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THE PULPIT. Eloquent Discourso by tho Reve Dr. ; Chapin, of New York. Sermon on % Hard Times,” by'the Rev. W, U. Dandy. AIKEY'S THEATRE. Scrmon by tho fRov. Dr. K. . Chapin, of Now York Olty, The Rev, Dr, Chapin, of Now York, proachqd In ‘Atkew's Thentro, yostorday morniug, to n, ‘congrogation numberiug over 2,000, o took s ‘hig toxt, *And;Josus snid, *Who touched mo?’V—Luko 8, 46. Thia guostion, ho eald, fwas occasioned by the eonduct of a woman who, ‘suffering undor a long and griovous disoase, for JSvhich sbo had §n vain tried human skill, took advontago of tho crowd which had gathored sround tho Bavior, aud touched tho fringe ‘of hia garment ; for it was n strong conviction An ‘tho poor womou's mind, *“If I may but’ touch his olothos, I ehall bo whole.” Hor faith was justificd, and the afliction of yoars vanishod in 8 moment. *‘Who touched ‘mn?" eaid Josus, ‘¢ Master," roplied the disci- plo, ** tho multitude throug 'hoo and pross Thoo, and sayostThou, * Who touched ma?'” ¢ Some- hody hath toushad me,” ‘sald Jesus again, ** for I péreoivo virtuo Is gono ous of me,” Thon tho ‘woman, porceiving that sho could not be con- cealed, camo tremblivgly forward aud confessad 'wll.’ Upon this followed the glad avuouncoment, ™ Daughter, bo of good comfort, thy faith hath mado theo wholos go in poace. 1t was hardly mocéssary, porhaps, to -dwell upon the quostion of tho woman's motive, Hor ‘desire for concenlment may not have beon wrong, nor did it appoar that sho wished to so- onra the bonovolont miracle by stealth. Proba- bly aho adapted this method from foar of popu- Yar projudice. Nevertheless, for hor spiritual ag woll a8 hor bodily good, for tha good of thoso wha stood by, and for our own good, it was well that thts not should ba made public snd receive tho opon sanclion of ‘the Rodeomor. In this womnu's touch thero wae a pecullarity, an em- .phasis, to which the Savior mereifully respond- &d. "It was not liko the pressurc of a crowd, but & touch with a purpose,—~a touch of faith and neod, There was much moaning in a touch. In pass- Ing slong thoerowded stroots, how readily do we distinguish tho touch of friendly recognition,— #he touch that claime specinl attention,—fromy the goneral prossure of the multitude, * Who touchedmo?” 1l nssumed tho fact that, in tho essenco and power of Hix peraouslity, Jesus was with us still, TFor agos He had beon travel- ing and porforming his imiracles of aivilization and of lovo, while Ho had infused new life in- o humanity, and lmcd.%p bruised hoads and comfortod soro biearts. How many ofthe sspects that mot His gazo ‘of. old- lingored among us ‘till ]—tho suno palo face of woo, tho samo rod pyes; of weeping, the lame and tho blind, the Qumb and the {ngane. Crowds thronged 'and prossed around Mim to-day ns crowds had pressed and thronged around Him_in oli times sincg Ho camo. Tha religion of Josus was not o unpopular roligion ; in some sousg, it never biad boou. _Tiven in tho nintion that rojocted and eacrificed Him, the common people Loard Him gladly ; and evorywhoro, in clties and villagos, in _desort places, aud on the mountains, multi- ‘tudes gathered about ‘Him, Thore was moro thian ouo eonse to this term populpr. It might indicato a vory suporfieinl profession ; but that which elovatod the mind and filled the fieart, avd ‘ot the moral wants of the pooplo, was in the bost souso popular. Inthis lattor why the ro- ligion of Jeaus Lad boon popular, Because of ius_univorsality, becauso of its adaptednoss, it had boon a religion of tho peoplo,—the roligion of tho pooplo,~n rligion of the multitudo. Buosuso of this i hud survived all porsccutions, il nsgoults; oud, what, was moro - formudable than nll the rest, it had survived oven all tLe ‘inconsistoncies of it professod disci- ples,: and would survivo thom. Ohratianity was popular in the senso of boing applicablo fo tho neods of tho human hoart—the aspirations .of tho human soul. But was it also the popular religion in tho otuer and loast gonuiuo sonse,— inthe sonse of mero superficial accoptance ? Was it not too much tho casa that Christianity was dnly nominally received,—that It was a tra- ditional rathor than a perdonal roligion,—that it ‘was maintained as a form rather thsu o8 & cone viction? 'Was it not largely nccopted in the epirit that was much moro ready to tulk .Gpslpol thanito practico it P— a “apirit that might be quite willing to put the name ‘of itd Divino author and fonndor into tho Con- etitution of the United Binles, or any othor politionl documont, sud yot romain as bofore, uninfluenced by ita light and rogardioss of ita conditions, Cbristianity did not lck many sym- olical exprossions of boliof; nor was it to be considored that Christianity lacked popularity, 80 farag the criterion of church attendsuco was concerned. As & goueral thing, the churches ‘were well filled. Thore was no greator mis- tako thon to rofer to this. age as nn drroligious ago. It was a religious sgo; 1.0t, perhaps in tho sonsb of assont to former c.o¢ds, to traditlonal beliefs ; but in the senso «f intorost in thowo groat realitios tht Iny at tho zoro of all religion, "Thero nover had been an 830 in which there was so much of it. Thero wasno ovidenco of & decline of this intorest while.Christianity was tho religion of the mnag- e8, und the multitude still thronged and pressed mround tho Savior. How many of thom touchod Him? Mow iany felt the real- ity ©of a porsoual olution o Jesus? To how many was ‘Ho moro than sn historical Olrist, o traditional Christ, o Bunday Christ ? Perhaps no moro, in proportion, than nmonfi the multitudes that thronged and prossed sround Him 1,900 years ago. Could wo analyzo their motivos, wo should discern in some in- stapcés maro curiosity to Koo, to hoar, to admire, to criticise, In othior cages it would ba habit. Not ‘all woro so. Perhaps there was Do opeasion when somo sufforing man or woman bLad not touchod the Bavior. Josus ‘was with us all, consciously or ubcongciously, All have s0me conncction, o some sort of - rela- tion to Him, yot who, like tho woman, touched Him with juteuso'purposo? Thore were fow who would profoes au open unbolief. Ho con Bidorod it & good sigu of ndvancoment when n may was carnost enough evon to bo thorouglily sloptical in roligion; 1t was bettor than dead tradition and tho fortalities of tho prayor-book, Bhora was woro faith: fu things doubtod than in f tho - creeds, Disbelief 110 did not think pravailed to any great oxtout, &t lenst jn tho caso of thoso who wont to church or genorally attended tho ordinances of tho chuych, Somewhore or othor there ran the chord of latpnt belief, aud, while tlioy do not touch Josus, they say thoy sro not indifforent towards 1lim, How do wo touch Jesus? A good man; peoplo touckiod bim with rospect—the vast mui- titude rospected Him. Thaey could not help ¢, scoing that Ho brings asblessing snd comfor! {0 many souls. Men who did not bolieve even i1 tho historical reality of anything {wore awed nnd amazed at tho moral besuty which atands orth upon tho borizon of our fuith, 'Chore way 110 power, 1o foroe In all Listory like tho moral forco of Ohrist's charactor. ~ A groat many paaple touched Joxus with thelr opluions—sharp und decided opinions ; so sharp thet they cut wway all lines of toloration, so dacided that thoy leave no poseiblo margin of charity, 1o had no objections to oroeds ©3 wiatomonts, but ho hsd whon thoy vat tho cords that bound him to Chrlst. Ile 1clioved in tho Divinity of Christ—in Clrist as + manifostation of God, a8 an Iuoarnation of the ‘Divino, as such an_oxprossion of thoe Father ny o can'nowhoro olso discovor; yot bo intonsoly Velieved in the Llumanity of Chiriit ns a mauifes- {ution of tho bighost point to which humanity could sttain, Ifho must fall inlive with cortain wtated opiuions, ho would