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LITERATURE Mind and Mattor---Two Years in California, Record of Seience and Industry for 1875---German Polit- ical Lenders, Tho Warfare of Science and Religion -=(ol, Forney's Lettera from Europe. Winetcen Years of Western-Enropoan History---Mountaina in Pootry. Btorles by Loulsa M. Alcott---Books and Periodicals Recelyeds=«Litors ary Notes. MINT? AND MATTER. LESSONS FROM NATURE, AS MANIFESTED IN MIND AND MATTER. By 87, (izonor Mivant, Pl D., I, R. 8., Profeasor of Diology at Unver- slty College, Kehalugtof, oic., otc, 1210, pp. 402, New York: D. Appleton & Co. 8t. George Mivert Is oncol the foremost amovg the naturalists who have boen able to prescrve thelr faith tn an Ortbodox creed'while pursuing the free and daring Investigntions of Belence. Iie I8 a firm and devout Cuthollc, and b the same time au adhierent to the doctrine of Evolutton, But this pesition brings him In an- tagonisia to many of the theoriea of the “Ag- nostles,” or “Know-Nothings,” us that sectlon of the madern school of Phitosophy (Including Humllton, M, Lewes, 8pencer, Huxley, and Balu), which asserts the merely phenomenal character of ull our knowledge, is sometimes called. Mr, Mlvart contonds that thers are many things borne In upon our consclousness that aro really “honoruble® and “absolutely true,” and the more bnportaut of these he undertakes todeflue In the present volume, | Ile starts out with an aflirmation of three preliminary assertions, viz.: I ¢ Absolute skep- ticlsm, with every position that necessarily in- yolves it, Is to bo rejected as an absurdity; II Propositions are not to be defended which can- not be even concelved to be scriously cnter- tained by some ove; IIL. Whatever can be con- cerved of the mind can bo conununicated to others by articulate speech”; und then pro- cceds to extract from the study of Nature, ns revealed to us from our own minds, the primary 1esson that our contiuued personal éxistence Is e:rtulnly posltive and frresfstibly true, Resting upon this ns 1 fundamental basls for his cunu- Iutive arguments, be goes ou to adducy evl- dences of the certainty that an external world really extsts, and that 1ts various parts actuilly posses the propurties which our senses declary them to hove, Ile next defends the propositions, that there {s an absolute difference, fn the matter of Jun- guago und of conscience, bebween man und all other anbmals; and that, thus differing funda- mentally from all other creatures, mon must also difler in origin, From an extended consid- eration of the traits ond hablts of the brute, Misart concludes that the wost highly orgun- jred—os the tog, the bee, the clepbant, the ant, and the gorilla—do not possess sentlence nor teanon, awd, while feellng both plensurs wud afn, neither know nor refiect upon either. The lerhms of natural seleetion and of sexual ge- Jection ure slso rejected as puerile, untenable, aud refuting themsclves. Mr. Mivart nceepts thie bypothesis of Evolu- tlon, believing 1t Lo be entirely compatible with the strictest Christian Urthodoxy. 1o sees in s theory o8 inuch room umd s strong a ne- cssity for a Great First Cause, having the ut- sributes of power, knowledge, guoduess, pur- pose, and will,—in fne, having personality,—ns here §s by the old doetring 60 W separate erews tlon, The reasoulngs with which e supports bl position arg learned and lahored, and pre- supposc an understanding of Biblieal Science on the purt of the reader, and o cspacity for ’;rnnp(nz delicate and abstruse poiuts in a lo; eal argument. The essay {s Intercsting s un able coutribution to the” coutroversy between Selence and Theology. CALIFORNIA. TWO YEARS IN CALIFORNIA. DBy Many Coxe, With Tllustrations, 12mo., pp. 238, Chlcago: 8. C, Grlggs & Co, Price, $1- Commerce with Californis, by way of traflle end sight-sceing, has long been extensive, and is steadlly fnercuslng; wud boolks of truvel, de- scribing the wonders, the beautles, aud the re- sources of the land, nre abundant; und still, notwithstanding all that hus been written and £aid, cach new aceount of tho opulent State, the “T1 Durado? of the Pacitle Coust, convinees thuse who have never visited it that the half of the story of its natural wealth and sttractions can never be related; that they must be wit- nessed to bo appreciated in the fullness of their diversity and compass. The longing 1o verlfy by one's own observation the enpti- vating reports of a climate which has no winter; of a gofl thut Is exhuusticss In fertility; of fruits wniting Fropleal and Temperats varleties; of flowers thit bloom the whole year round; of geranfums mounting to the upper-chumber win- dows; of fuchsfns clambering to the top of porclies, and callus bearing from forty to eighity blussoins ut onve for months together; of grant, onstrous, sud cologsal trees, and tremendous ciiile, and deep-lying gorges; of majestle rivers and tathomless tullss 10 siort, of all thestrange, ond stupendous, und subllne phenomenn of No- ture thut have been grouped In this most fa- vored regzlon of the enrth, 13 ngaln revived and futenslifed by the volutng whose nume head: bese paragraphs, Itls written by o vivaclous, keen-cyed, In- ?u(rlngwumnu, who passed two years'in Cali- orufa In active nvestigution of {ts vurlous Pluses, and products, promlse. ‘Thercsults of ber study nre given in s scrics of chapters treating of tho climute, ralufall, geography aud topography, past hlstory, systen of wgriculture, of fruit-growing, of Irfigativn und recluamation of dry und wet lunds, of the pursuits of different Industrics, of the condition of the Chinese, und of advice to settleys and tourlsts, The infurma- thon afforded on these subjucts is conveyed i v {Jlmxmt narrative, and accompanied by statistics hat give deliniteness and certitude. The writer frankly ucknowledges her partiulity for the country she deserfbes; yet her pralses are so well aupported by accivdited stutements that the reader pympathlées with her enthusinsm, and s witllng to belleve that the sun shines upon no more deligntful and prolitic spot o sl s dully clreuft. The book Is very handsomely brought out, the engraviogs belng especlully notewarthy, Work with the burin of equal inerit does not often embellish an Ameriean publication, Mups of Culifornla aud the Yosemite Valley ure con- Yenient accompuniments of the text, GERMAN POLITICAL LEADERS. QERMAN POLITICAL LEADERS. By Hunsent Tevres, Square 10mo,, pp. 204 New York: Geo. D, Putumm's bunw, Chicago: Jansen, McClurg & Co. Frico, $1.560. This fourth number of the scries of **Bricf Blugraphies,” edited by T, W. Higginson, has Leen preparcd by ono who, during a five years' Taldenee at Berlin as correspondont to promi- beat Amerfean snd Euglish journals, hus had Yery fuyorable opportunitics for making himsell Couversant with the #ituation of Germau poll- Ucs, He has been s watehful observer of the Process of Yuilding up the Constitutioual Goy- tmment of the Empire, and has a personal ac- Quaintance with severul of the states- Lien - whose cffective services in Parllu- ment have entitied them to space In w§¢ pages, ‘The group of politicluns bere distingulshed as Jeaders fncludcs nineteen entlemen, song whom may be noted the l‘llum lor, Princo Biamurck{ the Minlsters, Dr, }\k. Presilent Detbruck, und Here Camphigu- ‘fl\d o diplomats, Prinee Hohenloheand Count nnn:\mhu; Lhe l‘urlluu\uulurlnlm‘ Terr Vou 1.:. gsen and Dr, Bimson; the party-lewders, by ker,” Winthorst, ducoby, Locwe, cte; wd b 0 ichulars fn Jlulu ics, Profs, Uucelst, Virschow, tletschike, und Vou Sybel. [ ¥ SCIENCE AND INDUSTRY FOR 1875 T}JUAL RECORD OF BCIENUE AND