesystem of united missionary endeavor. The report of the Committee charzed with the con- siderztion of this matter was presented. to the Council, and xives A VERY HOPLFUL OUTLOOE in this direction. No business was transacted Samr‘duy by the Council. A praer-mecting was held in the morning, after which social entertainments were given in private residences througheut the city in honor of the delegates. WAR-MISCELLANY. THE GARRISON OF ARDAIAN. The remains of the unfortunatc garrison of Ardalian, writes a Loudon ZTekgraph corre- Spondent from Erzeroum, straggie along the road in the dircction of Erzeroum; and as these men carry their arms and are eencrally without food, and always without money, they plunder, and often with extreme viclence, the waylarers or villages of the surrounding country. The con- dition of these runaway soidicrs is very pitiable, and, 8s in civilized places bunger often drives ten towards crime, itis Dot surprising thai such famished wretches arc carcless about the Injurics shey inflict on others in order to provide toemsclves with foud. One man. wnose arin was fractured by a musket ball, walked through the mountains all the way from Ardaban to Erzeroum. His broken limb was ticd up with sowe rags and sticks, but the dressing was not changed; he had nothing to eat except the dry crusts he carried in a bat, and on bisarrival here e scemed no longer in his right mind. Ancx- hausted Redif gat on the step of my door, and, begging for a morsel of food, devoured jt like a tamished dog. His face was nagegard and wan, and the vacant cxpression of his star- fhs cyes showed tuat Lic had been tricd beyond Miinan endurance. Il-clotbed, thin, and sor- rowful-looxing soldiers crawl about the streets in such mumbvers that ft is often difficult to force one’s way through them. The_hospitals are unprovided withi bread, much less with medical comtorts; there is not even lint to dress the wounds, and the sick and matmed fi6bble into the filthy wards only to perish mis- crably; There is no entausiasui amongthe peo- le, who, dragzed [rom their homes without Deine able to leave any money for the support of their families, are filled with bitter thoughts about their unprotected children left all Mone in some distent province. The fondition of the peasants _in the Seishborhood is equally affecting. Thelr liitle crops and supply_of wheat have been taken by the Government in exchange for uscless papers and, as they have no seed to plant in the round, dreadful privationsare instorefor them. $itient and long-suffering, they bear their troablos with great dignity, and, after some pious exclamation, always express 2 touching con- fidence in the care and benevolence of the Di- vinity. The Pashas, Effcudis, and Cadis, In consequence of their numerous journeys back 2nd forward into exile, become perfect men of the world, ana never fail to contract the vices of the many foreigners with whom they come in contact during their various expeditions.’ THOE ¢ ZEIBECKS.” Correspondence Cincinnatt Engulrer. (CONSTANTINOPLE, June 13.—For the last four or five days the Grand Rue de Pera has becna stirring sort of place. Onc could sit in a win- dow and study the Orient to good advan- tare. The 15,600 volunteers, or * Zcibecks,"” from Asia Minor, seot over from Smyrna, pave been pouring slong this narrow thoroughfare in squads and companies, 85 though they were the last reserve going to the front to check the tide of battle. They are Janded by transports at Galata. and are :crmlb— dto find thelrwar tothecampsas best they can. "L‘hcy are splendid fellows physically. brown,black a8 coppery in_color, and appacently capable of any amount of epdurance. The grotesque- ness of the dress of these semi-barbarous devils 15 something to remember for a lifetime..: ‘They wear a fez of great height, with 3 taseel hanging down the back, and those who can dccomt\c; their head-gear Wwith & fringe of g:yl,r—color:d oaterial which dangles down over the eyes an fmparts a ferocious aspect to the wwer.bfl short jacket is met by an enortnous sash or el- 1y-band, which is picced out by 2 pair of mar- velously short, blue, cotton breeches, which be- o e trousers ordinarily should leave off, 2nd stop wherc no buman beingever thourht of discontinuing his leg covering, 1n front of the enormous waist-band of red and biue, €ich fllow carries an immense leathern pouch, which swings from side toside 38 he walks.