rather submtton . raal gonuino V'opo than to any ono of tho tittle Protontant Popes that crop out from ovory rack in Obristondow. Some touched Christ in vecret, Thoy soomed to be governod by tho idos of the woman in tho narsative. Hhothought it who touched the garment sho would bo houled, ‘I'ho garment did not do it. ** Virtuo went out of him,” Pullxal.vlu sbe wad right ; the care of, ler faith was right, 1lor potition was just tho fiing Christ roguirod, and it reéovod 4 biéaming, mm{ fiud In'the gorment the nood of touohing the living Pownr of Curlst, Somo tonechod Jomes in a timid, fitful way, What re- Viggion they have 6 soeret, They do nat like the »oople around them to lnow that they reslly Poaii Clvvint ; aud yob thoy oomo trombiing, ke “uicodomuses, In tho durk to touch Mim, We }hond tonch 'Tiim with n_ conscionsness of our ividuulity—touch Him whou wo are young lappy—in onr subniost honrs, amidsb > manifold Dloselngs of our ~sounger voore, We nend ta touch bim beceuse his love o the Mgies |0 Ruwmo people mean to Bt it B 000 Judy 120 ) Thut thoy ean Junl squooze into Heaven, How provalont bt idon |- Mon did nok roallzo Fhis replgion whe & blessing sud a good in ftuclt, Wo aro wenk, ¥ 810 #OrTOwing, wo nre sinful, and_we noed Obriat and nothing elso. Tho soul flion to Ilis power whon ull elsn l8.gone, If we nre oanrnoat wo_shnll fiud 1llm, and wo will bo ploasod in flnding Ilim, “Who tonolicd mo?" ——— {“HARD TIMES)” Sormion by the fev, W, . Dandy. In tho Ada Broot Mothodlst Obureb, 1ast night, tho Rov, Mr. Dandy pronched 6 Yory oloquont sormon, having for his subjoot the *Hnrd ‘I'imea ** whioh ar6 nt prosent upon us, and which throaton & romain all winter, Thoroisno doubt that wuch of tho congrogation who may bo feol- ing tho harduess of the limos must have dorived great cousolation from the .eofnforting worde of the proachor, who showed the bost romodies égaingt dospair snd down-hoartoduess undor advorse circumatanoes, I'ho toxt upo which tho sormon was dolivered was tho flrst and socond vorsoa of the twolfth chiaptor of Hobrows: *!Whorotoro, scoing we alao are compasaod &Doutb with 8o groat & cloud of witnossos, let us lay neldo evory waight, and tho sin which doth sp casily bosot us, and Jot us run_with pationco the race which ia sot Leforo us, looking into Jesus, the suthor and finisher of our faith, who, for tho joy wna sot boforo Lim, ondured tho cross, desplsing tho shame, nlrxdés tiotdown nt tho sight Lund of tho thrond of God,” . Tho sponlkor showed that howover bard s lite may be it {8 man's duty to live it through and mako tho bost of i, ‘I'ho Qbristian roligion pro- paros & man to go through lifo successfully, Ho Bhowed tho many misfortuuos which = bofall manhood fu life, and compared human lifo to such & raco as wan indulged fn by tho nncient Greoks, In which many impedimonts wore plated in tho Roman's woy in order the more fully to iry Liis pationce and powor of endurance, Ho urgod ‘upon his congrogation the truth of tho Bpanish Etnvcrl:. that ';lpnllunnn i8 tho bost yomody for nrd times.” Ho roforred to Chicago'’s rostloss onergy, and said that pationco was tho quali- fleation now mrl}ulrml. 'hore aro timea whon tho proudest and most daring are humbled by uiroumstauces, and tho only place and safoty for thom against ruin is pationco, which laoks cloar on through all difioultios to the end, and_sus- talvs its ownor through all troubles. Hard timos aro frequontly blossings, The doings of Godare often misintorproted, and many of tho trinls undergone by mankind are hlesfing in disguise. When tho times are bard easily bo- sotting sing ave apt to bo indulged fn. Thuaa rofornied drunkard in hard times falls back, through Inck of patienco, upon drinking, ns a rowedy for tho low-spiriteduces which naturall comos with misfortunes. The anxioty whicl ono gives way to under unfavorable clrcum- stancea can” do no gdod to him who indulgon in it. 'Fho farmer wlio, in o dronght, sponds his timo in woarily watching for rain, ots nutbing for his paing, Tho pronchor said nith was also necessary, and charactorized that quality ns & doop conviction of God's truth, in counection with tho roalities of life, Tho no- eeuult{ of pnticnco undor difficultios was oxem- plified by the MIAM\J ‘porsoverancs of Gen. Grant whon in command of tho Federal army bo- fora Richmond, By considering fwhat suller- inga others have undergone, we may be nerved to boor any misfortunes which may arise, Tho pgront ~ oxample to which mankind should look is Josus Olrist; the re- moubranco of Ilis sorrowa and sufferings nnd vietory ovor all tiinls should bo o solaco in tho hardest times. Tho proachor had heard it nid that, whon o orlsia occurred, more than at any otber time, men turned to tho Lord, This somo considered to bo' cowardly, He did not. Ho prayod bis congregation in tho hard timon which biny bo coming to Como to Ohriat,” for in him they would find tho sole encouragemont and support of valuo undor the cirouwstancos, At tha conclusion of his excollent discourso, the oloquent proachor msdo & bLoautiful prayer, |. whick was as apropos to the occasion as tho ser- mon he had preached. THE CITY IN BRIEF. Tho colobrated trotting mare, Conada Girl, foll dond near Hydo Park yestorday, while boing drivon by hor ownor, Jumes H. Thorp. The nare was & very promising one, haylug racently been purchased by Mr. Thorp for $8,000, It is rumored that tho lendersof the Poople's party are nogotisting for tha purchase- of the Evening Post, in order to mako it their organ and do the city printing, J. XK. C. Forrest, W. B. Walkor, ex-city edilur Of tho Times, Mr, Bothwwol, or ¢ Walks Awmong the Cluxohes” wd H, It Hobat are to couslitute tho oditorialstaf, 8 8nid. Yosterday morning, about 6 o'clack, a man pamed Charles Spears was found dead in his bod, at No. 10 North Bangamon stroot., The Coronor hold an Inquest on the body, and the jury rondored s vordict that tho decoased hiad diod from consumption, with which bo had-long boen afilicted. The alarm from Box 43, at half-past 9 o'clock yestorday morning, ywas caused by the discovery of fire in a carponter-shop, at No. 780 Btato street, occuplod by Samuel Pattorson. The Dbulldiog was almost totally destroged. Fho t0ols in tho shop wero saved. Loss, 8500; no insuranco. The fire originated from n defoctive flue, In rosponding to the alarm, Engine No. 10, the J. B. Rice, broke a wheel at the corner of Harrigon streot and Pacific aveuue, aud was u}:- sot. Beveral of tho firomen roceived alight brutsos, Yostorday attornoon, s rollicking stock-doaler named; John Berry went into o house at No. 68 West Washington stvoef, in company With a soedy-looking chap named Charlos Thom{:- son, Thoy romainod in tho houso tili dusk, hoaving spont tho afternoon in riotous liv- ing., When Borry roturned to the streot, Lo ob- sorvod thot hio was alone, Thompeon having do- sorted him, and, his oyes boing openod to the fact that ho had been In tho hands of a Bneak- thiof, ho examined his pockets toseo if his valu- ables woro safe, and to his astonishment, found £655 nnd two notes, one for 3300 and one for $700, migeing., He roported his losa Bt the Union Street Station, and n police officor suc- coododl in arresting thompson, whoso pockots were found to bo empty. 