Subscribers enjoy higher page view limit, downloads, and exclusive features.
" ENTENNIAL. Krupp’s Enormous Engine of Death and Destruction. First Meeting of the Board of Judges. Ceremonies in the Hall==Appear= ance of the Assemblage. A Plonsant and Lively Lunch-Party..- The Tonsts and Speeches, @ricyances of the Foreign Commissioners ===(irowl of a Correspondent, YESTERDAY. xRure's fror.!” Spectal Dispatch to The Tribune. PRICADELEHIA, Pa., Moy 20,~There has been another of those cool yet pleasant days with whichwe have been favored lately, and the popu- Jation took advantage of it to visit the Centen- nial in large numbers. The great Krupp gun, it was expected, would arrive on the Centennlal grounds to-day, when it was Intended to place it on {ts carrlage (n Gerinany’s space fn Ma- chifnery-Fall. The weight of the gun 4 70 tons, and of the carrluge 80 tons. The delay fn bringing the gun here wna caused by delay fn getting it off the ehip, no aerrick belvg sufliciently strong to Lear its velglt. RCSBIA Over thirty car-londs of machinery were delly- ercd In Machinery all yesterday for the Rus- slan Department. In this department Russta {s erccting extensive partitions n her space. The maonngoment has allowed her to utllize the walls for oxhibiting small castings, bolts, nuts, 4 FLORAL 'AND PILICAL Oneof the most Interesting features now in the exhibition grounds Is the display of rhododen- drons made by Mr. Waters, of London, Eng. The flowers are now in full bloom, and should be seen within the next week, after which they will begin to fade. The Hortlenitural Burean announces the arrival of a large number of tree ferns from Aualrallz* which are now belng planted In the hall* Tha vessel In which they arrived was flve months_on the v;lyn r:‘.-rns have been materially injured thine, ¢, and the uring that THRE QOVERNMENT FOG-TIORN will soon resound on the grounds to sanounce the lours of opening and closlug. CENTENNIAL JOTTINGS, 4 GUEAT DAY—MEETING OF THR JUDGES—CERE- MONIES IN THE HALL—APPEARANCE OF TIIZ ASSEMBLAGE—TUR SPEECIIES AND TOASTS—A QUIET LUNCH--COMPLAINTS OF THE FOREION COMMIBSIONERS—A CORRESPONDENT'S GROWL, Special Correspondence of Ths Pribune. PHILADELPRIA, Mny 24,—This day s been rendered memorable in the history of the Amer- fean Centennial Exhibition by the meeting of the International Jury, or rather of the Board of Judjcs, a8 they arc Judges rather than jur- ors In the ordinary understanding of the term, You bave had the programme of the affuir by telegraph, and know that the procession enterod the Judges' Hall at prectsely 12 o’clock, while Gilmore’s Band was throwing itsclf on some- thing nico fn the muslcal line. The dignified assemblage, marching to its place, reminded one of the entrance into the Ark of the anfinals that were to be saved from the Deluge, as nar- rated fu the old song': Tho animals camo in two by two, Thu nnimi ame In two by two, The animals eame in twb by two, Tho clepliant and the kangaroo, his was the way they came in, with Gen. IMawley arm-fn-arm with some onc clse, and tho rest of the Amerieans following after. When the foreigners advanced, they were in similar ordor under the leadership of Dircctor-General Gashorn. 'The two-and-two business was very well kept up uptfl near the end, when thelr formation reminded the disiuterested epectator of the contlnuation of the samo operu-alr, where It {8 narrated that ‘The anlinals came lu three by threo, and the natural ct-centera which follows. It did not take long to scat the entire party, end meantiine the Land kept up its musle. Most of the newspaper men who wont there wero prepared for a long scsslon, and had thele pockets full of paper whereon to make exten- slve uotes, But, to the asgreenble disappoint- ment of everbody, the whole perfort- ance—musie, speechies, and ali—did not take over twenty minutes, The arrangenient was more unsl(vlo than such things usually are, and retlects most creditubly upon the maunogers. The Centenninl Comnnleelon has had a very level head on the matter of ceremonles, the openibg day down to tho present s o fuss, no noisenac, cvrrylhlng going on like nl]!urk]ln'dluloguc from a Freneh eomedy. Tho tnore 1 think of that upening-day, the more do T admira the work of tho Committoe that ar- ranged the bustuess. ‘The grandest public core- monial ever known in the country was inaugur- ated in leas thno and with fewer hitches than ean be scen in the dedicatfon of a church inu curul villnge, or the corner-stoning of & monu- went to a departed distiller, APPEARANCE OF TIIE ASSIMILAGE. The specticle presonted in the ITall of the Judgzes to-day wus an cxcellent one. Tuken as A budy, they'arc a fine lot of men that gathered therefur tlielr first mectlng on the Centennlal Grounds; eud we may bo congratulafed on the goud selection “that has been made, Certainly thero aro names on thelist that might have been fmproved; but, altogether, there I8 handly a peg o mmpinmt on which to hang the hiat of & complalner. There was a ood sprink- ling of venerable nion, with gray holr or with wkating-rinks and onk-openings on thelr heada; but mk-gled with them there was also a gom| sprinkling of vigorous men who havo not pusscd the prime of e, and are able to undergo all the Iatigue Incident to the work before them., There will be much talking, und walking, and standing around to do, und {t weeds able- texdiod nen to doit. No octogenarian will he llkely to climb through the boilers of locomo- tives or it on the ida of Fnlnnt soup-kettles; 1 young and vigorous futelleet 1s required for ihis sort of businees, and, whero It {8 to he done for the purpose of arriving at an honest opinfou, we must look to the youuger men. o Amerlean Judges were seated to the right band of the Presldent, and the forelgn Judges on the left. Both divielons of the sesembluge wers well to look upou; I don't believe that any Board of Aldormen, or oven a Htate Legtsluture, ever looked better, nnd [ bave seen inany such assemblages of wisdom that looked & griat deal worse. THE POREIGN LODY sttracted more attention than the natlves, for Wic reason thut they were forefgners, hlnny sationalities were reépresentod, and a sharp cxyu tould make them out without much truuble. Df courae, the Jupancae and Chinese were very easy to distingulsl, on account of thelr marked liysloguomy, bit {t was by no means dificult 0 pick out tho dark-skinned Italian, the blonde Uermun, Dane, or 8wedo, and the ruddy aml full-tleshied Briton. = Amnong the French Judges there {s more variety of type than one would ex- peet to Aud,—some