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North Dakota’s Oldest Newspaper HE BISMARCK TRIBUNE Weather Report Light Snow, 0 cold 3 ight not so yah ESTABLISHED 1873 - TRASRURER ASSERTS SUGGESTED SYSTEM WOULD HELP FARMER Also Sees It as Remedy for De- linquent Taxes and Salva- tion for Credit STATE’S FINANCES POOR Analysis Shows Huge Tax Lev- ies Necessary to Finance Bond Interest Declaring that North Dakota tax-|—(?—! payers will be called on for between 20 and 25 million dollars in taxes this year. State Treasurer Alfred 8. Dale recommended to the state legislature in a special message Saturday after-| noon that a system of scrip money be established in North Dakota. Dale said interest on North Da- kota bonds delinquent or falling due this year approximates $4,000,000 while it will require approximately the same amount for the operation of state departments. In addition, he said, other taxing units throughout the state will be demanding not less than $20,000,000. “Realizing that further delay will leave our state finances in a chaotic cindition,” he said, 1, Transfer of one cent of the gaso- line tax to the general fund for the next two years to furnish funds to pay off legislative members’ salaries and expenses and to conduct the other necessary governmental func- tions of the state. 2. Transfer of state bridge fund pons hres funds not essential lor immed! needs, approximati $400,000, to the general fund mg | the real estate interest fynd. . 3. Provisions for continued’ liquid- ity of the Bank of North Dakota, in| addition to insuring sufficient funds to make interest payments. Regarding the third suggestion, Dale said he does not favor a tax levy on real estate and declares a Bales tax would be resented. He offered the ser pain. le offer scrip plan as “ \- less and self-liquidating.” Under his Proposal, a farmer would bring 1,000 bushels to town and sell at regular market prices, receiving say $350 in If he has a loan at the Bank of ceives an equivalent in negotiable ‘bonds. A stamp scheme, similar to that in ‘use in many sections, is recommend- ¢d_to make the plan self-liquidating. Dale's a three cent discount with each transection, When the farmer takes his certificate Ea* Gea 8°828 EXPECT ROOSEVELT 10 DRIVE BARGAIN BISMARCK, NORTH DAKOTA, SATURDAY, JANUARY 21, 1933 Secretary Stimson Advises Brit- ish Ambassador of Govern- ment’s Attitude FOR FOREIGN TRADE} U70P_!s_EuTausustic Foreign Capitals Pleased That President-Elect May Use War Way Is Opened for Fiscal Debts as Tool to Obtain Economic Gains En Route With President-elect Roosevelt to Warm Springs, Jan. 21 President-elect Roosevelt is believed to be ready to employ war | trade when the forthcoming economic jconference meets. | Some of his most intimate advisers cuss the debts question, for the period of the depression as a means of ob- quick action on the Roosevelt trade policies. ‘The President-elect himself, how- expression and reciprocal tariff agreements which he believes would go a long way in again opening the avenues Has Faith in Himself Fully confident of his ability to retary of state and personal assist- ants. Surrounded by power experts the President-elect Saturday turned to a Personal study of disposition of the gigantic Muscle Shoals, Ala., power and nitrate plant. Senator Norris of Nebraska, gray- Agreement Washington, Jan. 21.—(#)—Diplo- matic machinery was set in full mo- tion on both sides of the Atlantic Saturday to bring the United States and Great Britain together early in Powered by a joint agreement be- tween President Hoover and his suc- Post= | cessor-elect, Franklin D. Roosevelt, the turning wheels opened the way for the appointment of a British mis- sion to meet American representa- tives here soon after March 4 for a Prompt attack on the stumbling block of international obligations. Within a few hours after the in- coming and outgoing chief execu- tives had decided upon diplomatic channels—advocated by Roosevelt— as the avenue for an approach to the Problem, Secretary Stimson sum- moned the English ambassador, Sir ‘Ronald Lindsay, and informed him ‘of the agreement reached Friday by the two leaders in an extraordinary white house conference. That was the first step in the new negotiations which may lead to a general review of debts owed by all foreign nations which have met their regular installments. News that America and: Great Britain would sit down and talk it over was received enthusiastically in European capitals. | Roosevelt, was in the south Satur- day and he left Secretary Stimson jto carry out the preliminary negotia- tions. From the south came word ——__—_%4 | Irish Author Dies d — se 8 “2 @ ---MARK END 2 ene