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rj ie poet Srvc“ lea oe cc New Rays of Light POOUONG MINTE Eat One of the most wonderful electrical | appliances is see X-ray MAIS may be NATURE OF THE STOCK KEPT IS used both in the treatment of various dis- eases and in the cineca of many obs IMPORTANT FACTOR. scure conditions, ith its aid the in-! terior of the human body {s no longer the| By Prof. H. L. Kempster, Poultry sealed book it has been heretofore. Ab-! Husbandry, University of normal states of the bones, gall stones, | Missouri. stone in the bladder or in the kidneys, are | shown plainly by what pre enew as x: ray photographs, Internal tumors, an of eggs becomes attractive, the farm- the enlargement of the deep-seated or- , gans, aro also discovered by this means | er turns his attention to ie ae and in the diagnosis of tuberculosis of | hen with the idea of so handling her the lungs this agent has proven a most; as to produce winter eggs. Usually valuable aid. Wi As winter approaches and the price the less’ fatai AA ap) i led & Bcme.Ot | the farm flock is neglected during the 6 less fatal chronic ailments of g d now especial care is ex- i 8 pI ery effective.as a Summer an eelninilt Bee proven ey i | ercised to make up this neglect. The upsee jibreatlng proceeding, is we)| illustration is given to point out the violet-ray treatment produced by concen- | causes for failure to secure best re- tratin: the violet. or chemical rays from | an are light ‘with a specially prepared ; sults, Too many fall to appreciate earbon upon any portion of the body that | the importance of foresight in the may poe ne of Bun ey fren frou | handling of the flock, for “winter neuralgia, sciatica, rheumatism, strains, | 43 sprains, also trom those obscure exhaust- ; care” is only one of the factors in- ing pains (the origin of which cannot at | fluencing “winter egg production.” eee Ee SCONE) ctor ned EA NED Egg production depends upon the in mmediate rele ‘om Single | treatment and usually with @ Netle per- | nature of the stock kept, whether it sistence in the use of this aid,comfortable | is a laying breed and strain, upon the health or perfect recovery is obtained. | quality and vigor of the breeding The incandescent light bath, consisting of a sable in which the patient is | Stock from which it came and also bathed in the combined rays of | upon the care which it is given. Win- electric light globes, has produced wonderful results in diabetes, s f rheumatism, obesity, antwmia, and some | forms of kidney and heart trouble. It | hatching, manner of ter egg production depends not only upon these factors, but the time of handling the Fas has also proven valuable in chronic bron | stock during the summer and winter) care play important parts in the se-| chitis, bronchial asthma and various skin diseases. As a general hygienic measure its efficiency can scarcely be over-esti- mated curing of satisfactory results. . Bearing this in mind one can read- Those who haye_been. patients at Dr. | fly see that now {s the time to pre-| jerce’s Invalids’ Hotel, in Buffalo, N. Y.. ‘ ii hy commend this wondartully equip: | pare not one a eat ie Pie anitarium, where the above - le duction, but also for ie fol- peas electric machines, high-frequency | iecibe eter current, and other most modern and up- & * to-date apparatus are used for the cure The nature of the stock kept is Ce enrol Ae ae preety ok largely important in the production ‘onic diseases that are pe | men ave for many years HERA of eggs. There is no question but factor in the cures affected at the In- | that the smaller active breeds such as walle, au Oe Surgical pueaVay 8 Leghorns will produce a greater num- n erecting the Invallds’ Hotel, Dr.R. | per of eggs. . I V. Pierce’s idea was to make it a genuine ad with thatione purpoee ia lew and their disposition is favorable to abun- Oe ee a hospital. Such cases as wae My dant egg production, the tendency of ture, hydrocele and varicocele are usual cured fn ten aay aane the patient is able the bird to become fat being absent and less effort required to induce toreturn home, The terms are moderate them to exercise. If egg production and the rates at the Invalids’ Hotel com- aratively low. In the examination and reatment of patients the practice is divided into specialties, Each member of the Faculty, although educated to prac- tice in all departments of medicine and | make a mistake not to keep breeds surgery, Js here aes) ie ie Bi peclel Gp of this nature, but where meat pro- Be tinge Mae itl Attention Not | duction is also a consideration the only is superior skill thus attained, but! breeds such as Rocks, Wyandottes, also rapidity and accuracy in the diagno- | Reds and Orpingtons are especially sis of disease. “ Specialists connected with this Insti-| desirable. The question of “what tute at Buffalo, are enabled to accurately | breed” depends upon individual re- determine the nature of many chronic | quirements, but one must not stop diseases without seeing and personally | | examining their patients, This. method | with breed alone, for there is as great of treating patients at a distance, by mail,; @ difference between individuals of has been so successful that there is! the same breed as between breeds, scarcely a city or a village in the United) a4 the careful selection of breeding States that is not represented by one or more cases upon AuSkeecorts of Practice stock.can not be overemphasized. In af GO lA Hotel and Surg! Be ue |the selection of breeding stock one stitute, Such rare cases as canno' | should get some idea of what they i SAMA i) CAD oe Gn desire a chicken to be and what they cal operations or careful after-treatment, : or electrical therapeutics, receive the ser- | expect it to do, and then select their this purpose in view, vices of the most skillful spectalists at) gtock with the Institution. In medicine there has