Chicago Daily Tribune Newspaper, March 20, 1873, Page 2

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THE CHICAGO DAILY e A YOUNG DESPERADO. - Trial of James Dwyer for the Murder of Larg Gustav Larsen. "Howa Boy. Killod a Man Who Objected to Being Snow-Balled, .'.l.‘ostlmony of Witnesses for the Prosecution and Defense. HMr, Reed Only Asks to Huve the Boy Sent to the Penitentiary. The trial of tho boy Jamos Dwyer, npon an fn- dictment charging bim with the murder of Lars Gustay Larsen, on tho 6th of January last, wag commonced yostorday iu the Criminal-Oourt. The killing will bo romombored a8 growing out of an altercation betweon Larson and a numbor . of boys on Hunt btreot. Thoy hnd been snow- balling him, and whon Lo turned to drive thom off young Dwyer drow s knifo and stabbod the . man to tho heart. Judge Williams, of the Cir- cuit Court, presided. ; . . TUE JURY, ETO. Tho prosecution was conductod by State's At~ tornoy Reed and Mr. Mosness, whilo Messrs. * IUB. and B, Wakeman ' apponred a8 counsel for tho prisonor. The lnttor's mother waa in at~ tondance, nnd manifested . painfal fntorost in . tho proceodings. Considorable difticulty was on- <ounterod in tho sclection of a jury, the obvious polioy of tho defouso boing to pornmptorlly! roject all Qermaus or ox-polico officors. The ! panol comploto, consisting of Honry Mosher, J. H. Emery, 0. M. Goble, James, Cabill, W. D. Fiold, J, Scanlon, Henry Blinn, Georgo H. Ste- veus, E, Mooro, Louis A, Raymer, M. H. Buzzoll, W. A, Hutchings. 3 MR, REED, IN OPENING THE CAOE, * told tho jury that this was the snddest cnse he bnd ever prosecuted. It was an awful sight, he " gald, to eco B0 young & boy charged with the * denee. . cious disposition In tho boy, who was attncked hizhest erime kuown to tho law. Ho expectod to show that tho murder was ontirely unpro- voked, but ho did not oxpact -tho jury to pass the derth-ponalty upon one 8o young. AD. T. D. WALUAIAN, FOR TUE DEFENGE, sn!d that wtatomonts had boon made in tho nows- papers which would not be borno out by the evi- It would be shown that thore was no vi~ by = full-grown, drunkon man, armed with n pis- tol. 'Iho boy had done nothing wrong, and only neted in golf-defonse. - - TAE PIRST WITNEES onlled was Dr. F, A. Emmons, County Physician, who testified to having found a narrow punc- . tured wound noar the loft nipplo, botiveon tho . A1 aged 12, teatifiod that sho saw - met like & druokon man. Ofth and sixth riba. The lower portion of the hoart was punctured, produciug death in a veory few minutes. Tho dofenso declined to cross-oxamine tlis witness, = RY ANN BIONEOY, Tarsen on the day that ho got hurt, about 6 o'clock in tho even- Ing. Ho stcod on tho cornor of Hunt and Eliza~ both strocts, quarreling with somo boys. Ho ut Lis hand in his pocket. James Dwyer said o was tryiuf: to take out o knifo, but the man enid no, A fittlo after Jumes Dryer drew. a l.'nilru and stabbed him in tho breast. fell, E Cross-czamined: Charley Tsnacson was with Larson at tho lme, Dwyer was stnnding in front of him. The boys ‘wore ‘?,‘I‘,""““E: and Larson stood listening to them. Tho boys ran away a short distance, and Larson went down to thom, but dldn't talk fo_them, nor did tho boya sny anything to him. Jimm; 3 swear at Charloy Isaacson. Larson did not have hold of Jimmy whon he struck him; did not sh him down, nor do anything nor say any- bing to Jimmy., Baw nothing in' Larson’s bands ; heard him make no throats, Witness' mother told hor that if Jimmy got out of jail ho would hurt hor, Does not like Jimmy. Does not fael kindness toward him. Tarsen did The man Dwyer began to steps from thiom, but heard no conversation be- . tween them. . prostitute,” or a *“d—d old sow.” DERTHA LARBON TESTIFIED that Larson and Charloy Isancson wera wa'lkinfi aong the eidowalk whon sho saw Larsen ful down. Jimmy Dwyer said he would search his pockets, Ho thon ran awey. Larson did noth- iug to Dwyor. Cross-examined: Larson was o Bwedo. Wit~ nees is a No:wu?nn. Was roturning from the grocory store, It was quite dark, Was only a step from Larson when he foll. Jimmy Dwyor threw snowballs at Larson acd Isaacson, Ho biad ran across tho stroet, It was before Larsen fell that Jimmy snid: *‘Lot's search his pock- ots.” Did nof eco Lorson push him down, or kick him, or {hreaten to kill him. Don't feel nagly toward Dwyer, but don't like him at all. ‘I'o 3r. Reed—I dou't liko_him, becauss’he uscd to call mo names whon I went to Sunday- school. I don't like to tell what tho nemes wore. BATILDA ANDERSON TESTIFIED hat ahe saw Dwyer snd some other boya throw whalls at Lerson before he fell, Did uot sco iick or do unything to D\&' . Crosy-examined: BSaw nothing in Larsen's bunae, e acted like a drunken man. SELOEANT GAUNITY TELTIZIED 78 to the date of tho Coroner's inquest. Hada conversation with Dwyer, who denied that he was tho boy who did thio stabbing. After the in- quest o admittod thot Lo did it. . Cross-czaniined: Tio deniod his npmo at firat, and gave two ditforont names, Forgot the name ho gave. Ho didnot say that Larsen kicked him or cholted him, or that it was a wondor the man did not Lkill him, Havo boen on frindly terms with Mry, Dwyer. On tho aveniny of tho arrest did not call hor a de— 8aid sho way ‘*au old reprobate,” but not s d—d old repro- bate.” Did not kick her into the carringe, id not get a police oflicer to como into court and testity that sho kept o houso of prostitution, Pullod the boy's ear whon ho lied about his nume. 4 Mr. Wakeman—When Lio was telling you the trath, 18 wo elinll how. Erick M, Leyson, Lrother of decensed, tosti- fied to having found bint dend on tho midewnlk, Decensed was 27 years old. cago for tho prosecation was rested Lero, and tho court took a recess for half an hour. TUE DEFENSE, ‘Tho firat witness callod for the defenso was Charlos Ienacsou. Ho lives at No. 17 Hunt Blreet, ol js acquainted with Dwyer; lLad known bim for a yearand ahulf; £aw him ou tho alteruoon of Jan. 6 on the corner of Indinna and Rucker sireots ; know Lardon, and mot him ot the sama cornor ; ho wont up Indisna stroot 3 sav bini atftorwards ou Nuckor stroot 3 he went over on Erio streot, and I accompanied him ; we sivited o grocory wid he tronted ; he was drunk ; ho went lomo with me, aud wo stopped thora about ton minutes ; Lo wanted to go to No. 88 Hunt streat, and I went with Lim ; alot of boys camo oftor us; do not know who thoy wera; ono of them struck me fn the Lnek, and I ran up to the corner of Elizaboth streot; Larsou wont after the ome who struck 1005 dld nob ueo Larson do auytbing to im ; ho went about a block awey; did not sco Diwyer on Hunt streot ; Larsen enid to tho boys, as fio loft me, “If you don’t go away I will shoot you ;" I didn't o him havo u . vovolver; he said he had !bmulm“i to_shoot thom with; did not oo & knifo in Lis heud; be asked moif I know the bn&'u who throw snowbally at mo; I told nm I did not; did not_sco any nowballs thrown ot him ; did not seo Laraen attack Dwyer; enw him when he fell; Twalked over to whero Lo was aftor bo wns down ; did not see Larden strike or hoar -bim sny anylhing to Dwyer ; the fraces ocourrod a littlo'alter 6 o'clock; saw Larson drink that day two glasses of punch and a glags of beer, I dvank witi: him [witness is about 15 years old}, 'P'vo otlier Loys were with him. Cross-eeamined: Did uot seo Lareon fall ; saw Lim afterwurds, Did not veo tho fracas. OLE QLESON, ; who said he would bo arrasted if ho told alio, was next sworn, Ile remombored tho day tho mwan was killed, auil saw him lying on tho nido- wallk, Want thioro the noxt moruing aud found & knifo near whora he had been lyiug; it was a sonknifa ; tho bindo wau opon; he old it tos oy, but got it baok, and gave it to Larson's brother. ki ANNE ROSENQUEST. 