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8 NE The Bismarck Tribune An Independent Newspaper THE STATE’S OLDEST NEWSPAPER (Established 1873) State, City and County Official Newspaper Published The Bismarck Tribune Company, 3 marck, N. D., eet ec bn peetottion at Bismarck as second class Mrs, Stella I. Mann President and Treasurer " — Archie ©. Johnson Kenneth W. Vice Pres. and Gen'l. Manager Secretary and Editor Member of Audit Bureau of Circulation Member of the Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republica- patches credited to ft or not otherwise cre in this 0 the local news of spuntaneous origin publ! lication of all other matter herein are also r and of rep New Trend in Industry In the new industrial era which America seems to be en- tering it is clear that both capital and labor will find new ap- proaches: to the age-old problem of their relationship. With labor organizations mustering governmental support, if not of- ficial status, the leaders of industry apparently are coming to the conclusion that it is better to treat with their workers than to fight them. This has not always been the case and it is interesting to ex- amine the reasons why. One of the factors has been the historic right of a man to control his own property without interference. Many great en- terprises have been built by men who were dominant by na- ture. The reason for their success was their ability to over- come obstacles. They brooked no interference. Under the old order they were minor industrial czars and they liked that dis- tinction. They ran their own business and on the whole they ran them well. Until their businesses grew so big that it was hu- manly impossible they knew their employes personally, they treated their help as human beings. Many a man with the repu- tation of being ruthless in business also had the reputation of be- ing a good employer, especially with those of his employes with whom he came in contact personally. But when employes’ groups grew large many men came to be known only as cogs in a machine, to be treated as other ma- chinery. This, coupled with retention of the dominant attitude by owners and diminution of opportunities for men to launch out into private business for themselves, did much to bring labor unions into being. The most important economic thing many men had was a job and they organized to fight for it. Recently industry has entered a new phase. Industrial or- ganizations have grown still bigger and the management has changed from that of the owner to that of employes selected for their jobs by the stockholders, Ownership, meanwhile, has been transferred, in many cases, to thousands of people. For exam- ple, such corporations as General Motors and United States Steel have stockholder lists running toward or beyond half a Million each. Thus the public has become a dominant force in the man- agement of industry. It is true that the owner of one share of in the ofifcial listing of villages. B. 220—Repealing law appointing William Laist as capitol cus- todian. H. B. 170—Providing for . school census in odd numbered years. (Emer- cy). ae. 104—Providing that in school erty for special assessments where| ment instructor. , provisions of law were not com-| SB 9@—Providing for pension for __THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, MARCH 6, 1937_ needy to $90 monthly under Prefer tet . promoting and selling electrical pow-| grade professional teachers er and light. HB. districts where it is required one mem- | fees, ber of the board reside on # farm that such member be designated “rural vocational education and rehabili tion, 8. B. 35—Appropriating $1,700 for. premiums on bonds of state officials. 8. B. 39—Appropriating $1,080 ex- pense feeble minded patients from state at large. 8. B. 76—Providing $200,000 for state highway de; t. Senate Bills Passed H, B. 247—Providing that’ beer tax revenue must be placed in real estate bond interest payment fund until April 1,.1939. H. B, 297—Providing for selection of veterans’ service commissioner by governor from three names selected by four veterans’ organizations and state adjutant general. Senate Resolution “Q”—Appoint- ing committee of three to invest!- gate charges of “political sssess- and motor vehicle offices, requiring departments to submit statements of receiving deposits, subject to approval banking board. tain conditions after July 1, 1930, H. B. 200—Relating to liquida' retailer. (Lacked constitutional ma- Jority.) H. B, 8&—Providing that liquidation of insolvent banks be turned over to Bank of North Dakota. HB 116—Providing for compulsory state hail insurance listing lands un- less owner withdraws in writing. Over-riding Governor’s Veto SB 7—Appropriating $50,000 to pay |and expenses of cattle tuberculin testing and indemnify owners of condemned animals, cate and $3 fee for second grade or certificates, Te—Reguisting and licensing! special Mrs. George Schubert, 38, Suc- cumbs in Hospital; Rites: if s SB 143—A state to have compiled edition of ws printed. SB 47—Providing for redistrict of state east and west. 5B state planning 5 8. B. 182—Providing for establish- ment of full time local health depart- ment by two or more counties. ‘Providing for 8. B. 120—1 of truckers, | Three New Laws Are housing authorities with power to/separate undertake slum clearance and low- rent housing projects in cities of 5,-| surance 000 population or more and in coun= SB. ‘14—Appropriating $276,137 for | mental unit of the state, leaving State Training schoo) at Mandan. 