Chicago Daily Tribune Newspaper, August 7, 1874, Page 4

\ THE CHICAGO DAILY TRIBUNE: FRIDAY, AUGUST 7, 187A.° e e ey TERMS OF THE TRIBUNE, BATES OF AUTAOTIPTION (FATADLE TH ADYAROX), " Dadly b ms. 0 Tri- Weol 00 ar at the snine rato, To. ravnl:!nluylml mistakes, be surs and gire Poat ddrosa In full, including Blate and County. Remittances may bo mado eithor bydraft, oxpross, Post Offico order, orin registored lettots, at ourrlsks TERMR TO CITY AUNGORIDERS, Daily, delivorod, Sunday excentea b osnte por waks Duily, aotiverd, Sunday Included, 30 cents hor wook. Addesn THE TRIBUNE COMPARY, Cotner Madison and Doarbos Uhioago, Ik TO-DAY'S AMUSEMENTS, LEY'S TIIEATRI—Randoloh atraat, hetwoen ‘arco, oud Varioly, P 3 DING-Laliorhnpn, font of Adams O Mamana- Afiofonh and eveainE: RXP seroet, S————epeesemet BOCIETY MEETINGS, 5, A, T & A, Mo—Reguln ! ogres . RO okl ooy, 11:NTAL TODGE, N PR A Businoss And work on Maater. BUSINESS NOTICES. 1070 81,00 INVESTED 1N BTOOKS AND QOTD e Botit for partionjace. TUSt~ T P 5L Buaiors, 3 Wallate: Now Yor The Chivage Tribune, Fridey Morntng, August 7, 1874, Dr. Dandy's trinl beforo a church council las Voon coneluded, Tho truth appears ta bo that tho acoused usos more tobacco than s good for Yim, and his dsughtor is on uncommonly good dnncer. Triumphant Zion! Thoy nro spoaking of Alr. Bocchor for editor of tho new Administration orgon in Now York. Mr, Beechor haa gone out of politics of lnte yoara; ho msy roturn and attompt the purifica- tion of tho old party. = e Tudepondon 618 DAYE ONO a-Wor- shiping after tho strange god of shreds ond patches, kooping pace in this respocl with the othor political partics, A rodooming featuro of their offonso is tho monifesiation of a strong wenso of shamo at the company they are keoping. Tho waitor-girl saloons in Chicago are to be closed by ordor of tho Mayor. Thia paper wag tho first to call tho attention of the polico to theso places of inlquity. The schiovoment of ita purposo 1s not the loss graloful bocauso it hay ‘boen long dolayed. Tho German Government is thinking seriously of buying Bantons, o port in one of the north- ern provinces of Bpain, and making of ita socond Gibraltar. This nows hos & tewrible sig- nificance to France. It moana that Germany mny yot becomo o naval power, and hold a base of supplics in the Bay of Biscay. Gen, McCook’s conflrmation as Governor of Cotorado wus fatal blow to Dologato Chatfes, and tuat excollont gontleman has gone down into tho dork valley of humilistion. Wo eball miss Chaffeo from tho noxt Cougross. The Ttopublican Convention has nominated Judgo Bromyell to succoed him. Now is o good timo for Government clorks in Washington to begin any defaleations that may seom convoulont aud eafe. BMany of the ro- sponsiblo hieads of Departments aro doing doublo sorvico, iu ordor that tho Secvetarios and favored subordinntos mey attend upon the Summor Res- idenco at Long Branch, Moro than throo-fourths of tho caplisl stock in the Atlantic & Pacifio Insurance Company wus roprosonied at a meoling yostorday, ab wwhich it woo dotormined to put the concern on its logs again, All that is needod to rostoro this ' Company to the coufidenco of the publiciaa prudent and cousciontioua systom of uudorwrit- ing in Chicago. Congreasman Sherwood, of the Sixth Ohio Diatrict, has failed of s renomination. s do-* fent was brought sbout by tho Toledo Biade, which objected to his disposition of the ofticcs st bis command. Mr. Shorwood had educated hitmself down to tho beliof that the Yoederal pat- ronago in the Sixth Distriot of Ohio was bo- stowed upon him for personal aggrandizoment. This opinfon has now beon correcled. T'wo more Southern Btates havo beon carried by the Opposition. The othor day it was Ken- tacky, now North Carolina and Tonuessoe havo Dboen hoard from. The olection in North Carolina is for Congressmen and s Legis- Iaturo, Everybody will remomber what stress was placed on the returns from this oleotion in August, 1873; and how accurately -thoy forotold tho avents of tho fall. Itis fair to abide by the samo liberty of prophesyivg to- day. County officora wore clioson 1n Tennesseo, and tha opportunity for an exprossion of opin- {an ou tho Civil-Rights bill was well improved. It has beon observed that iho month of July 18 tho most fataliu tho year, moro espacially to very young children, The death-rato in this country during that month i3 highor than at any other time, maiuly on account of infant mortal- ity ; but it is kuown that the oxtromo haatof our summers oxorcises & morbid influenco over adults too. An oxamination of tho deatlerato of Grgat yritaln for the paat thicty years has just beon completed, and points to o gonoral rosem- blance in the elimatic influonces in both coun- tricy. The rato reschies tho lowest figure in Moy and mounts up rapidly during Juue aud July. Itis obsorved that, oxcopting infantile disorders, the hoat of the British summer doos "not Incronso sickness, ulthough it has an influ- once favorabla to diarrhesl disenses and the wproad of small-pox. A thorough comparison of ‘tho effeots of climato in the two countries wonld be very interesting, The Chicago produce merkets wore irregular yestorday, most of thom being woak. Mesn pork . was dull aud steady, closing at $44.25 eash, und $24.87}¢@24.40 soller Boptembor, Lard was quiet, aud 250 por 100 Ibu highor, closing at $14,00 cash, and $14.00@14.123¢ seller Beptew ,ber. Meata wero quiet and slrong, at 8de for ‘ghoutdors, 113@11%{0 for ebort ribs, 11}(@ 115€o for short clear, and 13}£@13%¢c for awoot~ plelded bams, Highwines wers modoratoly ao- tivo, and 1o lower, at 96 por gallon, Luko froights were in botter request and firm, at 24fc gor oorn to Bullalo, Tlour wus quict andousier. Yheut wis more sotlve, and 1@1lfe lower, closing at 81.033¢ sellor the month, und §1.003¢ goller Septembor, Corn was active, and J(@¥{o higler, closing at 60}¢c casb, 6o eellor tho month, and 650 seller Beptomber, Oats wero aotive, aud 20 lower, clouing at 400 casn, and 873¢o soller tho month, Nyo was quict and sicady st 740, Batloy wasquiet and easter, eloa- aing at 81,09 soller Boptember, Iogy wero ‘in weany supply and wero firm, Balea woro ohloly * b §h00@6.80, Extrome vange, $0.20@7.25. “placed. Catile woro moderately netive. quliet, 8hoop wore ] A romarkallo caso of forgory ling boon dis- covored in Bt Louls. Tho cvimiual is o Mr Aloxandor, who hoe hithorto beon of good ro- puto a8 & morchont.. IIia oporations oxtondod over many montha, Ifo was the sonfor mombor in pfirm of cotton-brokers, About tho timo of tho panio Inst yonr his business