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it “NO CHANGE SHOWN IN _ WEEK’S WOOL TRADE Stiktigth of: Grades ing From Quarter Blood Down Is Only: Feature; Foreign Markets Continue Firm. BOSTON, Aug, 1—The Commer. cial Bulletin will say tomorrow: “The -week has shown little fur- ther change in prices for wool in the eastern markets, except that the grades from quarter blood down are fittle stronger. The volume of Gusiness done is hardly so great as in ‘previous weeks but the market may be described as broader and prices thruout are exceedingly firm “with the tendency towards a bigher level, Buying in the west is scat- tered and at very firm rates, with little more than five per cent of the new clips estimated to be in awewers hands, “The foreign markets are firm and tending igshtly upward on all de- seriptions of wool. “The outlook for the manufactur- era is- generally regarded’ as prom- ising, no announcement has been 85 yet concerning the coming light weight season but a fairly good demand for goods js generally ex- pected, It would seem doubtful it prices would be named very much under those of Jast season. “Mohair demand is in narrow com- pass and prices are merely steady,” The Bulletin will publish the fol- owing Systations: tomorrow: A Dom # Ohio and Pennsylvania fleeces, Delaine unwashed 55@: half blood combing Sic; 3-8 blood combing 50@5lc, Michigan and New York fleeces, Delaine unwashed 51@53c; half blood unwashed 51@52c; 3-8 blood un- washed 49@50c; % blod unwashed 45 @46c. Wisconsin, Missour! and rage New England: Half blood 47@49c 3-8 blood 46@48e; % blood 44@45c. Scoured basis: Texas fine 12 months $1.27@1,30; fine elght months $1.15 @ 1.20. fornia, northern | $1.25@1.30; middle county $1.12@1.15; southern $1.00@ 1,05. Oregon eastern number 1 staple $1.30@1.32; fine and F. M, combing $1.23@128; eastern clothing $1.10@ 1,12; valley number 1, $1.15@1.18, Territory: Montana and smilfar fine Staples choice $1.30@1.35; half blood combing $1,18@1.25; 3-8 blood comb- ing $1.00@1,10; 1-4 blood combing, 85@P0c. y Pulled: Delaine $1,35@1.38; A A $1.30@1.35; a supers $1.15@1. Mohair best combing 75@80c, best carding 65@70c. g Crude Output for First Half of Year Compiled ‘Total production of ofl in Wyom- ing for tho first six months of 1924, up to and including June 30, was 22,4 2 barrels, For the 213 days the dafly average preduction in the state was approximately. 105,475 bar! rels, The output of Salt Creek for the six-month period was 17,961,030 bar. rels. Daily average for the field for the 218 days was © aprpoximately 84,324.09 barrels, Basing comparisons’ on the figures already.given, it will be geen that Ralucinek Pak Page ig ores the yeaE prod oan! vor ming's-entire output of petroleum. (Copyright. 1924, Casper Tribune) rs Tron $ < LIs.—! y iron man: “ufacturing companies are. speeding Wp operations since the’ state leases “on which they operate expire.tr a few years, Royalties pald the state . last week totaled $500,000, Tonnage from~state-owned mines this year will exceed that of 1923 by 7,640,006 tons, or 25 per cent, state cfficials say. - HOUGHTON, Mich.—The™ Cleve Jand Cliffs Mining company, largest iron ore operators in the upper pen- insula, have gone on e four day a week schedule, Leaded ped that ‘all mines were overstocked and curtail. ment would continue until conditions improved. . ‘Tobacco ATLANTA. — Twenty-five million pounds of bright leaf tobacco, valued at $6,500,000 will be auctioned at south Georgia warehouses beginning August 6. The acreage this year is estimated at 84,000 or double that of 1923. HARTFORD, Conn.—Drought in the Connecticut valley has already caused $1,000,000 damage to tobacco crops and if rain does not fall, the damage may reach $10,000,000. Lumber ; NEW ORD®BANS.