- In this may be menerally found a long, dirty yatagan, two flint-lock pistols, a worn-out kniie, and any other weapons that this military wonder may have been able to steal or pul inhis day. The feet arcencased in queer pointed moccasins, and the bare legs glisten with dirt. They move along with the stealthy gait of an 1ndian, and have somethiog of the ‘stolid indif- ference -of the savage. Their Chieftains zen- erally ride on hurses covered with rude trap- pings. Some of these more imgorum person- ages are Arabs in the majestic ournois of the desert, and the color which they impart to the scene is %nh.u 1emarkable. he passage of these rude Agiatic hordes through Pera is quite an cvent. The patriarchal Turk, telling his beads along the street, stops to take 8 look at the strange creatures who have come to up- Thold the sinking cause of the Crescent, aud the Turkish woman, with her nose poked through her yashmos, who goes waddling about in a red or yellow ferjee, dragging her old-fashioned, pot- Lellied children after her, pauses to study the wild men from over the water. Up to this time these irregulars have committed few excessce. A few of them have pushed, and jostled, and kicked people out of their way; but have heard nothing wanton or vicious. ~ With such a body here, however, there is gome nervousness among the Christians,who arealways predicting disaster and an outbreak of some sort; but my impression is that a little shaking-up would be 3 £ood thing for the so-called Christians of Constantinople. A meancr, more contemptible set of dozs than the Greeks and Franks of Perait has never been my lot to see. Listless, lazy, thieving, and viclons, they are utterly destitute of mavly instincts, and ought to be well tbrashed for living here. 1 am sure thatone thousand - determined Turks could sack the town, unless checked by the vessels in the har- bor. = I ean’t contemplate_ these wretches with any sort of patience. It is u standing monu- ment to the patience and tolerance of the Mos- Jem that he perraits these monkeys to’ remain in his midst. The ‘Zeibecks are to be sent 10 Asia as Bashi-Bazouks s soon as they can bo properly armed. IMPERIAL LIFE AT PLOIEST1. Letter to London News. The Emperor dwellsin a pretty seven-roomed villa—a journalistic fricud of mine boasts with ruth that he lives next-deor to the Czar of all the Russias. Gen. Népokoitschitzky, tho Chiet of the Stafl, may be met at soy time walking between his own quar- ters and those occapicd by the Grand Duke, commanding-inchief, unattended even by an aide-de-camp, and with a great bundie of pa- pers under his arm. Every passer-by may see Prince Gortschakoff sitting out in the open air on the raised doorstcp of his house, under the shade of shrubs growing there in pots, steoping languidly over oue of the movels which are ~ said to engross much of -his time. The Grand JuNicholas lcaves his quarters and walks - personal staff throuza the strects to fu8%6e, the lurge room of which is used as a headquartcr mess. The other day while dining in the parden of the Hotel Brofit, I noticed three young stall oflicers sitting by a little table. The waiter desired to serve them; they wished to dinc, but were anxious to do so jn one of ths pretty bosquets, and would wait till one was vacant, which was not then the case. They waited some time, and then fell heirs to the hosquet, and, lct us hope, enjoyed there Mr. Brofit's ‘exceilent cheer. An oilicer who bap- pencd casually to join me pointed out one of tiic three as the-GUrand Duke Nicholas the younger, the son of the Commander-in-Chief and the nephew of the Emperor. Having dined, the litle party weut quietly ofl to the theatre, noue of the House of Broflt being awsre who was the distngaished gruest. The same afternoon six stafl-oiticers walked into the garden of the same hote} and demanded of Miller the accommoda- tion of six bed-chambers for the pvight. The house was full, but Miller knew three of the officers as previous customers, and told these be ould strain a point to provide for them. They aecepted the nccommodation; the otber threc went away to tind quarters elsewhere. One of them, who was carrying his own hand-bag, was the Archduke Vladimir, and his imperial hilgh- ness ultimately achieved a bed-room on the Nird floor of the Lotel des Boulevards. It can- not, certainly be said of Russian staff officers that they arc sybarit THE BULGARIAN LEGION. The Bulgarian Legion, which s composed of Christians who are bent upon avenging the out- razzes at Batak, is encamped near Bucharcst. Tho volunteers are farmers who have takenrefugein Servia and passcd thence into Roumania. Some of tucm are large land-owners. They fare well in camp. Bread, made from wheat and rye, is served out each morning, sod every volunteer is eatitled to about three pounds for two days. Sonp is served out at 8 a. m. and 3t 7 p. m., whilet the dinner-hour is fixed at 1 p. m. Che soup for each division is composed