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JOLUME XXXL ART SALE )t Exposition Building. —_— g ith No. 161 of the wmence at 7:30 p, M., W a‘:]g‘nt, condncted by F A, LEONARD. bibition from 8 8, m. t0 5 p. m. ne HIRAM BRUSH, Anctfoneor. COAL. Coal Dealer, OFFICE AND DOCK: o el 2nd Rl i, Offcs sod Dock, No, 1 North Markot-st, (s sd Dok, No, 267 Archor-av. i (o0 snd Yard, No, 711 West Lake-at, - Branoh Offioey No, 146 LaSalle®st, ity or country will reccive prompt orers fm €LY 03, ntlon., (ool by the car-load at redueed rates. HATS AND FURS, THE CANADA frManufacturing Go. Hadison-st., N. W, Cor. Franklin, castomern the LEADING JOBBING EG’JA'E%“ n‘&u West—n suflicient guarantcs of the FUPERIOR WORKMANSHIP, TYLE, AND QUALITY of its goodr, and of LOW PRICES, Largest display of Seal and Mink Sacques, Nova Seotin Mink gtl‘, ete., etc. {'fl%‘:fl'%’\q:f;n‘:&'fiufilgi‘k’bl Duftalo, Wolf, 124 other Sleigh Robes. ® BEAK & BUCHER. New Style DERBY H ATS HATS, for Young - Jo S: BARNES & CO., 70 Madtson-st. FINANCIAL. Iosus on first-class impi'aved City Property in sums of from $10,000 to #50,000. LOW COM- 103 Woshington-st. Iasumsof £15,000 and upward on cholco inslde real 8 oo cent 0NN U, AVERY &CO0., 150 LaSaile-st. 1 PER -GENT, Sl Jowo on aside buslast property at GEVEN: ‘Any goods made to order at shortest notice. Den, just recetved. JURIRESISEN douvb iy s WP UUUL R PU o 1 PER CENT, MISSIONS. TURNER & BOND, e, pmsllaradms o Hooate. . EX & SLAKON, 107-108 Dearbord-gt, HONEY AT LOW RATES Talosnon Warehonse ucm{uu for Grain and Provis- forw 02 Clty CertiGcates nuil Vouchers, on Tients and Morigages, LAZ k N, FO RENT, gsiranle Ofices TO RENT TRIBUNE BUILDING. WILLIAM C. DOW. “ Room8 TRIBUNE BUILDING MY D SARKEY SIEAT TABERNAGLE, PREACTITNG N SAPACTIING by MR. MOODY, Singing by Mr. S3F FACILEVENING (hie ook excopt Botur: Juteday and v [ cdnesday, Afto: , Lactw 4 Tloly Kpirig at FARWELL uf\nff?aun‘cf:n?x'.‘ “eadsy Evoning subject, ¢ ol PYOTOGRRA PATY. e A A A A A A AR MAKES THE BEST ORM Photographs INTUE CITY. 300 e — _Wost Madlson-at, Sasa, . West Madison-at. TR ATHER T, EATHER STRIPS Bots, 15 op T UF FOI s P cts., and 7 ots. per foot; L5 Yt ity gl o KELLEY P u.'f”_"f:';’:f!“" NOTIOES, DISSOLUTION. e fenizladtnennty Jetetotors extating between the une oy ay dl, ¥ Lay under his owa aasmo. 'é‘é‘!fi‘xfiflflm A G, RAY, NOTICE, " Oie o oo i S of the Mtg‘zell 911 Co, Hes b e e ot o to thas of the Union U1 Caray B otic <5 ch Basticaor thg 1 of M nogo have beco o "M‘;“é.,‘,"flfiunl" of Deods 1a 'the County of he Secretary of Slate, &s pro- BTy, Beml%‘r‘y'?fi' Ve rA ‘WILLING TO WAIT Which Refers to All Sensie A Fow Howling Demoorats North Republicans Clanim the Three At the Same Time Allowing Important Facts Concern- Evon Lamar, of Mississippi, Finds Collapse of the Democratic Bub= Tilden’s Friends in South Caro- Corrected Returns of the Result Ovinion of an Eminent Jurist on Cer- natt Commereial, by an eminent jurist now in this city, and will be forwarded to that paper to-night: **Thero scerns to be a misapprehen- of 1809, long alnce repealed, constituting the Governor, Attorney-General, and a Judge of the Bupreme Court a Board of Canvassers hoa been republishied by some papers at the North as still in force. The statute now nctusally in toreo refers to all cleetlons, including that of Presldential Elcctors, It provides fora Board of five persons to be clected by the Scnate as roturning officers, & majority of whom shall constitute a quorum, and with power to fill all ‘vacancies in thelr body occurring by death, res- ignation, or otherwisc. 3 {s required to meet in New Orleans within ten doys after tho closing of the clection, to canvass and compile the statoments of votes made by the Commissfoners of Election, aud shall con-_ tinue in sesslon untl their returns shall have becn compiled. promulgated, oro final and conclualve, except in cases of contest. contest, the return is prima facte evidonce of the fact of clection. Loulstana, upon a law. cotircly similar provious- Iy in force, have decided It to be constitutional, and that the return of this Board wos A NICESSARY FOUNDATION OF TUE TENURN OF In moking thelr canvass and computation tho Returniog Board are required, first, to complle tho stateents from all polls or voting-placesat which there shall have been a fair, free, and peaceable reglstration and clection, but when- cver from any poll or voting-place thero shall b recefved the statement of any Supervisor of Registration or Cowmmissioner of Election, an affidavit of three or more citizons, ot any rlot, tumult, acts of violence, intlintdati turbance, bribery, o corrupt Influence, which thelr statements, and If from the evidenco they . shall be convinced that the ncts cotplalned of did materially Interfere with the parity and froedom of election, and did prevent a sufiiclont number of the qualified electors from register- ing and voting to materially chaugo tho resultof tho election, thon the returning-officers shall not canvass or compile tho statement of votes || consiats qf four peraons, there belng one va- || dctermine who shull cust its voto for Proaideat CIIICAGO, and Vico-President, and where, In case’ of any disputé, the legally conatituted authorities of the State have doclded and certifled the result, that conclusion ought to o accepted by every lover of peaco, and of law and order and Con- stitutional Government. THE SITUATION remalns unchanged. The Uemocratic Btate Committec, under the guidance of thelr advis. ors from abroad, are preparing protests and contests for Lthe Returning Board, virtually nc- Jeptingthe jurisdiction of the Board. Repro- sentatlvo Northern Democrats are making over- turos Lo the Republicans hero to form a sort of Informal commitico to canvass the vote of the Btate, but, as tho Jaw provides the course to ho pursticd, such a plao would be Impracticable, Thecity has scttled down to its usually qulet conditions. Qen, Lew Wallace arrived to-day, and Gen. Garfleld fs expected to-night. The 8t. Charles Hotel rotunda fs crawded with people quictly discussing the situation, MR, BISTOW, Among othor gentlemen invited by Gov, Kele logg to Loufslana during the counting of the vote was cx-Beeretary Dristow. Tho Governor to-day recelved in reply the following: 1thank you for tha courtesy of your Invitation, but cannot go to Now Uricans at present. Lot those whe aro ch-r;:od Ly law with the asccrtain- ment of the vote of Loulsiana do thelr duty nnder the law fairly and foarlesaly, snd the couniry will snstain then, whatever the result, B, I Bruatow, A JIOPEPUL VIRW, Special Dispatch to The Tribune. Wasninaron, D. C., Nov. 14.