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BSse7eg_geeze_y- BSS geace THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 12, 1934 Democratic Candidate for State Treasurer Oscar J. Nygaard of Jamestown has | been aptly called North Dakota’s| Happy Warrior of the Democratic party. Enterprising, ingratiating and per- sonable, Nygaa:d has won friendships , far and wide during his 24 years’ resi- dence in North Dakota. Sheriff Nygaard is of Norwegian descent. He is the son of Jacob P.; Nygaard and Hilda Nygaard, whoj were natives of Norway. The Dem- ocratic candidate for state treasurer | was born in Ebro, Minn., April 5, 1892, | but spent only four years of his life | there. In 1896, his parents moved to/ Bemidji where he lived four years) and then to Halstad, Minn., in the; Red river valley where he was to gain his early schooling and grow to man- hood. Imbued with the.desire.to become a business man, Nygaard completed his high school education and enrolled in ‘ commercial college. Completing his course, he went to work in a general | store at Halstad where he worked two years, gaining the information that was to serve him in good stead when he went into the banking business. Looking to greener fields, Nygaard moved to Cleveland, N. D., in 1910} where he became assistant cashier of | the Cleveland State Bank, a position | he occupied until 1917. From 1917 to| 1919 he was cashier of the Spirit- wood State Bank and then moved to ‘Woodworth where he was cashier of the Woodworth State Bank until 1925. | Moves to Jamestown | Quitting the banking business in| 1925, Nygaard moved to Jamestown | ‘Candidate for State Treasurer Has Had Long Experience | in Banking | | An Eton School Boy of 11 Years Becomes King of Yugo-Slavia Succeeding Slain Father by Frederi lea eee tree ic J.Haskin » A Condensed Chapter from the Authors New Book wkeekaekeae where he established the Nygaard | THe FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS and telephone services, taking from Implement company, also opening a house in Valley City. This business he continued to operate until 1931 when he became a successful candi-, date for sheriff of Stutsman county. | Universally respected in his home county and regarded as one of Stuts- man’s most substantial and enter- prising citizens, Sheriff Nygaard was re-elected for a second term in 1933. Sheriff Nygaard also has held vari-| ous village and school board positions | in the various communities in which | he has lived. | By nature a lover of the soil, Sher- iff Nygaard has severed all business | connections during his tenure of of- fice except in the operation of sev- eral pleces of farm land. While at| ‘Woodworth, he was secretary-treasur- er of the National Farm Loan Asso- ciation for six years. Sheriff Nygaard is a sportsman. A lover of both lowland and upland game bird hunting, he also enjoys baseball, basketball and football games. Mrs. Nygaard was Beatrice Farley, the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Wil- lam Farley, pioneer settlers in Stuts- man county and both natives of Ire- |mission was established by Congress, COMMISSION Washington, D. C., Oct. 12.—(P)}— upon request of President Roosevelt, iz 1934 to province central authority over communications in the land by wire and radio. More specifically, the idea was and is to make avail- able to the people rapid, efficient, nation-wide and world-wide service in this line, with adequate facilities and reasonable charges, and to ar- Tange for the national defense in this duty. The act carried great and all embracing significance. It was the recognition by the government, per- Laps tardily, of a vasi field of ac- tivity that affected the nation vit- ally, and to bring it under its pur- view and control. On May 24, 1844, there was sent from the Supreme Court Chamber iu the capitol in Washington to Balt- imore “What hath God wrought!” as the first message ever sent over a telegraph line, which had been in- vented by Samuel F. B. Morse. It registered the telegraph as an as- Sured success. Ninety years after, the message had grown to 127,000,000 Messages as an annual product in this country alone. Moreover, another rieans of communication had come land. The Nygaards have four chil- dren, Everett Lowell, 17; Margaret Elaine, 14; Beatrice Anne, 5; Mau- reen, 2; Florence Carol, 19, passed away in January of this year. The Nygaards attend the Methodist NEW STRIKES SEEN IF ARMSTIGE PALS President Not Over-Gratified at Results of Trial Period of Truce Washington, Oct. 12—()—Several leaders of organized labor indicated Friday that they expect a fresh wave of strikes within in the next six raonths unless President Roosevelt 13 successful in arranging the indus- trial truce he proposes. fe This attitude became known as) reports were heard