1o’ Lidyo at No, 3t Hunt stroot; know Qla Oleson ; paw him picik up o ponknifo from tho sidewalk in front of No. #9 Hunt stroos the morning aftor tha tregody; the little blade was . open, bub tioken 0 ; thero wos blood on the haudle and blude, JOUNNY MERTON, 4god 10 yenra, saw Larsen ou Flunt street the Aay he was killod; saw tho alfray; waa & couplo Witnens was about two [. ©~ of stops from Laraon and Dwyer whon atabbed, Larson anid ho . would kil Jimm, knocked him down; aaw Larson strike with Lig flet, and kiclk him while ho waa down, Jimnmy got up, abd Linrson knocked Lim down Lo gecond tiimo; hoforo doitig 80 ho ololked him, and collod him o —of n —. " Lurnou waa drunk’’ Baw Dwyor stab him; Larson had lold of Jimmy at tho time. Do not lnow Mary Aun Slmonsor, or Bortha. Lexson ;. somo girls. wora. thore, Lut ton or fiftoon foot nway from Lnrson; could not o thom lfmlnlnlf' a1t wog durk, Baw Jimmy hava n knifo in fila hand, eutting o stiok, bofors Lareen camo up. Larson dtid not oa; anything to him about throwing snow-balla; did not sen Dyryor t‘llu(-u\t 'n{]ly :uuw-blnlll!. Did not h“f{ him 8y anything about sonrching any one's pockots 3 14 ald, T hioud inve hove Mo P g Cross-cxantined : Havo lnown Jimmy for two years; do nok go with him all tho timo ; mot Lim that mght on- (ndians stroot: did not say any- thing to him." o man kicked Jimmy undor the chiny Jimmy did. not ery or By any- thing whon tho man. struck himj snw Dwyor atick the man with n knlfo; wo_ran awa when ho fell down. 8hall bo arrosted if I toll alle.” Jimmy put tho knifo in his pocket; did nok seo it aftorwards, The man was hitting him in tho faco when Dwyor stuok him, BARATL ENRICREON corroborated Oloson's story about the knife. Siio obtainod it from him and gava it to Oloson's ‘brothor, [Knifo shown and identificd.] AR LANSEN. Tho docansod was my brothor. [knifo shown to wituoss] ; that was liis kvifo; Oleson brought lt‘to :ny houso, and snid ho found it on fim Btroot. i 2 o v 7, und immy KA, BRIDGET DWYER, Tho defondant fs my son; his name is James Delancy; . ho has slways boen known ae that ; Dwyer is tho namo of 'his stop-fathor ; hoisa Eood Doy and nlm\{!u has boon; nevar hoard of s bulnf arrostod but onco ; that was for being disordorly on tho cornor with a number of othor boya ; he was discharged ; ho hns boon working since I took him from schiool, - Cross-czamined : Do not live with my second husband ;' T got a divorce from him. Nover ask- ed the police to hunt up Jimmy when he did not como homo at night. Never know him to give the name of Dwyor excopt whon hLe Was ar- restod. John on, for whom Jimmy had worked, toatifiod that lio was & good, quict boy. Mrs..Anna Sophis Isaacson, of No. 17 Hunt streot, sors that Larson camo intolor house on tho fatal nftornoon: ho was a little drunk, but nof quarrelsome. . THOMAS BHEEDY eaw Largon lift his foot as if to kick Dwyer, but did not do {t; Jimmy run away from tho fonce, and Larsen followod him ; did not seo him choke him, Saw snowballs in tho air, but did not look to soo who throw them; Jimmy did not throw any. Cross-examined: DId not sco Larson fall; I wont away boforo that ocourred, Re-direct : . Baw Jimmy havo o knifo in his hand, opening-aud shutilng the blade beforo tho fuss, ” Recross-ezamination : kick Jimmy on the ehi‘L. ;uus, that ho should like Jiramy 8ald, before the to slap Lardon in the * NELLIE CLARY TESTIFIED i that she knew Mnay Ann Bimonson, and heard lior tostimony. verheard somo conversation botweon Mary Ann and Dwyor's mother; sho (Mary. Ann) fold his mothorthat her mother told hor that if Dwyer got out of jail Lo would Lill ber; that sho didn't want him to live thero any more, o8 sho hated him, Bho told me that romo ono must hava struck Laraen as he foll. Cross-cxamined: 'The prisonor's namo ia James Dwyer; bave known him sixyoara ; nover hoard m.\{lhing Lud sbout him. Frod 8lmonson testifiod that Divyor was ngood and trusty boy. g REBUTTING EVIDENCE. Ooronor Blopbons was callad in robuttal. Ho saw Jimmy on tho day tho inquest was held ; there woro no marks on his chin or bruises on his face. 7 .Borgennt Garritly testified to tho samo effect. Duwyor's. reputation wes bad; he wos out at nights with tho boys ;* his mothor had complain- ed to him (Garritty) abont him ; warrants have boen issuod for him for throwing stones and dis- orderly condnet, Bovercl police -officors and neighbors were called, and stated that Dwyor was a bad boy, and Indulged in throwing mud and stones at peoplo in the otroots. ARGUMENT. Tho District Attornoy waived opening spoech, and Mr, Wakoman nddrossod the jury. He urged that Dwyer killed Larson iu solf-de- fenno. The Court then adjourned until 10 o'clock this morning. SUBURBAN NEWS. EVANSTON, Last Tueaday night the Board of Trusteos met in the ofico of tho Olerk, Theodore Reeso, at tho usun! hour. There were present C. J. Gil- bort (Chiairman), Ambroso Foster, J. H. Kedzie, and C. ', Groy. Plana and specifieations of tho proposcd Wator-Works, and the most foeasiblo plaus of laying the mains, were disoussed.- A plat resubdividing the subdivision of the north 185 feot of Lot 2, Block 62, fronting on Davia street, was approved. Mr. Fostor moved that Btrect Commissionor Gage bo instrueted to erect 8 fonco ncross the foot of Greenwood avenuo to protect the gravel on the lake-shoro from the depredations of thioves., Carried. An ordor was issucd designating the Town-Hall for tho poliing-placo in the election to bo held on tho third Tuesdsy of April ; at which election naix Trustees, ono Town-Clerk, and one Police- Justico for the onsuing yoar will be chosen. _Also, appointing Ozre A. Crain, Thomas Froe- man, Bli A, Gago, judges of said elcction, with_powor to fill vacancies, nnd Archibald L, ‘\Rnno snd Frauk Goodgrass, clorks. A petition -of Ieano R. Hitt's praying for the vacation of an nlley in a block owned by him, ‘and tho locating of o now alloy, was Inid on the table for further consideration,” The Board ad- journod without the transaction of other busi- nos3. The Trustecs’ Hall over the Engino Houso has been plastored, aud will aoon bo ready for occu- BuCY. B p. The Lakeaidos meet to-night at tho Congroga~ tional Church. Thoro will bo music by an’ emi- nent orgunist from tho city, and tho usual vocal n&d li'{.urury oxorcises, The public are invitad to attond. Tho wife of J, Frauk, who was imprisoned not long nince for boating her, has filed a bill for di- vorca in the Buperior Court of Chicago. Much sympathy is felt for the much-abusod and long- sufforing woman, Beveral studonts connected with tho Propara- tory Dopartmont of tho Univorsity have boon suspended by tho Principal, The chinrges are of o trivial nature, and uolhlng sorious is appro- hended. Lnst year the entire third your class (many of whom' aro now Freshmon in the Uni- versil y) wero suspended for tho purposo, it is eaid, of maintaining ihe suthority of the powers that were, IINADALE, The Mnaopic Lodgo of Hinsdale, after tho in- dopondent, live-on-your-own-placo stylo of live suburban fowus, have bought o lot, aud built s cozy hall, whore they can, bo at homo, aund wol- ‘como their frienda, . Tho Congrogationnl Society scom tobeinga flourishing condition, aud will build a church this summer, ¥ Tha Eplscopal Boclet; ) havo lately formod n soci: by for worship, and will build a chiroh tho coming sensor. ‘Iho resideonts of this village will vote upon the quostion of incorporation mg the 20th. non —————— HAHNERAN MEDICAL COLLEGE. The thirteenth annual commoncoment oxer- cisos of Halgomonn Medical College will take placo nt Central Iall, this ovening, at 8 o'clock. Tho valedictory address will be delivered by Dr. T. 8. Hoyno, Thoso who havo not already ob- tained tickets can procure them dt Mayo's, on Twenty-second atreet. ‘Tho progeammne of oxer- clues is a8 followa ¢ Prayer,, Muslo, Roport of thio Dea,.ovev Couforring of degroca Valedfctory Addrea Qlasa Valodictory. Conforring of Iuaf Muslo, +««Rov. Dr, Parkhurst Prof. It. Tudlam, M. D, Prof, A, E, Small) M, D, Following is o list of tho graduates: II, Bascom, 0.g B, Blackman, Qu‘g’ gl El.