of five different sorts, §o that the. most tastidious or greatest epicurc may have a choice. The ingredients sre . rice, vegctables, garlic, onions, beans, oatmeal, and peas. Each man fs entitlcd to half a gallen. Hov long thiy thing will continue depcnds on Bulgarian funds, which just now are lentiful. Bect, and mutton, and vegctables form the staple of the dinner, and the rations are large. Each division bas its own portable bakery, and the ovens are merely places over the fires in the ground. The fuel” is timber, which fatizue parties brinz in each morning. The water is carricd from adjacent wells. The whole of the commissariat is managed by the Bulgar- {hu Committce. Tlhicre is no pay, but braady is served out each Sunday, and cach man has about two ounces_of tobacco allowed him for evory five days. The dress is plain and service- eble. The shoes are of untanned leather, and tho gaiters are of the same material. The Zouuve loose trousers made of Moravian blue cloth, corded with yellow, are surmounted by a Toose biouse of the same color, but trimmed with red. Each man wears a Hannel—red or bluc—sash girdle, a5 a preventive of dyscntery, which, by the way, is growing rather “common throughout the whole ars, owing to the chanzes in the weather and the consumption of unsound vegetables. THE ¥FIGHT AT DELIBABA. Correspondence Aew York Times. Loxpoy, June 23.—I have bad the opportu- ity of scelng private and public dispatches from Delibaba and Erzeroum detai'ing the com- nencement and progress of the fight at Delibaba. The Ottomans fought with stubborn valor. They stood to be liter- ally mowel down by the Russian gune. Tley remained to be slaughtered by the cav- alry. Attacked on the flank when they were hotly pressed in front, the tubbornness of the defense was the valor of despair. Officers and men fought with equal bravery, and Mehemed Pasha died sword in band at the head of his troops. The Russians had modeled their plan of attack on the German system, and they fought with uncxeelled bravery, returning again and again to the point sclected to be brokeo. Tue closing cavalry charges were brilliant ¢f- forts, and a troop of Cossacks were detached to capture Gep. Rimball, an English_oflicer who was watching the battle on - the Turkish sidc. The General only cscaped by the flectness of bis horse. The Russinas thought he was in com- mand of the encmy, but he was simply at head- quarters, just a5 American and_English ofticers were allowed to move with both the belligerent armies iu the Franco-German war. e e———— ‘Hydrophobia Prophylactics, The Journal de Therapeutiquerelers to another addition to thelatready formidable list of proph- Vlactics. against thydrophobla: that is, Ur. Lryzmala, of Kritoe Ozivoe, Podotie, reports that during she Jast ten years he bas trested at Jeast 100 cases—in human subjects as well as beasts—of bites by hydrophobic animals with the powdered leaves of zanthium spiuosum, ith Diccess fn every instance but one, although cases of bites infliied at the same _time, but treated in otner ways, had terminated in death. The drug is described as ‘possessing sudorifie, cialagogue, and slightly diuretic propertics, but Jess pronounced than those of jaborandi. The Juse for an adult is nine grains of the dry pow- derof the leaves, repeated three timesa day, and continued_during a period of three WeekS $0 children under 12 years of aze balf the guan- tity named is piven. " Dr. Gryzmala is periectly confident of the permanent effect produced by this drug in the relief of the patient. e ————— A Big Snake. ‘The anaconda in the Zoological Gardens, Lon- dop, which has been considercd quite a ruspect- able snake, turns out to bea comparalfvely small creatare of its kind. Henry J. Cooke, of Caracas, Venezuela, in a letter fo Frank Buck- land, states that in the small rivers which tlow into’ the Orinoco therc are large numbers of apacondas much larrer than the one the Sodcty has, and that in a larze pond mear a friend’s bouse in Maturin lives in shy retirement onc that is thirty-six feet longand a yard ia diam- Ster. The managers of the Gardens bave offered $2.500 for the capture and delivery jn_ England . of this serpent. 1t requires an ugcn fisher- D1an to catch these creatures alive. In Africa 2 live doz is nsed as bait, and after the dog has been bolted the boa coils up and takes a nap, . tions, and then the fisherman stufls him into a baz. A big nocket will be required for the gentleman in the Maturin pond. ————— ENCGLAND. The Military Resoarces at Her Command —Regular Troops, Militia, and Volunteers —~Ontrained Recrults—Dificulty, Confusion, and Delay. . Zondon Standard, June 15. 