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teen nerer? plat ake MAMAN PACE Su Pear Cees eve Caspet sap Cribune Tasuec every evening except Sunday at Casper, Natrona County, Wyo. Publication Offices, Tribune Building e BUSINESS TELEPHONES 15 and 16 Branch Telephone Exchange Connecting All Departments Entered at Casper (Wyoming), Portoffice as second class . matter, November 22, 1916 CHARLES W. BARTON President and Editor, MEMBER THE ASSOCIATED PRESS mi he Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for publication of all news credited in this paper and lulso the local news published herein. Advertising Representatives. Gai iden, King & Prudden, 1720-28 Steger Bidg.. icago, ni; 286 Fifth Avenue, New York City: Globe rade. Boston, Mass., Suite 404, Sharon Bldg. 65 New Mont- womery Bt. San Francisco, Cal. Copies of the Dally Tribune are on file 'n the New York, Chicago, Boston and San Freicisco offices and visitors are we:come. SUBSCRIPTION RATES By Carrier or By Mail One Year, Daily and Suncay - One Year, Sunday Only --. Six Months, Daily and Suni ‘Three Months, Daily and Sun One Month Daily and Sunday a Per Copy bscr! aid in advance and the patly Tribune will not insure delivery after subscription becomes one month fn arrears. Member of the Associated Press Member of Audit Bureau of Circulation (A. B. ©.) Kick If You Don’t Get Your Tribune. % ¢ "clock ‘p. m. Call 15 or 16 any time between 6:30 and § o'cl m. 4€ you fail to recelve your Tribune. A paper will be ée livered to you by special mossenger. Make it your duty to let The Tribune know when your carrier misses you. a> The Casper Tnbune’s Program Irrigation project west of Casper to be author- mpleted at once. ar Complete and scientific zoning system for the city of Casper. ireeredtion comprehensive municipal and schoo! pare ayetarn. including swimming pools for the of Casper. ‘ ohgomnletion of the established Scenic Route boule: vard as planned by the county commissioners to eek Falls and return. OSetter rosie for Natrona county and more high- aye Wyoming. oe "Hore equitable freight ratse for shippers ore Rocky Mountain region, and more frequen! in service for Casper. The Business of Advertising “DERHAPS, there is no other line that has under ** gone the change in the past fifteen of sixteen years such as has advertising. While advertising Tiay be traced back something like three thousand 3 to the early Egyptians who advertised for) @trayed slaves by carving notices on stones, the| early usage was not advertising as we know it,| any more than was the advertising in vogue at the time of the civil war or even later. The great change has come in the different atti- tude on the part of the advertiser and the public toward advertisements. There has been success in eliminating fraudulent advertisements, which for a long time held back the progress of advertis The result has been that large business concerns which looked askance on advertising ten or fificen years ago are now among the largest advertisers. > Banks, for instance, used .to consider it just as unethical to advertise as did doctors, and in time, doctors and other professional men and women ‘will come out of their foolish trance. In recent years advertising has won the confi- dence of the largest financial institutions and some of them are spending sums varying from a :hun- dred thousand to half a million annually and re ceiving large benefits from their enterprise. One reason for the change of both the public and the advertiser in their attitude is the constant rise in standards and truthfulness, which in earlier days were sadly wanting. There is no profession in the world where great- er skill and higher business ability is engaged. eae eee The Truck an Ally IRANSPORTATION methods in this country have been undergoing a decided improvement for some years past. Methods have been improved, along with the development of the actual means used, but there is still room for improvement. Effi- ciency and expediency are the aims which must be borne in mind in carrying out the efforts of im- proving transportation, and neither must be sacri- ficed. There must be systematic perfection in methods or progress will be hindered. One improvement in transportation or rather in the widening of facilities which are now available, must be the giving of greater attention to develop- ing facilities for shorter hauls. This is an im- rtant phase of transportation. Much of it is done over a small zone. In times of slack busi- ness it may not be so important to be able to move things quickly or to have them moved immediately but in times of great business activity the rail- roads would be overtaxed in their facilities and goods could be moved only as room was made for them on the trains, The motor truck will make it possible to relieve any possible congestion in times of business activ- ity which would overtax other transportation methods. The development of the motor truck as a Means of transportation of goods which do not re- quire carload shipment is an important factor in the coming development of dependable and quick means of transportation Markets for American Products ‘WING as they do, all local interests from the standpoint of national welfare, Republicans in the north will rejoice over manifest prosperity in the Democratic south, and will also wish that sec- tion