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Es Newspaper THE STATES OLDEST NEWSPAPER (Established 1873) State, City and County Official News- paper. of a nation of builders, One of the very greatest jobs ever undertaken by a mechanical civiliza- tion, however, has received surpris- ingly little attention. It is the prep- aration of the mirror for the gigantic 200-inch telescope which will even- tually sweep the heavens from the top of Mt. Wilson, Calif. One mirror was poured some months ago. A flaw developed, so a new one has been poured. It will be ten months before it can even be taken 720) out of the oven, and three or four Years before it can be ground and Prepared for use. And when it is 6.00; done it will reveal stars a billion entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited in this newspaper and also the local news of spontaneous origin published herein. All rights of republication of all other matter herein are also reserved. Left, Right, Left, Right Anyone perusing President Roose- velt’s message to the 74th congress must be impressed by the curious mixture of liberalism and reassurance to business which it contains. In ef- fect it is reminiscent of an army sergeant marching a squad of rookies to the accompaniment of “left, right, left, right.” ‘Unnerving to some business lead- ers is that paragraph in which he reasserts his desire to accomplish re- forms in business and economic prac- tices. Thus his declaration, “The at- tempt to make a distinction between recovery and reform is a narrowly conceived effort to substitute the ap- pearance of reality for reality itself,” brings no joy to the disciples of things as they have been in the past. Offsetting this is the assertion that “No wise man has any intention of destroying what is known as the profit. motive, because by the profit motive we mean the right, by work, to earn a decent livelihood for our- selves and our families.” On this basis, we find the president advocating reform to an end with which everyone, even the most con- servative, agrees. light-years away! Here, truly, is one of the greatest jobs Americans have attempted! A Handsome Gift Even if no one else takes the trou- ble to do s0, aviators flying in this part of the country will be grateful to E, A. Hughes for the donation to the local airport of the “Lindy Light,” long @ prominent feature of Bis- marck’s appearance at night. It will help to give Bismarck an air- port which is complete to the last detail and will serve as a guide to any aviator who is trapped by dark- ness in this part of the country. Fliers on the commercial lines will have less use for it than independent Pilots, since they are guided on their courses by radio signals and by other Ughts set up along their course by the government. But even to them this huge beacon will be a welcome sign as they approach this city in the darkness. By this gift Mr. Hughes demon- strates again that men of wealth have & splendid opportunity to endear themselves to the people who helped make their riches possible by using their means wisely and in the public interest. ‘The splendid athletic field now used by our high school teams is a tribute to the public spirit of this same man. Childless himself, he saw the need for adequate facilities that the chil- dren of other persons might play, All of Bismarck has felt the im- petus of his constructive spirit and many of our finest buildings give tes- timonial to his confidence in the fu- ture of this city. Although a resident here now only part of the time, Bis- marck should encourage the continued interest of Mr, Hughes and of others ‘The social security program, men- tioned only in broad general outline, will be interpreted as leftish or other- wise according to the point of view. ‘The fact is that most businessmen hhave come to look upon it as inevit- able and have long been preparing to aid the president in putting it into effect. The only quarrels in congress over such things as old age, unem- ployment and orphans’ pensions will revolve around the questions of how and how much, rather than about the Principles involved. These seem to have been accepted by a majority of the people. ‘The president's review of the un- employment and relief situation is in| harmony with popular criticism. He mentions and admits to be true a good many of the objections which have been made to it by private