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“a CS Hem if ft « . You and each of aeveata . THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 27, 1933 HIGHWAY LETTING |Kennedy Sees Success in SET FOR NOVEMBER; ‘North Dakota Irrigation 88 MILES ON FILE Little Money Allotted for Feeder Roads and Municipalities Spent ‘The fourth of a series of lettings at which contracts for road construction work in North Dakota under the na- tional recovery highway program are awarded will be held here November 10, Highway Commissioner Frank ‘Vogel announced Friday. Already awarded are contracts for 600 miles of road construction and structural work on bids totaling ap- proximately $1,500,000, or half of the nearly $3,000,000 set aside for the federal aid highway system outside of municipalities, This work comprise 850 per cent of This work comprises 50 per cent of Dakota under the NRA program with the remaining $3,000,000 to be equally divided between proposed feeder roads and roads for municipal- ities. The “feeder and municipalities” work is still being mapped out. Mileage of projects to be let on con- tract in November totals 88.159 miles including 38.304 miles of gravel sur- facing, 778 miles of oil mix and paving; and 38.077 miles of grading and structural work. The work is set for completion in July, August, and September of 1934. Next Letting in December A fifth letting is tentatively ar- ranged for December 16. Bids are being received on the fol- lowing project Grading and Structural Logan—8.396 miles on state route No. 30, south of Streeter. (Structural). ‘Wells—7.839 on 8. R. 30, Cathay south, (Structural). Slope—10.442 on U. 8S. 85, Amidon south. (Structural). McKenzle—8.592 on U. 8. 85, Grassy Butte north, (Structural). Ward—1.323 on U. S. 2, west of Mi- not. (Structural). Barnes—1.860 on U. 8. 10, Valley City east. (Structural). Pembina—0. of Mountain. (Structural). ‘Ward—0.596 on U. 8. 83 in Minot. Oll-Mix and Paving Williams—1.152 on U. 8. 2 and 86 in. ‘Williston. Ramsey—0.626 on.U. 8. 2, north of x: ra weling Cass—6.285 on 8S. R. 38, Page to Colgate. Oliver—6.329 on 8. R. 31, Center west, Burke—11.038 ori 8. R. 40, South of Columbus. Hettinger—14.652 on 8. R. 21, Re- gent west. bs State Ranks Eleventh - North Dakota ranks eleventh in the United States in the total estimated employment on national recovery fed- eral-aid highway constxuction pro- Jects, according to a special bulletin received by the state highway depart- ment from the American Road Build- ers’ association at.Washington, D. C. The estimated employment on this work in North Dakota is 5,135, only 77 men less than Iowa, which ranks tenth. Other states having more employed on this work are California, Maine, Minnesota, Nebraska, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Texas and ‘Wisconsin. Of eighty-nine projects approved in North Dakota, 42 already have been awarded, placing this state 17th in the number of projects awarded. Report Lefty Grove Sold to Boston Club Oct. Robert Moses (Lefty) Grove, star of the Philadelphia Athletics’ pitching staff, has been sold to the Boston Red Sox. Tt was said to be an outright pur- though an- nouncement was not expected for sev- Connie Mack and Letty Grove ® report Grove had been sold to the Boston Red Sox. te certain - taxes io pay Jand. re STATE OF NORTH DAKOTA, COUN- rT F BU! ‘'Y Ol IGH. c IN COUNTY COURT Béfore Hon. 1. , e. ia William |K, Hoerr, Mimics’ vs. Hoerr, Paul V. Hoerr, BE, Alworth as Admin- of the esti Anna V, Willian ™ i. phat Baesiers of inty of Burleigh, in said sta tthe” office of the County opdge, tt the Court House ‘in the City of Bismarck, in said County and State on the 16th day of November, 1933 at the hour of 10 o'clock in the forenoon of that day, to if any you have, why ‘the of Anna V. rr, on fil petition praying that an order o: pelllonte ety aha ios ported ap} a prot ould not be granted. Deconsed. ‘was late Ky Ponident of Mankato, Biug Earth County, Minne- sastt service be made of this citation by law, 4 this 28th ‘day of October, A. _ By the Court, De, : Judge of the County court Gaust 'e, idge 0! is County: 4 al, Hyland @: Foster, A eet Piee gam. y D, 19; i 20-37 * corner of the state is to provide a fis- cal agency which can apply to the State Engineer Says Federal Financial Aid Needed for Projects By ROBT, E, KENNEDY thse Ueogodtrndoweatl Present effort to organize an irrigation district for the proposed Bowman project in the southwestern public works administration for ac Sear to build it. pro} of long standing. Originally surveyed by the state en- gineer’s department in 1905, it was re- Ported upon by the U. 8. Reclama- tion Service first in 1909. The Bureau of Reclamation, its successor, again Teported on it in 1926, A third re- Port was made in 1931 by the Corps of Engineers, U. 8. Army. Each re- Port has contributed valuable and fav- | rable information but the costs have been prohibitive. If a part of the funds can be obtained as an outright grant the project has a chance of suc- ceeding. This is justified not only by the present