INDU: FOR 1875, Edited by SrEscen F. Bau Witk the Avslatunce of Eminent Men of Belunce. {ino. pp., Ust. New York: Harper Brgthers. cugo: Jansen, MeClurg & Co. Price, ml':rlng the five years since ita establishment, i ¢ “The Record of Bclence and Iudustry’ has ‘{ldhy Increased {n size und scope, sud conse- Suentlyln usclulness, Its plan was ssguclously deslgned In the begloning, and b hos been ably cureled out, with such enlargements and modifieations as cxperfenca and means have suggosted. Jn tho cnormous labor of cdlting the work, Mr. Balrd enjoys the help and encourngement of many of the most expert mmong Ameriean Sclentists; and thus the Reeord s rendored what it aims at belng, a full nnd completo history of the advance of Belence nnd Tnduatry from yenr to year, 14 I n fact which ahoulil be reported 10 the credit of the Teord, that tie English press, in nvknnwlwl;f ing its exeellence, regret that no stmtlar publl- catlon of equal comprehensivencas aud ability Tina been undertaken I Grent Britaln, The number uuder present notice s divided inte two sectlons,—tlic firat of which presents a Tifatorieal smmary of progress during the year 1875; and the secand, & series of compaet pura- srapha communicating the discoveries of special nycstigations, Other valuable featurcs of the work are a list of the more Vromlnum publica- tlons on selentific subjecta that have appearcd in the past year; and 8 necroloigy containing the natnes, with beief notices, of the men of Sclence whose places have been made vacunt sines the issue of the previous Record, COT. FORNEY IN TURODP A CENTENNIAL COMMIS{IO Ly -;I2‘h“ 16742050, N W, Yo Iphis Fress. 12mo, D 1. Lippincott & C. &Co. ' Price, $1.50. During the year and a half that Mr. Forney was representing the United Btates Centennial Cotnmission I the several nations of Eurone, e muintained a constant correspondence with the Journal which he vdita; and lis letters were rprightly in atyle, and filled with fnteresting fn- telligence. They had the true reportorial qual- ity of being newsy and fresh. They avolded the hackneyed themea that travelers have worn threadhare, and chatted ubout persons and things that had the attraction of novelty na well 81ill, muny of thei, plens- ant us they wer t destined r the columus of n newspaper, were ephiemernt in their chiarneter, and” would better have been omitted from a colleetion that nysumes the dig- nity of u volume of travel, ‘This helng eald, we may fually sdd thut Mr, Fornes's voliime will atford susdry hours of profitable entertainment. T Philudel Chicago: Jansen, SCIENCE AND RELIGION. THE WARFARE OF SCIENCE, [fiy Axnpew Dicgsox Wuire, LL, D, President of Cornell University, Vaper. 18mo., pp. 13l New York: D."Appleton & Co. Within the limits of a brief essay, Dr. White has mude a strong array of evidence fn support of the proposition that, * In all modern kistory, interference with Sclence in the supposed inter- est of Religlon, no matter how conscientious cach interference wnay have been, has resulted in the direst cvils both to Religion and to Sul- ence,—and invariably, And, on the other hand, all untrammeled seféntificluvestigation, no mat- ter how daugerous to Religlon sume of its stages moy have seemed for the thne to bey has mva- riafly resulted in the highest good of Religion undd of Svlence,” The chief struggles of the various sclences to obtaln from the Church free- dum to proclaim thelr fmportant discoveries, and the final overthrow in every case of ceclesl- astieal opposition, are related fn coment and lucid language. The text is fortified with copl ous notes uud references to suthorltics. A NEW-ENGLAND NEW-ENGLAND LIFE: A 8IP4 on, Tk REAL AKD THE 1ARD G NAsiL - 12mu., pp. B. Keen, Cooko & Co. On opening this book, the large, open type, #o grateful to the mucheused organs of vision, wius an involuntary benediction for the p‘uly- lisher, and 2 hearty wish that every printed pugs might be propared with slnlar consld- cration for the comfort of the eyes, In keeping with the handsomne lctter-press, Is a tasteful binding, which emables this speciinen of the Dookmaker's eraft {n Chicago to compare favor- ably with the neatest issucs from any Eastern house, The nuthor's part of the work s u story of purely colloquial form, detailing the Tnavish proctices of & hypoeritieal Dewcon, who, in the end, contrary to lnuch of the experfonce of real life, I consigued to the guowiny he richly deserved. PALE. TURY OF GOS- s, By Wite 834, Chlcago: W. —— NINETEEN YEARS OF ITISTORY, TIE FALL OF TIE STUARTS, AND WEST! LUROY FROM 1678 TO 1697, By the Iiv B, Uawg, Mo A Aselstant-Master at Eton. With Mapn and Plans,” 16u0., pp. 252, New York: Seribner, Armstrong & Co, Price, §1. The student of the eventful period inclosed within the lust twenty-five years of the seven- teenth century will find this u useful Introduc- tlon to larger listorical treatises. The chief motive of the work s to portray the causcs which brought about the expulsion of the Stu- arts; but, in accomplishing this, the protracted efforts of_Louls XTV. 1o obtaln supremacy fu Western Burope arg niso dedineated. The nar- ratlve begins when Chrles IL had been seated ou the throne elghteen years, and closes with the Peace of Ryawlck, nineteen years later. ) MOUNTAINS IN POETRY. PHE MOUNTAINS: A CotLecTioN o Puxns, 18 mo., pp. 108, Bostol Roberts Brothers, Chi- cago: dansen, MeClu to. Price, 8125, The puetry of the English language hias heen gifted for pieces which tako the mountains for thelr theme; and u seore or more beyond & hun- dred huve been collected into this little volume. They represeut upwards of seventy suthors, in- cludlng sume of the most renowned, 1t st needs t\: that, fu guclia compilutiony there are many poers of ligh excelicnee,—enough to warrant the existenca of the yolume, and create a demand amnong readers, The book will be an approprinte compunion for trayelers who seek L{\u shindowa of solemn-browed hills durlng the suiner, STUDIES. STRAY_ STUDIES FROM ENGLAND AND TTALY. By dons Riciann Gueen. Author of A Short llstory of the English " People. ™ 120, pp. S8L New York: Harper & liroth- ers. Chicaga: Jonsen, MeClurg & Co. Price, $L.75 The miost Interesting papers In this scries nre the ones which deal with historleal subjects, such as The Home of Our Angevin Kings, Lam- beth and the Archblshops, and The Early Iifs- tory of Oxford, Nevertheless, the best of thein do not recal) the chsrm of the vivid pages of the “8hort History uf the English l'un{)lu“' ‘They will borrow a brief futercst’ from that populur waorl, but will adit littls to thu lterary reputa- tlon of the suthar, STORIES BY MISS ALCOTT. KATY'S CLASS-DAY, AUNT KIPP. PSYCHE'S ART, By Lowisa M. Avcorr. With Six 1ilustru- ijons by Auvausrus Horms, Pager, Square 10mo., pp. 148, Doston: Loring. Price, 00 cents, Three of Miss Alcott’s brightest storiea are presented in this Httlo book, which, bound fn paper, and offered atu very low price, looks as though it wero meant expressly for tourists, who can curry it comfortably in bag or pocket, and, when read, feel willing %o teave it in the way of some one coming after. The storles are s0 wmusing they will begaile the jaded traveler of ull his sense of weariness and dlscomtort, LITERATURE PRIMER, ENOLISH LITERATURE. By the Rev, ronn linvone, M. A, 18wos, pp. 167, York: D, Apploton & Co, Tnexpensive and diminutive though it wmny be, this compendlun of Englist Literature merits aword of notice, It isthe work of a scholar und » thinker, who, in all that ho dous, betrays the extent of his resding, the discernment of his oplntuns, and the clisrms of his pure and perspicuous style. The