Casper Daily Tribune Newspaper, October 29, 1925, Page 8

BA SEE 8 i n 3 PAGE EIGHT che Casper Daily Tribune J E HANWAY AND & HANWAY Bntered at Casper (Wyoming) postoffice as second class matter Noverr zz 1916. Tribune issued every evening and The Sunday Morning at Cusper Wytming Publication offices. Tribune Butiding opposite postoffice. ver Daily every Sunday Business lelephunes Braneb Telep 15 and 16 e Connecting Al 1 Departmen MEMBEH THE ASSOCIATED PRESS exclusively entitved to the use for publication ot published herein raven) $ National rising Key Prudden, King & Prudden $ Steger E Chicago JL; 270 Madison Ave., New York City Globe ‘Bidz Hoston Mass. 607 Montgemery St. . Seattie, Wash. and Chamner or Com {ly Tribune are on file tn the sco offices and visitors are ribune will not month in arrears. n advar r subscription b KICK, tF YOU DON'T GET YOUR TRIBUNE If you don’t find your Tribt carefully for it call 15 or 16 and It will 1 s enger, Register complaints before § o'clock aE , Why We Prosper Following the prediction of the department of agriculture that the farmer would find himself in a better financial con- dition this year than for some time, with a consequent increase in business generally, comes a report from the department of labor to the effect there is a general increase in employment this fall in many of the big industries of the country. Gains have been especially noticeable in October and.are said to pres: # age a pre rou inter. Especial emphasis is giyen to the z temobile industry where unother increase has becn noted during the past thirty days, and the report of the department declares that ‘if increased employment in this industry is any indication the peak of employment and production has not yet been attained and it would seem that the overworked worc ‘saturation’ lost its meaning in the automobile industry.” The repo ays further that freight traffic has increased and so stimulated the employment in railway circles, the iron and steel industry shows additional gains, the textile industry is in 2 more fayorablee position and in the cotton and sugar beef states there is a persistent demand for worke Holiday lines are under way aud the radio and r y manu facturers s bu as never before. There is . son fer this prosperity and it cennot all be d > the f position of the United States and the contention that we were first to recover from the shock of the war. There is Tittle wonder that the people of less favored lands are anxious to come to America. A ne middle estern writer recently e> plained it . “The wisdom of our laws, our freedom from the malign and disruptive influences of communism, our delivera the burdens imposed by vast military establishments urn. aments—these things have their important bearing on the gen- eral situation, Peace and the’ untrammeled pursuit of ber arts, is Europe’s need. Europe's divestment of 1 military burdens should put her countries in the way 6f a progress and happiness comparable with our own.” Impeding Justice Attorney General Arthur L. Gilliom, of Indj. s finger on one of the chief sources of 1] : declares that by multiplying laws regulati loaded down the courts and police than it is possible for them to-do. So many acts have been made wrong by leg » Which heretofore were un- known or legal, that the work of our police forces has been multiplied to the point where it is impossible to give sufficien attention to detecting and punishing the more serious crime Mr. Gilliom s: “This is a ¢ondition which h me about as the re: a, has put wlessness when he ig conduct we haye uthorities with more work hi ult of the ever increasing tend to regu ulinost everyor ul everything by setting up moral standards and arbitrary conceptions of conduct and by attempting to compel obedience thereto by means of our police forces and other en forcement offices. If this tendency continues. I fear that it I ultimately lead to.n condition of poorly protected people real crime on the one hand, and a terri ving enfor ment of tyrannous laws which invade the sphere of priv conduct on the other. To me it seems plain that we must k such police forces as our people are willing to sustain, suffi- ciently free to permit them to cope with those who are the real criminals and we must stop demanding their protection pri marily for a yague public instead of the interests of the public, * America’s Sugar Safeguard The United States spends $2,000,000 a day present low price. All owl é one-half this quantity. Great Britain, for centuries the for sugar, at the resources suppl only its sugar tror r h t of raw-mate is planned that 50 suga will be in operation Great Britain. The friendship of Cuba and the United States alone made it possible to live in sugarless ( Brit ain during the World War. It does not wish to a he i such a position. Just now, sugar-growing would help ye the unemployment situation in Great Britain, where 1,200,000 people are jobless and drawing public dole. _ Our own country never made a better investment than in its sugar factories that prevent foreign sugar monopoly and insure the nation against a sugar famine in case of interna- tional disturbances. It is well to encourage our beet sugar industry. ctoric n aut own Youthful Criminals Among the twenty-nine commitments to the Connecticut Reformatory last week there were fourteen who had American names, and fifteen who ranged frem Cristo to Perpuchak. Of the twenty-nine commitments five are for theft of automobiles, six for