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cy VOLUME 28. FINANCIAL. MONEY "0 LOAN. THE ILLINOIS _ TRUST&SAVINGS BANE, 192 & 124 Clark-st,, Chicago, | ‘Will loan money at areasonable rate | of interest, and no commission, on fiva years’ time on improved city property, in amounts of $1,000 end . upwards, Will also loan at & low | rate,on call or for short time, on first-class available collaterals. J.8. GIBBS, ¢ Cashier. THE STATE SAVINGS INST! reUTTOR, 80 and 82 LaSallest., Chicago. THE OLDEST AND LARGEST SAVINGS BANE IN ‘THE NORTAWEST. Paid Up Capital... - $500,000 ; Surplus Fund. 70,000 Depotts, Three 14 One-Haif Millions Baricese englaniel that of = Saeiige Bank, Eiger vatd on Deprriat thereto of € per cent par Chicago Real Estate, Apply to F. F. FINCH, with | MATTOCKS & MASON, Room ; 1, No. 40 Dearborn-st., Chicago. : , D. BDW. S. HUNT, wate SaMGercnenia ‘Nation- | late wich City Bank of Dal- ‘a1 Bank, Chicago. las, Texas. PERRY & HUNT, General Brokers, 129 IaSALLE-ST, CHICAGO, ILL, Merchuatise, Notos, Stocks, and Bonds b patios commission. Loans negotiates. ‘eats £1 Fares paid. Accncy fur the sale of Texas fan MONEY TO LOAN 28,22 cont, in cums of $31,000 and upwards, on een improved le: Chit WIGHT £ TYRRELL, 9 Tribune Building. REAL ESTATE. Newark, Almeda Co., Bay of San Francisco, Cal. be and ‘This town is laid oat and sabexces. 4,000 acres of seciuctive Jen enty 0 ‘climate unrivalled, coatigaot great ‘Grorland fiinsoad Ooly tweats- fire mules: eee San Francisco by boat or rail. ‘ntor is enough for the Grent eastern, to ogme te, from 308 SeEF a ents place. (Look at the U. 8. Coast Sarvas Car, ‘Portrero Point). jusstod. Gime my be seen, bs Obves, Lemons, aad ‘Mimoa is, er. Follost ecratiag ‘on tha trees, Zow in tne middle of a& Bastern win’ ‘he Snest point in Calffornia for manu- Iactortos. AUCTION SALE, April 17, 1875. TO RENT. (tices and Roo TO RENT | IN THE TRIBUNE BUILDING. INQUIRE OF WILLIAM ¢. DOW, i: lighted store. Can ! { H } For cizealare an¢ all information, apply by telegraph or . jetter to CHAS. fF. a Manager, No. 405 1-2 California-st-) SAN FRANCISCO. CAL. FOR SALE. The southwest corner of Clark « and Madison-sts., 25x76 feet. The best business corner in tha city, paying over 10 per cent. HOLMES & CO., 72, and 74 Dearborn-st. FOR SALE. story and bassment brick welling, octagon proweed, pret front, with biorn-stone situate east of wand south of Dirision.ste, "Lat 25x10 to 1efoot me ‘Shove is located ia the ploasantest portion o! Side, has a south front, and is in every abe in dan Be donglt on long time: » Apply £2 IRON PIPE. Tn Water and Gas Companies, INTERNATIONAL PIPE C0, OFFICH, 50 West Washington-st., Chicago 1h prepared to contract for and furnis “CASTIRON GAS & WATER PIPE Promptly and at lowest market rates. BUSINESS CARDS. CULE, NEWELL & MOSHER, Beal Estate and House Renting Agency, 188 West Madison-st. ‘We are loeated on the WEST SIDE, and make WEST | SIDE PROPERTY A SPECIALTY. Parties baving | t0 reat will do well to leave them with us, Want ' Wi houses, April 1, for good tenaats. Rant collected, | tat property takon care of for non-residents. E. D. ELIOTT, Carpenter & Buiicer, | 65 PEARSON-ST., CHICAGO, ILL, meas Office Work # specializ. Jubbing promptly LADY WASHINGTON CAPS: Aad other goods for Centennial Tes Parties, ATLADIES’ EMPORIUAI, 501 _Wabash-ay- D. D.W. TAINTER, Maxclactarer of Floe Gold Pens, 7 Clark.et. Old Pens paired. exchanged for new, ot Tel MISCELLANEOUS. CAUTION |. SOUTH LYNNE. Pdsoead holding contracts from J. W.: Drexel for purchase of Lita in this subdivis- lon, ate hereby notified to make no furtier femente on the same to any person except Drazel himself cr the undersigned. PEREINS & TRUMAN, Attorneys for J. W. Drexel, ‘Rooms 15 and 16 Portland Bicok. His ‘Holiness, the Pope, re bet ery i tet pa _,PROFESSOR — PHOTOGRAPHIO. STUDIOS, BShingtoR-Bise B. eer, State and Wi 300 Feet River Front. ROOM 21. STORES FOR RENT IW. D. Kerfoot & Co., 85 EAST WASHINGTON-ST. Store Nos. 88 and 60 South Water-st., with lofta. 