—Senator West arrived here from New Orlcans this morning. Blnce his arrival ho bas received dispatches from persons whom hie consldera rellsble, which state that, from the returns already in, it scems cor- tain that if.the Returning Doard enunt all the Democrats claim, rejecting nothing, Hayes will still have o majority in the Stato of 1,500, Thls is tho most assuring news from any sourco which has arrived here from Loulsiana to-day. Nono but very saoguine Republicans, bowever, tako 8o hopeful a view of the situation. Beontor West corrects several misapproben- slons in reference to the Returnlog Board, and {ts Icgal powera. Thelaw of Louisiana provides that tho Returning Board shall consist of five pereons, to bo sclected by the Scnate from all political partics. At present THERR ARE TWO VACANCIES on the Board, which the law empowera the other members to fill. The members of the Board arc J. Madison Wells, Surveyor of the Port of Now Orleans, who, by the way, is not n colored man, 08 has been stated, and Messrs. Cozenave and Kenner, both colored. The present va- cancles were caused by the resig- nation of Mr. Arroys, Democrat. ‘who resigned after counting tho vote of 1874, and By the fact that the other member, Thomas Anderson, was disquallfied for the reason that he ran in the lato election as o candidato for the 8tate Benate. Tho law gives the Returning Board power to throw out returns ON I'ROOF OF FRAUD OR VIOLENCE. It says: ““If, after such oxamination, the re- turning officers shall be convinced that said riot, turmoll, acts of violence, intimidation, armed disturbance, bribery, or corrupt fn- Its and conversed frecly with the passengers on tho tralu, i FLORIDA. . TIR CASE IN A NUTSHELL. Special Dispateh to Tha Tridune. ‘Wasmngron, ). C., Nov. 14.—A correspond- ont of the New York Times tolegraphed from Jacksonville, Fla., Iast night ns follows: There .18 nothing casentially new or important to-day. Tho case Is, in a nutshell, tho Kepublicans claim tho Btate for Hoyes by as legitimate, thouch not as large, & majority s that piven by Ver- mont. This rests on nctual, undisputed, and indisputable returns, There {8 no pretence that these returns are talnted. They . are from the more populuus countics, motly lying along the principal routesof travel,where the heaviest col- ored voto Is to be found. Thay were recelved 03 soon as posstble after the election, tho next @ay gencrally, They sliowed largo Republican gains. The vote had been full, and the Democrats were dizappointed, though they Aid not ralse the cry of fraud. On the con- trary, the remark was gencral that the election was oncof thomost peaccableand thefafrestever known. Defeat liopelessly stared the Democrata in the face, unless the iLcow-boy counties' should savo them. Schemds ofs fraud had al- ready been lald there, The election machinery was exclusively in Democratic hands, Re- publicans were few and far between, acarcely daring to avow thelr scntiments, Fearing that these already lald schemes would not sufllce, EMISSATIES WERE SENT OUT as soon as it was seen the day was lost to sup- plement the original scheme to further awell the Democratic majoritics. It was days before anything was heard from this flold of opera- tlons, although some parts of them were pene- trated by telegraph., It wasonly when it be- came known what would give the State to the Domocrats that returns began to comn in. Not to specily, it may be atated that countics which heretofore cast from 200 to 800 votes, and where the populatlon is not increasing, gave 600 Demo- cratic majority, that being the round figuro which seems to have been agreed on. Alabamfans voted and ralded at will, and when they supposed they had not done it cnough they made up such roturnsas sulted thelr purpose, and then destroyed the bailots, poll-lists, and cverything else. Let the country know that 1t {s on preciscly puch ro- turns as these that the Democrats clalm the State. Taking tho undisputed aud fndisputable roturns, and giving the entire vote of these ¢ cow-boy !’ countics to the Democrats, Haycs' majority {s BETWEEN 1,000 AND 2,000, This {s the whole case. ~ Fortunately, the Re- publicans stand on firm ground, and have to streteh nothing anywhere. It {s to the work of ascertaining the true result they now address themselves, They go to It courngeously, and with perfect confidence that they willl be able to loy before the State Canvassers the necessary proof, not only to give the State to Hayes, but to convincs the country., Emissarics have be- gun to arrive from Democratic leaders of the North. It is unnccessary to repeat tho threats of the Reformers, as ono is but reminded by them of whet {mmediately followed Lincoln's ble People Through= out the Country. ond Routh the Irritating Exoeptions, States ns Confidently as Ever. Most of the Preposterous Democratic Claims, ing the Louisiana Re- turning Board. , - the Election Laws Con- stitntional. ble Concerning the Wis« consin Elector. lina Apply togthe Courts for Interference of the Election in Illinois. tain Constitutional Points..- Throwing Out Votes. LOUISIANA. AN OFINION, &Spectal Dispatch to The Tribune, Nxw OrLEANS, Nov. 14—7:40 p. m.