been rapid pro- | Using not only individual perform- raeg ane A ey yours, Diy Fiske He ance as a factor but constitutional ‘ept up with the times by continually im-| vigor as well, for fat, lazy hens make roving his laboratory by skilled chemists, if id : eh Hee Satie care thet the ingredients | Poor breeders and birds with strong, entering into his well-known medicines | active characteristics give the best Dr. pierces PRONE Wales as well | results. as theGolden Medical Discovery” are ex- tracted from the best variety of native; Winter egg production can not be medicinal roots. These are gathered with | expected from old hens. It is difficult great care and at the proper season of fe to control the seasonable production ear nsor chet qhelt ine ORAL PRODOFGIO’ | o¢ eggs, for the old stock does not These extracts are then made soluble | complete its molting before winter sets in pure triple refined glycerine and bottled | {n and rarely begin to lay before | ina hygienic and scientific manner, Thus | the V orid’s Dispensary as established by February and March. Commercial Dr. Pierce is supplied with every known; Poultry farms, where a continuous apparatus and means of cure, for its aim| egg supply is especially desirable, is seve surgical operations whenever | generally depend upon pullets for Great care is exercised not to over en-| their winter eggs. This is. also an A bird courte those who consult the specialists | uncertain and difficult task. Ss ot ths an eenuon that no false hopes | if properly raised will begin laying Many thousands are annually treated! When five or six months old, depend- both through correspondence and at this’ ing upon the breed and the care given Tene VO. Ever one conn eae e letter | during the growing period. If the or in person receives é most careful an = considerate attention, All communica-| bird lays in August or September tions are treated as strictly confidential. | there is a tendency for her to lay a Ovan argo whatever is made for con- | few eggs and when climatic changes sultation, | Write the Invalids’ Hotel and Surgical, 0Ccur, 0 into the molt, thus checking Institute, Dr, R, V. Pierce, President, at' egg production and rendering her Bottalo, N.Y, WHAT THE BOSS SAID. _ | useless as an egg producer until the ~~ | molt is completed. Usually, however, if a bird does not | come into laying before winter sets in, it is difficult to secure eggs until | February or March. To raise the birds to maturity and avoid the fall | molt is a task involving not only time | of hatching, but sebsequent care, for a -pullet must arrive at the proper stage for her development at the ex- j act time. In addition to these factors, win- ter egg production depends upon the housing, feed and care given. The poultry house should be dry, well | ventilated, free from drafts and abun- dantly lighted. Dryness is secured by having the floor higher than the surrounding ground, drains where necessary and efficient ventilation. The popular style of ventilation is the use of muslin frames in part or as the entire window, a combination of the two preferable, and when used In the proportion of one square foot of glass and an equal amozunt of mus- lin. to every sixteen square feet of floor space, it will afford well lighted and ventilated quarters: One can usually regulate ventilation by ob- Rid t ape asc Ahead chee Serving the interior of the pen. If bad moisture is present on the windows : or walls, there is too little ventilation 60 YEARS* and more fresh air should be admit- EXPERIENCE ted. By placing all openings on the south side of the house, the house is comparatively free from draft, even when the windows are open to air out Friend (consolingly)—So you've lost your job, eh? Well, don’t worry about ft. 'I reckon you was only wastin’ yer time in a place like that. /the form of mangel wurtzels, cabbage, They have been select- | {s the object to be attained, one would | \letting a great pile accumulate to that the hen 1s induced tu tne wi eral amount of exercise, and this ca. beat be accomplished by the use of 9 heavy straw covering on the feeding floor in which the grain can be buried deep. Oc.asionally clover hay is used €s a litter, and when this is done the hens eat a large amount of the leaves, thus furnishing a substitute for suc- culent feed which is generally lack- ing in the ration unless supplied in sprouted oats, etc. One can make uso of the litter from the alleys in the feeding barns and.material that is usually wasted can be converted into a valuable poultry food by carry- ing it to the poultry house. No grain food, or combination of grains, is suf- ficient, nor is it satisfactory or eco- nomical ration. A common Practice is to have one feed each day com- posed of ground feed, and often ground food is kept before the hens all the time in hoppers, thus reduc: ing the labor. A mash consisting of bran, middlings and corn meal, each one part by weight, and beef scraps One-half part, is a very satisfactory addition to the scatch food, and the combination of the mash and scratch food makes a suitable ration. Farm- ers can substitute the commercial meat foods with table scraps, skim milk, ete., but all rations unless they contain some animal food seem to lack some of the essentials of &@ prop- er ration, and a small amount of ani- mal food can be used to an advan- tage. All rations are lacking in lime, for the laying hen needs large quan- tities for the production of the shell, and lime in some form, such as oyster shells or crushed limestone, if kept where the birds have access to it, will materially increase the egg yield and in cases where the Tange is restricted the birds should also have access to sharp grit in some form, The birds should be kept active during the day, busy working in the/|| . Pens and yet should go to the roost at night with a good full crop and, if they are from a good laying strain, brought