(llfloultor, Q. "'cé’"""‘f; 3 ' ark, George 6ol DL Curr] . B. Delamater, lotrich, Thomas WGy bert, Misa Q. I1, Gravol, Miss A. M, Hawlo ty B, Hora, 8. A, Jobnson, A. W, Kauousn, g n, Kridlor, 1. 3. Tuton, Mita iL. I3, Mugos, 11, Msuning, W, A, Mollen, E, G, If, Miseslor, 5, . Mills, R K, Faine, Misy 0. T., Parkor, &, I, Pratt 5. Bafford, Abboy 7. Seymour, I, 0, 0UBO, M. o Tollon, Mry, Q. W, lirown, W, B, 31, . Blnclair, Mra. Enily gors, o O'Dos tprio o, Gharled . Blhmlg:l;,y PR erlan arles H, Vilas, Thomas Q, Yinco, A 4. Whlthold, Zaciol G, Willisma, a4 Did not seo Larzen' NEW YORK. The Qity Controlled by Yofing Men. ~--The Menhattancse as Workers, Vigorous Old Age in AImnciance---Nola- ble Instances Thereof. A New Estimate of the Population of the Motropolis-==A Iistrionio Lecene trlo in Fresh Trouble, Odds Against Hanging---A. Bull Movement in Evangelical Circlos. TFrom Our Oton Correspondent, New Your, March 15, 1879, Now Yorlk, liko Ohleago, it ospocially n city whoso affairs aro largely conducted by young mon. Btrangors aré froquontly surprised on go- ing into tho banks, tho morcautilo housos, pro- fasslonal officos, or nownpaper ostablishmenta, by tho youthful appoaranco of thoir ocoupants, YOUNG MEN A8 FORCES, Tho genernl outslde improssion is, T find, that to bo successtul hors one must bo woll advauced in years, Part of this is due, no doubt, to tho fact that ‘our throo wonlthiost citizons— Aloxander T, Stownrt, Willlhm B. Astor, and Qorueliua Vanderbilt—nare noarly octogonariang, Theso aro the oxceplions rathor than tho-rulo, Many of our most prosperous bankors, leading mombers of tho 8tock Exchnngo, and financinl oporators, aro loss than 40, and not a few aro 1it- tloovor830. Tho leading spoculntors of Wall' stroot—such s Jay Gould, A, B. Stookwell, and Honry N, 8mith—aro Lardly middlec-ngad ; somo of thom almost boya in yaars. Bo it is with n largo portion of our richest merchants, abloat lawyors, and best physiciana, The principal littoratours and journalista horo aro young. I eanscarcely think of an old mom- bor of tho fraternity, mow that Bonunott nnd Grocloy aro gone, excopt William Cullon Bryant, who may bo snid to bo on the retired list. White~ law Roid, of the Tribune; Jamos Gorden Bon- ‘nioth, of tho Jferald ; Manton Maible, of the World ; and Louls J. Jennings, of the Times, aro all young ;—s50 aro the different membors of tho difforont nowspaper-ataffs of tho city. Frank D. Church, editor of the Galaxy; Honry M, Al- don, oditor of Harper's; Wdtson Gilder, asso- ciato editor of Seribuer’s ; nnd most of tho well- known contributors to the magnzinos, are young . men, Georgo William Curtis, Richard Grant Whito,' Richard Henry Btodard, Edmund O. Btedman, John Hay, and & @gcore of othor suthors, aro etill young. Indeed, ago hag littlo to do with tho practical and intollectual forcen directing and whaping tho dostines of. Manhattan, p EASY WORRERS, Mon who havo been succossful in business ofton retiro oarly, giving o chrnco'to thoso who bevo yot thelr "fortuno to achieve, immorsed in money-making as to bo caroless of rocreation or pleasure. For example, noarly half of all the members of the Stock Exchango aro usually nbrond, cither residing or traveling thoro ; which shows that thoy aroe not nbsorbiug~ Iy bout on tho pursuit of tho almighty dollar. 3 is a mistako—froguently as the nssertion is .. made—that ow Yorkers - sro over- workod, Gonorally, thoy take mora leisuro than tho residonts of any other Amorican city. Thoy 1abor hard while they are at it; bub their hours aro short, and their pastimos many, A business or professioual man can scldom bo found in his storo or offico until aftor 10 o'clock in tho morn- ing. Betwoon 1 and 2 o'clock E m. hois out'at luncheon;. aund, after 8, ko has ususlly gone. homo, which may mean that Lo has gono to a club, to_call on hia frionds, or to drive in the Park, Ho is constantly traveling, eithor in thig country or in Enropo; makos it o point to ba out of town..during .tho- summor, and :to go whoro Lo likes in winter; so that his ronl working days aro not much moro than 200 out of tho entire yonr, and his working hours not moro than 4 out of tho 24. AGED YoUTTI, This, cortainly, cannot bo called & very ardu-~ ous life ; and tho result of it is, that most of our citizens look fresh and aro vigorous after thoy aro far ndvancod. An exemplification i3 scen in Cornelius Van- dorbilt, who, in his 77th yoar, ia perfectly halo and henrty ; walks a8 erect, and is ns litho and supplo, a8 if ho wero still 40, oxandor T Btewart, over 65, has pot the alightest silment ; is onircly hoalthy in mind and body ; and is enpable of “managing his im- monso business in all its details with the great- eab onso. William B. Astor, 76, shows no symptoms of decay; takos long walks; liaa an oxcellont ap- potito and digestion; and looks forward, I pro- s\lxmn, to 16 or 20 yonrs more of adhorence to the plauot. William Cullen Bryant, now 75, preserves the Ehysicnlchnmcturmficu of youth. 1o ofton walls or ¢ miles boforo bregkfast; prides himself upon his ability to leap fonces; and laughs at tho idoa of being considered an old man. ‘ Deniol Drew, at 70, is as active and wiry as ho was 80 yeara ago, ‘and mora than a mateh for tho youngest and shrewdost oporators of Wall stroot. Goorgo Law, about the kame ngo, attends.to Lis vast businees preeisely as ho did o quarter of & contury sinco, and very seldom requiros tho services of o physician. I might montion any number of New Yorkors, ranging from G0 to 70 yours old, who ara as full of vitality and enery as men of half their age, T uged to think that "to bo 60 was to bo old; but here I have learned by actual obsorvation’that to bo 70 is to bo almoet in tho prime of lifo. . A HEALTRY CLIMATE, This unusual activity, strength, and longovi- ty combined aro agcribablo, in my judgment.: first, to tho amount of recreation ihat our citi- zond usually tako; secondly, to the climate. Changenbla ns the latter, and wrotched as the material - condition of tho Motropolls is, wo cortainly enjoy hygienio advantages superior to most othier citics. If this wore mot eo, the denth-rato horo would bo foarful. . our salubrious pituation provonts'vast mortality among our hplf-million of tencrment-house pop- ulation, According to sll ordinary romsons, thoso unfortunates. should be deoimated overy year; and yot thoy live in tho tace of multiform opposition on the part of ciroumstances and surroundings. . Noarly overybody who ocomes hero from tho interior experiences s benoficial chango in'the atr. ‘Those troubled with dyspep- sin find relicf, and dolicato - appetites” grow atroug. things considered, ~ Now York must be, if not tho lenlthiest, one of tho healthiost, fimub cities on Lho globo. ‘Theso not afiticted with pulmonnry troubles can livo horo if they can live anywhore; and I hayo known hundrods who have travaled far und wido in senrch ¢ hoalth