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MORRIS DISCUSSES STATE LAWS FROM HEALTH STANDPOINT Attorney General is Speaker at Morning Session of Con- ference Here ‘The tendency of the last few years in legislation has been toward over- regulation, resulting in an unfavor- able reaction toward regulatory laws, Attorney General James Morris told the eighth annual conference of the North Dakota Health Officers’ associ- ation here Wednesday forenoon. His address opened the second day's meeting of the group which will con- clude its session late Wednesday. Dr. H. H. Pfister, Wahpeton, discussed the care of deciduous and permanent teeth in relation to health. A sym- posium on control of communicable diseases, including poliomyelitis, meas- Jes and veneral diseases, occupied the health officers most of the morning. Reports of committees and election of officers were scheduled on Wed- nesday afternoon’s program. “Many times,” Morris said, “the en- forcement of police powers by the state stirs up resentment among the persons regulated. The tendency of the last few years in legislation has been toward over-regulation. The re- sult has been that a reaction has set in wherein the public is getting out of sympathy with the enforcement of rules and regulations interfering with their personal affairs. In North Dakota we are licensing and regulat- ing our citizens to the extent that jus- tifies such a reaction.” Boards Have Powers Discussing pubiic health laws, Mor- ris explained that boards of health have been granted power to adopt Tules and regulations. “Under the laws of this state,” he said, “these regulations must be rea- sonably adapted to carry out the pur- pose or object of the specific laws to which they refer. A board of health can not by rule or regulation chang? the law nor broaden the law to cover any subject which does not come within the scope of the law itself. It is impossible to draw laws pertaining to public health that are so complete in themselves that they cover every- thing. While the general rule is that @ law should be complete, still there fare many matters relating to methods or details which may be covered by rules and regulations. “The legislature does not have pow- er to delegate law-making authority to any board or commission and an attempt upon the part of the legisla- ture to confer upon boards of health powcr to make regulations broader in scope than legislative enactment would be contrary to the constitution as an unlawful delegation of legisla- tive authority. Therefore, rules and regulations cannot be broader in scope than the law itself and may only relate to methods and details in- volved in enforcing this spccific attitude on the part of health officials tion is made.” Few to Supreme Court Only four or five cases involving the authority of health officials have reached the state supreme court, Mor- ris said. With two exceptions, he addcd, these cases shed little light on the authority of board of health as it exists under present laws. “The successful administration of the health laws,” the attorney gen- eral continued, “depends much more upon the attitude of the health of- ficials than upon the attitude of the courts. Health officials have direct contact with the public and insofar as the administration of health laws is based upon a fair and reasonable ttitude on the prt of health officials they will be successful. “If the public believes that these laws and the regulations of the boards of health throughout the state are fair and reasonable and have the best interests of the public generally, they will receive public support. If they are being enforced merely because they are the law and regulations, and with disregard to public interest and convenience, their enforcement will, of course, be met with subborn and at least partially justified resistance.” Youths Confess to Robberies in City Activities of a ring of youthful rob- bers were uncovered Wednesday when six Bismarck boys were arraigned in justice court on charges of larceny. Joseph Fritz and Joseph and An- ton Unzer were bound over to district court and three boys under 16 years of age were bound over to juvenile court. All six admitted participating in a series of robberies in recent weeks. Chief of Police C. J. Martineson said that the group had been respon- sible for the theft of merchandise from Winston Newell, Nash Finch, Dakota Hide and Fur company, and Northern Hide and Fur company as well as the theft of gasoline from two {illing stations. Entrance into the wholesale houses was made by breaking windows, Mar- tineson said. “It was not until the boys had con- fessed to breaking into the Nash Finch and Winston Newell companies, that the management of either con- cern learned of the robberies,” Mar- tineson said. Judge Grimson Has Sailed for America Stockholm, Sweden, April 27.—(?)