beonmo ombar- rassed ; and ho sought to cheat fortuno ny for- tino Lind chonted him, TForged recelpts for con- sidorable amounts of gotton woro negotiated bo- twoon Docomber and April, after which the hon- est polioy was rosumed, Arrangoments woro 1mndo for tho rotirament of all tho frandulont ra- cefpts, and many of thom had actuslly boen withdrawn when Mo facts becamoe known. BIr. Aloxandor I8 nowin prison, his fortune swept awny, his frionds and parinors nro dls- gracod, and his namo is irromediably sullied. Theo {usane eupldity which riskeall in an attompt to lose nothing has eoldom been more conspice uouely exhibitod. Woman's aducation, ar rathor the educational ossibilitics of woman, is still the favorite topio of digoussion at {ho Lducational Conventions. Nothing clso was considored at yestordsy's nossion of tho Association in Dotroit, Wo give pretty fail sbsiracts of the papers read. That of Dr. Olarko will porhnps excito tho most nt- tontlon, aud eall forth the moyt virulont replios. 1t is nn atlompt to show that tho corebral dovolopmont of the soxes s fuuda~ montally divorso; aud i8 characterized by oll the qualities of stylo avd thought that aro o prominont in the “Box in Education,” Prof. Ortou, of Vassar Colloge, oxplalned to the Conventlon the mothod of instruction at that institution, snd tho gradunl devolopmeut of its currioulum, An oxcolent supploment to thoso papors, which, it will bo obaorvad, are vlows of the samo queations from difforent standpoints, was furnished by Prof, Hosmer, who hna had practiesl experionco in copducation, nnd is not sltogethor sanguine of its utility, A Roform party in Michigan was organized in TLausing veswrday. Somo of tho very boat moen in tho Btato wore preeont and took part in the proccodings, Wo commend the declaration of ‘principlos mado by theso Reformors to tho care- ful pernanl of oil mon who beliovo that tho Domoeratio and Republican parties are un- worlhy of confidence. It bogios by enying that tho corrupt record and violated pledges of the old partfos admonish ~honost citizens to look olgowhera for reform; and on this foun- dation s most substantinl structure ig Tho resolution in regard to ba- tional finaucea is eatiefactory., It advo- cates tho provision by the Governmentof » wound curroncy, which shall not be liablo to sud- don oxpansion or contraction; and which shall contemplato s roturn to specio psymeouts a8 soon s consistont with tho financiel prospority of all business intercats, Tho rest of the platform is notoworthy only o8 being freo from grave er- rore, favoring the ono-torm prineiplo in the slee- tion of Presidont, tho mamntenanco of Stato rights, and tho regulation of railways by tho Legislaturo, and opposing all spollation in”the shapo of subsidies and unnecessary tRxes. I'he Now York Herald Los * climbed down frow its clovated pusition ns a liorn-blower for Mr, Bdechor. It saya that it iea net been sub- sidized {n Beeclier’a interest, butb that it hiny beon somowhut coneerned for tho fate of Clirie- tianityl It has now digcovered, what saveral Westorn journals hed noticed st the baglaning, that * Mr, Deccher's lottors stand in the way of any belief in Mr. Deecher's funaconce. Wa study thom," it continues, “and analyzo their shades of meaning, and apply all tho tests of rhetorie, and construct hypothoses upon yhich hie may bae sequitled ; but thoy sl fail before the cold voico of reason.” I'ho faith of the New York World, howover, s steadfosk. Al the lotters and eiretmstancos are, in it view, consistent with the theory that Mr. Beecher mistakenly advisad Mrs. Tilton to leave her husband. Whon bo discovored what a mis- take bo had made, ho Lroke down completely and wishod that he wore dead. lMuis s man of such oxuberant and gushing nature that, whon the full forco ot his blunder wa3 mado manifest to him, bo soomed to bo hanging on the jaggoed odlyzo of remorse and despair. What to o man of leeo tondor couscience would havo scemod & venial offonse wns to him a sis unto death. 'Ilieso philosophic conclusions, coupled with sundry opithets of dishonor hurled against Til- ton, form the bulk of tho lust oditorial in the Waorld, LONG SEANCH AND fE TRIRD TERM, “The poesibility that Gon. Grant mny be s can- didate for a Lhird torm of tho Yresidenoy is ono of thone questions which will not bo put ot rest, and which now serfously disturbs tho comfort of koveral eminent Republican utatesmon. The Now Yorl Ieraid, through » corrcspondent at Long DBranch, gives what purports to bo the result of o conferouco betwoon the President aud womo frlendy in relation to his candiducy in 1876, The substanceof it is that ho (Gon. Grant)is por- fectly awaro that the third term is oxtromely distanteful to tho Dopublican leaders, and that thoy have mo iden of allowing lLim to Lo n candidato or to bo olected. ven if nomiuated by the Republican Convention, o i entisfled that thoy wonld defeat him. Ho wants, thoereforo, to be » candidato in 1876 of all tho opposition to the Ropublican party, upon a platform like that of the Liboral Itepublicons in 1872 (), but more strongly pledgedtoreconciliation with the Bouth, Oneuck s platform ho expects to unito the ofticoholdors, the Grand Army of tho Republic, tho capitatists of the country, the Bouthern white poopla of all shaden of politics, and the Democratic party. 1Io has already mapped his polioy to concliiute and unite alt thoeo agaihet tho Ropublican party, and has no doubt of its success. Mo hus prac- tically cut loose from the control of thie Repub- lican londors, and desives to bo considored tho President of the whole pooplo. Tho Prosident, itiu stated, in tho course of the samo convor- sation, oxproused the opinfon that, it the Liboral Rupublicaus wonld lead off in nominating him, there would o no difticulty after that, and no doubt of ullimate wuccoss. Tho Democratio party and all the Bouthora Btates would support the movement, which would bo directed to breaking up the Republican party, which Las long survived Ita usefuluoos, its honosty, and its power for good, All this 1nuy be authentio or not. It is probne By exaggernted, and yot i *dovotaile™ with many things kuown before. Lut tho oorve spondent steles that ut this interview thoro was prosent ** o lending Liboral Ropublioan of the Weut," who had vislted the President to sscors tain hig viexy of such an allinuce, Tho nume of this 1endinyLiboral Ropublican 18 not givou, nor 15 1 8ald wyat Htato Lo hails from but it ia propor to Stmark that, if any such person hauboon promouading any suoh errand at Long Dranck, ho isan arrant humbug. Tho roasons