The Bismarck Tribune Newspaper, August 3, 1936, Page 6

All-State Locals Advance by Defeating Hankinson; New Cham- SIX-RUN OUTBURST SEWS UP 9-3 FORX VICTORY IN EIGHTH W. Schneider, Beall, M. Entring- er and Pfau Chosen on PARISH HURLS EFFECTIVELY pions Drop Minot Grand Forks, N. D., Aug. 3.—(?)— Grand Forks won the North Dakota American Legion junior baseball championship here Sunday, defeating Bismarck in the final game of the eighth annual tournament, 9-3. Jaque Parish, Grand Forks’ star hurler, was wild but effective enough with men on bases and held Bismarck to three lone hits. He walked eight. hit three batsmen and wild pitched once but Bismarck’s hitting was well under control throughout. struck out 14. Grand Forks sewed up the game in the eighth with a six-run outburst off two Bismarck hurlers, J. Entring- er and Anton Schneider. Previously the new champions had scored one in the first and two in the fourth while the best Bismarck could do was single runs in the second, fifth and ninth. Grand Forks played errorless ball) in the field for the second straight day while five errors by Bismarck helped the winners scoring. All-Star Team Chosen mander, after the game. The all-tournament team, selected by officials, follows: Catchers—Anstett, Nicky Schneider, Bismarck. Pitchers — Parish, Clausen, Minot; Pfau, Clark, Harvey. Grand Forks; Grand Forks; Dickinson; First base—Beall, Bismarck. Second base—Benno, Minot. Shortstop—Fieckert, Fargo. Third base—Loll, Hankinson. Outfielders—Tufte, Grand Forks; ard Entring- er, Bismatck; utility—Whalen, Cando. Bismarck advanced to the finals by scoring a 10-6 victory over Hankinson in the semi-finals Saturday while Grand Forks was eliminating Minot, Bosch, Hankinson; Mi 4-1, Locals Get 8 Hits The locals and Hankinson struggled through a long game in which there two wild pitches, a hit batsman, 18 stolen bases end only eight hits by the Capital City club and four by Hankinson. they were wild, Bis- marck’s three hurlers—Jack Bowers, Anton Schneider and Nicky Schnei- der—managed to bear down in the clutches enough to prevent run scor- | were 24 bases on balls, Although Ing in quantities. The locals took a three run lead in the initial frame and kept adding to it while Hankinson never could Six Hankinson errors catch up. helped Bismarck to a victory. Grand Forks’ regular third sacker. Dave Sacks, handcuffed the Minot, team in a loosely; played encounter. Box score of Sunday’s game: The box score: Grand Forks Philips, 2b . ang Backs, 3b . Gulikson, aa Narland, rf . Heen, 1b . Totals ..... AA—Kan for Bismarck Bowers, 2b Beal, 1b X. Schneider, c . ‘M. Entringer, If Dahlen, cf McCabe, ss Bchuck, 2 3. Entringer, p-rf Richardson, rf A. Schneider, p . | sun sessusut ve 48 Sacks in AB Cn 4 | neseseemescoe wl s4+sso45504 Totals ... Grand Forks . Bismarck ... Errors—Bow. 100 010 stett 2, Varland 2 left on bases—Grand Forks 8, marck 9; stolen Tutte, Vari ‘Tufte, Varland 2, Anstett, struck out by Parish 13, J. Entringer 2, A. Schneider 2; base on balls Parish 8, J. Entringer 7; wild pitch— Parish; passed ball—Anstett: losing Entringer. Umpires: itcher—J. Daugherty and Blume. The tandings NORTHERN EEAGUR Jamestown Fargo Moorh Eau Claire ‘Winnipes: Chicago Bt. Louis New York Pittsburgh . Cincinnati .. Piladels ladelp’ Brooklyn . AMERICAN Mf New York ah 3 Ep | ses otoes steno wl ousssssHou™ = 200 019 oO . Schneider, batted in—An Maiers 3, Parish bases—Maiers 2, nd, Heen; two base hits— Parish i ‘The championship trophy was pres- | ented to Captain Doug Anstett by| Frank J. Webb, state Legion com- ) Sl msssu-Ssoud ' | esosscer onuwoemsaud ee ae Bis- Maiers: off ' | the eastern end of the league. THE BISMARCK ‘TRIBUNE, MONDAY, AUGUST 3, 1936 Owens’ ga | Finalists in State Legion Tourney —— oS Bismarck’s American Legion Junior baseball