8. B, 222—Establishing a state soil villages and cities. conservation committee and provid- the state ing for creation of soil conservation | i140 vase districts. 8..B. 151—Authorizing railroads to obtain liquor license. House Resolution “O”—Requesting the president to certify North Dakota as @ distressed emergency area to en- able farmers to obtain seed allow- ances over the $400 limitation. 8. B, 1583—Preventing fraud in sale ivestock. of lly medicine. 8. B. 157—Providing no change in rates charged shall be made by any utility company until after 30 days’ notice, U 8, B. 226—Amending law relating from | to publication of seasion laws. * stock has little voice in directing big business, but in the aggre- fish \wate that voice is loud and important. Members of boards of Girectors and their managers attune their ears to it. And the voice of the American investor today is lifted in behalf of industrial peace and an all-around square deal. He looks toward a better America and wants anything in which he is interested to contribute its share. He also wants to continue to draw dividends. Management wants to continue-to make dividends. Its very life depends on it, just as much as the worker's life depends on his job. A private owner could choose to lose monéy in fight- ng out a labor or a competitive battle. When corporate man- agement does s0 it is liable to get the axe after missing a divi- dend or two, particularly if the matter is in the public eye and the policy of the corporation has been made a public issue. Along with these changes in corporate affairs came some- thing gf a revision in the attitude of the average worker. As education became widespread more and more workers came to realize the fundamental truth that their welfare is inextricably bound up with their employer’s welfare. When business gets bad generally, or the employer is unable to meet competition, wages fall as capital earnings decline and the number of jobs ‘ becomes less. The employer is the golden goose who lays the payroll egg and labor knows it. agitator and the labor racketeer who, for their own selfish ends, inflame the minds of workers, emphasizing their grievances and touching lightly upon their blessings. They, too often, have ~ had a loud voice in the affairs of honest workmen. - The result has been to make employers afraid to deal with their men while the latter accepted such leadership. They were ‘afraid that, given an inch, labor leaders would demand. a |: tile. They remembered the fable of the camel which stuck its nose into the Arab’s tent. This made them adamant. | Now government has entered the field, to exercise influ- ence upon labor as well as upon the employer. It is beginning, partly of its own inclination and party as the representative of tke public interest, to act as umpire in industrial disputes. It 8. B, 17—Appropriating $41,520 for division of child hygiene. 8. B. 118—Appropriating $17,500 survey. 8. B, 140—Providing for the assign- ment to the state and patent in name biennium. Hd i 128—Appropriating $20,000 for board. in 3.* Set for Monday iis HER NAME _ IN LIGHTS + by MARIE BLIZARD BEGIN HERE TODAY DALAM BRETT, g£08-tost young New xeeative, of inventor-of all discoveries of utill- | . ty in experimentation and testing at University School of Mines, SB 62—Providing for unemployment insurance in the state. 8B 42—Appropriating $2,400 for firemens schools. 8B 68—Providing for public aid to dependent children with edministra- schools.| tion by public welfare board under permission of state industrial com- mission. H, B. 168 — Re-establishes state equalization fund and provides for its administration and distribution of funds to schools. that party pre- HB 336—Providing cinct committeemen be elected every two years instead of four years as aga! branding of foods or drugs. HB 185—Validiting sales of prop- init 2 i Fi : HT hel | is developing new mechanisms to cope with the changes in both]: capital and labor set-ups. ,. All that remains to be done to put this now-developing sys- tem upon a sound and workable basis is to improve the char- acter of labor organizations and of labor leadership by making them definitely responsible for their own acts. In the past they have had privileges but no responsibilities which they could ~ be forced to accept. If labor is to grow up it must accept the responsibilities ‘which go with power, as labor has done in England. _ When and if labor does that, it will be much less difficult for it to establish sound working arrangements with manage- mept. A move in that direction certainly is forecast by recent developments in the steel industry. : fe Can They Be Blamed? , The fact that Great Britain is about to launch a $7,500,- 000,000 national defense program can hardly be