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0} EO) ie et el ee PAGE TEN. Che Casper Daily Cribune Entered at Casper (Wyoming) postcffice as second Class matter, November 22. 1916. The Casper Daily Tribune fssued every evening and The Sunday Morning Tribune every Sunday, at sper, Wyoming. Publication offices: Tribune Build ing. opposite pos.office. Business Telephones ---...---------- =---- 15 and 16 Branch Telephone Exchange Connecting All Departments E. HANWAY AND E. B. HANWAY ASSOCIATED PRESS The Associated Pree is exclusively entitled to the use for publication of news credited in this paper and also the local news published herein. Menwer of Audit Bureau of Circulation (A. B. ©.) Advertising representatives s Prudden, 1 1 Ave., New York City; uite 404 Sharon B’dg. cisco, Cal. Coples of the ew? York, Chicago, and visitors ure By J MEMBER TH an Francisco offices SUBSCRIPTION RATES By Carmer and Outside State + ily and Sunday y » Sunday on.y -- = 2.50 “ly and Sund: - 4.50 8, Daly and 5 ~ 2-25 oa = 9508 One Year, Datly and Sunday eo Yeu janday Only . Months, Daily and Sunday Months, Dally and Sunday ad nd All subscrir must be pa Dally Tribune will not insure delivery after sub- tion becomes one month in arrears. if YOU DON’ YOUR ‘TRIBUNE on’t find uw. e atter looking care- 1-15 or 16 and Re Will They Do It? Do the assessors of Wyoming in convention assembled mean what they say in their resolu- tions about doing the work of the offices them- sclves and abolishing deputies and other hired help, or are they simply handing out a little yule- tide bunk to the beloved taxpayers? If they mean it three cheers for them. If they have actually awakened to a realizing sense of the necessity of economy in public office and reduction of over- head in government, and believe it is time to flee the wrath of an exploited and long-suffering public, we are h them and so is everybody else. These gentlemen have it in their hands to be mighty effective in the direction they have mark- ed out for themselves and backed by a board of county commissioners who will at the same time look upon public tax money as sacred and spend it sparingly, rather than hunt.new ways to increase the collections, taxpayers*may look to the future with some hope. The people of Wyoming will hold the assessors to a strict accountability of the promises con- tained in’ their resolutions. They will support them in their good work of economy. They will call them good officers and good citizens. Finding Fancy Names Investing crimes with fancy names does not re- lieve the criminal of guilt, and on no account should it excuse him from facing punishment be- fitting h¢s acts. : Take for instance the Illinois preacher who fn company with his “sweetheart” murdered his wife and her husband in order That they could the better get away with an intimacy that had been suspected by the victims. Attorneys for the mau have discovered that he is suffering from what is called Alzheimer’s disease and will set it up as 1 defense when the murder case is heard. Alzheimer’s disease is a so-colled discovery in the realms of psychology and psychiatry, so re- cent, that the text books do not contain any ac- count of it. Those who pretend to explain the “disease” say it mania which attacks, not nll, but some men, approaching middle life ren- Jering them “indiscreet What bunk? -Why classify i name in the circumstances? Some peo. pl from childhood to senility. Others « t way in the early part of life and then learn better. There is no half way point at vhich they become foolish again. If there is there usually some reasonable explanation. The Tin murderers are suffering from no other disease than pure cussedness and a desire to have each other, even at the cost of murder- ing people who stood in their way. This was more than indiscretion. It was crime, punishable by the law. ' | Then ,there is the « is indiscretion and ar indis se of the Chicago young man who killed his father. Friends say it wa shell shock or gas due to service at the front in Trance. Too much is being excused on this ac count. It has grown to be the popular exy tion for all kinds of misdemeanors and crim on the part of the boys who served in the wa The young fellow in question had spent until 3 o'clock in the morning at a road house filling his hide with rotten bootleg liquor. Came home at the hour named, abused his sister, and when his father remonstrated, seized a rusty war trophy, a sabre, from the wall and ran it through his father’s bowels. It was not shell shock nor gas, it was just pure cussedness super-induced by rotten whiskey. It is quite the fad for specialists, alienists and other scientific gentry to find fancy names for erimes caused by the slopping over of original sin in the members of the human family. The old Wooden Nutmeg state has just held a special election for United States senator, to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Frank B.