Casper Daily Tribune Newspaper, December 10, 1921, Page 7

-SATURDAY, QUADRUPLE TREATY DRAFT GIVEN. TO WORLD BY CONFERENCE TODAY (Continued From Page t) ern world alike, most of the islands full powers, found in good and due! °" the Bouthwestern Pacifte afe little form have agreed as follows: @ominions in the regions of the Pa- cifle ocean. “+ Tf there chould develop between | any of the high contracting parties a controversy arising to! there still lingers about them the charm so compelling and so fas- cihating, which undiscovered ¢ountry has for the sons of men weary of main traveled roads and the trampled highways of trado and com- |merce which cover the surface of the | patient earth. “Upon these felands still shines the drama of romance in the stories of out of any Pu-| Melville and the writings of Robert cifle question end involving tielr) Louis Steventon, to whom the South sald tights which ts not sat letorily | seas gave both a graye and a monu- tkely to} ment imperishabi his own fame. affect the harmonious accord now| But the Pacific sata happily subsisting between them they | more than this. islands are much ‘They possess certain shall invite the high contracting par-| qualities other than natural beauty ties to a joint confetence to Which | and romantic charm, which to many the whole subject will be referred for; minds are more enticing. The larger consideration an@ adjustment. ** ‘Article 2—If the said rights are|in the gifts of soll and climate, and threatened by the aggressive action of/in other forms of riches desired by any other power, the high contracting|™en, which extend from the untold parties shall communteate with one|Mneral resources of Australia to the another fully and frankly in omer) Pearls which are brought from the to arrive at an understanding as to| depths of the ocean. There are among the most efficient measures to be tak-|them all great areas of forest and of en, jointly and separately, to meef the/ Dian fit for the support and. pros. exigencies of the particular situatitn.| *fity of civilized man. “ ‘Article $—This agreement shal) remain in force for ten years from the time it shall take effect and after right of ¢..c ef the high contracting parties to terminate it upon 12 months notice. “ ‘Article 4.—This agreement shall be ratified as soon as possible in ac- cordance with the constitutional me- thods of the high ‘contracting parties and shall take effect on the deposit of ratifications which shall take place at Washington, and thereupon the agreement between Great Britain and Japan, which was concluded at Lon- don nat The treaty has not been signed formally but has been initiated by representatives of thé four powers as affirmed. “The signing of this treaty,” said Senator Lodge, continuing, “is on the part of the United States subject to the making of a convention with Jap- an concérning the status of the island of Yap and what are termed the man- cated islands in the Pacifiq ocean, north of the equator, the negotiations jn regard.to whick are almost con- cluded. ani also te the reservations o& July 13, 1911, shall termi- south of the equator. “It should also be observed that the “eontroversics to which the prceposed treaty refers do not embrace questions which, according to principles of in- ternational law Me exlusively within the domestic jurisdiction’ of the re- spective powers. “The conference will perceive that T spoke correctly when I referred to the terms of the treaty as simple. ‘To put it Ina few words the treaty provides that the four signatory powers will syree as between @hemselves to re- spect their an possessiozts. dominions in the region ot the Pacific and that if any controversy should arise as to such rights all the contracting parties shall be invited to a joint conference looking t6 the ad- justment of such controversy, “They agree to take similar action or dominions. The agreement is-to re- roain in force for 10 years and after ratification under the constitutional saethods of the high contracting par- ties the existing agreement between Great Britain and Japsn which was conclyded/at London on July 13. 1911, shall terminate. And that fs all. Bac! signer is bound to respect the rights ‘of the others and before taking action in any controversy ta consul with them. ‘There is no provision for the use of force to carry out any of the terms of the agreement and no mili- tary or nayal sanction lurks anywhere in the background or under cover of these plain and direct clauses. “The surest way to prevent war is to remove the causes of war. There is an attempt to remove causes of war over a great atva of the globe's sur- face by fellance upon the good faith and honest Intentions of the nations which sign the treaty, solving all dlt- ferences through the process of di- plomacy and joint consideration and ecneiilation. No dubt we shall hear it €aid that the region to which this sgreement applies is one most unl- likely to give birth to serious dis- rutes and therefore an agreement of this character is of little consequence. History unhappily has shown that tere is no corner of the eatth so re mote or 80 yalueless that it 18 not cap- able of giving cause for controveras or even for War between the tribes # ‘nd the nations of mankind. But the islands of the Pacific al- though remote from the dwelling