— Orders at southern pine mills increased 3.8 per cent to 84,500,000 feet last week, Ship- ments fell off 1.1 per cent to 75,000,- 000 feat and production dropped: Per cent to 67,000,000 feet. Unfilled orders total 208,700,000 feet, ea wits EN is Automobiles DETROIT.—Sales of Lincoln cars increased 42 per cent in the first half of this year, compared with the cor- responding period of 1923. The 3,000 employes of the Ford Motor company's Canadian plant are on vacation pending inventory and will be recalled August 11, ol HOUBTON,-~Average daily oj] pro, duction of the south Texas and Gulf coast fields fell 5,855 barrels in the last week to 122,200 barrels, Glass PITTSBURGH.—Demand for flat glass has been such that orders are being, filled from four to ten weeks behind their receipts. Glass special. Hes are moving well. There has been no change in window glass produc- tion schedules. Cotton SPRINGFIELD, Il.—The - Iilinois cotton crop is improving steadily as weather conditions in the last ten days have been favorable. Non-f Metals JOPLIN, Mor Belgian smelters have been heavy buyers of lead and zinc ores in this district recently. ‘This is due to the fact that England {s utilizing practically all the produc. tion of her colonler. NEW STORE 10 BE OPENED HERE ‘The Bankrupt Sales company which recently purchased the stock of the C. M. E’gins store from the hands cf the sheriff and which has been conducting a sale of the mer- chandise has closed out the remain- der of the stock by a private deal and has now closed the store. The store will be reopened with an entirely new stock and will be known as the Parisian Ladies Ready-to-Wear store, P. B. Gins berg will be the proprietor of the new establishment which will han- die a high class ine of merchan- dise for women. - Mr. Ginsberg has been in the busi- ness for many years and promises the women 6f Casper a service that should meet their wants. ~ TIME CHANGES A change in train schedules is an- nounced by the Chicago and North- western railroad. Train No. 603 which now arrives at 1:50 p. m. and departs at 2:05 p. m., under the ngw schedule will arrive at 1:30 and depart at 1:60. It is westbound. No. 622, eastbound..will arrive at 5:45 Se Sela th Es SEA A eee Bat SR Ta ad been arriving at 5:15 and departing at 5:30. No. 613 which {s a mail train that is deadheaded back after it gets here will arrive at 11 p. m. The new rcheule will be in oper: ation after 12 o'clock Sunday. —— Chas. Warren Is. on Hand for Campaign Work WASHINGTON, Aug. 1.—Arrival here of Charles B. Warren, retiring ambassador to Mexico and Chatir- man of the platform committee at the Republican national convention revived speculation as to the part he will take in the Republican ‘cam- Paign. ‘ Mr. Warren, after a brief stop- over at his home in Detroit, came to Washington to surrender for. mally his commission as ambassador to Mexico, but it was understood as a White House guest, opportunity. would be afforded for conferences ot a tical nature between him and ‘the president. It has been generally presumed among Repub- icon leaders here that M1, Warren would be requerted to take a proml- nent part in the campaign because ef lis experience c# republican na- tloun! committeeman ic- Michigan for » number of ycqre and because *f hin work as leader of the platform builders at Clevelund. Mr, Coolldge js expected to go over his notification address, now being drafted, with Mr, Warren, during the latter's visit at the White Hou ———>->__—_ For results try a Tribune Clas Ad and depart at 6 o'clock p, m. It has sified Allied Chemical & Dye ----. 71 American Can ~.---------- 125 American Car and Foundry - 172 American American American American American. American American American Smelting & Refg. BUsEar lecedceuai Atehison ---------. were Atlanuic Coast Line -----..-- 1 Baldwin Locomotive --.-.--- Baltimore and Ohio -—-----. Bethlehem Steel ----. California Petroleum Canadian Pacific Central Leather ---.-------- Cerro de Pasco -. Chandler Motors -----. Chesapeake and Ohi - Chicago and Northwestern -.