to securo it at last by return- ing to the Island of Mauhattan. . OUIL PROPER POXULATION. Bpeaking of the city, nn old rosident hns boon for two yenrs ongagod in making a careful osti- mato of what Lo considora its proper popula- tion. Ixmlumn;i Brooklyn, Astoria, East Now York, Btaten Island, Joruo City, Hobolkon, aud otlio outlylng subuch, with tha joople residing on Long Island and in Conngetieut, Now Jorsoy, and up tho Hudson, whoso intoroatd Jio, aud who do businass Lioro, lio finds tho populatfon of the Metropolis not far from 2,000,000 souls, 1o caloulatos that not far from’ 600,000 persons aro supported by those varioulsly occupled du:hqi tho day, though not residiug, “in tho cliy; and ulnlmln ttllmt thouo naturally belong to the proper Topulation, © an instanco, Nowark, having 180,000 to 140,000 fnbabitants, owes fts exiscenco 'to tho fnck that Now Yorlk 1 horo, Tt wonld bo on tho othor sido of North Rivar, whoro Jorsoy City and Hobokon are, bub for the splt-marshos, which, preventing the sproad of tlioso towns, crusies thom to rearise in that city, Lo within & xadius of 50 milgs, with Olty Hall as a centro, tho Motropolis really oxtends; sud, 1t its population wero coumm{na that of Ton- don s, it would, doubtless, swell to tha 9,000,000 nnmod, ‘Tho gontleman futonds to put his fucts and figuros into form, and publish them ina | Ilft;l, I underatand, with o viow to furher- ing the consolidation of many of our immedinto communitios with this, THEATINCAL, TROUPLES. Rocontly and flnally the olmnlng of the Ly- coum was announced for tho 3ith inat,, after ro- oated dolays ; and mauy Jwraonn. who believed l’hnt the now thentro would never be rondy, were agrooably disappointod. Now it turng ouf that mem 1 a sorlous dissgroemont botwoen William Butler Dunoan, 4ho owner of tho gls.y»lmular and Clarles l’nchur, the Gorman-Fronch-En- glish sotor, Duncan announces ihat the work Fow aro Ho | Nothing but | is dono, and Fechtor insiats_that it is not dona na it shonld bo ¢ hionce ho declinos™to tako the house. How thls discordanco of nplnlon and in- torest will ond, it ia imposniblo to dotormino ; but those noqualnted with Fochtor rny hie hing ro-, :olvud‘not to liavo nuything to do with tho, tlxoa-.: 0. 22 - rrOnTER in an cecontrio and singularly-variablo porson, and hay distiugulshod himsolf, sinoe. ho firat ar- rived fn this country, by Lis. qunrrels with nlmost , everybody’ ~ with " whom Lo lhas como n “contnot, ¥o i3 o vory clover melodramatio artist, but an ox= tromoly nuamiablo and oxnoting man, o nover ean keop on uny terms with tho mombers of any company with which ho is playlng, Ile fs mor- bldly sobsitive, oxtromoly valn, and altogotlor irancible, Ho is always oomed tolinvo n grioy- auce'of somo sort,'and bo 4 no sooner out of one l]lfllcultglthnn ho folla into another, Ilo scoms. to think, liko Joan = Jaequos, that tho world is fu a conspiracy ngainst him, when ho roally I8 in o couspiracy of ono ngainut tho world, As a'maungor ho succoods s i1l 08, ho_doos ag | on actor, an oxemplification of which was givon at tho Globo Thontro, in Boston, whoro lio excitod 80 ntuch opposition that ho I ropdrted to have liad n violont quarrel with overybody, from tho lo??nn down to tho atago-carpontor and tlokot- soller. Tochtor i ‘a foroigner in ‘moro senses than ono. Ilo cannot nccommodato himsolf to-cir-+ cumstancon; in other words, he cannot - com- THURSDAY, MARCH 2U, 187 piciond that any ono but himself may possibly 0 i1 the right : and, consaquently, ho ling had 48 many wrongs o8 tho Azoren have hewks, BAYAIAGUNDI. Tho Graphic sooms to have made a paipable hit,—its circulation being much larger than the most Banguino oxpootations thorcof. Now York- oy, like tho anclont Athonians, love novelty: and whathor they will continuo to buy the noew illustraled dally “as they have dono, romains to Lo seon, Tho illustrations have certainly improved, and the journal prom- isea to bo romarkably prosporous, : ‘Binco Fostor’s ropriove, ** sporting” men aro offoring 0dds thiat not ono of tho murderars in 10 Tonibs'will bo bnnged, and this appoats to tho gondral opluion, . . L iaieh A rumor owrrent this week, that Mrs, Jamos ‘Fiele had followed the examnplo of Mrs, Patnam, snd written to Goy, Dix against the possiblo oxo- cution of Stokes, is ontirely without foundation, Tour or five popular clérgymon hero, whose snloriea linva boon from 85,000 to 87,000, now re- colvo $10,000 per annum ; and clorical pricos, | all over town, aro roported to bo looking up. | Somo of the Spiritualista aro oxercised upon the question wEulhur Horaco Greoloy was, or was not, of thoir faith. Nost of thom eay' he was ; Dis most intimato frionds 8ay 1o wag not, It mattora littlo who is right. i Jersoy City fs noted for the hm%:“nly of 'ita citizcns, of whom thore aro said to bo 10 or 12 who ave 100 yenrs old and upward. COLSTOUN. THE CHASE ESTATES. - A Glance at the Other Sidc. Axx "Aunog, Mich,, March 11, 1873, To the Editor of The Chicago Tribune: . . Sim: . LouG crics of immonso estates in Eng- land waiting to bo claimed by some happy family on this sido of the great waters, aro now coming up all over onr fairland. So for as tho Olages aro concorned, they can urge no valid objootions if no worso result followa.than being- tho rocipionts of numorous congratulatious, both from their old and many new frionds. Woro this all, no discouraging word would ba said; but, whon asscssments of 35 oach: nro called for, or largo credits givon or asked, with tho oxpoctation of renlizing anything from theso’ fancy estates, would it not bo prudent to wait pationtly beforo parting with ready monoy, or increasing largo liabilitios ? % In 1840, o similar. excitemont relative to the groat Townloy, or, ag it is now called, Ohaso ostato, oxisted. Mootings wero called, and ngents 2ent to England to investigate, They roturnod, and reportod no such cstate. The newspapors thon donominated the whola nffair as “a wild- gooso chase,” The samo articlos published thon, favoring tho bellof in tho existenco of” thoso es- tates, have juat boen republished by a committeo, of tho Chaso heirs, 'who mab last October in Boston. ¥ " .. In about tho Xenr 1895, & now crop of Cheses may be expectod to roproduco the smart snyings of tho present gonoration, and Al the newspapers with thrilling noticos of the “‘recont” decreo of the High Court'of Chancory in their favor. ' ‘The writor has most cortainly no objections to having this large sum of monoy (8260,000,000) distributed among tho Ohases 'lu this: country, for o is juatly ontitlod to one share; but, Lav~ ing inquired into the matter with very uusatia- factory results, he dooms it to be his duty to nd- viso hs poor and noedy rolations (by. blood or | ‘marriago), who live by dint of their daily labor, not to part with their hard earnings to aid tho ‘¢ Chngo Fund” 1n any way whataver, for the Committeo are most certeinly mistakon in their ‘mission. My roasons for enying so are briofly summod .