nine, which went to the finals of the state tournament before being put out by Grand Forks, returned to the Capital City Sunday. Pictured above are: Back row, left to right, Themar E. Simle, coach, Anton Schneider, Johnny Entringer. Maynard Entringer, Gregory Dahlen, Louis Beall, Dick McCabe, Jack Bowers, Bob Brownawell and K. W. Simons, manager. Front row: Bud Cunningham, Leo Feist, Marlin Scott, Spencer Boise, Jr. (batboy), Bill Richardson, Nicky Schneider, Bob Burckhardt, Johnny Schuck and K. W. Simons, Jr. (mascot), ed Eau Claire Deadlocks Saints Forge Into F-M Twins in Second! Association Lead i St. Paul, Aug. 3.—(#)—The Eau) Claire Bears served notice of pen- {nant aspirations in the “wide open” | Northern Leegue baseball race Mon- | ‘day when they moved into a second | |place tie with Fargo-Moorhead one }game behind the leading Jamestown Apostles Polish Off Hens Twice While Indians Hold Brew- ers Even club. With Winnipeg only one game be- hind the second place clubs and Su- Chicago, Aug. 3.—()\—Sergeant 'perior and Wausau but five games back, the” pennant race remained Gabby Street had his St. Paul club back at the top of the American As- sociation standing Monday, thanks to a heads up finish to a journey through “wide open” Monday—as it has been! most of the season. In Sunday’s games Jamestown split a doubleheader with Fargo-Moor- {head, the Twins winning the first, 5-4, and the Jimmies copping the second, 7-5. Eau Claire triumphed | over Duluth, 10-6. Wausau divided | two games with Superior, winning the{ first, 11-5, and then bowing, 9-5, to the Blues. The Saints squeezed back into the leadership Sunday by a margin of two percentage points over Milwaukee, by polishing Toledo off in both games at Indianapolis, 7-2 and 12-1. Indianapolis helped shake Milwau- kee out of the lead by winning the first game, 11-2, and the 6 o'clock law may have saved the Brewers another beating. The Brewers led, 5-1, at the end of the seventh, but in the eighth Indianapolis had pushed over three runs and had the tieing score on sec- ond base with one out. The game was called to comply with the closing law and the score reverted to the end of Ed Cox Gains Finals | In Minnesota Event Breezy Point, Minn. Aug. 3.—(?)— Jimmy Deeble of Minneapolis and Ed Cox of Bismarck, N. D., were paired | Monday in a 36-hole final that will decide the Breezy Point golf cham- pionship. 5 Following Game With Kan- sas City Monarchs ~* The national semi-professional baseball pennant may wave over the ramparts of the Bismarck park for another 12 months. Announcement that the Capital City club would defend its national title at Wichita, Kan., Aug. 14'to 26 was made here Monday by the Bis- marck Baseball association through J. P. Wagner, president. been accepted was received here Sat- urday thus making two teams from !North Dakota eligible for the nation- wide competition sponsored by the National Semi-Pro Baseball Congress. The Fargo Braves are entered by virtue of a victory in the state tourn- ament conducted at Devils Lake re- cently. As a send-off for the strong Bis- marck aggregation, losers of only sev- en games during the current cam- paign, a banquet will be held Tues- 1G@ay night, Aug. 11, following the clash with the Kansas City Monarchs, which brings the regular playing schedule to a close. Play House of David Monday night of next week, the natiphal champions return here for the first game of the closing home Series with the House of David after a Canadian tournament. event this year is being sponsored by Corwin-Churchill Motors company. Neil Churchill, who piloted the locals to the semi-pro championship last year,<and Babe Mohn, present manager, are confident the team will make a good showing despite the fact that last year’s ebony pitching star, Satchel Paige, will not be in the