burglary and seven for robbery and theft. It is to be remembered that these are all persons under and the lesson the story tells is not an agreeable one. Controversy Likely That there is likely to be more difficulty over administra tive features of the coming tax bill, than over the schedules, is indicated at Washington. In spite of the country-wide de mand for speedy action contemplating reduction of taxes, differences between the Couzens sy 1 committee and the treasury department, over rulings and methods of collection, it is thought, will cause controversy, especially in the-senat and will result in greater delay than has been expected. ‘The Couzens committee cannot report until the senate is in session, A British with visitor says that the Statue of Liber her back to the United es. Putting the fa ably, we might say that the United St Statue of. Liltrty and all that it signif stands t more tes stands back You may not be able to sy 1 it wouldn’t so: 2 country which rts, The baseball senson is over, but we still have football and e war ip, Morocco. There is no effort without an adequate cause, It takes one ore on a grandstone to keep another in the air, | | | | ! | | Tariffs and War Debts There is no reason on earth for iking up tariffs with war debts, cept it be that such union. can sibly be made the means of {n- ing the United States to reduce ariff duties, in order that more foreign products may be sent to the United States, so that foreign in- lebtedness to the United States thus niay be paid. We are inclined to think that this fs not done without thought of its’ effect upon the ‘nited States, and) the many mil- ions of ‘fully ‘employed workers ‘ages are higher than ever r history. We inclined to ink that it is a studied and a sinister scheme to overthr pros: ty dacthe United States: by sub: iting for the products of our own citizens, who pay our taxes né maintain our government, the products of aljen people, who con- tribute not. one ,cent toWard the maitnenance of our government. Things have come to a pretty pass in the Unit States, when the American people are boldly asked to up'a “huge part of their pres- productions, upen which pros: couhtry rests, in orde any and Germans, and expense: of and American their debts. And yet, is what free-traders througho United States are iemanding shall be done. Germany's failure to win the slate war has placed her -in serious, if not’ {n- extricable financial difficulties, the only possible relief from which, free- raders tell us, is for this country to give up enough of its industrial | productions to allow German pro- luctions’to come’here in their place, , to pay that t the nd those of other foreign nations that indebted to us, to come o the United States in “huge” igh quantities to allow these lebtor nations to pe of indebtedness to th For colossal gall, ted impudence, this Pi ity must be d y off ten billions United States. for unadulter- is the limit. c stroyed in the) United in © to restore | prosperity to German d the na tions that are indebted to the United 3st Tariff barriers must be re- es! | moved in order that Germany, which ti d in her attempt to become the supreme ruler of the earth, and which. ig in financial difficulties be- cause of the attempt, may be re to a cendition of prosperity, expense of the United States, | est part. Of course, these Internationalists, stored at the n who have nct studied the operations & protective fo effects tariff, ¢ rd would result in an of imp They fa’ ly. tor be to reduce the volume and | ue of our imports, because of unemployment it would cause in the United States, resulting in such a diminution of the purchasing power of the American peopte, that the inevitably there would be a ver subs 2 ailment in our im- ports. The proof of this is in the fact that the value of our imports under the existing protective tariff is nearly 50 per cent larger than their value under the Underwood riff, with its lower rates of duty, al ag it would seem, the y to cause an increase {n our imports is to incréase the pros- perity of our people, which could be accomplished by substituting ade- quate profection for, the inadequate protection that the operations of the existing tariff has revealed, to- gether with such a radical reforma- tion in the administration of tariff duties 4s will result more nearly in collect such as congress’ pro- | vided in framing the existing tariff act. The in- creased purchasing power of the American people, resulting from ze that the real effect | be Casper Daily Cribune Revolt of the States “The drive against the federal {n- heritance tax,’ says the New York Uerald Tribune, “which now prom: isés complete success, is one of the results of the awakening of the states to the necessity of protecting their openly challenged rights. We have had in this country successive eras of federalism in which national vower hag been exalted at the .ex- pense of the states. But periods of reaction always follow—as they should do—in order to preserve the rue balance between the states and the nation. We are now in such a period, and It is encouraging to see the states combining to expel the federal government from a field of taxation in which. itis an {intruder and has always been considered as such except in war times. n 1924 congress. stitbbornly raised inheritance taxes, which should have been reduced. or aban: doned. Senators and. representatives voted then against the interests of their states under the pressure of