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Telephone 2200 Guglie FAMOUS INVENTOR HAD BERN IN POOR HEALTH TWO YEARS Heart Attack Causes Death of Man Who Invented Radio at Age of 21 MUSSOLINI VISITS BIER Scientist Was 63 Years Old; Worked Monday Despite Troubling Illness Rome, July 20—(%)—The Marquis Guglielmo Marconi, who invented wireless telegraphy when he was only 21 years old, died suddenly at 3:45 a. m. Tuesday (8:45 p. m. Monday CST) at the ancient palace in down- town Rome where he lived and worked, As the early Roman dawn came across the Alban hills, the 63-year- old conqueror of the ether died qui- etly of heart paralysis, His widow, the Countess Cristina Bezzi-Scala, was at his bedside. Their daughter, Elettra Elena, whose godmother is Queen Elena of Italy, remained at a resort and will not return to Rome until time for the state funeral. Tuesday is her eighth birthday. Premier Mussolini, whose ardent supporter Marconi had been, was of the death immediately. He dispatched a telegram of con- dolences and later went to Marco- ni’s home in the Via Condotti and paid his respects beside the body. ‘Was Ill Monday coni insisted on working on his latest Microwave experiments, Marquis 5o- lari, head GE the ators ae company, - invent biographer and lifelong friend, said that..Ja Tuesday afternoon Marconi . came talk about his into his mpeab rioters microwave ex! |. Solari, said that “Marcon! had as great affection for' the United States. Next to his own country he had a greater love for America than any other country.” Among the thousands of telegrams of condolence already pouring in was one from Alexander Kirk, charge daffairs of the United States em- bassy, who sent it in the absence of Ambassador William Phillips on va- cation. A state funeral will be given for the inventor Saturday afternoon, it was officially announced. An impos- ing funeral procession will move from ‘The Academy, probably to the Church of St. Mary of The Angel, which is built into the old Roman baths of Diocletia. Tl Duce May Take Part Fascists believed Mussolini would walk in the procession. Marconi received the last sacra- x. North Dakota’s Oldest Newspaper’ THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE ESTABLISHED 1873 ’ BISMARCK, N. D, TUESDAY, JULY 20, 1987 PRICE FIVE CENTS Inventor Dies Guglielmo Marconi ENGLAND DEMANDS ~ RELEASE OF SHIP Will Hold Insurgents Respon- sible for Damage to Mer- chantman, Says Eden London; May 20.—(}—British For- commons no intention of pursu- towards aby country a. policy either of aggression or revenge. word ‘vendetta’ has no Eng- “We wish to live in peace and friendship with our neighbors in the DEATH BATTLE FOR CONTROL OF MADRID More Than 200,000 Men Said) to Be Taking Part in Ex- tended Struggle FIGHTING ENTERS 6TH DAY Government Forces Use Air- planes in Attempt to De- moralize Attackers Madrid, July 20—(/)—Rival arm- ies, each believed to have 100,000 men in action, fought the destiny of Spain Tuesday in the sixth day of the greatest encounter of the year-old civil war—“The Battle for Madrid.” Confronted by a flood of seasoned reinforcements drawn by Generalis- simo Francisco Franco from less ac- bombed and, machine- gev- ernment airmen at daybreak Mon- day. Mediterranean as elsewhere, for while we defend our own we covet naught of theirs.” to go. Eden declared this policy extended also to the Red sea, another link in Britain’s “empire life line.” ‘Warning that Europe would “drift perilously nearer” to war unless sin- cere co-operation solved the Spanish neutrality deadlock, he declared that non-intervention in Spain “stands or falls” on Tuesday’s meeting of the 27 European non-interventionist powers. The foreign secretary opened de- bate by declaring no proposal to con- ment from his parish priest, Father Paolo Rappi. He murmured the names of his wife and daughter, his (Continued on Page Four) NDU ALUMNI FORM LAW ASSOCIATION Bronson, Shafer and Moses Are Elected Officers at State Bar Meeting Organization of an alumni associa- tion for lawyers who graduated from or attended the University of North Dakota was effected at a meeting Sat- urday in Valley City. Officers elected were Judge H. A. Bronson, Grand Forks, president; for- mer Governor George F. Shafer, Bis- marck, vice president; John Moses, Hazen, secretary-treasurer. Judge Bronson was elected a direc- tor at large