The Bismarck Tribune Newspaper, September 10, 1934, Page 2

GORN-HOG FARMERS GET MILLION A DAY’ Farm Administration's Payment to Burleigh County Re- ported as $82,826 Washington, Sept. 10.—(AP)—The farm administration has reached 3 ~ $1,000,000 a day speed in its payments | to farmers qooperating in the corn-/ hog adjustment program. ‘Through August, farmers got $37.- 077,320 on their adjustment contracts an average of more than $1,000,000 a day, Dr. A. G. Black, chief of the agri- cultural adjustment administration's 2 corn-hog section, said Monday in a’ preliminary report. Checks with which | payments were made totalled 423.000. Approximately $60,473,000 had been paid to more than 637,500 participat- ing farmers through September 7. representing nearly one-half of the estimated first installment of $133,- 000,000 to be paid to the 1,200,000 farmers who have signed corn-hog adjustment contracts. epayaeuts through September 4 were reported made to producers in 37 states, including: Minnesota, $4,232,325: Montana, $65,631; North aia $129,706; South ota, $3,457,527. ag eats reported by states and counties included: North Dakota: Billings county $8.- 841; Pembina $3.250; Richland $4,560; Burleigh $82,826; Dunn $4,721; Eddy $5,389; Griggs $5,692; Mountrail $3,- 152; Nelson $4,957; Sheridan $6,313. | | Weather Report ror and, veinit For Bismarck and vicinity: tonight or Tu + _ Ui ssobi Atte change in For Montana: Generally fair east, probably showers west portion tonight and Tuesday; warmer east and south tonight, cooler east of Divide or hi For Minnesota: Probably showers . Monday night and Tuesday; slightly cooler In west and_ south portions. Somewhat warmer Tuesday in extreme southwest. GENERAL CONDITIONS A low pressure area is centered over Saskatchewan and Alberta (Calgary 29.72) while a high pressure area over- lies the Great Lakes region and 8t. Lawrence Valley (Toledo 30.28). Show- * ers have occurred over the far north- west and throughout the Plains States, with heavy rain in parts of Nebraska, Kansas and Oklahoma. Ff ewer the oot i nerally fair. Temperatures some- the Plains States and along ‘ky Mountain slope, ;|the draft, and that, of course, 7 6.23 13.50 121 ‘Total mont Normal, this Total, January ist to date ile . January ist to date Accumulated deficiency to NORTH DAKOTA POINTS High- . est Pct. 4 . clear . Carrington. cldy. Crosby, clear OL 00 03 12 21 23 13 03 A SOUTH DAKOTA POINTS High- Low- est est Pct. Huron, cldy. ... - 96 86 32 Rapid City, clear . 7% S 12 MINNESOTA POINTS Minneapolis. cldy. . Moorhead, cldy. ‘The WEATHER IN OTHER STATES High- Low- of eet SABMTASSRSSSSSLSSSSSSSSSLSSALSSSSLISTAS LY Beaessee888ir88238888833338553388388 .22| tubs, the tank had_a capacity of only 2 | With the low pipe from the stove con- 4 nected to an opening low in the side | Joan Arrives by Television . Joan tube tu inset. by means of a new principle, in light rays, as o ford, film star, looked this television demonstrat Philadelphia, by Philo Fa This is the third of a series of | 12 articles by Roger B. Whitman, {| famous housing expert, on the re- | pair and modernization of the home. These articles are intend- | ed as @ guide in connection with | the Federal Housing Adminis- | tration’s home renovizing cam- Paign, \ By ROGER B. WHITMAN (Written Especially for NEA Service and The Bismarck Tribune) | A friend of mine rented a house’ for the summer, and had no more| than moved in when I heard a wail from him about the hot water sup- ply. I spent a week-end with him to look things over. The hot water out- fit was wrong wherever it could be. It started with a water-heating stove, in which some preyious user, I suppose in a desperate attempt to make the thing work, had built so hot a fire that the top lid had warp- ed. This made a leak that reduced ‘was | trouble number one. | The supply tank was alongside the | stove, and although there were three bathrooms in the house, not to men- | tion the kitchen sink and laundry 25 gallons. Fault number two. The low connection from the stove Jed to the bottom of the tank, and had no drain cock by which the tank could be flushed out. Faults three and four. LARGER TANK NEEDED A new lid would fix the stove, and @ new tank of at least twice the ca- pacity—better yet, three times— should be put in. After @ few months | of use, a galvanized tank, which this | Was, will be crusted inside with a de- | Posit of scale and probably rust. | The connecting pipe to the heating | stove being at the bottom, the flakes and sediment settle into it, either