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THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE, WEDNESDAY, APRIL 15, 1936 | Amendment to a Famous Line | ‘The Bismarck Tribunel! sehing An Independent Newspaper the THE STATE’S OLDEST NEWSPAPER (Established 1873) Your Personal Health By William Brady, M. D. Dr. Brady will answer Stree ty pertaining to but not disease or diagnosis, jetters heal ri jefly and in ink, ‘Addreve Dr. Brady in care of The Tribune. All queries must be accompanied by & stamped, self-addressed envelope, Scenes Washington Bitterness Crops Out in Both Supreme Court Opinions in Jones Securities Case « Norris Corners a Wit- Btate, City and County Officiai Newspaper a — Published by The Bismarck Tribune Company, Bismarck, N. D., and entered at the postoffice at Bismarck as second class mail matter. Stella I, Mann WHY SMOKE 80 MUCH? Vice President and Publisher Kenneth W. Simons Seeretary and Treasurer Editor Subscription Rates Payable in Advance Daily by carrier, per year Daily by mail per year (in Bismarck) . Daily by mail per year (in state outside Daily by mail outside of North Dakota Weekly by mai] in state, per year . Weekly by majl outside of North Dal ‘Weekly by mail in Canada, per year . Member of Audit Bureau of Circulation Member of-The Associated Press The Associated Press ts exclusively entitled to the use for republica- tion of the news dispatches credited to it or not otherwive credited In this newspaper and also the local news of spontaneous origin published herein. Kir tlahts of republication of all other matter herein are also reserved, Limit of Work Proposal by President Roosevelt to have industry, through voluntary action, establish a limit of work should take well with the majority of people in this country. It is an expression of aspiration to which. nearly everyone will subscribe, just as nearly everyone subscribes to the THEORY of social security of which, indeed, it may be considered a part. The trouble with it is it will be hard to make this well- phrased dream come true. The cooperation of so many persons will be needed that it will have to be a nation-wide movement on a scale never before seen to make it effective. If the American people want it bad enough they can have it, but they will have to work for it and agitate for it ina way which would make the prohibition movement, probably the greatest mass effort in our peace-time history to date, seem puny by comparison. Things CAN be done in this country by the application of.the force of public opinion, but that force has to be exerted over a long period of time and with great persistency. The first difficulty lies in getting someone of importance to take the initiative. The second—and the greatest—is to get people to support the activities of such leadership. And by leadership in this sense is meant industrial and commercial leadership. The politicians can agitate but their chief expendi- ture is one of wind. The men who try to make this dream come true will have to put both money and honest sweat into it. It is interesting to note that the president seems to have abandoned, at least for the time being, the proposal to force industry into line which marked the NRA. The AIMS of that program were good but the operation proved ineffective and the abuses were many. It had failed in a great many respects by the time the supreme court got around to ruling it invalid. It proved that it is best to do some things voluntarily rather than try to force them into operation by law. Not all of the aims advanced by the president are desirable. By RODNEY DUTCHER Tribune Washington Correspondent Washington, April 15—The major- ity and minority opinions of the U. 8. Supreme Court in the case of the Se- curities and Exchange Commission and J, Edward Jones were really very spectacular in their implications. Search the court’s history and you'll find no instance where so many ob- servers felt the court had gone leap- ing over so many fences to enter a field which had nothing to do with the case before it, Lawyers and laymen here, friends and enemies of the New Deal alike, think the conservative six-man ma- Jority deliberately took the occasion to bawl out by inference Senator Hugo Black’s lobby committee, which has been on the pan for peeking at peo- ple’s telegrams. It referred to “un- lawful searches and seizures,” “a rov- ing, inquisitorial investigation,” and so on. ed ‘The court majority's departure from custom in going so far afield is con- sidered by many to be so unusual as to be amazing. Scarcely