~ Chacog, Mi! and St. Paul, .pfa Chicago, Mil and St. Paul pfd. Chicago, R, 1. and Chile Copper Coca Cola Celarod Fuel and Iron -. Congoleum, --..-.. 48% Consolidated Gas ~ ~~ 0% Corn Products New ~-- 88 Cosden “Om --.. —~ 28% Crucible Steel — 55% Cuba Cane Sugar, pfd. - Dayison ‘Chemical --_--.-~. Du Pont de’ Nemours -. Brie -.----.. wrens: Famous Players Lasky General Asphalt --_~~. General, Hlectric General Motors -. Great Northern pi Gulf Btates Steel -___. Houston Oil Tilinols Central ex div. ...--- International Harvester Int. Mer. Marine pfd. __. Int, Tel and Tel. ____... {nyincible Oll ---... Kelly Springfield Tire Kennecott Cypper --_--. Maxwell Motors A -—.. Middle States Oil -.----.-..- Missouri, Kan. and Texas -. Missouri Pacific pfd. -. National Lead Norfolk and Western Northern Pacitio Pacific Oil -<+-------=------ Pan American ePtroleum B Pennsylvania ex div, Republic Iron and Steel -.. Reynolds Tobacco B .,. Seaboard Air Line -.. Sears Roebuck ---~---------- Sinclair Con .------recere-e= Sloss-Sheffield Steel and Iron Southern Pacific ----.--:--- 75% Southern Railway — Southern Railway pfd. ------ Standard Oj} of N. J. — Studebaker Corporation —-._. TOROS CO. eevenseeereerpencoe Texas and Pacltic ~~. Tobacoo Products ‘Traneontinental Oil Union Pacific sa. United Drug -.--=- U, S. Cast Iron Pipe -------- 100 U. 8. Ind, Alcohol -------- 72% United Btates Rubber —_.. nited States Steel --. Utah Copper ------e~. Westinghouse Electric --...- Wilys Overiand Woolworth Standard Oil Stocks Anglo ~--2--------reee- 14% 16% Buckeye ---~---. we 63 64 Continental ------~----- 38 a Cumberland ---------05 127 129 Galena ennne-eeeee-ee-- 54 67 Ohld Oi) ------0------= Prairie Oil, --.. Prairie Pipe Solar Ref. 8. 8. Ss. (3 Vacul 8, P. Ol 8. O, Ind. Cat. Creek Snes eenenn, Lance Creek -. Osage ee Grass Creek, light .. Grass Creek,| heavy Greybull “-.. Torchlight El Basin Rock Creek Salt. Creek Big Muddy Mulé Creek Sunburst Hamilton Dome --.--. Ferris -. Byron Notches Pilpt Butte ae POTATOES CHICAGO, Aug. 1.— Potatoes, weak; receipts, 90 cars; total United States shipments, 649 cars; Kansas and Missouri sacked Irish Cobblers; $1.15@1.30; few extra fancy share higher; few ordinary stock, §1.05@ 1.10; Virginia barrel Cobblers, few sales, $2.50. —e Henry —enenrme ‘| Mountain and Gulf -. 1,45 NEWS AND QUOTATIONS BY LEASED _ OIL SECURITIES | By Witeen Cranmer & Co Bessemer 7o a8 | Big Indian weveeeensee-- 04-05 | Boston Wyoming ---- 80 85 Buck Creek w.-re---- At 16 BUPK@ —--e-coceeccenen 2628 Hlackstone Balt Gresk 28 ‘30 Cha: fair 46 18 Columbine -------. 100 Centre! . RO weawenens 2:00 - 5.00 Gonsolidated Royalty - 1.20 1.22 Cow Guien -........ 08 08 Domino -. —-s--eescee 10. 1 Blkhorn ------asqeeon’ 40S B. T. Williams eee 39 BGEEO -----s-wnenne 39 OT Frants ——eeeeeveene 6,50 1.00 GOUG” ~coreerscecusen WE, 00 Jupiter 00% 01 Kinney Coastal --... 09 10 Lance Creek Royulty .~ .00% .01 1.50 Now Yerk OM eerseene 9,00 11,00 Floaply “ce<sseveqsees 1 Lod PrOUtON ceemeererecene D1 UR Red Bank ~cees--v-re$h00 § 46,00 Royalty & Producers - .06 07 Sunset ~--------erenen 113 AS Western Exploration . 3.80 3.50 Western Oil Biviag --. 15% 16% Western States - old 6 Wyo-Kana eto F ONS Sn nercsuwodencs NEW YORK -CURB Mountain Producers - Omaha Quotations OMAHA, Neb., Aug. 1.—(U, 8, De- partment of Agriculture,}--Hogs— Receipts 3500; better grades butchers Scarce steady to 15c lower; gener- ally steady; others and packing grades strong to 25c higher; bulk 200. to 300. pound butehers $8.75 to 9.00; top $9.10; desirable 160 to 200 pound averages $8.50 to 8.75; smooth packing sows $7.75 to 8.00; roughs on down to $7,50; bulk of all sales $7.75 @9.00; average cost Thursday $8.31; weight 261. Cattle—Receipts 2100; beef steers and yearlings rather slow; erally steady; killing quality plain; bulk corn fed steers and yearlings $8.75 @10.50; top handy weights $11.10; she stock dull 15@250 lower; grass- ers off most; bulls and veals, stock- ers and feeders steady; few cows and heifers $5.75@T7.75; grassers $3.75@ 5.50; pra “al veal” $8.50; bolog- nas bulls $4,004.35, Sheep-—-Receipts 7,000; lambs and yearlings ste: to 26¢ higher; bulk fat range lambs $13, top $13.65; natives mostly $13.25; fed clipped tambs $12.26 @ 12,40; $11.65; sheep steady; best fat ewes $6.50; feeders strong; early range feeding lambs $11.75@12.15, ee Butter and Eggs CHICAGO, Aug. 1.