| up a8 follows : First—T1 wroto to two of said Committoe, sop- aratoly, sevoral weeks ago, roquesting them to oxplnin, if thoy could, how it was possible for tho threo Ohase brothers, who'came to this country in 1629, to bo nephows of Col. Francis Townley (thoir own mothor’s brother), who was exccuted in tho year 1746, or just 116'years after. thoy loft homo; and no roply comas yat, All accounts substantinlly agroo nsto these dates. Thoy indicato that thoso Chaso brothers raust have been noarly 100 yoars older than their mothor,—a thing too absurd for an ordinary dream, ‘and much more to preach to any peoplo ‘with open ug:s, uxpacting{ thom to beliovo it. Second—The Lnglieh Chancery Reports, pub- lishod in this country, show no suoch decision ag |- has boen ropregonted. iy Third—Tho Committeo wero mrfimflted to pro- cure and publish an suthenticated copy of snid alleged decreo, nearly two months since; and'no such notice has appearod yot, Fourth—In tho year 1869, Columbus Smith, of Balisbury, Vt., who said he had then beon sue- cosafully engagod for twonty-fivo years in the prosecution of claims in Europa for the recovery of proporties abrond, wroto to mo, undor dato of April 11, a8 follows : Dean 8in: Yours of tho Gth inst, fareceived. I liave mado a thorough investigation in England rela-- tiva o unclaimed Yownloy proporty thoro, and must say I feel confident thore In no suci 1iaa beon roported i Ameriea, Tlho only Townluy: property T could ever find of any amount was the prop-. orty loft by Willlam Townloy, of Opington, sn old aulsor, Tho Crown taok possession of Lis property, no 2ozt of kin pnearing (o claim it - Whis proporty s recavored in 1853 by a distant rolativo, o shomaker in Birmingham,—£73,000. 1 T consider all the monoy spont by tho Chascs, Town- 1004, theown awag " Youss truly, N Corushus Sxrrir, Blgned) ; lOuL‘xjfv?mJy novorleftduy propurly HoW rocavata- . = . B., In my opinion, the said Committco are chasing o phantom of. thoir own oxcited imaginations, ‘Tho means of commuuication botwoen the United States and England aro s0 easy and rapid that thero need bo uo.delay or doubt in rogird to tho facts in this important casa, If tho High Court of Chaucory, or any other court s which tho al- logod ‘ recont decision ™ has been made, hnd beon hold at the North Pols, or the South Ses Islandy, or some othor romoto and unfrequonted part of our glabo, thora might o somo ox-. cusio for giving larga crodit to Lho wisd uttor- ances of Madamio Rumer, and for saying and doing many things which will hosincoroly ro- pontod of in less than five yoars, As tho story gaos: For want of mald heirs, aftorabout four gonorationa from Col. Lownloy, his ostates rovortod back to tlio malo Iusuo of hiy gistor, Mary Townloy, who married o "mn‘bfl tho namo of Cfinao. Thoy had four sous,—Richard, William, Thomas, _and - Aqully,—tlio "flvat_of whom remained in England, and” tho other threo gottlod in this country. " —And now, sinco writing the above, comes the following candid reply from the third mombor of thio Committee, who wao written to for furthar iuformation. Whether it throws any light oi thia myaterious matter, or cuats a darker shadoy over it, lot others judge: : i B BRrOOELYN, March 6, 1873, , Chase, 5 < S i Focolpt of your letter of o 30 inst,; and, in roply, would say that X havo only beels ou thie Commitico sinco tho Hth of last Octobor, aud pinco that time I have beon endeavoring to got nt sonio- tuing moro thau traditional evidenco in reforence to {ho so-called Chaso eatato in England, “Tho Committe appointed ot the mocting in Bostou on tho 0th of Octobor, 1872, wora empoworad by the Gone veution'to solicit subscriptions from tho Oliaso lioics for tho émrpnm of searching tho records of tho Ligh Court of England, and, if_posstblo, nscortain when tho dacroo was miade ; and, if such décreo was found, to agcortain whero fhio proporty 1, and what it counlsts of, 'The Committeo have been working up tho cnse as woll sa they could, and s oconomically us possible, as fux a3 T kuow, sud thoy nro only walting for the lioirg to rospond moro Uberally o their calls, prosocuto tho mattor o tho ond, Ono fact, however, the Committes aro In poesession of ; and that s, thiat tho Townley family, from tho tino ‘Fownloy, and Aary, Lia slstor, wera exponted, in 1644, up {0 tho prosent ocoupant of {ho ostate, hayo'In no fus stance marrcied into (ko Chaso famlly ; and sa near as in ordoer to oblo to find out, somo 830,000 s beon expendod in formod years, looklug in thut_dircetiou -attor thoso estates, Wo haye {lio whols geuealogy ot o ownloy family, abiained through to law-tlrm of Biuchoft, Yomer & Blsch, of London; but, us that Iy down to death, it 18 of no tso 10 thio Ofinso Holrs now, and wo havo distissad it, 14 oppesrs now, If tho juformation i corzect that property Lhers ns'| ‘and Lawronces, to got a Townloy property in Enig- 3 tho Committeq havo rocolyad, that tho casols Townley *ya. Ghingo § and tho proparty conniats of ronl estata near, o Clty of London,aud it {4 pupposcd that some por-i tlon of thio'clty 18 on that property, * ¢ *; * i1 Bomo of tho Committo, wo I sm nformed, are bx- Peoting anoro fuformntion” moon from nbrond. Yorr obodiont norvaut, (Yigned) . Jastes Cirase, Ho It seoms, from tho atatoment of Mr. Tamos Ohingo, that o large sum of monoy has boon ox- ponded in former years in tho wrong diroction, Whnt nssuranco havawo now that the prosent in- vostigation ig on tha right track ? 4 Jony M. Ourasg, NEW PUBLICATIONS. l Spanish Pootry, Don Joso Alcala Galiano, o Spanish poot of tho liboral soliool of litorary thought, has publishod o dollootlon of humorous pooms, illustrative of the many aspocts of Hpanishlifo. Thoy hnve 'tho good qualitics of & truo pootlo spirit, nnd of n charnotoriatio Spanish flavor, which gives them -tho ndditional valuo of a portraiture of the pecu- Hinrities of socloty in Bpain, Ono of tho lightest and‘bost ig n IHES, 3 y Tnes ne'or walks alono, Aa you sea s Belng unwedded, Buch may not bo, Tollowing Tnes, walta Totrouclls, Ohonen by Mamma ¥or hor duenua, Al Tnes moots e lover, i . ho gnardinn guard Looking above ke, Beo, Inca roturns, Ali honoy, - Betronolla, blind, + Fecla tho moncy, Molkor tranqutl, ‘As you ke, * Ducunn bribed, o o Tnoafram. . Al'mol .’ Intrlguo and love-muking atill, it seoms, shol-" -ter thomsolves within (he phadows ot tho con- fossional -and the eathoedral, as ‘when Lopo do Voga wrote, so long ngo: .o ‘Where’s Rufiun going, Moving lke'n wavo? 3 Witk train of caroling : ‘8hio mwoopa 1hie pavo, Teaving o curly tratl, Liko track of enail, Tufios notes naught beel®s, Tloforo, nbovo Lier, . - Tor, behfud, walls 1ler fovar, 3 Why trips eito o lightly With ber rossry, Fan, kerelilef, And Devotidnary Whymovo o hurrledly? Why glance so furriedly ?- Rufing'a {n the churel, On her kuces, Dut at prayers, Tico—ono acés, . o fingers 1n tho pils meat, And now Bufina’s in tho strdet, Boolis Recolveds - MENTAL QULTURI AND TRAINING OF A CIITLD, By Pye HeNRyY Cuavasse, Philadelphi: dsay & ].Ifllkln(nn. Chicngo: Jausen, McClurg. $1.50, COUPON BONDS AND OTHER STORIES, By J, T, ‘Tnownningr, With Illustrations, Boston : Jaes R, Ocgood & Co, Chicago: Jausen, McGlurg & Co. FIVE HUNDRED MISTAKES OF DAILY OCOUR-, RENCE IN BPEAKING, PRONOUNCING, AND WRITING THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE, CORREOT- ED, Thirty-socond Editiou. Now York: JnmosMil- lor, GChicago: Janeen, McClurg & Co. 00 cents, THE WANDERING UEIR, By CiranLes READE, Bose ton: Jomes R, Osgood & Co. Chicago: Jaunscn, M- Clurg & Co. 12mo, $1. HANDBOOK ON THi TREATMENT OF THE HORSE IN TIIE STADLE AND ON THE ROAD ; Om, InNTs 'To lonsc.OwNEus, By Ouanies Wilznron, Philadelphiu: Lippincoté & o, Obi. cago: Janmon, MeClurg & Oo. “THE LAKEREGIONS OF CENTRAL AFRICA, Com- pilod and Arrouged by BAYARD ‘TA¥LOR, With Mapa~ and Numerous 1llustrations, New York: Soribner, Armslrong & Co. Clicago : Jansen, NeOlurg & Co, | TILE WANDERING HEIR, Dy OnAnczs READE, Now York: Harpor & Brod. Ohicogo: Jansonm, Mu- . Clurg & Co. 8vo, G0 cents, j THE NEVISION OF THE INGLISH VERSION OF. THE NEW TESTAMENT. By J, B. LI0uTr00t, D. D., Cinon of St, Poubs, and Hulgosn Pro- Sansor of Divinity, Cambridgo ! RICHARD