that the president. is not over-gratified at the results thus far of his suggestion that em- Ployers and labor attempt “a specific trial period of industrial 7 It is said the president would like te see men outside governmental circles exert more spontaneous lead- ership toward such an armistice. The reports coincided with . talk that Hugh 8. Johnson, resigned NRA administrator, is considering estab- Ushing himself as an expert extra- Ordinary to advise industry and labor. In this private and unofficial capacity, friends indicated, he would work toward establishing friendly re- lations between employers and em- Ployes, and thus help attain the peace the president desires. Holt Advocates CCC Program for Girls Grand Forks, N. D., Oct. 12.-(@}— Henry Holt, Democratic candidate for U. 8, senator, advocates civilian con- servation corps camps for girls, so successful have been the camps for men and boys, he says. Holt, as an original member of the North Dakota public works board, early became familiar with the aims, objects and accomplishments of the CCC camps in the state and has been enthusiastic about: them from the start. “CCC camps,” Holt said, “have the plex, has given them clean, produc- tive, healthful work, and has made them realise what they owe their country. i “There are thousands of young ‘women throughcut the United States, unable to find work and unable live on a decent standard of living homes, could also be enlisted camps,-similar to the one at Mountain, New York, the camp tw hand, the telephone, which at that time was estimated to have transmitted 28,000,000,000 conversa- tions, this in turn to recognize ai other competitor in the radio, as its annual product. Surveying the figures and feeling the ponderables that affected every man, woman, and child in the land in this link around the world, in addition to the government itself, congress decided to do something about it, and created the commission te have direction over the wire and radio communication services. There was ample precedent for so doing. The Interstate Commerce Commis- sion had been in existence more than 50 years, but its main work related to the railroads, Latterly it had been given limited authority over the wire communication service. There existed concomitantly the. Fed- eral Power Commission with jurisdic- tion over the power utilities, In 1927 there had been established the Fed- eral Radio Commission with direction over the radio where wave lengths in that service. Congress included the radio com-' mission and all its laws and regula- tions in the new communications administration, and added to it com- which transmitted 2,500,000 messages | had to be allocated to prevent chaos | the interstate commerce commission such jurisdiction as had been con- The Federal ‘Communications Com-| ferred upon it over the telegraph and telephone lines and incorporat- ing it in the new commission. Broad Authority Conferred The authority conferred is broad and similar to that conferred upon the interstate commerce com- mission over the railroads. The pro- visions cover all interstate lines and foreign lines where transmission by radio originates in the United States or is received by the United States, and where in the case of cable lines there is a hook-up with American lines. Rate schedules, classifications, and regulations have to be filed with the commission, which is also given the right to establish physical con- nection with other carriers, through rates and charges, and to provide for the operation of these through routes. Reports also have to be made annu- ally of salaries and bonuses paid, amounts paid for improvements, and the companies must submit to any inquiry into the management the cemmission may institute. The commission, when it organized in July, 1934, divided itself into three divisions—broadcasting, telegraph, and telephone. The president had pre- viously appointed the commission of seven members, two of whom had been members of the Federal Radio Com- mission. The law says that no more than four of the commissioners shall be of the same political party. The commission started off with 232 of the employes of the radio commis- sion, adding ‘subsequently 100. By comparison with the interstate com- merce commission this seems a small number, but it is the expectation that the commission will become as num- erous and perhaps more so in its em- Ployes and be as important a commis- sion, for the carriers over whom it has been given jurisdiction are of vast size and an immense future is declared to be before them. These great carriers will have to be val- ued, as have been the railroads, for rate\making purposes. Many millions’ of dollars were expended by the inter- state commerce commission on these valuations, which extended. over 20 years and engaged several