—Butter. lowe: creamery extras 36%4c; standards extra. firsts 35@35%c; firsts 33% 8446; seconds 82@83c, Eges—Unchanged; receipts 11,836 cases. fed yearlings —___--—— NEW YORK, Aug. 1.—Cotton Spot, quiet; middling, $80.97. ————— Sluggish and heavy as the toad looks, appearances ‘aro deceptive, for a toad can at @ pinch climb a brick wall, and will travel long distances in search of a home that suits it. It sheds its skin frequently, and hay- ing done so roils up its discarded coat and swallows it. MAN SENTENCED ON ONE CHARGE CKUGHT AS LIQUOR VIOLATOR CHEYENNE, Wyo. Aug. 1.— Thurman Wilsey, now’ under a federal sentence of 00 days in jail for connection with the disposition illegally of property belonging to the United States,” faces a state charge of violation of the prohibition Jaw as the result of a raid on his garage by Sheriff George J. Carroll, Wilsey, the sheriff states, was found at the gerage, with four gallons of whiskey. Wilsey was. convicted on the gov- trnment property charge more than a your ago. Ho appealed and the supreme court of the United States recently handed down a decision af- Arming-the judgment of the lower court and a mandate directing that ‘Wilsey ‘be taken into custody to serve his term. ————____ A mericazation Class Guests at Wedding of Japs CHEYENNE, Wyo., Aug. 1.— The entire Americanization class, of the First Baptist church here were guests of honor at the wedding of Kazuma Mickawa and Mrs. Urime Yoshi, Japanese members of the class. The nuptials took place at the church, Rev. R. H. Moorman officiating. ——_— For results try'a Tribune Clas! For results try a Tribune Clas- PAGE NINE :: Livestock :: All Markets STOCKPRICES {WHEAT AALLIES (DEFENSE ALIENISTS TESTIFY AS. URGE UPWARD) AFT Revival of Speculative In- terest In Oil Issues Develops NEW YORK, Aug. 1.—Stock ees continyed to seek new high levels today despite a rather heavy volume of week end profit taking. All the so-called Yan Sweringen stocks broke through their previ high levels. and good buying wi also noted in the oil, motor, public utilities and merchandising issues. Sales approximated 1,200,000 shares. 1.—Prospects ment being reached at the London reparations confer- enee had 4 bullish effect on senti- ment at the opening of today's stock market. Buying orders were again spread over a broad list with an ex- eeptionally good demand noted for the rails and motors. Atlantie Coast Line moved up 1 point to a new 1924 top and 1386 and Houston Qil ad- vaneed 114. Prices continued to surge upward during the morning despite a rather large volume of; week-end profit taking in various sections of the list. Steady accumulation of . the railroad shares resulted in additional new 1924 high records being reached by Pittsburg and West Virginia, Western Maryland, Guif, Mobile and Northern Preferred, Chicago and Northwestern and Peorla and Bast- ern Illinois. Speculative belief that United States Steel Common had definitely been placed on a seven per cent basis by the declaration of three extra dividends of 50 cents, the Jast in a period of depression, brought fresh buying into that stock and sent it up to $1.08% or within @ fraction of the year's top established early in the year, Revival of speculative activity in the oils featured the early afternoon trading, Philipps Petroleum, Mara- caibo and Pacific all selling a point er more above yesterday's