less astonish- ing is the opinion of Justice Cardozo, dissenting, with Brandeis and Stone, which accuses the majority of. giving ‘immunity to guilt,” encouraging “falsehood and evasion,” and inviting “the cunning and unscrupulous to gamble with detection.” * # # There's Amusing Angle The fact that the Securities and Exchange Commission, which had re- fused to allow Jones to withdraw a registration statement, was object of the majority’s Jashing charges of ar- bitrary and unreasonable abuse of He Asked for It Senator George W. Norris of Nebraska, at the hearing on the Mississippi Valley Authority bill: “Do you agree with the opposition and the methods used against the Wheeler-Rayburn bill?” Hugh 8. Magill, head of the American Federation of Investors: “That is like asking me if I have stopped beating my wife?” Norris: “All right, have you quit beating your wife?” power has its amusing as well as its unusual aspects. Heretofore the on- ly charge directed against SEC has been that it had neglected to use its powers, was much too lenient, and favored promoters as against inves- tors by. failing to insist on full truth in registration statements. Wall Street applauded the work of Joe Kennedy as SEC chairman and warmly greeted appointment of his No one with a heart favors child labor, particularly child labor | successor, Jim Landis. That's one which is exploited and oppressed and which keeps better- reason for the common belief here that the court was just letting off equipped people from having jobs. Yet child labor in some form| steam. is a necessity if the nation is to survive. If a child hasn’t learned to work by the time he is 18 he has a good chance of The bitter split between conserva- tive and liberal justices only becomes more intense. Strong fundamental never learning and an indolent nation can go in no direction but| differences of opinion, repeatedly ex- downward. pressed and with increasing acidity, probably do the court’s prestige no Neither would it be a good thing to retire every worker] good. over 65. ‘Some men have just reached the peak of their capacity One begins to hear criticism of Chief Justice Hughes, one of whose at that age, particularly those doing mental work, and much| traditional jobs is to apply the old that is good would be lost by forcing them off the job. The real question presented is whether the American people oil in such instances. If Hughes had felt like being a good horse-trader, he might have want such a condition—and it is by no means certain that they | persuaded both Sutherland and Car- do, even though the initial reaction to such proposals usually is one of acceptance. dozo to modify their language in the SEC case. eek Unless the people are willing to do more for this idea than| 444 Check to Hoover? they ever have been willing to do for any other, the proposal AAA checks totaling somewhat less than $5000 were sent to one Allan H. will have to be classified as a clever bit of political tub-thump-| Hoover, San Francisco, for a reduc- ing. If it does nothing else, however, it proves that the presi- dent has not lost his talent for putting the ideals of the nation into clever words. It is one which has proved valuable to him in the past. He has made a start toward forcing it to serve him well in this year’s campaign. Whither Farming? Now that Republicans have forced publication of the names of all those “farmers” who got more than $10,000 in AAA bene- fit checks for not raising so much cotton or so many hogs, we can take a look at the farming picture itself. It makes little difference this late that one planter got $124,- 000 for reduction of his cotton acreage, or that a certain hog- farming company received $157,000 for fewer hogs. The pay-| °° ments have been made, the supreme court has invalidated the AAA, and a new system is already under way. The real significance of this revelation, it would appear, is that the day of the small, successful, independent farmer is on the wane. Here we have hog-raising “companies” and cotton- planting corporations. And we have them because the indi- vidual farmer, unable longer to maintain a going concern, has surrendered to the banks, the loan trusts, and the insurance companies. These huge benefit checks reveal the real crux of the agri- cultural problem—the trend toward tenant farming. An Educator Kicks Back At a time when democracy faces grave crises in many coun- tries, there is a vital note for us in the recent warning of Dr. James Rowland Angell, president of Yale university. Says Dr. Angel]: : _ “No thoughtfyl