of the Ganls braring a close resemblanct to Englishmen, whila others might be taken for Ttallans or Spanfurds, uud others agalm for Germana. DBat, taken u;tgcnw, they were a fine assemblage, and I do not. remember 3 eingle dull aud etupid face among tem, We pwe @ vote of thanks to those who selecl- ed tho forefgu jndges, and we likevise awe n siinflar yoto to'the judges tliemselres, They will richly earn all their money, and al) the freu feed and drinks that will be giveu them while in the prosceutton of thelr work, I wouldn't chunge places with many of them for a greut deal Of very hard cash. APTER THE MEETING there was an adjournment lor luwh at the La- fuyette Restuurant, the one nesrat to Judges’ Mall, Gen. Hawloy hud expected the Junch to Yo a perpendleular ong, but the proprietors of tho eatablishiment had arranged tables on the ulmu floor, 60 that all the partywere comforta- Lly seated, The lunch waa cold In everything biit people and conversation, anl (n theso twa ¢lements thero was any omownt of genlullty. Chatpagne towed Jke water Wil brandy in it, aud upeeillly Joosened the tungies of the priesty 0 that the talk lowed like theflumes of u o= try saw-mill. Al lunguuges euld be heard thint bricf ares, and a strangershutting his eyca wight casily lmaglne himself drauk. — Tuwunl thecloae of the fustivity it wis mn epltome of the Tower of Babed on & smallscale, aud not so very small elther. Next to the vernacnlar of the’ceuntry, the lnn].iungn holling thu post of bonor was the Fronc 13 and, waenever twastrnu- ers found b ditlleult th get along in Lal, yun could Ly o wiger that oue, st Ieast, would awitch off on te the Farishm tongue. The lunch &id not take a long time for its consumption, as nohady wan very hungry, and nearly nveryhrxl‘lfiy' was through when (Gen, 1lawley riss Lo say that thia waa the birthday of the Iiritish Queen, and that we wonld driuk lier health., ‘The cheering waa fung and hearty, more ko than {t would have heen before the Geneva Conference, which made the two eountries more feiendly than they hut been for a long time, ‘There was more clicoriug whon the band playid “Uod Suve the Queens™ and ugnin more chicer- Ing when Gen, Hawley ealled up Bie Charles Ttead with n toast to thé forelzn Comntntssioners, coupled with_an nHuslon to the health of the Queen. The En&zllnluum 18 a god apeaker, and wus well recelyod, Onu remark he mnde com- pl(munlnr«ul the Exhibition and the Conule- slon T will give hereat the rlsk of repeating what may ~ have been eald by teles graph, llo alluded to his long nc- qualntance with International Exhibitlons, having seen them all sinee the firat in Lomdon, and having occupled offlefal positions on must af them; and sald that he freely and frankly pronounced onrs tho best that hud ever bren riven, AMwny of us helleve so, but wa may he Iable to prefudice, and it plenses us more to have this ‘ndorsement from o 1nrcl]‘mcr than from one of our own countrymen, Of course, this emphatic approval of oir Centennis) dis- play was warmly upplauded, PRESIDENT BARNARD of Columbia College, responded for the Amerd- can Judges, and was not half as azreeahle as the Englishman fn the speaking lne, [1ls voice 1a low and long, and he dkdn't Tet up untl he had sald ull that he wanted to say. Nobody paid much attentfor, as the walters were Imrr(yh\g about with bottles, and the convives were clink- {ng glasses aud pledging each uther with warm bopes for the future, ~When he had fiplshed the band played Auld Lang Syne,” and then we liad a few more tossta without n[‘mcv.-hcn, the last of them being to the Prestdent of the Uuited States. Thon, without furtherceremony, the party broke up, sud the Judges, Cotn- mlgsfoners, and others wandered away from the Inlk. Altogether, the affalr of the day wus very pleasant, na il wan quickly over, ani was notdeluged with oratory to the exteut thut usually huppens in such gatherings, BEHIND THE BCENES, But all s not %nld that glitters, Behind the smillng exterior there Is & great deal of frown- ing of varjous kinds. There are muny mnen who hoped to be on the jury who did not” get there, and eoma who oceupy places have recelved thein thraugh a great deal of log-rolling and fnter- viewligz; or, ot all events, n great denl of it has been done by and for them. Alrcady thoy urc beset by the cxhibitors and thelr friends, who desire tlrst prizes, and are quite able, and more than quite willlug, to show haw superlor they nre to sl others In tho same line. The foréign Cominlssioners aro growling because they have not lieen treated a8 they wish to be, ond they Lield a meeting the other day to toko some action ahout thelr grievances, They do_ mot lke the systen of awards, and the sense of the meetlng was, that they should take weasurcs to protest earnestly, but’ respectfully, sgainst the system. They argue that the United States has one-half the Judges, and that all other countries combined have the other half and no more. One of them tells me that the furlca are 80 arranged that the United States will haye a mujurll?‘ ou all the Cominittees which will consider things whercin other countries are active competitors of ours. They say that in such cascs there will be no chance for anybody but an Amerlean to take a prize; whilé, in groups and sections where the exhibitors are elther all forelgn or all Aumerican, tho foreigners ave the majority. In other words, they conslder it a sort of ““dead open-nud-shut”business” to bring the Americans out shead. Now, whother thisis so or not, cmn unuble to sny. It muy be, or It may not bo; I wow't put up a cent on it elther way, I am not sur- prised to hear the complaint, as I heard the sume thing at Vienna and Purls, and expect to licar it at'every International Exhibition [ at- tend for the next 600 years. “We can't have cverything to plesac us,” as wus said {n un obit- unry-couplet which hus passed {nto mmrr; and why should we beull awiles and sunshine in thi3 business any more thau Iu avy otlier ¢ But, 1f it Is arranged in the way the forelgn Comnmis- sloncrs say It haa been set up, do vou supjose the Amerlean exhibltors are likely fo camplain, eapevially thoso that ruke in the prizea 1 If this {8 an_American Centennint Exbibitlon, why shouldn’t wo take ull the beet plums to our- selves, and leave the skins aud seeds to the out~ slders 1 INCONVENIENCE OF A MONOFOLY, There I8 not much to complain of mnccrnin‘fi the concesslons granted inside the Centennd: Grounds, nuw that the restaurant-keepers have heen brouglt down to fair 1prlce«.nml Lhe narrow- qnugu railway {8 gculugis nto decent aperation. ‘he” worst thing now Is the telegraph conces- slon. The Atluntic & Pacille Telegruph is fn- slde, and the Western Unlon outside, ~ At the quarrel between these Companies I am un- moved, and look upon thelr comnpetitions witl the calm resignation of a statue. ~ But the pres- ent arrangement Is a nuisince, asa great many persons, Pnrtlculnrly the journallats, wish to gend by the Western Unton lines ouly. They cannot do ro without going outslde, or sendinis n messenger, aml sometimes it is Incouyenlent to do cither of these things, and the Western Uunlon people complain that messages addressed to them, and accldentally clflnl;‘ into the othor office, are collared and sent, This afternoon, n journallst at the lunch-party - wrote 5 press<lispateh, folded ity turned down one corner tw hold ‘the fold- and then wroto ed parts l.u?nv,llcr, on the hack of the folded lv.