closing prices. United Frult jumped more than 10 points to 221 ant aneel Electric climbed 4.3-4 to a record high for all time at 264%. The closing was irregular. Heavy Selling of the sugar shares in the late trading brought about reces- sions of 1 to 2% points in Ameri, can Sugar Refining, Cuba Cane Preferred and Punta Alegre, Bull- ish demonstration took place, how- ever, in the ol} and rubber issues. COMPLICATIONS se/ARE RAISED IN WAR ON BOOZE Coast Agents Forced To Take Notice of Highjackers. By L, ©. OWEN (Staff Correspondent of The Casper Tribune.) (Copyright 1924, Consolidated Press Association) SAN FRANCISCO, Aug. 1,—Prohi- bition enforcement agents assigned to guard this particular section of tHe Pacific coast from illicit Nquor importations are just now in the strangely anomlous position of de- fending violators of the Volstead law with sawed off shot guns. In the same situation there also has been found an entirely new, but very effective way of enforcing the eighteenth amendment, to wit, the activities of a desperate band of highjackers who, in the past week, have swooped down upon five liquor smuggling expeditions, shot three al- leged bootleggers and carried off ap- Proximately 2,500 cases of specially “Imported” Scotch, In_ their brief week ef operations, the highjackers have spread pande- monium among the entire bootleg- ging fraternity and accomplished more than a hundred prohibition en- forcement sleuths have been able to do in several years. The shot gun activities of the dry agents which have just been ordered are not particularly directed toward protection of the persecuted boot- leggers, but they are working out that way just the same. Highjack- ers, it develops, have been interfer ing with well planned raid of the sleuths, As a result all dry agents have been armed with. shot guns loaded with buckshot and given or- ders to shoot first and investigate afterwards whenever they encounter highjackers. The same orders, but with a cautionary note to little more careful, have been issued re- garding bonafide bootleggers who offer armed opposition to the same agents. The highjackers who prohibition Officials believe were imported from the ‘east by one faction in a price war between rival liquor rings, first made their appearance early last Thursday near Half Moon Bay, the favorite landing place for liquor from the-rum ‘ships off shore. Considerable mystery surrounds the first raid. When the smoke of battle cleared away, however, big Joe Fecris, alleged king of one fac- tion Of the local bootleggers, was found mortally wounded and three truckloads of Scotch missing. With- in 4 bours, another Uquor smuggling expedition was held up, a second bootlegger shot and two more truck loads of liquor. driven away. Since then, information regarding three other highjacker raids, simil- arly fruitful and involving the shoot- Barly Selling Offset by Re- sumption of Buying In Late Trading CHICAGO, Aug. 1.—General! sell- ing due largely to bearish private estimates of the 1924 domestic wheat crop did a geod deal to make the wheat market average lower in price today during the early deal- ings. Increased hedging sales of newly harvested wheat counted also as a bearish factor. On the declines, hhoweyer, buying enlarged, and brought about rallies. The opening, which ranged from sc off to %e Up with September $1.32% to $1.38 and December $1.36 to $1.36%, were followed by a decline of nearly 2 cents in some eases and then by a recovery to within a fraction of yesterday's finish., e Subsequently, foreigners and com- mission houses were active buyers on breaks in price and resumption of black rust reports from both north and south of the Canadian boun- dary together with corn strength here led to sharp rallies. Aggres- sive selling though on bulges en- sued. The close was heavy, 1% to 2 1-8¢ net lower, September $1.30% to 1.80% and December $1.34 1-8 to 1.34%. Persistent buying on the part of a leading trader gave strength to the corn market. After opening unchanged to %o higher, December 97% to 97%0c, prices sagged a little and then scored material gains, espe- clally the September delivery. Wheat— Open High Low Close Sept. ---- 1.82% 1.83 1.30% 1.30% Dec, --n- 1.36 1.86% 1,844 1.34% May 1.41% 1.41% 137 1.89 Corn— Sept. ---- 1,08% 1.13 » 1.07% 1.11% Dee. 97% 99% 96% .9955 May . 