39 South Wator-st., entire building, 25160 feet, well , rbolssale adapted for a wi house. Store 1% Lake-st., near Clark. Two storeson Lake-st., noar Clark, with lofts snitabl for the hoary nardware or iron trade. Northeast cornor Lake aad Clark-ste. We would lk tocall tha attention of jewolersto this store. {t was 0 ee Defora the fire by'alarge jewelry concern, and con. , fruit, or comunlasion “Btore, northeast corner Mouros-st. and Fifth-av. Northwest comer Lake and Clark nia. elegant, oll bo rented wius the basement if de. Dock to Rent. 100 Feet North of West End of Lake-st. Bridge. Especially adapted for Coal or Transports- Railroad tracks connectin; tion Docks. | CHICAGO, SUNDAY MARCH 21, 1875.—SIXTEEN PAGES. JEWELRY, &o. NEW JEWELRY, We are daily receiving, direct from: the best manufacturers, Cameo, Coral, and Gold Sets; Gold Necklaces, Locket Crosses, &c., of latest styles. Our assortment of GOLD | WATCHES and CHAINS, and with all principal roads, and Lots in rear iz: needed. Apply te W. H. Mattocks, Room 1, No. 40 Dearborn-st. Wareliouse (0 Ret ‘Three-Story and Basement, 20180 Feet, No.4 North LaSalle-st., TO RENT for one or for term of years, suit- , able for Grain, Storsge, Commission, or Manufacturing business. Apply to Ww. HLMATTOCES, Room 1, No. 40 Dearborn-st. Warehouse fo Ren Three-story snd Basemont Brick Ware- 7 ; house, 50x100 feet, at N. W. corner of Cass and Michigan-sts., iormerly occupied by H. ‘W. ROGERS, JUN., & BEO. TO RANT For one orfortermofyesrs. Apply to W_HE.MATTOCES, Room 1, No. 40 Dearborn-st. The 20, 30, and Ath Floors: ro RENT IN THE BUILDING OF THE : Chicago Savings Institution, Northwest Corner Dearborn and Madison-sta. From May 1, for one year or a longer termol yea togeth- rooms pars: fon each floor; they being in Cee eee rably aa ed for, Lav Otecos Phyeicians, Bestel Rooms, or any other kind of offices. rites prebodtions. for renting tec CoP w. SUNGE, Treasurer, FOR RENT. recalv Te the Gack Office. HURGANT SUITES OF OFFICES IN THE Howe Machine Cos Building, - STATE AND JACKSON-STS. two floors, ultable for lodgers, single or rion for rout toone party. Apply on .ne premises, ‘Store and Basement TO RENT, 45 South Clark-st. ‘DOCK FOR RENT t. Bridgo, West Side, with Railroad eae acs Tosatign fer Cosl or Lum 'Ipply te ‘J. Mel LL en Eait Adsrasate, Lodm ‘DOCK FOR REN T 150 FEET river front, near Twenty-second-at. Bridge. Railroad tracks on the property. Apply to JAMBS GAMBLE, Room 6, No. 80 Dearborn-st. FOR RENT. story store 23 Kinrie-st.,cor. Destborn, 2 Te eplendia Sa ra tory house 74 West Jackson basement yuor® S10 per moat. Apply a 26 Kin rie-st. TO RENT, five stncios and basement, situated mene 6 saa e Riera - A of'G. COLE in fires.) ‘&CO., Otis Blo aiGITe r Pinte 9 Tribane Building, . CHICAGO-AV. PARK FOR RENT. SEE ADVERTISEMENT. i BUCK GRAY STERLING SILVER GCODS, is very large. N.MATSON& CO. State and Monroe-sts, (OPPOSITE PALMER HOUSE.) GLEN FLORA WATER. GENUINE GLEN FLORA fered ono of the bast locations for that busines, in the : W ATER. MAKERS OF THE “Mars” Cologne. MERCHANT TAILORING. NORTH SIDE ‘Merchant Tailoring. OHEAP RENTS MAKE LOW PRICES, JUST RECEIVED, THE , “LATEST SPRING STYLES. Garmonts and Suits made up from the bent material, in a troly artistic style, at prices to : e3. Th. EDTUMME TL, 128 North Clark-st. TEW SPRING STOCK. ‘TE beg.lenve to inform my frionds and patrons st Iam now in full receipt of the MOST FASHIONABLE GOODS In English, Scotch, French, German, and Domestic fabrics, : for Gentlemen’s Gdrnients. ‘Will be made up in a tasty style at reasona- ble prices. J. SCHEFFLER, 150 North Clark-st., UNDER CLARENDON HOUSE. WANTED. House Wanted, Beick or Stone Front, two-story, basemont, and stable: South Side srenue, paved: east front preferred: cast State, nurth of Thirty-second, for which f ; ghanégtvelre unincambered ed vafuable lote, joining