CHENEVIX Tneron, Archbishop of Dublin; C. J. ELLmNcors, Biahop of Glouicestor and Bristol, Witk an tutroduct tion by PriLte SouAvr, D, D,, Professor of Divinity + 1o the Unlon Theologica Sominary, Now York, Now York: Harpor & Dros, Oblcagds Jansen, M- S by . DaWrwe Tazsesor. . Soond Serd o , DAWrme TALwAGR. - Socond Serioa. Now Y“u':flé;’ sarpor Bros. Ouicagos Jansen, Mo- urg & Co, THE OOEAN ATMOSPHERE AND LIFE: Dema TR BECOND SERIZS O A DESCRIPTIVE HISTORY OF Tux LIFE OF TUE GLODE, Dy ELISEE ReoLus, Au- thior of # Tho Farth," _ Tilustroted with 250 Mapa or “Figures, and 37 Maps Printed in Colors, Now York : Tiarpor & Dros, Obfcago : Jansen, McOlirg & Co. HINTS TO YOUNG PAINTERS, AND THE PRooFss " or. PORTRATI-PAINTING AB PRAOTISED DY THE LATE Tiioaas SULLY, Philedeiphin: Btoddart & Co, Chl- : T, Dy Mrs, ANSA T, LuoNowexs, Author of % Tho Luglish Governess af - tho_Slawcsg Court.” Illustratod. Boston : Jomos Osgood & Co, Chiengo : Janscn, MeGlurg & Co. REVIEWS AND ESSAYS ON ART, LITERATUR AND SOIENOE, - By ALNMa LIRCOLN . PriLs Thilndelpliia : Olaxton, Remsen & Haffelfinger, Chi. cago : Jansen, MeClurg & Co. TWENTY TE(SUHAND LEAGUES UNDER THE SFAS, Translated’ from tho Fronch by JuLes Venwg, Boston: Jemes R, Osgood & Co. Ohicago: Janson, MeClurg &°Co, $3. THEREFORMATION, By GzonorP, Frsurn, D. D.,, Professor of Ecclosinatical History ‘n Yals Colicy New York: Seribner, Armatrong& Co, Chicag Jnusen, McClurg & Co, TIIE HOLY BIBLE ACCORDING TO THE AUTHOR~ 1ZED VERSION (A, D.1611), WITH AN DXPLANA- TORY AND CRITICAL COMMENTARY, AND A REVISION or TuE TRANSLATION, By Bishops and Other Cler- gy of thie Anglican Ohurel, - Editod by T, O. Coos Kt %, Canon of Boter. Vol If—Joshua, Jings, New York: Beribmer, Armsfrong & Chicagos W, B. Keon & Coole, TLUE PRINCIPLES OF PSYCHOLOGY, By HERDERT * SpeNceR, Vol II, Now York: D, Appleton & Co, Chicago : W, B, Keon & Cooko. . % MRS, BEAGGS' HUSDANDS, AND OTHER "SRETCHLS, By Bney Hantr, BDoston: Jumes R, Oiriood & Co. Culcago: Jansou, MeOlurg & Co, 1,60, GIFYOND. TROUP: A Gronous, Sronv. Dy MAnIA JOURDAN WESTMONELAND. New Yori: G. . Carloton & Co. Chicago: W, B, Keen & Cooko, AN OPEN QUESTION : A Novii, Dy Jawzs ‘Dr Mineg, -With Hioatrations by AL¥RED FREDERIORS, Now York: D. Apploton & Co. ~Cbieago: W, D, icen & Caoke, THE MINNESINGER OF GERMANY, By A.E, Knoe- gEn, Now York: Hurd-& Houghton, Chicago ¢ Jansed, McOlurg & Co. §2.35, AGNES HOPETOWN'S SONOULS AND HOLIDAYS, By Mra. OLtpuANT, With Tllustrations, London : PacMillan & Co, Chicago : Jansen, MeClirg & Co, 1,60, . T FARTIT A GREAT NAG LIVERED BEfORE Tt YALEL BomENTIFIO Counsr, Tew, 14, 1873, 1y ALPRCD MAUSHALL Mavex, Pir, D) Now ildven : 0. O, Cbatfield & Co, Chicogo : dan-’ sen, BlcOluryg & Co. . OFF 0 ‘1LIE GEYBERS; on, Tiw YouNa Yacirrng IN IOELAND, A# RECONDED 1Y 4 WADE Edited by ©, A, Hzceiiess, Llwtrated, Doston : James I, Os- 00 & Co. Ohlcago : Janew, McGlurg & Co, *§1,60, A RUSSIAN JOURNLY, Dy EpNa DEAN PhoorE, Boston : Jumes R, O¢good, - Olicago: Jansen, Mo Clurg & Co, $), i GOLD, FRANKINCENSE, AND MYRRH. By, R. Pilladelphia : Qluston, Homsen & Uatleliiugor, Cul: ago : Juuson, McClurg £ mEIPH OVER IARD TLAGES FOR TIOYS, Facond Serles, By Lynp PALuen, . Troy: I, B, Nims & o, _Ohicago : Jnuges, MaOiury & Co. T LOVES OF JONATITAN AND VIRGINIA, By Boswrrr. Chicago: Janeen, McOlurg & Co, P1E LIFE AND TIMES OF CONRAD TILE BQUIN. A BTORY Foit CUILDREN, By the Autlior of Citie's Felouds,” Sovoud Edition, London: Mace o Allun & Co. Chlenga s Juaseny Mcolurg & o, TIE CUEVALIER AND IS LADY: Bturortions Fnost que Wouss or THRE Tmst DUKE AND Duaness o7 Niwoastre, Edited, with an Intro- ductory Eamy, by 'EDwARD Juhuins, Loudon: MacMillan & Co, Chieogo: Jsuson, McOlurg & Co, BLOW AND BURE; o, Froa TiE STREET TO TiE: Sttor, By Howsrio ATaen, Ju, Doston': Loriug. Ohfeago : Janson, MeClurg & Co, AN ONLY BISTER, By Mapast Gurzor DEWrTT. New Yorl ; Harper& Bros, Chicago : Jansen, Mo- Clurg & Co, A MIE&OI“AL OF ALICE AND PHEDE CAREY: Wrrn Bow oF Tiwm Latén Poray, By Many CreayER Axes, INustrated by New Poriralts on Bteel, New York: Hurd & Houghton, Obicago: Jausen, MeClurg & Co, : A LEcTURE DE- 2 Forlodicals, We aro indebted to R. D. Russell, 148 Btate streot, for advanco copies of tho Atlantic, tho Popular Science Monthly, Owr XYoung Folks, Seribner's, Godey's Lady Book, Pelerson's Ladies IMagazing, and Demovest's Monthly for April; aud to W, Phillips, 182 Dearborn street, for ad- vanco coplon of Seribuer's Monthly and of Le Monds_Ziegant, or the Worla of "Iashion,—n Journal of tho Courts of London aud Parls, ' —_—— —A horso census will ghortly bo talen in France, ‘Cho horsen will be divided into throo clnsson: animales worth 1,500 francs, thoso worth 1,200 francy, and thoeq 'worth 1,000 feanes, all liablo to military sorvico, ‘Iho ‘commission of clasaification will'be half clvil aud bialf military. —A youug mau who got on tho train_at White Hoath, I1l., while intoxicatod, bado adlou to hits frionds” with tho roinark thal ho would “meot them in kol fo-morrow.” .''ho train lad only sun a fowmiles_whon n sudden jolt throw him off head first, Boing drunk, Lo was not injured & partiole, but a olorgyman sitting in tho samo 80a% was lillod, WASHINGTON. . Harlan on Sthurz's Speechs:- " Some Fireside Com- ments. Henry Wilson’s Moral Dodgos---ilo-$urren=: dors tho Correspondonts to tho Caneus. Essay on Tomperancess-A New , Collector of Port. From Our Owen Correspondent, WaswNaTON, March 16, 1673, OARL BOHURZ—JONES—IIARLAN, - Bonator Bchurz has mado anothor speoch, with all his formor akill, fino bearing, snd ineisive- nees, upon tho subject which alarme overybody but tho Senate,—the Benata’s growing infamy. Hero are the mon whom monoy or railway in< fluonco havo ‘holped to thoir chaira: Bcott, Windom, Carpontor, Bogy, Pattorson (8. 0C.), Clayton, Dorsoy, Hitcheook, Caldwoll, Jones, Stewart, Mitoholl, Bargent, Wont. Of those, Sonator Jonos,~who is roputed to bo tho Crasus of tho Sonate, and ia to build o houso on Con- noctiont avenuo which will cont$100,000 and lead off Btewart and othors, who will alao build galore In the samo quarter,—Jonos, I sny, has dofendod, upon ~ brond Christian and com- morclnl principlos, the use of money in buying placos fn tho bighest law-making body of tho land. Ho stood up boforo his cattlo, and. told lem not to bo cast down, nlthough thoy had been bought forn prica; * for,” exclaimed Mr. Jones, in effect, “ Logielatures aro cattlo, and wo might ns woll moet tho truth like honeat mineta.” - S Aftor & whilo, this man will bo found standing up in his place end talking sbout * shystors,” snda “licontious press,” although ho fs nlrendy, or ought to be,-a mark for tho world. 