citi- zens. He recognizes that there has ‘been too little benefit from the money which has been expended; that the nation could be deriving important and permanent economic, social and cultural benefits from these expendi- ‘tures which have been woefully lack- img under the present system. This, apparently, is the basis for his de- cision to return at least a substantial portion of the relief burden back to the local communities, Reassurance is contained in his declaration that compensation to be paid in the proposed new public works program should not be large enough to encourage the rejection of opportunities for private employment. or the leaving of private employment to engage in government work. Under the CWA program last win- ter this turned out to be the case and the cause of real recovery suf- fered as a result. Assurance, such as it may turn out like him. By so doing it can express its appreciation of the benefits which he has brought to it in the Past, and indirectly solicit a continuance of his constructive attitude for the future, Editorial Comment Editorials printed below show the trend of thought by other editors, They are published without regard to whether they agree or disagree with The Tribune's policies. The President’s Message (Duluth Herald) ‘The outstanding feature of Presi- dent Roosevelt's message to the new congress was his declaration for Work relief as against the dole. While withholding detailed plans until a later date, he outlined a tremendous program of public works designed to Provide jobs for three and a half million now unemployed. There can be no disagreement with | the president's contention that work relief is far preferable to the dole On moral grounds. The only reason it has not been pushed more exten-| sively as compared to relief payments in cash or supplies has been the very much higher cost. If the govern- ment is going to change its policy in this respect, as the chief executive indicates, it is to be hoped that com- Pensatng economies will be ordered in other administrative departments and agencies, No definite estimate of the cost was given by the president. The only reference to this phase of the prob- lem was his assurance that the plan would be “within the sound credit Of the government.” The work to be undertaken, it is Promised, will be useful in the sense that it will contribute to lasting im- Provement in living conditions or in the creation of new wealth for the nation, This is sound policy, but difficult to execute and Other objectives of the administra- tlon are touched upon very briefly. Regrettably nothing was said about As to the president’s review of im- ported by the government. Through various agencies we have been placed | ! s i i j it | | | i rl stabilizing the dollar, although well- informed sources in Washington seem ‘agreed that the president is about ready for this step if it can be taken} Jointly with Great Britain. his disappointment over “old jealous. tes ” and “new strivings for armament and power.” He based his for the future on “the com. | as the Panama Canal, Boulder Dam, the Golden Gate bridge, and so on, are mighty testimonials to the skill Dave and Harry. to leave one of the Sega enw we | eee oa eo ie ee eee ee “youth movement” and pro-|have been different since that fa- tone eee Balas, Kay was not [Re Bd alii ‘You're coming back to the bost THE information center on mat-|mous costume party for the newspa-| sure what it was; his Prior aks [as the stranger catered the house? /os, and when we gvt to a phone ters of interest. Special attention |per gals. There used to be a small Ft pained iis ce | Certainly there would be trouble | you're going to call your bouse and NEW DEAL will be paid to the education of un- |coteri First ee ee ee nd there was a good chance thet raise one < men. - IN ye oo basher Seem tenes peers ‘even to get_across fag out, bot ahe no longer caw the | foc Weidce and wera Harrow |and net to pay attention to any- [ASHINGTO:! ‘He was looking into theliefors anything happened. thing thes mag Tell bim rode inter. into your room and switch tania fe Se eats cent eet al eee cere be get Into the house with-ltine » car came from ber jing would Du Ponts Play Santa With Prope- $0* making noise enough for Ber /she pulled aside ached back | to sles. Kay onid, Prreortney herrea ieg ee pe window ad ett aman te guhonry sn “st “Let's qo