with Shafer and Moses as directors for the fourth and sixth Judicial districts, respectively. Other district directors are EB, T. Conmy, Fargo, first district; Harold P. Thompson, Cavalier, second district; Judge W. H. Hutchinson, LaMoure, third district, and O. B, Herigstad, Minot, fifth district. At the meeting it was disclosed that 60 per cent of the lawyers now prac- ticing in North Dakota are alumn! of the state university. ization are to support the University and its law school; retain and per- Petuate the friendships and associa- tons formed there; promote educational standards for 1a for the law school and to state bar association in the mu and the administration ice, Board Defers Action On Coal Bid Awards _Action by the board of administra- tion to award contracts on the winter's tnetutona expected, to have, ten lee e place , was deferred in the absence of John N. Hagen, commis- sioner of agriculture end labor, and €x-officio member of the board, who is in Minot, vene the signatories of the 1922 nine- power treaty was under consideration over the Sino-Japanese crisis in Neve have’ to both “We have expresset gov- ernments our earnest hope that the situation would not be aggravated and peaceful settlement might be reached,” Eden said. He reiterated Britain’s hopes for amicable settlement of the “confused and anxious. situation” and then switched .discussion to the Spanish question. Of British relations with Italy, he “Tt is importent that there should be. no misconception: that, while we are determined to defend’ our own rights, we have no intention of chal- ienging those of others.” Minot Juniors To held all their positions. 50 CHILDREN ARE EXPECTED, AT CAMP | Arrangements Are Completed ‘al Bulletin, has today. Jap Guns Shell - Peiping Suburbs POSTAL EMPLOYES BRING THREE DAY Election of Officers, Committee Reports Scheduled for Tues- day Afternoon —__—_ Biggest postal convention in the members of the League of District Postmasters, Rural Letter Carriers association’ and ladies auxiliary were winding up their three-day conven- tions in Bismack Tuesday. John F. Swanston, McVille, submit- ting his annual report, declared that the membership of the North Dakota unit of the national league was the largest per capita of any in-the coun- try with over 500 on the rolls. Swanston paid a tribute to Chris Bertsch, Bismarck postmaster, and his rural carrier committee, for the suc- cess of the convention asserting the league will be glad to come back to the Capital City. To Clifton G. Foye of Steele and J. B, Kinneberg of Leeds, Swanston gave credit for the circulation of 1,500 that the league organ, the Pos- Swanston Stirs Auditors Swanston stirred his auditors to ap- plause in « ringing plea for co-opera- tion to obtain annual leave with pay, sick leave with pay, shorter hours, the benefits of » retirement.act and pen sion, all embodied in a civil service Foye reported that the treasury had a cash balance. : Other 5 Tuesday morning were Coral R. Campion, national con- vention delegate; Frank Shoenfield, superintendent of the railway mail service; F..R. Erickson of the airmail department of Northwest Airlines; Harry Larson, assistant Bismarck postmaster, and Harry Schriver, in- spector for North Dakota. Hear Reports Committee reports and the election of officers were scheduled for the sessions Tuesday afternoon. Meanwhile the rural letter carriers were hearing various committee re- and speakers. H. H. Hannis, president; Edwin C. Becker, treasurer; Car! Bauer of Valley City and Schriver were among the . Musical interludes were furnished by the postal Employes band directed by EI- for Summer Session at Camp Grassick Meet Local Team Bismarck’s American Legion Junior baseball team wiil clash with the Mi- not team at 6 p. m., Wednesday, at the City Ball park. Announcement that he had sched- uled the game was made Tuesday by 8. 8. Boise, manager of the local team, | who said he welcomed the opportun- ity to eet his seatroentce against the Magic squad. pane is of particular interest to fdllowers of the local squad since Minot has the right to challenge Bis- marck or some other club for the right to play in the state tournament later tihis month. Boise said this may be the last game to be played here by a junior club before leaving for the state tour- nement and invited everyone inter- ested to be on hand. Rugby Publisher Is Arraigned For Arson Towner, N. D., July 20—(P)—O. C. Wold, Rugby newspaper publisher, was released on $1,000 bond Monday sfter his srraignoent Reloee caaee Emil Porno of nry county, charge of arson. He waived prelimin- ary examination. State's Attorney Thomas D. Mor- row of McHenry county, seid Wold’s case will be set for trial at the fall term of district court in November. ee THREE ARE CONVICTED Salem, Mass., July 20.