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He that weil anu rightly consid- ereth his own works, will find littls cause to judge hardly of another.— Thomas a’Kempis. pre Paris — Started by Artists Ten Years Ago Christmas week in London concheen one of the most in- Parone and fairs in — It is conducted by busy ade Sige who are compelled to earn their own Ilying and who meet once a year to an opportunity to ‘sell ‘their’ originated about ten years the 10-day. show where concerts are given every afternoon; an admission of 26 cents is charged. They are 1 regular incorporatéd company and every year they turh away about 25 wer cent of the applications made for space. There is pretty sharp peeling for entrance andithe com- mittee of eminent artists who pass on the work are able to make their selec: Uon from a larg) output livery home production which falls; within the rough designation of handi- j ereft and arts is avui'ablc;. Hats are febarred as being toc commercial, also Greases, unless thay are tandmade and embroidered. Thera aro no pictures, strictly speaking, though n:iniature ecu.pture and co'cred relief is ad- mitted. Cakes, candies and table deco- raucns occupy several eiails where or. ders pour in fo- holiday goods deco- ed to harmoniz» with coior scheme, ehceen by patrons. Tere also ar rangements can bo made for special No diese how pretty the blouse, all lost, if there \ reenias element. Ip both the Tdaire bat and Erpf and Garbe blouse thete’s a hint of Russia which makes them ‘!cuk as if they were made foreach other! cooks to go to your house to make cokes on the premises or serve hone- cooked luncheons cn‘ dinners at 2 moderate charge. Other Nations Participate. ‘The exhibition is not confined to home products, French, Belgian, Dutch and Scandinavian, middle Euro- Sean and Italian and Spanish exhibi- tors show laces, old jewelry, handi- worked linens, peasant pottery, carved and ‘painted wood and furniture and metal work. Men exhibitors are not barred although preference is given to women, One of the innovations this year is the landscape garderer whose. stall shows a variety of ¢ottage, country and town house gardens made in min- ture, showing origival schemes for converting ugly London walled back yards into places of delight and recre- ation, as well as scheme for new gar- dens and grounds. Estimates and drawings are made to order, and per- sonal visits and consultations are pose sible. Expert advice is also given re- garding the special features of differ- ent parts of the country and the soll adaptation, Entrants p.{\a sum down for a stall; prices for these range from $25 to £60, according to the position. Places are retained year after year .o wani ous ers can find the goods they want with the least effort. No further demand Is made by tho promoters and all sales and orders are free from tax. Do Japanese Lacquer Work. The minimum estimate of business done at this fair is nine months’ work in actuai sales and orders; popular de- partments, like hand weaving, lingerie, bags, pottery and Christmas noveltics, habitually turn over twelve or fifteen months’ work of the regular staff dur- ing the ten days’ fair. Another feature is the new lacquer craftswomen. These girls went out to Japan after the war, learned lacquer work In one of the great oriental ba- zaay3, and ave able to produce cabi- nets, trays, lamps, lanterns and screens which invite comparison with the best. native work. The prices of these articles is lower than that de manded in the shops where lacquer work is‘made for a specialt: ‘The one thing that {fs lacking at this women’s crafts fair is any American products... The promoters are anxious fo get in toch with American crafts women and would welcome an Ameri- *n exhibit; but they have at present ®* means of getting in touch with | women similarly interested in the nited States. “Measure Aims To Preserve Right Of Women As Citizens Under It a ‘Woman Marrying Foreigner Would Not Be American Citizen ‘The National League of Women Voters is preparing to work for citi- zenship privileges for married wom- en. Under the law now in effect, a married woman is considered a citi- zen of tho same country as her hus- band. An American woman who mar- ries a foreigner loses her American citizen’s rights, but-American men who marry: foreign women — confor upon them all the privileges accorded natural born Americans. ‘The league will attempt to have the new naturalization law passed by the preseut congress. The bill will pro- vide for the retention of American cit- izenship, by American-born women, so long as they reside within the United States, and make it necessary for a foreign-born woman to take out naturization papers for herself’ be- fore she can become a citizen of the United States, A Spanish lady rarely foes into the street’ alone. Social Glub day afternoon, December 20, The members responded to rall coll by giv- ing the name of a favorite Christmas Poem or story. The program was entitled, “Christmas Customs in Many Nations.” Mrs. H. T. Hoopes wes the director for the afternoon. ae Betty Beck and Miss trene Kirk- patrick, teachers in the local high school, read most interesting papers on “Christmas Customs in England” and “Christmas Customs in Italy,” r spectively. Two small children from the school, Uttle Miss Nelson and Master New. comber entertained the club wiin sto’ jes of Christmas in Scandinavia aud in Switzerland.’ The hostesses were Mrs. C. Graut Manlove, Mrs. EB. F. Shaw, and Mrs. Walter Raymcnd., The tea table was beautifully decorated in Christmas greens and holly, The next mecti will be held January 3, Judge P. W. Metz will then talk on “The Legal Status of Wyoming Women.” Kemmerer Auxiliary Receives Charter The Women’s Auxiliary of the Kem- merer post of the American Legion has finally recetved tho charter for thelr organization. A temporary charter was granted to the auxiliary Monday December 19, by the post. Thia temporary charter hao been sent to Newcastle and a permanent charter will probably be given before the first of the year. This grant wil! allow the auxiliary to be included in the ‘22 Ust of auxiliaries and to take part in the state convention of the Amherican’ Légion posts. Niobrara Delphian Elects Officers The Niobrara Delphian society held ite annual election of officers, W<« nosday, December 28, at the home of Mrs. J. F. Christensen. A short pro- gram was given, after, which refresh: spents were served. tech ngane Sd oe Sse Black earacul, tan caracuk and Per- sian. lamb are used for entire gar- ments as well as for trimming. Kolin- sky, sable and fitch ars alsq smart, while chincilla and ermine hold royal places and cost correspondingly. Girdles are a great feature of the winter toilette in every conceivable variety for invention appears to have expended itself in this direction and, having spent its energy thus, has not Planned as yet anything. formidably new in the way of dress design. So Although on the average women live longer tran men, a woman of 25 has fewer chances of living to be fifty than a man of the same age. On the other hand, if a man and woman have both reached the age of 50, the chances are that the woman will outlive the man, a fact accounted for by the i ference in temperament. ‘Women: now sit in the parliaments of both Norway and Sweden. ‘Mon Dieu! Those English Appetite! They Shatter Famous Chef’s Faith In Humanity ARIS, Dec. 30.—A writer in L’- Burope Nouvelle tells an inter- esting story of the retreat of a French chef from London, conquered by that dear “‘rosbit. “Is the ‘Club. des Gent,’ consisting of lovers of good food and of French prin Seca aoe le apenha distress?” asks the writer. “It ought to, Our culinary diplomacy has suf- fered a great defeat on the other side of the channel, “Chester, the great cook Chester, has left London where he triumphed and where he now knows the bitter- ness of defeat. He returned to Paris conquered by the roast-beef, the mut- ton-chop, the roast-pork and pickles. “Chester is of course not his real name, but the nickname which all London had given’ him and which “he wore with a real French smile. “This comedy which ishes as a drama, for our cooking its first act in Paris at the already prehistoric time of the peace conference. “You remember’ still the year 1919 when American soldiers used ‘to play Dall in front of tae Criflon hotel and in the Tuileries, full of laughter and fun. This year 1919 brought us the Highlanders with bare knees and Xdited skirts, the little Portugueso men with eyes like hot embers, the Italian riflemen, and the splendid mil- itary police with their cowboy hats’ and white leather belts to hold their pistols, who were continually hum- ming tunes of the jazz band and ting on the backs, never on the seats, 6f the benches in the avenues where “It was during this great interna: tional carntval that Chester was dis- covered,” the writer tells us. He was working in one of the big hotels in the Rue de Rivoli and his dishes were so savoury and so beautifully ar- ranged that the English delegation refused to eat anything but his dishes. “The great artist Wiliam Open was so delighted with the food that he would not leave Paris without having painted Chester's portrait. This por- trait was the great attraction of the following academy exhibition. © Ches- ter was painted in his white cap and apron at his kitchen range, with his bearded and ruddy face showing up fwainst_a background of. copper pots and pans. “William