history covers o period uf 1,200 years, und (8 necessarly mnost conclse; ot It I8 80 entertalningly written that a peep nto its pages Is likely Lo be prolonged to o thorough perusal, BOOKS RECEIVED. FILE NO. 113, From the French of Exitx GA oAy, Author of **The Mystery of Orcival, 1~Iupux. loston: Estes & Laurial, Price, ute, Bror- New WESSANT. A Nover. By JULtaN HAWTHORNE. Paper, Now York: D, Appleton & Co. Price, 75 cents, TUE LAND OF THE SKY; on, ADVENTUREY IN MousTaiN Bywave, By Cunistian Itein, Au- thor of **A Questlon “of lonor," etc. With Tllustrations. Paper. New York: D, Apploton & Lo, Yrito, 7o cont TIE FORTUNES OF MISS FALLEN, By M Author of ** Madgo,™ et CGoonwiN Tarcorr, 3 3 2 New York: D, Appiston & é‘ ., pp. 290, THE PACIFIC TOURIST; WitLiasw' Inive- TUATED GUIDE To ¥ue Paciric Hanoab, CALIFORNIA, AND PrEasvne Hesonvs Acnoss Tk Conmisene. By lexux T WiLLiaxs, Byguare ectave, pp. 203, New York: Henry T, i,\ ‘llllu‘\l, Chicago: Janson, McClurg & Go. rice, 3 < THE ll‘ STORICAL JESUS OF NAZARETH. By 1, Sengmyozs, Pho 0., Rabbl o the Congre- gation Ausha Eneth, Aliany, New York: Charls 1 cugo: Janeen, McClurg & Co. — Price, 817 ARNOLD AND AXDRE: AN HisTouical Duaua. By Geouus U Cauverr, A Now Kditlun, 16 mu.bfif. B4, Boston: Lee & Bhepard, TUYE UAGO MEDICAL JOUKNAL AND EX- ‘ T CIIICA AM PR, Publistied Montlily. Bditor, Wintiax 1. Byronn, A.M., M.D. Chicago: W. 1), Keon, Gooke & Co, TIE REAL MAN A SPIRIT ONLY. Ty R I, Fanxawonte, ascrvantof the Lord Josus Chriat, !I,l)l;l amember of the St. Paul Bar. 10mo., pp. 2, BELECT POEMS OF TIOMAS CAMPRELL. Ed. ited, with notos, by Witaastd, Rouee, A, M. With Engeavings, Squacn 16mo,, pp. 143, New York: llarper & Hrothers. Clicago: Janson, Mctiurg & Co, Prics, 10 conta. CIUTICAL, DUCTRINAL, ANI HOMILETICAL COMMENTARY: Exonun axh Leviticus, By Joun Prres Laxar, D. D,y Professor of Thoolo- y in the Univeraity of Bonn, ‘Tranalated by Giannes M. Mean, Ph, 1., Professor of the He. brew Language and Literatire In the Thealogical Sumnlnary at Andover, Masw. Hv0., pp. 170-200, New York: Herlbnor & Armati BENJAMIN FRANKLIN: A PicTuRe or THE Brutaures oy Oun INFANT NatioN, ONr Hus- pED Yrals Ado, Ty Jons Annorr. I Iustrated, 12mo., pi 378, Now York: Dodd, Mentl & (o, FAMILIARFALRS TO OYS. By the Rev. Jonx i New Vork *12mo.. pp. 08, New une Druivenen Be- FORB Tits SUNDAY-Lr Me Contrer Ty, on b ¥ 17, 1870, Uy the Hou, Jois Wextwonrit, Paper. 19mol, pp. 50, Chlcugo: Fergua Print. ng Compny, OLIVER OF" THE MILL, Citantzawontir, 1310., pp. Itabert Carter & Hroth llfl.l:-llul]lld WITH L) 'ar By Manta Lotisa 380, New York: Price, $1.50. T8, Twelve Parta, IX. Insrcrs an Misies, By A, ., Packe Aty dn - Anthor of * Gude to “the Study of Insects," l'aper, pp. 258, Doston: Esies & Lauriat. Price, 25 cents, ELEMENTS OF PSYCHOLOGY. DT, s Author of ** Logic, By Hesny *Mornl Science, " Vork: (1. P ete,” T2mio., pp. 216, D rk: (P, Tute jaimn Sonet " Coleago:” anaon, MeClury & Co. ce, 1. LAKESIDE IRARY, Nos. 40-47. TOM BROWN AT OXFORD! A Noven. By Thosas Wownee Chicago: Donnliey, “Loyd & o, 40 ceuta, AL HISTORY OF THE UNIT- iS50 Fnoit tus Discoveny or vie A NTINENT 70 TUL CLOSE OF THE Finar CLNTURY 0F ANERICAN INDEFENDENCE, By Jases D. McCank, Authar of ** A Manual of (ieneral History," etc., Imbellished with 442 Fine lintorical” Engravings and Portraits. 8to., P 925, Chicago: The Nationa) Publishing Company. A, TULLIL CICERONIS ORATIONES SELEC- TS XIV. Recognovit RersuoLbus KLot: dito Altera Emendatior. 18ma. . pp, 88, Novi Ebo- tacl: Apnd Harperos Fraters. Chicago: Jansen, Metlurg & Co, Drice, 75 cts, GOUD NEWS: o, Soxas AN TuXES ron St Scuous, Cu MEKTINUS. UAYe TIAN ARKOCIATIONS, AND SPECIAL led by K. M. Mclstosm, Hos. [ON OF NATIONAL 3;052()3, 8vo., pp. U8, Duston: Oliver Ditson PERIODICALS RECEIVED. American Jookseller fur June 1 (American News Cotpany, New York). Lilerary orld for June (8. R. Crocker, Boston), LITERARY NOTES, Another history of Queen Aune’s days, In two volumnes, 13 out, from the pen of Frederick W, Wyon. Mr. Robert Buchanan has in the press nnew poem, said to be the most smbltious be bus ever written, Miss Colenso, daughter of the famous heretl- eal Bishop of Natal, bas published au Interest- ing novel, Mpr, Edgar Fawcett's new soclety novel, * El- len Btory,” will be published by E. J. Hale & Son this week. Lord Lindsay has a poem, in ten books, nearly ready, entitled “ Argo; or, The Quust of the Golden rieccs. W. D. Kelley hus written “The Ecclesinstical History of Iretand from the Earliest Period to the Present Time. We are to have the complete memolrs and enrrespondence of Burry Coruwall, edited by his widow, Mrs. Proctor. ! : i The London 4eademy thinks the lust novel of Ouida, * In a Winter City,” 1x “the best of her wmany aiud meritorlous works.”? Mr. Darwin'a forthcoming book wiil he en- tivled ** The Results of Cruss and Self-Fertillza- tion In the Vegetuble Kiigdom.” A most complets Ufe of Titlun, with a history of his times, bi' the well-known urt-critics, Crow and Cavaleaselle, 18 In Mursay's (Loudon) press. Messrs. Iinrper & Brothers will bring out li- brary editions of Thackeray and Reade frons the phlnten sold by Juies R. Osgood & Co. at their safe, The seventh sud last yolume of Merle A'Aublgne’s ¢ History of the Reformation in the Tiine of CulvIn {s i the London press of Loug- mans. Gcorfie Elfot will fnish the last book of “Danlel Deronda ' by ahout midsununer, and will spond the autumn mouths in Embruu, {n the south of France. Mr. J. Shelton conies out with a fresh book on un {nterminable contraversy, which he en- titles “The Impeachment of Mary Stuart, Bomo Time Queen of Scots,™ The tirgt voltme of a new and uniform cdition, in tive volumes, of “The Poctical Works of Robert Lord Lytton* (“Owen Meredith ™), will be published at once in England. A German publishing house announces ¢ Tho Ewl of the World for August 98, 1576." Neve ertheless, it states that it will take back all un- sold coples at the of the year. ‘Tho latest contribution to geographical knowl- ege Ia Muj. Herbert Wood's * 8hores of Lake Ardl," which is full of informatlon and pietur- exquu description of Russlun Turkestun und the adjucent reglons, Mr. Edward A. Freeman hins compressed into aremarkable Httle work, cutitled “ Europe,” s polemical views of the present State nf'mmu of modern Eurulpe, He is very bitterugalnst all Celts and Frenchmen. Mr. ¥, G, Fleay's * Shakspeare Manual " s o complote digest of all the suthoritative knowl- m]fiu respecting Shaksveare's lfe, his manner and method ot work, and the succession of his plays {n the order of composition, Mr. W, R. Qregs, ono of the most fruitfal and sugeestive of llving British essaylsts, has just oublished “Mlstaken Alms and Attainable dens of the Artlasn Class.” It e a rigorous protest agalnat socialism, trade-unlons, ete, J. R. Osgood & Co, have published Baed ker's “Hand-Book of Pulestine aud Byris, which Is sald to huve cost $30,000 [n prep: tlon, umt Includes cighteen wmaps, forty-three plans, ton views, with a panorana of Jerdsalem. The Rev, S8amuel 1lunt, of Nutick, Mass., who was Ilenry Wilson's sceretary, has completed the three or four chapters of "the *Ilistory of the Slave P'ower? lelt unfinlshed hy the “late Vice-Prestdent, and Osgoaed & Co. uow an- nouucs it for publication this summer. By un armogement botween the editor and pubilishicrs of thu ney edilon of Pepys’ Diary, on the one part, nnd Messrs, Bell & Son on the other, such of Lord Braybrooke's notes s are still m;?