emergency need of Providing work for the local people for which it 'is admirably suited but by the\actual and tangible benefits! this project will have on a large but Ron-assessable area outside the pro- ject judging from reclamation exper- lence elsewhere. Federal Irrigation Not a Failure . Whenever interest in irrigation in! Williston panoing: Weees iy tea Project is brought up and pointed out as proof that irri- gation has been tried in this state and found wanting. Whether or not. ‘subsequent events tend to affirm the wisdom of abandoning that project is still an open question in the minds of Many observers. One division of a federal project in Wyoming later re- hata its attitude toward abandon- ment. In any event it is at least absurd to assume that the particular combin- ation of difficulties which arose on the Williston project always will re- cur in North Dakota. The lower Yel- lowstone project, part of which is in ‘Williston, still is operating although mountain scenery and bumper crops. The inevitable result was disappoint- ment, recriminiations, hardships, and ® generation of failures. + Then came the white death. Large areas of fertile fields turned white with alkali suddenly in the space of H it too has had its difficulties. la year or so. The very existence of The lower Yellowstone project is the project was threatened but the About 120 miles northwest of the pro-“ pioneering spirit of the settlers ral- Posed’ Bowman project.. Eighty-five | lied to the challenge. With the help miles to the south is located the Belle {of Congressional action large addi- Fourche project in South Dakota, operating under conditions as simliar to'those of the Bowman project as one 4s apt.to find in nature. That project Still is operating though at about half of its designed capacity and with much adjustment and postponement of assessments. It has been pointed out that private irrigation projects have made no ex- tensive success in North Dakota. That i strue, There are not many gravity projects in the state. Most of them require pumping. Frequently the owner waited too long for rain before he rigged upon his pumping equip- ment. It also is expensive. Federal irrigation has gone thorugh many trial and error adjustments in the 30 or so years of its existence. But rather than being considered a failure it should be credited with pio- neering into the field of large scale community development. The Belle Fourche Project The Belle Fourche project, for ih- stance, has created an oasis of green fields and attractive homes and pub- lic buildis in a region formerly | ruled by the occasional cowboy and the coyote. It not only brought into the region large wealth but it has created large wealth from the soil of the project by the efforts of. its settlers. It has spread an actual and tangible but non-assessable benefit over a large adjacent area in of three states. Its ramifications per- meate the economic fabric of the na- tion. Yet, it was assumed in the be- ginning that the individual settler would foot the entire bill. He tried to, but at what a.price! Assessments were set. originally at $3.00 an acre per year over a 40-year Period. But the vicissitudes of the markets, the weather, and farm pests early demonstrated the impossibility of taking such a large toll of the farmer’s average income. The first wave of immigration was composed largely of the white-collared profes- sions seduced by commercial exploita- tional expense was incurred to drain the project. And then came the de- ipression! But that was one catab- trophe for which the local project had only an infinitesimal responsibility. The net result has been a water assessment of $2.15 an acre for 1934. Some assessments have been postpon- ed to the 60th, year. Certain un- scrul water users confidentially need chisel reclamation at its worst. the costs with navigation and flood control. themsel! need it. ta and resources other than agriculture with, which to pay for them. Some have power possibilities, others can divide ers. fresh air and wonderful sunsets, of| projects have long since been built. !ship wheat purchased from South Da- Those now considered feasible have | kota farmers they must sign an affi- i davit eaffirming the grain was pur- chased from out of the state produc- But the Bowman project hi i i no such outalde resource to Hah ‘it C. P, A. Examination can look for support. It never will be built unless a part of the cost can be absorbed by an outright grant from the federal government. If its entire | cost was to be repaid by the settlers at @ feasible annual charge per acre it would require several hundred years to complete repayment. The project has now waited 25 years. It will wait forever if the local settlers must pay for it, for they cannot lift f by their bootstrings. There is no other source of J, W. Wilkerson of Grand Forks. | local insurance ‘against shortage of ——_—————_ winter feed for a large adjacent area assert that as long as congressmen |of stock-raisers. But to build it they these: assessments will be} must appeal to the