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THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, AUGUST 23, 1982 | terial of this sort, not merely for gen- eral education before marriage, but for treatment of difficulties after- ward.” The depression from the eugenic point of view, described by Dr. Henry ‘SCIENCE DEPLORES MISTAKES INLOVE, | +] Fairfield Osborn, president of the American museum where the congress lis being held, is a “world cataclysm of = lot the untle an of over-multiplication of the unfit and the unintelligent, of the reign of terror of the criminal, and of the tragedy of unemployment.” ‘Intimate Experiences of Mar-' NTINUE D ! riage Counselling Bureau C re) H from page one Are Unfolded H ‘To Double Number { in New York, Aug. 23—()—Mistakes | Of Ballots Given in love-making, bad home-maxing, ry and “failure to use leisure time con-!' For Transactions structively” were blamed for Ameri- can marriage failures Tuesday before | 102,500 votes and Luella Tollefson of the third international congress of| yenoken with 85,800 were leading tho erence points summarize the in- | Candidates _from the territory sur- timate experiences of one of the few| rounding Bismarck. marriage-counselling bureaus in the| world, the institute of family relations} Alice Marsh, Bismarck, 97,800; Ethe! of Los Angeles. Paul Popenoe, direc-| Fisher, Bismarck, 65,400; Veronica tor, presented the findings. | werstlein, Bismarck, 59,700; Madeline Not every love-making difficulty; Schmidt, Richardton, 51,7 Marian leads to a broken home, he said, but} Yeater, Bismarck, 47,000; Caroline in “our experience” almost every such | Hall, Bismarck, 43,0009; June Board- home is preceded by one. And “ Bismarck, 36,500; Betty Haagen- eral studies agree in suggesting that | ismarck, 35,300; Irene Britt at least in the educated part of the| Bismarck, 31,600; Aldeen Paris, fiteeei is ae, he encase Population” these difficulties exist) marck, 25,100; Jessie Phillips, Bis- | )/¢8® fe nes oe bat tt: na “in 25 per cent or more of marriages | marck, 24,800; Clarice Belk, Bismarck, |‘ masini arauh ‘ton , i. at any one time.” |24,200; Katherine Kositky, Bismarck, ‘y is inseparable from the Popence advocated more sound edu-! 24,100; Elsie Nelson, Bismarck cation about marriage and parent-|and Katherine Brown, Bismarck, 22, hood and said: “Unfortunately, the trend of educa- Candidates Are Listed tion during the last generation has; Standings of all candidates follow: been unfavorable, because the domin- | Arllys Anderson, Bismarck - 4300 ance of a doctrinary feminist point)Dorothy Atwood, Bismarck. 109 of view has ied to a deprecation of the|Jane Byrne, Bismarck... - 1000 Gifferences between the sexes and | Catherine Andrist, Bis 198,700 frequently to igncring them or deny-/ Clarice Belk, Bismarck... ing them altogether.” | Natalie Barbie, Bismarck Note ‘Paralyzing Fears’ Margaret Barrett, Bismare: In bad home-making there are|June Boardman, Bismarcl. 5 “paralyzing fears” of desertion among ica Brown, Bismarck. 3 many women end some men, “mono- | ir 31600 tony and deadly routine” in home| Katherine Brown, Bism: 22,400 life, and a “serious problem” of wom-/Eula Cameron, Bismarck.. 9900 en who feel lack of proper clothing to {Ernestine Carufel, Bismarc 43590 appear in society to which they have/Ethel Childs, Bismarck . 600 been accustomed. |Ethel Fisher, Bismarck . 65400 “Sufficient recreation. inexpensive,| Margaret Fortune, Bismarck .. 44 wholesome and mutual,” said Po-/ Isabelle Gordon, Bismarck Penoe, “forms an important part of|Elinor Green, Bismarck. 600 our treatment. It will doubtless be} Magdalene Gondringer, Bismarck.1700 the universal experience that no city Ruth Gordon, Bismarck........ 260¢ has anything like sufficient facilities | Retty Haagensen, Bismarck. 35300 of this sort. {Caroline Hall, Bismarck ...... 43,000 “Popularization of controversies and | Agnes Hultberg, Bismarck ......9000 marital conflict, in fiction, on the!Eyelyn Hannaford, Bismarck... stage, at the m and through the | Ruby Jacobson, Bismarck . columns of the newspapers, has built | Dorothy Johnson, Bismare up patterns of failure in the public!Ruth M. E. Jordan, Bismarck. mind, and patterns of success are! Katherine Kosit: rather hard to find. Irene Lambertus “There is a reai need of further ma-! Bett h, Bismarck .. 