Union | Stock Yard ty; these lots being located | Slpalthoroochtare, and la.s block tho comer of stock well adapted for either pacing or manafaota:lag rpotes. Great tmprovementa are made this, Spring by Barges, Gita ard oe acravsing the whole of tae premises for general business, will greatly add to.the ral, 5. ing May, I will offer a party baving the same, to sult, ‘Will assume small incumbrance or pay somo cash, 1f only part of thove lots are acozptable. ‘Would not spied totrada fore house ia proper location on West or North Sido, orsell for cash, | State location oF ats. Address OWNER, cave 762 Wabsshear, RENT our Stores, Houses, and Cottages for same ab now. Have daily ing by good tenants. Send in descre> tion, &c. F, C. VIERLING, Beal Estate and Rentin, ‘Agent, Room 18, 126 Dearborn-st. GENERAL NOTICE. ELECTION NOTICE. ‘Maron's OFFICE, Grrr o Cazcaao, Marea 21, ier. fotice te heroby gi gp the 32 (cents third) anor “April, 1475, an five fe aig be beld in tho City of Chicago, at lel paid oleciign the question wil be ‘sub- mitted, to the legal voters of azid city, mined, to be rele‘cty chal ‘becaute a tncorporated nndet ay act of tho nel Assem! ** An Act to rorite for the, Incorporation of Cities and Villages.” ‘MOUNTAIN SUGAR-CORN. INJUNCTION DISSOLVED ‘As teal persons selling McMurray'’s Corn. People tn terest protected. No 3 cents per can Royalty to the Maine Ring Combination. Mountain Sugar-Corn at depot hore, $2 per dozen, in Lote of twonty-fire Cases and = LOUIS MMURRAY, Fredertok City, Md. Wr1sx Topp, Agent, 3 South Water-st., city. REMOVAL will give in ox- + yrant of a house by ist of ° FURNITURE. « {075 Spring, 107 L. Hale Bro Have now in stock at theirnew Salesrooms, 200, 202, 204, 206 Randolpbh-st., The LARGEST and FINEST stock of Furniture! IN THE WEST. A YO. b $21 WABASH-AY., are now exhibiting the best-selected stook ef FURNITURE te be found in the ctty. ‘Phe reduced cost of maneiactaring enables tem te offer goods-hich THEY GUARANTER ea to quality and Gappbatiy ~~ os UNPRECEDENTED LOW FRIOBS. Give them a call. “mS WABASH-AY., Between Adams and Jackson-ste. Bi Od Yon buy an Office Desk without baring seen the WooTON CABINET OFFICE SECRETARY you will regret it. The dream of oyery man who loves system and order realized. Samples at our office. Catalogues on application. HADLEY BROS, & KANE. 136 State-st. REMOVALS. “KELLER,” THE LADIES) BOOTMAKER, 05 Dearborn-st., Opposite Chicngo Gas Light Office. GEO. W. SMITH’S: LAW OFFICE . Removed to No. 38 Dearborn-st., OPPOSITE TREMONT HOUSE. PROFESSIONAL. STAMMERING And othor Impediments in Speech OURED BY DES Eke SB EY nee TESTIMONIAL. — Roox Istann, Feb. 19, 1515.1 hereby certify that a won Bon hse been afflicted with ammering for the past Give or six years. and to such an extent that at times he scarci nd tieal, and easily, with any one. ‘ynis is one of tho hundreds of testimonial esived during the past fivo sear of ra we have made the cure of siammoring a specia! iene Satead to Jeave tho ol ‘Binyl, ot hi our Instiut ost 0, I te NES Me ierk H, MIVENBORGH. DENTISTRY. DR. H.R. PHILLIPS Dentist, 169 South Olark-st,, bet Madison and Monroe, ALL WORK WARRAN Notice to Merchants. etions having been obtained and suits ; eorsoared nsapfaat pertios fa Neve York and, Philadol- for infringomenta epon my patent of ** Open-Work » Bale (or andas'l understand ald. parties ‘aie - ing and sending suoh infrincom: fato all parts of the country; theretore, I notify all that the using any such Signs is an in! BRE Any a hor the bane bo ¢ Bite, unless lees procures f from my oot si Suk, | con E. BLAIE, V3 ast Banaras i” ee : White, of Paladelp Teeth! Teeth! Teeth! THE RUSH CONTINUES. | DRAPERIES, NETW7 CARPET HOUSE. Hollister & Gorham, i Gate E. F. Hollister & Co.,) ! WILL OPEN THE NEW STORES, -221&223 Statest., (Between Adams and Jackson-sts.,) On Monday, the 22d inst., with an ENTIRELY NEW stock of Axminster, Body Brussels, Tapestry Brussels, ‘Ingrain