of the country success in its effort to become more self-sufficient through the establishment of new and larger manufacturing industries. Texas, we are informed, holds the record as the greatest agricultuaral state in the union, this record, of course being due to its immense area. According to the leading newspaper of the Lone Star state, “the ssibilities of the state have scarcely been broached. There are yet millions of acres of fertile land awaiting the touch of the settler, and the state’s production could easily be increased to 1,000,000,000 annually.” That is fine, and we are all glad to believe that the figure named will be attained. It is a pleasure, also, to agree with the statement that, “perhaps | mo better way could be found to encourage agri- culture in Texas than to enlarge the facilities for manufacturing the raw materials into the finished product here at home.” That has always been a cardinal principle with the Republican party and| is a policy favored by the more intelligent and pa-| triotic Democrats. Republicans, however, apply the Principle nationally, instead of locally only. The leading newspaper of Texas is Democratic, of course, and in its national policies it advocates buying where you can buy the cheapest, But in its local policies it thus states its view of sound oe eh Crsipes | Tomboy Taylor. economics: “A great economic waste will be sus- tained as long as Texas ships her raw materials elsewhere to be manufactured and buys them back in_finished form.” No more important economic truth could have been uttered, but it is much more important asa statement of national economics than as a matter of local business interest. If Texas sends her cot ton to Massachusetts to be manufactured, and buys it back in manufactured form, tho money ‘is stili kept in the United States, but if Texas sends her raw material to England and buys it back in man- ; ufactured form, the money has left the United States entirely. The Republican view is that Texas ought, if possible, to manufacture her cot- ton foods at home, but in any event the goods should be manufactured in the United States. The same is true of goods manufactured from Texas | wool, Texas hides or any other raw materials Of that state or-any other state. The prosperity of the farmers of Texas is de- pendent upon their having a strong demand from consumers, and the best way to establish and main- tain that demand is to have a prosperous manu- facturing community as consumers. Factories in Texas will pay salaries to employes who will be the consumers of Texas agricultural products. But that is not true of Texas alone—it is true nation- ally. California cannot consume all her oranges, Oregon cannot consume all her apples, Colorado cannot consume all her cantaloupes, North Da- kota cannot consume all her wheat. The chief market for these products of the farm must be found in the cities and there can be no ready mar- ket unless the inhabitants of the cities are pros- perous. The prosperity of the city depends largely upon the success of manufacturing, and American aectorées cannot be prosperous if compelled to compete with cheap labor of Europe and Asia. The leading Democratic newspaper ‘of Texas ought to recognize this, but it doesn’t. It still op- poses a protective tariff the purpose of which is to retain for American market. +» Potentiality of Allocated Territory Discussing the ability of Great Britain and France to meet their debts to the United States treasury, entirely too little has been said concern- | ing the 930,000 square miles of former German ter- vitory in Africa acquired by those countries as spoils of war. In order to acquaint the people of this country with the great potential value of those colonies something of their resources is not out of place at this time, since those victors in the war are pressing down on Germany for reparations and are keeping silent about the things already gained. One of these territories, Tanganyika, is that part of former German East Africa that was al- located to Great Britain. Its total area is, about 365,000 square miles, equal to the combined area of Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Kentucky, Iowa’ and Missouri. Along the eastern border of the old Ger- man colony is a strip of about 20,000 square miles that went to Belgium and now forms a part of the Belgian Congo. Tanganyika has a coast lines of 500 miles, which includes at least six natural har- bors. Small towns are at each of those points, suf- ficiently large to handle the small trade that comes from a country so completely undeveloped, In July, 1922, Tangavyika was made the sub ject of a special report (5 parlia nt in which ex: isting conditions in th are thoroughly iewed and its f : ts estimated. In 1921 79,000 natives r conditions i the trade of ion of the great natur- te eguntr¥ Last year the imports ie of $6,960,000 and the exports were worth ¢ 400, The former. were mostly manu- factures, foodstuffs, clothing, and machinery, while the latter included sisal, cotton, copra, cof- fee, grain and nuts. But the British government is\exerting itself to develop the resources that are to be found every- where. Several agricultural experiment stations are maintained. The total number of cattle is al- ready 3,147,000, ‘and the sheep and goats number 3,405,000. The Tanganyika forest