Subscribers enjoy higher page view limit, downloads, and exclusive features.
An Independent Newspaper . THE STATE’S OLDEST NEWSPAPER (Established 1873) State, City and County Official Newspaper daily except Sunday by The Bismarck Tribyne Company, Bis- Published Jarek, .N. D. and entered at the postoffice at Bismarck as second class mall Mrs, Stella I. Mann President and Publisher Kenneth W. Simons Sec'y-Treas, and Editor Archie O. Johnson | Vice Pres, and Gen'l. Manager Weekly by mail in state per year ....... ‘Weekly by mail outside of North Dakota, per year Weekly by mail Canada, per year....... Rabe ee Member of Audit Bureau of Circulation i Member of the Associated Press L.. G The Assoclated Press ts exclusively entitled to the use for republica- Wion of the news dispatches credited to It or not otherwise credited in this Sittin and also the local news of spuntaneous origin published herein. Il rights of republication of all other matter herein are also reserved. . Expanding Social Security i American industrial workers and many other employes g@iready have begun the process of paying the tax which repre- its their share of the cost of the old age provisions of the jocial security act. Yet not many protests are heard about the gemoval from the weekly or monthly pay envelope of the work- 2 ars share. He is usually willing to do his part in purchasing * phe insurance which will provide for him in his advanced years. i The next big demand, it appears, will be for a broadening of he act and this sentiment is much more likely to prevail than tany agitation for elimination. In fact, once the thing gets well ginder way, the nation will be almost irrevocably committed to it. : Already farmers and persons engaged in public service hrre inquiring as to the possibility of obtaining coverage and it is clearly possible that others will do so. Those not covered, in addition to the classifications mentioned, are domestic ser- vants, Persons over 65 years old and those in business for them- Helves. Transportation workers also are excluded but about 75 per cent of these are covered by the railroad pension act. « Latest statistics show that 95.8 per cent of the workers in ‘mining and forestry are included in those covered, with 90 per tent of those in manufacturing and 68 per cent of those in trade. be 4 In view of the apparent trend of public thought, which is to 1 expect more and more of the government, it will not be sur- | prising if some elements in the population not now provided for { in the law will feel that they are being discriminated against. + . and demand revision of the statute to include them. Meanwhile, an immediate effect is to increase the demand for this type of insurance from private companies, who can offer it as cheaply as the government unless provision is made for a subsidy. This is one of the best evidences of the excellent job of selling which American insurance firms have done, In this country practically everyone knows about and be- lieves in the benefits of adequate insurance. It is one of our national characteristics—and one of our best characteristics, too. i Undermanned 4 The parole and probation system comes in for a good deal of criticism. Very often, however, what the critics are really protesting (although they don’t know it) is the fact that the _ system gets too little support rather than too much. { The University of California Bureau of Public Administra- _ tion recently made public an exhaustive study of penal reform ‘in California. It showed that whereas California has approxi- /mately 2,300 persons on parole from its state prisons, it has | entrusted the tremendously important job of supervising them | to a staff of 17 officers, of whom 10 are engaged in office work. / To be effective, a parole syatem requires a most thorough } study of the liyes, habits, backgrounds, and prospects of prison- ; ers, both before and after they are paroled. f Try to picture how effectively seven field agents can check ‘ up on 2,300 men—and you can understand why Californians oc- ‘ casionally express dissatisfaction with the way their parole ' system is working. pe Titles { The other day a Laborite asked Prime Minister Stanley | Baldwin to recommend a halt in granting British titles, pointing out that the practice was out of place ina Democratic age. Mr. Baldwin refused. “Experience shows that the more Demo- cratic the country, the longer the honors list,” he said. / While the prime minister’s contention may not be strictly | accurate, it does stress again the odd fact that democracy can- _ not erase man’s fondness for titles, however tinselly they may | be. | Though he be a firm believer in the equality of man, and | a scornful critic of royal sham, what democratic citizen doesn’t thrill to the newly acquired title of, say, “Grand Sachem” or “Fifth Vice President.” It would, in fact, be hard to heave a brick nowadays without ‘hitting a Kentucky Colonel. Or so it would seem, from the number who have aspired to and been