resources of com-!' down at each recurring op-| munity values which will benefit the Portunity until they are finally post-| southwest corner of North Dakota, Poned indefinitely. That certainly is}the northwest corner of South Dako- Marshall, ‘Two fundamental conceptions have that resource only the federal govern- years ago. crystalized out of the experience. First,|!nent can be responsible. These are unchartered waters it is ments becomes an impossible burden|to be admitted. The oid land marks the inflexibility qf the annual repay- when they are largé enough to be a considerable part of the farmer’s| unbridled self interest, illicit profit| The settler who must sweat} motive, political graft, betrayal of Pioneering on the pro-|public trust beset its course. Yet! ject can justly demand that the cou-| there is no way out but ahead. This | pon clipper in his easy chair shall|way lies success for irrigation in share a part of the hazard if he is! North Dakota. profit. the blood of to take an appreciable part of the prefit when there is one. ‘: As long ss the coupon represented only a small part of the farmers out- lay the age old protection accorded to capital could be respected and ex- pected, but when assessments amount to 15 per cent or 20 per cent of a farmer’s net income some flexibility in the method of paying them must ibe devised. ‘This has received consideration and is being worked out in one or more ‘ways. But the second idea is a much more ftagile conception easily shat- tered if submitted to any of the pres- ent abuses of public trust. Are Numerous Federal reclamatiqn is socialization and habilitation of areas not now adequately prepared for man’s occu- pnacy. It not only increases the wealth of the area. It extends to re- gions far beyond the boundaries of the individual project actual and tangible but non-assessable benefits. North 029 on 8. R. $2, south Dakota and only 30 miles from| tion _ glowing descriptions of the; All the cheap and easily constructed WITH THE /r7p/e-p/us VALUES ‘OU KNOW Cellophane. You know Duco. NOW the du Pont Laboratories give you ZERONE, The Improved Methanol ANTI-FREEZE. The utmost in anti-freeze values. 8 = «—. The service station, garage or accessory store that displays the yellow and blue sign with the red thermometer has du Pont ZERONE. In 1-gallon sealed, tampe able spout. Or, in bulk in the big You can save both your motor and your money if you seek out | this triple-plus anti-freeze. Here’s why: 1. It offers rad ator protection and at low cost. 2. It is made and backed by du _ Pont. 3. It prevents rusting and corrosion. Tests prove it retards — ‘cans with the non-spill- and yellow ZERONE drum. radi. PROTECT YOUR CAR WITH ZERON GET YOUR MONEY’S WORTH IN ANTI-FREEZE are re Sout ta grows souther1 out of iod of county. Zenk Dakota district Exempted by Langer| Wheat purchased from South Dako- embargo, the chief executive has ad- vised Sheriff Frank A. Zenk of Adams . ernor by telephone as to the status of South Dakota wheat stored in North Set for Nov. 16-17 An examination for applicants for certified public accountant certificates will be conducted in Fargo Nov. 16 FACES OLD MURDER CHARGE | Bronzed and looking younger than, his age, James Lunsford, a 58-year- | old Louisiana rancher, was back in his native hills Friday to face a mur- southeastern Montana. Fot cer charge from which he fled 33) announced he was wanted for the fa- , tal shooting of a cousin in 1900, i movement. WILL HELP ROAMERS ‘Washington, Oct. 27.—(AP)—Relief camps for penniless wanderers are being strung throughout the states by the federal relief administration. Food and shelter for thousands of roaming unemployed are the purpose of the HUSKY THR Overtaxed b; ces coulis peaking, sing- ing, smoking | i N.C, Oct. 27), Surrendering, Lunsford The hidden rocks of h Dakota Wheat ers by elevator men along the North Dakota during the per- n undal may sl | yj communicated with the gov- elevators. Elevators in his were advised by Zenk that to Chi at Fred K. Ode, Propeietor Anti-Freeze, one fill lasts all winter, 98c gal. G. Oil, S. A. E. 20 for early winter driving, 45c. zal. NOTICE ildren’s hair cuts, 25c Grand re Barber Prepare now. Cold weath- of, Bismarck the er coming. Methanol Al- Member of The Order cohol, 44c gal. 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Now you can get that fine draft beer flavor in just onc kind of bottled beer—Gluek’s. It’s the flavor of real beer. You 'beer-experts” who are still looking for the perfect bottled beer—try Gluek's. Ask for it the next few times you buy beer. Drink a half dozen bottles with- out mixing in another brand. Then—just try to drink any other kind of bottled beer. You'll stay with Gluek’s—for the rest of your life. ¥ Until 7:30 ea arr is announced by the: state 2:30 a are accountancy, 1 = 7 The examination will be held under 7-9 —s THEATRE ae— | 25e¢ ue supervision of Arthur Blegen, C. . A., president of the state board. Otiier members of the board are TURDAY . They Palmer C. 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