-rlgm. will be printed in that edition. ‘I'his malkes the now editlon very satisfactory. In these days of Centennial celebrations the reader wil Dot be ustonlshed that §t s proposed to celebruts the two hundredth unniversary of the death of Spinosy, i February The Lurls Committeo on this bi-gentenary contains the names of Renay, Littre, Jules Shnon, The Ameriean brauch of George Routledge & Bons dua puhl Mr. George Micdonald nearl 22,000 for the Amerlean market on lils new book called % Thomas Wingfold, Curate," and will fssue it tn a few days, The "hook combats the auti-religlous tendencles developed from mod- ern aclence, The new lssuo of the l.(brflrfl cdition of the Wuv‘-rll-l)' Novels, by Av & C. Black, will be In the hands of D, Appleton & Co., In’ this coun- try. 1t will by completed fn 25 monthly vol- unies, lurge 8vo., ono novel to the volume, with 200 steel engeavings. ‘The price will be In the uulghborhoud of $3 per volune, Messrs, Virtue & Co., London, are preparing an English edition of M. Elisee Reelus' * Nou® velle Geographilo Unlverselle," the rrupuru“cn of which has been utrusted to Mr, Ravensteln, M, Reclus s staylog in London at present, en- gaged in the colluctlon of materjuls for the volumes treating on Franceo and the United Kingdom, Tho cditions of Hawthorne will be extended by the publicution by Mussra. Jumes E, Osgoud ¢ Cu., Within u few weeks, of two volumes of uncollected pleces, wany of which were hunted upby tho lite Mr. Bibaun's ferect-like skill, # Fanshawe,'" published by Hawthurng aneny- monsly in 1832, witl lead one vehume, and the In;gnn:ma of “The Dolllver Romancy " the other, The second * Congres Internatlon des Awmerd- catfates™ {8 to be hield at Luzembourg on the 10th tu 18th of September, 1876, The former Cungress ussembled at N'nncy in July, 1575, Under the terin Amerleantst tho monbers wish to lmply that the object of thu Buciety 1s the in- yestigotion of uny matter {llustrative of the history, archaology, langusges, palisography, and ethnogruphy of Amerlea. enry Holt & Co. buve aungnnced the publi- cation of uaerles of standurd novels inu con- demsed form—such portlons of cach belug omitted as it s supposed the average novel- reader s in the habit of lk'}:pln —under the title of *“Condoused Classics,®” This serlea ia cbration Tuine, and i0 TRIBUNLE: MONDAY, to be wiited by Rossitter Johnaon, whose nanse 14 asaociated with the editorshin of the 4 Little Clasaicw,” published 1ast yoar by Orgond & Co, Mr. (i, % Lathrop's eritleo-blographical vol- nme on Hawthorne 8 neatly readv for publiea. thon by J. R. Osgonid & Ca. 1t will ho entlt] A Study af Hawtharue? ond will contain | ters from Hawthorne, 1. W, Lanzfellow, 1 Holmes, J. 1t Lowell, Clarles Suinuer, Motley, Miss Mitford, snd Herman Melville. Alexander B, Grosart is preparing fv Englind, nnew subscription editlon of the “Cfllll}llc!c Works of Edmund Speuser,” witl n new lite of the poct, “hused on umifunl rescarch at first hand.” In the c-llwrnhlr he will be asfsted by nlarge number of scholurs and authors, An cditlon of the poems of Daniel, 8penser's con- temporary and friend, will be prepared under the saine” wusplees, to accompany the lssue of Bpenser's worka. “ 1 dedieate thin book to ll, few though Ulv‘,{ he, who are free from superatition,” (8 the ded- featlon of the new volime by Dr. Willlaim A, Hammond on * Spiritualistm and Allied Canses of Nervous Derangement' which G. P Put- nnn's Sona publish {mmediatel The work makes a large 12mo, volume of 568 pages, and s a thoroughigoing dlseussion of the phenomena connected with spiritunlism and religlous ecata- ey, In hl»{lrclfl(e he: states that his " object has heen “ to strip from the basis of fact, which must always' exist,” and which hi explains ns the result of nervous derangement, * the net- work of error which lgnorance, credulity, and superatition have woven around L' 1le avolds uxfrrcanlunn of disreapect for true and rational rel l;ihm of any Kind, and disclabins writing in the interest of science agalnst religlon. ¢ In- Aeed, there can be no conflict hetween trae sel- ence and true religions for one ds truth, and the other I8 fulth fu truth. But o adds: “ 1 confess thut for the religion which is muinly based upon emotion § have ho great respeet. It is generally as feeting ps the inconstant fe ng from which it arises, while leaving behind it mental und nervous disorders often of ife-long duration, The *Outpouring of the Splrit ol God'—an_expressfon which would be blas- phenious I [t were not the result of fgnorance istoo often, to the phyaician’s perception, only another pame for epilepsy, choren, catulepsy, cestacy, hysteris, or fusunity,” The chapters enrry “out the plan of collecting the curious stories of alleged spiritual an agea) phicnomena, and the nethod of reason- 1oz s to phiwe alongside of * spiritunl monifes- tatfuns,™ in cach case, corresponding phe- notiena, for which a supernatural orlgln s mever been elahned, By showing that these phenomena are the restilt either of sufficlent natural catises, abjectively, or of halluciuations and Hhusions, subjeetively, Dr. Hummond un- dertakes to conviuee the comimon-acnge reader that splritualis;n and “alifed derangements are not a religlon, but a dlsease.—New York Tribune, ——— MINNESOTA., Plgeon-8haoting—Ice at Duluth—A Gang of Young Thioves—-0dd Fellows~—Msccllane- nns Notes, Bpecial Correspondence of The Tridune, 87, PaUL, Minn,, June 8.~Shot-gun experts arc having o three days' contest st pigeon- shooting, at the 8t. Paul Club grounda on Luke Cotno, for prizes offered by the Club, free to all comers. The shooting so far has besu good, but wns best the firat day, Tuesday, when five of thirty contestants madea cleuns score, snd the ties for second, third, and fourth prizes were tifteen, two, nnd five respectively. After the shooting of yesterduy, the sportsmien licld a meeting, and arranged for the organfzation of o State Assoclatiou for the protection of lish and game. Elght prizes are to be awarded to-day, which ends the contest,—~thres belng for the best averuges of the three days. THE ICE-WATEL LOUTR. Navlgation on the west end of Luke Superior 18 still obstructed by the lee-tield, which, ten days ago, completely blocked Duluth Harbor.,, Yesterday two vessels bound for Duluth were makling slow progress through the lee, A GANG OF TOUNG THIEVES. The cast end of 8t. Paul hus, for several weeks, buen afilicted by the operatlons of a large gang of young thicves, and complaints concern- Ing thelr petty larcenfes, assaults upon other boys, and gross jnsults towards women, have been dally recetved ot police-headquarters, Tucsday, at midnight, two pollec-ollicers, well armed, entered Carver's Cave, under Dayton Bluff, and found probably the whole gang. Twelve boys, all between 15 and 20 yoars old, were arrested, and several others escaped, The twelve were fuclined to run or reslst, but were intlmidated by threats of shooting, and were s0on lodged In the elty-prison. Lust night, four of those who esvaped from the cave, being half- starved, entered a house in the neighborbood, and compelled the family oceupying it to sur- render all the food in the house. The boy- thieves hiad made thefrheadquurters in the cave, and had acetmuluted there o considerable sup- pB' of provisluns and fuel. Most of thum aro sulil to have lately come from Chicago. ODLD PELLOWS. Five subordinute Lnrlé’cn of Odd Fellows were established in this State durlug the Jast year; one has surrendered its charter; and threg now ones are about to be established. There are forty-four Lodges in the State in good work- fngz order, with an ngfirugutv membership, Dee. 31, of 2,401, Except widaws and famflics and 118 brothers were relfeved, and 16 brothers huried. The year's recelpts of the subordinate