\pcr, “W. U, Tel. Ofliee, Trans-Contlnental Iotel.” He intrust- cd It to ono of the restaurant-attendants, who misunderstood his fnstructions and tuok the maessago to the A, & P oftiee [n the prounds, Did the manager of that ofllec iell the man he had mnude a mistake, and nformy hilm where to go? Notabitofit. Ie took the messoge und sent it to its destination and, when the’ jour- nalist found what had occurred, and told the manager that the meseenger had mnde amis- take, he recelved tho response, I hope he will keep .on mnkh)i: such mistakes." Now, that may be fair nnd honest dealiug, but I don't see it [ that light, and believe that oflice had no more right 1o take s message which showed un ts face, or rther on fts back, that K belongod elsewhera thun I Lave to open a letter addressed to John P. Rabinaon, or any other man whase namo {8 not like mine, If anybody wanta information on this partfcular case, I ean accommodate hiny, a8 I was—in the language of Iluns Dreltmann—* that same rouster,'” and kuow all sbout the affafr. For two duys the weather has been delightful, A clear sky, a gentle brcuol no dust, no mud, and the thermometer just hovering nround the figures that make the'men hesitate whether to lonve their light overcosts at home or take thom along, and the ludics to exclaim i unison, *Isn't it too charming for nnytb!ng'l" T. W, K. —— Appearances Are Decoltfal, Zoston Commarctal Bulletin, An individusl whose cont was buttoned close- ly to his .chip, eald chin being covered witha three-day’ beard, with 2 slight beetle flush on Lis bowspirlt and appearancs of buving been so prevceupled for a few daya as to have forgotten to take off I3 clothies at night,—un individual of this description was walking down ono of the principal streets of Boston very enrly in the mormng, wuen e suddenly cane toa” halt be- foren dwelling-house, in the window of which was dlsplayed u large Wthographic print. This pleturo portrayed s solemu inan with s long, durk beard. In the right wna some sort of lm‘{- tie, and, from the expression of the face of the {»lumn‘, diher the bottle vmelt unpleasantly or he party had taken n drink from it which did not agres with his digestion. To the pedestrinn lirst deseribed the pleturs wus, Low at_once symbolical sud signifl- f M cant, and without hesitation he marched up the Eteps and (oo the louss und alinost over u see- vaul, who Inquired— “Wunt to see the doctor, slr” ‘Ihie seedy gentlemnn steadied bimsolf by the stair rall wnd answered— “Yes! Doctor, Colonel, General, or wha'eyer hecalls himself; know ‘e all but forget their titlew; 's tee ol burkeep I want,"—und hie plung- ¢ into the front room, where _l‘ns orlginal of the durk-bearded pleture [n the window, summonel by the frightencd servant, preaently fotind hin examining with uncertaln guze u row of prlugs Lnlrn;, bottles, ete., und was promptly saluted with— “0n deck, ole feli’s thY aln't many th! hoys tround yet, is thered Jess give uatbout 3 inchios whisky ‘straight.” ‘The person thus hilarlously saluted drow him- sclf up in o digoifled munner und roplled,— “Wedo not” deal fn whisky here, sir, we ad- winister oxypen— AL Fglit,* suld the unabushed caller, “less bave some minlster Knox's gin then; I'm as dry as a dust hole'n’ aln't particular. Jine me, won't youl" S 8ir," sald the Interroguted one, “thisfsa place whore fnlule—" 4 ¥ex, Ddon't vare where in h—11t I elther, 90 long as you hist s bottle over hers 'thout auy more remarks.” 1 tell you," yelted the other party, “thls ts not a bar-roon” It {s a doctor’s ofllee; we prac- tice inhalation of medicated, super-carbonntod oxygenl' and e Hung of on the dour for tha exit ::( :llu curly and uuweleowe caller, who mut< ered— “What In thunder d'ye have a plcture fn the wihiduw of utellow taking adrink for L you don't keup b bur-root (1 wud by meandered down the -u_vu"_' s 0f @ wmors huspltabls eatablishe THE CHICAGO TRIBUNE: SATURDAY, MAY 27, , 1876~TWELVE PAGES. AMERICA. How the Continent Got Its Nama. Partly hy Accidenty, and Partly through a Iteckless Disregard of Truth. Amorigo Vespucol, and His Varions Vog- ages to tho Weatorn World, Serttmey for June, On the 30th of May, 1448, Columhus salled from the port of Ban Luncar, in 8pain, on his third voyage. His special purposcthis time wos to rearch for & country which he belleved lay south uf thoge lauds he had previously discoy- creds On the 314 of July fullowing, when hie was about to nbandon his southerly course in despalr and turn northward for the Corlbbec Islands, onc of his sallors saw from the mast- hend a range of three mountaing, Glving many thanks to Uod for s mercy, for the supply of water was falling, the provision of cornand wine aud meat was well-nigh exhausted, and the crews of the threc vesscls were (u sore distress from exposure fo the heat of the tropics, the Admiral made for the land, which proved to be an fsland. To this he gave the name it still bears of Trinldad, in honor of the Holy Trinity, and also, pechaps, beeause of the three moun talna which were firat seen. Running along the const, he soon saw, as he supposed, another fsland at the south, hut whicli was the low land of the delta of the great River Orlnoco. Entering the Gult of Paria, he ealled along for days with Trinklad on the one Land and the coast of the eontinent on the oth- er, delighted with the beauty and verdure of the country and with the blandness of the cli- mate, nud astonished ut the freshness and vol- ume of the water which, with an “awful roar- ing,” met and struggled with the e The fn- nermost part of the gulf, to which ho pene- trated, he called the Gulf of Pearls, and into this ponred the rivers