granted that honor. Nature’s Warnings It is not entirely by accident that the disastrous Ohio Valley Zloods should be followed so promptly by news of great dust storms in the southwestern country. Both of these things, floods and dust storms, are in a very great measure due to plain human short-sightedness. When ‘we abuse our land, we lay ourselves open to nature’s reprisals. ‘We cannot control the rain that falls or the wind that blows, ‘but we can do something to keep the rain and the wind from Toosing catastrophes upon us. By using our soil properly and by spending wisely to con- ‘nerve it, we can go a long way toward keeping the perennial floods from overwhelming us. In the same way, we can keep | the winds from sweeping up loose topsoil into billowing dust storms. Flood and dust storm are tragic reminders that we are failing to take even the most elementary precautionary steps. es ‘Weather Vane’ State? eit It will be interesting to see what happens to the motion “fecently introduced in the Maine legislature whereby the date the state election would be changed from early in September the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November. | The effect of this, of course, would be to put the state tion on the same date as the national election, as is the in other states. This would rob Maine of its last chance ) pose as “weather vane” in presidential elections. One may suspect that the people of Maine will be loath to sive up this distinction. The eyes of the nation are focused on ine, quadrennially ; if the new law passes, Maine will be just p of the 48 states. And yet, in view of what happened last fall, will the nation Ss ee et res Behivé Scenes Washington Pocececcccccccosocooorry Lines of Strategy Drawn Already for Battle of Century’ Over Reecse- veit’s Court Reform Idea, By RODNEY DUTCHER (Tribune Washington Correspondent) Washington, Feb. 19—Lines of stra- tegy in what may prove this century’s most historic battle now begin to take form. A struggle—at least comparable in bitter intensity and probably of more far reaching importance than that over the League of Nations—is in prospect over Roosevelt’s program for judicial reform. The opposition, with such old time “irrconcilables” as Senators William E, Borah and Hi- ram Johrson among its leaders, will seek to employ tactics used in the league fight. And Franklin D. Roosevelt, as his chief Woodrow Wilson once did, will take his cause to the country—this time through the ether frim the fire- side at the White House to the fire- sides of the nation. The Senate will be the battle- ground again, as a Roosevelt victory in the House is commonly cont When the attack on the league be- gan in 1919 hardly anyone thought ‘Wilson could be beaten. The late Sen- ator Brandegee had assured Borah it was hopeless and Borah had said, “Well, let's go ahead;” today Borah is saying, “Well, we've got a chance to beat it.” Borah and Johnson, like the six justices who would quit the supreme court if Roosevelt had his way, are over 70 years old now. x * x Will Broadcast Warnings The successful idea Borah, John- son, Lodge, Brandegee and others had 18 years ago, was to prolong hearing and debate until they could din into the nation’s ears what they consider- ed the dangers of entry into the league. Today the idea is to bring on ® parade of nationally-known figures who will broadcast warnings as to the Roosevelt plan while Re- publicans and conservative Demo- crats keep raising hue and cry on the Senate floor. Republicans are remaining mute for the present, as a matter of con- certed policy, explaining privately that “Democrats must win this fight”. Reduced to impotent minorities at November's election, they realize they cannot now provide leadership, but will’ throw their force behind Demo- crats who take the lead. ee 8 Just Rubber Stamp Chief among the opposition charg- es will be that Roosevelt has made Congress a rubber stamp and now hopes to bring the supreme court completely under his thumb, making himself an "absolute dictator”. Lob- byists and lawyers, for special inter- ests are on the job, fearing that if Roosevelt gets more appointees in the court, their last refuge from New Deal laws passed by Congress will be one, 4 The Roosevelt plan may be Harder to beat than the League of Nations because Republicans had a Senate majority in 1919 and isolationists needed only to prevent a two-thirds majority ratification vote. It is also uncertain how influential will be the criticisms of nationally-known men who were conspicuous in the cam- paign against Roosevelt. The administration campaign to popularise the program began with a national broadcast by Congressman Maury Maverick, who introduced the bill, to be followed by an all-impor- tant radio speech from Roosevelt. **_* * They Had $20,000 It will be continued with public as- sertions that the judicial power has been outrageously abused, that re- forms which Roosevelt has promised and presumably were endorsed in the election can be had