which lod the Liborala away from tho Republican party in 1872 were of Cten. Grant's making prinoipally, and they aro more numorous and weighty now thau thoy wore thon. It s further siated, as an indication of tho Trosidonts doelro fo unite with tho Liberal Ropublicans, that ho bLas proposed toaid Insecurivg the nommation of Senator Tonion as thie Ropublican candidato for Govorn- or of Now York, to the dismay and annibilation of Couliling ond tho othor pnrty leadors in that Btate. Whothor this bo true or not, it 1ins no signifiennce outside of Now York, Tho Liporal Republican movemont in the Wast, in 1872, was an honest ono, having fority purposo ueoded reforms in the Government, Thoss ro- forms aro moro nocded now thon ever bofore. ‘Thoy have found thelr most atolid nnd inexora- blo autagonist in the Promdent, It fa Imporsible to separato him from the abuses origiunted, fos- lored, and enjoyed by him during his slx years administration, and, though ho may now chooso to abandon tho Republican party, which he has unod ns & pack-horse, and may declare himself Reformer, the Liberal Republicans of the West caa havo no confidouco in him, nor will they confont to placo bim in a position whord ho may defy publio ventiment four years longer. THE MOULTON LETTER, Tho Mutusl Frivnd has at last potin hia ap- pearance in the Becchoer-lilton cago, and nl- though ho bas not yot given his testimony mor submitted any of hig documents, the lottors which wero drawn out of him by Mr. Boecher indieato thathois prefty heavily shotted, Do- oauso Mr. Moulton hns been quicl, has avolded snying auything to compromieo oithor side, and has ubsented himself ponding the investigation, thero have boon those who havo reasoned that ho was, nt the best, but » gossip or a convoniont and dull repository of sccrots. Thoso people bavo now discovered their ‘mistake, and found that an ugly pnssonger has beon wakoed up. Tho fiual lotter of Aug. 4, in auswor to Mr. Leecher’s imputations upon Lis (Moulton's) honor, 18 quite as threatening ee tho original lotter from Tilton to Bacon, both on account of its subjoct mattor and becauso it is the lotior of » man not directly interested in’ tho issue, and having no ‘conneotion with if, oxcopt as tho trustoo of certain documents and papers con- fided to him by Beccher and Yilton, and which he is now suthorized to produco by their joint ln- structions. This lotter was brought out by Mr. Boocher himsol!?, In his communication to Mr, Moulton, beaviug the samo date, Lo had charged that gon- tloman with conduet which,it truo, was vory dishonorablo. Tho substance of this chargo was that he (Moulton), while holding lottora aud doc- uments belonging to Mr. Beechoer in trust, had allowed Mr, Tilton access to them for makingan aseault upon him, had connived nt Ar. Tilton’s garbling of their contents, had oven exposed thom to outsiders, hawked thom about in news- papor oftices, and offerad thom for salo on the slreot. Thero aro enly two wiys in which to account for tho wriling of such o letter. Eithor Xir. DBeechor folt that he wns innocont of the chiargo made against him, or, scting under foolish advice, ho meant tho letlor to intimidato and 'bluft Moulton, ‘Whatever may have bion the motive, it iy quite ovident that Mr. Docohor has ceasod to bo jovial and conteated uader tho weight of tlieso charges, which, whetlor truo or uutrue, ought to bo suficient to moko & man perfectly sober. He hos ovidently arrived at the conclusion that this is not o trifle to bo dissipated with n bon mot ; that his good name and tho hopes of his futuyo aro ot stako; that tho moen with whom Le is denling aro in carnest; aud that tho public vognrdn any further Jovity or concenlmont as in- decorous and disgusting. . AMr, Montton joge Mr. Beccher's momory and reminds him that they (Beecker nud AMoulton) woro ouco mutually apprchensive ‘‘lest Mras, Hooker (Mr, Beccher's sister) should fuliil a deo- sign which sho foreshadowed, to invade your pulpit and vead to your congrogation a confos- slon of your intimacy with Mry, Tilton.” When, thorofore, Dir. Boccher cliarges upon Moulton thet Do bae-disclosed noy communications from his sistor, ho rominds bim that not only hos he been failblul to his duty, but algo that the confession is up to this timo so- curo, aud that 3lrs, Hoolter has not yot had the opportuvity to rond it in Mr, Boocher's pulpit. Whon ho sceuses Mr. Roulton of allowing Mr. Tilton to have nccess to his depository of ma- tarial, Lo nat only affirme that the chargo is un~ true, but intimates that Mr, Tilton not only has uot bad necess to his material, but will be very muel turprised to find, whea the materialia muodo public, that tho chargo is oven wovse than ho mado it in tho outset. ‘10 groat scandal haa reached the beginning of tho end. Mr, Moulton will appear Lofore tho Committeo Saturday pight, having wisely takon tino enough to malie copics of theso documonts, sa that the arigluals caunot bo destroyed. When his tastimony is all in, and the contenta of theeo documents are kuown, there will bo no difficulty in forming u judgment, if thoro bo any now. THE INSURANCE QUESTION. It in & sad commentury on tho intelligence of & cortain clags of tho conmunity that it los be- come nacossary in this age of tho world to rocall to thow mindy tho bonafits which insuranco con- fors on society. It 18 a very easy thiug to eny: © 0t tho insuranco companies g0; " ** Liet the in- suranco companies clear out ;™ but how little do thoso who uso such oxpressions understaud of tleir full import! We have already culled niten- tion to the fuot thet insuraunco is the basis of eredit, and theroforo of commorcinl pros- pority; that, in o vory imporfant sonso, it fs tho maklog of Chicngo, ns it I8 the making of ovory city; aud that to “lot the insuranco companies go" means to let our crodit, our commoree, and our further growth go. Wero tho insuranco compunios to abandon Chi- cago, ouv city would not only cosso to develop, it would immodiately enter on ths poriod of its declino, 'Phio doparturo of the insurauce com- panios from omong us would be notico to the wholo world to trust Clicngo businoss mon -no longer ; to capital to stay away from us; to poo- plo not to como to swoll our population; to proporty-owners hore to go where thoy might {iud insurauce, ond, therefore, sconrity; for in- yuranco and scourity aro synonymous, Lot us suppose & stato of socloty in which in- sursnco i unknown, Every loss loaved u porma- nont effect ot tho production of wenllh and on tho condition of the laborlug class. Where a factory or shop I8 destroyed, there i a tolal loss to ¢tho proprictors and to tho ocommunity of which bLe s a momber, Phe production of tho artiales Lie was manufactuying is arrostod, Ho s him- solf yoduoed to o stata of bankvuptoy, Ho uay Laveukill ; ho may have exporiononj helas no { dapléal, and no woourdby. 