thousand |Persons in the work. When was debating the federal communications act it was told that the capitalization of thé tele- jPhone was over $6,000,000,000; of the telegraph and cable, $349,000,000; and of power $15,000,000,000. In the tele- |Phone field there were 88,303,231 miles of wire, in telegraph cable 2,336,976 miles, and in power lines 200,000 miles. In plant and equipment the plete direction over the telegraph Crown Prince Peter, healthy, outdoor-loving lad of 11, shown here in four poses, will be the next king of Yugo-Slavia, his assassinated father, King Alexander I. The photographs, from left to right, show the boy (1) in the uniform of the Sokol, gymnastic organization of which he is the head; (2) rowing on the lake at Bled, famous mountain resort of his homeland where he spent his last vacation; (3) arriving in London recently on his way to school at Eton (with him is his cousin, Prince Alexander, wearing cap); (4) another recent. photo showing Peter taking in’ London sights, telegraph and cables, $465,693,421. By comparison the railroads were repre- sented in this respect by $26,000,- 000,000, with the capitalization put at $29,000,000. ‘The dividends in the tele- Phone field were reported as $340,- 000,000, in the telegraph field as $2,- 500,000, and in radio $1,000,000, _ The Spread of Communications Other data as stated to congress included 300,000 employes in the tele- Phone field, 65,000 in the: telegraph, and 22,000 in radio. The tele} com] had more than. 16,000,000 panies Very |telephones and 11,000 central offices. The telegraph had 26,000 central offices. The radio broadcasting ser- vice was estimated to have 100,000,000 listeners. In the number of conver- sations carried on over the telephone it was stated that 222 are estimated Board Members Visit State Institutions Members of the state board of ad- ministration, with members of the state budget board Friday were on their biennial trek throughout the state visiting various state institu- Budget board members, with the board of administration will first visit San Haven Tuberculosis Sani- tariug, the state school of forestry at Bottineau and the school for the deat at Devils Lake. They expect to visit the Univer- sity of North Dakota, School for the Blind at Bathgate and Grafton State school next week. Administrative heads of each of the! for every man, woman and child in the United States in the course of a year. The telegraph messages were one for every person. Every man, woman, and child expends about $8.41 @ year in telephone calls, whereas in the telegraph and cable field it was 88 cents. The number of radio sets| in the United States was placed at 16,500,000. The American Telephone and Telegraph company did 95 per cent of the telephone business of the country, the other 8500 centrals did the remaining 5 per cent. These are, very small companies and are mostly intrastate lines. In the telegraph field the Western Union Company was reported as doing 75 per cent of the business, the Postal company 24 Per cent, and independents 1 per cent. In its control and direction. of the radio service, the commission has been given no authority to censor pro- grams of the broadcasting companies directly, but the commission has great authority and influence over programs through its licensing power. A broad- caster must come to the commission for a renewal of his license, and if he shall have given cause for complaint in the character of his programs he may be denitd a license to continue. Of course, if he makes a nuisance of himself the commission has other ‘means of reaching him. Obscenity is Prohibited by law otherwise. The future of the commission is looked upon as offering fascinating Prospects. If there are miracles be- hind the communications service, those ahead, it is believed, will tran- scend them by far. (Copyright 1934) CARD OF THANKS We are taking this opportunity to express our heartfelt~thanks for the sincere sympathy and assistance ten- dered us by our friends and relatives during our recent bereavement, the loss of our beloved daughter and telephone had a value of $4,460,662,997; tor girls that Mrs, Franklin D. Roose- velt takes an tnterest in. ving “our boys, why our girls?” - | honor guard was posted beside 1 transmitted to New York, shows the dead king dressed in the uniform in which he was slain, i Echoes of the fatal fusillade that: killed King Alexander of Yugo-Slavia had his body. This NEA Service * hardly died away before an tadio picture, flown by plane to London and lying in state at the prefecture of police in Marseille, Tis Op Spee on his feet. A soldier stands at attention on institutions will confer with the bud- get board, to delineate necessary ap- Propriations for the coming biennium. TREE BELT ROUTE LOCAL BOYS, GIRLS | No More