~The fol- lowiog statement of tholaw governing the re- | fluences did materlally Interfero. with | clection, Ttmay be that anothercrists like that turns of election in Loulsfana has been made at | the purity and freedom of the eclece | {8 before us, but the Republicuus arc confident the request of Murat Ialstead, of the Glncin- | tion at such poll or voting-place, | that they will sliow the facts so elearly that no or did prevent a sufficfent number of the quali- fled electora thervat from registering and voting 1o materially chauge the result of the election, one can doubt that Hoyes hus the Etate, and that if Florida dgeidea tho question he fs the next President by just the eame right 25 any of sloa fn some quarters n relation to | thewthe sald returning officers shall not cane | his predecessors, the law fin forcs inv Louislma regulat- | vassor complote the statement of the votes of COUNTING TIE VOTH, ing the verificatfon of roturns. A statuto | such poll or voilng-place, but shall exclude it Another correepondent telegraphs from Tal- from thelr returns.” It1s not expected that definite results will bo received before next week, It is consid- cred quite possible that tho Returning Board may consume u weelk in thetr deliberation, and, {f legal proccedings are resorted to, n much longer thne. The Democrats will make an {ssuc that tho present Board {s AN ILLEGAL BODY because some of {18 members arc candidates for office, and will clain that only two members of the Board are cligible to serve, and they are both negroes. The Democrats scem to claim the fact of thelr raco as an argument against thelr feligibility, It s known, howcver, that these two negroes arc very firm, and men of character, - Somo of the Democrats are begin- ning to ndmit that the Elcetorsl vote may be awarded to Hayes it Packard s defeated. La- mar, of Misslssippl, has cxamined tho Returning Bourd law and fiuds it constitutional and be- youd appeal, REFUDLIOAN PROSPECTS BIIGNTNING, Spectal Dispatch fo The Tribune. WABHINGTON, D. C., Nov. 14.~The following dispatch was recelved here this ovening by the Auditor of the Post-Office Department : New Onieaxs, Nov, 14—56 p. m.—The Ion, J, McGreiwe, Washington: Prospects brightoning hour- ly. Incoming returna strengthon us greatly. De- #spito of violence aud intimidation Hayes nnid Pack- ard will have o Jegltimate mujority of atleast 3,000, (Signed) d.d, Maauine, . Acling Postmaster. BUTLER'S BENTIMENTS, New ORLEANS, La., Nov. 14.—In reply to Marshal Pitkins' fuvitation to visit New Orleans, Cen, Batler replicd as follows: Lowkry, Mass, Nov, 13—/, R, G, Ditkin, United States Alarshal, New Orleans: 1 don't be- leve Northern men ouglit to go down and interfore In the affalrs of Loulaluna cxcept if necessary with arms in theirhands. 1iave a fair count of the hon- cat voto at all nozards. Nobudy will muomit to any- thingolse, Every true man will sunstain you {n that. '« ButLen. lahassee: The county canvass of the voto of Florida was made to-day, but, ss many of tho polling-places arghundreds of miles from all rallway communicstion, the official returns can- not be placed in the hauds of the Bonrd of Btate Canvasscrs for at least a week. No figures that, can be relied upon havetepn recelved from any of the countics to-night, but all the seattering returns which have come to hand show that the Republicans have underestimated rather than cxaggerated thelr majority. Hamllton County, as fur as has been heard from, 18 the only one in which there was any disputo about the canvass, In this county, which rightfully belongs to the Republicans, and whicl, it Is thought, was car- ried by thiem, the Democrats immedintely after the cfoction clafmed a majority of 281, Since then, the ballot-boxes and all legal ovidences of the result HAVE MYSTERIOUSLY DISAPPEARED, and of course the managers of the cleetions wero unable to mako uny canvass, The Demo- crate still insist, however, that they have car- ried the county by the above figure, aud de- mand that they bo returued as the result of tho election. Of course tho managers refuse to do s they are nsked, and the Democrats appeal from the refusal ‘to canvass the county vote, and apply to the Clrcult Judge forawrit of mandamus. The Democratic State Committee bins sent a lawyer to Hamilton County to draw the necessary papers and moko such an applica- tion, If theJudge yefuscs to grant the mane damus, there Is uo further appeal, except lna auo warranto, as to why the ofticers who clalm to bo clected shall not take thelr seats. The State Board of Canvassers has no power toact upon a poll which is not before thom. Regarding the vacancies In thio Board of Pres- tdentinl EBlectors, tho Btate laws of 1840 provide that nll vacancies in the Board of Electors arc to be filled by rewonining Elcectors, on the doy pre- vious to that fixed for voting for a Preaident. One feature of tho contest here, which excites 8 great deal of interest, Is thedifforonce betwoen. the vote cast for Tilden and that for the Demo- eratic candidato for Qovernor. The Democrats claimed that the difference would NOT BE VERT GREAT, Officlal returns, already received, howoves, show that it Is s0 great that even §f Drew las carrled the State by & small majority, as 18 clalmed by the Democrats, Thden will be defeated by at lenat 400 votos, This, it will be ramnembered, fs caleulating from Democratic figures, In Bumter County, Tllden falls bohind Drow 11 votes; in Duval County, 07 votes; and fn Lean County, 14 votes: {u Jackson County, 43 votes; fn Murjon County, 23 votes; In THE BOARD Thelr returns, duly made and ‘When the law provides for a The Supremo Court of AN OFFICE. y armed dis- prevonted or tended to prevent a fakr, free, and pegeeable vote of nil qualified clectors ontitled to vote at such voting-place, the returning- oflicers ARE REQUIRED TO INVESTIOATS EIPECTED. N Mesars. Garficld, of Ohlo, and Kolley, of Pean- syivanin, will arrlve hore to-morrow, when the Republicans will reply to the communleation of tno Democrats. The city is very quict. © MORB RETURNS. Returns to-doy show that the Republicans haye carried, by 34 for Hayesand 17 for Packard, Avolyelles Parish, which the Domocrats clalimed by 150; and 8t. Landry Parish, clatmod for Til- dgn by 3,000 majority, has clected three Repub- lican mewbers of the Leglalature, The Republicans now claim from 15 to 20 ma- Jority on joint bullot In tho Lugllature, which will elect two United Btates Scnators. The Democratstlaim a tio fn both brahches, giving at such voting-place, but shall exclude it from their returns, In makiog this cxamination Into tho facts, when alleged, of Intimldation, ote., the returning-officera are authorized to send for persons and papers. TUE PREABNT NOARD Sorsen 'fi'?