93% 1.00% 989% 99% Oats— Sept. -. ABT 4916 48% Dec, pee 51% 62 51% May ---. 54% 54% 64 Lard Sept. ---.13.35 13.50 13.35 Oot, ~---18.47 18.60 13.47 Nov, ----13,50 13.60 13.50 Ribs— Sept, 12.20 12.20 12.25 12.25 ~-- 18.20 13.35 13.30 Marine Oil Operations. Operations of the Marine Oil com- pany in Salt Creek are shown as follows:. Section 6-39-78—-Wolverine CRI: Running tubing. Wolverine DS3S: Running tubing, depth 2,795 feet. Section 20-30-78—Taylor 8: Pull- ing rods, Taylor 4; Pumping, Tay- lor 6: Shot with 16 quarts of nitro- glycerine, Taylor 7: Shot from 2,665 feet to 2,690 feet, with 100 quarts, swabbing and cleaning out. Taylo Rigging up. Section 17-89:78—Marine 7; Fish- ing for 10-inch casing. Marine 8 Walting for drilling crew. Section 18-40-78—-Wyokans 1 and 3: Flowing. Wyokans Fishing for 6%4-inch casing. Wyokans 4: Taking down tools, depth 2,500 feet, blue shale. Wyokans 6: Rig up. Section 22-40-79 — Wyokans: wells on section 22 are pumping. Section 23-40-79—-Wyokans 11: Rigging up. Wyokans 2, 3, 6, 7 and 8: Pumping. MONEY NEW YORK, Aug. 1.—Call money steady; high 2; low 2; ruling rate 2; closing bid 2; offered at 2%; last loan 2; call loans against acceptances 1%; time loans easier; mixed col- lateral 60-90 days 2%@2%; 46 months 3@3%. Prime commercial paper 34 @3% Al METALS NEW YORK, Aug. 1.—Copper, quiet; electrolytic, spot and nearby, 13%; futures, 13%. ‘Tin, firm; spot and futures, $49.87. Iron, steady; prices unchan, Lead, steady; spot, $7.50@7.: Zinc, quiet; East St. Louis spot, $5.96; futures, $6.00. Antimony, spot, $9.00. LIBERTY BONDS a NEW YORK, Aug. 1.—Liberty bonds closed: 34s, $101.11; first 4448. $102.10; second 4%5, $101.26; third “44s, $102.20; fourth 4 $102.15; U. 8 government 4% $105.19. SUGAR Sugar futures closed steady; ap- proximate sales, 40,000 tons. Sep- tember, $30; December, $3.40; Jan uary, $3.93; March, §3.23. gee Call the Tribune for highway in formation. ing of a third bootlegger, have reach ed prohibition authorities. Two of the last three raids, however, were on liquor smuggling bands belonging to the faction credited with starting the highjacker war, indicating either that reprisal tactics had been re- sorted to or that the highjackers haé turned to fréelancing. (Continued from Page One.) in Illinois records. The field opened Ly woflay’s find'ng was more exten sive than in casey which bordered it “It {s the court's duty to hear this evidence,” said Judge Caverly. ‘It is not his duty to reject before he had an opportunity to hear it. “The objection by the state is over-ruled." Immediate: Dr. William A. White, alienist from Woshington D.. C., took the stand and stated his professional the Canneetions, stage where his testimony was in terrupted Wednesday. Early in Dr. White's testimony Mr, Crowe blocked efforts to bring in speculative opinions as to the influence of home environment, Judge Caverly ruled that the wit ness might anawer only as to what he had learned about the defendants but allowed him to state the rela “ve importance of such conditions “They are highly important,” said Dr. White. ST ARGUMENT SUMED BY ATTORNEYS. CHICAGO, Aug, 1,—(By The As sociated Press.