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The Bismarck Tribune THE STAT BS OLDEST NEWSPAPER State, City and County Official Newspaper —$$— $< Published by The Bismarck Tribune Company, Bismarck, N. D. and d at the postoffice at Bismarck as second class mai! matter. Mrs. Stella 1. Mann President and Publisher ©. Johnson Kenneth W. Simons n@ Gen'l. Manager Sec'y-Treas. and Editor Subscription Rates Payable in Advance by carrier, per year Gare by mail per year (in Bismarck) . by mail per year (in state outside of Bismarck) by mail outside of North Dakota Weekly by mail in state, per year ... Weekly by mail outside of North Dakota, Weekly by mail in Canada, per year Vice Pre BESESE8 Daily Daily Daily Daily Member of Audit Bureau of Circulation Member of The Associated Press Jusively entitled to the use for republica- ispatche: ited to it or not otherwise credited in this me’ and also the loca! news of spontaneous origin published herein. All rights of republication of all other matter herein are also reserved. Mr. Landon’s Opportunity Independent analysts of the political situation—and there still are some such—say that one of the most remarkable phases of the current attitude of the public is its independence. A good many persons are distinctly on the fence and do not iknow how they are going to vote. That any one could find himself in such a position may be a surprise to those with political phobias, but it is true just the same. A red-hot Democrat may not understand how anyone could vote for Landon and the strong Republican partisans may not understand how anyone in his right mind could vote for Roose- velt, but that is merely because they have been bitten by the political virus. This condition of undecided contemplation on the part of many persons in the drouth belt offers an opportunity for Mr. Landor, It may ve fairly assumed that he favors coordinated action to definitely improve conditions in this area. No intelligent person could take an opposite stand. He can endorse the aims of the president's drouth com- imittee 100 per cent, just as all parties and politicians express universal devotion to God, the flag, the constitution, mother, home, children and the “common people.” There can be no dis- lagreement on the fundamental aims and the report of the drouth committee gives the Democrats no mortgage on them. They are shared as completely by persons who intend to vote Republican as by those who intend to vote Democratic. The Democratic weakness lies in the failure to say HOW the various things outlined shall be done. And that weakness offers Mr. Landon a chance to step into the picture with a defi- nitely constructive and workable plan of action—if he has one or can devise one. The Landon weakness to date has been his failure to be specific. His speeches have kept to principles and generalities, made no mention of concrete facts which interest many people. But in dealing with the drouth and with his attitude on the farm question he will have to talk turkey to convince the farm- ers. If he does they will listen and if he convinces them they will vote for him. The farm country now takes for granted that present soil erosion benefits, in some form or other, will be continued and lon somewhat the same basis. There seems no real cause for disagreement there for that has become a part of the national policy which the Republicans would find it impossible to disturb even if they wished to do so. The real question is that of permanent reconstruction on a sound basis and at minimum cost. It involves the preservation land restoration of our natural resources and their sound devel- opment. It means laying the basis for a sounder national life and more prosperity for the individual. The Democrats must rest on their record when this is brought to issue. They have controlled the government for four years almost without opposition. The Republicans have an opportunity to say what they would do. They should not fail to take advantage of it. Truth from Mussolini Whatever Americans may think of Mussolini—and the as- sumption is they do not think much of him—he is at least a realist. When he told a crowd at Avellino that the idea of eternal peace is “foreign to our creed and temperament” he may have been indulging in a little sword-rattling to scare the rest of Europe. But whether gr not he had an ulterior motive, the fact remains that he might have been speaking for every