Carpets, OF ALL KINDS. Oi] Cloths, Mattings, Mats, &c, : Together with an Extensive Line of TAGE AND NOTTINGHAM CURTAINS, | TERRYS, REPS, &c., and Goods’ usually found in A First-Class Curtain Department. Particular attention paid to | CARPETS, CURTAINS, &o. i I : WINDOW SHADES, And BEDDING. This stock is new in every Depart- j ment, and selected from the LAT- Est and CHOICEST Styles, and the i public is assured that they can ! make their selections from this , ! FIRST-CLASS STOCK and be guar- . ; atiteed the LOWEST PRICES, i ‘HOLLISTER & GORHAM. H H \ 221 and 228 STATE-ST. \ MARBLE MANTELS. MARBLE MANTELS. A Reduction of 20 Per Cent Wil be made on all MANTELS bonght of a; during the month of March. We are also in roceiutof a large £4. cast of both Ameriosn and Scotch Granite MONU- 'B, at reduced prices. Schuremay & Hand Mantel Co, MICHIGAN-AV., CORNER YAN BUREN-ST., CHICAGO. — COLLARS. HARD TO BEAT. ‘We are using an improved quality of Cloth i * tm our “Bard to Beat,” and it is now the best | \ i 14 H i ; Collar in the market at the price. PHILADELPHIA COLAR CO, 0, A. WATSON, Agent, 146 State-st.. Chicago. LIBRARIES. ‘READERS CAN GET ALL THE ; - NEW BOOKS MAGAZINES, As soon ax published, for 5, sta. per day, or 85per sear, a. WEES SIDE ‘LIBRARY, 239 West Madison-st., near Peorin. ie EMERSON & KENNEDY. POR THE USE OF SUBSCRIBERS, All New Books ARE ADDED TO COBB'S LIBRARY AS SOON AS PUBLISHED. 386 MONROE-ST. ————— FRUITS. FRUITS! Choice Malaga Grapes, Choice Valencia Oranges Choice Messina Lemons, At C. E. WEBBER’S, Cor. South: Water and Dearborn-sts. ‘ MILLINERY. ee ts beyond argument: it isa matter of di a can got full sot of est Gum Tooth ior 88.0008 ESNY'S Large Dental Establishment, cor, Clad gad Raadolpa sty. “The quailty of teeth a that f known to the professions manufactal by 8. 8. Grery jastanco satislaciion re the best ‘There will bo « meeting of the Stockholders of the Ha- . and the Stock an rch $3, at 3D. tt “No. 152 State-st. is To Rent muranoe Company, en Mondor, Ma BPD: ciation Rooms, 19 the Merchaata’ Whe, Gitleenss ft trtondance in desited, as buriness of im- portaace will be transacted. J. N. Banxen, Sec’y. G. T. BROWN, Pres't. GLOVES. DRY CLEANING. GRAND OPENING: GLOVES. 04 STATE-ST. Just rooetra: Sous we guatity fu tae meriet, |e i GRAND OPENING DAY, Tuesday; March 23, PARIS GLOVE SHORE, 94 Stalo-st ense stock of Spring ‘iid Gloves. of tbe finest ser gs ‘We cordially tnvite the public to LADIES SUITS, and mized aleo Embroidered ed SUCO! LLY by the eee PROC BSS, Withont ripping or remering Trimmings. Orape Vell AUGUST SCHWARZ,- BOSTON STEAM DYE HOUSE, 168 Illinois end 265 West Madison-sta, ' ton sOUTHW .D, : Patentee of Open: Work Signs. Eien emoneyrsteaded. Pilling, first-class, warranted NOTICE. REMOVAL: D.M. TOWNER, Dentist, : @ormerly of Halsted and Medison-sta.), bes removed To 497 West Madison-st.. corner of Sheldon, SPEC1ACLES. ConyaGad BRAZILIAN PEBBLE SPECT ACERS, Satbed vo all aactee by tepeerine a Sans oo Madisonet Ciatins Bunions HORS. KATE B. SEARING ‘Will retarn from New York about April 1, withaa elegant assortment cf ‘ sryLIsH MILLINERY! And will be happy to recive her friends and the public generally at ber rooms, 174 & 176 STATE-ST., opp. Palmer Hoare. oe ee LAUND2BY. BMUNGEL’S Laundry, OSIOES—I0t Dearborat~ 136 Michiganst., 190 Weet FOR SALE. DISSOLUTION NOTICE. DISSOLUTION. The partnership existing water the style of Gos. A. Ghristmana @ Co. bes been dissolved to-day. © A. ‘Christnison assumes all assets aod Habilitios. BALDWINS. 500 bris. New York BALDWINS for sale. . HWRANE DRAKE SCO. Prime order. 