\—More arguments on the admissibility of the testimony of alienists in the proceedings which are to determine the punishment of Nathan Leopold, and Richard Loeb, for the murder of 14-year-old Robert Franks, were in prospect When court opened today. Walter Bachrach of defense coun. sel, Was due to finish his analys! of cases offered by the state in its effort to bar from the record refer- ence to the mental state of the de. fendants. He had a dozen or more such cases to discuss, Robert B. Crowe, state's attorney, said this morning that the prosecu tion would certainly reply to Mr. Bachrach's arguments and also to the impassioned plea with which Clarence 8. Darrow, chief counsel for the defense, stirred the court yesterday. The prospect of more vocal pyro- technics, with perhaps a momentous legal ruling by Judge John R. Caverly at their conclusion, préved @ magnet for court fans. The pro longation of the proceedings has only served to increase the interest of the curlosity seekers and this morning the queue of would-be spec: tators formed on the floor below the gourt room hours hefore the doors were opened. A few minutes after that event’ the court balliffs sent word down stairs: “That's all," and those who had arrived later than 8:30 a. m., were out of luck. CASES CITED BY STATE INAPPLICABLE, CHARGE. “We have made an analysis of all the cases cited by the state,” said Mr. Bachrach, “except in one or two inconsequential instances, none of them relating to instances In which mental disease was offered as mitigation of punishment, All were inapplicable to this case. “As this argument has progressed, I have wondered what function there avas in the office of state's attorney that allowed him to fix the punishment of these defendants, “What right has he as an officer of the law to demand what form of punishment should be meted out?” t is in fact, none of his busi- ness. Whether a defendant plea sullty or is convicted by a jury, his function is to inform the court by laying before it all facts in the case. “Were I in his place I would, tn- stead, let my conscience be my guide and were I a judge I would want to know every fact that could be presented from either viewpoint of both state and defense; I would weigh the ponderable as well as the imponderable. “I would lay aside the rules of evidence,” continued Mr. Bachrach. “They don't matter in a situation like this, They don’t matter as a fact of law. “This is not a trial. It 1s a hear- ing for you to determine the punish- ment to be meted out. “It seems a useless thing for us to have to stand here and argue that mental conditfon, like age shall not be considered in mitigation of punishment.” Mr. Crowe followed, saying the igsue before tho court was some- thing for Judge Caverly himself to define. “This is a tremendous case in Illinois,” Mr. Crowe said. Mr. Crowe referred to remarks by Mr. Darrow that he had no right to present evidence in the case after a plea of guilty and by Bachrach that the state's attorney's duties ended with presenting his case, “denying the defense had stated the case correctly. “Yes, the state's attorney is a sworn officer of the law,’ Crowe raid, “but the defense would bar me because they would have this pro ceeding not a law sult at all. “We are roaming around tn dreamland. The state's attorney is entirely at sea as to what is going on here.. ‘These men are men of Intellect, graduates of universities and should be held to strict account- ability for their acts, We should not discuss a cold-blooded murder in. their presence. CROWE TAK AT DARROW 4 ir. Darrqw bas castigated me because when I occupied the place your honor occupies I attempted to follow the law and protect the women and children of the com. munity. I followed the law and gave a man the extreme penalty. I did my duty as according to law.” Judge Caverly looked inquiringly at the attorneys for both sides and finding none wished to argue fur- ther, delivered his decision in a few short sentences. ER SLUMP) TATE LOSES FIGHT ON EVIDENGE of the court's words struck home. Loeb and Leopold, with broad smiles on their eountenances, leaned over to Benjamin Bachrach and spoke in a low tone. da > and Allan Loeb and Nathan Leopold, Sr., and Foreman Leopold nodded and smiled their approval and Darrow leaned towards the State's attorneys, chuckling and ‘razzing"’ them, Dr. William Alansen White, finest defense witness, climbed back an the stand. “Will you fessional please state your pro- connections both present nd-past and how long they haye ‘ed,’ said Walter Bachrach. 