whose waters, he belieyed, came from THR EARTHLY PARADISE. For, according to bis theory of the globe, the tivo hemisplieres were not round alike, but the Enstern was shaped llke the breast of a womun, orthe half of a round pear with a ralsed pro- Jection at its stalk; and, on this prominence, the epot highest and nearest the sky, and umder the equinoctial llne, was the ganden whereln God had planted Adamn, Hoedld not suppose it possible that mortal man conld ever reach that blessed region; but as e hud safled west- ward, after passing a meridian line 100 miles west of the Azores, he had noted that the North Star rose gradually higher ln the heavens, the needle shifted from northeast to northwest, the heat, hitherto so futolerable that he thought they “should have been burnt,” Leeamo more and more moiderate, the alr daily more refreshirg and delightful, and he was persuaded that e was appronching the highest purl of the globe. As he sufled westward bis sbips “had risen smouthly towsrd the sky,” till he had come, at 1anm, to'this ploasant land * aa fresh and green and’ beautlful ‘as the gurdens of Valencin in April,"—to this mighty rush of sweet waters that tllled the Gulf of Pearls wnd tlowed far out to sen, coming, ns “on his goul” he belfeved, Trom the Garden of Edew. 1t was lurd, vo donbt, to turn away from this celeatlal land, even to o back to Bpatn und re- late in peron to his sovercigns the murvelous things he had discovored, und the approach he had uade to the topmont piniacls of the globe; burder gtill to thrust away from hin considera- tions_so sublime und zo’ congeninl to his pro- foundly religlous nature, to attenl to the vulear affairs * @ tazbulent coluny, where, s he after- ward wrote, “there were féw men who were not viygmbonds, and there were none who had cither wife or children,” But in lis nbsence rebelllon and anarchy in Hispaniola had reached a ‘pulnt beyond his eon- trol, and when he appealed to his soverclgns for a Judge to deelde between him and” these turbulent Spavlards, who sct all law, whether bawmau o diving, at deflance, the Court sent, not u Judge, but an executioner, Ils enemles hud at length so far prevalled agalust him that Bobadilla, who cume professedly to look intothese troubles, dared to usurp the govermment of the colony, to take up his'residence in the house of Columbus, selzing all it contalned, both of publicand private prop- erty and publicand privite papers, and the mo- webt the Admiral eate within his reach, to ARREST AND BEND HIM IN CHAINS on board ship for transportation 10 Bpalnasa felon. When Andreas Martin, the mnster of the caravel, moved to pity at the sfzht of so mon- strous and eruel an indignity, otfered to strike these fetters from the linbs of his distingulshed prisoner, Columbus refused, with the words, £nys hils son Ferdinund, *“that since their Catho- 1f¢ Majesties, by thelr letter, directed him to per- furm ‘whatsoever Bobadilla did in thelr wime command him to do, in virtue of which ruthori- ty and commission he had put_bim lu frons, he would have none but their Highnesses them- selves do their pleasure hereing und he was re- tolved 1o keep those fetters as relles, and n miermoriul of the reward of his many services,)” Some atonement was attempted for this ontrage in the receptlon given him bly Ferdinund and Isabelln. Ile nevertheless fung up the chalns on the walt of his chamber, only to be taken down when, six years later, they were Tald with him in his collin, Bome months before his return to Spatn, Co- Inmbus had sent hiomo & report of the results of his voymee, the Continent he had found, which hie supposed to be the extremity of the Indies, its wonderful climate, its great rivers, und its strange aud attractive people, The excitement whicli such news must have aroused In cvery part of Spain wus, no doubt, Intense; and lands- ea, a8 well as saflors, burtied to be off to this land where tho natives hung brenstplates of gold upon thelr naked bodies, and wound great strings of pearls about their heads and necks. “Now therels not o man,” says Columbus, in one of his letters,—reminding his sovercigns that he waited scven years atthe royal court and was only treated with ridieule,~*“noss thers 1% not u may, duwn to the very tailors, who does not beg to be allowed to hecome a discoverer,” At Bevilto un fntrepid and u}mrlcnk navi- ator, Alonzo de Ofeda, who wuy with Jolumbus on hils first voyage, and knew, therefore, the way to bhe Indies of the West, proposed nt once "a private expedition. Bome merchants of Seville supplied the menns, snd his patron, the Blshop o1 Fonseen, Superintend- ent of Indlun Alfulre; und the most_bitter und perstetent enowy of Colunbus, gave hiw leense L)r the voymge, and trenchernusly procured for him the cliarts which the {:rcut navigator huad gent hume, notwithstanding the royal order thut noue shonld go without permlssion within 50 leiyrues of the Lands he hud lust discovered. (}ic« i sulled from Port Bt Mary on the 2th of May, 1499, und with him went AMERIGO VERIUCCI, o native of Florence, but residing in Sevlllo as the ugent of u commerelal house. This Vespuedd had asslsted in the fitting out of other expedl- tions he know Columbus, and had doubtless talked with himof the Sphervandtiic Autipodet, of the Now Indics and the Far Cathay, of the natives, sometimes tractable as ehildrin, sonie- times flerce na tgers; of the abhundant gold nad precions stones; of the odoroms splecss of the pgorgeous silks and other rich merchandise to he brought by this new route from that wonderful lund,” Ho wus fwuiliar with wll the strunge and stirring fncidents of yoyuges which for the previous six years had been Hilhng the ears of inen with tales more alluring and more won- derful than were told by the boldest Inventors of Eustern fable, and he longed to have a share Iu the proft and'thu glury of these great enter- prises. InOjedu’s flect ho had commund, if we inuy believe Lils own statement, of Lo caruvels; the expedition, first touching the coust about 20 Jeugues south of the Galf of Pariu, sullied thenee Jeisurely ulong from pofut to polut til) it reached the Capy da le Vedu, tmeetlig during the months of its progress with various adve tures, and the usmid fortune which waited up the flrst fnvaders; received sometimes by the simple and conflding natives as supernatural visitunts, sometimes with desporate but gener- #lly futile reslstancs when thelr Tust for slaves, for wouen, and for gold hud come to be better understood, Thls was, probably, the firet Vesy w voyoge of pucel and his tivst