great nation on the globe. The reason there is no stable peace—and never has been— is that it is “foreign to the creed and temperament” of most men and of most lands. Take any great nation of the present or past for example and history pvints the truth of the remark. The United States, if one chooses to call attention to pacifist declarations, was built on aggression. The campaign to take the land away from the Indian was one of violence, not peaceful cooperation and moral suasion.. Land once held on this conti- nent by other nations was not all acquired by peaceful purchase. England, most interested in maintaining the status quo, did not obtain her vast possessions by peaceful methods. Neither | did any other nation. 4 Even the ancient Greeks, whose classical form of Republic remains a model for modern times, were not above doing a little plain and fancy pirating with fighting on the side. } The fact is that only self-satisfied nations are pacifist na- | tions, willing to keep the peace. i Among the great powers today the United States, England, | ¥rance and Russia may be so classified. They have all they need. But most of the others would even now be trying to take something away from their richer neighbors if they thought they could get away with it. The only thing which maintains the peace in Europe today is the uncertainty about the outcome, which assails the minds of would-be aggressors whenever they think of starting trouble. cratic propaganda based on the ef- Kansas schools, observers on the sidelines, Landon dramatized the biggest and most ef- fective issue the Republicans have in their campaign—taxes and federal ex- penditures. me” conversations with leaders and strategists at Republican and Dem- ocratic headquarters in New York. Elaboration of some of these conclu- sions follows, both the Chautauqua speech on ed- veation and the Buffalo speech on taxation. former was the best public address the governor had made in the cam- paign and thought the Buffalo speech was perhaps even more effective tem- Porarily—but at the same time in- sisted they could shoot most of Lan- don’s statements full fo hoies, ask Landon how he expects to cut taxes—as in the case of undivided corporte surplus taxes—and still pay the government's bills without bor- rowing. crats admit the corporate surplus tax act will have to be revised and that it really is a “cockeyed” piece of legis- lation in its present form. They're ashamed of the sloppy way in which the act was concocted and yet proud of the principle which Landon says is “vicious.” corporate surplus tax has resulted in a billion dollars of increased income for investors through dividends. They will say that the tax doesn’t inhibit business expansion, because stock- holders receiving dividends forced out by the tax can reinvest their eae in the corporation if they de- Sire. Catholic vote is being taken very seri- ously by leaders of both parties, al- though no one admits it and the mat- ter is being handled very delicately. schools, his assertion that they, along with public and private schools, must be kept free of federal control, was consciously planned as an appeal to Roman Catholic voters. cans is that there will be no break between Landon and Hearst, though the governor slammed at Hearst's pet programs in denouncing the “teacher oath” and in opposing sales taxes as against income taxes. his independence of Hearst and met the wishes of some of his advisers by striking in his Chautauqua speech a strong blow for civil liberties. defense of the Kansas educational system was a planned answer to Democratic propaganda, which says Kansas schools are in bad shape. ters in New York report that their leaflets on the subject are being or- dered fast and furiously by local Dem- ocratic workers. ' Opposing chieftains in Spain's civil war now are using the hot air in ate, yes, but in the House, never.” Behind Scenes The Campaign Observers Sit Back to Sum Up Ef- fects of Landon’s Eastern Trip .. . Buffalo Speech Rated Effective ... Independence Is Shown . .. Demo- crats Promise to Shoot Some Holes in His Statements. By RODNEY DUTCHER (Tribune Washington Correspondent) New York, Sept. 1—Since Gover- nor Landon’s trip into the east was neither a triumphal procession nor an obvious failure, current sizeups of its effect on the campaign are necessar- ily influenced by prejudice, guesswork and wishful thinking on the parts of his opponents and his supporters. It is in order, however, to summar- ize what Landon really did on this invasion, because some of the angles have been overlooked. To enumerate: 1—Landon definitely aligned him- self in his Buffalo speech against New Dealers who believe a major national ailment is the concentration of wealth and against those who believe in re- distribution of income, “sharing the wealth,” or “soaking the rich” in one form or another. 