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FARMERS BANK BUTLER.MO. SURPLUS [$40,000 | The Use of One of these There are a number of advantages that go with the use of the silo, but the greatest of all is the possibility it affords of utilizing all the corn crop. There was a time-when land Enables the Farmer to Save the 85% Now Wasted By E. H. Eckles, Professor of Dairy Husbandry, College of Agriculture, University of Missouri Buildings for Corn Silage stave silo, are that it will crack and fall down, and furthermore, that it will: not ‘preserve the silage. Every young man should keep a record of his receipts and expendi- tures. An easy account is kept by means of a check book. Depos- it your salary with this bank and pay ali necessary expenses by check, and you preserve a complete record of your income and expen- ses, The checking accounts of young men are especially invited and every courtesy is extended wheth- er the account be large or small. Capital $50,000 Surplus $45,000 Largest Surplus of any Bank in Bates county. OUR SERVICE MEANS PROFIT TO Y cheap and an abundance of coarse feed was at hand that had little mar- ket value. Under these conditions it If the structure is properly reinforced there is not the least danger of its cracking or falling down. If the walls Tt is quite true that both these conditions (cena —aetaeememmantnestnesocaieed CAPITAL and SURPLUS, $100,000 FARMERS BANK BUILDING, BUTLER, MO. We have money to loan on real estate at a low rate | Farm Loans of interest with privilege to pay at any time. Abstracts nish examine and perfect titles to same. Investments W. F. DUVALL, Arthur Duvall, President, , Treasurer, We have a complete set of Abstract Books and will fur- | abstracts to any real estate in Bates county and_| We will loan your idle money for you, securing you ‘8 reasonable interest on good security. We pay interest on time deposits. J. B. DUVALL, Vice-President, W. D. Yates, Title Examiner. Capital Financial Insti land and town est. sanguine est rates on five or seven years time. "Che Rank on whieh you can « BUTLER, MO. and Surplus 0 tution in Bates County. ‘lots in Bates County. DIRECTORS ‘GREETING $300,000.00 THE WALTON TRUST CO, Having the largest Capital and Surplus Fund makes the Walton Trust Co., the LARGEST and STRONGEST Loans on Farms in Southwest Missouri at LOW inter- Own and keep up with the County Records a complete Abstract of Title to all Furnish Reliable Abstracts, Fees Reasonable Issue Time Deposit Certificates for your idle money payable in six or twelve months bearing five per cent inter. SAFE AS A U.S. BOND. Always have high grade mortgages to sell to investors. No purchaser of our mort- gages has lost a dollar in 4o years continuous business. Frank Allen C. A. Allen A. B. Owen John Deerwester C. H. Dutcher J. B. Walton John E. Shutt W. W. Trigg Wm. E. Walton ANNIVERSARY August First, Nineteen Hundred Thirteen marks the Fifth Anniversary of our business career. ‘We are proud of the confidence established and the success achieved. The result of our efforts has far exceeded our m c expectations. a | ‘To the many Bates County people who have favored us with their banking business, and to the others who have not yet been able to form business relations with us but have spoken in com- -mendatory terms of our institution—we are most grateful. was not a serious Joss if-a portion of the corn crop was wasted. At the ficient cement, so that the wall is not too porous, the silage does not spoil, It requires some little skill to prop- erly build a concree silo. A farmer who has had no experience in con- crete work should secure the assist- ance of some one who has had such experieince before attempting to build a concrete silo. The two things to be especially. re- garded in building are to have an abundance of iron for reinforcement and sufficient cement in the mixture to make the wall: impervious to air. It is a good plan to go over the in- side of a concrete silo each year (or at least every second year) before filling with a mixture of cement and water. The mixture should be about the consistency of whitewash. This helps to close up the pores of the wall and to exclude the air. ( ; When the moist silage is put in, the present time, with both farm lands’ walls absorb moisture from the silage. and feed high in price, conditions are | quite different. When the ears of corn are husked in the ordinary way, and the fodder left in the field, from 60 to 70 per cent of the food value of the corn crop is taken with the ears, while 30 to 40 per cent remains with the fod- der, It is possible to utilize a small{ portion of this fodder by turning cat- tle into the stock fields in the usual manner. But every farmer knows’ that the benefits derived in this way are comparatively small. Size of Silo to Build. The size of the silo that should be! built will depend upon the number of animals to be fed. Asa rule, the mis- take is made of building the silo too The silo enables the stockman to uti- lize all of the corn crop instead of 65 per cent, Cowpeas.are being recognized more and more as one of our best short season and catch crops. are made of a mixture containing suf- Notice! — Phe “abi business promptly, and efficiently, de- pends on its equipment, its policy and its strength. isact f This Bank with its modern Equip- ment—Consistent yet Liberal Policy, and its well known strength, will commend itself to you at once as the desirable cen- ter for your financial activities. o ‘We will be pleased to talk this over a with you. Office Phone 8. Residence Phone 268 MISSOURI STATE BANK “The Old Reliable” PROFESSIONAL CARDS -DR. J. M, CHRISTY Diseass ot Women and Children a Specialty BUTLER - MISSOURI