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(ng. (es.] THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE The Weather ESTABLISHED 1873 BISMARCK, NORTH DAKOTA, WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 9, 1935 PRICE FIVE CENTS Hauptmann Death Edict Upheld | ik kw Austria Breaks League Alignment nn ITALY WILL SUFFER | WHERE ITALY STRUCK FIRST AND H HEAVY LOSSES WITH PENALTIES IN FORGE) Germany and United States Will Lose Big Business Hitherto Done YUGOSLAVIA TO BE HIT HARD Great Britain’s Heavy Indus- tries Must Pass Up Mil- lions Due Sanctions Rome, Oct. 9—()—Italy stands to lose several billion lire yearly in ex- Ports by isolation from other League of Nations members if the League imposes economic and financial sanc- tions against this country. But Italy feels this loss will be made up in exports to other countries,’ Italian economists insist. One effect of the proposed sanc- tions undoubtedly would be the dwindling of exports in Italian food- stuffs, which constitute almost 33 per! cent of the total exports, but such exports will be needed by Italy itself during the war, On the imports side, economists pointed out that Germany and the United States always have been’ Italy's greatest single sources of supply. Yugoslavia Heavy Loser French economists pointed out that ‘Yugoslavia would be one of the great- est losers economically should strict oye sanctions be applied against If a halt in world trade with Italy were ordered, Yugoslavia would lose her best customer, since the Italians buy more than s quarter of the total exports of France's little entente ally. France would lose-a slightly fav- erable trade balance in case commer- cial traffic were halted, but French exports to Italy constitute less than one-thirtieth of. France's total world export. Miners Will Suffer Great Britain, it was estimated, will Jose more than 9,000,000 pounds ster- ling annually in goods exported to the Mediterranean power. British miners would suffer most, since more than a. third of the total exports to Italy are British coal. The British iron, steel, machinery, woolen and automobile trades also would be affected. Great Britain buys 8,500,000 pounds. sterling of Italian goods. In case of stoppage of trade. with Italy, it is thought, most of this material could be obtained elsewhere. DBATH.STALKS SIX MEN IN PROVINCES Four Canadian Officers, Two Fugitives Slain in Out- burst of Gunfire Banff, Alta., Oct. 9.—(?)—A crimson tecord of six deaths by gunfire told the story Wednesday of a police chase ot three young fugitives. Four of the dead were officers, two of them the hunted. The pursuit ended when a game warden shot down the two remaining fugitives. Constable G. C. Harrison of the Royal Mounted Police was the fourth peace officer to die, succumbing Wed- nesday night to bullet wounds, as did Peter Voyken, Doukhobor farmer, one of the hunted trio, John Kalmakoff, also a Doukhobor farmer, shot with Voyken by Game Warden W. Neish, was in the hospital Wednesday under police guard. Joe Posnikoff, third member of the flee- ‘ng group, was killed by Banff police. Previously Constable J. G. Shaw and Sergeant T. 8. Wallace, both mounties, and Municipal Constable W. Wainwright met death. Shaw and Wainwright were killed when taking Voyken, Kalmakoff and Posni- off to jail on a charge of shopbreak- High Grain Prices May Suspend Crop Control | noon xk * tion in the Italo-Ethiopian war is pictured by tl KILLS MOTHER AND COMMITS SUICIDE Mrs. Dora Langendorf, 45, and Son, Andrew, 21, Victims in Farm Tragedy Dickinson, N. D., Oct. 9.—(P—A coroner's jury investigating the deaths of Mrs. Dora Langendorf, 45, and her son Andrew, 21, who lived near Lefor. returned a verdict Wednesday of “murder and suicide.” The jury decided the youth had shot his mother twice in the head, climbed to the top of a windmil! tower and, after looping a noose around his neck, shot himself twice in the head. The tragedy was believed to have occurred last Thursday night, but ‘was not discovered until Tuesday when neighbors investigated the re- port a man’s body was hanging from @ windmill, Children of George Kaffler and Henry Noldenbauer, neighboring farmers five miles northwest of Lefor| first noticed the body as they were ,en route to school, but did not report: oe fact to their parents for several jays. Testimony at the inquest brought out that young Langendorf, who had’ been living alone with his mother for several years since his father’s death, was “very morose” last Thursday. ‘The mother had told neighbor's: he was “disgusted” over the price offered him for some wheat that day and because his that he was “peeved” Roosevelt Casts for Fish Off f Cocos Island En Route With President Corn-Hog Balloting Deadline Is Oct. 26 Fargo, Ni D, Oct. 9.