—(—Three women, a doctor, a nurse and the wife of a physician, were convicted Tuesday of disseminating information ag Miss Allen were obtained by the through Christmas seal drives. State Elks clubs are also co-operating and furnishing new equipment ‘to help build children’s bodies. p near Bismarck. seid funds for the camp association Bismarck, Louise Holt is specialist for camp children ranging in ages from 7 to 15 Bernard 8. Nickerson of Mandan, association’s executive committee suc- ceeding the late Dr. L. B. Greene, of Edgeley. At the Sunday meeting resolutions of respect and sorrow were Dr. Greene. each. They on birth control, and were fined $100 appesied. mer Krogfess. In the afternoon the letter carriers and the ladies auxiliary held a joint session. Mrs. Fred Jordan, auxiliary president, called the meeting to or- der. The invocation and memorial address were given by Rev. F. E. Logee, pastor of the First Presbyterian church of Bismarck. Ofticers of both organizations were to be selected late Tuesday af- ternoon. “This is the first time I have had the opportunity,” Gov. William Langer | Undectared War Rages as Chin- MERTING 10 CLOSE} a=" history of North Dakota, over 800/\ | starco told banqueters Mondey night, “of so many Democrats in one (Continued on Page Two) i: ese Answer Ultimatum With Counter-Proposal 4 BULLETIN Tientsin, July. 20—(?)—The ‘Muesday of entire waterfront ‘at Tangku,. including Chinese offices and for- ipping companies in prep- Japanese troops in China opened an artillery bombardment on Chinese soldiers in the ‘suburbs of Peiping ‘Tuesday as diplomats failed to arrive at a truce agreement, according to Although not officially declared, it appeared that a full-fledged war was underway with the Japanese as the attackers of the crack Chinese 20th route army defending the former Dragon capital. = Advices from Tokyo said the bom- bardment wrecked the ‘towers of ‘Wanpinghsien, western Peiping sub- urb, the shells bursting in the heart of the position held by the Chinese 37th division.. Zero..hour for the Chinese to accede to Japanese de- mands had been set at noon and the attack started at 2:30 p.m.’ BF ». | leaders on both sides had CONPROMISE BILL. | TO END DEADLOGK MIGHT BE OFFERED Measure Would Be Aimed at Winning Support of Court Change Foes GARNER VISITS ROOSEVELT Lehman’s Avowal of Enmity Monday Was Deadly Blow, Spokesman Says Washington, July 20.—()—An ad- ministration spokesman said Tuesday that a new compromise court bill possibly would be offered to win the support of opponents of the measure now before the senate. This official, who would not be quoted by name, said there was very decided belief all around that the bit- Dane satisfactory to all concern- He expressed these opinions after Vice President Garner had spent more than an hour at.the White House with President Roosevelt. Meanwhile on Capitol Hill senate court bill opponents abandoned their plan for an immediate showdown on the court bill. After an hour's conference with a score of leaders of the opposition Sen- ator Wheeler (Dem., Mont.) an- nounced it had been decided that when the bill comes up in the senate again “we are going to continue discuss the measure.” A cularly surprising to tion but that the timing of the publi- cation of his letter to Senator Wag- ni (Dem., N. Y.) was “deadly” aim- At the capitol Senator Barkley bass postpone resumption of the fight in the senate until Thursday. ‘The delay in the fight until Thurs- day gives the new majority leader a chance to work out: floor procedure for a test vote on the court measure. If a motion to send it back to the committee should carry, the bill would Gapanese) agency. said “wave after wave” of Japanese infantry moved to the at- ‘tack but did not say if they carried their objectives. difficulty to local authorities. The Chinese .counter-suggestion was that Japan order a cessation of hostilities and withdraw her troops to the area