00 + 231,400 14200 a. | Alice Leo, Bismarck Hee ackie Male! 33 | Weather Report | Alice Marsh, Bismarck .. 97,800 >————" FORECASTS 7 | Marian Morton, Bismarck 100 FORECASTS lLuby Mi is 2 For Bismarck and vicinity: Prob: | Eby Miller, Renee sien ably showers tonight and Wednesday; | ~ nee} : air cooler Wednesday.| Eliza Nicholson, Bismarck .... 6300 For North Di |Nadine O'Leary, Bismarck. kota: Scattered Lila Olson, Bismarck showers tonight|Betty Orluck, Bismarc! and possibly Wed-; Betty Manning, Bismarc:: nesday morning; | Aldeen Paris, Bismarck 25,100 not so warm Wed- | Marion Paxman, B' marck 100 cath: Da-| Dorothy Parsons, Bismarck 3700 f kota: Partly (esi Phillips, Bismarek Hazel Rhines, Bismarck. . ' dershowers north|AUdrey Rohrer, Bism: +9500 portion tonight or} Margaret Schneider, 400 Wednesday; not} Frances Slattery, Bismarck .. 200,700 so warm west and/Viola Sundland, Bismarc! 5009 north portions! Fay Smith, Bismarck 12500 1509 cloudy, local thun- | Wednesday. {Patty Whittey, Bismarck. . 9600 For Montana: Unsetiled with local|Grace Williams, Bismarck . - 100 thundershowers tonight and Wednes- | Marian Worner, Bismarck -4500 day; little change in temperature. | Veronica Werstein, Bismarck For Minnesota: Scattered thunder | , ma Walth, Bismarck. showers tonight or Wednesday; some-'\rarion Yeater, Bismarck 59,700 what cooler in northwest portion | Evely: lyn Farr, Mandan... 600 | we sday. | ieeuman Fix, Mandan. 1000! ‘ | Kitty Gallagher, Mandan . 500 GENERAL CONDITIONS le : "The pressure map has changed very ; Betty Mackin, Mandan .. 6100 little since yesterday morning and the |Norma Peterson, Mandan 600 “Low” is still centered over South Da- | Dorothy Seitz, Mandan . + 11600 kota. Precipitation occurred at scat-|Grace Valder, Mandan 8 Stella Zwaryck, Mandan Gertrude Ankarberg, Stanton Emma Barth, Timmer tered places from the central and northern Plains States northwestward | to the north Pacific coast but gener- ally fair weather prevails over the|Iva Burnstad, Burnstad. N. D... 500 East and South. Temperatures are /pianche Clarke, Dickinson...... 100 above the seasonal normal in the tune Eckholm, Mis -. 800 Emma Claridge, RFD, Bismarck 1100 Alice Glovitch, Killdeer. +7000 jEmma King, Menoken. 3000 Zerelda Leavitt, Carson . . 700 Gladys Ness, #:erling . 2,800 Marie Ne‘/man, Wilton . 1100 northcentral states. Elsewhere tem-| Peratures are moderate. Missouri river stage at 7 a. m. 1.0 ft. 24 hour change, -0.4 ft. Bismarck station barometer, 28.10. Reduced to se inches: | 29.83. TEMPERATURE Ciara Rierson, Regan . . +3700 At 7 a. m. 7| Valera Saldin, Coleharbor.... .. 4300 Highest yesterday . Madeline Schmidt, Richardton 51,700 Lowest last night . | Luella Tollefson, Menoken .... 86,800 |Esther Watson, McKenzie .... 102,500 PRECIPITATIOD Amt. 24 hrs. ending 7 a. m. Total this month to date Normal. this month to date Total, Jan. 1 to date Normal, Jan, 1 to date Accumulated deficiency s Jan. 1 Monica Weigum, Golden Valley.. WAHPETON STORE ROBBED Wahpeton, N. D., Aug. 23.—()— Seven repeating shotguns and two rifles were stolen from the Mont- jgomery Ward store here early Mon- day. An unsuccessful attempt was made to enter the J. C. Penney store. Other leaders in the contest were: | 300; , Catholic Bishop Is 600 ‘TEACHER CONTRACTS FOR LESS THAN $45 | A MONTH HELD VOID | Attorney General Asserts Law| Bars School Districts From Paying Less | \ Contracts providing for paying school teachers less than $45 a month are void in their entirety, according !to an opinion by Harold D. Shaft, | assistant attorney general. { W. E. Parsons, deputy superintend- jent of public instrection, inquired as to th> legal effect of a statute pro- viding that no teacher holding a valid certificate shall receive less than $45 a month. uch statute is a constitutional ise of the power of the state to control the activities of its agents, the school districts,” Shaft replied. “It appears clearly that the pro- vision for a salary of less than $45 a month is illegal and beyond the pow- ers of the school board. of the contract. We can- | not that the board would have employed this teacher at $45 a month. Thereicre it is my opinion that the ct cannot be construed as one e ployment of this teacher at the minimum rate allowed by law. The contract must be held void in its nile there is serious doubt as to cht of a teacher who has per- dd services under such a con- (ef his services, my opinion is that {he could not recover. Section 1178 {requires teachers’ contracts to be in writing before the teaching is begun ; The only written contract being void and of no effect, the teacher would have no valid written contract upon | Which to base a legal claim for serv- ices.” i Government Barge { Lines Under Fire | So th Bend, Aug. 23.