ee & New York, Jan. 21—(#)—“Too many an old fool. I laugh... and I cry.” So ended the operatic career of An- tonio Scotti. Flowers? They bloomed everywhere about his dressing room late Friday as, with the singing of Chim-Fen in “LOracolo,” he said adieu to his pub- lic—a public of 33 Metropolitan opera seasons. Kisses? They rained Upon his cheeks still yellow with the grease of his hatchet-man role. Scotti laughed and cried. It:is not easy to have so many friends. ‘There was Geraldine Farrar. They embraced happily, for they were pals; Scotti, Farrar and Caruso—they had been three great friends. | GEORGE MOORE George Moore, noted Irish novelist and variously listed as the “last of the great Victorians” and the “first of the great Georgians” died Satur- day in London, England. He was the first to introduce into nevel writing the “realism” which marks the mod- ern school. LEAGUE OF NATIONS DECIDES 10 IGNORE STAND BY JAPANESE Committee Rejects Tokyo Reply to Proposal for Sino-Jap Conciliation ‘There was Marcella Sembrich, she who sang with Scotti that long-ago night of 1899 wher Scotti made his debut at the Metropolitan in “Don Giovanni.” —_ OO Physician Hints at | Cure for Pneumonia —___—+ Washington, Jan. 21.—(?)—Dr. Edwin E. Zeigler of the U. 8. veterans administration Satur- day reported the discovery of a new treatment for pneumonia which “may prove to be to pneu- monia what quinine is.to malaria or antitoxin to diphtheria.” The treatment, a substance called “pneumocholin” has been found capable of buliding up im- munity in rabbits against “type one” pneumonia so that they are able to resist attacks of this dis- ease which ordinarily would prove fatal, says Dr. Ziegler in the administration’s medical bul- letin. Pneumocholin is produced by dissolving pneumococci — pneu- monia germs—in sodium tauro- cholate, derived from bile. Geneva, Jan. 21—(4)—The League of Nations committee of 19 Saturday rejected as unacceptable Japan's re- ply to its proposal for conciliation of the Sino-Japanese dispute and agreed to proceed immediately with a report and recommendations regardless of Japan's views. Conciliation, the committee agreed, no longer is possible. OPERA SINGER SAYS ADIEU efin haired it ent leader |that the Democratic lesder does not who nee oapea at incgbencres in con-|Tegard France's failyre to pay on Dec. gress. for government operation and{|15 on @ default but rather as a defer- control of this plant, was at Roose- | ment. velt’s side for the inspection trip. By settling promptly on Dec. 15, En route to Muscle Shoals, Norris|Great Britain, the largest debtor, cre- conferred with the President-elect on} ated generally a sympathetic atmos- legislation due to come up in the new | Phere in this country. If some agree- congress. Congressional members;ment is reached between the two from Tennessee and Alabama also|countries, they may find themselves ~ consulted by Roosevelt. much closer on many questions of vi- |ANT-FOREGLOSURE ses CAMPAIGN MAPPED sepemale EXPECTED TO AD BRITISH DELEGATION London, Jan. 21.- ‘A trip Pyime Minister Ramsay MacDonald to fii Linlbed mates to dianans. the Se debt day was seen as a possibility Satur- the invitation ema- nating from the Roosevelt-Hoover r|Plan of Attack Not Announced ennterene ih ae Met moment would welcome a British delegation early in March or as soon as possible taken office brought speculation by political observ- Following Closed Meeting of Defense Council i The members authorized pre tion of a. report as provided in the League covenant, and fixed a meet- ing for Monday for first general dis- jecussion of the report. NATUROPATHY BILL OFFERED IN SENATE by| Other Measures Affecting Os- teopaths, Permitting Mid- wifery Entered Naturopathy would be legalized in North Dakota under provisions of a bill presented in the state senate Fri- day by C. E. Erickson, Burke-Divide. Two other bills, amending present Jaws relating to health, were present- ='FAIL 10 AGREE ON ALLOTMENT SCHEME Senate Committee Argues on Restricting Bill, Dropping Acreage Cut Plan Washington, Jan. 21.