2 —_— THE RAILROAD-DEBT LAW. PLEASANT RIDGE, BL. Olair Qo., ik, Nov. &, 1873, o the Editor of The Chicago Tridune : B : In the Bollevillo Advecals of Oct. 17 ia an article quoted from your papor, headed ** The Proposcd Outrage upon Chicago and & Majority of the Poople of Tllinoia.” I lave been g farmor of 8t, Oloir County, Illinois, for tho last thirty- fivo yonrs, aud this infamous Railroad-Dobt law bears down upon myselt and the people of this county to o degree that wo_are not willing to ‘bear “withoub resistance. Yon may think it atrange that we of this weslthy county cannet rapplo with this thing at homo. We have held filmn county-mootings for discussion of this subjoct, and flnd the Influence of concen- trated ‘capital, and the ignorance of the tax- payors, difiloult to overcome, Four of tho cities and towns'of our county having issued bonds to tho amount of £280,000 (said cities, ., con- stituting about one-ifth ol tha woalth of tho county), their influonce, combined with tho iguoraica of the tax-payors, has mado the thing to drag slowly, 8till,” if thera bo uo other ramody, wo will tost thio subject (by privato sub- Bel‘l]llluu? in tho Suprome Court of ‘tho United Btatos, ‘Tholaw, being & usurpation of tho Con- stitution, will bo declared such., A mnjority of the pooplo of tho Stato nro oqually interosted in resisting this infamous swindle, I think Ohicago i th propor placo to organizo to tako this inimitablo fraud by the horns, and you will hava our co-oporation in ll respodts, as woll in means 4y jn sympathy. ) REVISION OF THE: STATUTES. o the Editor of The Chicugo T'ribune : fm: The Joint Committeo of tho Illinols Tegislaturo on Rovision of Btatutes will moot in Springfleld, pursuaut to adjournmont, on Tyenday, the 11th iust, Principal nmong the bills to ho acted upon aro thoso ralncinfg to Criminal Jurlsprudonco; Charitable Institutions, Dowor, Married Women, Ilabeas Corpus, Stato Contracts, Corporations, Limited Partnorships, Ofileial Bonds, Surotics, und the genoral ropoal- ing stotuto. ‘I'he Committea will romain in &osslon govorsl weoks, by which time it is to bo hoped their work will )t bo in good shapo to bo prosonted to the Goneral Ausombly st its approaching sossion, Manvey W, Boory, Olerk of Couunitteo. Onroauo, Nov, 8, 167, S —— 0, W, & B, Pardridge, Nos, 114 nnd 110 State stroot, havo just rocelved black all-allk cloaking velvols, at $8, $10, sud $12 per yard § thio cheapent lot of black and colored dross-silks over oifered in Ohlcayo ; beautiful evening ellks at Lalf thelr value, and fringos at loss than half tholr gold cont, oy 'will opon, this week, ovor 500 caues of ausorted fail and wintor dry goods, si bought aince the grent panfo for cush, Buyors who caro to save their monav Wil do woll to oxamino thelr slook boforo purchusiog, THE CHARITY. BENEFIT, Arrangomeonia for tho Entortainments nt the Bxposition Daklding, In Ald of the Churitablo Xnstitutions of the oy, : . Tho Oharlty Boneftt at' the Rxposition, to-day and to-morrow, promizos 1o be a groat succons. Tho varions Qonimittecs aro hard at work, all ov‘hh\nfiy bont on dofng their utmost for this nont worthy ontorprise, A commendablo mplrit is algo showh by many of the exhibltors, many of thom giving their tine and profls to our nopdy institutlons. The Elgit Watoh Company wil give tho ontirs irseoeds rising rom tlio salo of EXpodllion modnls fo thio good causo, and obliofs will likely follot thoir sxamplo. A fino gold watch {s givon by the Commercial Aduvertiser £ tho momber of tho Bxeoutlys Com- mittao or clargyman recolving the most votes. ‘'hio wateh is a vory yaluablo one, and the contost 4 to who shall receivo it promises to bo vory anlmated, A correqpondent pits Prof. Bwing in nomiuntion, Thort will bo exooliont music lh\‘nll%houe_thb day and ovening, nnd avorything will b dono to mako tho visit enjoyablo, boslden the fooling ovary ono will lave "that thoy are coutributing té & mosy worthy objoot. Tho following appoal Los beon issuod by the Exocutivo Committes 3 Thy Obinrlty DenoAt, {n ald of tho charifablo insti~ {utions of Qlilcaga, 'Will opon this woruing at 8 o'clock and continue until 11 thia ovoning, Tho gon= oral nrxangomeiits of tho Exposition. Dropor Wil e undor tho smo officlont control that s charactorized the entire Exposition, the watchmen, police, and at- tandants gonorally continuing thoir sorvices oa bofore, A, Whealer, tho acling Trensurer of the Exponition, Lua conscntod Lo Borvo as Tropaurer of tho Jonoft, an Bns all tho arrugoments for.tho tickols undor his chiargo, - "Ulio oxpensoa for the oocanton aro reduced to tho loweat possibla figures consistent withs safety and good order, Soma of thio exhibltors will glvo ua tho entiraproceeds of the staude, whilo otliers will pay ovor a gonexous porcontage of thols roceipls. On tho wholo, tho action of tho oxhibltors ine bocn romarka- bly Uboral sad encouragtug. ‘o mako tho rodefpta a4 largo as possiblo, and to sorvo all allko, no froo tickota of any kind whi ho fa~ sucd {n conneetion with BonoAt Day, not even fo mom- ors of tho Exoculive Committeo, - Mombors of oll Committoea wiil pay the rogular prico of admission st tho door on tholr firat _entrance, but on applieation to tho room of tho Executive Committoo will rceive & yermit for subssquont outrance,” Expo ployes’ 4ickots will continue in forco ; but no compli- muitary, commutation, or any other Kind of freo tickot issued by tho Expoaltion wiil ba sccopted, Extonsive arrangoments, 1 connotion with Ander- son’s dlulng restaurant, aro mado by the Commatieo ou Refreslimonts to feod o yery large numbor of por-. sons, and wosolicit & genorous patrousgo from buef- noas'mon aud othors, ~‘Thoso ontering tlis Exposition for dinnor or_supper’ will poy at tho door aa usual { but ey will bo outited to recaive from a lady ‘atiend- antat tho cosbilor's ofica I tho rastaurant on pasing for tiomeal, & roadmiseion tckat to the Exilbition enef Citizonn of Cliloago! Frionds of tha sick and poor | Twonty charitabio socletica of our city, without ro- rd {0 race or nstlonality, appeal to you to atd them roplonishing thelr ompty treasurios, In viow of tho domand whlch s cortain o bo made upon thoas institutions the coming wintor, wo boseccl: you to seo that thia appeul {a ot mado 1 vain, ‘W, H. Ttrozn, Obairman Exectitive Commilto, On Wednosday a grand concert will hio givon by sovers! disfingnished srtists, coch one of whom is a host in himself, All tho necossary dotails and tho programme hayve not as yot beon fully doctded upon, but tho following noted por- fonnors will take part: Wisniawskl, tho groat violinist, who mado o tourof the country with Rubinatein, aud is scknowledgod in Europe and thia -country as the superior of Vieuxtomps, Listmnun, and Olo Buil. ' It ja noodlesa to say that this groat srtist entors enthusinstical ivto tho epirit of tho ontorprise, aud will ploy aa o only can, Then thero wil bo the {unkol Brothiors, who, Rubinstoln says, are tho finest duet performera on tho piano in tho world, Cowming from such a sourco, this is grent pralet, and it 8 dosorved: As an accompani- ‘mont to theso great artists, thore will bo Hons Balntka's Grand Orchestra of forty-two plecos. This orchestra. is too woll known to_tho music- loving oitizens of Ohicago to nood any spocial mountlon, Buflico it to say that they aro in most oxcollont ploy, and will do thomuolves justice, In addition t0 all this, thore will bo tho Exposi~ tion Baud of Vass & Hoffman, augmented by tho Great Wostorn Light-Guard 'Baud, fornting the finost band over hoard in tho Weat, ' Both after- noon aud eveulyg Uieso srtlsa will giva s graud concort that will undoubtedly bo the musical ovent of tho year. THE TRANSPORTATION QUESTION. A Compiaint Against the Ratlroad Law. Quoy, Tit, Nov. 4, 1879, To the Editor of The Chicago Tiribine : Sm: In tho multitudo of legitimato com Ainintorruptod transit to produoo golng from Wost-to Enat? Rallrond-managetd hdmit that froigltaga tn tho ohlef husinoss of thoir roadsy that they ludo money on passonger-trafiio) and ¥ob bvory protoronco Iy given by thomto that brauch of bustnoss which pays thom loast, What rond will bo firat to rovorse this rulo to foroga its throngh presengoer businoss,—~jot it go by somo othor rond; nocommodato only way-passongers, by nitnehing passongor-cars. 16 . frolght- tralild,~making ., ovatythiug olad . glve . way to_the ono purposo” of , transporting from tho Wost to tho Xnat, and ithout dolay, sa much