then,” concluded Har- es 5 ee Se ee and there's nobody on the floor. . . . Sut berk-dovmn ag wel anthems ‘the south ‘There | row, Kay admired his cool- Fanless Consumer Finds Cham: |rmergency Counci) primarily for its ineidentally, Roosevelt didn't set the| Sod.pegi doors, as wall | redbrent nermeenn inal,| ness, his competence. oe cils, ocratic desks here, though he has asl oe ges tor: gem [mp a ew ee | Kay wes a tong, tne falling Washington, oe Soe ree istration rei has aarured a vast when Sara ent revel ieeapiy about feet the ‘Ideas there ber on the eee ited by the afar of pouetae: nears of ine dn Laer tor te cholr of propagandists from which 18 |to take office as vice ss had rere two reasons: the ess ee the deat prose — and coutilerahy varare of the Senate Munitions Committee, wi strangeness her on the boat, has taken them for rather hard bean, iner’s old , who Became a fed- ioa°0 call ta the m seurrtcce at her 7. the tay trying to think through the the errr repeeinsee ie and Portland, councils Sound. tame (eae cgi peter voce seas! ansociated this with Mi have to tee' Ms. Blareow® abe solved; aiding eanaven sett Lalas eeclbe ooeae ee selves tangling with local “ice trusts,” | (Copyright 1935, NEA Service, Inc.) tee Harrow trouble Fir mitt be pented. way clear eg maybe eothing . Nye and his colleagues on the com. fsontsol clause i the NRA Sco onde, her, In thet case, Harrow et Pome dggr tang mr mittee, ‘But they did send gifts. ANd 1ACa how the local consumer groups | In d _ ns apy foe peer png rine. book | Studied and reported the code’s effects especially designed for delivering city ‘The best thing, then, would being ajemes, © pipe | familiar about the man skulk. eee ran tee Hacer the |@Md revealed that the regional advis- /Papers to suburban points, bundles of pepe eye on aye py he cald, “What's the the yard. She thought of the ich ten 1 Soviet experiment and. to Indicate | tothe code eutnely Whe ea coe armed Tight be captired oo aa OR a a weed ih care, There wes Har that the nation r|€ases found to be principal owners in dear ihe mystery. There pa peg mo om Wy-|row, bat surely he could ‘not have land of cockroaches and bad or Great Britain will celebrate the ‘was only one to do, Ho blunting. autor cots Yo De een age soma, an a 2th mniveray of te eninronemet Kay, drew 9 deup breath sealers, toe, Fen car and cone sneaking op jan peasant timat ss _ enid, Nand with Ita pleasant note from |"@Bult of consumer council efforis, wil Of SBE George ext Year Feros atone oy Sod | "Tog etal tee send [are hoe eat de or, Irenee du Pont himself, indicating ble ice prices in Memphis and| Dr. Barnardo's children’s homes in Rear che ecroea crash, ot, to bear | gut » bie byoathlean, was Spike and Harrow had that the du Ponts are out to save a = i England house more than 8500 boys egy nnelggpeae nay “He may,’ agreed coolly, over ber; that was true. senntceia souls cite pgs Consumer Notes also’ tells what ae ie ane dane: Sood ogy Sekine of the lock en toe rotting And wate imaberaseaies eng an Ti enderstanding ipl Commun! - |tion trom Dorrbie lle in goverment [oer unc ae dene expres ak | gees of need and 400 pins ct mak] tee dele frond in the growing He tapped down the duit. A man| Erendihin, nad o (rank and strong shi] je mui at ~ rose. ot isn't the first time the du Ponts | tet cas me for yd vellipeaprtan In 18 European countries, there is Eee preg caseally te 9 chale, one win dbl ‘ber bs > eke soe Lay) against have hinted there was Communism neeenely posed’ PY the | total of 28 air transport companies face down, at it jeame aboard. 7 te bee gerd heaving been in the investigation. & shot at merchant campaigns for |in operation, as compared with 24 in shut it, pub it on the paiked, ©. moment, , were the “muggs, “On my return from the visit tol‘ wer returned goods, with the asser-|the United States alone. then turned to a book shelf “Excuse please,” ne eaid. Wagner, hired to tard Het Washington,” Irenee wrote, “I hap-| sors tstthoctoas of returne to dec pranned the titles. Selecting 8] arm oe | ty ‘And why should pened to pick up a book called “Ka-| “ott oont stores are due to wrong sise| A design competition for a heavy had no idea which one—| a7 pine either of them have been sneaking |Poot’ which I read with a great deal | Datysire ‘or poor mechandise. » which will comply with the] she guite candidly end ""He was dressed in @ hurry and| around