— Judge Gudmunder Grimson, of Rug- by, N. D., who has been negotiating with authorities here and in Iceland in connection with establishment of a transatlantic air mail service, left for home Wednesday saying that he was satisfied with the results he had attained. The Danish government, he said, had given him permission to continue experimental flights for two years, at the end of which time it will give fav- orable consideration to granting the proposed line a concession. It is estimated that there are 20,000 radio receiving sets in Portugal al- though there are no broadcasting sta- tions in that country. Reduced prices on Ladies’ Fur Trimmed Coats at “The enor Shop”. Alex Rosen & FO. | MANDAN NEWS MOUND 1S WINNER IN WESTERN SLOPE COUNTY PLAY DAY Richland Center, Harper No. 1 and Crawford No. 2 Also Do Well Mound, N. D., April 27.—Scoring 114 Points, Mound school students won first place in the Western Slope County play day conducted here. Richland Center, with 54 points, won first place among the rurai schools, Harper No. 1 and Crawford No. 2, with 37 and 25 points respec- tively, placing second and third. Results of the contests, with win- ners listed in the order of their plac- ing, follow: Declamation for upper four classes —Eva Slette, Richland Center; Witten Willis, Mound; Miss Soderling, Rich- land Center. Declamation for lower four classes —Beryle Willis, Ruth Rozelle, and| Ethel Jean Frerck, all of Mound. Stunts—Mound; Richland Center; Brown school. Music—Mound; Brown school, Rich: land Center. Quarter-mile relay—Mound, Craw- ford, Harper. High school horseshoe—Edwin Ger- | mann, Mound. Grade horseshoe—Howard Merz, Crawford. Broad jump (boys)—class A, James Hendry and John Getz; class B, Wal- lace Leitch, Bill Thorne, and Alfred) Schaefer; class C, Kenneth Getz.| Kenneth Zeller and Roy Harris; class! D, Kenneth Spethman, Kenneth Sho- ber and Bobbie Germann. Broad jump (girls)—class A, Mar- ian Germann; class B, Anne Rozelle, class C, Ethel Frerck; class D, Eilene Getz. High jump (girls)—firsts went to Marian Germann, Clara Germann and Ethel Frerck. High jump (boys)—firsts went to James Hendry, Clark Spethman and Lewis Germann; seconds went to Raymond Duff, Wallace Leitch and Kenneth Getz. Slipper kicking—firsts, Maxine Bet- son, Bethel Soderling, Lauretta Sil- bernagel and Doris Jones; seconds, McLaughlin, Irene Wilkens, Phyllis Clark and V. Duff. Chinning—firsts, Clara Geimann and Leona Bandfield for the girls: firsts, John Getz, Maurice Hurd and Roy Harris for the boys. Rope climbing—firsts,, John Getz, Vern Pearl, Lewis Germann and K Spethman. Hop, step and jump (cgirls)—firsts, Evelyn Leitch, Cloe Spethman and Ruth Rozelle. Hop, step and jump (boys)—firsts, Kaare Aasen, Clarence Hendry, Ar- nold Heggers and Alden Wolfgram. Dash (boys)—class A, Raymond} Duff, J. Hendry and Lawrence Henke; class B,, Wallace Letch, Clark Speth- man and William Thorne; class C Kenneth Getz, Roy Harris and Ken- neth Zeller; class D, Kenneth Speth- man, Donald Meggers and Kenneth; Shober. | Dash (girls)—class A, Marian Germann, Eva Slette and Evelyn Leitch; class B, Witten Willis, Ann Rozelle and Eilene Harris; class C, Beryle Willis, Ethel Frerck and Isa- belle Schneider; class D, Eilene Getz, Willadeen Brady and Viola Duff. Will Start Work on New Tennis Courts Work on the new tennis courts in Riverside Park is expected to get un- der way within the next few days, ac- cording to G. W. Stephens, park commissioner. Courts will be hard surfaced with 9) weatherproof asphalt preparation so that they may be used in any sort of weather. Construction costs on hard sur- faced courts are considerably ‘igher than on clay courts, Stephens said. but maintenance ccsts are negligible. Savings in maintenance are expect- ed to more than balance the construc- tion cost, he said. Mandan Shriners to Entertain Caravan, Shriners from throughout North Dakota are expected to be guests of the Mandan Shrine club Thursday when the El Zagel goodwill caravan ee Genuine Ever Ready Blades THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE, WEDNESDAY, APRIL 27, 1932 will be entertained at 4 luncheon at the Lewis and Clark hotel. Dr. A. O. Henderson, Earle H. Tos- tevin, and Sidney Cohen are in charge of arrangements. The caravan will spend the day in Bismarck and Mandan and will move on to Dickinson Friday. Bismarck Shriners will give a dance in honor bi visiting Shriners Thursday eve- ning. f Quiet Holds Sway | Around City Hall Employees around the ity hall in Mandan are taking things casy these days. Police have made only two ar- rests in the last month while it has been more than a month since the fire department has been called out. In the auditor's office there has been a decided “lull.” A decrease in tabulations of vital statistics has resulted from the falling off in the numbers of both births and deaths. No licenses or building permits have been issued since the first of the year. Will Organize State Trainers Next Month Organization of a baseball team ai the state training school will not be undertaken until late in May, W. F. McClelland, superintendent, said Wednesday. Members of the faculty and school