“si?"fl'.’,%’,‘, ;’&3?";3:‘;’;:?; S{dA,S: 60 1u the House and 118 In the Senate to cach | votos:and in Oraugo Conty, 8 votes, or 265 ways Lorotofare a Domocratic State Sgnators | PRty The Republicans claitn 70 in tha House, | votca in scven countles, At ils rate, lio would cx-Gov. Madison Wolls, o mative of oulsl, | Atone poll whoro thore were 1,000 Ropubli be defcated, oven If the Democratic Btaw. tielket ans, and o Ropublican; and two col- | C4M MBJOFIty, the ticket was printod with only | Was olected by tho highest majority claimed for it. TUB BXCITEMENT ITAS ORBATLY INCREABID here durlig the past twenty-four hours, Gen. Ruger arrivod this afternoon, and took com- mand of tho traops, Protinont Domocrats aro pouring fnto the Btate from all parts of tho South, and a number from tho North are hourly expected. Later dispatches stato that the Tlemocrats have produced the returns in Humniiton County, and that the County Board lave commencad to canvasa them. It will rest with the Stato Board to throw out tho roturns §f frauds can be proved ogalnst cither party. Ot course, both partles continuoe to claim the State, but as returns coms o the Republicans became more contldent aud the Denccrats lose bope. Theywould give up the fleht altogether it they wers not urged continuslly by the Deme ocratic Natlonal Commnittce, and “by Mr. Tilden {n persou, to keepup a bold front at all hazards. the names of tho Elector-at-Lurge and the Eloctor of the district, which will probably re- eult In the rejection of the, vote und reduce Haycs' majority, . PINCUDACK’S OPINION, New Yonrk, Nov, 14.—P, B. B, Pinchback tel- cgraphs from Now Orleans as follows to the Merald: * The official returns come fy, slowly, but cnough is known fo warrant a bolief that Hayes has carried the State on a falr count,” BUERIDAN, Mxurms, Tenn,, Nov, 14.~Gentlomen arriy- {ug fu this ety to-night from 8t, Louls, say that Gon. Phil Shoridan und staff, fu citizous' dress, passed over the New Urleans, 8t. Louls & Chica- ¢o Rallway to<lay, en routs to New Orlcans, They will arrive at New Orleanaat 11 o'clock to- morrow mornlug. 5 Manputs, Teon, Nov. 14.~Tho Aopeals Milan, Tenn., spoclal corrcspondont says re- ored men—Q., Casanove and Louls M, Renner, [t is clalmed by some that (Gen. An- derson Is disquallficd from acting because ho was a candidato for the Stato Souste at the ro- cent clection, but the law creates no such disa- bllity, and, on general principles, it would not dlsqualify him, except to sit in his own caso. It Is also sald that Gov. Wells {s dlsqualified becauso he I8 a Federal office-holder, being Bu- pervisor of Lho Port, but the law of tho State doca not malke this a dlsqualification, THR RICUT AXD DUTY OF Till8 DOARD to examino into and doclde every question of intimidation, and, it satisficd of the fact, to ro- Ject the roturn of the politug-place yhere it oc- curred, are clear, and arc not disputed. Bome partisans clalm that tho sttaute is unconstitu. tional, but tho Bupreme Court of the State has decided otherwisesand fts authority is final The real objuction, howover, made by Demo- crats to the Board is timt it {s partisan, and that | garding tho expresslon of Gen. Bhor- DEAMOCRATIO FRAUDS, its concluslons are not entitled to confidence. | idsu's cplnlon @3 to the pur-| ms’é‘;fl[:"" gl._“‘-".“';l““,‘v"‘ig"_'_'fi'zfi‘mu di6h But it s the only cxiating tribunal known to the of ba misslon to . New | oxtonsfve frauds by the Democrats ure secutnue 1aw competent to decide the question involved, and its deelsion and declaration of the result are Jegally binding on sll persons. It is also YURBLY A QUESTION OF STATE LAW. Tho Constitution of the United Btates provides Orlcans: Gon. Sherldau ssys that he goca to Now Orleans in tho Intercst of no party, but simply to preserve order and to mafutain the law, should this be necessary, and to sce that tho ofiicials of Loulsi- lating, particularly” in tho western part of tho Btate. In the Democratic stronghold in Jack- sun County, five precinets wore railed and Ialso returns made—the nawmes of colored voters iven are Alabamlang who voted thom—where- Ey that county alono makes o change of 500 or that Presidentlal Elcctors shall bo appointed In | ana bo allowed to exerclso thelr authority. | 600in favor of the Democrats. ‘Flis is ouly u such manner a3 shall bo directed by the Leg. | Qen. Bheridun s represented as indulge | specimen of thelr course. Tho 'l‘uduul_un will Blatury of oach State,and tho Slats wuthorities, | g tho hops (iat the voto of | Bot, bo permiticd by theso ireuds to sarey tho according to the forma of law prescribod in each | Loulsiona will be counted right, snd jse. Haycs' majority stands on firm i gruum.l. and will surely be mafutained. Everywhere luterest decpens, Troovs are ar- Btate, havetho exclusive right and jurisdictionto | sottled logally, Hodid not anticipate any out- break or disturbance, but scemed in ggod apir- Frauklin County, 13, - Che Chicage Duailp Tribw WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 15, 187G. riving, and janre coming. ‘The Democrata ara flanked !njmflmrumt reapects along the central countien, ¥ Reformers? arc organizing mili- tary companles, and sccretly arming. All kinda of " rutnors_arc afloat, Northern' Democratic Ieaders are known to ba in constant cominunka- tion with thelr fricnds here, urging them to desperate measures. Threata of violence are made, with on evident intention toexecute them. Nothing short of the military will prevent it. He- publicans who have doue licavy work feel like expressing themselyes, in view of the fack that Florida was utterly neglected by the Na- tional Cumimnittce, and told to go to s very hot vlace {n Answer Lo appeals for ull. 'They have won the victory alonc, Now that dll depends on uu.-m, they appreeinte the interest manifestd by Mr. Chandler aud the reet of them. C. D. Brioas. JACRSONVILLE, Tla., Nov, 12.