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Whe Bismarck Tribune An Independent Newspaper THE STATE'S OLDEST NEWSPAPER (Established 1873) Btate, City and County Official News- EEE ee Published by The Bismarck Trib- une Company, Bismarck, N. D., and entered at the postoffice at Bismarck @8 second class mail matter. GEORGE D. MANN President and Publisher Subscription Rates Payable in Advance Dally by carrier, per year .......$7.20 Daily by mail, per year (in Bis- MALCK) .....seeseeeees seseeeeeee 1. Daily by mail, per year (in state outside of Bismarck) .. ...... 5.00 Daily by mail outside of North Dakota 6. Weekly by mailinstate, per year 1.00 North Weekly by mail outside of ie” . 150 Serving the Consumer For many years, the chief criticism of the bureau of standards, that great federal testing laboratory on the out- skirts of Washington, has been that it served business directly, and the people only indirectly. That is, the results of its tests and experiments were usually made available to man- ufacturing companies, with benefits to the people only filtering down in the form of improved products, Perhaps all the recent consumer agitation has had an effect after all. For as a result of years of experi- ments on silk stockings, the bureau 30 |has learned s great deal about them, and offers the information directly to consumers in a pamphlet which may be had from the government printing office at five cents. For instance, two teaspoonsful of aluminum sulphate dissolved in half Member of Audit Bureau of Circulation Member of The Associated Press ‘The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited in this newspaper and also the local news of spontaneous origin published herein. All rights of republication of all other matter herein are also reserved. The Colleges and Peace Persons who are interested in the cause and prevention of war will find plenty of food for thought in the re- turns of the poll recently taken among American college students by the Literary Digest. It is significant for two reasons. One is its disclosure of the trend of thinking on the part of the nation’s Jeaders of tomorrow. The other is its indication of the attitude of young jmen who now ere at an age for ac- tive military service in the event of Jostilities. It also disclosed that North Dakota is one of the most peaceful of the states, students at our state univer- sity taking advanced positions on each of the seven questions pre- sented. Tt expressed the belief of young North Dakotans, by a count of 337 to 97, that the United States would find it possible to stay out of another ‘war, Willingness to fight against an invader was favored 376 to 55, but ‘willingness to participate in invasion of another country was rejected 363 to 60. Of those voting, 145 thought the United States should have the Jargest navy and air force in the world but 285 said “no.” The vote for federal control of munitions was 405 to 30 and for universal conscrip- tion it was 380 to 52. United States entry into the League of Nations was voted down 221 to 206. Grant that the votes of college étudents doubtless are influenced by the attitudes of their instructors, the poll still has weight in determining a sound national policy. It is true that many of the minds marking ballots sre immature and that some of them will be changed in the future by new considerations and experiences. Never- ‘theless, the poll indicates not only present but future thought on the questions presented. On the basis of ballots cast by the nation’s younger intelligentsia, it is apparent that American adherence to the World Court would have been popular with them. The vote against entry into the League of Nations was only 55,689 to 54,510 and the court is only a small part of the general pro- gram represented by the league. Other expressions of thought in the nation’s colleges as a whole are vepresented by the following conclu- sions and vote: the United States ‘will be able to stay out of another war, 76,441 to 34,913; the youth of the nation will defend the country from invasion, 92,125 to 17,951; they will not participate in invasion of ane other country, 19,425 to 89,585; we do yiot need a dominant navy and air Sorce, 41,407 to 69,715; the government should control the munitions busi- aiess, 101,702 to 10,030; we should adopt a system of universal conscrip- tion, 91,088 to 19,521, The Quick Comeback As usually is the case, civilization’s frontiers are making the quickest comeback from adverse economic @ pint of hot water have been found good for new stockings. Soak, dry, and then wash gently. Washing new stockings before wearing usually adds to the