| Brandegee, who for twenty years represented | Connecticut in the senate. As was to be expected Hiram Bingham, Repub- lican, was chosen by the voters by a large major- ity over Hamilton Holt, Democrat Mr. Bingham has long been a professor of Yale. He is the present Lieutenant Governor of the state and in the November election was chosen governor on the Republican ticket by a tremen-| dous majority, so that in the space of a few weeks he is the lientenant governor, governor. elect and senator-elect. The term of the first of-| 4 . °, Unique Bid. Florida has put one over. And not a badone at that. She made a-bid to human selfishness and so far as can be judged it will prove profitable She has abolished income and inheritance taxes- She has added sémething to her mild climate as a desirable place to live. t The situation will appeal to the rich, the mod: erately well-to-do and all-others who do not de- sire to be robbed of what they have earned when they are gone from earth. It does seem unjust to the keen and energetic business man; everywhere, who has paid all and sundry the taxes: levied upon him during the years of his productivity, federal income, state, county and municipal taxes, that he ought not to direct the disposition of what he has escaped with as he sees fit. - Florida has offered’ sanctuary to those weary of taxpaying and no doubt will greatly increase her population and build up her towns and cities. Free-Trade Ports Efforts have been made. to camouflage the Free-trade Port proposition by substituting the name “Foreign Trade Zones.” It is simply a change in name but not in nature. It is a propo- sition to give foreign products an advantage of American products right here in United States territory. To all intents and purposes Free-Trade Ports and Foreign Trade Zones are foreign ter- vitory. That portion of a Free-Trade. port in which French china is on sale might just as. well be called Limoges, for Lomoges china is offered for*sale there at Limoges prices, plus only the transportation charges. The buyer does not have to go to France to lay in a stock of Limoges ina. All that he needs to do is to visit the Free Port in this country, where he will find another Limoges right here at home. That would unques- tionably be an advantage to local merchants who want to deal in foreign products, but it would be a disadvantage to the real backbone of Amer- ican industry, the producers. It would hinder the sale of American wares by facilitating the sale of the French wares. It would be true of the ox- port trade as well as of the local trade. Foreign producers would have the advantage in the do- mestic markets and the benfits of the protective tariff system would be ta,that extent.destroyed. In the matter of cutlery, a Free-Trade Port would be practically Solingen, Germany, or Shef- field, England, provided German, or English cut- lery should be stored there for sale and shipment. Instead of patronizing American cutlery manu- facturers, the buyers would be likely to visit the Free Port, because they could undoubtedly save money by so doing, especially if such buyers should be purchasing for the export trade, There would be no duty to be paid on export goods, de- stined, let us say, for some Mexican or South American port. It sums itself up into this: Is it better for the country to make it easier for traders and for for- eign manufacturers by establishing Free-Trade Ports, or is it better for the country. to faver~do- mestic manufacturers by refusing to give foreign manufacturers the advantage? That_is the main question. It is a question of “America first” or foreign countries first. We know what the voters will have to say in answer to the question. if it is put up to them and they fully understand the situation. They are for building up and maintaining home industry. We concede that ree Trade ports. would be an advantage to some people. It would help import- ers of foreign merchandise. It would be a .con- venience to dealers who would buy. foreign mer- chandise in preference to American merchandise. provided they could do so conveniently. It would be an advantage to such dealers, bécause they would not have. to send buyers abroad to secure foreign goods. None of the smaller dealers would go to that expense, Free Ports or no Free Ports. Instead they: would buy American goods in ‘the absence of Free-Trade Ports, and foreign mer- chandise if we had FPree-Trade Ports. We believe that