50 D itago Daily Tribute. RELIGIOUS NEWS. “The Solemn Ceremonfes of tho Ro- | man Catholic Church from Palm Sunday Until Easter. “Which Are Yearly Witnessed by | Thousands, but Which Few Understand. Tho Nature, Origin, and Aim of the Ser- vices of Holy Thursday, Good Friday, and Holy Saturday. The Respective Relations of; High Church and Low Church to Holy ‘Week. , The Hebrew Festival of Purim---How : It Originated---The Book of Esther. The First American Cardinal and | His New Costumo, | Irremediable De‘eat of Dr. De Koven--- Dean Stanley on the Book of Genesis. Opinions of the Religious Press—Notes ; and Personals at Home and Abroad, Church Services, HOLY WEEK. FROM PALM SUNDAY TO EASTER, To-day, Palm Sunday, is the beginning of “Holy Wook,” which, closing on the eve of | Easter, terminates the ponitential season of ' Lent in the Roman Catholic and Episcopal Churches. The latier, except its ritualistic i faction, takes little note of the ‘week of sor- rows,” as is indicated below; but in the Catholic Church the ceremonies are numerous and ex- traordinary, engrossing the whole of nearly { every day and evenine with public and private devotion, and presenting to the millions ontside that faith an unique and enigmatical ensemble ; Ssinsoluble as tho Eleusioian mysteries. Yet the highest wisdom of the Church, tts learn- ‘ing and its taste, have been brought to bear upon the designs and details of these manifold ceremonies; and, when jatiently examiaed, they are found to be replete with history and poetry, and as chaste and ele- vated in conception as they ara natural in their grouping and coherent and appropriate nm their : application. The sabject which is constantly ept in mind is the passion and death of Christ. PALM SUNDAY. The first (lay of Holy Week commemorates the entry of Christ into Jerusslem; when the Jews | cut branches off the palm trees and strewod. them on tho path over which He waa to pasa. It also represents the deliverance of the people of God from the slavery of Egypt, ‘and of their entrance into the Land of ‘ Promise. Hence, when the ™ooession approach es the Church, the knocking st the door with the foot of the cross signifies that the gatea of * Heaven are to be opened to us only by the s30- rifice of Christ apon the fatal tree. In Eastern | countries, palms and olive-branchea are blessed, —she firet typifying triumph, the second mercy ; ! but whore these trees do not grow, the lack is | eatisfoctorily supplied by any sort of green boughs. These being placed beside tbe altar, and the clerical procession having entered the | sanctuary, the priect eprinklos holy water over the palms, while the choir sings : Hosanna to the Son of David! Biessed is he that comes in the name of the Lord. O King of Iersel! ‘Hosanna in the highost ! After prayer bf the it bea solemn mass, the calebract if it be not, recites the lesson from Exodus xv. and xvi., and tho doacon sings the Gospol accordicg to Blat- hew xxi, 1, 5—the latter being tho recital of Christ's entry into Jerusalem. An appropriate and beautiful prayer follows, after which the preface is chanted, the choir singing the Sanctus, i The palme are fumed with incense, and are thon distributed by the celebrant to the elergy and acolytes, the receiver kissing the priest’s hand. During the ceremony, the antiphons, “the Hebrew Children,” aresung. Finally the blessed palms are distributed to the People, and the maa is proceeded with, which does not differ ' notably from the ordinary mass except in 1 the reading of the Gospel, which includes the , entire history of Christ’s passion as narrated by i Mathow xxvi., xxvii. The vespers (in the even- ing) inclade the famous bymu, Verilla Regis, “ Bebold the Royal Ensigns Fly.” TALE INTERVENING DATS. Monday, Tuesday, and Wednesdsy of Holy Week, there ara no public servicea of an especial _ kina.” Low masses—masees which ate not sung —are said in #'l the chorches, and the various : portions of the liturgy are arranged with refer- : ence tothe great text of the week. The epistle Monday ia from Isaiah i., 5; and tho gospel is the passion according to Jobin. Taesday the epistle is from Jeremiah xi., and the goszel is the passion according to Sark. Wednesday, the epistie is from Isaiah, “Tell the daughter of Zion, behold thy