1o eaunoh rlae b Lis foot again. But this ia not tho worst of it. His hands aro disobarged; o numbor of Inbor- ors loso tho moans of subsiatonco ; thelr onforcod idlonens broeds immorality and orimo ; Mlls tho jals with strong mon who should bo adding to tho wealth of tha communily by tholr labor; incronses tho taxation of all proporty-own- ords in ordor to support tho paupors and the criminals produced by tho desiruction of tho capital that employed thom. The dimon- sions which this pauporism, 1dlonees, orime, ang doworalizalion on tho ono hand, and opprossive {axation on tho othor, may assumo, can be measured only by tho amount of wealth swopt away in o conflagration, ‘Wo do not mean to sy that insurance com- panios can restore capital onco dostroyed. Thoy cat do no more than make componsation for tho destruction. But this compeneation, coming, as 1t doos, from wealth hold in resorvo to fillup uny vacuum created n tho medism of produc- tion, nots, to b cortain oxtent, lke tho croation of now woalih, and tnkes tho placo of that which was deatroyed, It doos mnot ro- storo what the flames consumod, but it keops tho mnachinery of commorco running all the timo; it canses the production of wonlth o proceod without intorruption; by distributing tho loss among large number of porsons it prevents tho stroam of eapital which drives the whools of industry from running dry ab any timo, innsmuch aa it holds a full reservoir of woalth always in rondincsa to bo poured into tho chiennol should it by avy contingoncy becomto suddenly ewpty. Thouks to tho oxistonce of insurance companies, no sooner {8 & maw's stoelk, or shop, or factory destroyed, than itis agaln roplaced, himsolf saved from ponury, and tue Iaborers ho employa fromdloness and starva- ton, How much wo owo to insurance compaules is gomothirg indoed of which fow mien have an sdoquate realization, 'Ihoe world has benofited largely by competition in business; but not until insurance of il kinds hod o firm footing did tho ‘benefits of compotition bogin to make tuomeolves folt in tho commerclal world. Com- potition in irado and insuranco are very closely conncetod. In o busiuces in which tho risk is grent, thoro will be comparatively littlo compoti- tion; profits will bo large, and the purchaser or consatner will bo Leavily toxed for tho beneflt of thoso who engage in it. Tho practico of fnsur- anco, by dimmishing tho amount of risk in all branches of comworce, has incroased com- potition, nnd dono away with the enormous proflts mado by the fow to the dotriment of tho many. Woroe it not for mariue insurnnco, such indispensablo articles of food ag tonand colfeo, to gay nothing of articles of Juxury, would bo be- yond tho monug of any but the woaltby. It hes been froquently pointod out bt tho merchant marino of the Europenn countrios roceived its firat great impotus after and in congequonce of the {ntroduction of tho practico of insurance. Both ships and buildings are now mado botter and stronger in consoquonce of tho custom of insuring them. Wo do not hesitato to sny insurance companies must rank smong tho greatost social improve- wents ever introduced, Thoir bonofits aro mo- torml], moral, and soclal, Thoy cannot proveuttho happening of groat calamitios by fire, or flood, or pestilenco, but they may, and they do, rob thom of moro than half their torror, just as the light- ving-rod may not onnihilate the electric finid, plthough it conducts it harmless to the eorib. They are protection to thio proporty-owners. Thoy gunrantse employmont to the laboror. They securo the wunmintonupted march of tho production of woalth, They do nwny with tho elomont of risk which would give to all business the characler of spoculation, They provent pauperism, immorality, and crimo. ‘Thoy oncourago industry and frugality. They chanpen our facd oud clothing. Thoy make luxurles accoasiblo to us, which withont them we could not havo, They cause us to bo betlor ‘housed, and to bo securer on the water. Thoy bring all mankind into a vaat socloty for mutual oid and protection. '[loy inaugurato a brothar- hood of man, They ave the foundstion of owr crodit, tho busis of onr prosperity, the mgia of il wo bave or can hops to acquive, andstill thoro aro those who will say: * Lot the lusuranco compenios go.” Verily, all the stupidity of tho country did not oxhaust itself in the disoussion of the curroncy quostion during the past winter, LAWLEBSNEES IN TE! VARIA, Schuyllill County, Pa., which is & purt of the Taunaylvania coal region, must, if not a vory good placa to live In, Lo at loast a good point at which to study human saturo ina state of bare Lorism mixed with ciwvilization, In Centralin, TLocast Cap, and Shomokin, the inhabitants ara aroused ovory now and then by an attompt to throw o roilroad train from the track, an ns- sassination, or o murder. Tho *tollio Ma~ guives,” & apocies of tho Ku-Klux, are dotor- mined to guide tho action of tho favored in- habltante of theso quarters, or to sco that thoy quit tho region cntirely. Tho churaster of tho conl region in tho past for lawlesd- ness wo notorious. Luzorno County Jall stil 1 olds many who, many years ago, wore leadors and partivipators in the coal-region atrocitios. It wus no upususl thing to hear that a mino superintendont or boss had beeu dispatehod in some mysterious mannor. Partlios did not ven- turo ot in tho streots in any of tho conl towns usarmed, nor was it safo todoso. 