1t is our hope and belicf that there is no pres- ent probavllity of our being drawn into war on the Eastern question; but it is sdmitted that our interests may, sooneror later, be threat- ened to such an extent that we shall be com- pelled in sel{-defensc to draw the sword. Un- der these circumstances every thoughtful En- glishman must wish to know what are our mili- tary resources,the number of men whom we could place in the field,and the time which would elapse between the resolution to strike and the blow. Un paper We DOSSCSS an ariny ‘which, for D er which reties mainly on her navy, is of no contemptible strentth. the United. Kinzdon: there are about 105,000 regular troops, 134,500 militia, 14,830 yecomanry, 174,241 eflicient Yolunteers, and 15,000 first-class ana 21,000 sec- ond-class army reserve, making a grand total of about 45, men. Of these the active army. about 30,000 menof the militia rescrve, and’ the “first-class’ reserye arc alone liable to serve out of the country, though her Majesty may accept the offer of militia corps to do garrison duty in the Mediterrancan, Un- fortunately, however. there is the widest possi- ble diflerence between an actual army and one 25 1t appears on paper. On the 1st of January, 1877, the effective nuwnber of the British army was 99,991, We may assume, thereforc, that at the present moment the ef- fective strength is about 100,000. From these we must, for fighting purposes, deduct on account of * miscellaneous depart- ments, and ofticers of staff and departments re- uired at home, about 1,550 of all ranks. It is also reasonable to deduct for men who are sick, absent, about to be invalided, and in prison, another 3,500, This reduces the effective fight- ing strength of the regular army to about 95000 of all ranks. Then ~there arc untrained recruits, who may be assumed to number another ' 5,000; but the largest deduction of all bhas tfo be made on account of those Who, though technically tratned and effective, arc too young to undergo the hardships and fatigues of a camnpaign. We have high authority for stating that of the men rocently raised no inore than ane out of three is fit for work till aiter an average service of cightcen months. We cannot, therefore, sct down the number of immature men at fewer than 15,000. Thus only 75,000 men now serving in the regular army can be considered fit to take the tield. The first~class army reserve is. esti- mated at 14,000 men, but it is no- torions thay we canoot af the pres- cnt moment rcckon on more than 10,0005 o that the number of trained fighting men available at a moment’s notice is oms' 85,000 men. From the militia reserve we could obtain, perhaps, 25,008 men, but these are only half drilled; they could uct, therefore, be counted On for the opening of @ campuign. We may consider, however, that Eugland possesses ut suflicient number of men to enable us to send to the East two corps d’armee of 33,000 men each, and to leave bebind 2 very tolerable reserve, for in a fow months the militia reserve would have completed their military education. So far, this is satisfactory; but when we come to consider the mcans which the authoritics would be compelied to adapt to complete and prepare the two corps d'armee in question, our admiration of the military system of this coun- try disappears. We have, in fact, a suflicient namber of men for our purposes, and an ample Supply of cadres, but_the expanding of these cadres would_cause much difliculty, confusion, and delay. Two corps cobsist of forty-two battalions of infaniry aund twelve ~re ments - of cavalry, besides artillery, en- gineers, cte. ~ Af the present moment there are 18 battalions, cach 063 strong, aud 21 with a strength of 653. The war strepgth of a battalion is 1.097 of all ranks. From each set of fizures larze deductions would, as we show- ed above, have to be mude; but even without these deductions it would be necessary to add 134 oflicers and men to each of tne 13 ftrong battalions. We say 21 weaic - battalions, beeause the Guards could casilv out of their scven battalions fur- nish three of full strength for a campaign. Thus, omitting all deductions for sick, absent, in prison, invalids, reeruits, and immature men, we should have to add to 39 battalions 1L736 men, or more than the available number of first- class army reserve men. Allowing for deduc- therefore, we should be compelled, speaking rougbly, to araft from other regi- Ments about 5,000 men to raisc the ecrvice battalions to their full number of efiicient feiting. men. The comusion of Incorpo- rating from 200 to 300 strangers into cuclh battalion may be easily imagined, and it would be some little time before the new comers would e thoroughiy fused with