observer can fail to remark today the sin- ister trends whose ultimate implications are utterly destructive of our American universities. These influences are manifest in part by attacks upon freedom of thought and speech for mem- bers of the faculty, and in part by assaults upon financial stability.” . : The Yale president would have our universities intensify their interest in public affairs and social problems. If any- thing, he would have them increase their leadership in public thonght. And one must agree that his proposal is inherently After all, the democracy we enjoy today is actually the heritage of these institutions. We cannot afford to lose one iota of it. "Mussolini sejses Italy's private industries. Italian business, it seems, wil have = bieating spell. bus 3 ' tion of sugar production. AAA employes say the recipient was the son of former .President Hoover. It is also reported, thus far without official substantiation, that Herbert, Hoover himself is interested in a farming corporation which beet sugar ane nae Paces checks. received Taxes “This isn't a good year in which to fight” is the explanation you get for the administration’s failure to date to insist on some processing taxes for farm products in the new tax bill. Roosevelt asked for such taxes, at lower than previous rates, but a sub- committee of the House Ways and ens Committee threw them over- The chief factor in the abandon- ment is the extreme unpopularity of Processing taxes among city consum- ers in many areas. Secretary Wallace is acutely un- happy about. it, He feels that it’s grave mistake to abandon the prin- ciple of “the farmer's tariff.” through which consumers made a direct con- tribution to maintain farm prices. The Senate Finance Committee may yet write some processing taxes into the bill. It seems fairly certain that there will be one on sugar, if not on any other commodity. é (Copyright, 1938, NEA Service, Inc.) : [So They Say | ————— ee It looks to me as if people are always using me for publicity.— Jerome “Dizzy” Dean, St. Louis Card- inal pitcher. se % My horse works and never talks, while my wife talks all the time and never works.—Saul Abraham, Mon- treal, seeking divorce. * eR: If women want a good skin they have got to pick their. ancestors—Dr. Paul A. O'Leary, Rochester, Minn., skin specialist. * * * If I had to die now, this would be as good a place as any. It would be the last place the devil would look tor me.—Edward J. Kelly, Democratic mayor of Chicago, attending a Re- Publican rally by mistake. ** * The constitutional guarantees of rights and liberties’ about which we hear so much are worth about seven times more to the” crim- inal than they are to. the socially minded Llewellyn, Columbia ‘University. ness . . . an AAA Check Gees to Administrat With Other CLEARING ECONOMIC SKIES (St. Paul Dispatch) Election years are supposed to be bad for business because of uncer- tainties about future government Policies, especially the tariff, but this year is apparently reversing the rule. At any rate, optimistic news for the continued gain’ of recovery momen- tum comes from the industrial and financial world. Although industries supplying goods for immediate use have been on the upgrade for the past two years, the lag in those industries making the more durable goods, such as equipment for factories and railroads, building materials and other heavy BIT OF HUMOR NOW AND THEN {S RELISHED BY THE BEST OF MEN Mrs. Askett— What do you think of Mrs. McNutt who is run- ning for congress? Mrs, Tellettp — Oh, I'm going to vote for her. I never saw anyone wear such adorable, up-to-date gowns. Two men met for the first time in a night club but before the evening was ended they got into a fight and wound up in jail. -Haled into court the next morning they were asked by the magistrate. “Ts it true as this man charges that you called him a scoundrel and a ras- cal?” “I don’t remember,” answered the articles, has kept recovery back and contributed to continuance of unem- ployment. But now the gains in the industries and businesses supplying the articles of daily use are having their foreseen effect on the heavy industries further back along the line of the economic system. The New York Journal of Commerce reports that “immediate prospects in the capital goods indus- tries are better than they have been at any time during the current dec- ade... . We are approaching the point where enterprises in many lines cannot defer much longer a program ot active modernization and new con- struction. On the railroads, in