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4 THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, AUGUST 25, 1931 The Bismarck Tribune An Independent Newspaper THE STATE'S OLDEST NEWSPAPER (Established 1873) Published by The Bismarck Tribune , Bismarck, N. D., and en- tered at the postoffice at Bsmarck as second class mail matter. GEORGE D. MANN President and Publisher. Subscription Rates Payable in Advance Daily by carrier, per year. $7.20 Daily by mail per year aft Daily by mail per year (in state outside Bismarck)............. 6.00 Daily by mail outside of North T the lines last year decreased almost, 400,000,000. Freight revenue went down $742,000,000, and passenger rev- enue, $144,000,000. Car loadings were lower than in any year since 1922, number of passengers carried the least since 1903, and operating rev- enue the low>st since 1919. The number of railway employes \declined from 1,661,000 to 1,488,000. {Total purchases for materials and |supplies were $291,000,000 below 1926. Taxes were $48,000,000 under that year, due to lower earnings and the consequent decrease in income taxes, However, earnings declined relatively more than taxes, so that the per- centage of revenue consumed by the tax collector was the highest in his- WE GIVE THANKS To A BOUNTIFUL. PROVIDENCE FOR ALL BLESSINGS: This Year of Grace! hie TOO DURN MUCK OF EVERN THING! GUESS ILL HAVE WO BURN WHEAT FOR FUEL THIS ing the government's position on the lrecent tendency toward a republic. New York, Aug. 25.—What with all our young women, middle-aged wom- en and even elderly women threaten- ing to wear those tilted, fetchingly coy and quaintly old-fashioned Em- press Eugenie chapeaux, I’ve been doing a bit of inquiring on the sub- Sena RTI I FRETS ERT PROT OR TET OTN A Daily Health Service Children Need Vitamin ‘A’ Plays a Part as Anti-Infective Agent in Adults But Can’t Help If Barriers Are Passed EDITOR'S NOTE—This is the 23rd of a series of 36 timely arti- cles by Dr. Morris Fishbein on “Food Truths and Follies,” deal- ing with such much discussed but little known subjects as calories, vitamins, minerals, digestion and balanced diet. ee BY DR. MORRIS FISHBEIN (Editor, Journal of the Medical Association) It is essential, of course, that the the ability of an animal to reproduce, Deficiences of vitamin A are reflected in the chemistry of the blood. Quite recent investigations have shown tht definite evidence ce: Acar A send lay & as infective agent For, la eset it is being advised administration ject of how things got that way. Several of my Fifth Avenue mind- ed girl friends, who usually rush to my rescue when matters get too feminine for the likes of me, have told me that in this instance they can be of little help. It seems that everyone who ever thought of making a hat has been going about claiming credit for the new vogue. The most popular version going about Manhattan is to the effect that diet of the growing child contain plenty of vitamin A substances. Evi- dence has been accumulated which indicates that cayotin, which is the yellow coloring matter in carrots and in other foods, have vitamin A pro- perties. Vitamin A is not developed in the animal body, as is Vitamin D, the rickets-preventing vitamin. Hence, it is necessary that products be chosen because of their richness in DAKOtA ...sseessesseeeesecees 600) tory, | The only bright continued increase ificlency. Several {economy records were established and furthcr progiess was made in safety, both for passengers and em- ployes. 1) INDIA, CHINA, eowwel! SAAC spots are in the} in operating ef- new speed anu cure infections once the of the mucous membranes has or that it can prevent those infections which enter or which get under the insists that it is a mistake min A an anti-infective Weekly by mail in state, per year$1.00 Weekly by mail in state, three years .. eer + 250 Weekly by mail outside of North Dakota, per year .......s0+-+. 1.50 Weekly by mail in Canada, per year Member of Audit Bureau of Circulation Member of The Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited in this news- paper and also the local news of spontaneous origin published herein. All rights of republication of all other matter herein are also reserved. | (Ofticial City, State and County | Newspaper) Sy Foreign Representatives It Usually Is True James E. West, chief executive of the Boy Scouts, asserted in a recent ‘magazine article that “the boy who is mentally awake lives more in'a day than the inattentive boy can live in a year. “He has more enjoyments and rich-| er personality. It is not necessary to} have opportunities for travel and ad-| venture in order to have interesting experiences. But it is necessary to SMALL, SPENCER, LEVINGS & BREWER | (Incorporated) CHICAGO NEW YORK BOSTON, Politics and the Indian ‘That success in the handling of our Indian affairs lies primarily in divore- ‘ing the Indian from politics is the! conclusion of H. J. Hagerman, special commissioner of the United States) Indian service. His statements have drawn fire frequently and recently he and Senator Frazier of North Da- kota were engaged in a heated con-/ troversy. | In a confidential report filed re- cently with the secretary of the in-| terior, Commissioner Hagerman de-| clares that no Indian policy can suc-| ceed “unless its objectives are first clearly defined and unless, when they are so defined and agreed upon,”| there is real cooperation between the! various branches of the federal gov- ernment His