partisan polities or, unsound tax propaganda. Thirty-two governors have,now united {na demand that the federal treasury shall stop tax- ing estates for its benefit. The states which speak: through. their executives have majorities. in. both the house and: the senate. It fg no wonder that Mr. Green and Mr, Garner, the chief supporters of high peacetime federal levies on estates, are now taking to cover and sug: gesting that the federal government net hereafter simply as an agent of the states in collecting such reve- nues. “There ought to be no duplicate tate and federal taxation of in- heritances. Mr. Mark Graves, of the New York Tax commission, was absolutely right when he told the Ways’ and Means commitkee that ‘the states have a superior claim on their revenues,’ and that the in- heritance tax increases in the 1924 act were contrary to established policy. “There remains the question of r the state inheritance Here rida is the great bugaboo. She has put a constitu- tional veto on inheritance levies. Other states, realizing the economic disadvantages Of levies on capital, are fearful that. Florida, and other commonwealths following her ex- ample, will prosper disproportionate- ly by domlciling large fortunes. If the estates desire to maintain equal- ity in this respect they can do so by imposing uniform and moderate estate taxes and avoiding clashes over the power to tax the~ same property. On this point Mr. Graves sted the ultimate solution. when he said: “The ideal situation vould be that no matter where a dicd under the Stars and duties wou'd be an defied common sense onsress d the counsels of President Cool- idge and Secretary Mellon when it increased the estate taxes in 1924. Tt did a wrong to th states which the lvtter have quickly discovered that it is in their power to make congres# repatr.” ’ Seo 2 Sa The Fruits One who understands Industry, who is familiar with manutacturing, mining and agricultural operations, does not have to devote much time to British productive activities to discover what free-trade has done for the country. It has created a condition which restrains the pro- gress of industry just as a London fog does that of a motorist. All ahead is uncertain and full of dan- gers. Confidence? There !sn't any such thing! The British manufacturer gropea. In extremely few cases has he had the courage to bulld largely and em- ploy: the great: amount of capital which would be required to install thi reforms, might, possibly, cause 4 further increase in our imports, but revision downward would surely them. decrease Twilight By Bertha Ten Eych James. Meht that» closes green across the flelds Moves quietly and like a ‘drifting leaf. This falls idle now, troubled and yield: flence. And We'll pay $2 for your cake 7 and $1 for your biscuits vif you bake them with ScHILLING | | Baking Powder and they do not please you - merely tell your grocer. He will pay you $2 instantly, and without question. This offer holds good any timer year inand year out. S aking’ Powder ~, CY tartar B Cream of tartar comes from the pure juice crystals of luscious grapes ra healthful fruit product the costly machinery and equipment that are essential to the lowest cost of production. He {s courageous enough; what he lacks 1s confidence, for he has no assurance that even his home market will not be taken away from him. Great Britain {!s the dumping ground of the mistakes of the rest of the world’s manufactuters. They hide thelr mistakes of overproduc- tion and of faulty production by shipping the stuff to England and felling it row ft. will . bring. Consequently every British manufs turer {s forever be! his own mar! It {s but ake him ¢ expand and try t e e 4 big way as they do tn the United States. Consequently England {ts still a country of small tactories, doing so much of thelr work by hand that the advance fin wages has al- most doubled their costs. Not a Shylock Some of our newspapers which habitually take the International rather than the American view of things are now protesting mildly be- cause of the report that the nation- al administration will frown upon the idea of American bankers lend- ing any more money to France or other European nations which re- fuse or fail to fund) their debts to the United States government. “Says the Springtield’ Republican: “Frankly the Republican does not Uke the application of that kind of pressure; it comes nearer the sug: gestion of Shylock than anything hitherto done or proposed. It fs up to France to pay her debt according to her capacity to pay er to openly repudiate the debt if she prefers. Cancellation Jg not called for by the United States. Let the debt remain unpaid and unhonored, however, rather than engage in coerclye meas- ures in private banking circles de- signed to bring a reluctant debtor to her knees.” | If France has the power to repu- diate’ the debt owing to the United States then surely the United States government has the right to advise American’ bankers against lendifg meéney to a nation which: fails to fund Its honest obligations. if France has the power to refuse to pay, then it follows that Uncle Sam cannot coerce her, even {f he so de- sired. * But there {s nothing of coercion in the reported action of President Coolidge. If France cannot pay what she owes the United States and can- not even pay the interest at one per cent for five years, then certain- ly a friendly warning to American investors would seem to be in order. If interest at one per cent