places of the mass of humanity are far from valueless, The islands of the southwestern Pacific extend over & vast space in that great ocean. They reach from the Marquesas on the east to the Philippines on the west; from the Aleutian islands on the north nearly to the Antarctic cri- cle on the south. They are far more numerous than is generally realized. I do not know what the total num- ber is, but I am informed as to the Philippines and it appears that this group alone contains over 3,100 islands, of which 1,600 havé names. have probably heard of the re- mark of Robert Léuls Stevenson Pacifi islands, he was asked how ing to Samoa. He replied that he should just go owt and turn to the left. These islands are, comparative- ly speaking, so dense that we might deseribe them in the words of Brown: ing es the ‘sprinkled isles, Illy on lily || that o’erlace the sea.’ + “And yet the region through which they afe scattered fs so Vast that the isles Of Greece and the Aew-an sea so famous in history and poety could easily be lost therein and continue unnoticed except by wandering sea- men or stray adventurers. They range from Australia, continental in magnitude, to Atolls where there are no dwellers but the builders of the coral resfs or lonely rocks marking the peak of mountains which rise up from the ocean’s floor through miles of sster before they touch the air. “Although to the western and eaxt- the expiration of mid period it shall continue to be in force subject to the ‘4 | Make the agreement. ones are rich in. masy ways, fertile In a word t have a very great material value, largely undeveloped and where this condition exists the desires of men will enter and conflicting human desires have throughout recorded history been breeders for war. Thus far the waates of the Pacilic ocean with all the crowding islands, except on the edges of the continents have not been the scenes of th wars, and not many years hi since threo great nations sent’ their warships to Sarooa because there was & dispute in regard to those distant islands. ‘Therefore an agreement among the nations controlling them islande have a very serious impor- tance to the peace of the world. “We make the experiment here in this treaty of trying to assure peace in that immense region by trusting the preservation of its tranquility to the good faith of the nations respon- sible for it. The world has just passed through a war the very mem- ory of which makes us shudder. We all believe deep in our hearts that this hideous destruction of life, this suffeting and ruin which still beset us must not be permittéd to come again if we can prevent it. If the nations of the earth are still in the innermost recesses of their conscious: hess planning or dreaming of com- 79g wars and longing for conquests. no treaties of partition and no alli ance van stay them; but if, as I firp- ly hope, the world bas learned a frightful lesson from the awful ex periences of the great war of 1914, then our surest appeal in order to prevent Wats in the future must be to the heafts, the sympathies, the feason and the higher impulses of mankind. “Such an appeal we make today by this agreement among four great nn- tions. We rely upon thelr good faith to carry out the terms of this instru iment, knowing that by so doing they will prevent war should controversies ever arise among them. If this spirit prevails and rules, we can have no better support tian the faith ef na- tions,» For one, I, fully believe the spirit of the world is such that we ean trust to the good faith and the high purposes which the treaty I have laid before you embodies and enshrines. Agieements of this kind J know haye often been made before, only to fail, But there has been a far-reaching change in the mental condition of men and women every- where. That which really counts is the ihtention of the nations who In this hour of trial and darkness which“has followed the war with Germany the spirit of the world is no longer the same. If we enter upon this agreement, which rests only upon the will and honor of those who signed it, we at least make the great experiment, and appeal to the men and women of the nation to help us sustain it in spirit and in truth.” Excellent Progress Made, Declares Hughes. WASHINGTON, Dec. 10.—iy The Associated Press)—The fourth plenary session of the arms conference opened promptly at 11 o'clock with a state. ment by Secretary Hughes that “most satisfactory progress has been made TEXT Book of WALL STREET Contents History of New York Stock Leah 2 History of the Consolidated Stock eeaane of New York History of the New York Curb How to Open an Account and Methods of Trading The Art of Speculating for Profits How to Secure Loans on Dictionary of Wall Street Terms and Values of Foreign ges Copy free upon request ‘Home Made Bread and BAKERY GOODS Also Milk and Cream THE WIGWAM O. S. Bldg. the committes of the whole on the by Far Eastern questions.” “The first subject considered was! United States,” China.” said Secrewry Fi the course of the géneral mest important declarations were made on behalf of the powers repre-‘tlon, bespoké the satisfaction of his sented, expressing their intentions With respect to the sovereignity, in- dependenee and administrative intes- rity of China and also to observe among themselves, the principles of