'Iait no subject ‘of-alarm that wo have como- to the dny ‘when a man can mako such s speach; and be ro- colved into tho Benato without indignation ? It is difficult, also, to sco how the next goneration of boya can grow up with any of that hearifelt, ohild-like love of country - which {8 the making of moral and marifal horoism, whon a monatrous admiseion like tho above is calmly made, and that by aman, it is alloged, of neither forbid- ding mannors nor appearance. Ho lolds that ho morely moant, when ha said it, that tho Sen- ato was a rich man's body. Carl Schurz's” speech was o ringing declama- tion upon .this golden throad which has boen so long half-visibly Islmlhlgl one-half tho logislative outhority fast; and in that placo it sounded like tho falt of patrimonial armor in dosocratod halls. But what can.call to lifo the love of country in cankered naturos mado worse by deily associa- tion ? Can anything, short of-the whirlwind ? Aftor Bchurz's speech was done, I could see, a8 I walked homo, & grent Christian editor at work, —Brothor Harlan. I knew, by tho samo proaci- enco by which, a8 you #it in the night, you feel thero 18 a thicf somowhero in the room, -that such a spoech would arousa Harlen, It would arouso him very much a8 tho firet rat is roused to come forth when the body of somothing hon- ored ig Iald in tho yault and loft alono. Ionce the creaturo was presently seon to express him- solf in his morning prinfing-machine ¢ “ Behurz doubtless fanciod himsolf asclothed, for tho timo . buing, with {ho Benatorinl toga of old Olcero, charging Catalino ond his accomplices with conspiring agaiust tho life of that ancient Republic, sl of whon. howould gladly havo hurled down tho Tarpoian- raalt to protect it from impending ruin. Tho eloquent stump bpiedchies of this immaculate re- formar would doubtless bo moro offective if they woro not known tohava a merchantablo valuo, and when lieard outslde of the Sonate chambor wero nob labeled 43200 apleco ™ for each dolivery. Obsorvo the firat paragraph in tho above, whore tho heroio parallel of Schurz and Cicero must neods start upin the dopraved writer's heart to pay tho unconscious comphment of ‘botter days. - Ahl there wo sco this Sonator now tarned eorivener, exptessing his former solf, boforo Lo had got into the hubit of taking 10, 000 thrico ovar from Dr. Durant.” There was, probably, n time whon"he had mmmthmgJ port and ardent in his_nataro, and could joIn tho bymn in the Sundsg~flcnool with a tinglo of tho pulse, and a flushed, brave faco: Sr My country, tis of theo, Bwect land of Ubozty,— Of thee Ising! - * A glimpse of that nobler time we mufy 800 in. the parallel of Bchurz and Cicoro, involuntarily mado by thesuccossor of Balaam, snying: * How goodly are thy tents, O SBchurz, aud thy taber- nacles, O Cicoro, 5 i i But immediatoly tho dovil gots into the ewine again, and Harlan makos down a steap place into thio aca. Ho confounds o gontleman, who paid his traveling expengos to loave home and .addrodn audiences, with a-scoundrol taking a bribe of 10,000 ; but even hero fate pursues tho libolor, for ho admits -that thoso speoches had ¢ o mor- chantablo valuo.” That is why tho party, in the_ day of its strongth, bofore it got to stealing, and when it nppmclntsa talent and honor, employed Oarl Schurz. It omployed him as the Mothadist. ike Harlan, $400 a yeor, and . fine young stags and college-bred men, liko Bchurz, soveral thousand a'yenr. Tho case is quite difforent when you como to men like Caldwell buying big pulpits from tho Presiding Eldors, or Harlan, a8 Agont of the Book-Concern, taking 810,000 thrico. over from Dr. Durant. It will always bo the ceso that chioice men’ draw their snlarios with pmxctunm{ and that 13 why I am in communication with the thinking peoplo of tho Gront Northwost, while Brothor Merlan is washing dishes in the cditoriel stews of Wash- ington City. TENRY WILSON—TEMPERANCE—THE REPORTERE GALLERY. ’ The now Vice-President is making temperanco spoeches,—n boautiful amuncment,—nddressed to persons who canuot tell tho difference in tho {nste of Tum nud blackborry bmmfi. Ho thus falls dircotly into Mr. Oolfax’s walk, and begina with courting that somi-roasoning -class of re- apectablo pooplo who nover addressed nn ap- enl to s d ruul)(lrd in their lives, but think that ntomporancs is to b encompassoed like Joricko, end blown down by rams’ horns. Thoir favorito way of dashing tho poison-bowl from tho lips is to got togethor, whero thero Ia no_smell of alco- hol on their garments (and, if anypody staggerod in by chance, the uexton would put him uut?, and thero they liston to’ novels and theatricals from QGougli, and - say, withont Lnowing it: “We aro not like thoso publicans, if ;wo know oursclyes, and wo ilattor oursolyes wodo!” They end, as usunl, by potitioning tho Logislature for n prohibitory law, and make n littlo party in polities, just big cnough to em- Dborrass somo noble, iskue of the day, 1 hiavo geen many, Lotriblo cases of the bond- ago of drunkenness in the Secnate, but never honid of anyono where the man wes saved by Mr. Wilson's soclety. And, sad to say, I nover hoard that auy ono of those drunken Benators hiad bought hf; soab or sold his vote. The poor inobriato i tho.victim often of his good nature, and thoy who edmire him pross tho bowl to his Hps. Who in the Sonatoe has made it an enrnest, personal effort to savo & collenguo’s soul going dowa this declivity? I know of but ono caso, .and that was Honator Vickers, of Maryland, who wrestled with William Baulsbury liko n Lrother. Tho Congrossional Temperanco Bociety took up Benator » and made him sign _tho pledge, and, before tho maw's now moral naturo got any growth whatover, Dr. Wil- gon trotted him out ou the platforn, as a patent- medicino lecturer would trot out a man with a cured ohilblain. *There, follow-oltizens,” ho Erlcszly flourigh,—‘‘there's our ring on tho next subject " * The poor, woakened nature, shipwreoked bo- twoon “indulgouce and vote-getting, made o apaech like a trumpet, and, in the blast, blow all his atrougth away, Oh, these professors of temperanco! 'Fhay act like some of the women's reform assooiationd, which are naver contont till Lh?‘y roduoe tho Magdalane they have saved, and, in the blush and exposure of the viotim, the wanton Is renowed, "o recapturo a man lod down the broad way is not {he performance of o mass-mesling. In- tompoerance gots half ity viotims on tho Sabbathe y, bocango tho moral peoplo fight tho openin, of l(hrn-rlua, and J)lncuu good for tho rovor to ros and bo freshouod, 'Phe ‘montal psbulum of & towporanco soclety is moro xop to & stroug man's nature, I sccompanied s friond of mino, » seys, with a littlo "miracte | physicien, to a Good Templars' lodge, one n'I‘,Ll\b, and suw him join it to oseape the flend. Thoy played somo kind of a child's gamo, and put bim through somo aflirmations whioh a grossy fol- low, with a lorribly R,rnuuuohhon and @ squint eye, read out of & book, Inthe pauses, Liymn-book and negro molodoon. Thon ovnrly- Dody shook hauda with the convert. There ha atood, n young man of family, education, and donsifivonoss subjoctod to this ridiculous farco, I anid fo hls father: “Tha Doo. went there dlsgunted with intom« porance; but, unloss I mistako him, ho will de« &pino temporanco nfter to-night.” Intempornneo nmongst Americans is eausod by overwork, bar-room drinking (which {s ofton mid-day_drinking or tho abu#o of an ompty stomach), and decoctions, But you cannot allure n man from a bar-room with nn infant school. You cannot make {hu solomnity of your roading-chapols match ‘tho shrino of the powlor mug and Iaughing con< verantion, Temperanca ns aroform is subordinalo to somothing greator, and that is social reform. Tho ten thoueand towns of this country are darl at night, and from ono spot only tho glenm of o choor ul light and plonnlnf sounds fall on tho atranger'smolancholy. It is the saloon. Thonco como tho click of billinfd-balls ; thero Is an ex« touded hand, and & firo that docs not appeer in tho bill. -Thero is ,ivour tomporanco socioty | Talto thnt saloon, and revolutionizo it so that tho guest shall nob notico any changs, oxecept that ho Lias no longer the obligation to drink. It ovory Amorican settlomont would shut jts town-hall up in the day, and open it nt night, hang somo roading matlor on the wall, and lof beoplo assomblo at will, men and women, in plain dreas, to talk andforget tho dn{, wo should noutralizo tho politician and the snloon-kespor