—The western countles are the theatre of the holdest opera- tlons of the Tildenites, Though frauds by them in nearly cvery conuty are being brought to light, fn'cvery Instance checkmating measures arc taken, " Attempted intimidatlon of the negro has been grencral—in many nstaoces with success. Alabamna was drawn upon in the western countics, where they voted in the nnmes of registered negroes. These cow-boy countics, stretching along the Gulf and Alavama lne, lave a rude, sparse, and geuerally desperats apulution. No Republicans are allowed to hotd office In _some of them, and not unfre- qucnur death hos bren the penally of the avowal of Republican sentiinents, Of course the clectlon wachinery was wholly in their hands, and nothing prevented thelr dolng what- ever they chose, There has not been an_houest’ clectlon In hardly une of them, and In one, at least, not even the forms: were observed, It was on this ecction that the Democrata relled when they honsted they were gofug to carry the State anyways but they have overatiot the mark and defcated themselves. Even{l thiey were not defeated before, us they really were, the Hages majority, independentl of thiess things, rests on firm grounds and wil not be slinken. Demnocrats are boastful as well as desperate. The more intelligent of them, however, privately admit the Joss of the Btate. Leaders elsewhere are contiunally urging them to desperate measures. In many places mll- itary organizations are forming, sud arms. are belng distributed. Nothing but fear of and. netual presence of the military restrains open rebelllon, for which there are ‘retual and quite reneral preparations, not confined to Flonda, iowever, as the loval rcnplu of the Northshould bear fnmind, That there is a very grave aspeet. to this question the North, doubtless, under- stands, but it Is senrcely probable that the whole stote of the case is appreciated. It need only be sald that the loyal people of the North and the Government cannnt be too vigilant, a can- tion that would have heen equally timely even before and independent of thi crlslu.c o it SOUTH CAROLINA. DEMOCHATIO PERSUASION. Bpecial Dispatch to The Tribuna WasmxortoN, D. C., Nov. 14.—A letter re- celved here this morning from o promincnt Re- publican politictan in Columbla, 8. C., repre- sents the condition of affairs there as very serlous, and makes the following statewents: Many promincnt Republicans have been threatened with death, aud they have srrived at Columbla from the back country only by steal- ing away, The election in many connties was Uttlc less thao o mockery, Outrageous frauds were perpetrated and intimfdation practiced upon Republican voters. In Abbeville, a strong Republican county, Gicorgla ronghs surrounded. the polls after votlng themnsclves, took the tickets from eolored Republicans, put Deinocratie tickets in their hands, and then marcied them to the polls, where they com= pelled the unwilling voler to deposit his vote for tHampton and Tilden, In Oconee County the Demoerats took down the names of all colored nen who fntfmated a wish to vote the Repubiiean tickot. In tiis way they Intimidated hundreds. In Anderson County, where there is nlarge Republican vote, it {8 represented that not one Republican vote was polled, In Edp- field County, where the Republicans shoutd hiave 1,600 mojority, the Democrats cluim 3,600, In the Third District the returns insisted upou by the Democrats show & A OUANGE oF 10,600 vOTES, whiclt [a preposterous, and could onty have beon effected by the grossest fraud and intimidation. All telegrams to the North through the Assocl- ated Press were from Democratic sources, and not derlved from any ofliclal source whatever. Toth agents of the Assoclated Press are radical Damocrats, ons o Licutenant of o Ritle Club, the other the editor of the News and Courier, of Charleston, ons of the most violent Democrutic sheets in the South; IHayes has probably car- ried the Stats oven If the Buard does not count ampton in. , DANGE! OF ANOTHEI CQMPLICATION. The action of the Democrats in South Care- 1ina in applyiug to the courts for a mandamus to dircet the Board of Canvassers Lo limit theic Jurisdletion to that of merely ministerial oflicers may beattended with serlous results. Republicaua claim that all the questions ralsed by the Demo- crats In this case have already been practically declded by the Supretne Court of that State in the Barnwell case. Tho law " organizing the Board of Canvassera {s mandutory that the ean- . vass shall be completed by the 20th of Novem- ber. Ifthe Democrats succeed in tying up the Board by injunctions, the result muy be that the enforced delay will prevent the counting of the vote within the time required by tho statute, which woull inevitably creats another diffieult question with respect to the reception of the vote by both Houscs of Cous eress or the President of the Senate. CLATMS, To the Western Auwoctated Prest, ‘Wasuinoron, 1. C, Nuv. H—A telegram received from Columbiu, 8. C., frum a Demo- cratle souree, says that the Returning Boand throw out the vote of Edgetleld County, which the Democrats clalmel gave 8,500 Domocrutle mnjority, sgainsta Republican majority of about the eame ligures ut tho Jast election, . A letter from a Repabllcan Congressmen in Bouth Cavollna to Judge Edmunds, recewved to- day, gives the vote of Bouth Caroliua by coun- tics. * Theae show that Hayes’ majorityis 7,616, and Chamberlaiu’s 5,339, Niw Youx, Nov. 1L.—Tho VWorld's Columbia (8. C.) dispatch eays: Cupt. Corbin, with two compatles, hus been ordered to roturn to Alken forthwith, ~The vrder cuta from the Presldent, bused on an urgent appeal from United States District-Attorney Corbin, Gen. Wade Hamptou says that lio has a re- port from the moupgers of the cleetion In every precinet of the State, and {s certain of his elee- tlon as Governor by 1,400 majority. He knows but little converning the Uresidentlal result, but does not convede the Stute to ayes, New Yonus, Nov, 14—A Times dispatch from Calumbla, 8, C., signcd L. Cuss Carpenter, Col- lector, says: Keturns from twenty countiea show that Tilden run behind Hampton 1,800 votes. b Naw Yonk, Nov. 14.