conclusions can be summed up| in the following: | “The greatest difficulty now | met by the men in the field 1s that we don’t quite know always what we are aiming at, and when | we do, somebody raises a big row and upsets the applecart, no mat- | ter what or how sound the pl H of procedure are that are passed down to us by our superiors in Washington. This inevitable re- action is apparently due to the fact that a good many people either thrive on opposition or are constitutionally opposed to ac- cepting anything the government | proposes. This may be inevitable | in major political issues, but it 1s not really conducive to the best achievements in such a human problem as the Indian question. In other words, we should keep the Indian question out of poli- tics.” The Indians’ main remaining re-| source, he points out, is grazing land} and Commissioner Hagerman recom-) mends that the federal government| give them the exclusive use of as large areas as is possibly with fairness to the states.’ To conserve large ranging areas there must be an intelligent con-! servation program. This step 1s strongly recommended in the report.) He makes a strong plea to retain! the customs and crafts of the Indian| if for no other reason than the emo-| tional appeal of such an endeavor. | Hagerman declares that such is the| Indian's life and that he has little; or no interest in ours. | There is a hint in the report which| might be used by local boosters in| building up the Bismarck Indian| school. The commissioner points out. that a lot of Indian children sent to| distant schools get “awfully home-| sick.” This can be remedied by build- ing schools close to important reserva- tions. That is the point Commissioner| Hagerman makes. There is an ex-/ cellent opportunity to follow such a! policy in enlarging the local Indian school for it is admirably located to serve several reservations. It has been the policy of the Indian de- partment in the past to send chil- dren far from their homes to school. Commissioner Hagerman is right in urging the better use of the so-called| “border school” close to the reserva- tion. Tt would seem a logical conclusion that the commissioner makes when he writes: “One thing might be said about Indians, and that is that they onsisten’ man and his civilization never reached the North American con- tinent at all. But the best of the Indians are thinking things igh. While they still dream They want to conform but not to amalgamate, to adjust but destroy.” be mentally awake. The intelligent. boy wiil secure more pleasure and profit from a ride in a trolley than the dull boy will get from a world] tour.” | All of which is doubtless true, and! yet Mr. W “statement sounds aj gocd deal like thos? signs with which| “busy businessmen” used to clutter! their desks a few years back, Every-| one will remember that grand old! logan “Do It Now” and a score of others fully as pithy, and as inspir-| ing to the “go-getter.” i And yet, not all of the world's! work has been done by the up-and-! coming branch of the human tree. Newton, lazing under an apple tree, may have looked like a loafer to the English of his day. Yet it was he| who provided the world with the| thedry of gravitation which lies at the heart of many of our modern! wonders. | James Watt, sitting on the settle, by a Scotch fireside, probably looked like a drone and may hewe paid no| attention when his mother asked him to get some wood, but it was Watt who invented the steam engine, an-| other basic factor in our modern} civilization. i And even today, with those things taken care of, there is hope for the, § se mind often appears to be! 5 hering and who is inat! mothers and scout- masters should not despair of these, how bI the outlook. yet grow up to be presi- dent via the rong, silent man” route which made Cal Coolidge nota | ble. ‘athers, Editorial Comment Editorials printed below show the trend of thought by other editors. They are published without regard to whether they agree or disagree with The Tribune's policies. Fine Example (New York World-Telegram) Well worth the front page yester- day was the action of a New York attorney, Jacob Brenner, who tefore County Judge Franklin Teylor, of} Brooklyn, entered a plea of guilty for} his client charged with robbery. Law! Brenner declared his belief! that the accused might be acquitted| at a trial. But said the lawyer: | “I am satisfied he is guilty and that punishment of him would be for the best interests not only of society but of himszlf.” The client did not cbject to the! plea. Here is a member of the bar with| a high sense of his duty to society and justice, as an officer of the court,| as well as of his duty to his client. Here is a member of the bar who takes as something more than mere| words the ethical canons of his pro- fession when they say: “The responsibility for advis- ing questionable transactions, for bringing questionable suits, for urging questionable defenses, is the lawyer's responsibility. He cannot escape it by urging as an excuse that he is culy following his client's instruction: Federal Judge Hopkins of Kansas, who has been holding court here inj Z New York this summer, said recently that “if a lawyer knows absoli'-ly that his client is guilty it is his duty to advise him to enter a plea of guilty.” If the client rejects the advice and insists on trial, “then the lawyer should act to the best of his soy: in seeing that he has a fair trial.” Many lawyers will think this too downright