Orpen had only good words for his model, and a month later his picture could te seen in real life in one of the first London hotel- ‘restaurants: where’ Chester officiated. He had left the Rue de Rivoli on dc- count of the princely salary offered him and also because of his noble mis- sion, it was then that the simple En, lsh sauces with flour-and water had a bad time! The most delicious and tasty ones took their place. Chester became in a few months the idol of English society, and it became quite a crime of lese-snobism not to have tasted Chester's cooking. “Rut the great mistakes of this Na- Poloon of French cooking, as we can ° 4 imagine, was his great ambition which brought about his ruin,” coutinues the writer. ry “He did not hesitate to attack the holy traditions of the English break: fast, which existed for more than a thousand years as is proved by the chronicles of King Arthur and the Round Table. Cafe au Lait Versus Ham And, "The cook Chester resolved to sub- stiute a simple ‘cafe au lait’ in the French fashion, for eggs and bacon, the fish and ham, the marmelade and bread and butter which every English- man who respects himself enjoys for breakfast every mor.ing before going to business. The »protests of his clients did not move the all-powerful cook. They had to submit or 35: the hotel. “The hotel promrietor instated how- ever and Chester was persuaded to add a sort of piquant sauce to the cafe au Jaitawhich was supposed to satisfy the English taste without filling their stomachs. ‘This. innovation was -his Waterloo. The sauce increased the ap- petites of the clients who demanded still more peremptorily their eggs and ‘bacon, “Confronted with this {impossibility of ‘olvilizing English stomachs, Ches- ter preferred to abdicate. He*has re- turned to Paris and resumed his place in the hotel where he became celebrat: ed. But he is nensive and sad. It is not that he doubts his genius or his mission.. No, but Chester doubts hu- manity.’ ** Miss Winnie Wong of Womens Activities French Woman’s Influence Still In Home Rather Than Public, Says M Mme. Viviani Hong one is studying at Radcliffe College. Bhe likes Americans and American life, but she is going bick to Ching when ehe completes her education. and all that T to America,” says. China. Her mother is a I hope to give all that I have seen ve learned to those who have no opportunity to come Her father is founder of the Specie Bank leading educa‘ Bank of LARAMIE D. A. R, MARKS PLACE WHERE FIRST WOMAN JURY MET Purchases Old Building, Now Used as Warehouse, in Which Was Held Court Sersion at-Which Women Served as Jurors—Laramie Alec Home of First Woman Voter Cree Woman Given Big Award In Oil Suit in Oklahoma Martha Jackson Collects’‘Sum of $308,000 From Black Panther Oil Company Martha Jackron, a full-blooded Cree Indian, hasbeen awarded a for- tune of $208,000 as her share of an interest in an allotment in the fa- mous Cushing fleld near Bartlesville. The award marks the end of a nine year’s litigation between the Black Panther Oi Gompany and Martha Jackson, ‘There were 174 claims orig- {nally in the atlotment, and the Black Panther company had bought 173 of them for $916,000. The last claim, tha: of Martha Jackson, commanded $320,000. ‘The final award was $308,- 000; as approved by Secretary of the {| Interior Fall. Buddy Club Will Be Organized By Baltimore Women Down and Out Service Men in Need of Employment to Be Taken Care Of A “Buddy Club” organized by the club women of Baltimore, Md., is to’ Jend a neiping hand to the down and out ex-service men. A campaign for $10,000 is now being made to finance LARAMIE, Wyo., Dec. 30—Jacqu ‘aramie chapter of the Daughters of the American Revolution, of this city considers it a great source of pride to Laramie that the first woman jury in the world convened here. The city also was the home of the first wom- an voter, Mother Swain. The chapter has decided that some permanent rec- ord should be kept of the place where the court was held, in which the jury decided several cases. The members have decided to purchase and have placed a metal marker on the building on First strect, now used as a ware- house by the Laramtle Grocery com- pany, and there will be a suitable in- scription telling why the butlding is so marked “A fact in connection with the build. ing, where the first woman jury sat, which has not heretofore been given publicity, will be read with much in- terest. ‘There ts a double building on First street, back of the Laramie Grocery company's store, which is used as the wholesale department of the company. It was an old theater and in the theater the court met. Just before the visit of Mrs. Carrie Chap- man Catt to Laramie last June, when the degree of Doctor