they occupied before the clash at the Polo bridge near Pelping which caused the trouble two weeks ago. Japanese newspapers, convinced that Chine was preparing for war, insisted_that the government declare (Continued on Page Two) ‘Says Overgrazing Denuded Pastures Government Expert Tells of Long-Time Experiments at Mandan Station Editor's Note: This is the sec- ond of a series of stories on land in western North Dakota. By Gordon MacGregor “The buffalo knew where the best er pictures off grasing buftelo and over pictures cattle in the office of J. T. Sarvis, agronomist at the U. 8. Great Plains it . When the buffalo nuzried their way rich’ vegetation that ipe 3] i 2F qeilt ue i He Aig Fees g8 F ; § i g 2 7 fs i : ie & g Ae gE aeae a g i E FE i E sess if E i i é i 5 g Zz gs 3 8 s 3 i and | twined with the court dispute because ‘| Jack Fortenberry be sidetracked at least for this session. ‘The leadership battle was inter- Harrison drew his principal support lly to the bill. Vice President Garner, who came back to the capitol after a Texas vacation, said he would not express a preference for either candidate “by a single nod of the head or bat of the eye.” ‘There were unconfirmed reports the president would insist on a showdown on the present bill; and conflicting word that further compromise was being discussed. Senator Lewis of Illinois, Democratic whip who conferred with the president Monday, was one of those forecasting ® quick settlement. Lewis, one of the 15 senators hither- watching for word on the position of Senator Wag- ner ,(Dem., N. Y.) another uncommit- ted_member. ‘Wagner was urged Monday in a letter from Governor Lehman of New York to oppose the bill. Aslag Benson Dies At Christine Home Fargo, N. Benson, 82, former North Dakota senator and active in civic and edu- cational affairs, died Monday at. his home in Christine. Born in Hallingdal, Norway, he came to Dakota territory in 1878 and took up a homestead near Walcott where he farmed until retiring in 1920, He served as state senator from Dies In Mississippi Word tras been received here of the ree Corps Area Chief Is Senate Prospect When the matter of naming successor to Senator Joseph T. Robinson comes up, political ex- the expect Governor Carl E. get the a (above) of Arkansas to itically. Bailey is a New Deal pomicely. PIPPIN SUPPORTERS PROTEST 10 BOARD 318 Residents of Slope Area Re- turn to Homes After Special Trip Here Three hundred eighteen residents aren were back home Tuesday satis- fied that they had done their best to indicate the feelings people of their area have toward H. O. Pippin, presi- Gent of the Dickinson State Normal school, whose rumored removal they came to Bismarck Monday by special train to protest. Members of the state board of ad- ministration listened to the protests of the delegates in crowded chambers of the North Dakota house of repre- sentatives. Theodore Kellogg, chair- man of the Dickinson Chamber of Commerce, introduced those who spoke in favor of Pippin. All members of the board were present. Pat Daly, pioneer Dickinson resi- dent, opened the session with a plea for Pippin, saying “the people of the entire Missouri Slope area love and respect their school president.” New England Woman Speaks “There is no better school admin- istrative head in North Dakota,” as- serted Mrs. J. W. McEmytee, member cf the New England school board. “Our community has a healthy regard for H. O. Pippin and we wish that he be retained.” Rev. Levi Williams, Belfield Presby- terian minister, said he was represent- ing five western counties in behalf of parents whose children are at the school. “They insist that Pippin be Rev. Gregory Borski, Lefor, Catholic priest. “We have confidence in his ability &s head of our school,” declared Mrs. H. W. Reid, Dickinson, Parent-Teach- ers’ association. At the close of the meeting, as the delegates were leaving the house chamber, the state bonding depart- ment distributed to them a statement its previous refusal to issue a bond to Pippin and expressing its ess to have the matter of whether it should issue a bond decided ‘in district court as provided by law. Some members of the delegation were incensed that this matter should have been brought up in this way and not opened for discussion before the board and a group of them called at the bonding department offices to discuss the matter. Whether