no sincere, disinterested pro- tectionist is in favor of Free-Trade Ports, or For- eign Trade Zones, whichever or whatever name they may be called, if he fully understands their purpose.and effect. We predict that no protectionist congress will vote for the establishment of the’ Free Port sy tem, for it is diametrically opposed to and de- structive of the protective tariff policy. There is how before congress a bill embodying about as impudent a Mree-Trade Part proposition as éver insulted the intelligence ‘of a protection- ist congress. Needless to say, it was introduced | by a Pree-Trader. Tariff Reduction and Unemployment’ Canada’s policy of tariff uncertainty and low duties by means of British preferences, special commercial treaties and favored nation treat- ment, has resulted in a great amount of unem- ployment in Montreal, the chief industrial and commercial center of the Dominion. A similar, but perhaps not so severe, condition exists in eastern Canada generally. For the first time in over half-a century the city council of Montreal has voted money to cfirry on work to provide re lief for the unemployed. Clergymen, charity work- ers and trade union officials all declare that un- employment in Montrtol exceeds anything in their experience, and that fully 25,000:people ina. city of about 800,000 are already in,actual want—dn extraordinary circumstgnee, since normally there is plenty of employment up to the close of navigation on the St. Lawrence. - The continuance of the industrial depression is the more remarkable in view of the fact that the Canadian farmer this year harvested good egetable crops, and that the grain crop, thougli small, was more profitable, owing to the big in- crease in prices, than the bumper grain crop of 1923. So far there has been little or no evidence that Canadian manufacturing has received a stimulus, such as might have been expected from the increased purchasing power of. the. farmers. With the government threat of further tariff re- ductions hanging over their heads, manufacturers are discouraged from launching out on a pro- gram of increased production, and labor is large- ly unemployed or on short time. High Ideals The president uttered a worthy sentiment when fice expires on his assumption of the governor ship early next month. Promptly after his inau-| ation governor, he will resign and proceed & ngton where he will be sworn in as} "nited States senator. No man in Conneticut has ever had as great number of honors thrust upon in such brief space of time. milton Holt, the Democratic opponent is a sr New York editor and publicist, ardent ate of the league of nations, and follower “lrow ¥ He unty in the wn including his him "y principal city a eve some toy 2 of Woodstock. he said: “T want the people of all the earth to see in the | American flag the symbol of a government which intends no oppression at home and no, aggression | abroad, which in the spirit of a common brother- hood, provides assistance in time of distress.” Could anything be loftier or could it be ex terse and meaningful ‘words uttered by the presi- dent, are finding not. only a place in the state papers of the nation but a place in the hearts Of his countrymen. oribune ~ Ae CROSS-WORD PUZZLE _ Py ee state banks and 1,731 national banks, in 1884 there were S17 state bgnks exclusive of savings banks, and 35) become by no’ n “minor «fet trust companies, and 2,664 national] ture in the world’s greatest celeb banks; in 1904 there were 6,823 state} tion. It can be and should an banks, exclusive of savings banks| outlet for its finest exe end 585 trust companies, while} But it will not be a there were only 5,331 national banks, in 1924 there were 18,000 banks, exclusive of savings banks, 1,600 trust companies, and only 7, z y com-}179 national banks. During the cal s es of 8 endar year, 1923, 41 national banks| mas shopping that it wishes to ex- withdrew from the Federal Reserve| hibit for the friends and tons system. Hon. Henry M. Dawes,] and loved ones ror whose venefit comptroller of the currency favors] this mighty machinery is annually branch banking in states and only] put in motion, large cities where branch banking is] And to make the, Christmas spirit permitted by states and only large] all-inclusive—as ‘t should be—shop- 4 r ukir, for| cities where-branch banking is per-| pers will not postpone the ‘good Copenhagen and for Trafalgar. ‘| mitted by states. Hon. Edmund Platt, | work of Chr’stmas buying till in'the Campbell’s poem,’ “Pleasures of} vice governor of the Federal Reserve | last few rush days it ‘becomes an Hope,” has been recited by hundreds | pilities of civil life would hardly] tntolerable burden and a heart- of ‘school, boys who never thought}system, favors branch banking] breaking ordeal to’ the willing “ser- of the Navigation act, which was|proadly and nationally with few] vants of the public on whom may ‘be thought of and hoped for :more than | restictions. thrust tasks as im: as those cwo centuries before {t came to pass. Dp. R. Crissinger, governor-gen-| the Egyptians imposed on the child- OO eral of the Federal Reserve system] ren of Israel. ag Branch Banking _[' opposed to branch banking by na-] Last moment shopping {s. unfair The suestion of brangh bankiiig in- given the rights and privileges tol to the storekeepers, who have aimply tional banks as a principle, but a prov'ded weeks ahead of time ' i sists that national banks must be| care and attention ni See : al eceusary MAM sled parg yale ers a) Scrhe have branches in states where state| cover the demands of the Christ- Currency says: “Unies congress| 28"ks or trust companies have that! mas trade, so only that it be equally | gives rellet,to tho national banks re- | Pivilese- distributed. ‘They, too, in return quired to belong to the Federal Re-|_TR® Purpose of the so-called Mc-} have a right to expect co-operation serve system, the death warrant is|F%dden bill to amend certain sec:|/from those who may pfofit by /their signed to the national banks and the| “nS. of the national banking law! foresight. Se Federal Reserve system cannot su - vive.” » . and the Federal Reserve system, {S| yast moment snopping, in “@Adl- The meat ofthe problem is the | to save the Federal Reserve system.| ton, 49 an exceedingly stupid 1 pro. ceeding on the part of the thought- space, words starting at the numbered squares and competi between state * less buyer ‘and a poor complimerit\to horizontally or ly oF reat on haninns is ner| The Business of It _ | the triena or iovea one he thus eo HORIZONTAL VERTICAL mitted, and national banks in aray ph ayes 7 after the aeoel chose same stat : been skimmed ot ative aA HA tT ae Dranch banking is permitted in| -Clitlstmas Day ftself is confined to| by more hearty. Christmas: givers. 6—To put away eats: bo ing 3! 17 states: Arizona, California, Del-| te single church service and (the | ——————_ ety erntel “she Sarees gan, Mississippi, New York, North Ragin at eee ane Hae 17—A beverage &—A number Carolina, Ohio, Fhode isian®:| warehouses, absorb the concentrat: 18—Interjection 9—A musical note ain Carolina, Tennessee and VIT-| (4 crrort “of a multitude of workers 19—To do 10-eA rash . and so cannot be crammed into the e1—swift 13—To evade All national banks are required] row days immediately, preceding the to belong to the federal system; state banks may belong ‘or not as suey el National banks furnish 15—To reflect sound 18—A vegetable 20—Unit cf weight festival itself. Christmas buying and selling and mailing and shipping—Iis the business structure needed to 23—A type of snowshoe 24—Where goods are so! 26—Yonder (abbr.) pe —A vessel two-thirds of the assets of the Fed-| house the Yulet'de spirit—cannot epee. REE ito eacanchite eral Reserve system, yet state banks! 6 completed without the bricks of 40—Something abnormal 25—Strength electing to beldng -to-it, have the} forethough and the mortar of gen- 81—Molst 27—Wide benefit of these banking: assets. eral consideration for everybody con- §2—An exclamation 29—A color National banks restricted by the| cerned. 83—Covered with etone 30—A preposition Federal eserve system, and denied} Indeed, the spirit of Christmas ts the right to establish branches, are gradually giving up their national bank .charters and becoming state plainly manifest {1 the heart of those who throng, the streets and crowd the stores and _postoffices in 33—Part of a flower 84—Part of @ prayer 85—By way of 36—A snake * 38—At present 87—A cattic farm 41—A prince 42—Female deer 44—To deal out sparingly 45—A beverage 46—Intended 39—A Scotch tribe 48—Combat 40—A bind 49—Indefinite article 42—To hinder: 50—A wound | 43—To follow 51—A bean | 46—To ponder | 47—To throw ° 50—An animat 53—Negation 54—Part of the face 65—Second-hand 62—Affirmation: 57—Beneath 54—Negation 68—A treatise 56—1 “Papa” Forgotten Forecast H8w little the man or woman of the present day thinks. of Richard the Second. Posibly some remember that in early Ife they read Dickens’ “Child's History of England,” and shuddered at his account of the un- happy king, who may have been murdered by two villains of the most atrocious type. But few even of those to whon: industrial questions are of interest, few speakers or writers, mention thé forecast of England's greatness. which sounds from that faraway reign. Parliament passed an act whith sald: ‘To increase the navy of England, which