—The senate agriculture committee Saturday con- sidered but failed to agree on limit- ing the “domestic allotment” farm relief bill to cotton and wheat. and striking out all acreage reduction pro- visions. Committee members said the trend was toward confining the bill to wheat and cotton. “This would add also to the ad- Meeting in a closed conference here afternoon, members of the jeounell of defense of the North Da- kota Farm Holiday association con- that the prime minister might go was no official an- ment the British plans. When the British government made its December payment to the United States with the unilateral reserva- tion that the $95,500,000 should be credited to a future settlement, po- immediately consid- ered an Anglo-American debt parley would be scheduled early this year. Neville Chamberlain, chancellor of the exchequer; Walter Runciman, iE ed by Senator Erickson. One would | ministrative simplification of the legalize pene ane the oles: lk said Chairman McNary (Rep., tightens up educational requirement Ds for osteopaths and places them under| On elimination of the bill's provi- regulations applying to physicians of | slons for requiring 20 per cent cur- other schools. tailment of production before a farm- The naturopath bill defines “natur-| er would become eligible to receive a opathy,” provides for a state board| bounty, the committee was divided. with three members to receive not, Chairman McNary said he thought more than $10 a day when engaged|the committee also would eliminate in duties of the board and the sec- | “parity” provisions of the present bill retary-treasurer not to receive more | which sets forth a complicated meth- than. $100 a year. od of bringing agricultural products | A high school education, graduation |to their pre-war rato with commer- from a “recognized school” of “drug- | cial ties. commodit less therapeutics” would-be required} Instead, he said, it now has been for admission to practice. Proposed to \ Licensed naturopaths, according to| price of the farm product between the bill, would come under state, county and city’ regulations relating to health, and would have “equal 1909 and 1914 and make the bounty an amount sufficient to bring the present price up to that figure. 3 ‘ashington, Laval of France in 1931. rights” with other physicians and be| McNary himself suggested this permittted to operate public and pri-| change, pointing out that five pages ‘While ts | vate instituions. of the present bi are devoted to arene. eS oe ome The oseopathy bill also permits pre-|complex directions for finding the shadowed all other news-here, Satur-| scribing internal medicines, and parity value. day's newspapers questioned the mo- grants equal rights with physicians tives of ‘American government | 0f other schools. ‘WOULD BOOST TARIFF and President-Elect Roosevelt. ‘The midwifery measure legalizes| Washington, Jan. 21.—(7)—At as ‘The Daily Telegraph said the Waih- | prescribing or administering by “any conference Saturday Presiffent ‘announcement indicated the! person” of “food, water, light, heat, | Hoover, Representative Snell, the Re- United States was “indisposed to let ‘air, exercises, baths, or massages, for publican , said he proposed a go its hold of the British war debt | prevention, relief or cure of any phy- resolution to empower the escretary Until it had made s satisfactory bar- SICA OF, eal ae eames at Kae Commas to seen tacts i BeO- gain with Great Britain in other > | era, prohibited from rugs | portion, to, depreciation = FRENCH WILL AWAIT Ae = f BRITI! NS Be san nie Tbe poliey of Son to Officiate at Rites or SRerian’ debt will await, the ° C ch H te, Anerinn te,s'herree | ‘Thomas Sheehan in Church Here United States and England, a , Starla nen that already Monday morning and proceed to mary. Robert Sheehan will ber ees pee seconsideration of the| ng the high mass at fu- | the procathedral. debt and thet e further request| Dera! ae aes. Sheehan, former couhty official Should not be necessary, this spokes-| jpomss "aaneenen, ah.8 Cclocs tn Cavalier county, came to Bis- (es to| Procathedral here. ‘The elder | Mover St tho state hail insurance the cabinet Gaturday on the foreign| Sheehan died here Thureday. | | department for many years. He situation, was sald not to have men-| ssa ‘rite by the Very Rev. Joh died unexpectedly of heart dis- tioned the debts, but it was assumed bod § MW scsag ease, though he had been ill for the Hoover-Roosevelt conference was AB ee, Seer i$ H, Mays. more than two weeks. Macomed daring the meeting. the funeral party .will leave for Sheehan's son, daughter and Langdon, former home of the step-son had arrived here Satur- Report Increase in Shechans, where interment will | S0Y Riv pauner Shechan, science Freight Car Loadings| “ratinearers witt be members of | instructor at Columbia college, _— the Knights of Columbus, of Portland; Sister M. Luverne, O. Washington, Jan, 21. — () — The| which Sheehan was a member. % B. Teaetrns se. Benes American Railway association an-| They are J. N. Roherty, W. F. college, St. Joseph, Minn., nounced Saturday that loadings of} MoGraw, J. D. Healow, E. EB. La- William N. Murnane, Devils Lake. revenue freight for the week ending| France, J. P. Wagner and W. J. Members of the Catholic Order over the preceding week funeral. procession at Gheehan’ Cainan Ga3zi below the tame week of 1059 leave the Calnan Funeral Home, Puneral Home at 4 o'clock Sun- and 216.900 under 1931. 