—United States Marshal Wallaco sends the following disputch to the erald, from Charleston, B, C.: Returns from wl the counties give the State to Hayesand Hampton. Fho ofticlsl count will cloct Cham- berluln, TUE LAST DEMOOUATIC DODGE, Corusmnia, B, C,, Nov, LA motion has been made by the Democratle Council before a full beneh of the Supremo Court, praylng that a writ of prohibition and mandminus be granted reatralulog the Board of Stato Canvasscra from exerclsing judicial functions fu the election of Electors, members of tho Legislature, werg. bers of Cougress, and Solicitors, und con- fining tnem to ministerlal fuuctions on- ly, und restralning Dunn, Cardozs, and Hayne, candidates for Comptroller, Treasurer, ond Secrctary- of State, and numinces for re-clection to these offices, from sit- tiug s judges of their own clection. Yhe Court fssucd o rule requiring tho Hward. of ..Convassers to -auswer on Thursday why the writs should wot be is- supd. The Board of Canvassers’ had declded themselves that they -had no jurisdiction over thu election vt Goversor and Licutcuaut-Gov- . thelr hungry faces toward Loulstan: o . 5 g PRICE FIVE CENTS., ] F 1 [ ernior, and hence no question waj o [respect- sy that, It s not nccessary. Weand Kamn‘ lnfz them. _,"’ N understand each other. 8 know what's the : The following prominent D ‘ 9 Jaro licroe | inatter with Keenan, sand he knowa what Av's Ex-Uov. Farker, of New Je 55 utor Ran- | after. And we will do Keenan the justics to (354 wo belleve Lo I8 entirely in carnest in the ment that It wer«bcuerywncn thestreets nlnNn::; . Orleans waint deep fn blood anil"the guttors ‘\i l | ‘l'nl-gnmery dolph, of New Jerscy; the W5 2 & uart, Vir- Blair, of Maryland; the Hon, giula} and the Ion. G, V. Cox. NOTUING NRW. Cotumpa, Nuv, 14.—No further develop- ments since the actlon of the Supreme Court cloggedwith humnn corpses, than that the min. . ! {ons ot deapotiam shonld deny the nuble armyot Democratic expectants their lang-soul.'hfl\g: A puss ¢ Wethinkso too. #ibly arise between us and Keenan I on the. nues- ‘Theonly diiference thatcan y this morning, Everything quiet. It {8 impos- | tlon, Who fs to furnish tho bodies and : ’ sible ta get figures. i gorcl That, question stilt Intctpol‘en ?t“zln"ul‘.: i Sl ::nn-: ntgefl perfect lmrnmEny %hx“' nll:lcrwlu: mukes W, TN cenan one. Explain Lhis one awkward { ::nsxfmz;g’:gx' matter, Keonan, snd we're with you, Waodo Spectal Dispatch to The Tridune. ‘WasminaroN, D. C,y Nov. 14.—At theCabinet meeting to-dny there was a lenzthy considern~ tion of tho political sftuation. The Attorney- Gencral presentedd the laws governing the vari- ous Returning Boanls, hnd the oxact powers of thiese Boards recelved much attention, in view of the contingencies whichi inight arise reqairing protection from the United States. Fram the caonversation of the taembers of the Cobinct, the position of all scems to be that, es the first atep, & fair count must be had of. the vote actually cnst, There will be general satlsfaction {f, as fully anticipated, such count shull show tho clection of IInyes in spite of the great frauds known to have beon perpetrated. There fs o greueral desire that the Returning Boards shail boldly face the question of frauds, and throw out the rcturns from™ all the precinets where frauds on the part of EITHER REFUBLICANS OR DEMOURATS can be established by good and sufficlent festi- mony. Whoever s shown to be elected, after the regular and legal means of Lesting tho, re- turns have been employed, will receve the full moral support of the Administration as the duly elected President. THE VERMONT AND OREGON RIECTORS. The Postinaster-General sald thot two Post~ masters—one in Vermont and one in Oregon— had made themselves c¢llgible to nct as Presl- dentat Electors by sending in their reslgnations, which wereaecepted. It was held that the Dem- ‘ocrats would not attempt to make un {ssue over these two Electors, as there are precedents which estublish thelr right to act. A RUMOR. not ask you to tell us who you are, for that' 18 , Immaterial. We only Irnn{to know where the goru {3 coming from, mul who fs to bruiso tha deapot's hicel. A thousand volees In Louistana : are cchytug this breathless query, A thousamd ‘ tyes have fixed you, Kcenun, with their phos ‘ phorescent glare. i SOUTHERN BCENES, ON TR DAY POLLOWING THE ELECTION—V(LD 1UT PREMATURE JOY OF TUE DEMOCRATS~ROW THE BLACKB PERL. Correrondence Cincinnatt Gazeste, * Corusnia, 8, C., Nov. 8.—Tho agony fs over, and we now koo (at least the dispatehes here sny g0} that the country hns changed front. The Bouth is well-nigh delirlous with Joy; and, when the time comes to give in detafl the causes of Hayey' defeat, the verdiet of fmpartinl history will be: This same South Carglina dld 1t! This little Government, now somo elght years old, has been a frightful load for an Administration to carry, It wus a richt ond a duty for the Prest- Ceut to snstain the State Government amd pro- teet weak voters, but it was uno which gave de- tractors a colendld opportunity. If we aro to accept the bulletins here to-night, the Jast Re- publican State In the South hos surrendered, nnd Democracy s reunited to the rule of its vatural mastera—the old plantation lords. *+ s BOUTHERN TRIUMPIL. ’ Any how they do oxult over it. It is wonderfutl how the tone of talk has changed within forty-elght Lours. Nothing Is heard now but atluslona to the grand old “times when Carollna led the Democeracy of the nation, and every orthodox native thinks the retarn of that time near at hand, ** Phey canw’t run the party nor the country without lne"rahu of Svuth Caro- lina,” is the unaniinous verdict. If oneyifth they hope for Irom Tilden's clection s to bo realized, then now Is the timu to Invest in Caro- Some of Senator Blaine’s fricnds are circulat- thg:-" They are all pnlr?nmlvd ,flmlt“ l;l a !nl“' ing the report that the Senate will be very likely | Months every Hearpet-bogger” will Ieave the to eloct hitn Prealdent of the Scnate fmmediate- | Eitaty fig wiro il it hia, natunul paces Iy upon its organization, and that it will g\»eul cutrepot of the Bouth, and the old laod consequently devolve upon him to preside | brighten w&h prorperity. ) n the joint convention of the two Houses Our triv from Charleston to-day hns heenn - durlng the count of the Electoral vote. ‘B‘%fi\.m ‘!"