produce as possible? Such an arrangoment with at least one road woild give Ohieago and the Wost tho advantago of a doublo-track rail- rodd which she hau, beon 86 long sighing for. Lot fall oara golng onst Linvo the xl‘;ws it of way,{ lot empty cara (if atiy) roturn by somo loss-iros quénted rond, or croop alokig fu tho intorvals bo- twoon othor tralng;, . . Another plan o seure soma of the bonofits of ndoublo {raclk Lot two railroads (au tho Miohigan Contral aud Michigan Southorn) hay- ing connaotlons in Ohicago and Now York agreo that all trains of Doth foads shall go Logt on ono rond and return Woeat an tho other; and that through froight-tralus shall (during the wintor-sonson) have procedonco of througli or way pascngor-trains, Does any ono doubt that, w{tl‘i such a system of co-operation, enoh road swould do moro than doublo the busi- ness it now doos, with corresponding profit ? Almost n continuous string of froight-cars would bokept moving all wintor, carrying thoso pro- duots which mfisc othorwlso bo onEml u n}]u thg ron Waost until tha opuulnfi of navigation, co-operation would obviste tho immediato ne- consity of doublo traoks and rival roads. Unloss tho existing ronds do somothing soon to Incroase and ohiorpan tratisportation, thoy will find, when too Into, that compotition hios forced thom vtn do 0, 18, —_— " MICHIGAN UNIVERSITY. sition cme § plainta against our State Raiirond Iaw, this city aska loavo to bo hoard. Wo fool here that thero exiats, aud ought to exist, betwoou Quinoy and Chicago, o sort of commoroin! kinship, & natural community of interost, as citios of the samo gront 8tato. We havo always desired to irade with Ohieago rathor than Bt. Touis, and the Ohi- cngo, Burlington & Quinoy Railrond; up to July laat, mado it practicable to do so profitably, by ‘maling its tariifs loss from hero to Chioago than {rom points farther north. Thia deing what the road had a mind to with its own, in accordanco with Soripture, was one of tho oxtortions complained of and fegia]nted ab. The reault hag been to punish this and many othor towns romoto from Ohicago, thnt bofore oujoyed special rates, and were thus en- ablod to compote with places’ noarer tho great lake-market, by fixing a oast~iron rato por mile. 1t forcos us to trade with St. Louis, to tho loss of your city, and agawnst our own intorost and inclination. . . Many mon think 8t Louis mono, wos used . to pnes that law. is certaluly of _more -~profit * fu her than to Ohicsgo, It looks liko a combina- tion of producers near the best market in the world, with mnnefid interosts at outaido trading points, {0 chont Chicago, cheat the remote pro- ducor, and enrich rival commercial contres. Poople horo sre getting thelr oyos opn, and, though law-abiding, will lot this law abide only 4ill thoy got & chauce to kill it. Itis an illus- tration of national protection brought violentjy home to us. ‘Hoping your papor will help us out of thrall- dom, I am, truly, A, B. B1antos, Monopoly by Legislntion. Monyouri, NI, Nov, 8, 1878, To the Editor of The Chicago Tribune Bm: The author of that powerful assault upon * Prico-Legislation” which sppesced {n Tue TRIDUNE of Oct. 80 made o practical and concise exhibit, by o sort of reductio nd absurdum argument, of the folly of attaching & statutory price to any commodity,—showing that, a4 tho value of potntocs deponds very Iargoly upon whore thoy aro, thoir carriage is ag much & commodity as the potatoos themsolves, and ought to bo as subjact to compotition, Ho say I. Lot labor dopond as much for its prico uggn ita supply and domand pa the artlolos that Jabor produces, This competition is ono of the primary consfitucnts of all just liborty, and any attempt to restrict it by Stato lawsis a blight- ing blow at freedom, an alarming step towards contralization, and o' Btate mouopoly that_ ca all monopollatio offorts of railroads, 1o & bushe . el-bagket over a pint bowl. I amno apologist for tho many ains of rall- Tonds, and bold no stock or other interost in any of them ; but I canuot sca why the men who unito their capital, skill, and Iabor aro not as much ontitled to whatover their collcctive offort will bring in open market, as is the man who works with o singlo shovel, Liabor-atrikes by trades-unions have beon of influitoly more dotriment to tho country than ~tho extortionato ratos for which complafut in mado sgalnat railroads, Now, why not have our Logielaturo flx tho daily wagos of shoemakors, tinsmuths, tailors, puddiors, oto., and impowe o pounlty for working outside of the statutory scalo of prices ? " Bupposo the great rolling-mills of Ponnsyl~ !vanin combine to advance the prico of iron; ought the Logislature fostep inand fix tho price by statuto 7 Nelthor against othor groat com- binations ot cspital, nor againet individual in- dustry, would tho conduct of the Illinols Logis- lature agaiust the parallel rights of meu who unite thiolr capital {n railroads, be suffored to make ovon the slightest advance, And I do not bolleve, nt losst if tho Monouth feeling is an; index to the whole, that tho publio soutimont of tho Btate will long suffor’ one of #ho groat {uterests of tho Btafe to be stoppod on by the gront monopoliet foot of legislativo power. Whon s railrond bocomes n dangorous monop- oly, it dooa so b(i its superiority in a specles of entorpriso that is open to compotition, if men will yolunteer tho rlsk of & rival line; but, when ilie Logislaturo eots out sohedulo of prices that men, or companlos of men, shall bo forced 1o work for, it becomes the worst of monopo- liste, for ite extortion carnat bo cured by catn- potition, Lot justice be done, tlmuqb stooks do rigo, Srepnen T, OBosx, 'Tho Froight-Problom. . To the Editor of The Chicago Tiribune: 8m: Which of the railroads now conneoting Clileago sud Now York will be tho first to give Dedlicntion of the Now University Hall -Addresses by President White, of Cornoll, and Othors. 3 Spectal Correspondence of The Chicago Tribune. Axx Asinon, Nov, 6, 1873, The want of moro ample sccommodation for tho largo numbor of studonts here has beon folt for & numboer of yoars, but not until two yoars sgo was this sufliciently demonstrated to tha Logislaturo to induce an appropriation to supply tho neod. “An approprintion was made at that timo for tho erection of Stho new bullding, snd onrnostly hns boon watched the dovelopment of the grand structure whose complotion waa cole- bratod Inst evening. At 7:80 the oxoroisea wero bogun in tho pres- ancq of an audience which, for rofilnomont and number, was perbapa boyond that of apy ever beforo gatherad in Ann Arbor. At loast 8,000 pooplo wero in attendanco, the sittings boing en- tirely flllod with speotators, The Facultios of the University, aud invited guosts to the number of forty or ifty, including tho Rogents, Prosi~ dont White, of Cornell, and Gov. Bagloy, ocou- pled the stage. Aftor a prayer by tho Rov. L. R. Flske, of De-~ troit, an ode written for the occasion by tho Hon, J. V. Campboll was sung by the University Gleo Club. This was followed by an addross from © ¢ JREGENT WILLARD. Tho speakor bogan by 'giving somo statistics rolative to tho cost of thie now building, and tho valuo of Univorsity property, from whioh it ap- poars that the total amiount of investment iy $448,000, of which sum $207,000 is in real estato and $148,000 In porsonal property. Ho congidorad tho occasion of the completion of the butlding ono in which ¢he people of the Stato’ woro deeply interosted, and 88 tho first strong bond betwoen tho Stateand the Unlver:ltb‘{. Horetoforo the Stato hins boon meraly tho guard- ion of tho University, cinploying tho funds of tho General Govornmont for ita maintonanco. 