Officers will make up the team. McClelland said action in getting the organization started was being de- layed by the weather. Weather Handicaps Track Candidates Weather conditions have handi- capped candidates for the Mandan high school track team during the last two weeks, Coach L. C. McMa- han said Wednesday. Only two practices have been held during the period. The team has been entered in an invitational meet at Dickinson and the Capital City meet at Bismarck. | ° ‘Police Holding Man For Investigation A man, giving his name as James 'W. Smith, address is unknown, is be- ing held by Mandan police for in- vestigation. Authorities became suspicious of the B.;man when he came to the police sta: tion to report an alleged robbery. School to Adopt Daylight Saving Daylight saving time will be adopt- ed at the state training school next month, according to W. F McClelland, superintendent. The adoption of the pian will serve to give students at the school one aoe hour of daylight during the eve- ning. N. D..Man_Named to Boy Scout Position Hibbing, Minn, April 27.—()— Harry F. Finke, principal of the Col- umbus, N. D., high school for the last three years, has been appointed field scout executive of the recently-en- larged Headwaters Area Boy Scout council. Finke served as a deputy scout com- missioner in North Dakota and last year graduated from the national scout executives’ training school in New York. He will act as assistant to C. S. Chase, area executive. \Iiness Is Fatal To Burleigh Woman Miss Bessie M, Gray, 68, a resident of Burleigh county for many years, died at her home in Florence Lake township early Tuesday. Miss Gray, a nurse, had made her home with a sister, Mrs. J. S. Tees. She was born in Ontario, Funeral services were to be held at the Tees home at 5 p. m. Wednesday, Rev. Fred Christ of Wilton officiating. Burial was in the Wing cemetery. ARREST MEN AND BOYS Fargo, April 27.—(?)—An attempt by two Fargo boys to sell a shotgun in a Fargo pawn shop Tuesday led to their arrest and the arrest of two men and another boy, the recovery of four stolen shotguns, a bicycle and a confession from one of the boys he stole a bicycle each day last week. ‘The men held are Frank Zebley, bar- ber, and Frank Hawkins, a cook. HEALTH PROGRAM | INSTATE'S DROUGHT AREA COST $36,875 Project is Described in Sym- posium Before N. D. Health Officers Maintenance of the public health in 12 drought-stricken counties in north- eastern North Dakota during the win- ter cost $36,875, Dr. Maysil M. Wil- Nlams, Bismarck, estimated before the conference of the North Dakota Health Officers’ association here Tuesday afternoon. Dr. Williams was one of four speak- ers giving a symposrum on_ health projects in drought areas. The other three were Miss Mary A. Johnson, R. N., Bismarck, “Nursing Administra- tion”; Dr. 8, J. Hillis, Berthold, “Med- ical Field Service”; and Miss Mabel A. Taylor, R. N., Washburn, “Nursing Field Service”. Dr. L. N. Serhus, Mi- not, led a discussion in connection with the symposium. Dr. Williams estimated the pudget as follows: Expenditures ‘Three medical health officers. .$8,100 12 public health nurses.. 18,909 Postage and supplies.... «» 1,500 Supervisory nurse and expenses 2,475 Biologies . 5,000 Sanitary engineer . rere reer «$36,875 Source of Funds i ++. $ 3,830 Public Health Service... 25,000 Counties State U. 8. ‘Total Twelve cou the project. They were Williams, Burke, Divide and Mountrail in the first district; Renville, Rolette, Mc- Henry and Pierce, second district: and McKenzie, Dunn, McLean and Morton, third district. ‘The personnel included one medical health officer for each district and one public health nurse for each county. One public health nurse su- pervised nursing activities. All of the field activities were under the super- yision of the director of the divisior: of child hygiene. Supplying of biolo- gies and maintenance of equipment was under the direction of the bureau of communicable diseases, which also devoted considerable time as consult- ant in epidemiology and immunol- ogy. The state sanitary engineer de- voted a third of his time to sanita- tion problems. Assisted Local Units This set-up, the symposium brought out, did not replace but merely assist- ed local health units in the propect. Genera! supervision was under the di- rection of the state health depart~] ment. Local units had to approve the projects before work was begun. _ The major points in the project in- cluded prevention of communicable |diseases, immunizations, sanitation, maternal, infant, pre-school, and school hygiene, nutrition, and general public health education, individually and in groups. The project was begun last Oct. 1. Doctors were chosen in the stricken district and as many North Dakota nurses as available were employed. It was necessary to secure some out-of- state nurses and the Minnesota health department lent a supervisor. Brief Summary Given A brief summary of the work up to April 1 was given as follows: Immunizations — typhoid, 3,087; smallpox, 15,218; diphtheria, 21,849: prophylactic anti-toxin for diphtheria 25. Child hygiene—pre-natal home vis- its, 109; group conferences with moth- ers, 174; infant and pre-school home visits, 255; school children inspected. 