to | be carried to the faucets or to collect in the low pipe and eventually clog it. of the tank, there is space at the bot- ; tom of the tank in which the sediment | can collect without being carried | along by the circulation. | The picture, televised from an adjoining room, was shown Get Clean Hot Water By Right Connections THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE. MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 10, 1934 soulfully out from the ‘cathode ion was given at Franklin Insti- tnsworth, 27-year-old inventor, which the tube does not project ther systems do, iG THE DRAN COCK AT THE BOTTOM OF THE TANW Spare Identifies Game | Birds of North Dakota Legion Chairman Urges Hunters to Erect Shelters for Fowl in Covers “Don’t forget to pause at least once in the day's hunt to erect a shelter for game birds in your favorite cov- ers,” John Spare, chairman of the American Legion wild life committee, ‘| urged in an interview with a Tribune reporter recently. “Despite the alarming scarcity of waterfowl, the sportsmen of North Dakota can still look forward to mahy enjoyable days afield in quest of our native and introduced upland game birds,” Spare eaid. The hunting sea- 80n officially opens Sept. 22. “It is surprising, the large number of men who hunt each fall who can- Not ‘properly identify the native game birds which fall before their guns,” Spare told the reporter. “They know they are shooting ‘prairie chickens’, but beyond that they know very little pri for the enlightenment of the un- seasoned hunters, Spare gave a de- scription of the principal native & both Olson and the la would be “taken care of” if y would withdraw the ouster action. offer was rejected. As one cure for the ills of the economic system, Olson proposed a law which would restrict ownership of the soil to the man who wants to live on it, thereby barring specula- tion in land values by corporations. jSuch.a law, he said, would reduce taxes on homes in which the owner lives or the home quarter in the case of farms. Each succeeding quar- ter of land would pay a higher tax rate until the peint was reached where land ownership would be un- profitable. Commenting on the activity of the federal government in behalf of the farmer, Olson asserted that the cattle-buying program was the best thing the government ever did, it gave the farmers some money and prevented the animals from dying of thirst and starvation. govern- ment, he said, should have credit for what it has done and is entitled to the full cooperation of the state government, a contention stressed also by the Democratic candidates. Promising to continue his efforts 18! to give the state cleaner government than it has had in the last 18 months, Olson asserted the records show the worst racketeering in the history of the state during that time. For ex- regions. 25 species of this bird to be found in the northern hemisphere. Most of them are excellent eating and offer No less excellent sport for the hunter. “They range in stze from the small, white-tailed ptarmigan, 13 inches long, to the sage hen, 30 inches long. Their food consists of seeds, fruit and insects. The commen colors in the plumage are brown, grey and red, with touches of purple and dark in 5 noisy wooers. mating season their pe- WiLL GET (2D OF SEDIMENT. tem and rusting of the water. Open- ing the drain cock in the bottom of the tank once in a while will get rid of the sediment. OVERHEATING CAUSES RUST A very usual catise of rustiness and |iscoloration is overheating of the water, for raising water to or near the boiling point will develop a sedi- ment that at lower temperatures would not appear. With some kinds of heaters, the temperature cannot be controlled. A draft regulator will prevent overheat- ing by opening and closing the damp- er according. to the temperature of the water. A temperature of 140 degrees is plenty hot enough for domestic use, and with the regulator set for that temperature, the draft is turned off before the water becomes so highly jheated that sediment will appear. A water-heating coil attached to a steam boiler, and called an indirect heater, should be fitted with a shut- off valve and drain cock for keeping the coil free from sediment. This will avoid clogging of the ays- | NEXT: Modernizing the bathreom. Wiley Inflates Ia this steel and rub! cago stratosphere hop. The suit cusbion of air ip the costume eq side. protects Post from cold. compressed air tank which Post's assistant is operating. for Stratohop nce, this is @ mechanical