wear. And 80 on. All of which is just an indication of how valuable the bureau of standards could be to the people as consumers THE NEW ,DEAL [ASHINGTO’ |—BY RODNEY DUTCHE (Tribune Washington Correspondent) At Last We May Find Out How Many Congressman Are Jobless Beat-| ‘To those whose interest is limited en When He Tries to Be Thrifty |to headlines and funnies, nutrition is Oil Case Presentation . . . Mise- | wi issippians Unite to Get Job for Arete ses ue & Pd Ross Collins. life the word nutrition a) denotes more and more in the field Washington, Feb. 19. — After five/of science. Indeed it has now come years of depression, in which unem-!to such s pass that when @ group lof scientific experts discuss their ployment has constantly been the hy @ravest of all national problems, in @ strange language a H there's a chance that the government will try to find out how many un- ef if it were used more generally in that direct service, and its information made more easily available to those of us who buy and use things. New Cooperation ‘Those who have regarded the rail- roads and the automobile as natural competitors, which they clearly are, ‘Will be interested in learning that the General Motors corporation, one of the great motor manufacturers, has decided to enter the railroad field. It Proposes to erect a huge new plant near Chicago for the construction of Diesel electric locomotives for use on the nation’s railroad systems. ‘The development is expected to Prove profitable for it is the view of automotive leaders that the railroads have neglected many opportunities and have been sadly lacking in enter- Prise. Presumably the automobile men en- tering the rail transportation field will apply to the problems encoun- tered the same technique which has made the automobile @ national ne- cesity as well as a convenience. They imay be expected to launch new efforts to make the nation railroad conscious, @ thing which railroad men them- selves have, within the last year, come to recognize as necessary. It opened their eyes a year ago, when they offered special excursion rates at holiday time, to learn that some College students, attending schools hundreds of miles away from their homes, had never before even set foot on a railroad train. ‘The new development, now directed to the building of high-speed stream- lined trains, should look eventually to the institution of both cheaper and more frequent rail service. It will take many adjustments, both physical and mental, but it is apparent that this is the only way in which the rail- Toads will be able to meet the compe- tition which has been growing stead- ily stronger during the last decade. Editorial Comment Editorials printed below show the trend of thought by other editors. They are published without regard to whether they agree or disagree with The Tribune's policies, Increase in Carloadings Continues . . Railway Age) Car loading statistics show continu- ance of the improvement in general business which began in November. The increase in loadings in the week ending February 2 was relatively the largest since the improvement be- gan, ings that commenced in April re- duced them from about 64 per cent of the 1925-1929 average in March to to more than 60 per cent of it in January. In the week ended Febru- they were 64.3 per cent of the ‘The seven-month recession of load-|p,; y your leave I purpose to alt for ee eee 2 while on this step halt way up and Harry Hopkins and Secretary Fran !emoke this new pipe presented by an ces Perkins seemed determined on 8n|oid fan (believe it or not) while I lis-' unemployment census in the early|ten to on Jargon monn te % he New Deal. Apparently |Sbove and translate it into wi CN ad UY |not over two syllables. for you dumb they forgot about it, An uneasy feel. eggs down below. You never know— ing has always prevailed that it might|if you listen you may learn some- be easier to meet and solve the prob-| thing, I ask just one favor of you—| lem if it were first measured. if, in spite of my long In fact, Senator Bob Wagner of New York was proposing @ census of the jobless six years ago, even before the depression. Senator Edward P. Costigan of Col- orado expects to introduce another such bill before long, hoping to end s situation where unemployment esti- mates range from eight to 14 mil- lions. Secretary of Commerce Dan Ro- HT | E : i | Hi i A | Es aE +. Frank Defends Stephens in His/a fancy term for victuals or “eats.”