208 Main avenue, at 7:45 o'clock day afternoon. ‘OF CAREER--- Through the throng came a young- er man. Scotti saw him, and shouted: “Ah, Larry, you ol’ son of a gun!” And Lawrence Tibbett, now at the pane of his own operatic career, re- ‘ou old son of a gun. I started my career with you. You mustn't go away. You can't.” Not long before, as the final cur- tain had fallen and as the crowd was holding Scotti for 30 minutes of cur- tain calls, Lawrence Tibbett, sitting in a box, had risen. In the deep bari- tone which only the night before had sung the role of “Emperor Jones” from the same stage, he sang: “For he's a jolly good fellow." And soon many other voices in the audience joined with that of Tibbett's singing: “For he's a jolly good fellow.” The famous theatre was so packed with people that during the perform- ance of “L'Oracolo” the doors to the auditorium could not be closed. [FREE GOLD MEASURE | EXTENDED FOR YEAR BY SENATE ACTION Permits Federal Reserve Banks to Pledge Collateral for Bank Notes Washington, Jan. 21.—(#)—The sen- ate Saturday voted to extend for an- other year provisions of the Glass- Steagall act for expansion of the “free gold” supply. The house has yet to act. Presidential approval is expect- ed. The bill would permit a continua- tion for a year dating from March 3 next, of the authority for federal re- serve banks to pledge with the federal reserve agent government securities as collateral for additional reserve notes, The purpose is to maintain a great- er supply of gold in the hands of fed- eral reserve banks for whatever use demand requires. The senate approved a compromise amendment on branch banking limit- ing this practice to about nine states The vote ended the spirited fight by a small group of Democratic lib- erals against the clause permitting branch banking in all states regard- less of state laws prohibiting it. However, other contests were in the offing and the ultimate fate of the bill this session was in doubt. The vote for the compromise was 52 to 17. Women’s Peace Move Develops Into Fight Washington, Jan. 21.—(?)—With- drawal of the Daughters of the Amer- fean Revolution from the Women’s Patriotic Conference on National De- fense, to be held here January 30, has thrown into a turmoil of talk the whole forefront of women’s “peace” and “defense” causes. It brought into sharp clash with the Daughters their former co-workers, the American Legion Auxiliary. It started a buzz about inner D. A. R. . It won applause from Fri- day’s closing session on the cause and cure of war conference. On motion of Mrs. William Louis Dunne, historian general and public- ity chairman, the Daughters voted last October to withdraw for the year cross” and said her group would hold the conference whether or not. Lame-Duck Statute Signed by Governor The resolution ratifying the “lame duck” amendment to the federal con- P b , ington. The ? ery. where it is permitted among state in- stitutions. crip Money Scheme BLOOMS, KISSES FOR SCOTTI SENATOR ROBINSON Senator Joseph T. Robinson, Demo- ‘cratic leader, has offered a plan to scale down the farmer's debts by agreements between creditors and debtors. NEW ADVERTISING SOURCES DISCUSSE BY STATE EDITORS Are Told at Convention Medics and Churches Could Profit by Publicity es Fargo, N. D., Jan. 21.—(4)}—Two advertising sources as yet virtually untouched by North Dakota news- paper men were discussed Friday by the North Dakota Press association. The convention continued through ;Saturday with election of officers ‘and announcement of contest win- ners as the final features. Lou Benshoof, publisher of the De- troit Record, Detroit Lakes, Minn., described progress in the Gopher state in obtaining medical advertis- ing. A paper prepared by Rev. Dewitt E. Myers. Langdon pastor and read to the assembly by R. A. Gilbertson, Glenburn publisher, introduced the topic, “Should the Church Carry Paid Advertising?” Rev. Myers contended that churches can profitably pur- chase space in the newspaper. Benshoof declared newspapers co- operating with the medical ‘profes- sion through joint association could do much toward eliminating quack- With simple dignity the Press as- sociation paid tribute to two men who made newspaper history in the northwest. Portraits of Norman B. Black, late publisher of the Fargo Forum, and George B. Winship, former publisher of the Grand Forks Herald were un- veiled as the association dedicated its North Dakota hall of fame for newspaper men and women. ‘The pictures will be taken to the