Office Phone 20 House Phone 10 r — OR. J. T. HULL Dentist large in diameter—-rather—than—+tee-+ small, The stlo should be small enough so that the animals will con- sume a quantity each day equal to a layer of at least two inches over the entire surface. Silage keeps better in a deep silo than in a shallow one, be- cause it is more firmly packed and at the same time more feed can be stored in the same space. Except with a very large herd it is, not advisable to build a silo more| than 16 feet in diameter. If more ca- pacity is desired, a second silo should be constructed. As a rule, the height of a silo should be at least twice the diameter. After the silo is opened, silage THE GURLER, OR PLASTERED SILO, When sand and gravel must be hauled for some distance, the Gurler silo will should be taken out regularly, other-| p found much cheaper than one of con- wise that which is exposed to the air/crete. ‘They can be made to keep the at the surface will spoil in two or; Silage in excellent condition. The wall .| is built similar to that of a house, plas- three days. The amount of silage OF-| ting with a mixture of cement. and dinarily fed to a dairy cow (or to @/ sana on the inside. mature beef animal of the same size) |-————______ is from 30 to 40 pounds per day. Feed- . This may result in the formation of ing 30 pounds per day will require 900/ white mould near the outer edge. This pounds per month per animal, or condition, when present, indicates about 5% tons to feed each animal six| that the concrete has been made too months. Porous. First of all, the concrete The figures below give a general] should have been made richer in ce idea of the size of silo needed for| ment when buatit. The trouble may be herds of from 10 to 50 cows for 180/ avoided in case the wall has been days’ feeding. It is assumed that 40/ made too porous by applying the ce- pounds will be fed per day to each; ment and water mixture as described, animal: It is also well, where the concrete has ‘Tons been made too porous, to wet the Number) Silay pcleeGL Bue walls with water as the silage is being of cone eee Diarncters Beene puteins to: Geeventeiie abecisHae ot 12 43 10 23 | water from the silage. 15 54 11 29 Cost of Concrete Silo. 20 72 12 32 The cost will vary more in differ- 25 90 13 33 | ent localities than will that of a stave 30 108 14 34 |or Gurler silo, on account of differ- 35 126 15 34 | ence in the local supply of sand and 40 144 16 35 | gravel. The approximate local cost 45 162 16 37 | of the materials may be estimated 50 180 17 37 |from the table below. The approxi- mate amount of each material for the walls, floor and foundition with walls 6 inches thick, are shown. A barrel of cement is four sacks, Materials for Silos of Varying Sizes, 12x28 14x30 16x32 Size of Silo. feet. feet. feet. Cement (barrels) 37 45 55 Sand (cubic yds.) 11 18 16 Gravel (cu. yds.) 21 26 30. The forms for building a’ concrete|. silo cost about $50. For this reason it is desirable for a number of farm- The Concrete Silo. The concrete silo may be built with blocks or with solid walls. The kind most to be recommended is the solid wall structure. The advantages of a concrete silo are that when once prop- erly built it is a permanent structure, and it not damaged by fire or wind or from drying out. It does not pre- serve the silage any better than does one with a wall of wood. On the other hand, if the concrete will is properly constructed, so that the air is kept out, the silage will be preserved in perfect condition. The objections that are often raised to the. concrete silo, especially by those interested in the sale of the BURNING DEAD ANIMALS WILL PREVENT SPREAD OF CON. TAGIOUS DISEASES. By C. E. Brashear, Student In the Col- lege of Agriculture, University of Missouri. ers to club together and ‘build the forms. One set of forms may be used for a number of silos, and in this way stream. The carcasses should be kept out of draws that afford running water. j Probably the best and fa ii ges He H. E. MULKEY, | Meslerres Veterinary n BUTLER, MISSOURI Office at A. R. Guy 25-tf ton’s Livery Barn. Special Round Fare $4.75. Hollister, Mo., ua, June Ist to $6.35. St. Louis, Mo. 1913 to Sept. 30th, turn limit to October 31st 1913 at rate of $11.10 for the round trip. E. C. Vandervoort, Agent. Trip Excursion Fares To Pertle Springs, Mo., Season June Ist to September 30th. Good ¢ return to October 31st. Fare To Sweet Springs, Mo.,,Tickets on sale same dates and bear ga me limits. Summer Chautau- Sept. 30th. Final eturn Limit Oct. 31, 1918. Fare Season June Ist, 1913 with final re- If you use PUTNAM FADE- By) DYES and are not satis- fied, we will refund your money or give you free enough dye to make your d: Groce te , Monkog Deve Co., Quincy WOMAN TOOK FRIEND'S ADVICE ‘And Found Health in Lydia E. Pinkham’s Vegetable Compound. Windom, Kansas.—‘‘I hada ment which caused bladder trouble and ard’s Studio. North side square _ Butler, Missouri DR. H. M. CANNON DENTIST Butler, Missouri East Side of the Square Phone No. 312 eae T. C. BOULWARE Physician & Surgeon Office North Side Square, Butler, Mo. Diseases of women and chil- dren a specialty. B, F. JETER, Attorney atLaw Notary Public East Side Square Phone 186 BUTLER, MISSOURI OR. ROBERT E. CRABTREE General Practice. Diseases of Children. TELEPHONES Office 301 Residence 541 Office in Gench Bldg. T, J. HALSEY, M. D. 0. 0. Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat Specialist K oN) and the Atting of Glasses me BUTLER, MO Office over Peoples Bank Phone No. 45 ISSOt PACIFIC IRON Missouri Pacific Time Table BUTLER STATION COBRECTED JUNE 25, 1913 NORTH. K.C. Mi oy Mail & Ex... Freight, does not ear- z Entrance same that leads to Stew-.