Savior cometh,” and the gos- pelis the passion according to Luke. Wednes- day evening, the Church intones THE TENEDRA. ‘This is one of the most solemn and touching features of the entiro Lenten service; but the effect is largely destroyed by the unfavoring conditions unger which it is usually porturmed in American cities, The name Tenebrie dark- “ nees) bas been given to it because it represents the state of the Charck during the sufferings of Christ, which it anticipates, sod be- cause, also, the candles in the sanctuary are extinguished during ite rendition. The | tenebre@ of each evening belongs'to the succeed- ‘ ing day,—that of Wedneaday night pertains to ' Holy or Maundy Thureday; thar on Thursday « night to Good Friday ; and that of Friday bight : to Holy Saturday. The tenebra is composed of psalms expressive of sorrow, desolation, aad prayer, of the Lamentations of Jeremiah, acd Of lessons frem St. Paol, St. Angustine, and other apostles and doctors. Tbe whole is ut- tered in Gregorian chant,—a form of song 80 radically different from that to which modern music has accustomed the tongue and the eat that epecial training is required for its p deliverance, and upon the skill aud taste o: foe cbsnters depend the effect upon the listener. Well performed by male voices,—it ia adapted only for these—these gloomy offices darken the imagination aud eaitnuse the soul in- to harmony with the spirit of the Church. Bat the words being Latin, and un- known to the average American, the success, he- TeticeUs apeaking, devolves upon the quality of the chant, aud, as the American pret usually lacks the gifts or attainments which constitute a good chanter, the beautifal symbolic sombreness of the performance too often degenerates into mere haste to Lee through. In the earty days of the Church, when Gregorian chant was the solo rule of music, and when organs did not oxist, | the congregations sang the chauts, either in Latin or their vernacular, acd the purpose de- ‘ igued in the lenebra waa then accomptished. : The Germans have preserved the custom of con- ! gregational singing, and this portion of the Lenten services will be most expressive m their churches. ‘The innovations made by Italien music gradually transferred the song of the Church from the congregations to the choirs_and the abuses which accumulated in the Jatter excinded female voices, so that in the Pope's chapel at Bomo no woman's voice is ever hhoacd, and many churches in Italy, England, and Spain, and afew m the United States, imi- tate this strictly orthodox example, and tolerate Pricet, the sub-dencon if } -,| feos, * NUMBER 210. ily Gregorian chant, sung in uniso: men or ma The musical effects obtained po begrarly incongraoous; butin Rome the expediente fat are appesled to, sad the finest eacred mu- ic in the world ia produced. The mpeic—never more ornate than that of Palestrina, but majes- tic beyond the possibility of dezcription— is rendere? by full choirs of first aod ‘socond tenors, first and eecond basses, selected and drilied be the M«stro di Capello, ana the performance is go magnificent as a whole, a0 ex- quisite im detail, tbat peoplo of taste tlock to Rome from all quarters of the continent in order to be present at it. Rome, during Holy Week, is the mathetic centre of Europe. A feeble ef- fort in appearing in England and the United Gtates for the restoration of congrezational singing, bat, whatever progress it may make in the former country, it is not likely to succeed, for a time, at loast, with us. The oecessary cul- ; tare is wanting among the masses; and thoes in authority naturally prefer good, or even ! mediocre, choir music to bad congregational at- : tempis. The composers of every echcol bave supplicu the Church with a manificeut repor- | tory upon her own texts, which she cannot be xXpected to willingly part with, WOLY THURSDAY. It is sometimes called ‘Mauudy Thursday from the first antiphon of the mass, whose