tofi‘ntlmr. e 'hese romarks, O Honry Wilson | woro natin- tendod to bo mado, but thiy tonguo and my pon will run away with ono ‘and another. { Em\ meant to sny that, becauso thou wert making tomperance into politics, thou should'st not, thereforo, huve surrondorod thy hold npon the Toportera® OnUur{, which tho Vice-Prosidenta boforo thoo had the moral courago to control. Now, with & woak man's frailty, thou hast sur~ renderad tho proos of thy country fo- thouo market-mon on tho floor,—tothocaucus! Isthis 8 good beginning ? LITTLE TOINT, Tho Prosident says that Lo will np;mint Weah- ingtou Booth Collector of tho Port of Baltimoro, vico Joln L, Thomas, who is unpopular with somo ono of tho faction there,—tho highly-nui- mated Fultons, or tho bold Creawolls,” Mr. Booth in an importer, like A, T. Stowart, and in tho South American trade. If Mr. Stewart could not sorve au Becretary of the Troasury, how enn Mr. Booth as Customs Collector ? But, if 2 man ongaged in business, making him on intorosted party, cannot bo an_oxecutive officor, how can o Congrossman or Senator full of Government roflway mtock bo oligiblo to .admission to-his Beat? " This is tho stnto of tho-caso: That tho old Inw in tho one cnea was pnesod -whon the maJority or-tha rulers wero directod by tho son- timent of houor. Buch n law would not got flva votes for its passago now-a-da; FATIL, WMICHIGAN UMIVERSITY. Leglulntive Approprintions—Ilomeops athy to Be Admitted—Chungo inm Studics—Students in Atlencances Spectal Correspondence of The Chicago Tritiind, AxN Annon, March 18, 1873, - A fow weoka sinco, tho University was visited by tho Legislative Committeo on Stato Inetitu~ tions, accompanied by large dologations from both Houses, for tho purpose of inquiring into the noeds of tho institution. A They wers convinced of tho propricty of tho sppropriatious asked for by the University; aud, within the past wook, A OTATE ATTROPRIATION as beon mado, granting §25,000 for the com- plotion of the now collogo building, and 213,000 for o deficit of last year. Bosides this, n perma-~ . nout Btato toxof 1-20th of n mill hao been creatod. This socures to tho University about £85,000 a yenr at tho present time, which amount will, of course, bo augmented cach year by tho increase in valuo of Btatoproporty. It is safo lo soy that this, with the usual income of the Unis vorsity, will overcomo tho embarrassment under whick it has boen lnboring for eavoral years, aud placo it on o firm financial basis, During tho past weak, the Leginlaturo has passod o bill providing for tho % INTRODUOTION OF HOMEOPATITY into.the Medical Dopartmont, and for the ap- Jointment of two professors thereof, This ac- lon is likely to occasion a \'ufy strong dissent on tho part of tho Modical Faculty, who aro much opposod to such & provision,—n similer mensure huving been very stronuotsly rosisted and overecome sovoral years sinco. QUITE A RADIOAL OIIANGE Las boon made in tho studios of tho Sonior yoar, Herotoforo, but few of the studies of tho rogular courses havo beon olective; but, by a rocont chango, to take offect next yoar, the studies. of tho Sonior year are to bo alinost entiroly olec- tive. This s similar the nrrangoment at ITur- vard and Yalo, aud, it is belioved, will result very satisfactorily hero, + A similar, though porhaps not 8o completa chiange will bo mada in the atudics of the Junice enr, The faculty are exceedingly ective in all forma of improvement, and oro dotermined to maka tho University a progressive ona. STUDENTS IN ATTENDANCE, . 3 ‘Tho recent Calondar shows 1,164 students to bo in attondance hore, divided among the koyoral departments, as ,{olfows: Lew, 8U1; Mediesl, 8573 Litorary, 476. - - : Of those in' the Litorary Departmont, 77 are Boniors, 72 Juniors, 121, Eophomores, 122 Frash- men, 28 in Pharmacy, ard 23 in selactod studies, Oburch componsates its clorgy, -paying .poor., reachers of indifferent personal appearance,.|. COMMENCEXMENTS. . = The Law and Modical Commencomonts occux .on next Wodnesday, tho 26th inab. 6. A, s . _ FREE RAILROAD-PASSES. Bpecial Dispatch to The Chicago Tribune, BroNorreLp, Ill, March 17,1873, Tho resolutions passod at the agvicultural meotings racently hold sll over the State, re- _questing Senators aud Ropresentativoes to return to the railronds tho pnssos with which they woro furnishod, fell upon bard hearts. In porbaps‘all but ono instanco, tho membora laughed’ at the roquest, and keep on riding without paying. Tho luxury of riding is enhienced by the cou sciougness of possossing o dendliead ticket. TLooking around tho car, whero every one in poying, tho proprictor of n pess foels o senso -of suporiority - that s just exquisite, 8o tho passes have not been returnad, excopt in one or two instunces. Tho Kano County people nsked thoir members to “renonnco tho devil and all hig works" in the shapo of passcs, and so did the Jo Daviess folks ; but membors conldn't neo it. Thoy thought & majority of their- con- stituonts did not demand tho eacrifice ; and that, ‘whon a majority believed their votes could bo influenced by passos, they would indiguantly re- sign, ‘Then, sgain, why not take a Treo rido 7 thoy 'pnid, would they not bo oncouraging and supporting the mono{:oh’au that woro grinding tho pooplo, ofe. Buch nre spebious rongons ingeniously put forth in de- fonge of deadhend riding; snd all the rocolu- tions that can bo pavsed will not influence the Gonoral Asgombly nn & body, Ono of tho ,fipst occurrences that will astonish tho world aftcr the inauguration of tho Millennium'will be the abolition of the free-pass Srilcm‘ Until that timo, it is usolons to expect tho Logislnturo to vote for the bill presented by Mr. Enow probibiting railronds from issuing to memboiw, and mombers from aceepting, frco passes. It wns reforrad to the Committeo on Public Char- ities, whoro it slumbored eix woeks, and was then' roferrod to the Judiciary Commlttee, Its author intonds to ave it called back, and onlaxge its scopo by including tho Governor, Stato ofii- cors, Judges, and all publio officials, ~ While tho dond-hoad_systom s perniclous, it noed not bo cxpected thet this Gonoral Axn:mhl{ will resign tho Qflvilo;on it confers upon thom Individually, Not thoy, ¥ —— A Warlike Woman,. Frow the Cleveland Leader o On Sunday, & woman of docidodly Southern disposition “ontored a Woodlaud aveuuo cur, taking hor pet dog with hor. On notiving lier caniuo companion, tho conductor quietly and politely informed hor that dogs wore not per- mittedin tho car and that sho must cjoct him. o woman paid no nttention to tlie request, whon tho driver nssumod all the suthority of his Tofty positiou nud informod Lor that unloss, sho nt once deposited that canino :Emdrufl)ed UpoI tho rondway ha would enforce tho full lottor ‘of tho Inw and would not bo_ rosponsible for any Lroken bones, 1o expoctod sho would “givoin'™ ab this announcoment, but ho wau mistaken, Bho aroge calmly from hor sont, drew a ravolvor {from hor pooket, took o doliborate aim at tho driver and sald: “‘Unless you drive on without moleating my dog, I'll malko you eat thin straw.” Bovoralladios at onco loft thooar in nhun;f. Tho drivor thought It was a poor, untutorad, dofonne= Jes woman, and he wouldn't hurt hor, It was' not reported whothor tho woman paid her faro on not, and the drivor would hardly bo oxpected to know, B8lo was & mowbor of tho frail sox, » quintetto of cracked voicos gang somo mulles pl?nnu of rovival-musio, pleglarized betwixt o and ought to boe pormitted to take hor dog whore elie wanta to, &

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