Lodges amounted to $22,547.52. The Grand Lodge, which convened at Mlnncn[lmll» Tuesday, will to-day attend the ceremontal laying of the cor- ner-stone of an Odd-Fellows' Hall in this clty. Grand Master Bergficld, inhis annual report, recommended that subordinate officers hold thelr terms of office for one year (nstead of six months; that insurance of members' Hyes he compulsory Instead of optionali that the edmiges be committed to memory by officers previous to thelr {nstallation; that bonds be not required of Lodge oflicers; that the Grand Lodgze ho permanenitly located; and that the Oid Fellows of the State be represented at the Centennial gathering at Pblladelphis fn Sep- tember next, MISCELLANEOUS ITENS. Daly's Fifth-Avenue Company oceupled the Opera-Iouse here the flrat half of this week, plnyhfi; “Pigue’ to falr houses; and fs suce ceeded’ by Johu Dillon with the Wallack Com- binntivn, The countles along the Western Divislon of the St. Paul & Pactlic Main Line ore boing set- tled rapldly, principally by migration froum the first-settled countles of ‘this Btate, such ns Goodhue and Wabashaw, But one of the new counties, Bwift, Is belng malnly settled by an Irish ann?‘ under the suspices of Bishop Ireland, whi ch is mainly driwn from the cities of other Btates, and already includes about 200 fawmilles. It is reported from the Northern Pacitlc office here that snow-fenees will e built this season along the Dakota Divislon for the purpose of o[’mmum; that P'm of the line next winter, which has heretofore been closed during the winter months, Anfron bridge over the Minnesota River at Le Bucur has lately been completed and opened. The tong span of the high bridge over the Mia- slsalppl at 8t. Paul 18 bei I‘E replaced by an fron truss-bridge, manufactured, rendy for’ putting together, at Chicago. The old suspension- brlige ot Minneapolls s to be replaced by n larger ane, the towers, anchor-plates, cte., for which aro nearly ready for stretehing the wires. “Thers nre 156,000,000 fect of pine logs in the Stilwater Boom, from which "about 8,000,000 feet are gorted daily, Bales are slow. Sotnc 45,000,000 feet ars hung n[‘ by low wates on various streats tributary to the§t. Cralx. 5T Ahout 3200,000 was remitted to points in this Btate, from Chicago, on the 18t lust, for the purchase of wheat. - (Gen. 1L 1L Bibley was tho anthor of the platform sdopted by the late Demovratfe Con- ventfon of this State, which has been so gen- erally eommended by friends of good govern- ment and honest money, both Deinocrats and Republicans. 1t had uuusnn)l{ full cousider- atlon, both in Committee and :{ the Conven- tion, but went_through without alteratlon or amendient. The Genera) is un old-time Demo- crat, but of late years not n partisun, Tho re-elected” and newly-clected Directors and officers of the Milwaukvs & 8t. Paul Bull- roud Company arrived here yesterdny after- noon, will to-duy vlsit Minncapolis, sud'will go castward this ovening. n e ——aes Hard Tlwes In South Caroling. Charleston News, Tho Judge of the Court of Comuion Pleas at Darnwell, 8. C., hud to brimg business to a sud- den hudt fast wiek 1o sava colored jurors (rom starvation, They sald they had been without food for the whofe day, sud _could get nvither money nar credit, Tho kind-heartod Judie pro- weeded to glve them thy following “crumbs of comfort”; *Under the clreumstances, § will be compelied to dischurge you, for I cannot kKeep ou hers in o starving cundition. But you see o what a condition t{;m have prought the coun- ty. Youars not without blame, fur the men in uttleo, responsible for the mlppu;‘;u of tho court, were put there by your votes. Hers we are In the month of May? thure I8 no money tu pay your Judize, to pay Jurors, Lo support the pris- uncrs bn fall, ur pay the other uxpenses of the mum.ry. You colored voters urs responsible for thixs thing, for by your votes the bad nen who have brought about this lumuntabla state of affulrs wero elocted.”” INTS 12, 1876, 1I1: COURTS The Abel Loom Company=--Wants His Mortgage. Record of Judgments and Now Suits--» Bankruptoy Business. Declsions by the Iowa Supremo Courtese Orider by Us 8. Judge Dillon, CILICAGO. THR ABEL LOOM COMPANY. A short tine ago a petition was filed Inthe Bankruptey Court agalust the Abel Loomn Com- pany, settivg out that the capital bad never been paid up, although certificates of pald-upstock had been (ssued, and ssking that an assessment of f4) per cent be maide on the capital stock of the Compnuy to tmeet {ts indebtedness. Saturday was the return day on the rule to show cause why such assessinent should not be made, and several answers were filed by as many stock- holders, N. I Foster admnits ownlng three shares, but clalms his atock should not be assessed because he only holis it as eollateral securlty for u debt due him from one I C. Hartwink, to whom the stock belongs; also, be- cause the certificate statea on {ts face that it s non-assessable, and be took L with that under- standing. Willlun Dickinson clalms he should not be called on to pay, becausethe five shares he holds were taken os collateral security for a debt, In good fuith, on the supposition that the stock was puld-up, and that no certiticate was tnude to i, Morse, Ward & Co. give simliar reasons !l“fllfllnll being asscssed on the one share they hald, 1. 0. Armour & Co. alzo claim that the five Aliares they own were taken in payment of a debt, though they sdmit that a certiticate was afterward fssucedto them. Lastly, George Chainpiin admits owning three shares, which were tuken us collateral eccurity, but of which no certificate waa {ssucd to him. None of the orginal stockholders appear to have flled any nuswers su as to show the real facts, if there be any, to defeatl the ussessment, and un application Will be madethis morniug for an order to buve the aesessinent made, BILL FOIL RELIEP, Maj. Noble filed o Lill Saturday in the Su- Ecrlur Court agalnst Even F. Runyan asking hat the latter may be eompelled to exeente o mortage to secure s lusu of §10,000. Com- plalnant states that in September, 1872, Runyan, is guordian of the estate of Josepl Francis Young, obtalued an order from the Courity Court ullowing him to make a foan of $10,000 on this ward's property 10 pay back-taxes and sasessmentr and make fmprovements thereun, The property is described_as fullows, and eom prises about 2 acres on Douglus avenue: Comi- menclig b a ol 2 rods weat from the S, orner of the E. 56 of the 8. W. I{ of 8 B4, 89, 14, thence north’ 18 rods, thence west roda, theuce south 16 rods, thence eust 20 rods to the plice of beghning, When Runyan bisd obtalned leave to make 8 loan he spplied to complainant, who was one of his elients, to sdyance the amount, promising to glvea mortgage on the property ns sceurity. Noblo did_ s, und received n note for 310,000 made by Runyan a8 guardisn, but hus never re- ceived any tmortgare. Some time sgo he ap- plicd to Mr. Runyan for the mortgage, when the ntter tnsisted fhat [t had been executed, but thiat he b snfsluld it Noble alleges that there i no record. of_any mortgageon the abstract books, denfes that Run- yan ever excented uny, and now asks that Run- ¥auo may be compelled, s guardian, to execute he proper deed to se his loan. THR APPLEDY SANUPACTURING COMPAN In the case of W. S, Babeock Munufacturlng Compuny, un or Saturday muthorizing the Receiver to proceed ut otics to declare and pay tothe creditors of the Company, 88 revorted 1o the Court May 47, or whose clalms Liave since buen ullowed, o divi- dend of 25 per eent in cash, Heds also to acll a8 rapidly us possible, but without unreasonable racrifice, all