'he old timoy meom yovivod sinca tho cocl-trade in tho northorn fields lne bocome so0 much depressed. Desperadocs ja squads of tlreo or moro Aro traveling in sl divections about tho country. Mino-bossea ave tho spacial objoct of tholr hatred snd vindictivences, When theso ras- cals meot a mino-hoss they have found their proy. Only last week eofforts wore mnde to kil L. B, Judd, Suporiutendent of the Llik Hill Coal znd lron Company, Dick- son; and Alfred L. Groon, mino-boss of Mr. Jormyn's colllorics, No rosson can bo pusignod for theso attempts nc murder. At Providence thore have been a numbor of terrible riots, Tho number shot ond stabbod hos hoon vory groat, ‘Tho editors of the Buranton Daily Ttepublican, whoso comments on tho proceedings of the gungs wore not to tho liking of iho deaporadoos, havo recelyed from thom a notice ornomonted with cofiln, sltull, aud crosg-bones, warning thom tomalo their oxit ont of the torritory undor penalty of death. Oneof the omployes of the papor was attackod in the city, noar tho railroad, and escaped with his life only becaugo ko happonod to have armed Limsolf with a rovolver, Incondlaries avo buny about Cmbondalo; vaiunblo property bas alroady beon burned, among which apoclal mentlon Is mado o & broaker valuod at ©60,000 belonging to the Delmwsre & Tludson Company. ‘The citizons of tho latter placo Liuve found i¢ necousury Lo orgavize & vigls 1auco summwittos for the protection of tho city. Vigilauoo committess aro springing up in otbor Plecos, T malulaotors soom to bo in lengue poswor, In the past, the brigands oxacted * blood- money " as tho price of peace. Ieats aro entor- tainod thathoy wlill try to do so ngain, Tho In- babitauts of the conl regions aro debating whoth- orthoy bad not bettor install Judge Lyuoh to ad- miwalor Justico to thouo fonds, THE BTATE THAT I8 CURSED, The Ropublican Stato Commlttoo of Bouth Caroltun has Issuod & call for u convention to nominata 8tate ofiicora on thoe 8thof Hoptom- bor. Tho onll is supplomontod by an nddress. Tho Iattor acknowledges tho failure to fulfill tho pledges of 1872 and tho nocosslty of roform; declares that tho responsibility of tho kuavery has boen “‘mads chargeablo to tho colorod raco; appesls to Ropublicans of ovory shindo, porticularly tho darkoest, to eleot decont mon; exhorts them to worl for tho passagoe of the Clvil-Rights bill ; and closos with a *hurrab, boys," for the Republican party. As snon as this colloction of words was {n print, the Repub- lioan pross of tho North went wildat what it termed o vroot of *‘reform in tho party.” Wo hove had too much reform in words. Aliltle in doods would not bo amisa, In 1871, thoro wan this sama sart of combination in Bouth Carolina, "Plio tuloves rolled tho shibboloth *roform " out of their mouths with unctuous salisfaction. ‘Thoncoforth overything was ta be pure audlove- 1y and of good roport. So thoy elected Mosga! Now, under the pressuro of a coming olection, #reform ™ 14 ground out again in coplous quan- tity—of words. Of tho twolve mombars of the Tepublican Siate Committes who sign the ad- dross, ab lenst sovon have been mixed up in tho very rascality at whioh thoy now shudder—in print. It1s frankly confossed that Mosos, whom ovory man (n tho State accusos of bolvg dishon- est, will probably bo renominated at the Convon- tion choson in rosponms to thls call for- roform, Thero {8 vaguo tallk of bolting should Moses carry the day. But what can bolting do? Tho election laws of tho Stato put tho whole control and count of the vote into the hands of the Governor and tho Chief-Justico, Tho firat is Frantlin J. Moses, Jr.; the second is Frouktin J. Moses, 8r. Tho nogroes will not desort tho Ropublican party as yet, Its falluro to pass tho Civil-Rights LI has sbaken but not shattored thoir contidence, Thoy romembor how fiorcoly tho bolt of honest Republicans in 1872, aftor Moses' nowination, was douounced Ly tho #loyal ” pross of the whola country, A straight tickot is thoir fotish, Whoovor gots the Ropub- licse pomination will probably bo olocted, and Mosos is apparently the coming man, If ho runs, tho Consorvatives of South Carolina will nom- inate an hopest man's teket, aud work (without much hope) for its success. If the Convention of the black party nominates a docont ticket, the Conservatives will support it. Tho latter aro apparcntly actuatod by a sincore, though hopoleas, dosire to save tho old State. They express thoir .willingnoss to subordinute =il party issuocs, and to vote for any man or sob of mon who, if put in power, will ool steal, While they stand ready to sink tho distinctions of raco and color, tho pogroes are more keonly alive o thom than over. Tho dofont of the Civil-Righta bill hus iuflamod tholr passions. Bo- curs in their overwholming majority, they threat- on and taunt, Congressman A, 8. Walloco enid tohisconstituonts, a few daysago: ** Yourrights aro in poril and you must defend them. If you don't get thom at the ballot-box, you must rve- sort to tho cartridge-box.” 'l fact ia that tho Southern negroes have bLmnd so much given to them tuat they can bonr the rofusal of nothing., Their rage over tho miscarriage of the unwiso and questionable Civil-Rights bill is na florco g8 it is impotent. Thoy noed to be taught that Congress doos not exist for tho sake of passing sho laws they foolishly think will do them good. It s time for plain spesking. So far the colored msn bas, lamentably failed in public lfe. The Feninus could not rulo Ireland a8 badly 3 the negrocs have ruled Bouth Caro- Jine and Lowsiana.” Until onr colored follaw- cltizens ehow thdt thoy oro capablo of electing Logislatures which cannot truthfully bo calted gengs of thioves, thoy will inevitably be de- spised by the very mon who uso them as tools. South Carolina is & good flold for experimont. They ean do procisely what thoy wish inthut un- happy State. ‘Thoy aro, thorefore, o trinl thero. Sotar, the vordict mustboguilty, If theissusof tho next election should roverse tho decision, we shall commont on the fact with glad surpriso. The principnl, if not exclusive, duty of the Governor of Maiuo is to appoint and commis- sion Notarios Public,and by proclamation to dos- ignato tho ministers of the Gospel suthorized to perform tho coremony of wmatringo, Yet the Konnobee Journal, in staring black type, pro- cloims to tho pooplo that- A vola for Titcomb means Canadian-built veasels for tho causting trade of the United States, A voto for Diugloy nans to contine our cousting trido to Amorizan whipn, bullt by American duecliuns ice, owned by American citizone, Votors of Maine cau chooso botween them, TitcomD and Dingloy sro the opposing candi- datoes for Govornor, and what influenco cither of thom can exort, a8 Governor, upon the coasting trado of the United States, it 1y difloutt toun- deistand, Tho tariff of 1801-'74 has blotted ont and keops blotted out tho once thriving trado of ghip-buitding in Rnine. Heforo that tariff, Maine bullt son-goiug ships that commanded o ready sulo in every port in Europo; but the tariff broko up this Lusiness, closed the ship- yards, trausforred ship-building to the Canadion Provinces, and forced o lavge worcontage of American mochanics out of tha Btate of Maine, and out of their trade, into somo othor busluoas, How a voto for Dingley for Goveruor csn help, or & voto to Titcomb injure, ship-building iu Maine is ono of the mystories of protection, If, tho tarift woro reduced to tho rates of 1800, ell thie cloaod ehip-yards of Daino would, in three years, rosumo their business, e e . 