to maturity at the right time, are well housed and properly cared for, better results can be expected than where these precautions have not been observed. Books and Novelties WATERING THE MILK COWS A. C. Page, College of Agriculture, University of Missouri. The cow should not be compelled to drink ice-cold water during the winter. There are several good rea- sons why this is bad practice. In the first place, the cow that is Producing a large amount of milk must drink a large amount of water or decrease in milk flow. If there is nothing but ice water available, the cow will take only a few sips and will not drink deeply, as she should, In this way her milk flow will be ap creased. If a cow does happen to drink a large amount of ice water from the trough, she will be completely chilled through for an hour or more, and sometimes for half a day. The cold water stops the digestive processes and may cause trouble in that way. At any rate, it stops the milk produc- ing processes for some time, and puts the nervous system of the cow in poor condition. Water that is used in the body must be heated to the body temperature in some way. If the cow. drinks it South Side Square The Poultry Yard. Winter eggs and exercise go to- gether. Do not neglect the laying hens’ = Brings Rain With Dynamite. Chicago, IIl., Nov. 25.—Charles W. -| Post of Battle Creek, Mich., says he has demonstrated repeatedly on his 204,000 acre farm in Texas that rain l For the Right Present For the Right Person At the Right Price and Girls Novelties Come Right to Us cold, the food that she has eaten | exercise. can be produced by explosions of f h must supply the fuel to heat it up. i ‘ ; four hours, it is ented Bares, she Ashe 4 : Judge not a hen by her beauty, but aynanitte, by the way she does her duty. You may feed all the food your hens can possibly use, but if you are shcrt of grit, the results will not be satisfactory. a mild temperature which will not give her a chill, a few blocks of wood or a shovelful of coal will do the work. Actual experiments have shown that it is much cheaper to heat the water outside than to make the cow heat it with the food she eats, A small water heater for the tank {s not expensive, and it {s scarcely any trouble to operate. It will pay It is not good for hens to’ dust in coal or wood ashes only, some folks claim, but we find that a few ashes big returns. August. lightens up the dirt. gust. 1 “On August 23 we decided to have KEEP MANURE HAULED OUT Noon is a good time to supply the|a real battle. Three thousand pounds stock with some green stuff, such as cabbages or roots of any kind. The latter can be cut in half, and the hens will then pick them to pieces. Have the floors of the houses well bedded with some light litter, so that the biddies will be induced to scratch, || and thus warm up their bodies these cold, frosty mornings. Drafts in the chickens’ home are more dangerous when the fowls are quiet on the roost than when they are stirring around during the day; but a cold air current sweeping through the house is a bad thing at any time. As the cold winds come in the fall, itis noticed that the flocks do not take so wide a range as they did’ in milder weather, but, instead, congre- gate in the corn-fields and along the stone fences in the pastures, -where they can get the benefit of the warm gun, and at the same time be shielded from the raw winds. * Poultry feeding has been much im- Do Not Let Great Pile Accumulate to Lose Its Value. Outside of the feeding of the stock, no one thing is of greater importance in improving the farm than the haul iug out of the manure from the barne, Tests have shown that !t pays in dol- lars to haul the manure from the barn to the field regularly instead of lose its value under the sun and rain. In Germany and other European countries they have learned much more about soil management than we have in this country. Prof. M. F. Miller of the University of Missouri, who has been in Germany for a year, says that they haul out the manure and plow it under shallow, and then later come along and plow it under deeply. They have cheaper labor there and can afford to do this. We could scarcely afford to practice that method in Missouri. However, many average farmers do not even try to the manure hauled out at all. One of the great values of the manure spreader, according: to Pro fessor Miller, is that it reminds the “Proceeding on the theory that after a battle it rains,’’ said Mr. Post, ‘‘we made a battle last spring to ben- efit suffering crops. 250 pounds of dynamite. rain almost at once. “After this rainfall, which we in- troduced on July 10, there was not a dcop of rain through the middle of of the explosive was distributed along a line at intervals of one-eighth of a miles the explosive was placed. We exploded | Post. It brought each point two pounds of THE BAZAR BUTLER,"MO. A Few Suggestions on Christmas Presents For Ladies » Toilet. Sets Perfumes -Manacure Sets Hand Mirrors Dressing Mirrors Hand Bags Jewe/Boxe ss We have all these and many more able for young or old folks. , “At a given signal the ‘battle” started. The charges of dynamite were exploded at intervals of a few” seconds apart. After a few hundred explosions the rain began falling and kept up steadily for more than twenty- The crops were in an exceptionally poor condition because of the pro- tracted drought, according to Mr. The benefit reaped through the simple experiment was almost in- calculable, and he says the total ex- pense was not more than $1,000, New Depot Occupied. The new Mo. Pacific depot in this city was opened for business Friday evening, the furniture and fixtures having been installed Thursday and Friday. The passengers of the south- bound train were the first to be let off the trains onto the new platform. Fancy Stationery : Cloth.and Hat Brush Sets Comb and‘Brush Sets Glove Boxes Bragg’s Chocolates items suit-