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i X ial a aw th Dakota’s Oldest Newspaper ESTABLISHED 1873- Labor to FEDERATION CHP | SERVES NOTICE OF GROUPS INTENTION NRA Officials, However, Consid- er Relaxing Standards For Bullding Trades OPINIONS ARE IN CONFLICT, Green Says Employment Slack | , Is Not Being Taken Up - Rapidly Enough ‘Washington, Sept. 39.—()—Organ- ‘wed labor Friday threatened an ap- peal from the NRA to congress to se- cure a 30-hour work week in recov- ery codes. ‘William Green, president, gave this notice at a pre-convention gathering of some American Federation of La- bor members. Even. then, a number of NRA officials were considering possibilities of temporarily relaxing present standards of wage-raising and hour-shortening efforts so far as they affect the construction and al- Hed industries. Green’s 30-hour week demand vir- tually clinched the absolute opposi- tion of union labor to any such plan, whether for the construction or any other industry. NRA officials giving thought to the problem also were quick to emphasize their considera- tions must be reviewed by Hugh 8. Johnson before approaching the stage of final drafting. Green told the metal trades de- partment of the American Federa- tion of Labor Thursday “the slack in) employment is not being taken up as rapidly as conditions demand.” He added: “The one remedy that.must be em- ployed is a six-hour day, five-day week. Unless the existing codes are Soubllity of “granting high of granting’ even er rea, te ied on rp oon , was on a oe tune ‘cost down: in order to attract capital investment. With Johnson still in the hospital, labor difficulties continued to domi- nate the NRA, though routine work on @ number of ‘codes, including alu- minum and banking, pressed for- GRAND FORKS, MOTT | Treasury Pushes Plans for Re-| leasing Millions Through- out Nation | i i ’ Washington, Sept. beg HL Ser ing the administration’s plans fo re- open banks of the nation and expand power, the treasury has tails for reorganization i Former. Minot Men Contend Death Marks Demonstration at They Had'no Part in Karls- It may look as though he were in go front of the bars, but “Machine Gun” George Kelly was behind them, tog, TWOBROTHERS DENY CUBAN COMMUNISTS Sica Sos CHARGE OF ROBBERY’ KILLED BY SOLDIBRS s.r ===" Towner, e| Charged with the “torture” robbery of a farmer and his son near Karis- ruhe in October, 1929, Clifford and Arthur Johnson, brothers, both for: erly of Mirot, are locked in the Mc- Henry county jail here, having becn bound over, to wait trial in district heourt. The two brothers were brought to 5 Towner Thursday by Strong and Special Deputy D. F. Grim from Kansas, whére they were ap- n’ Behind - tuhe Torture Case N. D, ° Sept. Prehended last week. Both of the brothers deny implica- tion in the crime. When arraigned Thursday before Justice George. Vermilya, the broth- ers indicated they did not want & pre- Uminary ‘hearing and were ordered held for trial under ponds of $10,000 each. A The two Johnsons were named by Terry Hazen, alias‘Terry Jerome, also @ former Minoter, now serving two to 12 years in the penitentiary for parti- cipation in the Kar! after having been convicted by his freedom under parole, yolved in ; Hazen said Zimmerman was not in- the robbery and declared sons for Zimmerman. pita nea a Hint i 2 | Cloverseed Rates ‘ Weld Unreasonable . 29. ostinato, oe 2 ens of War Are Noted by C Ask Con pares it hatred | “Bad Ma —P— Sheriff Joe ‘killed by soldiers.in Havana di .BISMARCK, NORTH DAKOT the Bars } Havana in Honor of Dead | i Student Leader ; Communist leader. * almost 100 per cent effective. ernment from barricades in the Ni posts or loose their army positions. versive plot was being hatched. jail at Memphis, Tenn., where Kelly’ and his wife were arrested in connec- when this picture was taken in the| tee with the Urschel kidnaping case. Havana, Sept. 29.—(#)—Two per- sons were killed and at least ‘five ‘wounded when’ soldiers opened fire Friday on Communists marching in a demonstration staged in honor of Julio Antonio. Meila, slain student | A general strike, called by Com- munists as a tribute to Mella, tied up virtually all business in Havana. | Banks were open and the railways operated, but otherwise the strike was Communists attacked the govern- ment on the ground it “continues to be a government of the Bourgeoise, continues arresting workers, paying regime, who have defied the new gov- tional hotel, failed to heed the ad- Government troops from the capital @ jury at Towner on a charge of par-| sent to Camaguey Province prevented ticipation in the robbery, was given | an open revolt, but reports said a sub- pelea, "a a mal a ’. Joseph and George Krimim; isan Jose De Los Remos armed bandits GROWTH HALTED BY | SMALLER FAMILIES Frederick E. Murphy Tells G. N. | D. A. World Production ' Must Be Cut -|LISTS VAST SURPLUSES ‘ ductive But More Efficient in Milling’ Fargo, N. Dak., Sept. 29.