1t hos provon s judicious administrator, as the growth of the institution shows, But, on the complotion of this edifice, built by State funds, there is a now relation assumed; tho Btate au Univorslty have becomo wedded, and, inatead of tho wedding-ring, tho_State prosenty this gom nowly set, and Bm{u, ¢ With this T thee wod." “Aftor o 'chorus by the Gloo Club, THE HON. D. DETHUNE DUFFIELD, of Dotroit, was introduced, and doliverod an_ addross full of intorest, But o fow dsys' sgo, tho State rojoiced over the Ining of 'the cornot-stone of tho Stato-Houso at Lunuln}i‘- Thoso foundations are Lroad and deop ; but other foundations are being laid for tho Btato, deoper. aud moro lngting, Thoso aro tho formation of tho mind aud character of her youth, In the Tower of London aro ex- hibifed to tho visitor tho crowns and jowels of Enqlnnd‘u ‘monarchs, roprosonting nntold weaith, triking tho obsorvor with admiration. Dat with how much gronter prido oan wo exhibit our templos roared for tho unfolding of the intel- loot of the nation, and exolaim, Theso aro four [jowols. 'The Univorsily, groat and ‘complote 08 it is in 8l do- partments,- is & part mon-nohool system - of Btate, and tho placo where Michigan's cbicf glory lies. Here aro hor sons to be developed into ber rop- anuqntntivus in the councils of tho Btate and ation. In ancient times mon used their woalth in rnnrlng‘ costly monumonts to perpetuate thoir momories; aud oven in’'modern England, mon endow sohools to bear their names to posterity ; ‘but, in Ameries, it18 difforont. Wo have tho firm conviotion that the truo strength of the Repub- lio lies in its foundatious of truth and virtuo. Fooling this, mon of wealth hore bestow for- tunes, not on lofty .marblo piles or oldon coffing, as did choso old, ut in ondowments of . profossorships or tho erection of observatories. Bo, while the marble monumonts of Groece and Romo aro crumbling, our monuments—the noblo embloms of truth and knowludge—aro enduring, Ho olosed with an appeal to the young men to bo aspiring in tholr ambitions ; to aim high— ovon beyond tho highest places of earth, ‘Aftor quartet, sung by members of thie Glea- Olub, Presidont Angoll, with very neat and flat- tering remarks, introduced w Y PRESIDENT WHITE, who, after groat applnugs, bogan ono of bLis finost addresses, on *‘'Che Trua Polioy of Nation- ol and Btate Dealings with Advanced Education.” One of tho great wneods in advanced education is a concentration of faoultios. Tho ocollection of meaus is mnocossary tnhighor oducation, and distribution for the low- er, o uuppl{ education for the greatost num- ber, theso facilitics have boon dividod among & multitudo of nnllc?es, and thig is ruinous. Thore are over 400 so-called collegos and universitiesin the country, and yot the numbor of those fairly ontitled to cithor name might be counted on the fingera of one hand, o gituation of advanced education in Amen- on i 08 Borrowul oy it is mortifying, and pattio- ularly ig this tho caso in tho West. The groat art of tho woalthof the Wost employad Iu pub~ ic structures {8 represented in maguif- cent railroad-dopots, colipslng in splondor the most splondid monuments ot the East, in lotels costing more A money than all tho colleges in the Btato togethor. Tt is refroshing to roturn and look upon the sohools of Mickhigan, nad, most of all, upon Lor grest Univorsity. A To attain to the height of popular education, publlo aid is nocossary. Whatever Prosident Lliot said to the contrary in his addeoss at Elmirs, N, ¥., individual mun{ficence is not suf- fiolent. Highor education becomes cortainly more oxponsive, and every prosperous oduca- tional institution in tho flouutr{ in dobled to publio asslatauco, It roquiros more than privato wealth to supply the livraries, goologioal and botanical colloctions, tho appuratus for ilustrating chomistry and sstronomy, and ari-oolloctions nocossary for evory true univorsily or collogo, Lven HMarvard Collogoe is indobted to publio aid, 1t hias been domonstrated that publis munifi- eonca occagiony private, Cornell was founded on a grant from the Stato of New York., In six yoara from that time, 1,500,000 in private gifts liaye boen addod. Private contributious ave apt to bo wasted on seotarian colloges. Baooauso. of this, tho valuo of tho gift ls, to & groat oxtent, loat, there belng no proper nuclons for further - devolopmont., Iu ono collogo thoro i# a costly tolodcopo ; yot there Ia 110 provision for ita publlo uso, or for an eflicient oporator to uso it~ Avother colloge possosses o fino observ- atory, but it has been uncquipped for yoars, Bo with the numorons mineral aud botan{eal collee~ tions scattored oll over the country, Wero they l‘lfiung{n togothor, they would bo of Inestimable lvautago, Thio lack of qualification of toaohers In_tho Eroflnutory goliools s saddening. Even iu ighor deparimonts teachors are found guilty of gross blunders in syninx, geography, and ort] D(f- Taphy, Pho prograss of tho counlry domandu that proper provision shall bo mado to moot tho domsuds fos bigher sdusation. Iguofsuco [ oositly, Millions of dollara have beon lust through the ignoranoe of the right mothody of enginoer- ing and arohitecture iu public enterpslses. Y!on\lblluulnm {s sald to bo “ on trial™ in thls oountry, What does that moan? It means that tho suocoss of {L rests on tho kind of clv- ilizatlon wo bavo; and the roquired olyillzation connot follow without Btato provisions for - highor oducation, He ocomplimontod Miohigan Univorsily on [ts growth and atanding; and, after nxlumfln{ tho | congratulations o COorucll upon tho oponing of the mow bullding, ~and the provislon. of tho cougeqilont . additional n}mmwn for popular ednoatlan, closod hie remn-lzs, 1lls speoch was of cousidorablo longlh, but waa lstoned fo nt- tontively, aud tho sposker henrul{ applaudod, Tho exoroses at the hall woro then concluded with tho singing of * Old Hundred ' by tho on- tire nudionco, followod with prayor by ‘the Rev. L. R. Tiska. . Al the conclusion of theso oxorclses, Prosldent Angnll extonded hus houpitality to tho guosts, pnd Lho I'aculticn of the Univorsity, 6& %‘B r:al. AW, AMERICAN ART IN FLORENCE. ‘Thoe Lincoln douco; Monumanut nna Ball’s WEve . Correaponidence of the New York World, The studio of Mr, T. G. Ball, nttached to_his ploasant vills, which 1a uext to Mr, Powers', ls a suite of fing, lofty rooms, and probably tho bost-appolatod studio in Italy, An sddition hns }x‘mt bean mado for tho purposs of modeling tho incoln monument, which has been ordered by thio freedmon, and ls to bo orcotad at Washington. Tho freadmon have shown mora discrimination than I8 usual in the commissions of our publie monuments., Nothing could bo more appro- riato than BIr, Dall's model. Tho monument s to commomorate a cortain &ot, which brings it undor the strict limitations, Mr, Ball has conflned lus work to theso, and not divested it of dignity. Linos must bo etiff and anguler, but noone will evor think about thom. Mr. Lincoln stands with ono band extended over tha lneoling form of a slavo, who, from tho chaing broken at her feot, looks into his faco with loving gratitudo ; the other hand, restiug on a column, bolds tho emancipation proclamation. On tho baso is writton 3 “ Aud upon this act I invoke the considorate Judgmon of maukind end tio blossinga of Al- wighty God.” 2 Thore Is no attompt at idealization or any M. Lincoln's faco has all that simplicity, benovolonos, and eadncas whic rou- dorcd Lly ruggod nomolinoss g0 sttractivo, and whioh the fallure to ropresont has cnused tlio startling offect. publlo to repudiata otherwiso faithtul gflrtmll!. -Tiio most important work now in Mr. Ball's gtudio is an Evo, that fair and faulty ono for whom artists never acom to oxhnust their love. The artist's concoption is one which cmn bo henrlily indorsed. Gonerally, no mattor how much mon may admiro her, they can nover rosist rominding one that sho has'ruined, or i going to. Incapablo of desiring lknowledge, they slip an applo into her fingers, or show tho tip of a mor- out's tall around u tres. Mr, Ball concelyes hor n bor porfeat funocence. One faot s a little in advanco, tho body is thrown forward, and the head turned ullthly to ovo side. One hand is twined fu ber luxuriant hair in s graceful, care- loss fashion; the right avm is by hor side, but apart from 'it:; the flugora aro soparated, and tho hands slightly raised. Thoe action is ono by which a high-brod woman exprosses surpriso ; aud was not this fair orosture, just from bLoavon, such a.ono ? 