““"’“"‘ mareh. At every depot the pidendst o s were present in crowds to mrflrL local majorities for Hampton, and yell for the patian- The Democrats here are deterinined to have | al triumph, To-night everybody is on the . Tilden President at any cost. Thev have made | strects: there §s o roar like that Of hattle, and. arrangements for a grand torehlight procession ;l'g"':kg“lf’ ::‘;:{'fl'i&“:fi’fi: s “_m:i]:('l‘ é,:"i‘“;} and s meeting to celehrate thelr victory, to be o S they " ks held Nov, 20, They are confident by that, time ecif-government; now they are ready to nasumo mules enopgh will have been brought In the their *natural leadership” of the Democratic, party, and, through it, of the natlon. Canvussing and Returning Boards In the South- i crn States. “Tell you what I'd like," suys one gay youn man_fn ‘my hearingr, “P’d lke to be one of 500,000 to staud fn rank at the White louss door, when Grant leaves it next March, and all give him the toe uf” our boote."! And at this huge attempt at wit there Is an Immenso laugh, CAROLINA’S PUTULE. ““How will you us¢ your victory 1" I asled RESIONED, Tb the Western Astociated Press. pWasninatoN, D. C., Nov. 14.~The Post- master-General to-day recelved the resignations ot Johip W, Watls, Postmaster at Lafayette, | 0 il hotl T hava hovams prctty well pe Ore., sud of L, M. Sollace, Postmaster at Brid- | gugivicy Yy, e Gecame, Doty ol e port, Vt., both of whom were chosen gs Pres|- x!m their place,”’ he yeplied, “and Carolims witi Ls dentlsl Electors at tho late election, Thelr | ruled by riatires” This last i3 the main point. reslgnations were accepted. < Even o Demovrat from the North, thougzh ha Eerve the causo ever so well, ean never become S D% 13 03 D quite the equal of a native, This fotense pro- . THE REFEREES. vincialism 18 the strong tralt in South u"lnn OR RATHER THE GENTLEMEN WHO DRSIRE TO | character. Somctlmes it is quitc kin in its TAKE TIE RESPONSIBILITY. manifestations, but always ludierons.” That this little State, with one-tenth ns swany white men as Ohio, really contnius tho rulfog spirits of the country, {8 a belief fnunte with thew, "The future of the negro, under the new rezhine, 2 o is quite aproblens, fear e will be worse off Stanley Malthewe, Jumes tiarileld. John 4. Logan, | than {nany other Southern State, slmply brenuea Witliam D, Kelley, John A, Raston, T, Irein Ditty, | he Js more numerous. True, Wade ifumpton John JI. Shoenberger, Wiltium L, Evarte, E. W, : 4 bty v “Stouahion, John A: ix, and otherst Tho under: | a8 plodiged himeclf most solemuiy, fu overy v . ] ech, otect shenid fi":":‘cl{.‘;,’:m’ e ron T 18 | oF the blacks (nnd great pmt Is malo of the Uewltt, Chalrinuni of the Natlonal Demoeratic | fuct that ho advocated negro-sullrage n 18673 Cominstiee, dated ot New York, Nov. 10, 18706, nw | but I am afraid they don't exactly rveallze what Yxighta ™ mncan, The vory fuct of their con- followy, viz, 3" *+Cltizens of New Orleana urgently request that | stantly naserting that they are * the best friends of the' niegers,' and * will take care of them,” 3 dolcrution of prominent zenw como there ot once ta conneel] peace and fair und honest returns, | ayd promising * to be mugoanimons,” and “aet You are earncstly requestod to be ono of ton oc af- | PGB, GY L RERGITIMS, T T TG ieen lenten, all widely known, to meet nt | jnyoh'e Jenrn, And then tho notices fn the pa- Loufsville, Gnlt Monve, Saturday eventuy, pro- | MY Jeden), b foahers sk ceeding directly south, or, It nore convenient, | pers—one that ¢ Ahomas Huzhes, barber; stu meéting at the St._Charles Totel, New Orlvana, | to his friends and voted for [Tampton; ** anoth~ Monday morninz. Your prompt scceptance by | cr that * The Radival negroes at the depot have telegraph in requuested, The emergency appeuls to | violuted their pledge, und Mr. Huger has given them notice to clear outi™ and still another, . that % The merchonts of Greonville will not your patriotiem, credlt any Radicalg, or noy planter that employs ™ New OnLgaxs, Lo, Nov. 14.—The following explains {tzelf, Some of the Republicans named have not yet arrived: g Nrw Onueans, La, Nov. 14.—70 fhe Ifons. ‘fhe nndersigned aro informed you have come Tioro at the request of the President of the Unlted States to_wca that the Board of Canvassors em.” To-duy, alreudy, they aro com- make o fair count of the vote nctually cawt, | LIV ¢ g While In the late canvass you gnvuy your | baring lists, and, ut a thne when ono support to Mesere, layes und Wheelor as can- | Would expect them to feol moat kind, fhey are didaten for President snd Vico-President, and tho | making ' ready to scharge all ‘the Itad- | underatgned gavo thelr support 1o Tilden and Hen- | feal nfggera™ in their empla%. All “thisy dricka for these oflices, they feel nesured that all | shows they bave yet to learn the meanipg of good citizens of all F"““ regard an_honest count and truu returna of the vote actually cast of greater moment than the success of sny candidate for «afice, und aro ready to do all that honorable men shauld do to recure such return of thic vote cast at the Jate clectlon In the Htate of houlzlsna, which ossumes moro than ever before o notional im- {mllanct'.uml upoen which In this crisis may depend he very existencesof Constitutional “Oavern- thelr own words, Civil Hberty is but poorly un- dersf where such means can bugcnerullyl cinployed with popular approvel. If a violent {fm:.luun:y policy is to be adopted, then I fear u AN AWPUL VEKGEANCE ) {sin the future for these people. The blacks nre by nature slow, patient, and forgiving; but ment, * Fha undersigned, therefore, in view | fheec'ts, after all, u savage element inthew. of “the “unhnppy controvorsles whicth havo | Thuy hive begun fo turn when attacked; and {6 herctoforo _urisen from the action of the is niready upparent that this younger genera- tlon luck their fathera! extremareyercace for the whites. They will fight after awhile. It was something like this in the Weat Indica. Emanci~ ation produced no bloodshed, but, after the . Bllcku lind enjoyed frecdom for some - years, re- aetonury measures brought rlot and massacro. * teports of the riot in Charleston last plghtshow that the blacks took arma and went (or the {ray = '"xfin"m that was nuvel and olarmning to the whites, Retnming Bosrd of tho State, whoru ita acllon cauld not n any event chunye the result of a Presi- dential election, und in vicw of the desire of all food en thut effeét rhionld bo given to the will of The mojority as lswfully axpressed, respectfully aek yott, of anch of you as are present, o meet and confer with them perdonully, or throhgh commit- tecs, na inuy be deemed moet wise, in_order that such influence an wa posscss may bu exerted in be- Tialf of such u canvams of votes uctnally cast us by its falrness and impartiality shall command the ro- rpectand uequicieaco of the American people of ) partivs. Yours respoctfally. Higned, John M, Palmer, Lyinan Trumbull, Will- immn K. Morrivon, lmoie; Samucl J. Rancall, A. J. Curhin, Willlam Bigler, lennsvisaning J. E. Corvesponience Cingnns tommerciat, espondence Cindnndit Com 3 J\'n.m'u.’:ln., Noy, 8.