2—Landon spoke out definitely on certain specific issues and demon- strated his possession of some of the political shrewdness and courage which his friends always have claim- ed for him. 3—Landon made a subtle but em- Phatic appeal to Roman Catholic vot- ers in New York and other urban cen- ters as part of a carefully planned Republican effort to persuade Roman Catholics that their parochial schools stand in danger because of the im- Plications of New Deal philosophy. 4—Landon’s speech at West Middle- sex was sour from a vote standpoint. His speech at Chautauqua was an honest and courageous effort to serve notice on progressives that he is real- ly a liberal. His speech at Buffalo was the best—at least from a political standpoint—that he has yet made. 5—The Chautauqua speech, his friends say. was partly an effort by|~ Landon to counteract heavy Demo- fect of Landon’s budget-balancing on 6—At Buffalo, according to neutral es * % Speeches Cheer G. 0. P. All this is based on “don't quote Republicans were steamed up over Looking at the Campaign (Copyright, 1936, by David Lawrence) Palo Alto, Calif., Sept. 1.—Being in this vicinity I came down here to talk with Former President Hoover and to find out what he thinks about the campaign and what part he in- tends to take in it. I also wanted to learn something of the way a former president of the United States lives. Mr. Hoover is deeply interested in seing Governor Landon win and wants to do everything in his power to help. He has volunteered his services and Democrats admitted the They say they will subsequently * % *% Admit Act Is ‘Cockeyed’ Privately, most informed Demo- They will tell the world that the * * Bid for Catholic Vote The bid for the urban Roman Landon'’s tribute to parochial The inside word among Republi- even * * Showed His Independence Nevertheless, Landon demonstrated The speech on education and its The boys in Democratic headquar- (Copyright, 19367 NEA Service, Inc.) az = ¢ BIT OF HUMOR NOW AND THEN iS RELISHED BY THE BEST OF MEN ay The congressman's wife sat up in bed, “Impossible,” was her husband's sleepy “In the Sen- is prepared to Make speeches when- ever and wherever the party com- mand shall indicate. When Chairman Hamilton visited California recently, he knew of the factional differences that had grown up in this state but he went directly to call on Mr. Hoover and the latter formally introduced the national chairman © a San Francisco audi- political rallies in years. So far as healing the scars of the primary battle when the Hearst forces and the regular Republicans clashed, there are some after-effects, but the men high up in the party are not al- lowing the primary fight to affect their desire for unity in the coming battle. Mr. Hoover's speeches in the last few months have developed a huge mail. One of his assistants told me that as many as 5,000 letters would come in a single day after a nation- wide broadcast. There seems no doubt that the em- phasis which Mr. Hoover has been giving to the fundamentals of con- stitutional government has awaken- ed @ considerable response among the middle classes in various parts of the country. ence, one of the most enthusiastic “David Lawrence | Mr. Hoover feels, as is perhaps most natural because of his experience, that the bank panic of February, 1933, could have been avoided and un- told losses to the American people saved. He believes that the confer- ences held at Hyde Park early in) 1933, which no doubt were intended to be secret, leaked out and that speculators learned of an intention to go off the gold standard, thus ship- ping many hundreds of millions—in the neighborhood of $1,000,000,000— to other countries. Mr. Hoover, it will be recalled, ask- led for assurances from the president- elect to reaffirm the gold position of the country as outlined in the 1932 campaign by Mr. Roosevelt, but it is asserted that when this was not forth- coming the rumors of proposed de- valuation grew and led ultimately to the conditions