pub- prisoner, “but now that I’ve gotten a Sood look at him I'd say I most likely did.” Mrs. Muffin—Did Mr. Habeas Cor- pus say he would take your suit for divorce? Mrs. Raisinpye —Oh, yes. He said | that since he was an old friend of my {husband he would handle it as a fa- vor to him. “I hope you don’t think me too young for marriage to your daughter, sir,” said the young man, anxiously. “That's all right, my boy,” was the cheerful answer of his betrothed’s father. “You'll age rapidly enough when her bills begin to come in.” WPA Artist—This is my best canvas. I shall never do anything better. WPA Boss—Go right ahead, old man. Don’t let that discourage you. Munhall—What kind of oil do you use in your roadster, Zeigler? Zeigler—Oh, I usually begin by tell- ing them I’m lonely. | Explorer of Old | HORIZONTAL 1, 5 Famous Answer to Previous Puzzle a goat. 12 Slumbered. explorer for England. 10 Indian boat, 11 Worshiper. 13 Part of pulley block. 14 Italian coins. [RIAIM| 15 To fron. 17 Snakes. 19 To soak flax. 20 Doctor. 21 Quantity. 22 Structural unit. 23 His compan: fon, his son P(e [WHW/R| ILIAMMAIRIETA} 44 To surfeit. 45 To observe, 46 Sailor. 48 Born. 49 Type standard 50 Speechless, 51 Burden. 53 North Carolina. 54 He was an expert ——. 55 He arrived at —— America in 1497. 28 Musical note, 29 Wiser. , 301s furious. 82 To scold. 34 Prickly pear. 36 Gold coins. 87 Pussy 39 Native. 41 Writing fluids. 42 Scraped. innocents.—Prof. Karl N. LAIO a aN ISILIAIOMEMIATR IT INTATT TE 10] AIR IST {OIRO} FI IClOIMIETATT AIS It IE} 10 Pertaining to 16 Squanders. 18 Monstrous winged ser- pent. 23 Boat parts. 24 Honey gath- erer. 25 Measure of area. IS} 26 Transpose. 27 Constellations, IM} 29 To shiver. 31 Devil. 32 Moving * picture. 33 Monkey. 35 Dormant. 36 Emerged. 37 Writer’s mark, 38 Singing votce. 40 Blood-sucking worm. 42 Chestnut. 43 Lair. 46 Drinking cup. 47To hasten. 50 Note in scale. 52 Therefore. VERTICAL 1 Shook vio lently, 2 Assault. 3 Garden tools. 4 Northeast. 5 He explored the east —— coast. 6 Paid publicity. 7 Courageous. 8 Bay window. 9 Alarm, Reprinted to show what they say. We may or may not agree with them. lic utilities and in numerous indus- trial plants, as well as in certain por- tions of the housing field, increased consumer demand is laying a sound and certain basis for an extensive up- turn in the heavy goods industries.” From this point policies of govern- ment should be calculated to give the forces of natural recovery free play. In two preceding articles we discussed nicotine or tobacco poisoning and tobaccosis or tobaccoism, that is, the pathological effects of excessive use of tobacco, Altho medical literature contains a great many references to the path- ological effects of tobacco there is a curious paucity of material on the treatment of tobaccosis, even in pretentious works on the general subject of therapeusis. Alcoholism is dealt with extensively, but for some strange rea- son the medical authors preserve an impressive silence on the treatment of tobacco habit and its effects. In the capillaries, that is, the microscopic spaces between the cells, thru which the blood seeps to nourish the cells, the corpuscles is delivered to the cells and carbon di ried thru the veins back to the lungs. Here is the ery of life. You can get a fair idea of the effici lation by this simple test: Under a good it over the skin on the back of the index finger just below the half moon edge of nail. The blanching this causes disappears and the normal flush ret in @ second or so, depending on the rate of flow (Remember, there are no capillary blood v: fibres and cells; the expression “capillary vessels” is a Careful observation of the rate of blood flow in siderable time after smoking. Along with this interference with the capil- lary circulation, this cellular asphyxia, there is a marked lowering of sur- a ee ee 15 de- grees F, Now it becomes evident why and how tobacco impairs a smoker's “wind,” kills any chances or aspirations for athletic excellence or success, renders the mind less capable to solve problems and hinders the normal or natural reactions of the nervous system to ordinary stimuli. When the oxidation kt is retarded, the whole body must function for the while on a lower vel Along with the slowing of capillary. circulation and the lowering of sur- face temperature, following the smoking of tobacco, there is a sudden marked peripheral vasoconstriction, a contraction or narrowing of the finest arterioles which bring fresh blood to the capillary areas. If smoke is inhaled this ef- fect lasts