man, but Wiley Post, famed suit, testing it just before his Chi. bas been fully inflated from the ‘The jualizes reduced air pressure out- and supplies bin with oxygen. ry He has acquired these names manner in which the tail draw down to s distinct to the coloration of the grey with Al AT Aad a] i is | Z 5 4 f ; qi i fie sf E 5 i : il q i il 5 Ese it ft ir z i i i Z i sss peepee g é i 5 gE i i asgEz cote oe L i i i +8 é g i a i 5 i Ft & e i Fut aEze 3 2. ze Ey #3 ag ee 7 FD Hite Fy the Red River valley and other points east of Bismarck, “The third member of the North Dakota grotise family is the sporty and wiley ruffed grouse. He is erro- ‘partridge’ the Turtle mountains.” CONTINUE from page one- D Governor Declares Only Interest Is during people NAC the time the t ime the case which sulted in Langer’s ouster was pend. ie in the state supreme court, he said, in Fargo and asked him to withdra the action. “They knew they didn't 1e,” he explained. dare to come to Would Be ‘Taken Care of’ -|said, To Present Truth ample, he cited the deel whereby the state mill and elevator made an ad- vance payment of $8,570 on an ad- vertising contract with The Leader, political newspaper. In effect, he Langer as official head of the board controlling the state mill and elevator, made a contract with him- +! self as owner of the Leader, to pay out the state’s money and then sent two men to browbeat Ludwig Peder- son, mill manager, into paying the money in advance. Gets Last Laugh His political enemies, he said, have Hele il at his alleged midnight ride to Bismarck at the time Langer was “|convicted in the federal court but have said nothing at all about Peder- son’s midnight ride across the entire state in an effort to get back the money he had paid out as an advance on the advertising contract. Commenting that Langer had asked the people in June not to vote ing for now if I had cooperated inger’s contention that he the governor, Olson said, ha: to the governor comes to him and such letters as he:does not want he tarns over to his predecessor. He explained that it is like the hired man reading mail addressed to the boss and letting him see what he The| wants him to see. ly, he said, comes from oe ed, ried el lerstand what has been goin; on in North Dakota. er Widow Offered ‘Mite’ Recently, he said, a letter addressed to the governor came from a woman in the western part of the state. She recited how destitute she and her children were. They had no clothes and that the children were sleeping on cots without mattresses. After this tale of economic tragedy, he said, she enclosed a quarter, saying it’ was all she coulk give to the eae defense fund. «q_080n was bitter as he remarked: ‘Here was this woman in the poorest of circumstances, sending her mite to a man who admitted under oath that he had an income of between $30,000 and $40,000 last ir. Al Capone or Dillinger wouldn't take money from a family like that.” The burden of the speeches by the Democratic candidates was the finan. cial help extended to North Dakota People by the government and the | | reduest that the voters study the Tecord before casting their ballots, Spent Beer Revenue Langer | Moses said that the people voted & beer bill on the promise would bolster state iene ‘ $250,000 was collected and $210,000 was spent in collecting it. The high cost of collection, he said, was due to| the fact that most of the money went to bullding Langer’s political machine, He asserted the same thing was true of the Bank of North Da- kota, the mill and elevator, the high- way department and all other depart. Nef; $61,163 on feed for stock; bid er hee $5,503 for = Ive relief; $10,000 on PWA on CWA; ‘s10,000 nad been given v4 18 sel to - Ation; 860,000 had bees spon 23 °2et z BE if j t asserted he expects soon to be able to drink Missouri river water brought to Grand Forks by diversion through the Red River of the north. Reciting the fight for government support of the diversion project, Holt said one of the main handicaps has been the indifference to the enter- prise displayed by Senior Senator Lynn J. Frazier, his opponent in the election. When a delegation of 40 North Dakotans was trying to get recognition in Washington, he Frazier was not to be found but fi- nally was located at Minnewaukan trying to sell the people the idea of increasing the number of state indus- trial enterprises. He cl |: Frazier with making no effort to get govern- water conservation project. Pleading his own candidacy, he declared that the better the representatives in