their comrudes. The Dprovess, oo, of obtainingz, distributing, and ciothing these additional men would be & troublesome and lengthy one, that could not with the utmost exertions be accomplised in less than three weeks, The tweive cavairy reg- jments and thirty batterics would have to be completed in a similar manner and at oo equal cost of time. Sill, in Three weeks the task could be performed a8 e~ gards the men, though the price would be the femporars fueticiency of all the regiments and corps lett at_home. As rczards the horses it would be different. If we cxelude horses un- tramed, sick, worn-out, * wanting to comolete,” and those of the Houschold Cavalry, we have ouly about 6,000 horses, anumber which, il.cvery one were taken, would not quite suffice for mounting_the twelve regimenty sent on field service. ~The artillery arc no better oft in thut respect, but we refrain as much 3s possible from wearying our readers with minute calculations ~and details. It is to he borne in mind also that thercare many other constituent parts of a field army besides Dbattalions, squadrons, and batteries. ‘here are the Military Police, & body which may be said not to exist m England during peace tiwme. Above all, there is the transport service. Th branch does not possess much more than 1, Rorses, and how we should be able, at a moment’s notice, satisfactorily to provide the 90,600 additional horses that would be indispcusably mccessary is not ensy to discover. ‘There arc plenty of horses to be obtained in England, if we hoose o nay for them; but pay as we mieht it would take many weeks before we could exam- ine, purchase, and collect even 10,000 horses suitavle for the military train. Tt may te replied that, having the cadres 0% 8 transport corps, we must, as heretofore, obtain our horses and wagons st the theatie of war. The difliculties, however, which we cxperlenced in 1854 in collecting transparty e dishearteninz result of our exert ons,a the time required to piace over 23,000 men with the ligntest equipments in a position to move, will not soon be forgotten by those who were in Bul- garia. At the present moment matters appear To be even worse. Ministers of State in Con- stantinople are compelled to give up, their equipages, horses are asked for from Tunis, and it may be assumed that the avaflable re- sources of Turkey in this respectare next to noth ing. Then there fs the Army Hospital Corps. Tiiis is a force which cannot be extemporized, and we have provided no means_ for expanding the small cadre which exists. As to the stall, it mav be reasonably presumed that a fist ol the general and staff officers who would be ap- pointed hos_been drawn out. 1f such s the case, the staff ‘would probabiy be ready to em- bark at least as soon as the troops. No delay need, therefore, be feared on that account. “That the troops could mot be ready to o on board in lcss than three weeks irom the date of the declaration of war is tolerably certain. and it is cqually certain that by that time a sutlicient number of steamers could be collected. The yoyage to Constantinople may be estimated at from ffteen to twenty days. In six weeks, therefore, from the day on ‘which the Cabinct resolved to send an army to Turkey 76,000 men could be placed on shore at Constantinople. With these data and a calculation ot the time which it would take a Russian force to march— it unopposed—from thc Danube to Adriano- Dle, we know exactly how much space for cou- sideratton, resolution, and execution we have. To a certain extent tne above examination of our resources for defending British interests in the East is satisfectory; but we must not be rendered supine by the reflection that with six weeks' warning we could place 76,000 men i high state of defensivc efficiency on Turkish soil. A passive defense - inva- riably fails, and to 8 passive defensc the English troops would be, for many weeks after their arrival, reduced. ~Without trans- port, they could not, in a military sense, move Ponile from the point of disembarkation, and o transport train we should have absolutely to create. Judeed, the same may be said of the ariny senerally. We hase admirable materials of certain descriptions, but no arrangements Oxist for putting them into play, while, in many important and in many essential complements to our mere fighting strepgth we are absolutely defident. e ——— Mrs: Tom-Ki-Jon. New Fork Sufiy July 5. John Randolph is of very dark brown com- plexion. He wears a faded lightblue velvet coat With silver fringe, brass buttons, and gilt-eCge cord. The coat has red sleeves, and the panta- loons are of orange-colored veivet. He a red cocked bat with long white feathers. He