'The main point of difforonce botweon tho gns of tho orntor and that of tho munufscturing company is thic: tho oneis proverblally cheap, whilo tho other, with os liltlo iluminating powar, ks frightfully exponsivo, Tlhe manager of the Gas-Works at Dumtries, Scotland, hus made o discovory by meaus of which ho promises to reduco tho cost of obtaining gas from conl with- out diminishing its Lrilliknoy. His theory ia that much of tho Hquld hydro-carbon compound @inporod of as tar can bo convertod mto gas by on improved systom of onrbonizing, When wo lemn that *ho still gats goventaon candle- power gas from Newcastlo coal," wo shuddor at tho pousibility thet tho hardy Scots will bo a1 weakeoyed nution x.u the fature, NOTES AND OPINION. The fall ticket nominated by the Domocrats of Alabams {8 ns followss dovornor, Georgu &, Uouston ; Tdoutennut-Governs or, Nobert £, Ligon ; Justices_ of the Supremo Oour ‘Chowas J, Jdo, Nubaet O, Driokoll, Amos B, Mun< ntug; Altorney-General, Jobin W, A, Sanford ; Socres tary of Btate, B, K, Bugd; readurer, Danlo] Oraw. Lol Buperltitenduut of Viblie Tustriction, Joha 31, zleKleroy: Congrevamenat-Largo, Buy 3 Wilkium B Foryey, KR e Savts Qoorgo 8. Touston, tho nomines for Gov- ornor, sorved in Congross from 1841 to 4D, aud sgain from 1851 uutil tho outbreak of tho Xo- belllon. ~1The ways of tho Now York politician aro Haalghty onsatin®” To |Ilum,um|xlz 4 " Tho Albany B\ with tho clolala whom thoy bsvo Falsad Lo | Bantics Heciit Fia bu Sumid ok @ Saiitate Fof Gve ornor in tho Ropnblican Convention fo be held at Utlen in Boptombor, The Sleprece addat “Huch an ovent acoma improhnblo—ond yet ft fn among tha political fomsiblitive? Wommpparoit 1o teto tiat Mr, Fotiton ‘F} 'mclllxnad to roturn to tho Nopublican rauke,—Utics rald, Tho Utlea Herald, Bonator Uonkllnr“l organ, notices tho rumor that Bonator Yenton will bo named in the Tlopublican Btata Conventfon as s candidate for tho {iornatorial nomination, and pays s Wo ipposa [t i trito thiat Mr, Fonton is inclied to roturn to o Topubliean ranka.” Tho marked chiange 1 the tono of Gonkling's organ toward Fenton would acem to ine dieato thot there 4 aomo truth in the statoment that 4he lattor hius tho former “ by tho thront,Rochester Union, Tho Utlen Obserter rofers again to {la chargo that Bennbor Fanlom muid 1o, it Honttor. Gomlifie by the nono, and udds 1+ By-the-by, our long.promiacd praof will toto in govd scaron for the Ropubiican Stats Cone vention, Iiasto always did mako wunto," —Tho Fifth Congrossionsl District of Bouth Caroling, undor & new apportionmout, cantaius s baro majority of whitos ovor Llacks, and it is estoomod poseible to eloct Gon, J, B, Korshaw thereln to Congross. Clon, Korshaw hna boon Grant's gnggestion for Governor of South Caro- Yina, but Gov. Moses' grip kuows no highor law, Indeed, o lottor from South Carolina in tho Wasbington National Republican says: Tho drift of publio opinon {s that Franklin J, Moses, Jr,, and bis fathor, tho Chief Justico of the State, will 1o ablo to #o manipilate the Lnliol at tho uoxt oleotion a# to socuso tho ro-cloction of Mored, ‘Under the * Ropublican form 0! governmont™ in South Carolinn, Qov. Moses hiis the sole ap- pointment of oMcara to rocoive, sort, and count tho votes throughout tho Stato, —If John H. Reagan shall bo esteomnd un- availublo a8 & candidato for Congress fu Toxus (vs presont - discussion indicntes), moroly bo- couse ho last year, in o Jettor, justifled tho sal- ary-grab, it will bo scen how uttorly hopoless is thio chiance of salary-grabbers in Toxas ; and, if hopeless In- Texns, shall thoy stuud a bettor show clsowhero ¢ ~Tho Republican candidsto for Congrees In the Atlanta (Ca.) District, who aunounces his platform s ano for tho ropudiation of National and 8tate dobts, is now supplomented by s Re- publican candidato iu the Ninth Georgla District, of whom the Suvannah Repullican snys 1o bins the ehicok to promiee that {f tho people will elect b to Congross thiey will Lo allowed 1o distil oy muieh liquor us they ploase without tux, Mo eays that ho has nksurnncaa irom Wesbington tuat the Nintl Districl of Goorgis will be exempt from tho payment of the internul rovenue tax on distilleries i Lo ln olected its Nepresontative § —G. O, Heberling, Clsirman of the Republic- an Btato Coutral Committeo, reports everything lovely in Jown. According to this witness, it is only the Auti-Aouopoly crowd who are utterly demoralized aud roady fo throw up the spongo. Hoberling's information s drawn from the faith- §ul Lostuasters, Lo povple ure yot to bo heard rom. —Congressman Pacliard (salary-grabber) haa nvestod lis monoy in & nowspapor entorpriso at Laporte, Iud,, and says: Whon ho soes ecattered thickly through the press paragrapls of which this may atund for u single pec anent % Your children muy nover huve wexlth, but when theygrow up it will ba something for {hein to boast of tixt their fathers wero not wetbora of the For- {y-eecond Congres,” the man of hovor snd houcsty, sonsitivo tu Imputations on Lis integrity, will nocensari- ly rogerd hinsolf-respuct und good nnwmic s too facred to stawl auy longer a target for the shafts of walice aud mendacity,and the teaching of n lsrga portion of the newspaper press that our public mow ure corrupt, —A storeotyped argument with the Hawley- ites is, that ay lawloy lis beon thero for six yoars ho Las now “learnt tho ropes,” aud iy now in good shapo to overthrow abusos and so- cure needod roforms in Govornmont. Woll, the Lmoplu who sufTerod by tho Credit Mobilier and nck-pay grabbess to-duy dooply rogros thnt Lhoy aver yielded to such argumonts, Nearlyall the leading Congressmen in the aboro schomes wero mon svho had beon in Congress from six to twelvo years, Irobably the peoplo of this dis- trict don’t want a Rapresoutative who knows tho ropoa » too woll.—Rock Island (Ill.) Union. 