Washington, the better cnance of suc- cess the diversion project would .have. told the people not to be de- have to pay the huge relief expendi- tures of the government, pointing out under the constitution and that the money for these expenditures will be Taised from income taxes, levied upon that| people who are able to pay them. be difficult as business : the nation again reaches sound economic footing, l. CONTINDED Officer in Charge Of Liner Weeps as He Relates Story ‘Warms said some passengers didn't ‘want to come out of their cabins when the fire alarm was given. i Z z Hy i i I Z i i 4 i : ! é ; ® g i a H 5 | g the proposed Big Bend dam and Holt said,| Many mental assistance for the gigantic) Sods ceived by the claim that they will| still hot. Those who that the government cannot tax land| SeFly, HAVANA POLICE SAY COMMUNISTS GUILTY Havana, Sept. 10.—(?)—Capt. Oscar Hernandes, chief of the Havana port Police, declared Monday: “The Morro Castle fire seems to have been the work of Communists, ofa ‘who board- apparently passenger ed the ship with firemaking chem- icals in his baggage.” 10. A Balance Wheel For Demand ‘Prepared Bureau of Research and Education, Advertising Federation of America T HE numerous plans for controlling absorbed so much attention in their own mechani losing sight of what we are really trying to accomplish. It is impor- by the production in this country have tant to understand what we are striving for and why we are striving. Why should production be controlled, anyway? There is only one reason, a very simple one: It is to help bring about a. practical balance between the volume of commodities produced on the one hand, and the ef- fective demand for them on the other. This desired balance applies not amounts of different kinds of isms that we may be only to the aggregate quantity of production but also to the relative Before matters had become so complicated as they are today, it was easier for the natural economic forces to maintain a rough sort of balance between production and demand. When we say “natural economic forces” we mean nothing more than the natural desires and voluntary actions of the individual people who make up the great economic groups of producers, consumers, and specialists. These forces are still working, but it is gen- erally agreed that we will get along better if we exercise some measure of economic control. Many plans have therefore been developed and demand into balance. They are all aimed at control! for b ‘ only one of these two factors, production. The effect in all cases is to limit the amount produced. Demand is apparently being considered somewhat as a fixed quantity which cannot be regulated. If present attempts at control should all be successful, we would soon have a stabilized production, gauged to the present level of existing demand. That would be a great misfortune, for it would bar all further progress in our standards of living. Surely that is not a desirable goal for all our planning. To avoid this unhappy conclusion, we must insist upon a sharp differentiation between emergency measures and permanent planning. And we must recognize demand for what it really is, an elastic, fluid force reflecting the desires, feelings, and whims of a hundred million souls, responsive to suggestion, education, and guidance. It must not be put in a straight-jacket. In our future efforts to preserve a balance between production and demand, we should place less emphasis cn Prod mi le is. attention to the regulation of obtained through laws or agreements, but only by educating and persuad- ing. Forces which influence demand have been in existence for a long time. One of the most important of them is advertising. Advertising leads demand into those channels where the economies of mass production can best be effectuated. It stimulates desires for those articles which industry is best fitted to produce. While it protects freedom of choice on the part of consumers, advertising educates demand and guides it along paths which allow production efficiency to be helpful to consumers. It thereby makes possible lower prices, greater production, and higher Advertising is a balance-wheel for demand. only ones who ever tried to buy him the last three years were the whom he had succeeded in they went to see his lawyer Proposal, he said, was that (Copyright, 1934, Advertising Federation of America) luction cantrol and pay more kind of control can not be standards of living. It serves to keep demand in tune with the potentiali- ties of production.