or not the question of a bond will be carried into court was not immediately de- cided. Inspecting Fort Army Formal inspection of the regular army unit at Fort Lincoln was being made Monday by Col. John F. Frenk- lin, Omoha, Neb., chief of staff of the seventh corps ares. . Following his review of Fort Lincoln | better WPA QUOTA I8 CUT ae Paul, July 20—(#)—The number be cut about 5,000 for September and October—to 31,000 compared with 36,000 as of July 15, Victor Christgau, state administrator, said Monday after receiving instructions from WPA workers in Minnesota will| tion ‘The Weather Fair tonight, Wed.; cooler tonight; warmer Wed. ob for Everyone Offered by Harvest lmo Marconi, Inventor of Wireless, Dies in Rome ARMES ENGAGE Ik HEAVY DEMAND FOR HELP [S RECEIVED FROM VALLEY AREA Need Exists Now and All Who Wish Can Start Work Without Delay FEDERAL AGENCIES BUSY Re-Employment Service Muster Ing Laborers; WPA to Shut Down Its Projects Heavy demand for harvest hands in the Red River Valley Tuesday caused the Federal Re-employment office here to send out a call for all available men to report to the World ‘War Memorial building in Bismarck at once. From here they will be assigned to various sections of the valley country where a heavy harvest is about to be- gin. Wages have not yet been fixed but at Wahpeton $2.50 a day and “found” is being offered. “Found” includes board and room. If a shortage de- velops as some persons expect the wage rate may go higher. Efforts to fix an initial wage scale at Fargo have so far been unavailing, farmers not having made up their minds what they will offer, according to information received here. WPA Projects to Close Recognizing the rapidly developing situation, the WPA state offices here announced that WPA projects in that area will be shut down for from 60 to 90 days, depending upon develop- ments, to release men for the harvest. With the WPA out of the field men who have been in its employment will have either to accept harvest em- ployment or get along as best they can. Alvin Arneson, Bismarck, was sent out to survey the situation last week and s shut down of projects in the working his way west- ward and a report on labor conditions and the prospective need for harvest hands in the central part of the state is Tuesday. ‘The request that the Bismarck of- fice of the re-employment service take steps to supply as many men as pos- sible was received Tuesday by Stuart Walker, in charge of the district offices here in the absenoe of ©. V. Freeman. Tt came from Don Lerin, re-employe ment official who, with Fay Hunter, state director, was in Fargo Monday. Can Start at Once Walker said all men wanting to work should report at the World War Memorial building here as soon as possible, ready to leave at once for the harvest fields. They will be immedi- ay assigned to jobs in the valley, he Walker suggested that, where pos- sible, a number of men arrange to go in one car to save traveling expenses. In his call from Fargo Larin said 50 men a day will be needed there for the next five or six days, after which the number needed will jump to 100 2 day. Walker said definitely that the re- employment service is “not ie, as to the prospective demand; that the need exists and that any able- bodied man can have a job. No Needed Previous experience in the harvest fields is not necessary, most of the work being of such nature than it can ‘be done by unskilled hands. Whether or not WPA projects in this area will be shut down to re- lease men for the harvest in the east- ern part of the state had not been de- termined Tuesday. One of the factors entering into the decision will be whether or not married men will find it profitable to accept such employ- ment away from their homes. Sister Boniface Has" Consciousness Period Brighter Tuesday was Sister M. Boniface, superintendent of St. Alexius hospital, who has been suffering from heart disease for the past few weeks, her attendants said. Rev. Mother Mary Louise, superior of the Benedictine order with the mother house at St. Joseph Minn., is here as well as two cousins, the Misses cles and Mamie McCauley of St. After a relapse Monday afternoon, Sister Boniface rallied from her un- MCurdy, Jaszkowiak Reported Recovering Feeling sufficiently well to have 2 tele; installed in his room, F. E. Bismarck Harry L. Hopkins, national admini- | mission a