4 1L'en yoars nyo," sayd (ho Scranton (Pa.) Times, * Gov. Curtin servad tho Stato for 3,000 & year, and Abruham Lincoln, as President, ro- coivod §25,000 o yerr in o curroucy worth about 40) conts on tho dollar. Now lartranft and Grant roceivo for o groat dost less uctunl gervice the amonnts of 10,000 und 850,000 respoctively, in acurrcncy worth doublo that of ten years ago. On the other haud, the miner, who ten vears cj0 could onsily mako 350 dny, i8 now glad to got. §2, and much of the timo ko has o work at all, and yet he 18 compolled to pay his shato of tho onormons salarics and fees that are paid to pub- lio oflicurs. Whe workimgmen can romedy this by their ballots. Tho question 18, will they use them ?" ! —A politieal club in Jackson, Misa., sssombled a fow dnys pince, and in tho most guileless mau- nor imagiuable adopted o series of resolutions that whereas that elub had, on threo several oc- casions, requested the Presidont to appotat a cerlain member of tho club Rogiator of the Land Oftlco, and nnother ove United Statos Marsbal and anuther Assistant District Attorney ; sne whoreas the Presidont lng finelly mado the ap- pointments ; therefore thoy solomnly rosolved that thoy pledge to bim their united and undi- vided support for a third term as President of the United Statos, 'That settles tho quostion. But it is oot always that we luvo the “whorcas 80 feankly stated.— Washinglon Chronicle, —Tho Gallatiu Gazelle aud the Carmi.Courier contend that the Indopendent movoment in thia distriet is boing run in tho interost of the Ite- publicons, Tho Carmi Zimes and the Wayno County Central are equnlly strong in their asser- tious that the objoct of the Indopendonis is to disrupt the Rgpublican party. In the meantimo tho now party will go quietly on, daily receiving recruits from both tha old puties,—All Carmel (Ju.) Regisler, —1'he Ropublican party hasbecome hopolessly corrupt. Lthus beea given ovar ta ovileoungalors, and ig bound band and foot 80 fur ay self-rof- ormation is coucerned. Tho work of dissoln- tion is rapidly goiug on, and tho elements of old party orgumzations are cosloseing undor diffor- ont names, und with different banners and jn- eriptions. his is all propor. Tho indicatious uve healty and hopeful. "The work of fusion has begaw aud will continue, Let it be mado at onco as complote as pousible within each Stato. Reasonablo sacrifico should bo made to sccure this end, forit is vitally importaut, It s tho height of folly for us.to be wrangling over nnmes, while our nims and purposcs are mainly one,—AMadison (VWis.) Den mocrat, + —The truth is, that plutforms, of late yoars, Jinva bocomo formulaa for conoealing rathior than aunvuncing parly purpodes. ‘Fho tuna hag goue Dby for empty genecalition und ambiguous phrase- ology in tlio statoment of political doctrines, ‘Che pooplo are detnzuding bread and are no longor cortentod to recmive » otono. When paities aromoro instrumentalitics for promot- ing tho political foriunes of uo-called leuders, thon, of courso, eonventions muss be manipu- jated and platforms must bo ehaped to suit individuul aime end selish purposes. Ho who soriously spoaks of tho public good in & packed political rapregcutative body—ropresentutivo of eaid load- ers and not of the pooplo—is laughod at sy vivlonary and impracticable, Unable to comprise Rint in ‘8 *ring™ thoy proceed to *cloan him out " ua dangerous to tiheir schomes, Groat und noble parties, founded with tho sincore purpose of ndwinistering tho Governmont in a wise and cconvmienl maunoer, for the preservation of pop- ular liberty, have teon wreoked by solf-soeking and narrow-minded loadera who gropo for epoils and are unablo to porceive the importance of now issaos and tho significance of . natw epoch. Tho noble course taken by the Domoeratic Com- wittes of Tllinois is well calonlatod to reassure tho poople and inspiro confidenco, Tho straight old Bourbon, the idolutor of purtisan tradition, don't like it, and that is & hopeful indieation.— Mmgauikue Vews. o —It is vory ovident that Mr, J. A, Noonan, oditor of tho Indusirinl Age, is Bocretly in tho intorast of tho ro-clection “of Souator Matt H. Carpenter. Wa aro convinced of this from the following facts: 1, Ono yonr or more ago sald Mr. J. A, Noonon mado & painful journoy to the Lust to colleot documents and” certificates of charuoter for the E“pmm of shielding Mr, Carpunter from tho ong Brancli scandal, 2, Balil Mr, Noonan has nevor uttorsd one word agulust the politiosl misdecds of Bonator Carpontor. 8. Whenevor an opportunity has presented it~ solf, dr, Noousn hLns abundantly praised Mr, Ourpoutor in the Judustrial Age, * A4, Mr. Noouan has o son in the Milwankeo Post-Ofilco, placed thore through the influence of Mr, Carpontor, B, Mr, Noonan never misses an opportunity to attuck any mau in Wisconuin of cithor party who soows to staud fu tho way of Mr, Carpontor's re- oloation to tho Unitod Biates Bonuto.—Milwau- kea Journal o' Comumerao. e Chief-Justico Chasels Lutnto, From the Philadelphia Press. The eutate of Ohiof-Justico Chage, soltloment of which hne been slow, owlug to a dislnolina- tion of thouxeoutor to soll Lis wtocks and other porvonal proparty duning the poriod of de- pression, wilt siount, whion all Lis dobls are paid, “to abont §105,000, Soms of the seuritiea including 100 shares dn ¢+ the Peunsylvonis avennue stroot rallvny, have just boea sold to my small oreditors whio wero prosse &,] 3 'A‘hfi mm 0 om:lca Juy D(floun xiblloxo' gut moutly advanced ou utooks, and Alxp, Koy Judgn Obise' dsugliter, 95,600, THE RAILROADS, Continued Proceedings in the ‘Wisconsin Supreme Court, —— Mg, Cary, of tho 8t. Paul Road, Oc- cupies tho Entire Day, He Complains of the Frenzied Populap Persecution of Railroads. o Satisfactory Financial Condition of the Pere Marquette Road. Miscellaneous Railroad News. THE WISCONSIN LAW. Special Disoatek ta The Chicago Tribune. TUE INJUNCTION OASESIN THE WISCONSIN SUPREMD counr, Map1sox, Wis., Aug. 6.—Tho oponing procecds Ings of tho Court this morning wore quito intor= osting, In his offort of tho day provious, Mr, A, 8. Orton having invoighed bitterly againet rails way corporations in genoral, and tho Milwaukeo & §t. Paal fu partienlar, togathor with, to adapk s own characteristio phraso, all thoso follown who aro tied to tho tail of = rallway, afforded Mr, John W, Cary, Gonoral Bolicitor for the kt, Paul Company, s oxcellont opportunity for ro- ply. Inncalm, dignified mauner ho improved it. Mo rogotted public foeling bad boou 80 wroughe upon that if tho judiciary dared to rendor an opinfon favorable to railway interosts thelr romoval wos domanded nud offocted by tho fronzied poople. It wau, therolore, n matter of espocial ragrot that this injunction caso was to bo decidod ut a t{mo when wuch & siato of publia fooling prevailed undor which tho Attornev-Gonoral asks _thia Court, 1pun o unsworn bill, to grant a proliminary ine juuction to interforo with tho opoation of sixty roillions of proporty that nffect tho ontire businoss of the Biace, without waiting for trisl, or to bave it oxaminad _n tho usual course of uvostigation, Ro- Terring to Mr. Orton's romarks about past railway loginlufion, Ar. Cary adwisted that the railronds _had no roagon