the assets of the Compuny, except the maclilnery, and to report Lis action to the Court. DIVORCES, Murgaret Rodius tiled her bill of complaint Saturduy ns,mlnfl her husband, Peter Rodius, charging im with cruelty and drunkenness. She saya that just after her first child was born in 1866 e beat her 8o severely that she could wot uurse it, and wis oblirred to leave him. She veturned afterwards, but when her second child was born be again pounded her so that she could not tuke care of it, and in consequence It died. 1te then promised to reform, and induced lier to cotne Lo this country, where he relapsed into his old habit of drunkenncss until she was abllged to leaye bl and attempt to make her own liviog. Aund ehe now asks for o divorce, UNITED STATBS COURTS. I, B. Claflin & Co. began a suft for $10,000 aguinst Chauncey T. Bowen, Thomus Bayles fled u bill azainst the Pullman Palace-Car Cmulmny and Georpe M. Pullman to restrnin the lufrlugemont of the Tauner raflway car-brake patent, and also to recover damoges for past infringements, Another bill for siinl- In;r clief wus filed sgainst George M, Pullmun ulone, BANKRUPTCY MATTENS. Frederick W, Erby and Frank (. Barnes, the well-known hatters and furelers st No. 57 Madi- son street, under the firm-nume of Erby & Barnes, went into voluntary hunkruptey Satur- duy. Their debts, oll unsecured, amount to ,004.18, chfefly due to New York creditors, ‘Thelr assets consist of a stock of hats, caps, furs, gloves, ete, worth &4,004.00; fixtures, 3,500; apen aecounts, §1,2%0.60; nnd cash, §55. All these nsacts were on the 2 inst. assigned to IL 11, Richardson for the benotit of afl their creditors, and e now hus them under his con- trol. There are no individual debta nor assets shown beyond some personal property which is clabmed as exempt. The petition wus referred o lh-izmur Hibbord, 0, I'. Logan wus adjudicated bankrupt by defuult, and a warrant Issued returnable July 16, A composition-mecting will be held June 23 1n the cuse of Dunlop & Wallace, A discharge wus Issued to Louis Weber, The Assignee's sale recentty made in the es- tate of Juseph Cahill swus sct aside Suturday., ‘The report of the Reglster in the matter of the Chicngo & Linols River Railroad Compun; fiuding that the requisite number of creditors Dad Jolued in the bunkruptey gmccumuga, wis referred to bim again to take further proof on each site. Bradford ancock was appointed Assignee of Pieree & Willls. It. L. Jenkins was elected Assignee of D, Howard Donovan, The creditors of Cyrus N, Pratt held a meet- {nig Saturday and agreed to aceept the compost- tlun of 10 cents on the dollar cash within ten d:x{n which waa offered by the baskrupt. An Assiznee will be choscn this morning af 10 o'uluck for theestate of Virgintus A. Turpin. SUPENIOR COURT IN BRIRF. Maj. Nohle began a suit Saturday agatost E. F. Runyan, clalning §24 ,000, H. W, Welllugton et al. brought suit for §3,000 agafust J, B, Montague, and Cornelius A, Perry also sued the same defendant for $1,500, The Merchants' Natjonal Bank began an sc- tion to recover 5,000 from Willlam I, Jenkine, and anotlier fur $5,000 sguinst the Chicago Plan- Ingg MilE Cunnmury. osiah 11, Rewd began o suit for 81,000 agalnst thé Germanis Fire-Iusurance Cum;]mny: another for the same amount aguinat the Jlanover Fire- Insursnes Company; s third also for §1,00 agalust the Republie Fire-Insurance Company of New York; and a fourth for the sanie sum against the Nisgars Corupany of New York. CINCUIT COUNT, Sarah J. 8. Lewds tiied a bitl against Anton Nivinan and wife and H, V. Hotenklss to fore- cluse a trist-deed for §2,500 on Block 120 it the Muywood Subdivision of the 8. 3¢ of the 8 W, fi of See, 3, und the W. 3 of dec 11, aud the L W, b of Sec, 14, 89, 13 Angus M n commenced 8 suit sgainst Frastus A. Whitney, claimivg 85,000 for su alleged slander, THR OALL. Jungr (ARY—531 to 537, 510 to 545, 6iT vo B50, und 553 to 559, all_Inclusive. Junie Jasteson—I163, 104, 160 to 173, 173 to 153, 185 to 193, Inclusive. Juvas Rouxns—3et case 8§31 and calendar Nos. 785 1o 748, Inclusive. Junus Bootu~Set Cuse 8,018 and calendar Noa. 570 to 590, juclusive. Jupoes McALLsTER—Sut cases 053 and 5,001, and 498, 109, 635 to 054, Inclusive, of Judge Booth's calendar, Junae FauwaLi—No call, Jupus Witliays—No call. JUDUMENTS, Buriion Coukr—Caxrrasioxs—Asahel Gridloy ctul. va. James, Williaw, and Resen Guy, ?214. Cuicuir Count — Junes Routus — Ellzabeth Drake, sdministratriz, va. Jawes Lulloch, $50. 23—Bawe va, samy, $18.75. IOWA: COURTS, TIHS BUPREMH COUNT HAVENSES ITSELY IN THE BRANDT CABN. Bpecial Corresvondence af The Tribune. Das Moings, la, Juuo 0.—The Bupreme Court has filed an fmportant deciston, fn which 1t reversed Wsclt on tho doctrine held by s ma« jority of the Court in the case of Lssac Brandt. = nfthat cese, the defondant Brandt demurred to the Indictment, which deinurrer was overruled, and he appealed. The Bupreme Court enter- talned the “mppeal, and overruled the Court belosy, The caze to-dny was precleely stmilar, E. P. 8wearingen was indicted in the Montgomery County Distrlct Court for larceny. He demurred to the Indictment, which was over- ruled, and he appealedd, The Attorney-General filed a motlon to dismiss the appeal, for the reason that It docs not lic from such a decision or judgment, The opinion of the Court was prepared by Chief Justice Beevers, who says The Code_provides, Scc. 4,62 ‘' The mode of reviewing In the Sapreme Court any judgment or declslon of the District art in & criminal case {n y appeal.” Bee. 4,522: *‘*No appeal can he taken untll after Judgment, and then only within one year thereafiar, ™ The question fs, whether the word ‘! judg. sectlon means final judgment, ment " in the last or any intermedlste decision or judrtnent. Ty acctiona alve quoted have been In force 1800, and it fx somewhat remarkabls if the *Judzment. " as used in sec. 4,522, doos not mean Aual julgment, that oo appeal han heen taken, iu a criminal action, from any judgment or deciglon, except the final judgment, ontil the Brant cae, woma two yuars or leas aince; and even that casn acems to have been heard In this Court, In the Crat {nstance, [n parsuanco of some szrea- ment betiween counael for the State and defendant. 1t ln{ case of like character preceded It, there is no reference to 1t In the report, and it must hare beun decided on molion, and no opinlon written, The fact that there 4 wo record of any such ap. peal la conclusive evidence that none such was taken, and thereby the construction given the atatute by the entlre_iiar of the State pretty con- clualvely appears, FEaprcially I this true when thia appeal, and other« now pending n this Conrt, have su promptly followed that decixlon, 1Ix it probable, ‘or even possible, that no occasion oc- cureed more than once during the brief period which has clapsed alnce that declaion? The fact that such canstriction has been given thut statute by the BSar does not bind us, nor is it Ly any mesns conclasive; and yet we regard it ana riron indicatlon that the conetruction placed on the statute In the Brandt case by a mljnlll{ af the Canrt s erroneous, Concurring In thie view, wo proceed briefly 10 state the reasons therefo The right 1o appenl ia_given by See. 4,50, from any judgment or declsions and Sec. 4,522 Nmita that richt to one yeor after judgment. Aditls certainly clear 6o ‘appeal can be taken until the judgment or decieion ‘1s made, why or fur what purpose isthe word ** judgstient’ put In Sec, 4,622, unlesn it means *final judgment ' And w'h{ are the words **action* or **deciniom ™ omitted from that aection? Can it bewald there s 8 1imit as tothe thine when an appeal miet be taken from the fudg- ment, but no aich it ax to o decislon not final ?n ita chinracter? We canelude, thercfore, that 1o ap- peal can be taken Ina ceiminal action untll Anal udgment han been rendered. The only remon riven in the Brandt cane for a different construction n the chinnze mude In the siatute nt the tme the Rtevisign wan enacted, The word **final ™ pre. cedes **jndzment * in See. 3,000 of the Code of 1851, and it is omitted In the cotresponding sec. tion In the Rtevision of 1RG0, and alsn, as we have scen, in Sce. 4,522, Code of 1870, But this pos- wesaes no vignificance, hecause: 1. In the Code of IH51, the word ** Judement, in every nstance an I{:pllt'«l to criminal activns, clear- 1y and withont doubt means final judgment. 