—)—E, J. assistant county leader injand point Haslerud, ‘of the corn-hog referend said Tuesday the iy 2 be age i i E Sheriff Is Called Reckless Driver | > Elk Point, 8. D., Oct. 9—(@)— He denied the charge vigorously, but nevertheless Sheriff B. H. Freeman of Lyman county has a date in justice court here Oct. 30 to answer a complaint of reck- less driving. The sheriff was arrested by state department of justice agents while driving a truck containing four race horses to his home at ¢ Kennebec. COX SUBPOENAED BY U5. FOR GRAND JURY Orders to Appear in Fargo Is- sued for Others Involved in Langer Case Subpoenses are being issued by the ‘United States district attorney’s of- fice at Fargo for a number of wit- nesses here and in other parts of the state to appear before the federal grard jury which reconvenes at Far- go Oct. 16, it was learned Wednesday. Among those receiving subpoenaes was Gordon Cox, Bismarck attorney, who. appeared as counsel for Oscar ‘Charut at the time Chaput was con- victed with William Langer and three others on charges of solicitation of funds from federal employees. The conviction was overthrown later and @ new trial ordered, but Chaput re- vently pleaded guilty to the charge, snd is awaiting sentence. “I have no knowledge what infor- mation the government desires from me,” Cox said. It also was learned that a deputy United States marshal was looking for Chaput to serve him with a » but whether the summons was in connection with the grand or the forthcoming trial could be ascertained. impanelled for in to of ries at Devils Lake, Willmar, Minn., in central l ER NEXT OBJECTIVES ITALIAN ARMIES ADVANCE £ ON THREE FRONTS AQMY. ; : RN ARMY AF RAILROAD, EASTERN ARMY FI2OM SOMALILAND MATECHING THIZOUGH DENSE JUNGLE. DREPULSE \TALIAN ARMY FROM -£ASTe above ‘map, which ‘shows the pointe at which the invading hosts struck and the other points which are likely to be early. objectives in tho advance of Mussolini’s forces. SUBSISTENCE: HOME - PROJECTS WILL BE DROPPED PROBABLY New Type Resettlement Plans Are Formulated for Reha- bilitating Families Washington, Oct. 9—()—Abandon- ment of some of the rural commun- ity projects which his organization took over recently from FERA was forecast Wednesday by Dr. Carl C. Taylor, rural resettlement director. About 15 of the 39 communities “in- herited” in various stages of develop- ment—from planning to actual con- struction—are being moved along to- ward completion, Dr. Taylor said, but the rest are being held up for investi- gation. Dr. Taylor's organization is swing- ing away from the idea of subsistence homesteads and part-time employ- ment in new industries as a solution Duke; -- \ Duchess of Kent London, Oct. 9.—(#)—Great Britain rejoiced Wednesday over the birth*of a son to the Duke and Duchess of Kent. The new prince, third grandchild of King George and Queen Mary, is sev- enth in line of succession to the throne. xk *& Nations Mobilizing To Place Sanctions Against Mussolini Pretense of Diplomatic Cordiality Between Rome and Addis Ababa Ends; Duce’s Legions Occupy 3,600 Square Miles Italians Claim Army Attempting to Convince Tribesmen They Will Be Better Off Under Them Than Haile Selassie (By the Associated Press) Two of Italy’s neighbors, Austria and Hungary, refused Wednesday to join other members of the League of Nations in punishing Mussolini’s Fascist government for invading Ethiopia. They declined to approve the report of the council of the League, which said Il Duce resorted to war in East Africa in disregard of his covenants. Their action was taken at a tense meeting in Geneva, of the League assembly. In announcing the procedure, Dr. Eduard Benes of Czechoslovakia, president of the assembly, had stated any nation opposing sanctions was not obligated to join in ob- serving gr enforcing them. The defection of Austria and Hungary from the League's pro-sanetions alignment did not come as a surprise. . The friendship of these nations with Italy has steadily grown in recent years. . As the League debated punishment for Il Duce, the Italians gave further evidence peace, at this time, was not contemplated. The pretense of diplomatic cordiality between Rome and Addis Ababa was ended. The Italian foreign office authorized its minister to leave the Ethiopian capital. He had been asked to leave by Emperor Haile Selassie Tuesday. The Ethiopian x wk * RIGHT OF NEW TRIAL REFUSED LINDBERGH BABY KIDNAP-KILLER Three Courses Left Open to Bronx Carpenter to Fend Off Electric Chair WILL APPEAL TO U. S. COURT Unanimous Opinion Defends Both Prosecutor and Judge in First Trial Trenton, N. J. Oct. 9.