sight of a Continent b, partly by accldent and partly throush o reckless dfsregurd of truth, came ufterwunl to Lear his name. 1f 1t wus bis tirst yoyage, he was entitled to no special eredit, for he wasu subordinste in a flect commanded by nnother, who gulded the expedition by the chiurts which Columbus had drawn of the vourse to Trinidul and the const of Purfu eleven months Lefore, In 150, Vospuced Tefs Spaln at the fnvitation of the Kiug of Portugal, and made ANOTUER, JIIS 8ECOND, VOYAGE, TO THE WEST, sulling this time fn the service of that Kiug. e visited the coust of Bruxil, of which, how- every he was not the firat discoverer, fur in the courss of the previous year (1500) three different expeditions, under the Eumume redpectively of Viconte Yuux Pinzou, Divgo de Lepe, and Rod- rigo do Bastidus, hud salled froum Spuln and extensive explurations und fuportant dis enverien along that coaet; and a Portugucse Hleet, under Pedro Alvarcz de Cabral, on fts way to India round the Cape of God Hapr, stecteli- ed ro far to tho West to avuid the calins of the coust of Africn, 88 to come by that chanee n vighit of the hppnulll‘. land, where, belluving (L to bea part of s Continent, De Cabru) landed and tuuk pussesslon (n the name of Portugal,. The expedition of Veapued, neverthelens, wus a bold one, and wmndo fmportant, addi- tous t astromieal selence In” hie obrervi- tions of the heavenly bodies of the Bouthern firmament, especially of the “Bouthern Cross," and to tho knowledge of goography in his cx. ploration of the Southera continent anid sea of Western Hemlsphere, After Ieavin (.nru hie wus nlxlty-lnvvn dayn at aca before he fand gabn ot 5 degrens south, off Caye: . Royue, vn the 17th of Amgust.’ Thence hu il 'down the coust, apending the whols winter {n its explorations, til fn the following April he was 8a far south ss the fifty- fourth parallel, ~farther than any navi pator had been before, The nights were (if- 1een hours long; the weathier tempestuoun and Togiey and very cold. _The last Jand Lc saw is enpiosed to he the Ialand of Georgln, where, finding no harbora, and kceing no prople along {ta rugged shores, the little ficct turned to vk cape from these savare reas, where perpetual winter and almost perpetual darkness seemed o relgn, They reached Lisbon (-Fulu In 1502, Verpuee! wrote an account of this voyage in a Ietter to Lorenzo de Pier Francisco de Medid, of Florenee; which wax published at Augsburg in 1%L 'No wonder that, s It was probably the first printed narratlve of any diseovery of the In land of the new continent, it should excits unusual atten- tlou. Several editions appeared in the course of the next four years, in Latin and Itallan, and snong thew one at Strasbourg in 1505 underthe editorahilp of one Muthiss Ringinsnn, anative of Schlestadt, u town in the lower department of the Ruine, 25 miles from Strashourg, So carnest sz admlrer of Vespueel was this young student, that he uppended to the narruilve o the voyage a letter and rome verses of his own in prafse "of the navigator, and ho gave to tho Dbouk the title of * Awmerleus Vesputiua: DeOra Antarctica per Regemn Portugallie pridem in- venta' (Amerdeus” Vespucclus: Concernlng o Buuthern region recently discovered under the King of Portugnl). Here was the auggestson of anew southern continent as distinet from the Northern continens of Asls, to which the discoy- erles hitherto mainly north of the equator were suppused to belong. And this supposition of such a new guarter of the glolo UAVE RIKE, TWO YHARS AFTERWARD, TO A NASE, all growhijs nuturally enough out of the anthus siaean of this Ringmann for Vespucdd, and cuin- municated by him to othors. In tho city of 8t. Die, not far from Btras- bourg, in ths province of Lorraine, was o gvin- nusiith or college established by Walter Lud, the Seeretary of the D#e of Lorralne. In this college was et up one of those newly-inventod and narvelous machines, a printing-press; and Ringmann wos npyulnm] nut merely the entle- glate Professor of Latin, hut to the important Host of proof render, In 1507, Lu, the Duke's Secretary, and the head, apparently, of this lit- tle seminury of learuing, published from the college printing-press a pamphlet of only four leaves, relating "to a narrative of fowr voyaces fo the' New World by Amerigo Vespucel;~ thls, it s said by the writer, was sent to the Duke, aud he (Lud) had calised it to be translated from the French, In which it was written, into Latin; and, us recognition of the Influence which Ringmann had excrelsed upon the subject amoug bis fellows of St. Die, Lud Immediately adds: “And the bookscllers carry sbout “a certaln eplgram of our Philestus (Ringmann) In a little book of Vespusci's, trunslated from Hullan futo Lath by Glocomli, of Varons, the arcliteet from Ven- fée This refers to the Strasbourg edition of Vespucel's sccond voynge, lited Ly Ringmaun two years ‘before, and to which he attached his landatory verses. This Hittle book of Lud’s, * 8peculi orbls Declarativ,™ cte, also contalus Bolme Latin verses,—versicndi de Incognitn terray—the Last lines of Which wre thus trunslated Bnt hold, enongh? Of the Amerfean race, found, ihe home, the manncrs lere you trace ur smull book sct forth In little space, ‘The narrative ftsell, of Vespucel's fowr voy- rzes, thus referred to by Lud, was publlshed the AONG xcux, 1507, In o book called “ lenngru}xhlm Introductio,” of which it mude_about one-lilf, This waa the work of Martin Waldscemueller, aud published under bis Greeo-latinized pame of “Hylacomylus.” Ile also belunged to the St. Di¢ College, where he was a Leacier of geog- raphy, and his “Introductio” was printed on the college printing-press. Whether the letter wud sent Lo 8t Dic addresred to the Duke of Lorraine by Vespueel; or whether it was pro- cured through the zeal of Ringimann and fte ad- dress altered without the kowledge of Ves- pucdd, are [uteresting questions: interesting, be- cauge the letter falling bly somne means luto the hiands of Lud sud Wuldscemueller (Iiylucomy- Jus) the nume of its author came to he 1MIOSED UPON TR WIIOLE WESTERN HEMIS- PHERE. The same letter subscquently appeared in Ttulian, addressed to an emiuent citizen of Venice, named Soderlnl, who s kuuwn to bave been an carly companon and sehiool. fellow of Vespueel. ~That it was written orlirl- nally to S8oderinl, is evident from certaln aliu- sions fn {t to youthful days and assovlations which could not refer to the Duke of Lorrufuc, but were proper enuugh when ulppllcd to the Yenetlu eltizen. ¥ Vespueel himeelf had the Jetter