line- up. Paige, pitching this summer with the Pittsburgh Crawfords of the Na- | tional Colored League, has been ruled ineligible for the tournament, accord- ing to information received here. Fielding, Hitting Strong Fans who have watched this year's Bismarck club roll over all opposition in easy fashion believe that the 1936 aggregation is stronger in the fiel and hitting departments than the 1935 titlists. With Al Leary, Harold Massmann, Steve Slefka and Joe Desiderato, Mohn has one of the fastest infields seen in this section of the country jfor many seasons, while Red Haley, Mike Goetz and Hilton Smith, when he isn’t pitching, give the club a trio jot outer-garden performers that will | be hard to beat. Three regular starting pitchers— Barney Morris, Hilt the seventh. Columbus continued its big push toward a berth in the playoff series; by jolting Minneapolis twice, 7-4 and 7-2, The victories left the Red Birds on- ly one game behind Minneapolis and Kansas City which were tied for third place. Louisville's Colonels used Kan- sas City as a medium for climbing out of the Association cellar. They smacked the Blues twice, 11-1 and 7-5, to move one game ahead of Toledo. Saints Take Lead Deeble defeated Herman Berg, Min- neapolis, brother of the renowned Patty, 6 and 7, and won from 8. W. Kinyon, Owatonna, 3 and 2, in Sun- day matches. Cox defeated Carl Sen- ty, Little Falls, 4 and 3, and W. H. “Buzz” Fawcett, Chicago, 2 and 1. OPENS TITLE DEFENSE Chicago, Aug. 3.—()—Marion Mil ‘tall Louisville, Ky., star, opened her campaign for a second consecutive triumph in the women’s western 72- | First Game: the Midlothian Country club golf lay- R‘H E; out. ist. Paul .. 011 000 302—7 14 0|Tinning and Crandall. aod ‘Toledo .... 100 000 O1—2 6 1) ' Red Birds Take Two Cox and Fenner; Hare, Smoll and | First Game R Linton. Minneapolis 100 001 101—4 13 1 Second Game Columbus.. 220 100 Olx—7 14 1 R H_ E|~” McKain, Bean and George; Freitas St. Paul ..... 050 016 O—12 14 ©]and Owen. {Toledo ..... 001 000 0-1 4 1/First Game 7” RHE (Called end Tth, catch train) Herring and Fenner; Cohen, Smoll and Tresh. Minneapolis 100 010 000-2 6 0 Columbus. 012 200 02x—7 11 0 Grabowski, Olson, Ryan and Har- Tribe, Brewers Break Even grave; Ryba and Chervinko. { First Game: Colonels Trounce Blues R H_ E Second Game R Milwaukee. 000 020 000-2 9 3 Indianapolis 010 030 50x—11 14 1! Braxton, Johnson and Detore; Lo-| gan and Riddle. Kansas City 000 100 000-1 8 1 Louisville.. COl 013 24x—11 13 0 Wyatt, Moncrief and Madjeski; Shaffer and Ringhofer. Second Game: Second Game RHE R H_ E|Kansas City 000 000 401-5 12 1 | Milwaukee .. 023 000 0-5 6 0. Louisville. 010 240 O0x—7 13 Indianapolis. 000 100 0~1 4 6; Smith, Niggeling, Moore, Page and (Called end 7th, 6 o'clock law) Hatter, Hamlin and Detore; Bolen, Bresse; Tising, Marrow and Thomp- son. 1! Lefty Gaines— | the tough t ‘fourth woulé have Lyles, hac not utility per- j former broke: his wrist! during issi Wecmescsys game with the Bei With 1; Troupe stop 2 Plans banque: are being hole medal play derby Monday over formulated and will De announced | later. | BIERMAN LEAD TEIMMED | Chicago, Aug. 3—(4)—Bernie Bier- man of Minnesota still led Monday in the voting to select a head coach | for the college all stars, who meet the | Professional champion Detroit Lions | at Soldier field September. 1, but his margin over Elmer Layden of. Notre | Dame, had been sharply trimmed. PIERRE TRIUMPHS | Pierre, 8. D., Aug. 3—(?)