to complaiu uutil last winter. It wna tho babit of somé to say THE RATLIOADB AD OWNED THE LEGISLATURES up to that timo, Whatovor might bo the fact rogarding thoso of other States, o afllrmed that trom porsonal knowledgo during tho past Len yoats Lo know that Wisconsin Liad uncorrupted Fogislatures, and that their acts wore luvariably the result of tho honost judgment and couviotion of tho Logislaturo. That of last winter was of an entiroly differout charactor, Tio mombora many of them wero clocted to talioaction agalust tho ‘railrowds. ‘They came with their mindg wottlod on that subject, aud with the dotormita~ tion to do somothing, right or wrong., Lvery informsation in tho possession of the railway companies was frooly effored and given so far s destred, Mr, Orton had said tho Potter net was the result of maturo deliboration. His (Mr, Cary's) knowledge was dircotly tho roverse. Theto were two committeos, ona in each IHouso, and s spocial committoo charged with this sube ject. Liuch commitiee reportod agasnst the ace tion finully ndopled in iho ~Potter law. ‘The Comnuttes last in charge of the mate ter was rogarded oR & Reform commisteo, Dut the Ropublicans wero dotormined 1 Rteformers sbould not get ahead. Doth partile were runniug a muck against each other, and, when the Reform Committee reported a bill erer ating Commisgnionars to investizate the railroady and roport, the otber party sad, * Wo will ga you ono better,” and roported the Potter bill. £ was not the whole Ropublican party that did ig ‘Thoy proposed tho Fottor law, aud the anxious ones of both ides, when nll tho commiticos had roported sgaiust it, aud there had boen ng cousldoration of tho measuro, uvited snd voted for this bill, which counsol fg the Stete esys waa tha result of mature deliboration. Tho railway interests weit mado the moro football of politicians, aud worg thus kicked about by the Loyislature, Reparding Alr, Orton’s nuertion that Wiscone sin railways ond their equipment ouglt to be valued at é‘:.m,nbn er mile, Mr. Cary quoted from tho last roport of tho Becretary of Btato, whick urged the Legislaturo to tax thom on an aversge ot 35,000 per milo. Yor an honr Mr. Cary continued in reply ta AMr, Orion's declaration, after whiol ho pro« ceeded to ANQUE THE MAIN QUESTION. Bcz;inning with o recitation of the organization of the Chicago, Milwaukeo & 5t. Paul Railway Copany, Mr. Cary procoeded to argue that theit Company was not included in Oluss A of tha Potter 12w, but really foll into Clasa C, because not named in Class A, and the set spocified that 21l componies not nomoed in tho rospeotive closson sliould e placed in Class 8. Tho poiut wos tachnical. The ot namea in Cluss A the Jlilwaukeo & St. Paul Railway Company, whoreas tho propor nomo of Mr, Cary's Company 1 the tho Clucago, Milwankeo & St. Faul Itailway Company. Numorous authoritios were cited to show that the Court could mot resort to testimony to dotermino tho intontion ot tho Legislature, nor put upon the previous provisiong of u ptatate aconatruction not supported by the words, though tho consequence bo to defeat the object uf tho act, The point of this argument liea in tho fact that if tho 8t, Paul Company wore doctded tobo in Class O they wouldthon bo allowed to chaige higher zates thoun thoy - now do. Such docision, howover, would dismiss tho complaint sgainat thom, becauss it chargos them with mwnnfi and receiving higher rates than maue in Olags A, butdoos not asy what thosorotes axo, nor profer any spocial law, It wos suggested that it conld” bo inferred from tho ocom< plaint what rates wora meant, whoreupon Alr. Cary portinently inquired if tho Attoruoy~ General, In eddition to his othor prerogatives, wus to ' bo aliowed to_ pload by argumont, or was ho obliged to pload like other ‘poople. However small or technical theso W‘mfi the corporations wlffin juatifiod in ralaing all abjeos ong they coul Y “Thion, addrossing himeolf diroctly to tho Court, Mr. Cary seid: “Although under prossuro of Attornoy-General snd ' publis at lm‘ge‘i I, Y e n _tho companics, ;?:aodnut you_establish here is to stand inall {ime as tho judgment of this Court on s atate of 7 recisly tho same,” mgfi.vcnry l!{nncontoudofl thiat this court, being & oourt of equity, e ieing 10 tha extent of fran 11 quostions rolating - chfim‘n? thoir forfolture and abune, and eontrol of $hoir oxerciso bolougs exclusively to s court of Juw, Ouall such questionsdefondant is ontitlod to trial by jury. No injmaufiun could insu, frat, Decauee thora {4 adequatd romody at law for tha injury, complainad of, aod wocond, bocauso the stututo violuted provides punishment for its own infringomont, which ia un oxolusive remody, It 18 contrary to tho upirit of our institutions thet punishment should be twice intlicted for the bamo offonso, which would rosult it offansed sgaiust the Pfi&o;l{’\wl&m bo punishod other< wise than provided by its torms, A reply to tho Chiot-Justice, B, Onry anid thut 42 tho law wore lLeld ta b valld, the compatied could still go on and chiarge their owy‘ntuu, and pay ponalties for violuting the law. Tho romedy yos confinod to that specifled in the aot. ho compantes wore fighting for life, aud roposed to glvo the law as they found it. Yx the Btate taken their pound of flosh thoy must tuka it o tho atatute haa given it to thom, At somo length Mr. Cary argued that by the statute this procoeding could originate only tho Ciroutt Court, Io fusther contendod thara was nothing £o call for tho stroug arm of law in this case. Nothing in tho complalut shows o, such nccosity, No irremedinble infary to buud- poss would romlt if no injunotion wais fssued, while tho issuanco would occasion groab lnjgr{ sud inconvenionco, A Jurthor roason Wast ; of quo warrsuto l8 now pn‘nhu {¢ nccoustul, will deprivo them ol ! s hat ai. Lo quostion of rght ok thory o fuatly dotermined go far g this gourt i goncornc ., ‘I'he Chiof-Justiva asked, if & pore ypetual injunction wero to Lo grantod. ‘:.omml ing the compunies ta comply with the Potior IM{, would it not bo an aulopynr on tho quo warrsutd suit. Gon, Smith roplivd that it would not. " Justico Lyon pupposted that the Court oauln agroo to grant an injunoction on condition the quo warianto sujts woro dismissod, " Gon, Bmith donfod that tho Court Lad the rl(,: to bargaln about it. Tho other euits wora mbrls Larly 1;'11‘ nuu::,] ‘:;ul umt Attornoy-Gonoral conl rass thom ment, X ‘Tho omsx—.rnm";a mskod if the pasties proms. inr thom would not thou be mnnnl‘lly‘ bound to s Qs 0 whioh Gen. Bmith zoplied tias paitist uiglng iy likigation sucugiissd Ls law ot