translated into French, altered fts ad- dresy, augd then sent the vopy to Ringnann, or Lud, or Waldseenuellerya susYqun is arouscd thut he was in collusion #rith them, elther dj- rectly or suggestively, in e bestowal upon him of un honor that wad not rightfully his, Such a euspiclon may be altogethier unjust; Veapucei mnuy “nelther bave sent the letter to the Duke nor have made any suggestion In regard to ft; aud perhaps no sccusution would Dave cvel Lieen brought agatust him were there not seriou doubts a8 to the uumber of voya, be us- sumes to hove made, whether they were three or four; as the ycar, 1447, in which he * declares ho went upon the first one; and by a certaln confu- alon in the Ietter which might bave been in- tended to mislead, and certalnly did mislead, whetlier iutentional or not., Wedo not intend to enter Into any cxemina- tlun of n question which (s one of dreumeinn- «tial, rather than positive, evidence; and which rru )nhv will never ba dednitely scttled. Giv- ng to Vespucel tho benefit of the doubt, there is much in the fortuitous circumstanves of the caso to explain the naming of this newly-dlscoy- ered country by incn who, perhaps, Lid never Tooked upon the sen, and who may huve known little, except in o goneral way, of the different expeditions of the nuvizators of Spain and Pur- |u;§u|,nnd stif less the personal futereats at- tached to thelr fortuncs and decds. The Duke of Lorralne was a patron of learning; the youny TProfessors of the College under his protection were ambitious of Utcrary fame, and proud of thetr Hterary Inbors; it would bring, no doult, great crodif to 8t. Die if, In a work from its printing-prees, the world should bo taught that h onderful discoveries of the ten preceding years wers noty, ns had been Ignorantly snp- mmdi the outlylng tslands sud cousts of India, ut of A NEW AND UNKNOWN CONTININT, which scparated Europe from Asla, ‘The vonclusion, very likely, was ]umred at,— a lucky guesa of ovércontldunt youth, rather than sby superjority. (»{d]n«l ment. Had these young hook-makers lved {n Cadlz or Lisbon, in- stend of the Vosges Muountalns, they m(;:ht have hesitated to “pronouuce upon u guestlon whicl hod ns yet hardly been rafsed, if it hud been ralsed "at all, among the older sosmo- graphers und navigators. They rushed in where even Columbus had not thourht to tread, and not only unnounced thie discovery of a uow con- tinent, but proposed to name it. The narrative which Ringmanu had edited two years before, *De Ora Antarcticn,' relutad unly to the sccond expedition of Vespucel,— the third, as he uullud‘ —of 1501, Bul, from tternow before Lud aud Waldseemueller, they learn much more of the achicvementa of the fi)rmlcn of navigators, as thicy supposed him to bes for they aro told that™ it wasat s mueh earller perfod’he made the first dlscovery of these countriea; that he had subsvguently explored them more extensively; Waldsce- wuetler coucludes thot they must be a fonrth part of the world, ** We departed,” says Ves- ueel, “from the port of Cadlz, May 10, 497, ln)fln{: our course on the great gull ut ocean, In which wu employsd clghteen nunths, .lLscnrwlng many lunds “and numer- uble fslinds, chietly luhubited, of which our sn- ceptors mnke uo mention,” Wallssemueller (Hylacomylus), assuming this date of 1497 to be correct—if it wus o given fn the letter Lud declared the Duke had ‘recelved frows Vespucel—says (n his geographical work, the ¥ Cosmograplits Introducio™: “And the fourth part of the world, baviug been discovorol by Amerleus, way well be called Auwerige, which {s as much a3 ta say, THA LAND OF AMBRICUS, OB AM¥NICA. Aguly, lie says: “ But now these parts are more extensively explored, and, as will bo secn by the following letters, ier fourth has been discovered by Amicricus Vespuccius, which 1 see 1o reason wily any one shuuld forbid to be named Amerige, which s oa much as to suy the Juud of Americus or Amerles, from {te discoyer- ery Amerleus, who I8 & an of shrowd {utellect; for Eum);c and Asia have both of thew o feinfulne form of uame from the nawes of women.” Now, I 1497, Vespucel was stlll reshling at Beville enguged ns fuctor or partner fu a corn- wercis! hours, In May of the following year, 1484, Columbus swiled on his_third voyagre, and fur several months previous Vu]x:u(vl Wi hu:l]l! oocupldd in dtting out theebips for that expedl- ianding of pascngers, T yorite roule for the Continent (being than any other) willsnfl frain Lier No, 43 we fullow s AME: ¥, fa NiT s AN 2Bt e Apply W tion. It is impossible, therefore, that he can have gone to sea fn_May, 1407, to be abmcnt cighteen montha. Thara s no preteves in Di# letters, nor suywhere clse, that he made s voyage earlier than 1407; he was In Seville in 14985 and he ecrtafnly was a_pllot in Ojedn's fleet when that navigator, In 1499, followed Co- Jumbus to the coast of Paria. That Veryuiet was the first discoverer of the Westorn Cuntls nent 1w, therefore, clearly untrue; although it Is true that his account of such o continental lundl In the West was the ane_first published, und by his zealous friends at St. Dle, who at- fached his name to fL. Tu the suit hetween Don Diego Columbus and the crown of Kpain, last- Tge from 1508 to 15613, the plaintiff demanded certalny revenues by right of prior discovery hy his father, the defénsa of the crown helng that Colunhus liad no sach priority. In the voluin- (nous testimony on that trial “Vespuced was not named 88 one for whom precedence could he clalmed, “while Ojeda, under whom Veapurei went on his first voyage, distinctly asserts that the main iand was discovered by Columbus, It ta, nueyertheleas, probably”truo that Ves. piced explored aluuge the American coast In his several voyages further than any navigator of Lis thne, 82 hie ealled from about the Bith deg, of south latitude to the peninsula of Floridd, and poseibly to the Checapeake Bay at the north. Whetlicr the 8t, Die cditors really le- Neved, or whether the dates of his voynzes were, in some way, so changed 8a to make {t appear that he was also the discoverer of a Western continent, are questions which may never be an- swered. But the use they male of his name waa sdopted in varlons works within the next few years, and thus in the course of tine AMERICA DRCAME YHE DESIGNATION OF THE WIOLE WESTERN UEMISI'UMERE, But, even If it uerefm!illle to reconeile he. yond all cavll the rival claling of the two navi- gators, and give the honor where, as between them, ‘1t undonbtedly helongs, to Columbus, there 18 a third who ‘takes precedence of both 