2. That C'ode, in Sec, 1,814, provides that ali final adjn in clril actions sre judgments; but pessed express provision is made g8 to crim- fnalactions 3. Sec. #,084 of that Code providea that a 3. Sec. “*judgment™ o *ocler™ tnacriminal actlon mdy be teviowed In the Supreme Court. It be- canie neceasary, therefore, to provide that an, wsuch judgment or order could only be reviewes after final judgment, §f it wax the intention of the Lezirlature that no Judigment or order shonid be reviewed uatil Onal judgment or order was pronounced. 4. “‘Revivion, See, 3,121, Codo 2,840, defines a *judgment ** to be a (nal adjudiestion In no omitting the word **civil," contatned In e of 1831, o, Then follows Revielon, See, 4.000, Code 22, in relatiop 1o appesis in criminal eanes, pro- viding that no appeal can be taken until after Judgment. It will be seen that the omission of the word *‘final * from the section Inet referred to logically follows the other chauges made. If every Onul adjudication made Is s Judgment, then thete fean no appeal 0 n criminal action — until final Judgment, unless wome provison s made 1o the contrary. And the sime would be the rule as to civil actions. 1lence 1t In exprenely pruvided an appeal may be token from au intermediate order or declalon fn 8 civil actlon; but, thero being no such provision as to crimipal actlons, an appeal therefrom cun only be taken from the Judgmont which is & fual sdjudica- on. Justice Day flles the followlng supplementul opinion: . Although 1 expressed no Individual opinion In State va. Brandt, yet my conclusion that the ap- penl could be cntertained was grounded almost wholly upon the fact that both partice requested a #peedy determination of the quuetion presenteds and no suygestion was made that that apyeal vould not tie untll the petitlon for rehearing wus fled. 1T have no doubt thiat, upon this ground. the appesl wan properly entertaitied {n that care, The present caxe differs, in wy judgment, in & most material aud vital aspeet, Here n motlon to distniss thy ap- peal was made in limine, I now concur with my brothers in holding tha where such niotion Is thnely interposed, an appen) in criminal cases from a demurrer ought not 1v be entertaiued. UAILROAD CASES IN THE SUPREME COURT. Siouz City & St. Pawd Railvoad Company ex, County of Osceole,—This 8 an actlon to reatraln the collvetion of taxes for 1873 on lands granted tothe Rallroad Company, and to declare th eame (legal and vul(‘. he Court below dis- eussed the plaltil’s petition, aud confimmed the tax, The plaintit appealed, and the, Su- preme Court holds the question I8 @ DI the plaintdff, at the time the taxes were levled, holild sugh an interest or title in the lands thiat they were subject to taxation! Under the Act of Cangress ~ of .\In{v 12, 1864, grontlng to the State lands for ‘the use of raflronds, the State {5 only u trustee, nnd acquires no title tothe land until the terms ol the grang are cumsxllcd with by the Rutlroad Companies n the building of the road, and on the issuance of a atent, The Rallroad Company uacquired no itle to the land until it had ‘carned {t by buihd- fugz of Lhe roud, and on recelving a putent from the State. Although, under the nct of the Eleventh Genernl Assemnbty, the Company had carned the Jamd, and’ were entitled to the land, ft was not uutil the Fifteenth General Assembly (15745) that the Governor wus directed Lo lssue a patent to the Compu Hence the title did not vest in the Company ui til then, aud therefore the tixes for 1678 asaceu- ed ngruinst the Company were Invulid, The Court, huwever, said it would be competent for the county to show fraudulent design on the part of the Company {n delaying to procure the putent and title, to evade taxatlon. Burlington & Missourl River IKailroad Com- tuy va. M. It Clingman.—This Is an sction brouiht up from the Marfon Clreult Court, whercin the Company scekn recovery of 40 ueres of lund claimed by the defendant. ™ In 1551, o militury land-warrant was ivstied to Thowus Guyton for 40 aeres of land, with which he en- tered 1his 40 neress e sold the warrant to Clingman, umler agrecment that the land should he entored by Guyton, und decded to Clinginan when the patent was lssued. The con- alderation pabl was 40, 1t was discovered, however, that Guyton was entitled to 80 acres, and ho was notilied to return the warrant, which he dld, and {t was cunceled, and anew warrant Issued for sighty acres, which was located on land In Wisconsin, in 1853, The same year, Guyton conveyed the forty acres 10 Clinginan, sceording to Hgreement, the laséer having no knowledits of the cancellation #f the warrunt. et once ntered upon mid touk possession, nnd exerclsed the rights of owner- ahip, pald the taxes, and madg dmprovementa, The Campany clofin _title nader their rultroad Jand-grauts ° of and the certificate of the Department’ of 186 Thy = Bu- Teme Court ~ holds that Guyton, n aurreuderiug his wacrant and recelving wn. other, surrendered ull claim or title to the 40 aeres) and that his act was h(mllnf on_ Cling- Heuce tho title is fu the Rallrosd Cowm- men, pauy. IMPORTANT ONDERS, A most reprehensible practiee has grown u; {n this State,—by the sction of unwisu au parsimonlous’ Uilted States Cotnmissioncrs, shted by ambitious detective ofticers, fur the urpusc of soeuring feen—uf wrrvstig partics }ur vivlation of United Stal luws, ult the altegutfon of private parties, which ure thy re- sult of anal aulwosity, They are brought before o Commisslongr, and, fu order to nerease the campensation, & Commlssfoner far distant (s _seclected, The partics wre cxumiined, and, in_ nearly overy case, Leld to ball, When the Grand Jury —mects, s very large proportion are dismisicd. This tuvolves o large expense w the Unlted Btates Treasury, and_helps 1o one hut those who get their fees, Of course, a Commissfoner, I the exervise of sound discretiony und witn even s modleuns of kuowledge of law, would quash the casts ab the start, Lo break up this wholo business, Judge Dillun recently snude the following order: | Hereafter, no Cominissfoner of the Circuft Court of the United States fur the District of Towa shal} Lsaua any wierant Of brocesd, Wpuo BRY informa- tion made or fled by private persons or filcers nut belonging to the Internal Reveaue Service, for vio- 1ation of the Internal lovenue laws, Without first Iaylng auch information before Jamos 'T. Luue, E the United States Dixtrict Attorney, of biy succeasor In obice, and getting the conseit of sald United Btates Attorney In writing, Any violation of thla rule by uny such Comminaloner Wil be re- arded as causy (or s removat; and no fues will 0 allowed to such Commissloner whore thia sule iy not complled with, This order s hers understood to inesu that a1l cases less than nfamous shall be presented 1o the District Attorney, wnd b may proseeute thetn {n vpen