tnat forced the closing of the banks. It would appear that some day this particular period in American history between election day, 1932, and sin- auguration day, 1933, would be thor- ougly studied by some committees in congress to see to what extent specula- tive ‘elements interested in making & profit as a consequence of proposed New Deal policies pursued a course that led to the bank holiday itself. Mr. Hoover has a modest home here in the hills of Palo Alto. The view of the rolling country from his window, and the seclusion which his little home seems to offer, makes it possible for him to give hours upon hours of deliberative study to some of the paramount problems before the nation, He keeps constantly at work examining a multitude of data that he gathers bearing on public ques- tions. If he has a speech to write, he works over it for days and days. 6: HORIZONTAL 1 7Operatic (TAIL TUIN] star pice JAWIAIRIE] tured here _ {CIAIVIE] 11 Negative word JERIEMES! IRIOMELIA 12To deem. BIE CIOINIDS) 15 Tribunal DIAITIE IRI 16 To free 17 Excuse 22 Procreated 24 South America 25 Candle 27 Fiber knots 28 To cut off 30 Noted down 32 To rent. 34 To soak flax 35 Northeast. 36 Golf device 37 Corpse 38 Data. 39 Exclarr ation 41 Measure 42 Glided. 46 To redact. 48 Flying mammal. 49 Substances of wood tissue. $4 Constellation. 56 Hodgepodg 58 Notched. 59 To cli 60 She is an 45 Pertaining “I hear the Scotch like to play .” “Yes, they originated it.” “No wonder they hate to give it up.” ‘We know a girl who's so dumb she thinks a baseball fan is a cooling de- Young Diva | Answer to Previous Puzzle GENERALIB) Ni CRAIG ic} TAINITICIATL| VIOITIE : American ——10 God of love. 43 Part of mouth. 61 She studied a 13 Hammer head. year in ——. 14 Low tide. 16 She has —— from the (a operatic stage. taj 17 Perpetual. a 18 BntOHNeEe, ~1e4 20 She now has = AN tail a motion SITIRGIDIEIS} picture — (Paes (pl). IS} 22 Jewel. ICIRIA| IG) Tt ft] 29 Butter lump. 31 More hostile. VERTICAL Enlivens. 5 3 Wand. 44 Instrument. 4Neuter pros 45:Sanskrit noun. dialect. 5 Demigoddess , of fate. 48 Genus of 6 To match cattle. 50 Grain. 51 Neither. 52 Exists. 53 Born. 55 Monkey. 57 Giant king. 59 Senior. | Incidentally, I asked a number of people how they accounted for the improvement in Mr. Hoover's style of}. . . writing and delivery and they all said it was his own work and that having been relieved of the restraints of the presidency he had reverted to his natural selfi—the Hoover of pre-war days. Mr. Hoover fishes and takes fre- quent motor trips with Mrs. Hoover." ° He went to Nevada the other day to look over some mining property—he is still interested in his profession as & mining engineer. Altogether, I found the former pres- ident of the United States in good spirits and deeply intent on helping in the present campaign. I found him @ believer in a clean campaign and very much opposed to some of the extreme attacks which ‘have been made upon Mr. Roosevelt. My im- pression is that Mr. Hoover will get into the coast campaign rather vigor- ‘| first aid in ordinary emergencies. They have never received any instruction BEGIN HERE TODAY ANN HAMILTON, prett; secretary. in a Mee, goes to a plans for m rat is lonely. hei RALPH SPRING, NOW GO ON WITH THE STORY CHAPTER VUI NN went to the steak roast with Bill Ware and Lefty Ponds. Aimee, the hostess, in her amiable way cornered Bill and made him help with the fire. It was a task he enjoyed. There had been six years since he had last experienced the clear tang of the north woods. After so long in a city office, the kindling of a flame under the stars with pine sticks was an incredible adventure. Ann watched him closely as he reddish glow his white face’ was Pe a om for the two weeks and’ tnteot like Sia ct. a Sind Viking, donk 2 «who ts the boy |{°82.i8 for everything. Get fit for ‘ tna avis 9 beats on the | sriend with whom you've been ex-lmhan’ ‘Hew about iometnen’” He had dressed for the part of |“P#sing confidential words?” “I'm sorry. I promised to go the fire-tender. He wore an old| “Oh, just a boy I met in the| sailing on St. Regis Lake with @ gray flannel shirt and dungarees. | ‘tavel office back in the city,” she|boy. It/l take all day.” His feet were encased in a species |22id. “He sold me this vacetion.| “With that married man?” Bil) of ancient sandal. In front of the| He thinks he goes with it.” asked hotly. “With Lefty—2” flames his open throat. was like a|. Lefty was a little indignant.