1t 1s a8 if - hor eyes “bad just opencd on tho pleasant world boforo Ther. " The wholo movemont is full of boauty, i&:- norance, and curiosity, which, says Socrates, is that of tho typloal woman, The bust, tuken from the statue, presonts an “entiroly difforont charactor. Instoad of uncon- scious beauty we have & conscious coguatto, It is Evo nftor 6,000 years of oculturo, The irans- formation i8 cauacd by the elovation ‘of tho shoulders, which in tho full length figure is se- counted : for by tho movement of the body, but horo appoars to bo rather an affair of charactor, Whistling in Court, From the 5t Louts Republican, Solomon- was callod upon to docide somo Xnotty cauos of law and oquity In his timo, nud tho redords of his court aro esteomed protéy good nuthority. Among other cases he had to dovido ono about the ownership of s child which was clpimed by two motherly women. A suit something }iko this Intoly came befors o Cincin- nati Justico, and wos docided on emmilar princi- Jes, A railrond man had an educated mooking- ird in bis office, " Tho bird could do o’ grost many tricks with his voice, and among other {mitative uttorances ho could mimic a locomo- “tivo whistle, and turn himself {nto a full-flodged calliope upon provocation. Ho was o littlo lnmo in s loft log, nnd amoug. somo poeulincities of plumago ho lind ono oxtra long foathor in his toil. "Tho bird dieappeared from his cago one day. Tho_owner, in & doy ortwo, visited tho shop of abird man to look around among the tuneful prisoners. Ono follow appoared to know him, e man had no_rocollection of his fontherod acquatntanco. Ho looked .at him olxmuxf,1 ond tho bird soomed to say by the twin- h klo of his eyo and tho got of his head : “ Dow’t o know mo 7" 'This bird sppeared to bo lamo [ bis right log, and had no paricularly long tail-foather, A% the raflroad man was fusnin away tho bird got up stoam and gavo the shril ‘whistle of & locomotive, and dancod round iike s condugtor thronding. tho aislo of s car; ~ liere conld bono_doubt about if, but how changed! Theo railroad man asked tho morchant where ho ot that bird? Ho had bought kim, of courso, gn(’. be could not tell from whom, The owner claimed hia bird, but the marchent did not rocognizo his claim, 5o the caso was takon to court, and the bird, ‘too. Tho bird man aud fivo of bis frionds all sworo Liko parrofls that" the bird had just come up from tho South, and could pot, theroforo, bo claimant's bird. The rallrond man's witneseas, oven, canld nol recogs nize the bird in court as their old acquaintanco, with & lamo left leg and a long tail foather, Tho owner was confident, howevor, and told tho Judge that if the bird would only epenk he could gattle tho matter. Thon the bird, as if he know the caso was fom[” ugaiuat him, did speak, and tha Judge told the mau to take his bird, 1t was found that his foathors had beon pulled, and out, and staiood, and that a toc-nail on his right foot had beon twiated and pinchoed off, 8o as to make it lower than tho other ono, Buttho mocking-bird was_bolieved in court bofore tho ontbs of_half-n-dozon men, This cago of evi- donce . will nover bo found in suy of the law- booke, . iy Econemy in Coal From the New York Evening Poat, Whether the predictions in relation to the faiiure of tho conl pupply have actunily stimu- Intod invention, or merely brought to Mght | voutions that were alrendy secrotly in oxist- onco, coriain 16 {a that, coonomical applisuces aro now more rapidly multiplying than ovor boforo. Thedny of stoves that ure to savo moro fuel than the old onos burned, if we may Beliove the enthusinstic advertisements, scoms o Lo past, and to have givon piaco. to mouns moro siriotly confined to utilizing the wasto pucta of tho fucl. Of this chatactor Is a proceus which has boon successfully experinonted upon in Epgland, by which cosl-dust -can bo burnod.” Yhovo i sbout all ° coal- minos a large quuntity of rofuss dust whick has beon ontirely ugoless; in many plucas it is a nuisanco diflioult to Lo disposed of, aud many attompts haye beon mado to convort it t0 somo uso., It bas boon mixed with peat or olay in soma justances, and used for fuolin dried calios or brick; but all such procesyes haye proved too oxpensive, If this English invention shall prove successful, therofors, it Wil bo & groat bonelt to tho world, Mo {irat part of this processis tho reduction of nll the waste dust to powder. One account thus desoribes the maohinery for this ?ul’paa “Phorols apnirof common millstones, thy being 25 whole cost of grindiug and soreonin cents @ tou. ‘Tho dust which passos through @ miovo of 000 meshos to the inch i8 found to be most olfective, Trom the sieves the fuel is conducted by 30 Archimedesn sorow to tho feeding apparatus, \hioh is & squaro ohambor or hoppor, having two rovolving stirrers, which keop the whole cou- tonty of duat in gontle ngitatioun, ‘Thoso stirrers furnish a continuous sud unvarying supply of fuel to an annular tube leapiug into tho furnaco, and at a point whoro it is taken by the ouvrent of stmospherio air, Thofurnace is started b{‘ ufiuz- ing o tlro in tho combustion ehamber with kin- E) wood, aud whon a sufliciout dogreo of lioat hag l.:lag dovelopod, the airsud conl dust ave ad- mitted.” A furnace for the trial of this fuel has beon in operation at the Woolwich Arsonal in En- iond, and it in said 1ot only o bo u suseoss a8 faras tho entiro cousumptions of thodust is con- ceruod, but that it scvomplishies this with- out smoke, Furthormore, it has boon very uso- fulin the menufucture of mallesblo iron and stal, or tlio pracosy known a8 machaniosl pud- diing, If all that is clatmod . for this investige- tlon is truo, ita introduction will establish an ora in manufacturing, cconomy, and comfort, and tho doy of short fuel may he postponod somo canturies beyond the lwits st by the 'mane"” Bapanoligof tho *' Rogalin," sizo ¢ Partes g frat,” nnd othor woll-knowst hrands of tho 08t qualily, ato now satisflod td digponso with thosa fanvy brands, rauging from 20 conts to 40 tonts, and are content will abmothnfi 1dna contly. Importod olgars, ratod as ‘‘soconda and ¢ thirda " by thoir manufacturers; aro com= Ing moro into favor, and tho businesy in domes- tostook mado up of Havaua tobnco, catled “eclonr Havans,” and & mixture of Connootlout and Havana oalled “Bood and Havana," i¢ gradunlly inorossing in DBroadway ro- tall “stores, In proportlon to the declino in tho Lrade In Imported stock. One extensive class of smolkers, who havo beon used to bottor thilngy, finds o substituio In oigars composed en- tirely of tobaveo of Amorfean fim\vlh, and the orowdod lurrir-bontu and public places whore smoking Is atlowed reek with & smoll offonsivo von to tho nostrils of voterans of the habit. [pos aro coming mora into vogue, and long-din- used moorschauma ove fishod up from tho hid- don rocosses of out-of-tho-way placos to again do servico. 