—()—Com- plaints of railroads and shippers that. government operation of Mississippi er barge lines constituted unfair competition with private business he record as the Shannon con- committee went ahead rings Tuesday. ‘ itnesses testified Monday and | 50 others awaited a chance to ap- F during the four days remaining. L. E. Banta, traffic manager of the In Ls | viser to the Ohio Valley Shippers as- | Sociation, said reported losses of $6,- 000,000 through government operation of the barge lines from 1928 to 1929 d been estimated to result in tax- payers during the period paying 4lc a ton on all freight carried on the | lines. | Banta told the committee, headed by Representative Joseph B. Shan- {non of Kansas City, Mo., that “pri- | vate carriers can no better cope with unlimited government backing and unbusinesslike practices that can the srain trade exist under similar con- ditions. ... The government should jadmit defeat and retire, charging off S $750,000,000 to experience.” Interred in Indiana South Bend, Ind. Aug. 23.—()}— Im ive religious and military rites |marked commitment rites for the Most Rev. Bishop George Finnegan of Helena, Mont., as he was laid to rest Monday among graves of other ceased members of the Holy Cross congregation. Burial was in the ;community cemetery at Notre Dame. The funeral service was held in Sacred Heart church where only five minute on {is a question of our hon- or. To battle against a government under which this is possible is our duty.” The press generally viewed the ver- dict in the light of their political leanings, except the socialist “Vor- waerts,” which placed the blame for most of the recent political deaths at Von Papen’s door. Chancellor in Quandary Indicative of the chancellor's quan- dary was the doubt expressed by the newspaper Zwoelfuhr Blatts concern- ing alteration of the sentence. The| Paper said the government faced the alternative of changing the sentence, thereby nullifying the moral effect of the emergency courts, or letting the five go to their deaths, The latter course, the paper said, would risk certain internal upheaval on the part of the Nazi masses, who already are straining at the leashes, The five men whose lives hang in the balance were the first to receive the death sentence under the August 9 emergency decree. there was a deathly silence in the Beuthen courtroom, Suddenly Ed- mund Heines, a fascist member of the Reichstag and a man who him- self had served a sentence for a Political killing, arose in full uniform. “Hereafter the German peop! mete out a different justice,” he shouted. “This verdict signals the dawn of Germany's freedom.” Within a few seconds all was tumult and the police bore down with their clubs, The disturbance spread outside and shots were heard in the vicinity of the courthouse, although no casualties were reported, Steel-helmeted police, with rifles unslung and equipped in some in- Hest tee sub-machine guns, pa- rolle he streets when restored. a NAZI CHIEF SCORES RULE BY VON PAPEN Munich, Germany, Aug. 23,—(/?. In a dramatic appeal to his followers. Adolf Hitler, the Nazi chieftain Tuesday announced the beginning of a fight to save the five men con- Gemned to death by a Beuthen “speed” court and relentless opposi- tion to the Von Papen govenrment, Asserting that the Nazis would be able to “finish” the Von Papen gov- ernment, the brown-shirted leader declared: “My German comrades, you will now understand why I refused to en- ter a Von Papen government. Her: Von Papen, your bloody objective. does not exist for me. | “I am not suited to become the exe- | cutioner of patriotic fighters for free. dom. The verdict was a stupid pro- vocation. “If they think I will vouch for this they are badly mistaken. Heaven may send us torture upon torture. but our movement will be able to fin. ish