28 the first great Captaln who pushed far enough into the unknown keas to touch the maln land of the new continent. It is conceded that a voyage waa made as early as 1497 hy John Cabot, actompanied by his son Rebastian, from Bristol, England, to find the shorter path to India westward, In a lttle vessel called “The Matthew,"” he made his first landfail oo this side the Atlantic on the 24th of June of that year. Whethor the land first scon— the Terre um visa of the old maps— was Cape ‘Breton, Newfoundland, or the const of Labrador, i still open to question, thnugh thelatter fshall to be the mort prob- able by some of those who have give given the subject most careful constderation.” Bat if the ship held Its course of north by west from Briatol, it could handly have been anything else, At any rate, they safled along the const for $00 leazuen, and that eould oniy have heen the shore of the moin land, These Cadots, then, werethefirat discoverers of the Continent, ahout # year before Colnmbus entered the Gulf of Parfa, and two years before Ojedu's fleet, o which Vespueel salled, touched the coust of South Amerien 200 leagues further suuth. deatseye e e ol Hercditary Depravity, Manchester Ttis stnted 't sttunpted to take the 1ifo of Louis Ehilippe of France, and afterwards made his escape to London, where he assisted tn carrying out other murderous echemes. Fleschi’s dauzhter mar. ried one of these men avine vears after, nomed Orsinl, who subsequently left hor. In London she worked a8 w scamstrese, and afterwurds cameto Lancashire, tuking up her residence at Darwen. There she 1 o son, and fhortly afterwards died. The child was taken to Black- burn Workhouse, and in the name of Fisly, hils mother's nam been turned into Fivh, until he was taken out” by Bramball, the hurber, with whom he was au apprentice for NEW IMPROVED, LIGHT RUNNING, SHUTTLE STITCIL SEWING RACHINES ARE THE VERY LATEST AND BEST. 2 PRICES LOWER, and more attachments fur- nlshed free than with auy other first-ciass machin £/ Merchanta and others desiring to add to buelness slready established: all partics desiring to creato o new and profituble buslnees: ol Sewime Mnchine Agents: everrbody wishing wishing to make money in legltithate trade, will please ad- dress nu for terms and prices 10 wholessle pur- chascrn, GROVER & BAKER B. M. CO,, New and Commedions Sture, 45 & 47 Jnoknon-at., Chicago, 11l _ B o cveal I AGENTS WANTED k& { fi“\UN,dccOPIED'JERRJ:T;BRYHOW,6 HOFRERIUNPRECEDENTEDINDUCE: Y ‘ENx 285 'Si FOR-FULL: PARTICULARS & £$Tsmlsuusmm:'mmm t}lcfllpmo 9{§;gzsanm_\nwm,\n‘.v:son NEVRRLENSS OCEAN NTEATINIIIL ONLY DIRECT LINTE TO FIRANCH.—~The Genersl Transatisntic Company’s Mall hieaniers betweeh New York and Hayre, calliog 88 Plymadih (G, 1) forthe he spleniid vessels on thils fa- vabln, £110 W secund, £72; third eabln, cketa at duced ratea. Kteerage, $20. With superlor aceomm dntions, {ncluding wine, bediing, o utcusls, withont extra chiargo. blawcre B stvernge passengers, | 1LOU Broadwny, N. V. W. F. WHI corner Randaiph, Agent for Chlcay Courler. hat Fish, the notorfous Black- burn murder, {5 of Italian origin, and that he is adescendant of J. Murco Fivschl, who in 1535 LINCOLN PAVILION. (Corner Grant and North Clark-ats,) GRAND OPEN AIR CONCERT, . A Saturday Evening, May 27, By a Grand Orcliestra of Forty Sefected” Performe crs, under the direction of Mit. HANS BALATK A PROGRAMME, e e KLTAUAR e wese o Jlerold cer vasemeeses MeEFerveor PANT RECOKD. L Potgourr! from Jndigo. . .nce tranan @, Farles’ Dancens, walty, Gnngl 7. Jwmanza from Mignon, for cornet.. A, Thomas 8, Overture o Nayde. seerenmmssen Aliber ¥ Talen from the 10) Uvertnra to Zamp Fackeltanz ..., PART TIIRD, ! 1t: 2 Storm ¢ 11, Frederd Admiveion, 25 cents, RETURN And Positively Last Appcarance oF THE (erman Military Band. 40 ARTISTS, DIRECTOR, CARL BECK, 1 | y H Three Grand Concerts and One Matince, "1“%'ESDA7. May 30, 8 p. m., at McCormick's WEDNESDAY, May 31, 2 p. m,, Grand Matince at Plymouth Chnrch. WEDNESDAY, May 31, 8 p. m., Farewell Con- cert at Farwell Hall, ENTIRE NEW PROGRAMME, Tickcta, b at J, Bauer's Music Store, 0 HOOLEY’S THEATRE, Oand muiteal cutertatument, Bunday evaning 29, 17, Wil be yroduced by the Bcanefelder L May eders ne German staden aux, te, a0d entitisd uend by ulite Gtto. Descr i € J&e. 2. ~Thesong of Uie Freshmen, 3,—The song of the students tn the rendervons, dedicated to Jscchun and batybrinus, i€ somie of the Ktudent Fraternity Tl encement, A Biu- dent Hats Charm viviality,” 0.t Un N Bt the Memaure,” or the Duvi. iaved one. " 8. e ¥ £ ot Ih ueat and” cxpediitous way 1188 di4pose of thik traubles niry, throug the afd of the Genernl Servant. v, of the sta- dents on 8 plearure tuur, 10 at cept on Invitatfo catlon, 13.-~{;ra) whiole under the Ticketx, £1,0), 75 cla., and 505, For sale a oifice punday, from 10'a. . o . m.; aleo at the du THE COLISEUM., SUNDAY, May 21, AND ALL THE WEE. LOOK AT THE ATTRACTIONS, ERSON & CLAJ Dance Artiats, 3 Artista, THE FAMOUS SANYEALS, Samuel and Mand. Globe Waikers and Jurgiers, MIRPHY & MORTON, Irish Sone and Danee. S TERS: LOTTIE ORANT: HARVE and the COLISKUM QUARTETT Every act new. Tl unly rool place of amarement in the city. Admirlon, £3 cents, Performance every evening at 8 o'clock, and Sunduy afternoon ut 3. " MoVICKER'S THEATRE. Last Appearances of MAGGI MITCIIELIL. This afternoon, Mathareat 2 o'clock. Last Rep- resentation nf JTANE BYRE. MAGOTE MITCHELL o€ JAXK EYIE, mpported by Slr. Win. Harris as Lord Rochester, sud her oisn Compny. at 8 o'clock, last Performance of Thix Evenln) the Season, N Mitchell as Little Barefoot, McCORMICK HALL, SUNDAY AFTERNOON, May 28, Rational Sunday Amusement Conrse, A Splendid Entertaiument, Headings and Masic, M, ALFRED WILKIE, Tenor, M AP K Reader. THE I\ Hugon, Lawgut, ud Signor AROZZI, Tianiet. HOOLEY'S THEATRE, MAGUIRE & HAVERLY Lesscs WILL E. CHAPMA' Alanugy POSITIVELY LJTS-T WEEK OF PIQU E. Curtatn rlees prowptly ot 2 . . Wednendny and Saturday and eachi evening ut 8 p. . Mondsy. Mav2h—Erneat. Biuin's thrilling French drama BOSE MICHEL, with Mixs ROSE EXTINGE in the title role. NEW OHICAGO THEATRE. Clnrk-st., opjosite bherman House., R. M. HOOLEY..... Monday, May 22, Every Evening, and Wednesdsy and Fatarday Matfuees, HOOLEY’S MINSTRELS, }tdre elaoge of prosramime, Ving appearance of a --Manager. Kilik and DREW, e Weary Traveler. “The Active . Wanfeds Knre, MAC'S Jape. TLALL 1 ST y Nlieht, st "Buiids: ebrated charscter of Leautiful comedy ° Clate,™ cat PAT OO ACADEMY OF MTUSIC, LAR RESORT. Per. ry Evening and Wednesday nnd