—The era) of, agricultural expansion is over, Frederick E. Murphy, publisher of the Minneapolis Tribune and representa- tive of the United States at"the In- ternational Wheat Conference, told farmers and busine at a Fargo luncheon meeting lay. 2 Murphy, who returned from London Sept. 8 after signing the international wheat agreement in behalf of-the United States, came to Fargo as a guest of the Greater North Dakota association and spoke under its aus- pices. Directors of the association held their annual meeting here to- gether with representative farmers and businegs men of the area. “The fundamental implication of the international wheat agreement signed in London by 22 different na- tions,” Murphy said, “is that the world production of wheat must be con- trolled.” ‘ “We might just as well recognise the fact right now that the-era of expansion is over. That may not be a pleasant fact, but facts are under no obligation to be pleassant. Neither are they ‘concerned with popular ap- proval. Wheat is raised for human consymption—either directly or in- directly. The increase of population in the civilized world is slowing down. We all know that in this country a large family is a thing of the past. At the present rate, by 1950 or 1960 the annual death tate in the United States will equal the annual birth rate. “What_is’ true .of the. States in this t is other civilized countries, with the ex- Europe Is Productive “I doubt if many of our American and our Canadian wheat growers real- ize the quantity of wheat grown in Europe. In 1930, when the United States produced an average crop of 857 million bushels, the European im- port countries produced 915 million bushels. In 1932, when ,thé United States produced 727 million bushels, the European import countries’ pro- duced one billion, 262 million. In 1933, when the United States pro- duced 518 million bushels, France alone produced 330 million bushels— 30. million bushels more than were produced in Canada. Italy produced 315 million bushels—-15 million bushels (Continued on Page Three) CHANNEL RESTORES Peck Project as Further Navigation Aid Washington, Sept. 29.—(#)—With navigation by spring on 398 miles of the Missouri river virtually assured, ‘a-group of senators announced Thurs- day they would urge presidential Pag Declares Europe Not Only Pro-| -Tnited, true of all “MISSOURI TRAFRIG Senatorial Group to Urge Fort, must have ntistaken one of the John-| were reported sacking farmers’ homes, e ‘sugar operator. ‘Three Communist leaders were arrest- | #tion, ed in Colon for trying to burn a Cath- olie: church. Four men were shot and attempt to burn the home of {Whisker Awards Are. Made at Jamestown) |. : —? Jamestown, N. D.. Sept. 29.—(P) * Jamestown 1 its ‘golden night after one He: z He lil i i THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 29, 1933 ress for 30-Hour Week SAYS ERA OF FARM Strikes Increasing | Throughout Nation ‘RADIO COMMISSION | IND as Result of Fake Broad- cast by: Chain | Chesterton, Ind., Sept. 29.—()—The federal radio commission may get an echo of shots allegedly fired to add a touch of realism to a radiocast de- picting northern Indiana's extensive ™man-hunt for the convicts who re- cently escaped from the state peni- tentiary and kidnaped Sheriff Charles Neel of Corydon, Ind. Captain Mathew Leach of the In- diana state police said he understood station WIND of Gary, Ind., had fail- ed to broadcast a retraction of an-al- legedly erroneous radio report pur- Porting to describe a fight between the ‘escaped convicts and police. As a Tesult the officer said he would file charges against WIND. He added the ‘promise of retraction had been made when he released Steve Trumbull, an employe of the Columbian broadcasting system, who had been taken to Tremont for ques- tioning. ‘The broadcast was made Wednesday night from the scene of the manhunt and recorded an interview with Mrs. ‘Thelma Gustafson, who told of seeing several escaping convicts near her home. Trumbull, said the shots were fired by three officers and one civilian without solicitation from the radio operators. He denied the broadcast was erroneous, Meanwhile Sheriff Neel is still miss- ihg. So are all ten of the convicts who slugged and shot their way to freedom from the Michigan City state penitentiary last Tuesday. Governor Paul V. McNutt has named a commit- ESSE Sint ha ¢ Improvements for 165 Miles of Highway to Be Awarded At Letting Another part of the six million dol- lar federal allotment to North Da- kota for national recovery highways will come into play Friday when the state highway department awards {some 25 contracts for 165 miles of | work on bids totaling $364,637. Projects on which bids will be open- ed Friday include 112.685 miles of grading, 104.076 miles gravel surfac- ling, and 48.190 miles of regraveling. |Completion of the work is.set for the middle of next year. | The projects: Grading — Barnes county, 9.321 miles; in, 12.387; Steele, 10.249; Ward, 10.827; Nelson, 13.274; Stuts- + Dunn, 8.536; Regraveling—Ramsey county, 17.992 miles; Morton 30.198. Graveling—Burke, 18.481; Hettinger 25.437; McKenzie, 17.957; Walsh, 10.304; McLean 11.170; Cavalier 9.400; Cass-Richland 11.327. Western Coal Men Balt Lake City, Sept. 28.