2 Diuoussions on tho rolative merita of various Xiuds of emoking tobacoo ard bocoming moro Irorl.x,mnt than simfler disoussions on the diffor< ent brands of cigary, and many smokora are en< deavoring to bocomo_proficiont in the manufao- ture of cigarattes, which, Laving the morlt of uhungnnsn, ‘are considorad *rospeotable.” One notable featuro of tho money slringency on the oigar trado 18 that though somo yoars ago thoro woro vory fow Broadwsay stores on tho * dollar #ida " of tha stroot which kopt 5-cont oigara for salo, thore aro vory fow of thom now that have not b good supply on hand to meeb the roquire- ments of gustomors, — Tho North Polds From the New York Tribune, Tho tasoinatlon of sciouco to tho North Pols fé apparcntly ag strong ng if it woro an eleotrical phenomenon, An article inthe Contemporary Review stotos that the londing acientifio” socie- tlea in England aro proparing to appeal to Gov- ornmont to dispatch snothor oxploring. ex- podition,. noxt yonr, to tho frozen re- flnn. Mr, Gladatono was a mombdr of the inistry which in 1846 sont out from Eugland the last Arctio party, and ihia fact gavo hopo that a8 Promicr ho will bo oqually liboral. Thore are no longer aty serious dangors to bo autloipatod as mot former expeditions; tho acoumulation of experionce and of new gcion- tiflo applisnces rendors the way of tho exploror now comparatively casy, As for the mothods of the oxploration, Arctic authoritios are at prosent of tho opinion that two woll-fortified stonm- era shottld proceed up Bafin's Bay, and as far to tho North aa posaible IIJJ Bmith Sound, whonco traveling parties would explore the unknown pres. At the cotrance of Hmith Sound ono of tuo steamors would romnit 88 a dopot vessal, ‘while the other pressed onward to the North. By this menns any accident to fhe Iatter would nob be tho oslamity it hnudprovnd in loss bhorough ox- peditions, Itis argued that if tho Polaris, a river Btosmor of small power and il adapted for ico navigation, could get o far as it did without diffculty, o proporly oquipped English expedis tion could do more, An additional safoguard is the porfoction to which the nrt of sledge travel- ing tns boon brought, thus giving the best opportunity for the most useful dis- covoriecs in tho North. Lnglishmen think with Mr. Robeson, that an oxploring party, to ‘bo successful, should bo undor strict naval discip- lino. This would bo_spocislly necossary during a winter oruise, which alone will insuro observa~ tions of great yalue. It im igprobablo that an oxpodition of the practical all liberal sort pro- osed can meot with fallure, Americans will re- fnlcu at its success, feoling at tho same time, it s to bo Lopod, somolbiug of rogrot that they should be outdono in scientific enterpriso. Exposition, Vienna Corresponderice New York Times, A financial report was latoly published in tho ofiicial Wiener Zeilung, which stated that tho Govornmont Lad exponded for the Exposition tho sum of 15,048,314 florins. Up to tho S1at of Soillpmhar the money taken for tickets and for entriea amountod to only 2,081,627 florins over and above expenses, which sum has beon dis- bursed to tho Government., 'The sum of 277,710 florins now romains on hand. But tho average numbor of entrios reported for tho past two ‘montha Is over 50,000 por diem, which, in two mopths' timo, ougllt to bring iu & sum of §0,~ 000,000 florins, Tho reported daily expenses aro 8,600 per diom, which, for_sixty dnys, would mako tho expenses of the Exposition 510,000 florius, or not far from balf s million. Admitting, in ordor 10 make o most liboral estimato, that thoso figures are tivico too large, that onght to give us 93,990,000 florins, and how doos [t happon, then, thot there s defloit slroady of moro than 12,000,000 7 I cannot imagine any prinoiplo by which theso fgures ‘can be broughit togethor, and honce am forced to conclude, by the itiexorablo rulo of logio, thut oithor tho numbor of daily ontries is greatly ox- aggoratod, or a groat doal of tho monoy accruing thorofrom goos in & way not indicated in the offi- olal reports. It is now publicly stated that more thao twolve millions will be ndded to the na- tional dobt, bub tho peoplo of Viennado not complain, because they aro proud of having had the greatost and most interesting Exposition Wh!c?lrhflfl ever baon held, sud they think that tho supreme oxcollenca of their grent show Will nover again bo attalued. —_— Now Steel Guns in England. Tho Loundon Feho says: “ The thirty-five steel w, now almost comploted at Woolwich, are 0 first of their kind 1ntroduced into tho Brit- ish servico, if wo excopt the batch of little mountain cannon constructed for the Abyssinian war, Tho Frasor gun, that has beon_gonerally adoptod by the army aud pavy, is a hard steol tubo in & jacket of tough wrought-iron, the samo modo of construction boing omployed for moking the light fleld-plocos of the Horse Ar- tillory, 05 aleo tho stupondons umcf-nlgnuon monaters now being built at tho Royal Gun Factory. Practico and oxperionco have domon~ strated most conclusively that this composite systom ie best for most kinds of ordnance. For somo special purposes, however, & vory light arm Is roquired, as for instanco, whero flold- ng have‘}o be carried over mountainous conn- ty, nanlio for arming tho steam launchos sha pinnaces carried by our big iron-clads, aud it is 1o supply this wont ihnt thess steel woapons bavo been designed. Thoy wolgh about 200 pounds cach, and can, thoroforo, Lo carriod conveniouco, Boing bored and- fashioned from n singlo blook of stoel, thio utmost strongth has ‘been obtained, the weapons being, moreover, tompored a oil to harden them s much a8 pos~ sible aftor attalning the proper calibre. 'Cho Toro of tho gun is thirly-plx inches long, and tho dinmetor of the projectile that it fires Is four inches, The utmost range of tho now arms is said to bo 4,000 yards, but thoy will not bo sight~ ed boyond 1,800, or, at the most, 2,500 yards, bo- oauso the servico for which they are intonded will not {nvolvo laug-range fising. They do not oarry #olid shot, bug only shofl, Sl s S g The British Painters’ Valhalla, 8t. Paul's Cathoedisl, where the body of Sir Tdwin Landsoer was laid, {6 the Dritish Paint- ers' Vallmlln. Under its dome the masters of English art, who have desorved aud accepted tho houors of a public funeral, sleep around Ln- dund’s most famous architoct, whose monument 5 tho moat nobie basilica ho builk, Lwo-and- twouly yoars ago 'urner was cnrried from o hwmnblo riversida lodglug at Chetsen to bo buriod with some state In the crypt of Bt Paul's, In 1702 tho snme cathodral rocelvod the body of Sir Joshua Roynolds, after it Lad laln in state In Somersot 1louso ; and Fusoli was also buried in ihe samo crypt in 1826. Boujamin Wost wos buried thore ‘In state, from his houso in Now- mnn streot, whoro he died in 1820; and Opio in 1807, Hogarth's grave is in tho quiot church- yard of Chiswicl, almost within a stono's throw of tho modest homo whore his Iast ‘hiu wore spont. Qainsborough, in obodienco to his own oxpress diraction, was Jaid to resb at Kew, by tho sido of & life-long frioud, with 1o epitap] Dbut his namo upon his tombstono, Flsx- mnn_was followed by the President and membors of the Academy to & mean vavo in tho orowded burisl-ground of 8t fiiloyln-thn-l‘"uldn. Wilkie's coftin lios sunk in tho Moditorranoan wators, undor the shadow of tho guardod rook, Bu tho lino of tombs com- moncod in the cathedral dedicated to Bt Paul, in London, long _boforo the work of ‘Wren was thought of ; Vaudyok was tho flrat of thia illue- trious succossion, whoso tomb was built near that of Jobn of Gaunt in old BX, Paul's, Ho that it may justly bon paiuter's_ambitlon to gain & gravo in 8t. Paul's as for 5_poot or statosmian to aim at Westminster ‘Abbey ; and none of those alroady burlod thero have oarnod n botter rlgil‘lt ta suoh honor as a finwn may afford than be who ia for the proseut the last of tho line. —————— An Ecclosinstical XRowe Ono would naturally look for hsrmony, digni- ty, and kindlinoss at a meoting of Ohurok digni- t{nl, ahd not for such disorder ua fillad, not long prophets. Five-Cent Olgury, and Fipos. From the New York Times, } There lind boon & faillug off in the domeand for nigars siuco the panio, while thore Is uudoubtod- Tyins ealo