of Philosophy was conferred upon her by the Uni- versity of Wyoming, Dr. Grace Ray- mond Hebard, piloted by Howard Ing- ham, visited the warehouse, and at the front of the building where the jury box was Incated had a piece of wood opt from one of the beams. This was made into a gavel and on the end pieces of gold were placed, with two inscriptions, one giving the date when Mrs. Catt recetved her degree and the other the date of the first woman jury, March, 1870. Mrs. Catt has the gavel which she prizes highly and upon her death it will go to the Smith- sonian Institution at Washington to form part 6 fa collection of memen- the enterprise. Any ex-service man will be lodged and taken care of until employment can* Le obtained for him. The “Buddy Club" is the outgrowth of a request mads to the women by the Private Soldiers and Sailors’ Le- gion for co-operation in taking care of ex-service men who come to Balti- more and have difficulty in finding work. The working of the organization is illustrated by: an in- cident that occurred a few days ago, when a soldier, short of funds, arrived in the city and applied to the women. Inside of one hour he was lodged and @ position fund for him. toes in connection with the winning of woman suffrage. eee Tuition Graded by Ability Yale authorities have proposed the adoption of a system of tuition rates to be applied in an inverse ration ac- cording to the grading of the student. That {3, @ student of extraordinary ability will be enrolled much cheaper than the habitual slougher. It is a premiu’a on ability and application THE KIDDIES’ KORNER Louisa Ma: Many years ago, maybe two hun- dred, there lived a little boy who was very brave, He was a little Dutch boy and made his home in the coun- try across the sea called Netherlands or Holland. His name was Peter. In Holland, most all of the houses and stores and farms are built above wamps near the sec, and it 1s neces- sary ‘to build huge dykes to keep the sea fromy flooding the land and drown- ing the people. All the Dutch chil- dren are very patriotic and love their country with all their hearts. Small Peter had been told about the dikes and the danger to his coun- try if the sea should chance to wear away the foundation of a dike and come seeping into the land. One day as he was hurrying along to do some errand that his mother had ‘sent hith to do he noticed a tiny trickle of wa- ter coming in through a wee crack in the dike. His first thought was for his country. He put his hand over the crack and stopped it up so that the water could not come in. ‘The sea is powerful and it does not take it long to destroy whole villages Alcott if once it starts. Even with Peter's hand over the crack, the water was forcing its way through and making its passage larger and larger, Soon it was necessary to push his whole arm into the split the sea was mak- ing in the dike. Hours and hours he spent there, but no one came along to whom he could tell the danger of the sea, He did not come nome, and ‘his mother wondered why... She asked his father and his uncles and many of the neighbors to go to look for Pe- ter, for she feared he might be lost. They*found him late in the night, und asleep, still holding arm in he hole in the dike. He was carried home tired and hungry, but he had saved Holland by keeping the sea from flooding the land. The dike was repaired. All the Dutch people greet- ed Peter joyously and he was made a hero, The story is told again and again to every Iutch ehild who is bern, and so two ‘hundred years later children everywhere hear the story of the lit- tle boy who saved Holland Queen Alexandra Of England Is Living Life of Simplicity Her Principal Interest Is in Her Grandson, the Prince of Wales Queen Alexandra lives very quietly at Mariborough house and in the country, in a decreasing circle, but still keeping in touch with the sur vivers of the old Marlborough house set, and with many of the interests that have come into her life in the to the fayorite and interest, and the relation between that young man avd his grandmother is one of the most beau-| tiful things in English social life. Her gocdness and sympathy have natur-| ally resulted in an ever increasing flood of correspondence from strang ers, mainly appeals for help. correspondence is doait with expertly by the household staff, with assist ance and naturally a large part of the correspondence ts found to be rraud ulent. It is characteristic of Queen Alex andra that she ig always indignant with her people who hayd found out the fravd and not with the culprit Her interest in animals and birds still brightens her days, and she keeps her unusual gift of making friends with | the most difficult harses and dogs an birds, She is very