—(7)—For- mation of the Rocky Mountain-Pacific Producers’ association or- ganization thority for the national coal code in division No. 5 Rese formbleand &* » Destine Feiies of coal ‘operators of the states. The division includes Utah, Mon- tana New Mexico, Colorade, Wyom- ing, North Dakota, South Dakota, MAY HEAR ECHO OF | ANA’S MANHUNT MINERS SEEKING CONVERTS | i {Ford Troubles | Police Official May File Charges! Form Organization |» Country Dotted With Scenes of Industrial Strife, Survey * Discloses Spread With Three Plants Idle; Silk | Mills Tied Up (By The Associated Press) Strike scenes dotted the country from coast to coast Friday, with these | highlights: Pittsburgh — 3,000 to 5,000 singing, shouting miners converged on the big Clairton plant of Carnegie steel. They sought to swing 6,000 Clairton workers into the “holiday” movement of 85,- 00 ‘steel and mine workers in three states. Detroit — Henry Ford had labor troubles on his hands. Workers in} his Chester, Pa., assembly plant, hav- ing gone on strike, motored to Edge- water, N. J., Thursday and started a strike in the Ford plant there. ‘They | threatened to proceed to Dearborn to! picket. Labor troubles also beset the | Richmond, Calif., plant. Flint, Mich. — The national labor board sought a settlement of a strike of several thousand auto tool and die makers in Flint, Detroit and Pontiac. . Philadelphia — Bread became in- creasingly hard to get as a strike of hakery drivers entered its fourth day. Paterson, N. J.—A strike continued to tie up the silk industry. Labor Board Busy ‘Washington — The national labor board was moving to settle many atrikes, including the one involving "he Ford Motor company. New York — Thirty-one hundred knitting workers were expected to re- turn to work Monday as the result of a tentative agreement with their em- ployers. , The demonstrators in Pennsylvaina hoped ‘to add the Clairton plant's 6,- 000 employes to the 10,000 other steel workers and 75,000 miners already on of steel and coal. Swarming into Cairton, the march- ers stormed the gates of the steel company’s plant and ripped clothing from a number of workers. Hungry after their nocturmal trek from the Fayette county coal fields, the pickets seized dinner buckets of men 6n their way to work and de- voured the contents. A small army of ajty, state, tom- pany and county police, armed with riot guns, rifles, revolvers and tear gas, stood by at vantage poitns but said they were powerless to halt the mob without resorting to violence. Breastworks of sand bags were thown up at the steet plant’s entrance during the night. Ask Frick Employes Most of the striking miners are em- ‘ployes of the H. C. Frick Coak com- pany. Both Frick and Carnegie steel are subsidiaries of the U. 8. Steel orporation. % This is the third invasion of Clair- ton in a week. The miners charge} the Clairton works, the largest by- products plant in the world, is using coal imported from the south due to the mining “holiday” in Fayette county. About 6,000 men are on the Clairton payroll. ‘The trouble at Clairton is but one phase of labor unrest which has re- sulted in almost 100,000 steel and mine workers walking out in Penn- sylvania, West Virginja and Ohio. Will Speed Action When Repeal Comes Washington, Sept. 29.—()—Justice department officials have worked out ‘last moment of the dry era will arrive.. | In spite of a supreme court decision to the contrary, some have insisted that regardless of when the 36th state ratifies the 2ist amendment repeal- ing the Eighteenth Amendment, the dry laws will remain effective un- til the formal proclamation by, the secretary of state is issued. Under the justice department's scheme, the proclamation would be Washington, Idaho, Oregon, Califor-|given the sdme date as that of the| which 36th state's ratification. If this plan final Blue Ea oe gle Bride A charming addition to the NRA family in Washington is Mrs. John Whittelsey Powe. (above), beautiful bride of the assistant deputy NRA administrator, She is the former Miss Mary Martha Stuart of California and New, BISMARCK THRILLS “holiday” in the great tri-state region | ®! TOMASTERLY MUSIC. INTHURSDAY TREAT Mr. and Mrs. Louis Kaufman) Get Warm Ovation After Recital in Auditorium