listed with the cheerful news items of the day. But it is tragically easy to see why the English people feel that they are obliged to spend the + | We in America often shake our heads sadly and say that §t will be almost impossible for us to keep out of it if a new Euro- pean war starts. How much more cause, then, does England { Have for alarm! She is not separated from Europe by 3,000 + miles of ocean, but by 30-odd miles of English channel., The ‘irplane, as Stanley Baldwin has said, has made the Rhine her Teal frontier. Like it or not, she has to be ready for trouble, x | oe | tS ae 144 la) i iid = de ane social security act. SB 110—Validating obligations of municipalities issued in with financing projects for which PWA has extended financial aid. &B 5—A| ‘$20,000 for Mandan state training school for im- mediate maintenance. 8B 99—Appropriating $21,000 for university school of mines for in- vestigation and development of state's mineral resources. 8B 161—Providing for care of crippled children and child welfare services under state ye welfare board; appropriating 5 SB 124—Creating state fire depart- We : y Officer . | The fly in the ointment, in many cases, has been the labor Cle} 8 OFAN fs) ol Ge ol a | = daa ai money” after re ef of he SENNIFER, whe Res Jest astssed college. Daphne rents Surv, oe eee eee She ts led te believe that he ia married. architect, one LARRY And immediately Daphne Uking Mr. Smith Party pinns & for the evening, > Feo wiih TUCK’ AINSLET, Daphne's Da; eile den: NOW GO ON WITH THE STORY CHAPTER VI “[ Dont want tea,” Daphne Brett said to Anne Cockerell to an attractive, in the round room at the Ritz, the | | last week in October. “If you've g iti yg all aiels iit 3 : ‘ in if i i j a Fi LE LE Ul | / 4 i 2 Wd HL in rr 3 af : i o if A <b i E fi 2 s g ofits ua gis i iE 4 2 = Fe = + 4 i 3 i bl at , A r g i ! i peri fe € e ig t Lest? 33 fl ii i. i | Z 2 : i Fi ! il fi 3 z B R i 5 ' by i i: All i : fe eee ti E E t cj 3 & 2 i ef i i Ht H an i ig eg Bilt a ty ae se i Hf - oi ile pall fi 2 4 2” Your Personal Health By Wiliam Brady, M.D. swer questions pertaising to health but not dis- cole Write letters briefly aud ie ink. Aééress Dr: of The Tribune, All queries must be accompanied by & aay tage DENTOR PLUS VITE MINUS say, writes a teacher in @ dental school, mind effort to change my professional , and sending all of our sti Ay h i : gs it é a uy F F i I : aes ‘ QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS Foot Itch who made up the Whitfield ointment said as he handed it to you get through fooling around with that come back and I'll .” But the 60 cents worth of Whitfield oint- ‘ © 1907, NEA Service, tne. saw Daphne's features light up. “’Atta girl! I’m glad to see you snap into it. I was afraid you were going to out in lavender and old lace. I haven't seen you with that revivified look since the day you first described | that Smith Person to me.” 66¥7OU will persist in remember- ing) that, won’t you? He's leaving the Hall at the end of November. His wife probably finds it too cold in the country. Check, please, Anne.” “I seem to be the one having the fun today, so I'll pay it, but what's the rush?” i “I've got to get dinner—it’s cheaper than eating out for two Pretty tired when she gets home.” “Then let her go sleepy-bye for I want you to stop the Rains Galleries to m show with me. I keep you long.” Daphne allowed herself to be persuaded and was glad she matched her step to Anne’s and they swung up Fifth avenue in easy strides. She threw back her head and inhaled the sparkling, crisp air that filled her ,| nostrils and her spirit with a new sense of adventure. This was New York in October, the most qhilarating month in that city. ~ H. Gunder| “Nice, isn’t it?” she said, snift- ing a perfect, straight little nose and falling into.an old habit be- tween intimates of expecting Anné to understand what she meant. That was the way it had been before Jennifer came. Tilustration by E. suddenly,” Da ye dil tang of cag? That F. would bé grand with some new ” Jennifer greeted her from the “Oh, she did, did si?” re-| lounge when she let herself in an ited | hour later: “Oh, Daphne, I really meant to get dinner going but I’m simply dead. I never knew a girl could work so hard as they make us at that office of mine. Oh, Daph, I have something I want to ling.” Daphne swal- lowed a sigh. Was she going to hear more of this song about Jen- nifer’s “hard” job? “We had company around 5:30 today. A simple gorgeous crea- ture came by here. You know the type, not handsome but ine triguing? Tall, quiet, the pipe- smoking kind—just the way I like them. I really worked on him, you can bet.” |. “That wasn’t hard? And didn’t he succumb?” Daphne answered affectionately as she pulled the blouse of her house pajamas over her dark head. “I wouldn't be a bit surprised,” Jennifer said with a happy little laugh. “He's invited me up to Brett Hall. Cute?” Daphne gave Jennifer all her attention then. “If it was Larry Smith, Jennifer,” she said briefly, “you can’t go up there unless his un Feut a E i i Hi a T asked him. He lives at the Hal? his mother and aunt.” —~-. (To Be Continued) i