fond of flowers, pink carnations being he& favorite She continues to play cards, but it is usually “patience.” She never was & good card player, and that was one of the thiigs in which she was out of sympathy with King Edward. Her difficulty of hearing, which has troub. led her for many years has tended to shut her off from many of her old pleasures, but her extreme quickness in understariding others, which comes through her unfailing sympathy, has made the infirmity of much less ac count than it would be with early nyone else. It has however, cut ber off from the enjoyment of the theater, which was one of her pleasures. She retains her magical gift of be- ing always picturesque und never con scious of it—the gift for which she ts most envied by other high social per- sonages. Standpat Club in Ohio At the birth of the Republican party in Ohio ncariy seventy years ago, a club was formed and called the Josua R. Gillings club. At that time it was natural that all of its members should be men. At the pres ent day it is natural that some of its members should be women, so matter of fact that at the Jast annual meet ing, Mrs. Charles M. Wilkins was elected president of the club for the ensuing year. Mrs. Wilkins is the wife of the common pleas judge of Trumbull county, Ohio. The honor accorded to Mrs, Wilkins is great, but the honor accorded to women is grent- or, because of the fact that Trum- tull county is the very heart of the standpatism. ee ie ers Zine should be cleaned with soap- suds and salt, then polished with kerosene. ‘There must be no more wars. Let the killing be done by the automobiles, H ome Business “It may not always be easy to speak well of others, but to speak no ill requires only silence.” | wite of Former Premier, it in Washington Inter- view, Admits It Is Becoming Recognized That Women Should Become More Active Factor in The prince of Wales is her chief) is | ‘Names Woman President “How | tries? public functions and office?” recent interview in Washington a former premier of France who since the home of Premier Briand has been head of the French delega- tion at the armament conference. as in other countries, a ent in support of giving {tical rights, it is necessary | women to recall that the principal role of the French woman is not to be sought in cal irs, but in the home,” Viviant replied.” It {s in the she makes her influence she can bring into play of good sense, of the that where “It is possible that French women jsense in a yague manner that in throwing themselves into the melee in effort to gain place equal to that man in politfeal life they wouid | risk compromising the place they hold, and wish to hold, near their husbands and children. “Nevertheless, many people = in ance recognize that women should mitted more generally to co-op- ion in the preparation of legis- lative reforms interesting their sex.” Secial Conventions Unchanged. In reply to a question regarding changes ir. social conventions in France brought about by the war Mme Viviant said. “It would not be correct to belleve that what you call the social conven- tions surrounding the young girl of nce have been abandoned since the war, The custom of having young girlg accompanted in the utreet and to be properly escorted until thelr mar- riage is an old French custom, even a mark of honor in all Latin coun- tries. “There is no doubt that {t will only be modified by slow evolution. It is certain that the war, in having led many young girls to play a leading role in the home in the abgence of their fathers and brothers, has aided in bringing them into stronger relief and in developing their personalities. “The education of the young girl Is being mofe and more developed in France. She is trying more and more to place herself, through education, on the level of the man, taking the same courses and passing the same examinations. Special universities haye been ostablished for young girls; certain courses at the Sorbonne, some | of them of & very arduous or scientific or literary character, have classes al- most exclusively composed of young women. “All this evidences tho effort of the young French woman to tho modern a her work and spirit. If she wishes o be the equal of man it is necessary anpien <0 gain this right through thought and knowledge.” Impressions of American Women As to her impression of American women Mme Viviani had this to say. “J find it rather difficult to formu- late an impression on America and the American woman after so short a stay in the United States, and under conditions which in no wise favor the study of questions of such import: ance. “It would be temerity on my part to form with the facts at my disposal a conclusion of a general or social nature. For all that, I