in no other way. Speakers will say that pre-depression justices .who lived comfortably through the depression on $20,000 a year should not be allowed to threat- en agricultural prosperity, minimum wages, collective bargaining, relief, anti-sweatshop and anti-child labor. measures or public works and that the country should not be kept in turmoil two or three years or the wel- fare of 120,000,000 persons gambled with while a constitutional amend- ment is sought. oe * Ten States Needed The country will be reminded, as Mrs. Roosevelt already has begun to remind it, that although everyone professes publicly to abhor child la- bor, the child labor amendment is ndw 13 years old, with 10 more states still needed. for ratification. This amendment merely permits Ci to “regulate or prohibit” labor of persons under 18. The North Caro- lina House and Governor Hurley of Massachusetts recently have turned down Roosevelt's plea for ratifica- tion. A primary administration argu- ment will be that in this government of checks and balances the execu- tive has a check on Congress through the veto and Congress a check on the executive through power of the purse and power to override the veto. However, the judiciary has a com- plete check over both and neither Congress nor executive any check over the court's judiciary. (Copyright, 1937, NEA Eervice, Inc.) Qosece coo necce. A 8If OF HUMOR NOW AND THEN coon: — {8 RELISHED BY THE GEST OF MEN eocccccces Mrs. Pecksniff — Rastus—Is yo’ sure, Mrs. Johnsing, dat was @ marriage license yo’ sold me last month? ‘ever again look to the Maine election for an indication of the ‘national verdict? ever two weeks on Sundays at 8:09 p. m. Everyone invited, Sunday Schou! every Sunday at 10:30 a. m. Mrs. Clyde Harvey, superintendent, @er the leadership of Supt. Hail. Moffit— Morning Sunday schoo) 11:30 a. m. Epworth day. at3 p.m. a — When Does Judicial Reform Begin Here? { GE AND LocAt COURTS THROUGHOUT THE COUNTRY TH’ BISMARCK TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 19, 1937 11:00 Morning worship. 7:00 p.m. Senjor Christian En- @eavor. 7:00 p. m. Thursdays, Junior Chris- tian Endeavor, 8;00 p. m. Thursdays, prayer meet- RURAL CHURCH NOTICES SACRED HEART CATHOLIC. CHURCH WILTON Faith Presbyterian Church ef America E, E. Matteson and C. A. Balcom, associate ministers, Sunday School at 10 a. m. Senior C. E. at 7 p. m. Wednesday. Prayer meeting at 8 p. m. Wednes- Order of masses: First Sunday. mass at 11 a. m. ‘Third Sunday mass at 10 a. m. Rev. George*Kovitch, Parish Priest. Wing Congregational Church HR. Minister, The church services are held every > Church service at B p. m. Sunday. All services held in the German Lutheran church. BALDWIN Hope Presbyterian Church of America 7,00 p, m. Christian Endeavor un-| E, £. Matteson and C, A. Balcom, ‘e ‘ Church service at 3 p. Every alternate Sunday in the Ger- man Lutheran church, COLEHARBOR E, E. Matteson and C. A. Balcom, associate ministers. Sunday School at 11 a. m. Church service at 12 noon. Church service every alternate Sun- day. All services held in the school building. Moffit-Braddeck M. &. Churches worship 10:30, Sunday echoo! 10:30 a. m. Evening worship 8:00. Epworth League 7:30 p m. Thurs- r C F. Curtis, Pastor. BALDWIN PRESBYTERIAN H. R. Senecal, Stated Supply. Sunday ,echool at 10 a. m. Church service every other Sunday ALEXANDER Presbyterian Church of America E. E. Matteson and C. A. Balcom, associate ministers. Sunday School at 2 p. m. Church service at 3 p. m. C. E. at 9 a. m. The First Presbyterian Ceurch, Wilton H, R, Senecal, Minister. 10:00 a, m. Sunday school. African Administrator 18 To bury, ) 20 Aside. HORIZONTAL Answer to Previous Pussle 1,6 English TE TUNIS TELLIN] pioneer in MEBAIPIAK OIRINIA] 21 He was the Routh Atriee: PIRIOITIEISIVEMSIVIP] political — 12 Smell. KEE ILIE(DRESITA in Rhodesia. 13 To worship. [PISMMAIE!S] 24 Din. 14To drive in. JAMBAIRIA) R Al 26 To skim. 16 Indian, HOWIN 27 Experts. 17 Snapper GB imiata 29 Requirement, NIWEEDIOIT | eat UP MPIRIET| Ai zbonest, 10Challenged. — TTIEINMBAITIOIN 33 Source of ay TIHIEIOIRIY! prale?: ee Beare: RIG PIRIE!SIS) 35 Birds’ home. Bat ; 36 To perish, 25 Either. 47 Behold, 2. Rubber pencil 370 26To remain. 48 Preposition. end. ager. 28 To scrutinize. 49 Aeriform 3An arrival, 38 To let fall. 30To fuel, ittle devils. 44 To surfeit, accomplish. 50 Born. {Little devils. 45 Horse's neck 31 Frosted, 52 Father. 5 Musical note. hair, 32 Region. 54To devour. 7 Laughter 46 Gaseous 34 Lasted. 55 Data, sound. element. 37 Escorts. 57 English coin. | 8 Smell. 48 Noah’s boat. 30 Long grass. 59He owned \ proved to 40 To chatter. 403.1416. vast diamond. excess, 51 Age. 41 Tone B. mines at ——\ pcorroded 53 To total. 42 Dreadful. 60 Rhodesia was 10'Corroded. 54 Type standard 43 South * —— after himl To observe. 55 Morindin dye. America. 