department was ndt established until the end of 1920, but already “investigations have revealed the presence in large quantities of valuable timber, principally “Pencil Cedar,” Yellow Woods,” and many others for which common trade names do not exist. “West African mahogany is found growing to a giant size while mangroves of excellent quality cover large areas. Mining prospecting was prohibited ‘until June, 1921, but in the one year since then 395 claims sere registered for prospecting for gold, diamonds, sil- ver, copper, asbestos, mica, molybdenum, coal, salt and soda deposits. Licenses have been granted for mining coal over an area of 950 square miles. There are indications of mineral vils, but prospect- ing for oil is not permitted at present. Because of the undeveloped natural resources, there are mn) manufactures, and only 500 miles of narrow guage railways, and 2,900 miles of motor roads. It is apparent that Tanganyika is essentially ka give: reached fore they were made available to settlement anid development. There is every reason to believe that the territory will eventual! ly yield riches compar- able to .tHose of groups of our wealthiest states, That wealth will be fully revealed long before the time set for final payment of the British debt to this country, and can bedepended upon by the Brit- ish government to meet a very large share of that obligation, The Year of Jubilee “INTHE YEAR just closed has made economic history,” says Armour’s Magazine. “In the future it will be known as the year during which industry recovered from the depth of the depres- sion into which it had fallen as the result of the waste of war.” It will also be known as the first full year of the Harding administration, while the “waste of war” and “cost plus” may be chalked up against the account of the Democratic administra- tion which preceded it. RAS ee ae M® UPSHAY who takes particular note of such ~"% proceedings reports that on numerous occn- sions in Washington he has seen officials of high | degree “lifting the devilish bottle to their lips.” How come? Has table glassware disappeared from view in Washington. Is it no longer good form to use it? pete ne AY BY DAY in every way the old Versailles ~ treaty gets worse and worse. eae ee Hov times have changed. The curfew once, meant the retirement of the children from the streets to their beds. Now it marks the beginning of the really important part of the day. keepin pepaikioenatniataes ATTER Coue has come and gone and even whilo ** he is here, mankind will go along aching and suffering as usual. It requires more than a line of poetry to knock a stubborn case of rheumatis or a hooch headache, anes [THERE is just one doll all of us want for our “ next Christmas present’ or sooner, if conyen- fent. It is Bergdoll, d it won’t take long to kick the sawdust out of it elther. ericans the business of supplying the | ler is exere’sed from the floor. similar to large sections of the United States he-| Che Casper i 1 Dally mritune TA acne alae AR i ls a Her MotHeR HAD ANOTHER ONE OF THOSE FAINTING SPELLS bAST WEEK WHiLe TomBor TAYLOR WAS emer SEE- SAWING OVER AT THE NEW House. ei $. the understanding of the house are enabled to work thelr way.” ‘There .2 much more of this, and of other matter interesting to all who may be cur.ous as to the work.ng or- ganization of the congress and the entire book is an {llum.natng treatse on the recent history and forms of house’ organization and its methods cf functioning. It impresses one with the complex mechan.sm essential to |effcient law-makng on « large scale, | land the vital need for leaders of | | energy, experience and capacity to | \ direct the machinery that enables the | whole to move in an orderly and ef- | | fective way. | | In closing Mr. Brown touches upon | the relations of president, senate and house as follows: | “Thus the first year and a half of { } —By Fontaine Fox Mr. ing’s administration came to an end with the * * house im- mensely stronger than had been true at the beginning, and with the senate seemingly entering upon a per.od of decline. Its independence of sp‘rit . |under the new system had been the | | vindication of the house as congress responded, not without making mis- takes, to the hopes and asp ratioas of the masses of the people whose ser- | | vant it recognize iteelf to be. ‘The American people wero do- manding of heir teaders in congress high prnciples, unbending courage and fidelity. As the senate lost the aristocratic character it had main- tsincd for a century, the new house sougnt to Conserve those splendd in- rituvions of the people which may te preserved only in the temple of the Propie.” * Street Manners Don't, if walking, pass directly in front of an oncom'ng person. Look ahead a little. It is not polite to be so absorbed in one’s own concerns that one is oblivious to other people's convenience. Don’t talk or laugh loudly in the street og in public places. vourtesy ot Don't straggle along {fh a line or group which some unfortunately hurried pedestrian cannot get past. Don't lo'ter before shop windows, making a 1S | Leadership in Congress | -1n shia recent book, “The Leader- ship of Congress." George Rothwell Brown has made a real contribution to the political history of the times. Except for some general observations on congress as a whole, and a most interesting