cannot be paid, what. assurance is there | that in the future interest of seven,. or elght, or nine per cent could be Mquidated? The money which the American bankers lend to Europe Js net made in the banks. It comes from the people of the United States, who would eventually hold the bag if there was an trouble about repayment, just as they will hold the bag and pay France's war debt through taxation, {f France does not fund it and commence pay- ing on the principal and interest. How can we know just how much money the French can safely bor- row frem American private Invest- ors until they get their financial sit- uation clarified. and how can this be clarified until the war debt is funded? It would certainly seem that there is something beside ten- tative coercion in any intimation which may have gone out from the | White House. Here is a quotation from Charles E. Mitchell, president of the Nation- al City Bank of New York, who certainly net an isolationist, given as he returned from a three-monbhs’ trip to Europe, “Buropean nations, indebted | to the United States should not look to this country for further financial assistance until they have set in or- der thelr international obligations. No country can get a proper balance to its budget until {ts requirement as to debt te settled. Until tht te done ft ts distinctly at a cemmereial 1 disadvantageinternally, and. exter- nally because it is quite impossible fo measure the credit status of any country for establishment of a debt with private [nvestors of the United States.” It is really too bad that so many realy excellent newspapers see American affairs through European eye slakses. ‘La Mort By Jessica Royer. Autumn dies. Shouts a bold Sets a cap of orange On her red-gold hair; Dons a shroud of crim&on; Flaunts a purple: flower; Mocks the hoary headsman In her last, mad hour. A CHILD IN PAIN run to Mothe| for relief. So di e Foe eecan Ee | bowels, cramps, diarrhoea |CHAMBERLAIN’S. COLIC and DIARRHOEA | REMEDY Keep it alwa; in your home, | Coffee Baking Powder Extracts Spices By AILEEN LAMONT. (Copyright, 1925, Ca8per Tribune.) NEW YORK, Oct. 28.—The tub silks which will be a feuture of the southern winter season haye double designs, one, in form and one in color. The decorations start by giving an all-over effect composed of three or four motifs such as dots, triangles or circles arranged regu- larly in horizontal tiers. This de- sign is then broken up into many others by printing the dots, triangles and circles in Colors, These color designs form large \chevrons, circles triangles, * different may | or A Potent Lure. “She's fishing with a dry f That {s the way one enthusiastic sportsman described one of the latest dance frocks worn here re- cently. What'he meant was that the dress gave the Impression of floating about its wearer. ot printed chiffon which most the effect of transparenc: extremely full circular skirt pleated in a half dozen pastel shades overlapping on@ anothey, while the bodice of silver tissue was ticht and plain. Mutts. Long before Roger Peckinpatigh’s world series errors were forgotten merchants put muffs on the market. The latest Parisian importations aré feather muffs composed of the body plumage of wild duck and pheasants. The brown and gold of the latter blends wonderfully with the fall! colorings. A band of plumage on the small hats frequently matches the muffs. Two Tones at Least. So far, few fur jackets have made their appearance at the football sta- diums and horse shows. Many ex- pert designers declare that the long coats will be permanent even in the sport furs such as raccoon, oppo: sum, leopard and leopard cat. Th base this belief on the fact that th whole tendency this season in| frocks and coats, both fur .and} fabrics, emphasizes the use of two | tones’ of materia]. It is extremei difficult to follow this trend in garment so short as a jackette. Changing Colors. The latest sport hat enables one to change one’s colors with one’s, escort. These hats are decorated with two ostrich plumes slipped up and down through a_ slit in_ the velour crown high on the right side. These may be removed) instantly and feathers of the college\colors spon- soréd by the escort inserted. Feather flowers in brillant lines also are favorite trimmings In the late stall hats. South American Hero’s Statue THURSDAY, OCTOBER 29, 1925 The inscription on the monumen: concludes with this sentence: “Bis name, tike ‘Washington, rep. resents the American ideal of democ. justice and liberty. JUDGE MATSON NAMED ON MAJOR COMMITTEE Unveiled in U.S. OF LAW ASSOCIATION WASHINGTON, Oct. revolutionary hero American mitions—Jose tin of Argentina—cam 29.—A@)—A three South de San Mar- to new hon- ors in unvelling he of bronze e tue of the Lb-| erator as i the Ameriean people from the pe una. Ligheet honors, quilitary and offl- cial, attended arrangements for pr sentation of the statue by Ambas- sador rredon of Argentina and e in an address by Pres e from 4 CHEYENNE » Oct a Judgi Matson has be hono: n offer from , Che of Kansas, fo: | U.S. se nd now president the American Bar sssoctation becor mentibe the s committ { five Internati law of that body, ——$—. ___ Shrine Ceremonial Set for Rawlins fdent Coolidge. The si of the hea of revolution ewuggle of Argenti a Chile and Peru stands in Judiciary CHEYENNE, Wyo., Oct —Th Square, within of the Wash] annual fa remonial of the A. ington monume It is the only|O. N. M. 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