initial word is “T give you a new com- mandment, that yoo love one another.” Tho Church commemorates on this aay the institu- tion of the Blessed Sacrament, hence it is called : in the Roman missal Feria in Cana | Domini. The French call it Jeudi absolut, be- cause, in olden time. the Cunrch absolved pub- lic sinners as s part of its ceremonies. It 1a the | ouly day of Holy Week in which the countenance | of the Church ‘resumes its serene expression, | and the office ia one of great beauty and ox- i alted joy. The altars, stripped duriog Lent of their” ornaments, assume s partial decora- ; tion; the purple vestments of the priest give’ way to gold and whito; the choir executes its richest mass to tho end of the Gloria. {Then the church bella and the altar gongs ; re rung, and from that moment until tho be~ ginning of tho Gloria ou Holy Saturday the bells are silent, and no sound of instramental music is permitted within the church. The figu- rative death of Christ occurs dating this peziod, hence the symbolism. ‘The ailent organ loudest chants The Master's roquiem, ‘The mass of Holy Thursday 1s like the ordi- nary to thé Gloria in Excelsis; after that it is unique. The gospel is John xiii. The kiss of peace at the communion is omitted in detestation of Judas. The priest consecrates two hosts, reserving one for Good Friday, when there is no consecration. One of the ejde altars, or that of the chapel of the church, is preparod for the receptien of thia Lost, and is ‘known among Catholics as “the Leposi- tory,” of which wo shall speak s moment lacer. After the mags, » procession is formed to convoy this host to its temoorary taberoacle, and ths main altar is then robbed of its linen, and lace, and farmebing, leaving it chcerless and naked, to typify the desolation of the Charch caused by the death of Chyist. ‘THE REPOSTTORY. | The preparation of the temporary lodgment of the consecrated host usually tests the pioty and taste of the congregation. As the bulk of devo~ tion is found among the deughters of Zion—for nowoman denied, or insulred, or betrayed Christ— } the church permits that faitafal sex to prepare | achaste and beantifal abode for the Savior. Winter msy linger in tho lap of spring aud threaten to stay there forever, but, if the riveted earth may not put forth hee ‘early blossoms to adorn the altar, recoarse must be to tho florists. And recourse ia had. No church eo | poor in Holy Week but that it will have its re- pository. Lace cartains, of pattorns appropri- te to the occasion, drop oueicher side of the altar, almost biding the taternacie; the flowers ofevery month are grouped around, and above, | and below, preference being given to the purer- colored and more delicate in formation—the calle-lilies usually lifting their immaculate drooping heads nearest the tabernacle, tike an- gel sentinels. Wasx-tapers glimmer among the flowers, and vari-colored powls of light ticker | emid the larger leaved plants, contributing a | slight inharaony, for these sre not of nature. The host having been deposited in the tabernacle, amid singing of hymns and clouds of mcanse, the clergy retire, and cae solemn watch devolves upon the faithful. The visitor entering the cburch during tho day will see many praying there, and, on a prie diew before the repcmtcry, a young gitl clad in while, with veil acd wreath een Heo | i iS | | i 1 | i upon her head,—the appointed watcher : and wershiper of the hour. Reliefs, similarly attired, tako her place, and the tender and besutifa) symbolism proceeds until daylight on Good Fnday. One of the practices of the time—a volunteer growth of faith—is to pay visits to as many dif- | ferent repositories as the time of the piously- | inclined will permit. DIOCESAN SERVICES. Certain special services occar Holy Thnrsday in one church of each diocese, tho Cathoaral. Bishop Foloy uses St. Mary’s as a pro-cathedral for the present, and these Dioveean services will