Dynamite _INMMANDAN PROGRAM Community - Benefit Carnival Staged to Finance Fur- nishing Building ‘Bismarck boys and girls will be the feature attraction at the Sunday af- ternoon program of the community benefit carnival being staged in the new community building at Mandan under the direction of the American Directed by A. O. Van Wyk, Bis- marck swimming coach and high school instructor, his pupils will pre- sent s program of formations, diving and life saving demonstrations in the new indoor pool being used for the first time. ‘The program is a part of the four- day carhival being staged in the new structure as a means of raising money tor purchasing~ equipment and fur- nishings. The interior of the buiJding is complete, and it will be ‘opened to the public for the first time Saturday afternoon when a matinee perform- ance will commence at 1:30 (MST). OUTLINED BY PECK Federal. Project Will Start at Minot and Run East of Missouri River Denver, Oct. 12.—()—Definite plans to run the proposed 100-mile wide shelter belt of trees through’ north- eastern Oolorado were announced | ft Friday by Col. Allen E. Peck, regional | Providing forester. Colonel Peck has just returned from @ series of conferences at Lincoln, Nebr., where headquarters for the new, federal project have been established. eefs geeeade z 8 df g3 5? Government May Pay Teachers’ Salaries Possibility of federal aid in payment of teachers’ salaries in North Dakota 19e—Felt Auto Mats, 29¢ —Hot Water Heaters, —Metha Freeze, 46c gal. — Rubber Shoe Soles, 7e. for Me!" And that’s What YOU would Say, After Making the “Liquid Test” Described Here oe If, by making one little change, you could relieve a condition of slug- gishness within 24 hours, and feel ee 100% better—would you do ti i vette selesritpie did. You can lo the same, at is necessary is to your. bowels in the t co mn. But you can’t do that by doing them violence. Doctors and hospitals use liguid laxatives. They’ve seen the damage sometimes done by highly concen- trated drugs in the form of pills or tablets! They knqw that a properly made liquid laxative containing senna (a natural laxative) does not do this harm. And they use a liquid laxative to relieve the bowels, be- —_ the dose can be easily regu- lated. To Relleve Bowels Constipated or sluggish bowels can never be corrected with violent purges. They can be safely relieved with Dr. Caldwell’s Syrup Pepsin without forming the laxative habit. Dr. Caldwell’s Syrup Pepsin is an approved liquid laxative made from fine herbs, pure pepsin, senna and cascara. It is most agreeable to take. The comfortable bowel movement from Syrup Pepsin is a joyful relief LOST 100’, INSULL ANSWER T0 CHARGE Defense Stand Disclosed in Cross-Examination of Van Lamont Chicago, Oct. 12—(#)—The defense has sounded its rallying cry for an ac- quittal of Samuel Insul! and his 16 co- defendants on a charge of using the mails to defraud stock investors, with the assertion: “We lost, too.” ‘This was disclosed when Attorney Charles Lounsburry representing one group of the defendants, began an at- tempt Thursday to tear down the structure of the prosecution’s case by cross-examining Van Lamont, former. comptroller for Halsey Stuart and Company. Lounsburry said that the Corpora- tion Securities Company of Chicago ‘was not unsound from the time as of its launching as the government charged, but had run into the finan- lal storms of 1929. It was brought out, through La- mont, that not only had the witness himself invested money in the Cor- |poration Securities Company but also jail of the defendants in the Stuart | group, Afleigh Williams, 160 pound star left halfback of the University of {California varsity team has played in every game on the schedule for more than two years. DAVID H. WADSWORTH pct rng Kentucky, dis- the value of a liquid about three laxative years and psn age use again ievit a constipated condition. ise from the violent action of strong mineral drugs! If you are a victim of “sluggish bowels”; an occasional sufferer from constipation, here’s the secret of prompt and safe relief until nature restores your regularity. Use a liquid laxative. Foss tonight with eae Pepsin. necessary to repeat the dose use less each day, until Aho towels moving regularly and thoroughly without any help at all. If there is an occasional return of the trouble, Syrup Pepsin will com- fort and relieve you again, as easily as it did the first time you ever took it. Ask any druggist for abottle of Dr. Caldwell’s Syrup Pepsin, and make the “liquid test.” VASILE AVRAMENKO ts Ukrainian Folk Dance Festival COLORFUL, VIGOROUS, EXHILARATING Friday, October 12th, 1934 BISMARCK AUDITORIUM ONE PERFORMANCE ONLY Admission: Balcony 50c; Main Floor 75¢; Children 25¢ * NASH-FINCH COMPANY ‘811 Main Ave. Bismarck, N. Dak, pied 344 - Byes>g