carries o target-shaved sign informing the pub- lic that cerpsin Indian clubs may be purd d for a mere song in Nassau street. Ile frequentl: sces Mrs. Tom-Ri-lon, who, fu_goudy male o tire and cherry-colored ribbons, seils' her hus- band’s publication, the Voleano, near the Post~ Office. Mr. Randolph, smitten with Mrs. Tom- Ri-Jon’s charms, recently intited her to join him in the flowing bowl, or, touse his own language, *to tuke a horn.” Mrs, Tow-Ri-Jon +was insulted, and then he laughed and sueered at her. Yesterday he repeated his insults, and she had him arrested. He told Justice Otter- bourgthat the Superintendent ot the Post-Oftice had asked him to follow and annoy Mrs, T ‘om- Ri-Jon and worry her away from the Post-Oflice sidewalk. His Honor remanded Mr. Randolph. e —e—— Strictly Confldential. Detrolt Free Press. My folks are going to the country to be one all summer,” enthusiastically exclaimed a ittle girl yesterday, as she met another on Cass avenue. “ Your pa must be awful rich,” replicd the B no, he s, but it yau'l i, no, he isn’t, but it you'll never tell any- body T tell Sou smething.” o T never will,—I hope to die if I do.” 4 Yell, theu, pa was telling ma that we'd all o out to Uncle John's. Ma shic’ll work for her Doard, pa will work in the saw-mill, I'll pick ber- riesand ride horseto plow corn, brother Tom will #o round with a lightning-rod man, and while Sou folks are In the awful heat we'll be_putting on airs and tixine over our old clothes for fall. Don't vou tell, now, for ma is saying to every- I body that she must have the country air to re- stare her shattered nerves.” e et————— Another Use for Hydrate of Chloral. A solution ot forty prains of chloral toan ounce of water, applied to the scalp each morn- ing by meaus of a sponse, using slight friction, and allowing it todry, s very cricacious in Pltyflasis. So states Dr. Martsiean in the JMed- jeal and Suryical Jteporter. 1f the disease is re- cent, and the lotion is uninterruptedly uzed for the space of a month, Dr, Martmean does ot nesitate to predict a certain cure. In the chron- ic and more obstinate cases he recommends the continuance of the application of the solution until the disease disappears, as its daily use produces no inconvenience, while it relieves the itching. : —_————— Teeth In Ruins are a sare drawback on personal appearance and personal comfort. Therefore, keep them 1n good repair with that established antidote for ail the dis- eases that assail them, fragrant Sozodont. prahiiic ety BUSINESS_NOTICES. Keep's Custom Shirts Mado to Measure.— Very oest, 6 for $9; no obligation to_keep any_of Keep's shirts unless perfectly satisfuctory. 173 Madison-st. b i A Dr. Herman's Caturrh cure. For sale by druggiets. Samples free. Caliand try it. Office, 57 Washington-street. — ———— Dunbar’s Bethseda Water for kidney diffi- culties. Gale & Blocki, 85 Sonth Ciark street. —— VEGETINE, A VEGETINE WILL CURE SCROFULA! Scrofulous Humor. VEGETINE will cradicate from the system every talnt of Scrofula and Scrofulous Humor. It has per- Fhamently cured thousands in_Boston and. vicinity who Dadbeen long and painful sufterers. Cancer,Cancerous Humor. ‘The marvelous effcet of VEGETINE in case of Cancer and Cancerous Humor chalicoges the most profound ilentlon uf. the medical faculty, Inany of whom are prescribing VEGETINE 0 thelr patieata Canker. , VEGETINE hns neverfalled to cure the most inflex- fhle case of Canker.- Mercurial Diseases. The VEGETTNE meets with wonderful success {n the cure of tiils class of diseases. Salt Rheum. Tetter, Snlt Bheurn. Scald Iead, ete., will certsimy yloia 10 the great alterative eizects of VEGETINE. Erysipelas: VEGETINE has never falled to care the most fovet- crate case of Erysipelas. Pimples and Humors on the Face. Ressonshould teach us that a lotchy. rough. or phm. Pl $kon epends catlroty upon an Intérmal cause, and Pl Pward appllcation can cyer cure the defect. VEG- ETINE s the great blood purifier. Tumors, Ulcers, Oid Sores Are cansod by an fmpure. state, of the blood, Cleanse AT ood thiroughly with VEGLTINE, and these com- platnta will disappear. Catarrh. ‘For this complalnt the only substantial beneft can be obigined through the blood. VEGETLNE Is the greac blood puritier. Constipation. EGETINE does not act ae 3 cathartic to debilitate VEGETIXN tne howels, bt cleanseall the organt, enabling each Lo perform the funcuions devolviog upon theal. Piles. VEGETINE has restored thousands to health who Bave been long sud painful sullercrs. Dyspepsia. 