for oxpouslvo ' Havuuas," and fio #ulo of all kinds of cigars hus diminishod., Lo~ bacco in other forms Is used as much as for- metly, Men who havo boen acousiomod to smoke Iargo * Rolua Viatorias,” “ Ieury Olays,” * Up- ago, tho Ohurols Congross ot Dath, Englaud. A hidoacon Denison ald somothing whish his clerieal brothren didu't like, aud tlioy showod {alr disploasuro aftor tho manuor of a politieal mooting, Thoy howlod, thoy roarod) sud tho Bishop of Dath and Wells, who proslded, waa tnabls to oheol tho confusion, Moanwhile, the Archidoacon pnood Iho platform with a smile on his round face, evidently enjoying the sceno,— and prosontly ho nlemmfl to tho front aud ob- gorved that Lo should go on, At this Lo gota Somo of the Figures of the Vienna | on a mulo, or In the prow of o boat, without in- | yblloy of hissos and groans, withi orlon of ¢ Tury Tim out " Tho presiding Biakiop remaskod that 1o couldn't hiolp thinking that what tho Archs doscon waa aayl ;H wan not to the point, and not in good tasto. Tho sposkor rotorted, tho audfe onco orfed * Shamo!” and hissod louder than evor; tho poor Blshop implorod thom to keop ordor, and was anawored by loud erles of *“HBhame on youl” For flunlo, the Chairman rang bie boll amid immenac contuslon and way-" ing of hats and handlorchiots, and the Arch- dosoon, handing hin spocch to tho reportors, esid _deflantly, * Whatlior you liston to mo or not, 1_don't caro a straw,” Tho mooting was oponod and closed with tho accustomod prayers Anud-hymne, —_— The Episcopalinns and the 01d Cnth- . olicwe In n retrospactivo view of tho Old Catholia Congress at Uonatanco, the London Guardian pdints out that tho Amorioan Epl»eofimlhnu, a8 roprosonted thora by two or threo Bishops and a numbor of tha olorgy, showed o groator forward- 1088 in tholr oxprossions of fratemal sympathy and fellowsbip than Dean Howson and tho Ene il!uh ropresonintivos, Iho mossnges from the merioan Ohurch scomod to it to spoak moro confidently of Lrothorl; hulp thap thoso of England, “'Tho ologant latinity of tho Bishop of YLincoln’s vorses, or the apeocial mn“ncf. sont_by the Bishop of Winohoster to g Old Catholie” brathron, woro but frigidness itself compared with the warm-hoarted lettor of tho Blaliop®? Maryland, or tho confidont apoach of tho Bishop of Albany. If intorcommunton comes—and an American Bishop has been the t to vonturo on the phraso—it will bo far anafer ta he accomplishad betwaon Old Catholics and Amoricans than belweon OId Catholics and Euglish Eplscopalians.” MARRIAGES, MAQ DONALD_SMITH- i S BNk Ghanta A Maabonaia aud Has Batliy Bmiih, ‘both of dhicago, DEATHS. By IR e i n i BURAR—On Banday, Nov. 5, of Quick i Clsaxlon I, nn':u?::' Bt and hopa of unign escaro, N ¥.. pajord ploass copy, BRLINOSIN (s city, nndey murning: tha Oth tnat.y a1 rosldonco, 517 Wabash aveuna, Ohnles A. Gollno, ‘Tunorsl at First Baptist Ohuroh Tuosday, the 1ith, ab In‘elulu,k F. rl. l;r tl:nl-"' oflul family -lvlnvll?d. ofolt and Mon a, pi A A £ Delioltand Hontron pors ploans capr. av. B, 1618, at 4310 p. m., at hlslate ' avoniuo, X itablnson, sidencs, 618 Yashington avarius, Josop t, In ‘Tunoral {rom Lis latd rostdongs Tuosday, at 11 o'clock 8.1, by trats o Towo il Helends n?’u:'g family st zenidance, 618 We gonidonce, a Towpecttully dnvifod: to ‘mttond. Jogph Itobinton na tho son of tho Iata Aloxandor Nobinson, and was _well.known - Chloago's oldost Boen born ia tha old Fort Doarborn, 1627, & wifa and 1hiroo gemmnup chiidzon, who have {he eympathy of tho community. AUOTION SALES, By ELISON, POMEROY & CO., Bucoessors to Klison & Fostor, Renl Estato aud G "0 Kualtonoorv, 81 aud 8 Handolotat, T ELEGANT FURNITURE AT AUCTION, Monday Morning, Nov, 10, at 10 o'oloclk, T handsomoly-furnistiod Famlly Hotol, Nos. 9568 and 966 Wabash-av., Gomtating of Rich Parier Gulls, Macbiotop Chamber Hots, "Elegal and Tooking Chairs, large Arm Gairy, Conosnat Chnies, Hundaomo Mirrots, Eourizen Hatr Mattre Pillows, Blankots, ontire Bodding, al githio bout quaitiy, Rich ‘Brussols Onrpots, Wool Carpots, Bpionaid Blaing-toors Surnltnes, Fidtod aud Giaswwars, 8ll of tho tinenl (iuhllu. Cutlory, &o., &o., &0, Also, faren Rangn, Kltohen Furnituro, about % Parlor Stasos, all fn tho vory best condition snd iavo boen used only & short time. Balo positive, ELISON, POMEROY & avin €0, Auctianoors, aud'56 Randolpli-at, ARTSALEEXTRAORDINARY VALUTUABLE - OIL PAINTINGS AT CENTRAL HALL, Corner "Wabash-av. and Twonty-second-st. FROM THE Brookly, N.LAH Grallery. Mewrn. ELISON, POMEROY & CO., takogront ploass ura tofnform tha art lovors of Oliloagn, that thoy swill oftar at Anation, ou WEDNESDAY and THURSDAY, Nov. 3anid 18, w6 Jaud 13§ 0'o1o0k p. miy tho largsst coltootion HIgH (LASS MODERN OIL, PAINTINGS EVER OFFERED IN THIS OITY. QIAS, RO, Tag, Penpelalor of tho BROOKLYN ART G { LLERY, will borsoually suporintond tho salo of {bia cotloation. A e Ko wod A marioes 5 a8t Fopi Tiopo o o et il Rargihnd i pomerdt O R A aglos), ik (seonst, 0. ORETENS (Bor OARL HUBNER Adort), DE L mnnxfi"{;mc--nm YRR U ey FHAN D. BRIBG WILLIS (Hrooke D, DRG0 (ulindelphiny, A VAN, WICLLS, (roek 3 dfand), EDMUND D LBWIS' (Fhitadelpbin), and many othors of oqsal ol PTite entiro oolloction will b on FREE EXHIBITION On MONDAY and TUESDAY, Nov. 10and 11, from 9 &, m. to10p, m. Uatalogues now' roady. BLISON, BOMEROY & G0., Auctionoors, BLIBON, POMEROY & 00.8 Regular Friday's Sale. Partor, Chambor, and Dining.room FURNITUR] aroat vatloty, now And sooond-and; OARPILTS; numbor of new and socond-| ook and Parlor Sto Ottico Dasks, Loun, halrs, 8 Plauos; largs Tisnkets, Comiortors, Pillows, Maitressos, Brussols and Wool Uarpatas 35 arates Grookory, (o opea lats. Friday Morning, Nov. 14, at 8% o'clock. ELISON, POMEROY & CO., Auctioneers, & aud 85 Randolpli-st. BY GEO, P, GOIRE & CO., 68 & 70 Wabash-av. Balo on Tuesday, Nov. 11, at 93 a. m., of CUSTON-MADE CLOTHING, In Mou's, Bogs, and Youthia wear. 1,000 dozen Monig Borino and otland Shirts and Dey Furnisting Goads, Hate, Shiawly, ins, Hoa: ore; Gonte! Oardl- s, 0.3 Faucy rfs, aud Jackots: 1,000 1618 Ingratn and 0ibg, £0. P80l & 0., &5 and 70 Wabnati-av, WE SHALL LET THEN SLIDE! AT OUR AUOTION SALE OF BOOTS ANDSHOES, On Waodnosday, Nov. 13, at 9 8. m. 800 CASES TO BE SOLD. . P. GORE & CO., OR0. T SO Wabarh-ar. Thursdny, Nov. 13, at 0 a.m., sale of DRY GOODS, DRESS GOODS, Notions, Hosiery, Gloves snd White Goods, Hmbroidaries, Tsoos and Ruflings, Ohing, Toys and Fancy Goads, Knit Gooas, Underwesr, Governs ment Olothing, Orpets, GLO, P, GORE & CO, 70 Wabasl By BRUSH, SON & CO., 41 outh Canaliat. FIRST-CLASS FURNITURE AT AUCTION. R. i, MoAlllstor, Laq., having put his A Ao ot e hamia 40 Ao Joso of, wo »hinll soll tho sajue at auction on ‘uosdny and Picsdags Nov. 1and 13, at J0o'clogk oach duy, at our Huriturs Warerooms, 550.and 53 Weat Lakeat,, ofioo- site Union_Park, Suporb Parlor Huits in Torry and Halr Gioth, ‘Tarkish Chntow, modern atylo, Sofas and Loungoe, Ian unhmm Blgrvic: ey, 3 “r‘j icx: Tablos, Bid oboards, 1:1ey O! & gonoral assortmont of Furniture, auon ss s usu= (=) 7 g3 2] @ g o A Lo eEue s tracataes trade, - Alsd Horse, wagon snd Harnoss aad 1 good emRIeAtOR IR 00, Auotioneor. THE ADJOURNED SALE 0t two Blono-Frant Residonoos, 1018 & 1020 WABASH-AV., - L 19 1t 10 t LaSnlloat. ont U ceur Nor LIS Thten houven il o anle 43 Jabia Auotion, tor castt, to tho highuat. bidder, (roe and e A L 2 For facthar pactiouiam ap ke, 1 NN, Atanoe, 269 ‘LaSalis-at. . = ESTABLISHED 18506. WM. A. BUTTERS & €O, AUOTIONKERS, Nos. 16 nnd 17 Randolph-at. 8aloof DRY GOODS, OLOTHING, B aoobs, RBOUTS, SHOLS, &c., Ky s g Dolon et 18 a0 Mabdalpla si e J0%: 15 ab B By J. W, HAVENS & 0O, FURNITURI AT ATUTCTION, EBDAY, at 8% 'olack, oo p ) l‘l;fl:s':x_ul«z u'Z'ff""' fi-‘fi'ffl?fi i "{l{'&'d“g . 160 Gliroiios, £00 volumos of Hoo Jo W, IIAVIGNS & CO., Auell 3 4 Eaat Randotohiufe, Boas Biatos