this guillotine government. “Herr Von Papen has entered his name into German history with the blood of patriotic fighters. Penalties will not be able to cope with the crop ; of this deed.” | Hitler concluded with the statement | that 300 dead Nazis had been “massa- | cred, many of them literally butch- | ered.” He called them martyrs. | COMMUNISTS SENTENCED i FOR CARRYING WEAPONS Koenigsberg, Germany, Aug. 23. (®)—An emergency speed court Tu day imposed sentences of two to five! months on three Communists who | were caught carrying weapons. years ago the Most Rev. Bishop John. F. Noll of the Fort Wayne diocese placed the miter on the late bishop's The same prelate pronounced 2 last blessing of the church over the bedy of the priest he consecrated. CONTINUED) from page one German Situation Is Declared Grave As Hitler Spouts “My comrades, in the face of this most monstrous blood sentence, I feel bound to you by limitless fidelity. The freedom of each of you from this BISMARCK, cl Amenia, clear Beach, clear . Bottineau, pcldy Carrington, pcld; Crosby, cldy. Devils Lake, Dickinson, cldy. Drake, cldy. . Dunn Center, cldy. Ellendale, clear . Hankinson, pcldy. Jamestown, pcldy. Larimore. IN coffee does not. will. Beessaesrsesusaeearsreess | a coffee does. Some Because it comes from the only coffee roaster in America who special- res in making fine coffee exclusively. Schilling right on Wings of the Morning. Some One coffee always DROP REPORTED IN Higher | INDUSTRIAL MISHAPS Compensation Loom, However, as Ex- perience Still Is Bad June and July industrial accidents showed a decrease under the number of accidents for those months during {the two previous years, but further accident prevention work is necessary to avoid higher rates, R. E. Wenzel, chairman of the North Dakota work- said men’s compensation bureau, Monday. Indusirial accidents totale 890 in | while for those As the sentence was pronounced |™onths a year ago accidents yl ‘or the seven months of this year there were 2,375 accidents, with 2,552 for the period a year ago, and 2,300 the The average of acci- dents per month this year is 339, 1 |compared with 364 a year ago and June a bered 1, previous nd July, 070, and in 1930, 1,091. year. 329 in 1930. There has been a recession in ac- cidents from the peak of 1931, Wen- zel said, but the averages for 1932 are still above the averages for 1930. “The unfavorable features offset the apparent advantage gained’ from a reduction in the number of acci- dents,” he added. Outgo Exceeds Income Compensation payments for the first seven months of this year ex- the premium receipts, $248,248 being collected and $285,733 | paid out for compensation. promiums totaled $293,049 for the first compensation |that all of the country I have been ceed seven months and Rates with In 1931, 649. In 1930, the two months’ re- ceipts totaled $82,550, and compensa- tion payments $80,389. “It will be observed, therefore,” Wenzel explained, “that 1932, though showing reductions in the number of accidents, is continuing to show losses over premiums. Whether this is due to further let- down in business activity or to re- duction in wages is immaterial from a compensation standpoint. The fact is that we are not yet gaining an in- come sufficient to take care of the losses, not to mention overhead and reserves, “What is particularly noticeable is that June and July are worse than the other five months of 1932 and considerably worse than June and July of 1931 or June and July of 1930. Whatever efforts are being put forth to check accident frequency, they are not sufficient. Accident prevention work must be stressed to the utmost. If this is not done, there are only two courses of action open to the people of North Dakota: to jpay yet higher rates of premium, or wt again reduge the benefit sched- ules.” |Montana Democrat Forecasts Victory Albany, N. ¥., Aug. 23.