University of North Dakota where they will hang permanently in the new liberal arts building. Life Histories Given ‘Two outstanding publishers detail- ed lives of Black and Winship. Rilie R. Morgan, publisher of the Walsh County Record at Grafton, de- seribed the career of the veteran Grand Forks publisher. Glen D. Coleord, publisher of the Ward County Independent, Minot. discussed the many-phased life of Norman Black. W. §E. Francis. association presi- dent and leading figure in setting in motion the hall of fame project de- the manner of selection and unveiled the portraits. Francis said the two men were un- choices for the signal ‘honor. Tracing the active life of Winship, Morgan recounted he served in the Civil war when a lad of 16. In June. 1879, Winship established the weekly Grand Forks Herald. In 1881 he changed the paper to a daily, was elected to the state senate in 1689; was appointed state oil in-|Dal spector in 1894; was appointed regis- trar of the federal land office in 1903; retired from business in 1911 red died at San Diego, Calif., Nov. 3, As a newspaper man, George Win- ship was one of the northwest’s out- standing successes. Turning to Winship’s political ca- reer, Morgan characterized the late publisher as “the leader of that cour- ageous little band of senators who 50 resisted efforts of silver.’ W. P. Davies, editor of the Grand Forks Herald, and for 15 years as- sociated with Winship, added his tri- bute through a letter. Committee Favors Home-Saving Law ———_—_—$—____——_—+ | Offers Debt Plan | PRICE FIVE CENTS Bold Farm Plan Presented ‘Urges State to Adopt S U. S.-Britain Plan Debt Parley-Soon DEMOCRATIC LEADER OFFERS COMPANINN TO ALLOTMENT PLAN Mortgage-Reduction Bill Would Provide Commissioners to Adjust Debts . HAS ROOSEVELT’S BACKING New Proposal Said to Have Bet- ter Chance of Approval Than Parity Scheme Washington, Jan. 21—()—Con- @ressional approval of a bold Demo- cratic plan for easing the burden on debt-laden farmers was predicted in some quarters Saturday despite a stir of opposition to its sweeping character. Companion to the revolutionary “domestic allotment” measure design- ed to boost farm prices, the mortgage plan calls for a nation-wide system of “conciliation commissioners” to scale down by agreements between creditor and debtor the billions of a which hig? farmers owe. , Sprung on congress Friday by the Democratic leader of the senate, Robinson, of ‘Arkansas, is the second major phase of the farm relief program advanced by the big agricultural organizations and backed by President-elect Rosevelt. Many were quick to say the debt adjustment legislation would have a much better chance for enactment this session than the domestic allot- ment bill which, frequent reports have it, faces a veto by President Hoover if it should pass. Hoover, himself, in a special mes- sage to congress, asked for emergency legislation to liberalize the bank- Tuptcy laws so that individuals, cor- porations and railroads could the better work out their difficulties and eae in business. ly Friday the house judic! committee reported favorably on peed islation along this general line. The Robinson proposal was presented by him as an amendment to be pro- posed in the senate to this legislation when it comes over from the house, rhs it passes in the latter Loss SUSTAINED BY WORKMEN’ BUREAU Heavy Industrial Accident Rate Creates Bad Situation, Wenzel Says A direct underwriting loss of $18,558 and a total loss of $80,000 on insur- ance for industrial accidents covered by the workmen's compensation bu- reau during 1932, were. reported here by R. E. Wenzel, commissioner. Premium collections for the year totaled $474,609.55 compared to $493,- 164.68 in compensation payments, not including administration expense of $62,000 nor reserve, Wenzel said. “Direct underwriting loss for the year is $18,555.13 and total loss is $80,- 000, which is quite in line with esti- mates we made originally in March, 1930,” Wenzel stated. “We estimated - losses of $11,000 per month during the depression, which is just what we have averaged, the 1932 average showing less by reason of the seven ae cent increase in premium rates ! July 1.” A tabulation of accidents for the Jast three years showed a total of 17,467 during that time, compared with total accidents of 15,616 for the first seven and one-half years of the | fund's operation. Underwood Woman Dies in Bismarch Mrs. Henry G. Rasmusson, Under- o'clock Saturday morning. Her death was caused by an inter- disorder. Mrs. Rasmusson, who Lake June 20, 1928, to Mr. Rasmusson. She leaves her mother and four brothers at Underwood, another brother in Minnesota an a sister a ‘Washburn.