—(P)— Bruno Richard Hauptmann’s first words after hearing of the ruling of the court of errors and appeals against him Wednesday were: “My God, what a fine anniversary present for Anna.” The Haupt- manns will have been married 10 years Thursday. Trenton, N. J. Oct. 9.—(P)—The highest court in New Jersey — the court of errors and appeals—Wednes- day upheld the death sentence con- viction of Bruno Richard Hauptmann for the kidnaping-murder of young Charles Augustus Lindbergh, dr. . ‘The opinion was unanimous. The decision was announced 66 minutes after the coyrt convened. The denial of a new trial leaves Hauptmann with three courses open: He may appeal to the court of par- dons of which Governor Hoffman ana six judges of the court of errors and appeals are members. They can only charge d’affaires in Rome was likewise ready to leave on the first boat. ‘square miles. They controlled AMERICA’S JOBLESS TO FIND WORK AGAIN, The birth occurred at the town home of the Duke, third son of the king. The mother is the for- mer Princess Marina of Greece, whom the Duke married last No- vember. KULM FARMER DIES HERE OF INJURIES Fall From Granary Is Fatal to Jacob Bjur, 65, La Moure County Man Jacob Bjur, 65, farmer living eight riiles northwest of Kulm, N. D., died at 9:15 p. m., Tuesday at a local hos- for farm families unable to make a living in their present locations. It is developing projects of its own, he revealed, to move such families “Into better farming situations’— both in communities of new farm homes and by infiltration into going and successful farm neighborhoods. Occupants of the rural resettlement developments are to be selected from among the owners of submarginal lands purchased by the government, the 2,600,000 farm tenant families in the country, young married farm couples, “the cream” of farming families which FERA sought to re- habilitate, and “in exceptional cases” city residents who have had farming experience, he added. Farm Holiday Groups Will Meet on Oct. 16 Garrison, N. D., Oct. 9.—()—A meeting of Farmers Holiday Associa- tion members from Burleigh, Wells, Eddy, Mountrail, Ward; McLean and other counties of North Dakota will meet here Wednesday 16, in an effort to establish a stronger organization among farmers and workers. The, meeting is sponsored by the McLean county group. Oscar Ostwalden of Roseglen is president and will preside. t|Rev. Vater.to Conduct Wallman Funeral Rites Rev. Walter E. Vater, pastor of afternoon, Oct.| wy, pital from injuries received in a fall from a granary. : Mr. Bjur has been in the hospital here since, Oct. 1, He fell off the granary while doing repair work and landed straddling a plank. He suf- fered a fractured pelvis bone and oth- er internal injuries. Funeral services have been set tentatively for Sunday at the Kulm Baptist church. Interment will be made in the cemetery nearby. Mr, Bjur was born May 1, 1870 in LABOR EXPERT SAYS Educational, Recreational and Health Facilities Will Ab- sorb Majority Washington, Oct. 9—(?)—Isador Lubin, commissioner of labor statis- tics, estimated Wednesday that be- tween 2,000,000 and 3,000,000 of Amer- ica’s jobless will never find work again in private industry, but said he had no fear of a “permanent army of unemployed.” The United States, he said, has al- ways suffered from a “shocking shortage,” of educational, recreational and health facilities. The work of creating and maintaining these facili- ties will eventually absorb the unem- ployed, he said, but he contended it would be done by the government and not by private industry. Lubin conceded it would be several years before the great bulk of the jobless could find work. He pictured the employment out- look in manufacturing industries as much brighter than in some other lines. Less than 2,000,000 are still unem- ployed in those industries, he estimat- ed, and they can be absorbed. There is no reason to consider, he said, that Sweden. He has farmed in La Moure} 1929 industrial production was the county for many years, . Besides his wife he leaves sons, Kaleb, Alvin and Stanley, all of Kulm and one daughter, Mrs. Horace Blackford of Rodale, Calif. Former Chess Player Succumbs in Montana ednesday. Lennon, who was 43 years old and a world war veteran, was agent for the Northern Pacific at Circle at the time of his death. Heart dis- ro iy F : : fu ike Eavew ise i *EEEy peak. ‘The great bulk of the unemployed, Lubin explained, were formerly in the wholesale and retail trades, the rail- roads, telephone and telegraph, agri- culture, professional services, con- struction and domestic service. Some of these will eventually find work again, he said, but it will be a slow process. 