fair and equal opportunity / Secretary Hughes added that the “Root four points” constituted ‘ance to China from acts of derogation of her rights to integrity, and also a binding agreement for future guidance te of the powers.” Mr, Hughes said also the Root reso- lution was an insurance that as, be- tween powers, there would be careful observance of the principle of free and equal opportunity and that none would secure special advantages or privileges at the expense of the rights of others, All that was necessary, he added, was to have the formal as- sent of the conference and he invited China's assent, The Chinese accepted the invitation and the resolution was approved unan. imously. The committee resolution of No- vember 22, declaring in principle for abolition of the extra territorial rights in China, was then presented for for. mal action. A wave of applause fom the gallery followed the adoption of the Root reso- lutions. Secretary Hughes then pro- ceeded to deal with other matters on the agenda. “The first of these.” said Mr. Hughes, “relates to China's territori ality and administrative integrity. As the first principle (of the Root reso- lutions. adopted fully covered that matter, the committes proceeded to deal with special instances. special matters, the application of this principle. “In the course of the general dis. cussion, there had been presented on behalf of China, a series of proposi tions,” he sald. The fifth of these deal with existing limitations on China's jurisdictional procedure. Mr. Hughes recited that the first question thon dealt with was that of extra territorial rights and that after a full discussion the Far Eastern committee had adopted the resolution which he read. Again China was asked to partici. pate in formal approval of the com. mittee’s action and she did so, making the acceptance unanimous. Japan In Favor Of | New Agreement. TOKIO, Dec. 10.—(By Tho Associat- #d Press}—Proposed abrogation of the AngloJapanese altianes in favor of an agreement among the United States, Great Britain, Japan and France, promises to raise Japan's international standing higher than ever, in the opin jon of high Japanese officials. What Japan lost through an abrogation of her alli-nce with Great Britain, she would rt ,ain through creation of such in entente, they believe. The new plan wa contained In a proposal! from Great Britain, whieh reached the foreign office 10 days ago This was follawed shortly by the United States’ recommendation for the ‘ncluston “of France. As understood here it binds the signatory owers to respect each other's possessions in the Pacific but doe not refer to China nor India. Men in public life, whose comments are printed in the newspapers show a general enthusiasm for the proposed entente, not as a new scheme but as a continuance of the present valuable ailiance, They give the impression that they believe there is a possibility of realizing President Harding's “as- sociation of nations” in which Japan would remain one of the great powers. Rene Viviant, head, of the French delegation declared the conference had “fully and entirely succeeded and that France adhered to the pact presented by Senator Lodge without reservation. Arthur J. Balfour, chief of the British delegates, asserted the new ar- rangement would benefit international relationships. He referred to tle ab- rogation by the new treaty of the AngloJapanese alliance and said there in in} teuth, a charter covtaining an insut-| Japan's gratification “Tn |Over the new agreement was voiced in n |turn by Prince Tokugawa. | be Casper Oaily Cridune never had been any inten should “touch tie Interest: Aged By Waiting. Barber—Your heir is getting very gray etr. Customer— w, —I'm not « that of it the o car teeth and by h who gave some valu m sens@ precau ease because of inherent iomunty:;who spoke on ‘This leaves 30 peo whe can ©on-| Dr wc | tract the disease and these caens wil lente hints show what fs known as the ppsitive/‘, 0. Senick tests. 1 Senate an hour already) Schanrer, héad of the Malian dolega . ting ¥ t a move on. Among the most interesting of en Medical science is now prepared, he) —Saskatoon (C r. teftaintnent numbers was the fire pre ~ Said to apply the treatment known as| ; . See - government over the four-power agree. tha toni aatiAasin srantcaeetien nat | vention playlet given by the students “4 * ment. Minister Bee of Chine. cx i texte. § “4 ee Of the Central seh aie ie ees Go ee pressed. “great .catie® Cat the ; N persons who are at: \Wwyomtng” by yan have moved their law offices |permanentiy immune © disease | ny Songs by the b from_ suite 31 s ing to quite icn- {thout causing any * high s¢hool Bice 515 Consolidated Royalty building, He stated that no one could afford Setdabbuaal chi Soa 3 SOE a Hat ae ete et: eet Ty |{o take a chance on this disease when vey vd -praceapipart ithe che 6 {thls means of prevention fe At hand for it can be applied by every prac | work of the conference and grat tion over the new treaty. BRITISH COMPLIMENT WORK OF CONFERENCE LONDON, Dec, 10,—(By ‘The ciated Press) —The work thus far (Continued from Page 1.) A Useful Gift may also be a Beautiful Gift. “, |tieing physician everywhere. He em-| hed by the Meshington co | vaccinated in the past five years »| Phasized the fact that this was not : * their