—Pierre | held the South Dakota Junior League | baseball championship for the second ; Successive year Monday after defeat- ing Winner, 10-6, in the finals Sun- jday. The victory puts Pierre into the {interstate tournament, against Grand | Forks, the North Dakota champion, here August 15-17. ;, At the end of last September, Eng- land was paying a total of 2,345,000 jold-age pensions, including both con- tributory and non-contributory. IF up! OF GRASS FROM AUSTRALIA, THAT YOU BREAK OUT OF HIS STUPOR AND CLAIM THAT HE'S BEEN CONCENTRATING ON NIPS OFF GRASS AN INCH FROM THE ROOTS, AND THAT HE'S GOING TO 77 MAKE MILLIONS RENTING OUT S WX = SSN Wee SSSSss WS SS SS Our Boarding House With Major Hoople HE ISN'T LYING DOWN, HE'S LYING STANDING THE BIG LAZY BLIMP! FOR SEVEN YEARS HES BEEN GOING TO IMPORT ATRICK BRAND HAVE TO mMow/ THE BLADES GROW IN AND OUT, WEAVING THEMSELVES INTO. A SMOOTH, LIVE, GRASS-LIKE MAT —~ HUH! HE'LL PROBABLY A NEW BREED OF MUNCHING BUG THAT J SASS Res SSK SS Ss SSS =F. Notice that the Bismarck entry had ; spending part of this week playing in! [Bismarck Nine to Defend: National -|st4p pis‘ppointa) | Semi-Pro Championship at Wichita (VER FINSH WHEN if Banquet Planned as SendyOtt| INFORMED OF MARK Metcalfe Captured Two Heats; Don Lash, Jack Torrance Defeated Berling, Aug. 3—()—The In-\. ternational Amateur Athletic federation announced it would not aceept Jesse Owens’ time of 10.2 seconds as a world record “on account of there was a too strong back w:nd.” Berlin, Aug. 3—()—But for the fact that he checked his speed 20 yards from the finish, Jesse Owens had a sneaking feeling Monday he might have given his first Olympic audience @ real thril. He peeled off the 100 meters Sun- day in the second round eliminations in 10.2, a tenth of a second under the world record, but he couldn't help ing disappointed over his failure to give it the gun right down to the finish, He promised he would in the semi-finals Monday. “I never was more surprsed in my life than when they announced that time,” he said. “If I. had known I was running that fast, I. suse would have tried to hang up 10.1. The only thing, if I had, all the timers would Probably have thrown. away their Bismarck’s entry in the national | watches si demanded new ones.” lewed Down “Honest, I slowed down,” declared Jesse. “Seriously, I was laughing: at the little Yoshioka: fellow with his short legs digging out there ahead of me in the first 40 yards. ~ “I know I'll have to do some tall running to beat Metcalfe but I've done it before and I feel pretty good,” he said of Monday's races. “If I win, I think Ralph (Metcalfe) will be second, and that long Swedish fellow third.” He referred to Hans Strandberg, who on the first day outran such stars as America’s Frank Wykoff, Holland's dJapan’s Ryutoku Yoshioka. “It's by far the fastest track I eyer ding | stepped on,” said Owens. Quite a few Americans, including Glenn Cunningham, the flying Kan- san, remained in camp Sunday and listened to a description of the events through loudspeakers. Cheer Victories They cheered Owens’ and Met- calfe’s victories in their 100 meters heats and the American sweep in the high jump, but gloom hung thick for a few minutes after they heard about the failure of Jack Torrance, the Baton Rouge, La., policeman, in the shot put and of Don Lash in the 10,000 meters run. Lash was handicapped by an. in- jured leg and had another chance in the 5,000 meters event. The first day’s big laugh was fur- nished by John Woodruff, Negro Pitt freshman, in his 800 meters heat. All agreed that the tall Negro vy | Changed his pace at least a half dozen times without reason. \ Wykolf Qualifies Frank Wykoff and Ralph Metcalfe also qualified in the 100 meters. In the high jump Cornelius Johnson set an Olympic record of six feet 7 15-16 inches with Dave Albritton sec- ond and Deloa Thurber third. Hans Woellke of Germany won the shot put. Sam Francis, Jack Tor- tance and Dimitri Zaitz, American entries, placed fourth, fifth and sixth. Don Lash eighth in 10,000 meters won by Ilmari Salminen, Finland. outclassed in the women’s javelin throw, won by Hilde Fleischer of Ger- many. The point