| She smiled. “No, not with Letty. cuspid cola. He talked ee though be hed knowa| "Oh, that lad! Bil said as i” Bill zt ores 9 SpyeIR On $0 An and [70% 4 milion years.” nm | tis tits fll t talked hits think means well, office. Playboy. I seld allies wee La ppelarg said, “And I don't think he’s had|him this vacation.” He Iughos, like that ‘she imagined, |™uch time for the amenities—the/a little ruefully. “Now I wish I When he up sleeves she | ttle things he should know about | had sent him to the seashore. But aw wall rolled muscles in his courtship and girls.” look here—” He realized his blunt- ne bs tae aa oe “Well, tell him not to practice|ness had taken her away from a Evident on you,” Lefty said hotly. “This|/him again, that his presumption 2 . was to be my evening with you.|had repelled her. “It is selfish of At intervals Ann saw Bill’s eyes | Let's leave this crowd and go on|me, I guess. Perhaps every man following the languid young bond | some place else.” is selfish about the girl he loves.” salesman who had somehow mon-| “No, No,” Ann said. “I couldn't] Ann looked up at him, her face opolized her for this evening. She/do that. ‘That would be selfish.| troubled. He was gazing at her ’ remembered Bill’s hurt look when | This is the hotel party. We have| as if he expected her to vanish in he had first seen her with another | to be loyal.” } the air and be forever lost to him. man at the hotel. But Bill hadn't) Letty tossed a stone into the| “But, Bill, I didn't know—" had a chance to talk with her/are, “Just as you say,” he told|There was nothing she could say. alone. ars her. “Can't we take a stroll down|She hadn’t dreamed this boy re- the lake shore ahd then come| garded her in such a light. They HE et his chance when Ann | back?” ey had met so casually in the travel walked: Gene Ad sandy s Aue d7ed Bien, wilh 8 knowing |oMice. « He. was Just soothes bay beach sand skillet | smile. ou think a workaday of the and clean it—this being regarded] self, don't you?” she said.” But | city. ae as a feminine job. Bill caught up| she smiled when she said it. “I| “Perhaps 'd better listen to you With Ber, as he dipped her hands /have no doubt that you sre at-|some more,” Ann went on, re- into the tractive to a lot of women. You/| gaining her poise. “How about ig Nard cg ias rye wd fn Povey 2 Dieting 9. mouniais—the. day . teeonlight on the water. wite 1s around! But don't get's “Sold!” Bill replied, in his best A moment , busily scour-|rise out of mé. Si a ick | usin anaes, ing the vessél sand, he turned’ around. I like you. 3 your! _ (Te Be Continued) RESORT & HOTEL ==. ee, beninees wel agency to her two-week ecocococes pocoeee. our Personal Health By William Brady, M. D. Dr. Brady will wer questions pertain Sete tear es te re ok stamped. séif-adé: , ARE YOU A HIT AND RUN DRIVER OR A STOP AND STARE PASSER-BY? What makes the hit and run driver behave that way? Fear. But @ driver of good character, good education or training, good judgment, can ordinarily restrain the impulse to run away and does 80. However, give that same person a few little drinks of liquor and his or her good judgment is for a while in abeyance. In an emergency such a driver, under the in- fluence of the narcotic, acts upon the impulse and tries to get away. Not every hit and run driver is under the influence of alcohol, but I believe this @ factor in most cases. Our laws are lenient— the influence of alcohol can walk and talk the her of responsibility for what a few little drinks iblic, too, sanctions killing or maiming as long as the cul- aitbbjess b6 SEY be or abe hed enly e erick Ge two ena an officer swears he or she could still walk and talk fairly 4 3 i t E i yet low enough in all conscience is the stop and the ghoulish person who rushes up to make sure any one is badly injured. This type of ghoul is acarcely human, but obviously degenerate. % to remain not less : i 2 i i i 8 g £ g dents usually deal, with the hit and run driver when they see the accident; the decent public should be educated and urged to deal with the stand and stare degenerate in like manner. ‘There is » vast difference between being overtaken by disaster to one in your own vicinity or party, and hurrying up from a distance to gloat over some luckless stranger's plight. Too many good people are unprepared to render intelligent or helpful ee in simple first aid and they have only vague, perhaps