15His fortune 56 Affirmative 44Part of ship's VERTICAL (# aids the —- __ vote. bow. 1 Pussy, of boys. 58 Form of “be.” Glencoe .E. EB. Matteson and ©. A. Balcom, associate ministers, Gre Sunday school at 10 a. m. Church service at 11 a. m. alternate Sunday. . kis Stewartsdale ¥. E. Matteson and ©. A. Balcom, associate ministers, Sunday school at 11 a, m. Church service at 12 noon, Every alternate Sunday. DARLING Grace Presbyterian Church of America E, E. Matteson and C. A. Balcom, associate ministers, Church service every alternate Sun- day. DRISCOLL-TUTTLE PARISH Sunday, Feb. 21st. Divine service at Driscoll at 11:00 a.m, Luther League:mee} at €:00-p. m. Thursday, Feb. 25th mid-week Len- ten service at 8:00 p. m, C. Brenna, Pastor. . Health | Your Personal Health By William Brady, M. D. Beatin eae eelf-addreseed THERE A CLINIC IN THE HOUSE? . "4 cchepich ia machine medicine is comparable to hotel accommodations. I have practiced for quite to the personage mumbling something the never clearly understands, On eross-examination I beconie auspl- comes and bencay close Git MET ae manifests doubt whether I'd care for one bath. pee via for » bath, yet I always throw away ‘one with bath. I do so want to be like-folks who drive psychology drives so many to the well adver- knew it, a quiet general practioner right better medical service at a fraction of the verge of nervous prostration—I am indebted Medical Association for this trick of being ‘on the verge of neurasthenia”—overworked, getting soft in the noodle, de- veloping rheumatis, anemia, gastritis or high blood pressure, in short if I my health, and there were two reputable physicians member of a clinical group, the other an individual prac- ‘ ices under his own name. in the clinic racket is expensive. Sey my The X-ray examination, nose and throat ex- neurologist’s examination, etc., etc,, to é net nothing, but the clinic has to departments and somebody has to pay for ‘em. ne next, some clue may be stumbled upon by one enable the clinic to arrive at @ diagnosis. Even blood chemistry technician hits on something— normal. So I feel run down, eh? No wonder. And came to the t shop. I’m so pleased with the uncanny diagnos- Wash i head ores $130 for (he examination without & much from the unpretentious practioner 12, but being greatly impressed by machin- physicians Te uel are still doing business in the reg- say the practice of medicine is a personal service, the legally licensed physician at the end of the line to put of the machine. In real medical practice or special tests are employed only to con- physician’s opinion. You, the patient, pays your QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS Solution of Citrate ‘Your instructions to eee that the druggist prepares the bottle of effer- vescent solution of magnesium citrate on order—it would take at least an hour to prepare it. What is the objection to the U. 8. P. article as provided by any reliable manufacturer? (H. D. B., Ph. G.) — a pe lal ac pag inca a are eg ar eR tl Bi conmiming Gor more costly for a druggist p two separa\ cork to prepare fresh solution of magnesium Callus @ large callus? (Mrs. 8. W.) daily with a solution of thirty grains of salicylic acid in one-half ounce of flexible collodion. In a week or ten days It will soften so it can be wiped away. Have You? the of Jeaflets or pemphlets you have on health . (T.B) Answer—-Space and consideration for the health of readers forbids. Ask mention’ your aflment, and if I have anything I it. Inclose a stamped envelope bearing your ad- (Copyright 1987, John F. Dille Co.) | hind the tall men now is “O say, can you see?” : ees “@cientists to study early man.” Their curiosity is understood by the wife who has such a tough time wak- ing her spouse. — ———— A THOUGH | And Judah said unto his brethren, ‘What profit is it if we slay our bro- Rg ae Ne ca cad ¢ l ° eee Blood, though it sleep a time, yet ever dies—Chapman. NOW GO ON WITH THE STORE XXIV JURING the remainder of the party celebrating Dorothy Os- born’s chance on the Broadway stage. She decided, with Helen telephone, and together they made out the list. First, of course, the other mem- bers of the cast of “Half-Acre in Eden.” Then the committees which z Z z F d a F i s H s a T hope I can drag Mike out. You a gq s Be : i & himself, just whining. Why couldn’t he give up, he demanded, when he had to give up? Why. be a baby? “Perhaps I'm prejudiced be- cause I’m. married to the brute,” Joan whispered to him when they eritered the house, “but even Mike has a sweeter expression than you have tonight. What's biting you?” eee Dee oe sai om en cam: —Marcia and Helen Waddell, her- hostess. Marcia and Helen, geghs ee i eal Hed FREE: f i lah ay et i le 2 z iw He ss i gis z if i Te B $ § & g rift Leal a gg EF FE Ege to deserted room, Philip Canfield’: billiard room. There John Wad. dell approached him, 3 i f iF i i E ge Has i i aE 8 HL - ee | i i 2 iF icDougall brightened; the game his favorite, for ena te, for many weeks “Yes. 5 vs y i aE 38 ze id i ¥ i : ; i E leave the silliment and en tye ertlemen's * sony the er they entered the room, (Te Be Continued) gees zak i Cs 5 g F Li ¢ g i E { H ‘ {