take place there at 10 o'clock next Thursday morning. Ali the clargy of the city will be pres- ent, and as msoy from the outlying por- tions of the Diocese as can afford to bo absent from their own chcrohes. The principal festare of the ceremonies is the blessmg of the oil for use in baptism, holy orders, and extreme uaetion, suroughout the Diocese during the on- suing year. ‘The blessing is elaborate and wholly symbolical—and tho vestments of the prelate sod his assistants, the various ecclesias- tical sppliaocea which are brought to bear in order to rendor ths service solemn and im- pressive, the music, lights, and incense, consti- tate a picturesque aud dramatic scene. Goop FRivar. It is the bleakest day of the blesk week. The altars are e; the or- gan "is ailent; the chants are’ mcurnfal in the extreme. Ingennity has devised many methods by which to givo sympathetic tone to the maes. There is, strictly speaking, no maxs, since there is no consecration. The text of the service has constant relation to the accomplished death of Christ. It is composed chiefly of mournful lessous from Hoses, and Exodus, the paseion according to Joho, and appropriate prayers. Then tho priest lays aside his chasable, ‘aud, taxing from the altar a crucifix covered with a veil, exposes it to the peonle, saying. “* Behold the woo. of the cross oo which the salvation of the world sas hanged,” and the choristers answer, “Come, let us adore.” Then the prieat, assefstanie, and ‘people, on thesight of the an- veiled crucifix. adore Christ, whose death is thas brought to mind, while the chantera sing: ‘My people! Whst have I dono to thee? Orin what havel grieved thee? Answer me Because I brought thee unt of the land of Egypt, Thou hast prepared 4 cross for thy Savior. Theo one division of chanters sings, as bo, * Holy God ;” another avsvers, ‘Deus; the first, Ragios ischyros, and te seco Sanctus fortis. — Verses and soiiphos. are proceeded with according to tha ritual; then the Pange Lingua~is sung, during which the faichfal aoproach the altar- railing aod kiss the crucifix in token of their love for the sisin Redeemer. Upon the conclu sion of this ceremony, s procession is formed te the repository, the hidden host is brought back, sod replaced on the main altar, whence it had been originally taken. The masa is resumed af the Orale Fraires and concluded. HOLY SATURDAY. The ccremozicy of the last dav of the Holy Week aro an anticipation of Easter Sunday, but are grave and sombre. Some of tho sitar orns- menta are restored. At the beginning of masa fire is struck from s flint, and coals are Lghtet with it, in the vestinule. Then the priest blesses the five grains of im cense which are to be placed in the paachal can- dle ; au acolyte places some of the blessed fire in the censer, and the priest deposits incense Is it, saying: ay thon be blessed by Atm in whose boner thot hon ta ah sprinkles the incenss and the fire witt holy water, fumes them, and tho processiog passes up the aisle, into the sanctuary. The bleasing of the psschal candle, which m to bh lighted at the reading of the Gospel. ¢ wod pftec Easter, until Whitsunday, follows, The prophecies are next read, covering the vom ing, the birth, life, death, and sresnrrection o Cnrist. There are twelve of these, and ther resding occupies an hour. The baptiemal toni is then bleased, witb prayer, holy water, sod to conse. The priert breathes thrice on the water, in the form of a croes, sinks the paschal oxnila into it three times, acd sprinkles the neopio wih water taken from the foot. Then he placea all of catechumens in the water in the font, saying: May this font be sanctified and made frnitfal by ths Ufe everlasting. Noxt chrism is placed in the water, and then oil and chriam together; the oil 3 mingled with the water, acd the litany of the rainte w sung, while the clergy lie prostrate befare the altar. ef of salvation, for such a8 are regenerated In 1, unte,