futile or harmful ideas of the Methods of caring for any one in an emergency. For example, it is safe to say that the majority of you who read this could not apply arti- ficial respiration if one near or dear to you were to need it tonight. If you are not certain that you could give such a victim the best possible chance for life, I hope you may have a very bad dream tonight—and that you will send me a stamped envelope bearing your address, for a copy of my booklet on “Resuscitation,” which describes and illustrates the correct method, clearly enough s0 that any adult or any child can learn to use artificial respiration in any emergency. Note particularly that the correct method is NOT that which American Red Cross instructors teach, The correct method is the prone-pressure method as devised and given to the world by Sir E. A. Schafer. : QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS Ever Have a Cramp Sleeping? Following a suggestion in your column, as quickly as possible when I feel leg cramps coming on at night, I take from one-third to one-half vetepoontit tgad soda in water. It seems to prevent further cramps ++. . (Mrs, M. ©.) , Answer—Another remedy, where leg cramps at night occur frequently, is calcium lactate, gluconate or chloride—ten grains of either, dissolved in water, sweetened and flavored with fruit juice, three times a day after food for several weeks. Invalidism Preferred Mother is not willing to try your varicose veins remedy. She fears (H. C.) Answer—As I recollect, mother is practically invalided by chronic var- icose ulcer, and she refuses to have the underlying varicose vein obliterated by injection, Such invalidiam is a sin. Watch for Signal Once or twice a year I have a nasty sore throat. I just take aspirin and Jay up for a ay or two, What can you suggest to put on it, if anything? . (. H.W) Answer—A red rag kept wet with cold water. The cold moist compress relieves soreness. The color warns people to keep away. No Assurance What assurance has one, under ambulant treatment, that the doctor will not puncture intestine, in which case unpleasant complications would ensue? . . . (C. W. 0.) Answer—None. One has to take some chances in this sad world. I be- lieve the patient is under ten times greater hazard if operated upon than he is if given ambulant treatment for hernia. (Copyright 1936, John F. Dille Co.) ously as he is very popular in Calli- fornia and might be able to assist in this state, which is, at the moment, apathetic toward the whole campaign, not having become aware of the un- derlying issues. and said, “Who is that guy you're| reserve. And please, don’t be so with? I mean—what is he?” exclusive!” “I think he sells bonds, or something of the sort,” she said. “on!” “He used to play football at Princeton, That is, before he was married.” “I used to box at college. It was a small middle-western school, But you say he’s mar- ried?” Bill faced her with large, hurt eyes. Ann. laughed. “Don't be shocked. And don't look so in- dignant.” “But—but he’s married!” Bill murmured incredulously. He con- tinued, his eyes still wide, “But you don’t go out with him? Not dates?” Something in Ann rebeled. Per- haps Bill, in his gray flannel shirt | “Perhaps it was selfish of me. 1 and dungarees, seemed a bit cal-|make breaks all the time—with low beside the breezy Lefty|girls. I guess it’s the old work- Ponds. She said, “What gives you| @day harness chafing me. But I'll the right to be shocked at any-|set free of it for two weeks.” He thing I do? I don’t seem to re-| squared his shoulders, and again call—" sy, . she pews at the startling white 3 “Oh, I'm sorry!" Something of | roa! : his hurt was revealed in his face.|_“You are going to enjoy this oes fountain ai,” she said. “Do you a sa HEE turned (othe skillet again “il you?” he said eagerly. “1 ‘ing radiance. Ann got up and mean—will you climb a mountain eee AFTER Lefty had gone to his room, Ann stood on the veran- da and watched the moonlight on the water. Lefty had asked them to go to a night club but for some inexplicable reason she didn’t want to go. She knew Bill Ware couldn’t afford such things, and she didn’t want to embarrass him. Bill had gone to the boathouse dock to talk to Ralph Spring, the boatman. He wanted to hire a canoe for two weeks. Bill came up the path as Ann ‘was ready to go upstairs. His voice detained her. “Don’t go in, please!” he said. “Oh, I'm sorry!” he amended.