7 Local Woman’s Kin Dies at Minneapolis Word has been received here that Charles McDermott, 75, father of Mrs. J. Simonitsch of Bismarck, died bats Besides his daughter here, Mr. Mc- Dermott leaves a son, William McDer- mott of Crete, five daughters, includ- ing Mrs. A. E. Powers of LaMoure, N. D., and a brother, James, of Fargo. Presbyterians Elect Shallcross Moderator Fargo, N. D., Oct. 9. — (#) — Rev. Frank Shallcross The Roman Legions, in northern Ethiopia, occupied 3,600 Aduwa, although reports had said the Ethiopian warriors were making a counter-attack on this metropolis of 3,000 persons. In this area, the Italians were seek- ing to justify their claims they were carrying “civilization” to the Ethio- pians. Government leaders said the army was making every effort to restore regularity to civil life, seeking to con- vince the tribesmen they will be bet- ter off under Italian colonial rule than under the rule of Haile Selassie. Report Bloody Fighting The Italian forces reported offici- ally to Rome that it was a “quiet day” along the northern front. But these same reports told of the “most bloody” fighting Tuesday in the cap- ture of Edagahamus, southeast of Adrigat, another principal town in this area captured by the Italians in their drive on Aduwa. Ethiopia de- nied the town had been taken. “Hordes of Ethiopians came in 8 frontal clash with the advancing Italians and were mowed down by commute his sentence to life im- prisonment. Appeals to this court are usually denied unless there are ex- tenuating circumstances. Pian Highest Appeal He may also appeal for a new triai on the basis that new evidence has been discovered. And he may also appeal to the supreme court of the United States. His attorneys have said they will carry the case to thir last and highest tribunal. The opinion was written by Su- preme Court Justice Charles W. Par- ker, of Morristown, who is 73 years old, and like Justice Thomas W. Trenchard, the man who presided at Hauptmann’s trial at Flemington early this year, one of the oldest men on the bench in New Jersey. Cc. Lloyd Fisher, of ton, who became chief of the defense staff after the dismissal of Edward J. Reilly, of Brooklyn, by Hauptmann and. his wife, Anna, recently announced he was in possession of new evidence Decision Unexpected The decision in the Hauptmann case came unexpectedly. Actually it was regarded as unlikely the decision would be handed down until later this month or perhaps as late as No- vember. modern Italian weapons,” the dis- patches to Rome stated. The Italian position, on the east, ran beyond Adrigat and beyond Aduwa on the west. The major con- centration of Ethiopians was still re- ported at Makale, south and east of Adigrat. On the west of Aduws, is Aksum, the holy city of the Ethiopians. Claim Great Victories The Italians have hailed their gains as great victories. A general belief persisted in Ethio- pia that Great Britain already was aiding Ethiopia with supplies of ar- maments, secretly furnished through the Sudan and British Somaliland. Ethiopia denied it had invaded Eri- trea or that Ethiopians had been gassed by Italians. SEES ETHIOPIA AS IMMIGRANTS HAVEN (Copyright, 1935, by Associated Press) With the Italian Armies on the Northern Ethiopian Front, Oct. 9.— Gen. Ruggero Santini said Wednes- day: “When we have Ethiopia, there will never be another Italian who needs to emigrate to America.” The 65-year-old commander of the Italian left column, which captured Adigrat, was pointing out. to a corre- spondent the salient of the rich valley in which Adigrat is set. He indicated a mountain behind the town and said: “Beyond is a region still more fer- tile. Ttaly will never have to buy grain, cotton, or coffee from abroad.” and Delaware combined. The gen- eral appearance of this area was Cochrane to Be Here Tonight on Airplane Cochrane, manager of the H 25H Reports were widely circulated alse that most of the members of the court had been charged at one time or another with writing the opinion. Only Justice Parker's name was not mentioned in this regard. The court, commenting upon the defense contention that Attorney General David T. Wilentz offered varying theories as to How the child died, said that was not harmful to the defendant. The case, the court observed, was submitted by the court to the jury on the theory that the child died in a fall. The court held that the claim that Hauptmann’s con- stitutional rights under the 14th amendment were violated was without merit. Rule Hunterdon Correct Ruling on the defense contention that the case should have been tried in Mercer county where the body was found instead of in Hunterdon coun- ty,’ site of the Lindbergh home, the court said there was no evidence to show the fatal blow was inflicted in Hunterdon. in