—()—Bruce Kramer, Montana Democratic leader, journeyed to Albany Monday to bring a word of assurance to Gov. Roosevelt in the latter's campaign for the presi- dency. Chatting with the Democratic nom- inee in the brief time Rosevelt could take from his hearing of charges against Mayor Walker, the Montanan gave a resume of his survey of po- litical tempo in the far western states. “I just came here,” Kramer told questioners, “to assure the governor $317,887) In 1930, the seven months’)in seems all right. premiums were $351,258, and compen- sation pi For June and July of this year pre- \miums totaled $52,589, and compen- } jsation payments $72,327, Premium receipts for those months in 1931 |were $66,314, and compensation $79,-'pi river system. L ayments $205,686, "MY HANDS WERE SO PRETTY BEFORE | WAS “I don’t see how he’s going to miss \getting the votes in any of the west- ern states. There are more than 10,000 miles of navigable waters in the Mississip- ‘RAILROAD BOARD 70 FIGHT FOR RATE GUT; Will Urge |. C. C, to Adopt Re-| port of Examiner in North | Dakota Case If the interstate commerce al mission accepts the recommendations of an examiner who proposed reduced rates on butter, eggs, dressed poultry and live poultry from North Dakota to eastern destinations, shippers in the state will save approximately $200,000, according to figures an- nounced Tuesday by the North Da- kota railroad commission. ‘The commission will participate in oral arguments when the report of U. 8. Butler, chief examiner for the I. C. C., is considered. Reduced rates were published by order of the I. C. C., effective Dec. 3, 1931, but the railroads immediately filed petitions for restoration of the former rates in some instances, and for certain increases. The reductions ordered amounted to as much as $207 @ minimum carload, with the average reduction about $100 a car, Ben C. Larkin, chairman of the state com- mission, said. At hearings, representatives of the North Dakota railroad commission opposed the increases. “Mr. Butler's report is not final and is subject to exceptions and oral ar- guments before the interstate com-/| merce commission in Washington,” Larkin said. “Ordinarily, however, n examiner’s pro) report is given great weight by the I. C. C., and his recommendations are usu- ally followed. The North Dakota railroad commission will appear in oral argument and follow this case to the end that North Dakota dairy products shippers will not lose this $200,000 a year saving in freight charges by restoration of the former unreasonably high rates. MARRIED. NOW LOOK AT THEM.THATS WHAT DISHWASHING DoES!” LUX For DisHES “NOT IF YOU USE | — IT KEEPS YOUR HANDS ATTRACTIVE” , They are not present in Luckies the mildest cigarette you ever smoked buy the finest, the very finest tobaccos in all the world—but that does not explain why folks everywhere regard Lucky Strike as the mildest cigarette. The fact is, we never overlook the truth that ‘Nature in “If a man writs a better book, A WEEK LATER preach a better sermon, ov make 0 better build bis house in the woods, the world will make a beaten péth to bis door.” —RALPH WALDO EMERSON. _ Does not this explain the world-wide seceptince and approval of Lucky Strike? “DARLING, YOUR HANDS ‘ARE LOVELY AGAIN — JUST AS THEY USED TO BE” 1 "LUX iD THAT. ) BEAUTY. CARE IN THE DISHPAN, FOR’ LESS THAN 1 a pay” —— Use the Want Ads MIDDLE AGE HAS NO TERRORS NOW * Woman Finds Relief After Taking Lydia E. Pinkham’s Vegetable Compound A ferer from headaches and gi ls hit’ tasted two Crys at tine T fel Sarina head. I tried several medicines but i a Vegetable Compount oh joy! the headaches and the hot flushes are gone. You may publish this letter. I hope it will help some one else to use your wonderful medicine.”— Mars. Stewart Fooxes, Palace Apte., Mineola, L. I., New York. Ask your druggist for the tablet form. Convenient and dependable. The honor of serv- ing you at a time when expert and efficient | service is so badly need- | ed obligates us to do everything as nearty perfect as possible. You can rely upon us. WEBB BROS. Funeral Directors Phone 50 Night Phone 50 or 887 —and raw tobaccos have no place in cigarettes the Raw is Seldom Mild”—so these fine tobaccos, after proper aging and mellowing, are then given the benefit ~ of that Lucky Strike purifying process, described by the wotds—“It’s toasted”. . That’s why folks in every city, town and hamlet say that Luckies are such THE DARK AND BLOODY GROUND “Nature in the Raw”—as portrayed by N. C. Wyeth, noted painter of the American Indian...inspired by the fierce cruelty of the savages whose knives and tomahawks caused.the story of the Pioneer West to be written in blood. mense-trap thas bis neighbor, tho be 4