1t VEGETINE Is taken regularly, according to direc- tions. & certain and specdy cure will follow fts use. Faintness at the Stomach. VEGETINE Is not a stimulating bitters which creates & fetlilous appeiite. but a gendle tonfe, which assists B ature to restore thé stomach to s healthy actlen. Female Weakness. VEGETINE, acts dfrectly upon the cantes of these complaintk, It invigorates and atrencihiens ihe whole Sestem, acts upon the sccretive organs, and allays in- fammation. General Debility. In this complaint the good effects of the VEGETINE arc realized Immediately. after commencing to tak S5 deblity aenotes defictency of tic blood, and V ETINE acts directly upon the blood. VEGETINE PREPARED BY H.R,STEVENS, Boston, Mass. Sold y all Droggists aefing i e 53 Desiring to reach conntry readers can do go in the best and cheanest manuer by nsing For separately or combined, or by State Sections. ELLOG b o0, 111 low estimates apply to 5 ki 79 Jackson- 77 ane A NS, COTTON’S OPERA-HOUSE, (Wood's Museum. ) The ELLSWORTIH ZOUAVES will sive For Ono Week Looze: EX COTTON and J. H. REXNN Matinees Wednesday an: WA Wanted--A Partner Active or special, to take half or third intereet in manafacturing of pine lnmber and_general store, Hinated on the line of railroad in Wisconsin; hare 2 5004 business established 2nd good profit; will gaarantee a profit of 20 per cent on money Ivest- B avital required for half interest, $10,000. ] Addreqs L M, Tribune office. ANDERSONVILLE DRY GOOD LADIES PARDRIDGES It is astonishing, it is sur- prising, and it is above the comprehension of all our com- petitors and customers, how Dry Goods can be sold atisuch Extraordinary Low Prices as now offered at our Great Clos- ing-Out Sale. During the Month of July we will and shall close out our entire stock of SPRING and SUMMER DRY GOODS re- gardless of cost. All and ev- erybody should avail them- selves of this opportunity, for nobody will ever again buy Dry Goods at such Low Prices. The following will give a faint idea of the innumerable bargains offered: 1,000 pes elegant and stylish Prints, 5¢, worlh 5530 pes black mohair Alpacas to be closcd out at 15¢: we are the only liouse in Chicago who sclls Bluck Alpacas at this price; better qualities in like proportions. . 315 pos Black All-Wool Cashmerds, 40 Inches wic., 150, 65, 75, 85c, and §1, worth 25 per cent more. pes Black Silks, all Silk, 85, 75, 85. 00c, Eli .25, $1.50, SL.75. sud $2; wonderful bar- e, 3 2,000 pes Spring and Summer Dress Goods to be cloved out at 5, 6, 8, 10, 12%. 15, 20, and 25c, worth double. Great Reductions in Grenadines. 300 pes to be closed out at 3, 8, 10, 12}, 15, 20, and 2he. pea Black Iron-frame Grenadine, 2 yds wide, 5¢, §1, SL.23, $1.50, and §2, worth double. 'cz? Llama Lace Sacks and Shawls at your own price. SUITS. 5,000 Cambric and Lincn St Overdresses, 1o be closed out az 25c on the dollar. 400 Grass_cloth and Cambric Basques and Over- s, 775¢ and 31, worth 52 and $3. 630 Linen Suits, §1.75, $2, &), and $4, cost to manufacture $3.50. $5, $8, and $10. 400 Cumbric Snits, 3 picces. well made and $5, worth $6, $8, and Batiste Linen Saits, 3 pleces, heavily braid- ed, $3; cheap at 512, 200 Lines bruters, $1.50, $1.75, and $2, worth Urealt Redactions in Fans, Parasols, and Flow- re. ; 1n conclusion, we invite every Lady to call and make a personal examination of these goods at TEE ew York More _184 & 286 West Madison<t. CIGARS. CIGARS! ts, Dasues, and stylish goods, $3, §4, a Sho. & 2 JUST RECEIVED, A LARGE INVOICE OF SEIDENBERG- & C0.S KEY WEST CIGARD, ‘Which we offer Mo?r:fi“ within the reach 2 . © Perbox. E: Reina Victoria, 1-10.. $15.00 Regalia Gracicsa, 1-20. Rtewalia de la Reina, 1-10... 1100 Partagas, Ist, 1-10.. .. 10.80 Loudres, 2d........ Ttosa Conchas, 1st, 1-10 Solitarios, 1-20.. Queen Regalia, 1-10 Blegantes. 1-10.. Comme I1 Faut. 1 Tondres Chico. I-£0.. - Yerlinas, 1-10...... Opera Bouffe. 1-10. The above goods arcall fre RICH COLORS. The foilowine is the official report on these Ci- fars by the Judgas of the U. S. Centennial Eshi- bition (Phila., 1K76): "By actual teats of the most accomplished ex- perts of the group of Judzes, Scidenberg & Co.*s Cigrars were found to be equai in manufacture and Hlavor to the best nported Liavana Cigars.™ Also. a fine line of IMPORTED CIGARS, of the most popular braads, at equully low prices. W. 1. Blackwell & Co.'s Durhum Smoking _Tobaceo. per Ib.... RS Fine-cut Chewing, yer oz And s fine selection of Imported Wines, Liquors, Ales, &e. Cigars expressed to any part of the Northwest in any quantity, from one box apwards, on receipt of remittance for the amount. In ordering be par- ficalar in stating the kind and color required. SLACK’S MAMMOTEL GROCERY HOUSE, 109 Fast Madison-st. TTERAND {iake Bxcursions TO-DAY. The Large and Elegant Propeller, TY OF DULUTH Capt. Alex McDougall, wWILL MAKB Two Grand Lake Excarsions To-Day, Leaving her Dock at the North Endof Wells-st. Bridee at 2 p. m. and 8 p. m. BILLY NEVINS Fuall Military Band of Twenty-five Picces has been engaged, and will furnish the choicest music during the trips. "An ample supply of Refresh- ments will be provided tor Excur- sionists. Tickets, 50 Cts. o be had at No. 2 and No, 6 North Wells-st. Chartered by L and J. W. KINGSTON Are now offering the $200,- 000 Wholcsale Stock ot the ol 1 firm ot RICIHARDS, SITAT & WINSLOW AT ABOUT 50 GENTS ON THE DOLLAR. 