physician and submit to the antitoxin remedy which j@ weed} You will find them at higt by (om highly No agé Is immitme he xuid and |i" treatment of developed cxsee Bit a) children over the age of six months | edical prepe: n which aistuteiy! should be vaccinated as well as adul's, | precludes @ jiossidility of tho fndt via-| In speaking of Miphtheria be said | Wal developing the disease | it was a menace that hat no right to| He sald thet medical science was! existence in the present enligh*nened | *orniig s ¢enepapers The editorials give unreserved praise to President Harding and Secre The Kenilworth Gift Shop Hu lor te they have repared to thie {te #tah4d that these | be 5 pads OB path ¥ MVC day, no more than smallpox Metheds|two ditehees are preventable, and 236 South Wolcott Street The Morning Post describes the ®f¢,Now known to medical sciey6>, he| called attention to. developnients peng fourpower sgrecment as “ind/sputa. | "24, to determine whether or not the|ing. In’ the New York City schools) bis the greatest achievement in con.({2dlvidual wae Inberently tmmune t sald physicians are how carrying} cee tructive statesmanship of cur time the dixeas® or susceptible to its rav-|out the Schick tests on every child en- Tt the case is the ehild is miveft the toxin antitoxin which renders the tadivid ‘ages. ; | rolled. free of charge. ‘This method he announced ts known | positive as the Shick test, absolutely harmless | and adds. “The president has earned the ex teem and respect of the civilized world The new Bungalow Tea Sets in bright colors. Electric Polychrome Candlesticks and Gold Cloth i r o/ * painiess. By this test it hes teen | nal permahently immune. ~ 4 poten ied nse = yp oeygeaterrd Pier nm that 70 per cent of the people] Other good talks on health topies Shields. Boudoir Lamps and small Reading Lamps brought failure to his predecessor.” | of the world cannot contract the ie were delivered by Dr. C.F Duncan, | with shades—$7.50 to $12.50. The Daily Telegraph believes that, the quadruple alliance, if approved. will establish in the Pacific something in the nature of the Monroe doctrine After lauding the initiative taken b President Harding and Mr, Hughe= the Telegraph says: “There have been conferences fore, but favorable cnly the president and his collea deserve grateful thanks, but also great mass of American people.” SWEDISH CHURCH WILL BUILD TEMPORARY HOME. ON JEFFERSON STREET THM HMHITEMMHIEHHEEMMMHE EEE ‘, SEITE NRE REISER IEEE I HE IE HTS i : ; PERERA AEDES ERE OES 6 PEC EBEES O4O0 6 To All Who Advertise: : | There is a letter on my desk from a man who wants to know whether the use of Multigraph-ed letters to help cell his product should be regarded ps tising, or as selling. I will have to tell him I don’t know. for sure. I'd like to ask him, in turn, if he is sure he knows just whit a. Multigraph-ed letter really is. Our Multigraph is, in a sense, the victim of its own effective- ness. The idea of printing whoje letter at once through a rib- bon with typewriter type, was a big id d met a genuine need, Business adopted the idea and the machine so cordially and completely that the word ‘Multigraph” has now been spread over a lot of things it was never intended to cover. I'd like to tell you why we can’t accept the nomination. The standards of appearance for business correspondence are set by the typewriter, Until the standards are changed, the best LOS ANGELES Paradise of the western world, winter playground of the raat of 2 oe Ay, She Ambassador lest word in uleraemodem hotel architecture, offers unexcelled sere, Her ong ta CMY vet sel rot lined Bane> the sparkling social life in its gayest jena will be those produced by printing from type through a penis | ribbon. Construction of a temporary church Within a few minutes ride of the hotel is the Ambassador | That is exactly the Multigraph process, faster than type- building on property at the corner writing bee it prin Ley ole letter at once, but otherwise of Jefferson and Fotteenth streets has been authorixed by the Swedish Scandinavian Evangelical Free church which hopes to conduct services in its new home by Christmas. The church is now conducting its services at the Presbyterian tabernacle. ‘The churgh has secured the loan of the ground on which the church will be built and no cost will be im posed for its) use-unti! arrangements are made for a permanent home. ‘Trustees of the church are E. A.| Larson, William Bergstrom and Mrs John farison. e — U. P. FORCE REDUCED. CHEYENNE, Dec. 10.—The laying off of about 250 mechanics employed in the Union Pactfic shops here is said not to be @ measure of unusual re trenehment by the company, but merely the customary winter reduc- tlon of working forces. typewriting pure and si and only successful Whether y in America. ip) And the Multigraph is the first device that produces letters that way. 1 your use of the mails advertising or sell- ate me. But I do want to urge you to make sure that your ultigraph-ed” letters are made on a Multigraph. Because in both advertising and selling your best foot is the one to put forward. Compare a real Multigraph-ed letter with one that isn’t so real, and you'll get it. T furnish you prompt and efficient service and will appreciate your business. MAE E. 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