is greatly dimin- ished, it {8 assented and .accorded that none of the king's lege people do from henéeforth ship any, mez- chandise In going out or-coming i within the realm of England tn any port, but’ in the king's lega It is.not surprising that many are lignorant of this statute. Apparently 2 No genuine ef a merchant fleet was made. @ was a genera} desire jto-help the English farmers and to |build up English workshops, hence | the recommendation that coun: | try, buila ‘more’ ships; \ Resolutions | without money and without energy ao not accomplish anything and the PUZZLE ‘SOLUTION Solut‘on of Thu “Puzzle. {clRlo[s{SIwio[a[o[p lulz [zc je} ARO iG [) cargo, and under the care of sailors |from the continent. She might easily be run into a convenient port, her goods taken out,’ her name changed, lier hull newly painted and r rigging altered. -But if thrée fourths Of the crew were British subjects’such an attempt\might fail, or rather the men who wanted to B 1 away | make such 4n attempt would prob- the Second was dead long before| Port there might be some commer Columbus was born, and the carry-| Cia! situation which a British cap- Ing: trade of the pote meant many | Op Beiiett Neate she forecast a cargo for those bayond the seas. * a SoA forecast may be the means |‘#!nyfrom another land would take of bringIng about its own fulfilment. | *Pother view. Kepler studied a long timo before| If the seventeenth century and he_found out .the.way.in.which the|evén.in the’ eighteenth it’ was: an planets did not move. Then th easy matter to convert a trading motion was less difficult to discover. | vessel, info a man-of-war, | The, mer- ‘The act of parliament asserting that | chantimen that sailed on long: voy- | it was,a bad policy to’ encoure, ages or went near islands. where foreign shipping was a strong recom: | Piracy sprang up by. spontaneous mendation for British” shipbuilding. | generation: often. carried a heavy From .time to time somebody thought} battery. By insisting that . three over it. There had been daring sea-| fourths of the merchant seamen men, ready for battle or tempest.} Should be British subjects, parlla- There ‘were enterprising mariners} ment had supplied a powerful re- eager to take risks if there. were| Serve to the nation. In case the profits in view. Decades ran into| Dutch, the French or the Spaniards generations, and generations fe!!| Sent a hostile fleet into the Channe! into ne. The old Tudor period was | there were trained seamen who could one of eager striving for greatness|be called on to guard their -native on the sea.. Spain's Armada proyed|Seas. Nor is this all. If an enemy that {t was not invincible, As Tudor | privateer spied a British brig well succeeded to Plantagenet and Stuaft| laden, the brig,:manned Ly sturdy tW@ Tudor, so canie at last the days| British tar.s would be Jikely to fight. of Cromwell. If she had a crew picked up at Then came the Navigation act] scveral foreign ports-she might haul which went far toward confining | down her flag without a shot. both import and export trade to We, who broke away from Eng- British bottoms. It was followed|iand’s grasp, often underrate the by a measure proviging that the| tremendous fight that jsland waged. master and three fourths of the|The American colonists were sup- crew of every British vessel should| ported by France, Spain and Hol- be British subjects. Now the dream|land. Great Britain had to guard of Richard the Second’s day was] her West India islands and her coming into its own. Far East possgssions.» She had to Imagine » vessel laden with a rich watch out lest herebe an upris! Hams aa Bacon | OODNESS, usefulness and good cheer go with the giving of Puritan Hams See Bacon a for Christ- mas. The special holiday wrappings too, : pp appa 'Yy Ppings too, are expressive Puritan meats are appreciated gifts, i joyment ner satisfaction for the whole fernite ete rf ooh Puritan Hams and Bacon have a finer flavor, because they are By this Cudahy process, the delicious fla is retained vs Be ek pee) by the diffusion of the TBEAR’s tetiifal foes. Time and care ate necessary essentials to the success of this excellent cure. For a Merry Christmas give Puritan. _ Like all other Cudahy products “Te taasctanghs ole The Cudahy Packing CoUSA. Makers of Puritan Hams-Bacon-Lard-Sausage The World’s Second LIVE STOCK MARKET A river of gold—$800,000 « day, cash, fows from Omaha out into the Middle ‘West in returo for livestock received at the Omaha Market. ‘This Market js growing yearty—| Shuck ise eitdency and feirgealing Ship to Omaha and be Satisfied OMAHA,;CHAMBER OF COMMERCE ‘because it hi ices; beca' meny buyers fisvorable; because the yerds ere e rondel