Bismarck music lovers thrilled Thursday night to one of the finest} Presentations in the history of the Capital City. . From the opening phrases of Han- éel’s Sonata in D Major to the last strains of an encore number, they were gripped by the finished artistry of Mr. ang Mrs. Louis Kaufman whose recital before. a,packed house at the city auditorium was one of the high lights in Bismarck’s musical istory. That Mrs. Kaufman, the former Annette Leibole, is a former local girl, undoubtedly contributed much te the near capacity attendance. But it was her artistry and that of her husband which drew salvo after salvo of applause and a real ovation at the finish. ‘The concert, sponsored by! the ‘Thursday Musical club and the Busi- ness and Professional Women’s club, was a pronounced financial success. The proceeds will go to pay the salary for this year of Miss Ruby Wilmot, music teacher in the city schools, who was dropped last year by the city school board as an economy move. Mr. and Mrs. Kaufman donated their services in the interest of music promotion in’ Bismarck. Mrs. Kaufman was a stunning fig- ure as, garbed in a velvet gown, she took her place at the piano, loaned for the occasion by Dr. and Mrs. F. B. Strauss. Sonata Brilliantly Done Handel's Sonata, the opening num- ber, was executed with a precision and skill which drew well-earned ap- plause at the close of each section, Adagio, Allegro, Larghetto and Al- legro. In Kaufman's practiced hands the violin became a thing alive, in- terpreting the moods and whimsies of a great musical master. As accompanist, Mrs. Kaufman lent the right touch of musical back- ground and, in those parts where the piano played alone, gave brilliant in- terpretation of a, difficult work. Beethoven's Sonata Pathetique and | tion. Max Bruch’s Concerto in G Major, hird sections of the four-part program, gave convincing GOVERNMENT CLOSES BUYING EFFORTS ON AMERICAN MARKETS Expects to Have by Nightfall 6,000,000 Pigs and 150,- 000 Piggy Sows MUCH PORK NOW ON HAND New Program to Control Pro- diction Being Worked Out in Washington , Washington, Sept. 29—(?)—After spending nearly $50,000,000, the gov- ernment steps out of its role as pur- chaser of pigs and sows at the close of trading in livestock centers Friday. By nightfall the farm administra- tion expects to have, as a result of a month’s purchase, nearly 6,000,000 pigs weighing up to 100 pounds and jmore than 150,000 sows soon to far- Tow. In the storage rooms of packing plants which have processed the cwine, the administration will have cn hand upwards of 100,000,000 pounds of pork prepared for distribution to the needy by the federal relief admin- istration. Already a new program aimed to control future production of hogs and corn grown principally as hog feed, was nearly completed by the admin- istration’s economists and attorneys. Tt was scheduled to be announced within the next 10 days and contem- plates no more government purchases but the payment rather of benefits to both hog and corn growers in return tor agreements to cut production dur- ing the next year. Administrators also will make early announcement of the rate of a hog- processing tax which will supply the funds for the purchasing program. A tax of a half cent a pound has been under consideration for this purpose. Payments for hog purchases have ween made in advances from the treasury which must be repaid from the proceeds of the processing tax. Administrators originally set their goal of purchases at 1,000,000 sows and 4,000,000 pigs. They offered a tonus of $4 a head over market prices for the sows and flat prices of from oe eee eee ee pigs. But the farmers withheld their sows from the market and when the sow purchases fell below expectation the quota of little pigs was raised to BUSNESS REVIEW SHES ACCELERATION Dun and Bradstreet Say Sep- tember Is Closing Better Than it Opened New York, Sept. 29.—(#}—The Dun & Bradstreet Inc,, Weekly Trade Re- view said Friday that September is closing better than it opened under accelerated industrial recovery and more vigorous consumer buying. “The desire to build inventories in jadvance of rising markets,” asserted | The Review, “virtually has come to an lend, giving a steadier tone to buying | movements and a firmer base on | Which to plan future operations, “The comparatively large number of banks which still are closed or operating under restrictions continue @ perpetual handicap of no mean proportions in many districts, while Plans for expansion are being held in abeyance by the higher collateral re- quirements for loans, pending clarifi- cation of the entire banking situa- “Volume of chain specialty stores |was about the same as for the week evidence of the mastery which this |) couple have achieved over their cho- fean emotions and ie R i E & ii