2,368; consultations with parents, 145, home visits 411; talks to classes. 104; exclusion for communicable diseases. 184; visits to cases of communicable diseases, carriers, contacts and sus- pects, 289. Tuberculosis control—home visits, 137; placed in institutions, 3. Educational—lectures, 114; attend- ance, 1,417; bulletins distributed 10,- 663; newspaper articles, 153; circulay letters, 3,798. Sanitary inspections—private prem- ises, 25; public premises, 41; dairies, 8; other food handling places, 10. Congress appropriated $2,000,000 in 1931 to aid in these drought area health projects. States which took ad- vantage of the federal aid included Maryland, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Arkansas, Missouri, Indiana, Illinois. Kansas, and North Dakota. Buy or Sell Through * The Tribune Want Ads take the struggle out of the daily shave. ..the toughest whisker can’t misbehave... Theyre extra heen. Ever-Ready Blades Tune in! BELLE BAKE, SACK and his orchestra co BROADCASTING SYSTEM Coast to Coast SUNDAYS AT 9 P.M. Current New York Teme _’ shave perfectly in Ever-Ready and old-type GEM Razors DENNY LUMBIA Georgia Peach Wins Florida Plum Pleads Guilty to Larceny Charges R. A. Harrington, Helena, Mont., Pleaded guilty to petit larceny before Judge E. 8. Allen in justice court here Wednesday morning. Harrington admitted stealing a pocketbook from the apartment of a Bismarck woman. Sentence will be imposed Thursday. OPEN ‘WAR ON DEPRESSION’ Devils Lake, N. D., April 27.—(P)— Forces of the American Legion and the Legion Auxiliary opened a con- certed drive Wednesday in their “war on depression” in Devils Lake and have as their objective $100,000 in Pledges for the jobless. HELD FOR BURGLARY Fargo, man under arrest, Police con- tinued investigation into four bure glaries here Monday night. Held is Abe Friedman, 21, cl with bur- glarzing a cafe. DENTIST ON WHEELS London.—School children on the Isle of Ely no longer need fear = journey to the dentist's office. The dentist's office is being brought to them on wheels. It is a modern equipped layout fitted into the van of @ huge motor coach. The dentist on wheels will visit 90 schools con- taining 11,000 children. Tribune Want Ads Bring Results A Ay) f S\ a aa) wit When students of the Florida State College for Women at Tallahassee looked around for the most attractive girl in the senior class, their eyes centered on Miss Eleanor McClearen, shown above. She was elected May| Queen to preside over the annual May Court. Curiously enough Miss Mc- Clearen isn’t a Florida girl. Her home is in Thomasville, Ga., in the heart of the peach district. “WHEN | DRIVE | GO PLACE Owen Lodge, dental technician of Butte, Montana, tells Robert Casey about motoring problems in the Rockies. N the Rockies,” said Owen Lodge of Butte, “the differ- ence between a car and a mountain goat is that you don’t have to lu- bricate the goat.” . Mr. Lodge is a dental technician who in two years has driven a 1930 Chevrolet over 32,201 miles of canyon roads and high passes. Out here you can’t afford to experiment with engine oil,” he said as he took a steep grade to demonstrate the performance of his engine. “When Paul Bunyan was designing the Rockies he must have figured on shaking automo- biles to pieces as soon as possible. “So as soon as I got this car I filled it up with Iso-Vis and I’ve been using Iso-Vis ever since. “Driving other cars and using whatever oil was handy I had all the usual troubles of mountain driving. I got to know almost as ROBERT about teeth.” He lifted the car in An Interview by Chicago Daily News Reporter much about engines as I knew ingly as the engine picked up and crest above Butte. “I don’t do much driving in con- nection with my work but when I do drive I want to go places, I went from here to Eugene, Ore.,last year in just over thirty hours—crossed _ = —_—_—_—_— as Schilling Vanilla has fla- vored the birthday cakes of several million westerners for fifty years. Vanilla, as delicate as a rose—yet it permeates everything it touches — never freezes out nor bakes out. Schilling Wi, J. CASEY listened apprais- high gear to the Indi two mountain ranges and ran through weather that varied from freezing to 119° in the shade. I added one quart of oil for the trip.” o ° o Mr. Lodge’s 32,201 trouble-free miles prove again what Iso-Vis has demonstrated in laboratory tests and in A.A.A. tests on the Speedway — Positive Lubrication Protection. Iso-Vis (a Standard Oil thin out from dilution. See the Ball and Bottle Test at Standard Oil service stations and dealers. Motor 0:L@ t) soil not PME also ie refined by cur new procece— giving it an efficiency which is exceeded caly by Je0-Vis. The price is 350 4 quest. STANDARD OIL COMPANY April 27—(P)—With one