| tion THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 19, 1935 PERSONAL HEALTH SERVICE By William Brady, M. D. per, boss of the Census Bureau, is anxious for an unem| it The administration hasn’t swung its support to the hl troy ag cen- ‘sus would cost about sf . That of weer and for matter of money seems the only face eg pent ont rbd tor of indication. uccessive stages of metabolism Costigan favors s detailed analysis ommonty oon digestion, ab- of the situation—with break-downs| sorption, assimilation and £0 TEAST SC ne ae esonal [or elimination, Excretion or employment, the age factor, seasonal effec defecation, isi unemployment, and shifts from rd belied tins ey dustry to industry. ij A. F. of L. figures December more is comprised estimated the unemployed at 11,- ease Se = 329,000, Excretion or elimination is the ECONOMY BEATS DOWN ze other day and reports to national headquarters indicate it was because /dumb laymen are introspective and one of their congressmen tried to be/even morbid about this, having had @ statesman. In November Congressman Fred Durgin of Indiana was defeated by Fred Landis, Republican, by about /monkey-wrenches into the works that 10,000 votes. Landis died and in the People’s Forum congressmen were whooping — gin unwisely sought economy, Dur- Note)—The Tribune gin unwisely sought economy. Rural “ letter carriers, jobs endangered, lob- bied against him. Traveling around as those fellows do, they're a dangerous force and are credited here with Durgin’s defeat. But Durgin and his friends say he might have won even at that if the AAA hadn't been so dilatory in send- ing out corn-hog benefit checks. Claiming that by election time, Jan. 29, few of the November payments had been made, they accuse “Repub- licans” in AAA of sabotage. FRANK DEFENDS STEPHENS Jerome Frank, brilliant general counsel of AAA until he was bounced. out for too much liberalism, recently wrote this column to take issue with play will be returned to the w: ers. All letters MUST be signed. own nai en the right to letters as iy cossary conform to this Heo § and to re. mr a wi @ where justice and fair play make it advisable, All letters must be limited to not more than 600 words. : E : i i 4 cm +f “My own opinion is that Stephens not only is one of the ablest lawyers in the country, but ABH ee bit F rth : eyeatitencicels np Seared E ec i efltten ul eed e Bese yee ie i k Fl a fe a surprised look from the judge—who, however, decided for the government. BOOST COLLINS FOR JOB & i E i Hh FE i & Ht ie ily f i conditions, ‘The fact is emphasized by reports from such out-of-the-way places as South America, Australasia and Africa that the automobile business is booming there. American exports to these places have more than compen- sated for sluggishness in older and more populated sections and as a re- sult one corporation reports the high- est January export sales ever recorded by it. Just why it is that the newer coun- tries recover faster is not readily ap- parent but one explanation may He in the fact that they usually live a Another explanation is that agri- usually strike a better balance in s . increased 16 per cent ? i i i n i EB 2 By il iF efi ff ata 0 KER Too much pov-der wrecks your eppearance-is HE al Ae g i E} a i Hi a e tu aj i Please give a a J. Marks for cancellation of taxes from 1930 to 1934 is very un- fair for those who have kept up their Haye rns Bie BB 288 bate F feet ba i [ i g B s i 8 i 3 i 22 ile HHH i yi ; fi Eee Jom Author of “Famous First Facts” Bo appropriation tthe first censorship board, but | this was corrected in 1913 and \the first board was appointed Feb. 1, 1914. The Rev. Alex- ander Whitaker became pastor of the first Presbyterian church which was governed by him and a few of the most religious me By George! — SS Bernard Shaw? | _ American Composer | cert —— (pl) 17 Parts of the mouth. 19 Sleeveless germent. 20 He composed — music, 22 To permit. 23 Beak French ' measure. p37 Missile ‘weapom 28 Heavenly body. 29 Caroleg. 32 To assess again. 33To rage. 36 Market. 39 To promote. 40 Ringworm. 42 Street car. 43 Wing. 44 Perched. ty. 45 Pointed skewer. 48 Poem. 50 Chaos. 51 Corpse. $2 Before Christ. 53 Structural unit HORIZONTAL® _Answee to Vrevious Pustte 1 Who fs the American composer in the picture? AS Rowing device. 14 Wireless. 15 Prophet. 16 Hazard. 18 Cavity. 19 Carved gem. 21 To depart by boat. 23 Tribunats, 24 Sun god. 41 And. 26 Hurrted. bi ee 38 Drinks slowly. a 29 South Carolina f@ Raltrond, 30 Merriment. 48 English coin. 31 To alarm. 49 Mentally 33 Hurrah. sound. $2 To stitch 34 Upon. 35 Genuine. temporari 36 Horse's neck $3 Heathen god. 10Hes on. bairs. 84 He was first 11 Trees. 37 Second note. of 12 Falsehood. 2 — at Colum: 16 He won fame 38 Sailor. bia University. as a profes Assisted. 39 Throes. 