her house? As for the men, of amusement and with even more jst M re ta of earl warfare, Ngee rales gel iggy Then be appeared Sole wae wha | roserer ov rare, wae were nist ympathy, CURED has been inaugurated italian question ting against Harrow, sure et tain it dia fairly pccnrela ee goers press conferences eee i. te walked bo the hall, et om | smile wig soe cow Spike. ached she never ee seen om. > whe sentation of conditions jon lavender ie hw ere un seid of le eg rur pe Penta a a shown. It is exactly what I would Pont ha EIT, ras, the bulge of at ie extect So Ties ene RE eT ie ect ale ber eet ceazing Sst Soult “Se aging for meet me! ownership. “There are two drawbacks to gov- er’ the" window eter r\yeckt sich "pron fhe cultening ernment owership. One is the lack pull of — “But net seemed decidedly out of place of care the average shiftless human HORIZONTAL eonvincing to out- ‘bow the bed felt Gradue belng will exercise when he has no} 4,7 Who is the side who wondered if she you she began to review the events direct incentive to use it; and, second, Russian leader to retire, As with sudden they were to wake had ber here, and now the low quality of official which in a be tks ota ne tion, she snatched the window ep?” ‘im the ‘morning sun in such very short time will be in charge of athe picture? Ee gnd pulled it down; then, back away | “"umsttsr tot ber,” Spike ges Deautifal important assets.” 12 To perish. from the window, she put the dress! cared te, the whole business to be a Expressing the ope , Haak they| 13 Organ secret wer setts ase taba ittie adhineel and that was [bed grvem, But her mere presgnce vould read th , Mr. du r ‘fey He S wishing the sen Merry| 45 — few steps te bias ie got the bie car, inn et bed, abe Christmas and Happy New Year. 16 Building site. poe bung, a Harrow ‘and the Prowler t hays YOUTH TO BE SERVED 17 Freed from ahi ‘ hy Youth must be served, so the New filth. ‘the ae 8 and began to dress Deal will soon have a federal office indicated | b¢ PERSONAL HEALTH SERVICE By William Brady, M. D. to al health and hygiene, Signed letters aeet Staen os ————— DO SOMETHING, YOU NERVOUS |man becomes the more he strives to NE 01 conceal, repress or avoid what he ‘The fear-rage-fight-flight-offen- confession of that jaive-defensive emotion is primitive, in- jstinctin to animals, ee ve and common jaavages and civilised men. Its phy- siological effect is an immediate in- §8 5 E i i i ; d 82 Tr ; i & ia & A : gee EE ib d HL as s & LG see either stru escape whatever frightens it or al tacks and fights whatever e That's the natural way to react emotion. Primitive man did 20, still does if in @ savage state. But the m “cultured” or educated and refined i i ae G s i i greed 8s s z s it aa ives 19 Opposite of i ? te cy deck with Eas mea petec me tora HBOS, sd on jeer ype 21 Deity. car : will be of the federal f be @lear in the moonlight and oie ad thane ee i eae Sate seco. i955 2 Heathen was 20 motion, Bo Teas all ootes “Bleep well?” ne asked cheer. is a recognition of the “youlh aM: | 96 Negative. 42 Mineral spring. 3 Out&t. turned the key in Pee ath the | walt aid Fe e ment” which has been increasingly!’ 960 observe. 51 To erase. 4 Masculine bet ler oar ‘a got dnsient ARy be Seana 27Cry of sorrow.83 Fence doors. Pky ip apo gl care- oj happen? Did they ented es Mrs. Roosevelt, along . . ' ad with other New Dealers, have been| $2 bained. = BE 70 F ingabriscs pore bo er peli ares shook his bead. sympathetic. Like so many other oleoresin. 57 Twice. Be in the other way. to say. He didn't come @ Se pew cine ‘won't be $1 Meld of Ceteo8 BS Deep of: 079 iaabls <f te elde ‘The man mumbled something and is cuochad ta thia mora enoug! called a bureau—will A lui cross- @ cucumber after e under Secretary Ickes. ete 69 He fi ing, Sho simee down ob the cornes, “1h gcing ” Herrow im the bushes with the The idea will be to correlate phases 36 College cial —— 10 Negative, Until che San abie te ai [amaze 78 along ae i FLAPPER FANNY SAYS: wvBong —~ ot 140 6 (meneled: £2 See free yo har ence cheat | “7S, she. 1 re te er - : the Central 16 The un- 4 By. A carefully, . a 44 Being. Executive iat Party te the 56 Nor on weld oend yer fying back into the] the it, Nleeeas 3 we 4 47 Released pend- Committee, ealy — p> ES Hote fe house, At last, though, the ! nothing Kay, I'm a i TE ele ies i fd i fe a it “tees om delayed here, Saee s cre i # s 7