scores following the above events stood, men: Finland 27%; United States 25; Germany 14%; Japan 5%; Great Britain 2; Argen- tine 1; women—Germany 16, Poland 4, Austria 3, Japan 2. z In weight-lifting Tony Terlazso of York; Penna., won the featherweight title when he hoisted 687% pounds. Mohammed Abned Mesabsh of Egypt set the lightweight record of 753% gave the United States 12, Norway 4, United States 13, Switaerland 3; Belgium 12, United States 4. In the wrestling bracket Frank Lewis and Harley Strong, light- weights, and Ross Flood and Francis i if featherweights, won first itches. U, 8. WEIGHT LIFTERS (on ponderous, sithletic glory for the United States in the Olympic games. Little Tony Terlaszo, who ordinar- ily pounds a typewriter for a living, lifted more Fi i fii hy Martin Osendarp, and/National League grand Forks Defeats Bismarck for Legion Championship Time of 10.2 in Century Not Recognized as New World Standard CARDS, GIANTS SHAVE MARGIN __BillKostelecky, Jr., AS CUBS BOW TWICE TO BEES ! +\Invitational Title Weak Support Proves Chicago's Downfall; Yanks, Indians Play to Tie Press) If the Chicago Cubs don’t soon snap out of their current hitting slump, there will be no world’s series change jingling in the pockets of Charley Grimm and company this fall. great pitching brigade Is still the big time, but no und staff can be expected to hold the weak support coming lineup. & result of a batting drouth, the Cubs blew @ three-game lead in the SUNDAY’S STARS Carl Hubbell, Giants — Limited Pirates to four hits. Pete Appleton, Senators—Defeat- ed Tigers with eight hits. Pat Vosmik, Indians—Former's seven- hit relief pitching, and jatter's single saved a tie for each club. Elon Hogsett, Browns, and Pooch Puccinelii, Athletics—Former won doubleheader opener with nine-hit pitching; latter drove in three runs in nightcap with homer and two singles. Benny Frey, Reds, and Jim Jor- Dodgers—Former pitched last week, and wound up on the short end in both sides of a doubleheader with the Bees Sunday. Both the 8t. Louis Cardinals and the New York Giants moved up, while the Cubs were bowing 4-3 and 3-2, despite the fine pitching performances of Bill Lee and Curt Davis in the opener and Lon Warneke in the nightcap. ‘The Cards pulled up to a bare two Percentage points of the lead by walloping the Phillies, 13-4 and 11-8. Pepper Martin's bat did the most damage in the first game, and old nightcap. Carl Hubbell stopped the Pirates with four hits to give the Giants a 3-2 victory. The Dodgers split with the Cincinnati Reds, taking the nightéap, 5-2, after being nosed out, 4-3, in the opener. The Yankees and Indians got no- where in 16 innings, winding up in a 4-all deadlock because of darkness. into the second division. six-hit pitching won 9-1, and a tremendous Bees Trip Cubs Twice (First Game)’ RHE Chicago .. 001 001 001-3 10 1 Boston . 000 600 0314 8 1 W. Lee, Davis and Hartnett; Mac- Fayden and Lopes. : eon in (Second Game). Chicago 200 000 000-2 8 1 Major League Leaders (By the Associated Press) NATIONAL LEAGUE Batting—Medwick, Cardinals, Mize, Cardinals, ..360. Runs—J. Martin, Cardinals, 93; Suhr, Pirates, 78. Hits—Medwick, Cardinals, 148; Jen- sen, Pirates, 187. ‘ Home runs—Ott, Giants, 21; Camilla, Phillies, 20. Pitching—Lucas, Pirates, 8-2; French, Cubs, 11-3. AMERICAN LEAGUE Batting—Gehrig, Yankees, .382; Aver- ill, Indians, . 378. Runs—Gehrig, Yankees, 126; Geh- ringer, Tigers, 101. Hits—Averill, Indians, 154; Trosky, Indians, 149. Home Runs—Gehriz, Yankees, 33; Trosky, Indians, 31. Pitching—Hadley, Yankees, 9-1; Ken- nedy, White Sox, 14-4. Smith, Guldahl Vie In Seattle Playoff e Smith and Ralph Guildahl squared off Monday for a finish fight over an extra 18 holes for $1,200 first money and the championship in the $5,000 Seattle open golf tournament. ‘ Guldahl, St. Louis, western open champion, and Smith, the great stylist from Nashville, Tenn., and Glendale, Calif., finished the 72 holes of regu lar play with 285's—seven strokes un- der par—at the head of the field Sun- day. For the loser Monday there was $750 second place money, $550 less than for first. seeeeees 200 100 00x—3 5 1 ‘Warneke and O'Dea; Cantwell and Lopez, ° Cards Win Pair (First Game) RHE sooo 061 100 005—13 18 2 +. 