Sat- urdny Matineer, THE FULL-DRESS FEMALE MINSTRELS, together with 8 superb Olio and Afterplece, ntroducing all the Artista in thelr epe. claltles, Sunday, Moy 28, Extrs Ladies Night. WEEK, THE LITTLE 2 AND BIU 13 Y 'and VICTORIA, and Bixe Lol Admlssfon, 25 ceats. exersed ) und 50 centu. COL. WQ(\)}_},’% \l\\f_[USEU]&L FRANEK E. ATREN Matinee, Evenlug, last performance of BERT. Sunday ‘aflernoon and evening, Lectore by Dr. SIMMS, Adiniselon 10, 15 25 cents, MLUDIC. formances Suats, Lock Hospital, vor. Waskington & Frankiin-sts., Chartercd by the Rtate of Nitala for the cxprem pur- pote of giving Sumediste rellef fu ait cases of privute, clironic, aud brinary discuea I al) thelr complicated ot s well known thmt D12 JAMES hios mood st Kem e I losses LY ECUI, DHNTICH OB TKe Tuce, Tond Ui lood, can positirely ba cated. Ladien wantng the most delicate atteutivn, call or write.” Tleusaint hume fOf ia- tients. A bk fGr W6 mfllion, Marrage Gutde, wileh telie you all abunt these dismsn—whio' shonid lusrry — why Wol=10 Cruts 10_pay pumace. Dr. Jalies L o) Focius wil Parlors. YOu see o tiie i the Doctor: Dr. Jatnea b tiaty fewrs of Consaltations Awnys free sud Instied. "Oflce lours B4 1n, 107 p. Ml Bunda; 0 128, 1. ALl busiueds srictiy conbideutial, VIA QUEBEC und VIA BALTIMORE. Fauage, all clascs, hetween principal poluts tn Ea- ropr ARt AR TATTS atd SALOON ACCOMND: DATIONS U1 ELLED ‘bliortat, bea Buute. BUperio O l)iu"llliflnl‘ t te: 'd Crews, S\ | k1y sallings AIGRAST ARD STEERRL il st 10 all Tespecta, Al loweat rates. o weel Cr Wedneaday, May 31 » currency. ' etum d fates,” Steceage tekets, §20, eurs i muy-w;‘un“um’t mn:ln, B, A0, 4 Bouth Clark s, AMERICAN LINE. PHILADELPHIA AND LIVERPOOL. Cabin, intermnedlate, and steerage paseage AT LOWEST RATES. Qeneral oftlce, 3:}&]} Salle-ut., corner Madison. Forth German ‘Llloyd.— Thg stoamers uf this Compuny will safl avery Butur- day frum bremen Per, foub of Thind-st. Hates of passage—Frou New Vork t sauthamplon, London, Navre: sod Breuien, Arst cabin, §104 second cahin, §60, KUId; SLoarags, e currency. ” For fr OF pudsage sphly 10 OELUICII & o oboken, o Y rner | be Vil Taform v re atifio Bpe- va, and sacredly sonfidens § marrlage, 4 Barrisge Guidn o QUIDE i ihiisalis i a Vi Offire of Dr. OLIN. bt fortes s frierd KEVIURY FAVORITE ! THE PUREST STINULANT. The Finest Whisky Known, 128 LAKIZS.ST., FINANCIAL. Invested Has : $1.700 Paid a Profit o during the past few monthe, under our Improved ayrtem of operating In Stocks. nomlnal enms and profita incressed. Book contain Ing full information srut on ap Risks reduced to T Tankers and Brokers, 2 Wall-at., New York. 50, $100. $200. $500. $1,000, TINGITAM & CN., Bankers and Drok. N. Y., maka {or customers desirabia CENTENNIAL. oarding-Tlouse, Chetter, Pa, nnylvanta Milttary Aeader = And comnianding an exi Lrer aud surrunnding country, will b ummer vacat(nn, eommencing June 20, for ommoistion of visitors tothe adirert to the Contennfal uj ride.” Circulars on appifca IYATT & CARTER, Mansgers, CENTENNTAL BOARDING AXD LODGING . AMILTON THOMAS, keeller und publishar). 1344 Cheatnut-st., I’IIH.A\DELPHIA.” Cara to the Exhibition paea the door, YISITORS SNIAL LODGING nsom-at., Phiiadeipiila, Fa These spacions buflds ponition. Hours BRS. (Formerly bool it et TO PHILADELPHIA—AC “for 5,0, * Ca TEN N . it for gentlemenlodgers Tooins._ Apply at A, LUT South Eleventh- il COVE OYNT] COVE OYSTERS, 2-pound Cans, §1.50 per doz., 0N'S, 113 Bast Madlsonest. ____RAILROAD TINE TABLE ARRIVAL AND DEPARTURE OF TRAINS, Erptanation of Reference & l{g;fi;’:fi:}x:‘f‘ 3- iy, * * Bunday excepted. Five Sundsy atA:ooa. m. § 1 CHICAGO & N( EBTERN RAILWAY, w ~iermun liouse) and 75 and_at the depota, aPaciic Fast Line aFrecport & [ubuyne F GFmcport & Do a=Désot carner of W ells and b=Depot corner of Canal aid Kinzie: MICHIGAN CENTRAL RATLROAD, and 100t of Twenty-second-t, <1 BOULLiCast COPnUrof Kane Depot, 101 of Laki ‘Lleket-othice, 67 Ci dolpl, sud at Il 1 Saturday Bx. * bunday £x. ¢ Monday EX. § Dally, CHI0AGO, ALTOR & ST, 1OUIZ EANSAS CITY & DENVER BHORT LINES. West Stde, prer Madlon-st. bridge At Dejot, aud 122 Raadolph snd CHICAGQ Kansaa City & Denr E Lacon, Wash'ton EX. *1 M ight’ Accommdat'ne 3:00p, m. LAEE SHORE, & MICHIGAN SOUTHERN, o adon m, | 8 p. m. w 0 p, m, 11:108, —110:00 p.m: 1§ 5140 8. e e TR W B 3M0R I CHIOAGO, MILWAUEEE & 8T, PAUL RATLROAD, cornrr Mudison snd Cannl-sta, Soutl Clark-si., opposite Blirnian 1 -, '10:008. m. ¢ 400 p 1. 5:05 . m. [*11:00 8. 1, o/t 9245 1, .13 7:008 atertown, La Croase, and Wino: TLLINO] RAILEOAD, Depot, £oot of Lakest. and fout of Twentyscamd-st. i i sofi fpriogicld NIRhL Express. Yeoria and Keokuk Expro Dulwque & Sloux City’ Dubuque & Sloux City PEIFPPRTP Gihnan Paasenger, CHIOAGO, BURLINGTON & QUINCY EATLEOAW L od Ltk Tl v and i ;‘-‘nL. atd al depots. RN ces S Streator PAENR Dub St Aurora Pasengie, dotu. O ‘PR FP PP F s FPEF F = HAS REMOVED from - 3 . ¥ reu Lok We May L has hiad for the e {n the clty forChronls Weaknes, fuipolency, (i OF SeNUSI ExCerd 0 Ntaturer Jeferron ears the largest exiat Disenses, Semingl t of cif-abuse In youth, st iracs Marriaie (bie, o wges, eINDIACINE evary- chal b w orth knowlng, ner worke Price,30c1a auch m’\':nl‘?u.tr: ny il rke_Pricy NOCURE! Nowavi D, Kean, 175 South Clark-st, corner of Monroe, Chicagn, fay be consulled, persunally or by mall, free of ciargs, i by herv o divenden, DI SOt RASTATES: Oniy physictan I the clty who WAFTAULE Dures OF id pay. Otlew turs, ¥ 08 . 1L ; bundaye from 616 12 MEDICAL ¥SSAY, criea Of lectures dellvered At Kahn's furk, on the cause aud curs 0wl |mfl-;, oW fust TP ISt 0 A {1 Lt st of e vOu3 Alty, belng the reaultof 20 yean' expos 3 culita. ' Adureas tho authior, DIt L. . sud fesldénca s Eaat Teutl-st., NowYork. PRESCRIFPTION FREER For the specdy cure of Semnlual Weakness, Lost Mantoud, wud all disorders broagit on by indise cretious BXCLad. uy druggist 1l ngrediy enta.” Addreas ‘BAVIDEOR 8 "Cony Moz v New York, Comp Buseum uf Suatony, of premaiure declliio, jueaith nay ba resuingd, sdordlg aciear aynp i » xpress—Pnliman Draw- lantio | Exprens — FufuceDraw dig- Roow _ing Cars and Hotel Carn..... Onlyilne running the hotel cars to New York. PFITTSBURG, FT, WAYAE & OII0AGO BAILWAY, y excepted. §Dally. fRatunisy esceplod. BALTIMORE & OHIO Tratas ears from Exposition Tuildin CCOMMOAALION. 1uva, ally, Bundays excepled. HICAGO, ROOK ISLAND & PAQsr10 Depot, somer of Van Burea and Bharmia. vilice 86 Clurk-at., Bl 4 uw:." Sicke) Omabs, Lesvenw'th & Ateh Bx|610:00 6. m. Peru Alcoinmodatlo BIRUL EXBECMiensenacisassornl