40 Sour. sional con- Well, you're entitled to a second guess. For this isn't George Ber- nard Shaw, as probably you sup- posed, but Captain Frederick Rus- sell of Great Neck, L. I. Pictured here at Nassau, Bahamas, he's often mistaken for the famed Irish playwri " SYNOPSIS ecssed to top off. You must come to dinner Pa yg ag top You come Talbot sails on the S. 8. “Orient” hip thonelte Perey Lor «After you've been my guest.” re- becantal Myhcga Peeeorany pro- his re cellent canned beans.” Kaas fessional ,. ignores | ot be ieee and his com- oa, Big” sated Loring. Mark, but he cannot t her. indifference et “Will the subject of our, recent Sigh cheba the pearin for ber| Boe a least limos pecs ext morning, ‘while | eas, to oe oe “Vanya?” The beachcomber ry on a wharf, he watches a|than @ Pacife firmeced. “Who inows? No ship boat « ling by and ie stunned to| An Bese ~ dnsnted, Mb, ip, theragore no need of her services, foveal belong to Pearly —— ferme jor ad payee, Mart jand she'll surely perform tomorrow qT wee Friendly Islands.” His memory recalled the bargain fell, that leaves us free for our Ai 3 to get away from Hono-|be had made—guidance to the na-|venture of tonight. You haven't Ilo, Mark, books passage on the | Oye oe eee ere eme Sonpation one bargain, have a ancuee Matte cucat waceea tastic and foolhardy venture, looked| rather hoped you had. {¢’s a tom- destination. He learns that “The|8t in the sane light of £001 proposition, and I thought pos. Friendly Isles” were once canni-|!ast night, with the ald of sibly the light of day had revealed bal islands now inhabited with the mohair Pod ot rong! leet arpolery te yous ores. ie ee i ge wiiark dreotd gad desonded to Mart : wear Despite bis resolve & forget| tim, with the bruise en his greet Pet tase aber toes Yeaya, lark finally ves in|Zellow cheek now sn unpleasant }» then, since it’s dark at siz. qT He feels that if he can|Durple color, bat the graven smile The {s only some find Vanya and learn more about lag expressionless ial genet paomr ny) a Bre ra aan ant wt” he ered Se ge Wer tee not at T 80 Mark heads for | "Soe na: ° beck the way we can. Tongatabu where Pearly Shene| aq, ave zea ext! ‘The ef the morning ives. Mark is content and strange-| anc, 4 t lend early afternoon passed % happy. Lo beach- gg eound| Mark found plenty of Comber, war derelict, and member | Ean soa offer! eae beeah wetalng stab sen pag peri ergy pte = ‘The Chinese stared at bim from tol Gal pools: onal ‘Eons Tiecs at the Diver's Helmet, owned and £705 simest varied ini take wing with raucous eriee at his run by Pearly Shene, but she is|/P'awe rele 20 said with the approach. At mid-afternoon he was away at the present time. Loring cena hee M, ” to take Mark to a native)" yra.y “Upstate. ebed Loring. festival tn renurn for a bose of] “Beans let ic ba.” he eurrendared SF eich 16 said tp beacheomber, is adala go to Vanes |, engegesPtgrmatcakge wall ine well ned eT CHAPTER XII fa.cl-barns at en end ofthe Sar There are no dangers anit po and. skill = (but there are snakes. If we get ina founda from baw Prot tbe coe tuned vars; [Eulonn, though, Just stand ‘sey »o of breadfruit ac-/and let me try to Ww ee ty talk us out. of coffee. the deserted native huts he had cree —! od walked a oct arm pretriorons Jungle Lar into the aun. at walked in feet i ; ki 1” hej voice, ‘was as yet no need for = Aidkaakiodenlie — antes Sere ome Hiclating hing no the night ellen. | Es" wer fo he righ inne Bae ve lnberiotty ivaiycetled under oo Lie ast chek, stood betind the ad “ay. pally tho a ert of dt Loring produced a ber. Otherwise’ the room was SiaruS" sooreach, were somewhat heavy Knife” and_ bathed. through SET hastened through the door, | Peacened, Yond Det inlet branches, ward him, The thin of the | °°; aes enti ed ek Na Pn a “Ching evine!* Loring was mut | pabished—enart ear |cenmease and Leena ahs, tering. Sven, « bottle can’t hurt | ""Srnats ESia Beast. | seamed to drop over ths ja A eo pg ett a lat me take you home,” he said: cwhy tot Gy aeataee sn oe i enacbtae ced ee rhe sald, °T am bomb.” algal Siaiy semred t rect ad Mark gased around puzzled; no ef it? Seems to me any sensing his aa seebans'od ear tlng ‘st |sungy yu main wold Sa fr Wa her erga il ied thong Fee Monat ei, tring ing Ta Saiak cot quarted Lan. 8 fickering freslows spell, a ward ua Soa th [et mine.” feamse 8 earetical iow of bu- Spi en pala be nee eal fen “+ er ord Mea, A moment more and eznien one gentleman to an-| eT” any fa buxerpathe feo of then’ sree apy ee gear 7 naa sucker’ euny ‘were at edge pkg ia far more restal|piaings las aig, Swhat ant ier awty fag ay ot Ves do zon 1 semicircle of Fit iF ui (To Be Cepweteht, 1984, op Ring Deotaves Ooedies, tee