'n 1923, I was appointed superin- tendent of the government hospital for the insane at Washington, naw known as St. Bligaheth's hospital,” Dr. White answered, “I belong to acveral Prominent médical societies and congresses," he added, and named a half score, “I am the allenist for the public health sar- vice. I am the president of the American Psycholatric association,” Walter Bachrach asked the na- ture of that and Dr, White ex- plained, continuing with a long list »f schools with which ho was con- nected as a lecturer, He explained the work of St. Elizabeth's hospital, saying what persons wero taken there and that during the World war the mental disease patients be- came so Rumerous that none but irmy men were admitted. STATE OBJECTION UPHELD BY COURT Dr. White testified he was asked by Bachrach to came to Chicago and go over the situation and report on the boys’ cendition, “There was no other agreement,” sald Dr. White, “I merely was te inform you of the boys’ condition ea that you could state your case," He was asked to explain the meth. ods of mental examination and as he started to refer to notes, Mr. Crowe objected, saying that the matter properly was one for cross exami nation. “The state ia right," Ju re erly ruled, . nee “What value has a patient's Innes mental life in the determination of a judgment of his condition”? Asked Mr. Bachrach. Mr. Crowe objected and was again upheld, Judge Cav- erly ruling the doctor could tet vhat he found." We used to think—" the docter started, and again Mr, Crowe inter rupted and Judge Caverly tola the doctor to confine himself to thie case, “What is tho condition of We byte Asked Judge Caverly. “Te is anything wrong let him sa ‘ “What 1g the importance of past envimonment in examining a pa tent?” Dr. White was asked. “It 1s of enormous tmportance,” Dr, White answered, after much argument by attorneys as to wheth+ er it was admissible. Bachrac’s questions led throu; Whether the doctor could nt whether a. patient was lying and Crowe objected, but was overruled, Judge Caverly saying the doctor was Put on for a purpose and he was desirous of finding out what the Purpose was. Dr, White sald the examination ef Loeb and Lerpold lasted f; July 1 to July 8 in the county jail under proper condityna. the belng removed from cells to a big room providing “excellent cond, Uons, for observation,” “Distortions in youth are qui imbedded in the makeup of ead dividual” he said. The doctor talked about the ner mental life” leeyorea: and Mr. Crowe im- “Just what question is newer. ing now?" neh The court allowed the lecture to continue, A rec was taken, WORTHLESS CHEGK LEADS TO ARREST A_man giving the name of James F, Caldwell was arrested last night by the sheriffs office on a complaint of a local clothing merchant charg- ing Caldwell with passing a short check, The merchant informed the sheriff's office this morning that he did not wish the case prosecuted’ se Caldwell was given is liberty. Moose Select . Baltimore for 1925 Convention NEW YORK, Aug. 1.—Baltimore was chosen as the meeting placa for next year's convention of the Loyal order of Moose, Birmings ham, Alabama, Grand Rapids, Michi gan and San - Francisco, Ghici Boston and thirty other cities soug! the honor. SILVER WV YORK, Aug. 1.—5: Mexican dollars 52% ar s'lys 683 TOO ‘LATE TO CLASSIFY ee __ FOR RENT—New furnished apart ment on pavement, by day e@ week. Phone 2610. LOST—German Police dog, a blag¥ nd tan coloring. Phone 176 or re ‘There was a stir aa the significanceturn to 109 E. Tenth, Reward.