chapter on the senate in evolution, Mr. Brown's book deals tn the main wth leadership in the house of representatives. Tracing the 4e- velopment of leadership in our legis- lative bodies from colonial times, the author treats with clearness and d's- cernment the history of the gradual centralizing of authority in the pre- siding officer of the house, which cul- m nated in the power of the speaker- ship under Reed and Cannon. Mr. Brown gives a graphic account of the so-calied “Revolution of 1910,” 1 which the speakersh!p was shorn of a large part of its power, and in- terestingly sketches the evolution and growth of the new system of leader- sh p under which a large part of the control formerly vested in the speak- This system, inaugurated at the beginning of the Republican Sixty sixth eon- gress, was developed during that con- gress and the present congress under Mr. Mondell. While the author pays high tribute to the efficiency of the centralized system, wh'ch lodge vast power !n the speaker, he pays an even higher compliment to the new leadership. He tells us, for instance, that by its very for floor leader was nevertheless » lected for that office in the organ'za- sion that was perfected under Mr. Mann's resolution and confirmed by a subsequent confereace. Mr. Brown then proceeds to g ve his opinion of the new organization and its opera- tions, and it is interesting to trace this in his own words. “At the beg.nning of the Sixty: sixth congress Mr. Frank W. Mon- ‘eli of Wyoming was elected floor leader of the majority by the Repub- lican conference and he has been re- sponsible very largely for the devel- pment of the new system of party government in the house since that time, exerting upon the institut on of house manageluent an influence com- nensurate with that of Thomas Reed luring the perlod when the idea of niralized authority was beng orked cut. ‘The task of the new cadershipof Mr. Mondell was® infi- nitely more difficult than that of Mr. Cannon. To the extent this was so s his success the more notable. ‘Mr, Mondell was gifted in a very high degree with precisely those qual- tes essential t. floor leadership un, ler: the conditions as they existed. He had served in the house cont'nu- ously since the Fifty-sixth congress, and had been a member of the Fifty fourth congress under Reed. He isnew the business of «Pngress as thoroughly as da Mr. Mann or Mr. Gillett. Strong enough to withstand the tremendous pressure of special in- ‘rests brought to bear upon him, wih an even temperament, cons!der able natura] polltical instinct, enough character, it was “/nfin'tely more dif- ficult than had been that of Mr. Can- non”; that the new system has the advantage over the o'd of “greater flexibility and friendlier democracy,” and that under it the house has “grown ‘iimensely stronger,” and os- tablished a “truly remarkable reco of successful legislative enactment. | Inasmuch as the story of the old regime has frequently been told, greater interest naturally les in the recital of the adventures and accom- plishments of the new. The author sets out mosteinterestingly the drama- tic features of the spirted contest which occurred in the conference of |Republican members-elect to the Sixty-sixth congress for the purpose of selecting a speaker and perfecting & new house orgunization, He relates how, wh'le Mr. Gillette won over Mr. Mann for the speakersh'p, the latter, by offering an attractive substitute for the resolution carrying the Gil- lette plan, succeeded in having his plan of organization adopted. Under the Mann plan there was organized a committee on commitees of one member from each state hay- ing Republican representation, each member casting a vote equal to the republican membership from his | State; a steer'ng committee of five (afterward enlarged to seven), cnd a |floor leader who was chairman of the committee on committees and of the steering committee. In this conner- {ton Mr. Brown reinds us that Mr. |Mondell headed the list of the pro. | Posed membership of the smatler com mittee on committees which was pro. vided for in the Mann plan and though not Mr. Mann's first —~ ASK for Horlick’s The ORIGINAL Malted Milk ‘Lunchat Home, ice& Fount ee pein in Pow- der Tat “etforms. Nourishing-Nocooking. 207" Avoid Imitations and Sample Shoe Stores hotce | fl philosophy to enable him to keep his temper in the give and take struggles of parllamentary life, and enjoy ng the confidence of the house both on the score of personal integrity and yractical ability, he was the best choice that could have been made tor nitiating an untried scheme of partv management. His political ambition did not lead hm to seek its gratifica tion in the aggrandizement of hs of fice, which he administered with a view to the promotion of its success as an exper’ment involving the whole party Interest. “A member of no committee of the house, as floor leader he was able to devote his entire t'me to the com. mittee constituted by the party con- ference. As floor leader be became in fact and theory the leader of the ma- jority. The speaker excelled him perhaps in dignity, but not in power. ‘The task which confronted Mr. Mondell was that of a practical School will pasenre you for the po- sition ahead of you at a higher salary. é Weteach you how to earn more money by special training in: Business Letter