Court without refercncs to u Graud Jury. Ueds to bu the judge of the prob- sblo cause autliclent to warrunt arrest. This fs ta preveut private partica from bring- ing eults for violation of tho Reveuuo laws without the knowledgs of the Internal Revenue afflcera. The Court haa also declded that ail misdemeancra and criminal suita, where the punishment ia not infamons, may be pres sented to the Conrt without the intervention of a Grand Jury, * This will cut off a large amount of the costs of the Court and lesson ths busl. ness of the Grand Jury. It s [émbi\hle the practice will he adopted In other Btates, and a much-needed reform carried out. —— A Curlons Craft, Torttand ($fe.) Press, Mote than alx years since, a New Brunawick farmer, Hving ofi the Upper 8t. John, took It into hia head'to bulld a vessel in which to take his family to Australle. He went to 8t John, and there visited a Ahlw’nrd far the first time In s life, and examined thie build of a scheoncr, Returning home with s few tools and a book on navigation, he worked all the time he coulil get days, and studied with the ald of his wifo his “navigation book*? oveningn, At the end of aix *‘cnrn his vessel was completed, Dur- Ing the spring freshets he flonted tho craft down to Ni. John. At that tine he had ex~ [n:ndcd every doliar he could ralse, including hie proceeds of the sale of hisfarn, Mr. Pome: roy, an American shipper, eaw the craft, and finding that 1t wna oo object. of cariosity, nd- vanced the money for an outflt and chartered her to take to Philadelphin. Tle craft {6 sald nut only to be a great curlosity In point of con. struction, but hns numerous” inventlons never before scen on o vessel of any kind, which Mr, Draper; the backwoods bullder, hns stadled out himsclf. Dm‘:cr has chartercd his vessel for three months in order to get the nieans of tak- ing bis famnily on a trip to” Australin. The ‘ves- scl is of about 560 toos burthen, 8he is expect- cd here every day, and will remaln in the har- hor several days. o _AMUSEMENTS __ ADELPHI THEATRE, This (Monday) Evening, June 12, 1870, REOFPENING OF THE ADELPIX, (Under the Management of Leonard Grover). A BRILLIANT COMPANY Adah Richond, Lizzle Kelsey, Luln Delmay, Harry Allen, Thomas ‘Furnor Brothera, Walton, Cora & Anstin, & Armstrong, e Harry Little, Lyuch, Armetrong, Ida THayd Lottio Grant, Spencer, Depediet, Layton, W. wick, _Note Prices: Drees Clrcle, 96 ct, : Parquette, A5 e, 3 Orchestra, 50 cte.; Grand Tler, ‘15 cta, Oniy Matinee Satnrday. PLYMOUTH CHURCH, GRAND CONCERT MISS ANNIE LOUISE CARY, Arststed by Mes. Seymonr, Mra. Thurston, Mlas Furcsman, Messra, Flagicr, Creswold, Bowen, and the ‘Ortental_ Quartette, “on THURS. DAY EVENING, J 15, ADMISSION, . = = 8. Ttescrved Sents can be securcd without extrs W. 1. Keen & Cooke's, and at Slisbee's, second street. . 3 McVICKER’S THEATRE. FOR ONE WEEK ONLY! MR JAS. O'NEILL, N WY, R CRANE, NISN LOGISE MAWTHOR) Monday, Tuesduy, and Wedneeday Tom_Taylor's greai Comedy, the OV, ROUTE, ‘with the ahove-named artista in the cast, supnortcd by an excellent Company. Thursday, SPHE VIRGINIAN," Friday, doint Benedt of Messea, Jas, O'Neill and Wia. NEW CHICAGO T n. M. HOOLEY .. Laat wenk of the preasat venings, ERLAND L. Ceane. HEATR S MIN- ATRELS! Crawded o ority ‘ot our kreut eie: itira change of BN the great 1% of the Monarctn of Comiedy, JoI o AC, BILLY ¢ BOBTY YEWCO) tous by ‘Measra. Aplitoi Tvan, and and bEIIERE Yoen] produce . Coult, Barron, Lamont, sul- ooiey’s Superh Chorus, Voos' Gmnd Or. chestrs, 7 T = GRAND REUNION AND PICNIC Of the Kuights of Pythias, At Sharpshooters® Park, Tuesday, dune 13, 1870, Teatns leave the P. C. & 8t L. 1L I, depot, corner of Clinton and Carroli-ste., ot O . m. Bose-ball and other attractions o accommodati and pleasc all who w THE_COLISI L 7 Clark-at. Monday, June 12, sand entire week BOSTON COMIC OPERA CO. In CIOUPLEURL. ANGIT BUHOTT, Viadle Sisters, Flora Macdonald, Wash Melrllle, Waters & lielly, and the Coliseum Co. in amanster bl Every evening at B o'clock and Suniay afternoon o Admixrinn, 25¢. TwoBooks of Great Value SPURGEON'S NEW BOOK, Commenting and Commentaries Loctares Addressed to the Btudentaof the Pas- tor'a Collepe: together with a List of the beal Biblical Commentatien and Expositlons. Thly Volume alno contains Spurgeon's Lecture an ** Fic. centric Preacherd; ™ also, & Complete List of all of Spurgeon’s Sermona published In this conntey, with the Scripture Textu nsed. One Voluine, 12mo. Price, $1.25. This Book will be of very Great Value to all Clergymea. 2d, THE DOCTRINE OF PBAYER‘; 118 UTtLiTe Axp T8 Retation e PRovin By P, 1L Mell, D. D, L. D., Proessor of E und Metaphyaics In the Universky uj ticorzfu. One Volume, 10mo, Paee, 60 Cts. Thin Book Throws Light on she Most Vital Sub. im of the Christian Life, andshould be clreulated n every Church in the Jand. SHELDON & COMPANY, Now fork, INOTICH. Totho helrs and legal represontatives of John Nrabuker, decoasel 1ot of West Cocalico Town- #hip, Lancaster (Guuly, Punteylvantas You are horehyhotitied that by virtuoofan order of thio Orplians® GAIEt of Lancaster County, 1o modi- rected, 1wilt hold aw fnguest to divide, parl, or Valne the rep catatewt dohn lrabaker, deccancd, on Thuesday, Qe 27th day of July, 1874, at 1) o'cloclc a. M., on e premires fn West Cocallto Towsship, Lnncnrw-:"om;l‘y'. l‘fl\.v;:l)'l‘:'fl"h‘ when and whora It » attend yuu nk proper, (i e N, DHENESMAN, Sherle, O¥PICR OF TR PTROLLER OF CURREN Wasnisntos, D. (J-‘ May 24, 1870, 70TICK te hivrehy glven to ol Persans who may have N2 taiina st the +-City Nutional Bank ot Chlcar . {il., 0t Lin sAme miiat be presented to Nathinn lfi'nxl:wnr'xhlmn;rr. with tho loanl oot thercur, w1 n three montim from Shis date, o' they wil] b disal d] St TAY WS . (Blgne ) loeds (Blunel) Comptroller of the Curpe T MEDICAL ¢ DR, JAMES, Lock Hospital, cor. Washington & Franklin-sis, Cliartered by the State of 1ilinola for thio express pur- puse of givitie mmediats reifef o wl cases of privi Fhroniceand irinary disenses n gll thelr” cowplicated Torin. 1618 woll Kuown thiat Dit, JAMES b the head af the profession fof the prat 30 K experience are sll-inportant, Negmnina ‘enknoss, night loswes by drealiia, pluiplescn tho 1ace, 1033 man- .I‘wml. ‘cun positively be cored. Lidlra waniing the lnost. caty al ciicata atterilun, call or welte. e A Uenta, © A hook for tha milifon, Marrisge Gulda, which LN you el whont these discisea—wha shonld arry— why hut—11 10_puy posiage. Dr. James has 30 T payone. X BisE 10 Gye bul the Ductor. DF. {u a2ty years of uxe. e ultations Always trey Tred, ® Otilca hours, Lo ol s o F e 3, ALl Du e wirictly conhieatial, DR. C. BIGELOW TAS BEMOVED from 270 foutl: Clark-et., car. Van Bo- Tt A sty cor, Joflerot, Chicaud: ll.o wnd bias had for the jot (wenty years thd lergest pracs tce in the eity fur Clronland Sésugl Diseates. Eeminal Weakucrs cired safvly, privately, Pauipliet, wipazes. acnt fn scaled envelope, fr Two HoOme soparale forladies and Kentie: ien, Conauliation free. 1+ Murrlage Gulde. oF Sux. nt Patliology, " 2K 137de-#120 paxie, amUraciing every. thilnig o the geocrative ayslond that s wurth kuowing, Trive, soot NOCURE! T v ¥yt Dr. Kean, 175 South Clark-st., cornes of Mourve, £A1cagh, Le cuneulted, personally or by mall, free of ch S S LT e ilur ¥ & e 10 pu .2 Badays 1301 B 16 1A, D V (VN 110 Fifth-av., Clifcago treats s ISTION=A MEDICAL ESSA 7 u,I: I¢ytures dellversd Ry i iy, Kew York, on the ceusoasi cote i cliue, showlug ludlsputably "Low loss B TS, G it aftariTue clear ayuopais of the I3 il sud thietrestn of perYULE sy Bh e A e N 23 cel 3 " LY, oiieo nbd realdeace ) E Taush-at, NawVases |