—Staid Augustn stood on ber bead last night. Thers were ahuuung,fl Mchonald, Indl J. It Doolittle, Gearge 1i, | and langhing, and drinking, and hand-shaking, Bmith, Wisconsins George W, Jullan, 3. D, and tears of lfoy. No Demoeratic victory hus o aon, dobn Love, Indiwna; Henry Watterson, J.W. | stirred up the depths of that select and emfs Stovenson, 11, D, Mellenty, "“'““’i Oswald | nently respectablo ity eince the battle of Bull Ostendorfer, New York; J. 11, Stallo, Oblo; Lowls | Ryy,” Muny reformers collected around, somu V. Bogy, James O, Droadiuad, C. (lbwon, Mike | of ‘them drunk, and ull bappy. A fow blacl . gourl; Jotn Leo Carvall, Willlam, ¥ amilton, | jney hung on tho skirta of the crowd, but they Maryland; W. 8, Sumuer, Conmee dld not. seem to take any stock in_the returns, . or jolnin the entbusissm. Ono darky said tof KEENAN. anothier; “Theso folks will siog out’ ot tha 13 PRESSING AVFEAL. other sido of gemouth lun fow days. What New Orteana Jiultetin (Dem.), Now. 11, does these here hopes amouut tol Old Tildew's * Keevan has been heard from ogain, Just | doue dead already.” who Kecuan Is, must he bequeathed to poaterity IN ATLANTA as o problem altogether too nebulous for this generition to tackle. In knowing that helsa Jerker of #peclal telegrams, we know cnough for all present purposes. Kocnan gppears to I found intcnse excitemnent prevaillog., Tho streets wero cruwided with incp, and uothiy, else was talked ubout. **Just to think,” sal the genial Grady, of tho Atlanta Conatitution, s lve relralned from kllllnanl ger ull sums ou, 4 " > 0 count af this elect! nd after all disell In Chicago, aud. he l.’ fug porsonr. Wi {llllfil;.g::c:fi:a, then to have been defeated would tirst informed us thot Wisconsin liad gouo | 1y ynade me desperate, 1 lay In bed this Demoeratic. e also sent varlous other dis- | jnowing, nnd concluded if Tlayes was elected to patches of a like rellablo and chcering nature, fio out v the strect aud kltl slx nigiers beforo 1 " reakfust 1" :‘l‘l’; ;‘-::‘:r u;;:a w‘:{;hufi:fi- n::‘:::::‘(x;l'lzlud‘lfi A few Northern resldents in certuln purts of way our nelghibor paraded i, and mnde much the Soutly, who have been uctive tn politics, told me that they would undoubtediy buve to leave of him, and stuck him smoug tho diplay ad- | in the ovent of Tllden's vlectfon. 1 found in vertisemnents, untll you could Ifiraly tell Bouth Carolin#f and I tind in Georgls, that the whether ho was sewing-machiues or vermifuge, leading Republicans are a little alarmed at the —tho way they manipulated him, and had bim llrulpucL But these disinal folulunllngln-l gut rom them alons, In Bouth Curotina 1 heard {n several pluces at a thne, was beautiful and fnstructivo to behold, many broad futlmations that certaln whits Ite- But the monopoly had | yubficans would be driven from tho Btate 1€ been crushed, Keenan s not a luxury to be L‘Immhnrlnlu was elected, without refurence to - seltlshly enjuyed by one atonc, The Democrat Tas gat hiui now—izot him bad; sud yesterduy ;rhunlwlr'l‘udmlx mx‘ or \::;L. llh:,' "Fl m: I‘uu;lw- Tie uinfolded bimself to our nelghbor in words v 1 lieord threate. nadu with "% Garee to this effect: ) Orleans Democrat, tlon us a condition precedent, In South Caros | Hua L was told that they would have Lo get out, ; Ctoaa 5 12 o Orleans Do ta hope. | AMYWuy—that tho Whites wery dut«rml:nuluu‘uu; Al 3 s m, —! - rer tole e the 5 tesaly Jost: Al eyca and ull Bopes turn to Loufel. | ¥ 1QIRSE tolerato men among them who o ana,” If you tamely submit to disfranchivement the end {. defeat for tha hopo of Reform. Thy cite” the negroea—that fs, fu Yhun Enf "‘bi' thoso who preach the doctrive of the politieal ! N odspecd (0 8 cleuning of the Pack. N Mors vcundrots. Mo bonst hora Ta that Kullwflmmm 1o countall the Dewmocratic parishes equality ofall men, ! Without referenco to whowill berunoffor 'hoi will ot be, Lam ;‘Jmny well satistled that the | n auti men who do this should not bo_purmiticd | Republican party in the cotton Btates will bo to devccrato tho carth. AKNAN. stamped out. In Georgla ft {s gone nlmueli.l The Jremocrat heads this “A Pressing Ap- | and the orcanfzation will be formally disbsnded.! peal.” Boltls, A pressing uppeol from Kee- nan, Kcenan appears to desire blood and tu- mult,—somebody’s clse's blood, und 4 _tuult several hundred” miles distaut from Chicago, In the other Bouthurn Btates the Repullicsm, party {8 in 10 danger, for thery f4 whita material’ enough to keep it onits legs, But in the cofton, Stated theeo is not cnouglt white material in Still, althouzh ho qualifics his wish, ho calls for | the party to keep it afloat. It will go by tiw gore and trouble wll the sume. utslana s | bourd, : under the eye of the nation, 'Keenan says. A L CABINET BPROULATIONS. hundred thousand oxpectant oflice-holders turn Bpeculation s already rifo s to Tilden's Cabluet. To-day I have heard (b luxTe:ld halt & dozen times that Charles Francls Aduina would ba Secrotury of 8tate. The popular raind seems to run ver{lklud!‘v in that direction, - 1 bet Ben HUL will buve a plauss lutha © Qabluety" § beard one of Biv fricuds say, Apd & s to know whether wo ure to put them in or keep them out. Ifwo “tamely submit to disfranchise- ment," shricks Keetiau, *tho cnd is dofeat for the hu’m of Reform.” Ho meaus, ‘also, thatitls tho deleat of the 100,000 cxpectants, Lgdoesu't