am struck with In Black ifitted to a slimly graceful bodice, loosely across the arms. Probably no two materials can achleve the romance and Eighteenth Century loveliness of soft black velvet and white lace. ‘dance frock is emvhasized by a band of wholly ornamental lace, falling and White Full of skirt, the blackness of this Irene Casi the Public Affairs of Her Nation do you explain that the French women have not ob- | tained, as yet, the political rights women have in other coun- Should not the women, like the men, be admitted to These questions were addressed to Mme. Viviani during a n. Mme. Viviani is the wife of the influence exercised here by the women of all classes in regard to the social problems. “There is no doubt at all that the activity exercised by the American woman has helped in a large measure }in the elaboration of laws applied in these departments recent years. “On the cther hard, the role of the American woman {s considerable ais. while in Et.nce the government man- ex the many nis necessary for Neviation of sickness an¢ mis in the course of t is principally private initiative wich in the United Sivtes nas organ- ized nce which has so ap- pravinhly reduecd peuperism and bet- tered the condition of the masses. How would it be posible to overlook the efforts of the wcmen of all classes who have vied with one another in the huge labor given expression in the inexhaustible public generosity— that American geferosity from which our devastated regions have received = many benefits? “Some of them constitute? commit- tees which manage the funds obtained from financiers and industrial leaders others occupy themselves there with work of all sorts paid or gratuitous, to which they have consearated their hearts and all thelr energy. I have been able to judge, myself, of the éf- fectiveness of certain of these labors, notably by means of a visit I paid the Young Women's Christian ‘association which is working in many fields to otfer to the fonely young woman and young girls comfort, company and support which take the place of their homes. Kitchen Holds Leading Place In Household Its Four Walls Encc Encompasses the Factory of the Home—Light and Arrangement are Impor- tant Factors in the Kitchen Next to the bedroom, the kitchen is the most important room in the house. Within its four walls is encompassed the factory of the house, It ts here that the housewife carries on, either to the detriment or for the benefit of her family. Much depends upon the equipment and the arrangement of the room. ( One factor often neglected even in the most up-to-date kitchens 'is the matter of light. Frequently tho kitch- en is lighted by a single globe sus- pended from the ce: of the ceiling. {f the kitchen is tolerably large the housewife must often grope in the dark for things in the cupboard or pantry, and {t {s difficult to wash dishes in the half light. Many times, too, there is but one small window. A z0od plan is to have wall sockets above the sink in the pantry and near the stove, instead of the single drop light, Pinishing the kitchen walls in a light hade of paint or of -washable wall Japér; increases the light to a great logres. "Phe kitchen should be arranged in such a manner that the work can be “routed” to save countless unneces- sary steps. During the preperation of the meal the work is confined almost wholly to the kitchen. From refrig- erator, to table to sink to st he usual order of procedure. somes the dining room work from pantry to table. Equipment should me so arranged that the routes do not cross and thus cause waste of hne and energy. In the more modern homes, the sitchen is situated well toward the front of the house, and many builtin features that economize on space are considered essential. Even if meals are sometimes eaten in the kitchen, it is not in the least necessary that the room be large. A convenient lit- tle alcove just large enough to ac- commodate the table and serving tray, 8 @ great labor saving device that ets with the approval of the most particular. Women’s Party Outlines Constitution Amendment WASHINGTON, Dec. 30. An- nouncement is made by the national woman's party that agreement had been reached in the form of proposed new amendment to the constitution “to cover all political, civil and legal discriminations against women.” The amendment as drafted reads: ~ “No political, civil or legal disabili- ties or inequalities on account of sex or on account of marriage, unless ap- plying alike to both sexes, shall exist within the United States or any place subject to their jurisdiction.” Legal authorities of national promi- nénce have approved the amendment and declared its constitutionality, said the announcement of the wom- an’s party, e328