Writing, Bookkeeping, Accounting, Shorthand, Typewriting, Arithmetic Salesmanship Casper Business College, Inc. Phone 1825 statesman, He did not create the con- ditions which he was obliged to meet at the beginn ng of his term of lead- ership, but since they exsted he and his associates were compelled to cvn- duct the business of the house as best they could, These men became lend ers in the best sense, seeking to carry out the w.ll of the house w.thout sac: rifice of efficiency. “In this way Mr. Mondell) during the Sixty-sxth and Sxty-seventa congresses succeeded in establishing a truly remarkable record of success- ful legislative accomplishment. D s- ntegration of the Republican streng’) in the house after bills were actually under debate was of rare occurrence. * “Under the new system the floor leader and the steerng committee Powder. For it r lack the power ta compel a member Gontaiee a tOLee TSE SE | HON TT Te ee oe Ie to do a thing against his judgment. bit—of cold cream. use = back and get your money. The member can not be removed from of this, Armand stays on till a gommities excopt by action of the you wash it off. ae waelee bide send house. Hence logic, persuasion and us for a week-end package the party welfare are the ‘compelt ng Armand Cold Cream Powder containing generous samples nfluences. Members of the house quickly learn that in such a body nothing can be accompl shed except by cooperation. There must be a certain amount of give and take, xn secommodation of interest, a ylelding here for the sake of a gan there. The floor leader becomes the medium hrough which the friendlines: spread smoothl: blend naturally into G oO As has always been our custom, JANUARY CLEARANCE SALE partment. It will Clothing We’re selling Overcoats and Suits from $46.00 up. All of our $35.00 Suits and Overcoats are being sold for 25.00 now, and all of our 25.00 Suits and Overcoats at $20.00. We are also selling all of our Men’s Pants, Work Clothing and Boys’ Suits and Pants at 20 per cent discount. 20 Per Cent Discount On all Trunks, Suit Cases and Traveling Bags. 20 Per Cent Discount On all Blankets, Comforts and Pillows during this J anuary Clearance Sale. hirt at. Shirts and Wyoming State Archives z MONDAY, JANUARY 15, 1923. conspicuous, even if charming, effect. This, in foreign cities particularly, is Ikely to attract the kind of attention which ladies find unpleasant. Don't, if of the stronger sex, get into any conveyance while still nursing in the hand a lighted and smoke-trailing cigar to the discomfort of other pas- sengers and in defiance of rules, Don't, even in these days, smoke ‘when walking with a feminine ac- quaintance in streets of the more formal character. But at ceremonicus hours of the day, and in ceremonious clothes, it would look unsuitable. A. man of breeding throws away his cigar or cigarette if he meets and ‘wns to waik in such thoroughfares with a woman whom he does not know very intimately, whereas he might quite permissibly ask to smoke af strolling through less frequented ways with one of whose sympathy in the matter he was assured. There is nothing to be afraid of but the as- sumption of casual manners at a time, and in a locality, where they would be out of piace, and this may easily avoided by the -ordinarily intelli- ent. If there is nothing, elther in- side crsout, to guide them, they can always ask. A person who wishes to do the right thing because it is the considerate thing, and not because he or she wishes to be thought smarter than they are, will never be ashamed to ask and will always find an answer. Nursery Rhymes. Little rooms in a row, “as Rose, blue, white as snow, a Amber, yellow; little beds Waiting for dear sleepy heads. Nursery table, set so neat Near the ground for little feet. Milk !n silver mugs, wheat bread On a generous platter spread. While from out the garden come Children’s voices, in a hum, As if they like the bees did sup Honey from the day's gold cup. Mother waits up on the stairs, Heart all laughter, peace and pray- ers. —Rosalind Huidekoper Green. COLD CREAM POWDER. In The LITTLE PINK: & WHITE: BOXES U[SERE is no other face der made like Armand a dry rder—not a paste or cake. Its exceptional cecitty makes it ly an the skin. Try it once for yourself! It ARMAND—Des Moines Richards & Cunningham Company | JANUARY CLEARANCE SALE IN MEN’S DEPARTMENT we are holding our ANNUAL and. are giving*some wonder- ful bargains on all lines of merchandise carried in the Men’s De- vill pay you to stock up with wearing apparel for the cold winter weather which we are bound to have before long. You can buy any Flannel Shirt that we have in stock at a discount of 2Q per cent. We are making special prices on Dress Shirts, as follows: Any $1.75 or $2.00 Dress Any $2.50 or $3.00 Dress Shirt-at-. 0 Og Any $3,50 or $4.00 Dre! 95 Shirtiatioo 026423 Any $4.50 or $5.00 $2.45 Shirt at____________ $3.50 Sait at------------$8.50 Men’s and Boys’ Hats and Caps A straight discount of per cent on all Men’s and Boys’ ats or Caps. Men’s and Boys’ Underwear, Sweaters, Night reduced prices, —————— Think Richards & Cunningham When You Want the Best is $1, everywhere—in its little ink-and-white hat-box. And i you are not thoroughly satis- of Armand Cold Cream Powder, Armand Bouquet, m, Vanish- ing Cream, ‘Talcum and Soap. Shirts --$1.45 Dress Pajamas at greatly