an hour or so. If not inhaled the effect is less prolonged, fifteen minutes to half an hour. Practically the only difference between inhaling and not inhaling while smoking is that inhaling exposes a larger mucous surface to the gases or fumes and naturally more is absorbed in a given time. All of the effects described, and other effects of smoking, may be due to the carbon monoxide in tobacco smoke as well as nicotine or pyridine or other component. i Have a pipeful of this new blend—shotgun mixture—contains ten kinds of tobacco—and remember, smoking is not all beer and skittles. QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS Perborate ard Chioramine In answers to inquiries about an oral antiseptic you have sug- gested sodium perborate and chloramine. How about using both as a pow- der to clean the teeth or as mouth disinfactant and deodorant? I am using & Preparation called erox which contains 3% chloramine with perborate and it is quite satisfactory . . . (T. 8. E) Answer—Sounds all right to me. Humidity Following your advice we tried evaporating about ten gallons of water a day in our small house, and we all noticed a decided improvement in our well-being. But what to do about condensation of the moisture upstairs where there is no heat? . . . (E. W. V.) Answer—You might move the upstairs down where the heat is, or open the doors and let some heat go w Ss. (Copyright, 1936, John F’. Dille Co.) 8 LAURA LOU BROOKMAN © P90 WEA Sonten ten, BEGIN GERE TODAY TOBY RYAN. 19, ts a phote- jodel, posing for ph: soon im high demand dics, particularly aft chosen as “Tae Hil! shares an apartment HARRIET HOLM, sncther model. te marry CLYDE SABIN. NoW GO ON WITH THE STORY CHAPTER XXVII URYEA turned. “Mr. Hillyer!” he ssid. “How are you? Come on in—!” He burried to the doorway| where Jay Hillyer stood, his eyes on tke girl in blue. Hillyer said, “I happened to be passing by tie building and remembered I'd been mesning to ctop in.” He spoke te Daryea, dat he was still looking at Toby, as though seeing her for the first Toby said. “TI wao just trying this dress that was sent over be used in a picture.” “From Cecile,” plained. “How do you like it? Hillyer did not answ momert. Then he said, is very pretty. If yeu graph Miss Ryan in it ter look just as she you'll have a wonderfal picture, Daryea.” “I can do better than that. Wait, I'll show you—” your Lower it again. ‘Yes, that’s bet- ter—" He tilted a spotlight so that the yellow gleam shone directly on Toby’s hair. An electric fan blew the folds of the’ organdie dress gently, as though stirred by &@ summer breeze. “Chin up,” Duryea said. “Now then, let’s have a smile. A big smile—e real one. That’s it!” He turned to Hillyer. “There's your picture,” he said quietly. “What do you think of it?” “If you can catch that pose and that expression in a photo- staph you'll. have s sensation.” oe 6 HEY were pot ready to make stepped down from the platform. It appeared that Hillyer had come to see Duryea about something not concerned with the series of pictures she was posing for. The two men went on talking and Toby drifted away, waiting for them to finish. Presertly Duryea’s secretary appeered, spoke to him and the photographer excused himself. Hillyer crossed to where Toby was standing. “Miss Ryan,” he said, “you're doing a fine p:ece of work for us. I'm very mucd p.eesed.” “Tm gled,” Toby said. “I've enjoyed making thece pictures. Mr. Duryea is so nice to work with. And he’s a wonderful pho- tographer—” Hillyer smiled. “And he has an exceent model,” said. “Which I’m sure has been a great help. Miss Ryan, I've a favor to of you.” Toby looked up, questioningly. Hitlyer continued. “It’s a pleas- ure,” be said, “for anyone as old as I am to catch a giimpse of youth like ia ii FOGHAT SHH Hi al ass HF ; the photograph yet and Toby! seemed she told him about herself. She told him more than she realized —ebout the days before she had become a model, about Harriet and the apartment tkey shared together, about the studios, the peop:e she met in them, the time she ‘had gone out “on location” and nearly frozen and met Mar- garet Gregg. Hillyer nodded at the mention of that name. Evidently he re- memtered Margaret Gregg as 3 Broadway celebrity. He said lit- tte about himself. In fact he talked little, but it was evident that he was enjoying himself. eee i ap the cat, driving to Toby's apartment, Hillyer said, “I ez- pect it’s been a dull evening for you.” “Bat # hasn't,” Toby assured the theater. Would you like to see ‘Here Comes the Queen’ some f f Ta Ent a ight ial