000 200 002— 412 1 Ogrodowski; Walters, Jorgens, Sivees, Harris and ‘Wilson. (Second Game) RHE St. Louis ..... 206 120 000-11 14 3 Philadelphia .. 220 000 083— 8 16 1 w, J. Dean and Davis; Bowman, Benge, Johnson and Atwood. Reds, Dodgers Split (First Game) Cincinna‘ 210 010 000—4 10 1 Brooklyn 000 000 030—3 14 1 Stine, Frey, Davis and Lombardi; Mungo, Clark and Berres, Phelps, Gautreaux. RHE (Second Game) . 000 000 110-2 7 2 001 000 13x—5 12 0 Lombardi; Frankhouse, Brandt and Phelps, Berres. AMERICAN LEAGUE RHE Boston Chicago R 013 061 000 000—11 21 0 < 001 020 182 0O1—12 16 1 |W. Ferrell, Wilson, Ostermueller and Berg; Kennedy, Brown, Grube, Che- New York— R 000 000 220 000 000 0-—4 13 2 101 000 011 000 000 0—4 16 2 Pearson, Malone and Dickey; Hil- debrand, Lee, Galehouse and Pytlak, ivan. Nats Halt Tigers Philadelphia ... 002 120 101—7 13 0 St. Louis ...... 010 020 000-3 12 3 Kelley and Hayes; Caldwell, Van Atta and Giuliani. Seattle, Aug. 3—(#)—MacDonald | Captures Mandan William Kostelecky, Jr., Dickinson, won the annual invitational tourna- ment of the Mandan Municipal Golf 362; club Sunday for the second consecu- tive time with a 3 and 2 victory over Tom Lawless, Bismarck. Playing steady golf over a course scarred by drouth and in a high north wind, Kostelecky led all the way after taking two of the first three holes. He turned in a 35-34 for a 69 and Lawless shot a 38-37 for 75. In the semi-finals Lawless and Neil Croonquist, Bismarck, went 23 holes. They were tied at the 18th and play- ed five more holes before Croonquist broke. Kostelecky easily defeated Ed Comm, Mandan ,in semi-final play. Medal play honors went to Law- less who qualified with a 38, Kostel- ecky got a 35 on the opening round. More than 100 golfers representing many western North Dakota clubs participated in the tournament. Others in the championship flight, who were eliminated in earlier rounds, were: Adam Klein, Elmer Olson, James Slattery, Walter Dennis and Pete Verduin, all of Bismarck; Gus Fristad, James McNally and Ernest Percy of Mandan; D. B. Nier= ling and C. A. Henderson of James- town, E. A. Singletary of Dickinson, and F. A. Meyer of Napoleon, Flight winners included: First Flight—Harlan Winn, marck, Hebron. Second Flight—Leonard McMahan, Mandan, won from Babe Howard, Fort Yates. : Third Flight—Roe Percy, Mandan, ywon from Ernest Eliness, Bismarck. Fourth Flight—Ed Tobin, Dickin- son, won from Al Zahn, Mandan. * Fifth Flight—Myron Ruff, Bis- marck, won from Bud Roberts, Bis- marck. Sixth Flight—W. D. Toepke, New Salem, won from L. E. Koepten, Linton. Seventh Flight—Del Rowley, Man- dan, won from F. C. Hauser, Bis- marck. Eighth Flight—George Bismarck, won from W. Mandan. Ninth Flight—Al Lubke, Mandan, won from F. E, Judkins, Wilton. Tenth Flight—L. L. Brundage, Mott, won from B. E. Jorde, Mandan. Eleventh Flight—John Penning- ton, Mandan, won from O. E. Math- ews,. Dickinson. Bis- won from Kurt Krauth, Hoerner, H. Stiles. —_—_—_—_—_——————————— Well, Why Not? JUAN CARLOS ZABALA, of Ar- gentina, is being picked to win the marathon at Berlin—on the basis of his 1932 Olympic record. He'll have to upset tradition, then . .. no marathon winner et repeated in Olympic his- styled-to-the-minute at a price you'll be glad to pay. Come in ... look around ... be convinced that you need go no further! CLOTHIERS *FURNISHERS BISMARCK NOD jiams ‘Ly ” % “ es