500 pes. Snow-Flake Dress Goods and Plaids at 6c. 500 pes. English Cashmeres end gg;ges (half wool) at 15c¢; cheap at 1,000 pes. Algerian Stripes and Brocades (20 d%.fi'erent shgdes) at 18c, cheap at 30c. 50 pes. All-W ool Stripesand Plain Colors at 25¢, former price 40c.: 20 pes. .l:;on—mee Grenadine, two yards wide, at 75¢, worth §1.50. Black and Colored: e DRESS SILKS.- 50 pes. Black Glace Silks at ¢ 75¢, and 85c. ¥ 5% 25 pes. Black Gros Grain Silks, $1. 10 pcs. Givernaud’s Heavy Gros - Grain, at $1.25; worth $1.50. 35 pes. Givernaud’s exira quslity - Gros Grains at $1.35; worth *1.75. 50 pes. Givernaud’s 2 F. quality, .' satin finish, at $1.50 ; former price $2. H 100 pes. Colored Silks at 75¢, 85¢, $1, $1.10, and $1.25. : 50 pes. Givernaud’s Improved Silks, in Myrtle Green, Navy Blue, gl;:lBL!éa, and Plum, at $1.45; cheap wl.io. 5,000 LINEN SUFTS: AT HALF PRICE. 500 Linen Suits, 3 pieces, 8t§2.50" °, $3, and $3.25. ] ) 2,500 Linen Suits, 3 pieces, ele- ' gantly embroidered, at $4.50. i 1,000 Linen Suits, 3 pieces, Lace Trimmed, at $56. 1,000 Linen Suits, 3 pieces, 20 . gifferent styles, at $7.50; former price, $9 to $14. 7 0,000 Lats Shawls & Seees. AT YOUR OWN PRICE. OITED STATES 4 Per Cent Loan. CNDER AUTHORITY of a coniract with thd SECRETARY OF TIIE TREASIEY, THE UNDERSIGNED bereby give noue from this date. and until July 16, 363 p. M. LB recelve subscriptions for the 4 PER CENT ED LOAN OF THE UNITED STATES, fo de- nominations as stated below, ‘AT PAI AND AC- CRUED INTEREST IN (:OLD C: THE BONDS are redecmable after 50 years from July 1, 1877. and carry Interest from that date, pasable auarterly, and are exempt from the paymeat of tazer ‘or duties to the United States, a8 well a4 from tasation {0 any foren by or urder State, municipal, or lgcal au- thority. ! THE INTEREST on STOCK will bo pald by check. lmucd by the TREASURER OF THE UNITED NTATES to the order of the holder, and malled to his address The cieck Is payahle an_presentation. properly. fadurs ed. at the offices of the Treasurer and Assistant Treas ersof the Unlled States. : TIL BSCRIPTIONS wiil be for COUPOX BONDS of $30 and $100, and REGISTERER STOCK In denominations of 330, $100: $300 $1,000, $5,000, and $10.000. : THE BONDS, both COUPON and REGIS« TERED, will be ready for dellvery July 2, 1577. - FORMS OF APPLICATION wilt be farnihed by the Treasurer at Washington, the Assistaft Treas- urers at. Baltimore, Boston, Chicago, Clocionatl, Xew Oricans, New Yori, Philadelphfa, St. Louls, iand San Franctsco, and by the Natlonal Danks and baa¥ers gen- crally. The applicatioas must specify the améunt snd QJenominations required. and, for registered stock. the full name anG Post-Ofice address of the persan 1o swhom the bonds shall be made payable. TAVO PER CENT of the purchate motey muit accompany -the subscription. The remalndef may ba Daid at the pleasure of the purchaner, cither sz tme of subscription or at any me prior to Oct. 16, 1477, with. Interest added at 4 per cent (o date of payment THE PAYMENTS may be made in gold cofn to the Treasurer of the United States at Washiggtoo, or Asetstant Treasurers at Baltimore, Boston, Chicago, Cincinnatl, New Orlcans, and 5t Louls, sdd to the. Aslstant Treasurer at San Franclsco, with bxchangs on New York, or to elther of the undersigned, TO PROMOTE THE CONVENIENCE OF SUBSCRIBERS, THE UNDERSI also recelve. In liea of coln, United Stai drafts on New York, at their coln valae o recelpt in the Cliy of New York. the REGISTERER AUGUST BELMOST & 0., NewTork. DREXEL. MOEGAN & CO., New York. 3.& W, SELIGMAY & CO., New York. MORTON, BLISS & CU., New York. FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK. N. Y. H DREXEL & CO., Philadelphia. Jexe 14, 1877 i KID GLOVES. D OPEN AT 101 STATEST. Our own importations of the mdst cele- brated styles of 2 KID GLOVES ess variery of new shades and gol- an ent s will be offered st retafl, for ihe fieat %:m in this market, 8! importers® prices by ENEDICT BROTHERS LINEN KEEPS LINEN COLLARS. Four-ply. AlLibe Istesc styles. $1.50 per dozes, oF & for T3 Lenis. 173 EAST MADISON-8T. - IMPORTERS, | : MANDREWS |y 101 STATE-ST. HANDKERCHIEFS. : Keap's Linen Cambric Handierchis -