and sweeping. Many law- yers will disagree with their eminent, fellow member of the bar, John God- frey Saxe, when he says that “if law- yers would use the short cuts already] ~ available to them there would not be 30 much need for new reforms: in legal procedure.” Many lawyers are convinced that the whole code of criminal procedure exists primarily to provide loopholes, delays and obstruc- tions by which attorneys may keep clients, however guilty, from getting full justice. We fear many lawyers would never dream of advising a guilty client to Plead guilty so long as he had any money left and the bag of legal tricks Temained unemptied. Current proceedings have cast an unpleasant highlight ‘upon some of those tricks. We hope the bar as- sociations have their eyes open and zelos, | statement regarding the possibility of a de] | Greek republic in the chamber of puties at Athens. Premier Venizelos declared that he had often told the former King Con- \Sstantine that the nations of ‘world were the gradually abolishing \kingships and that it depended upon SEE GREEK REPUBLIC a On Aug. 25, 1917, Premier Veni- co of Greece, made a definite 2 existing kings themselves to nsummation. “The government, T | said the premier, “is of the opinion that it is our duty to give the mon- archy another trial. This, of cou: is a final trial, but I am sure that the Greek people and the coming Constituent Assembly will be dis- posed to render possible the continua- tion of our present system of demo- leracy presided over by a king.” hasten or postpone this inevitable Tee cement wis eed ak nevertheless,” Prolonged applause as clearly defin- “ladylike” modes. well things. into the current scheme ing possibilities. And—presto! _Here they are. ee * formed. later appear as Paris creations. HERE TODAY ENT, pretty 20-year. old secretary, ix employed in law office tn Mariboro, middte- Western metropolix. On her way to keep a dinner engagement with BOB FARRELL, young Norma sees a dog and brings it to the girl. The, stranger is good lookiug, well 4 and introduces himself as TRAVE Norma re- her name or where he can see her ngaii She takes the puppy with her and meets Bob. They dine Norma refuses, wants to keep thelr a: the basis of friendshi te: Jove. When she reaches the shi by apartment w with CHRIST! s generally called “Chris, her roommate han been cryi Norma fears Chris is falling in tove with her marricd employer, BRADLEY HART, proprietor of an advertising agency, The older girl refuses to tell what is troub- Ing her. Next duy Norma goes to the office of the Marlboro Pr to insert an advertisement nbi the puppy in the lost and foun column, NOW GO ON WITH THE STORY CHAPTER III (THE red-haired youth slanced up from the pad on which he had been writing. His smile was pleas- t, infectious, id you wish to place an ad?” he asked. Norma said that she did. “If you'll just step over to the next counter I'll be glad to take care of it,” the young man said. As? he spoke he moved toward the glass-topped counter at tie left. Norma followed. “It's about a dog,” she explained, opening her purse and fumbling through the contents, “I see. Is your dog lost?” Norma continued the “No,” she said, “it isn’t my dog and I didn’t lose him, It’s a puppy I found. I want to advertise about it because I thought some little boy or girl might bo terribly unhappy over losing a pet. I've written out what I want to say—" She had found what she had been looking for. From the collec- tion of papers, coins, vanity case and other trinkets in the purse she drew a neatly typed sheet. “Here it is!” She handed the Paper across the counter. “Do you think what I've written will be all right?” Politely the young man studied the page. He read: “Found: Puppy at Broad St. and Eighth. Gray and brown with black spot over right eye and black tail. Owner should communicate with N. Kent, 9506 Franklin St.” “Gray and brown — with black spot over the right eye,” the youth read aloud. “You don't—er—say what kind of a dog it is, do you?” He glanced up. If there was a hint of amusement in the young man’s eyes his professional manner was impeccable. “Gray and brown,” he repeated, “with a black spot over the right eye.” Norma smiled, shook her head. “T couldn’t cay what kind of a dog it is because I haven't been able to decide. Do you think that’s really necessary? He seems to be sort of a Scotty—only Scotty's don’t have spots, do they? His hair is longish like a Scctty’s but the spots make him look more like a fox terrier. Or maybe a bird dog. You see he’s a little fellow!” The youth across the counter grinned. search. |{ ‘Well, I think it would be good for you to step out and have some fun,” Norma urged. « the typed page again. “Don't you think it might be a good thing to include your telephone number? And would you care to specify a time for people to telephone?” eee Norma agreed to both proposals. ‘What a helpful, obliging person the red-haired youth was! Of course writing want ads was his busi- ness. Ho did that all day long. Norma had never tried to frame an advertisement, She thought her effort was considerably improved by the additions. Norma hurried back to the office of Brooks, Welliver and Brooks, feeling well satisfied with her ven- ture. The advertisement stated that inquirers should telephone be- tween the hours of 6 and 10 p. m. Norma gave the number of the house telephone which all the ten- ants used. She and Chris could not afford a private line. Of course there would be no calls that evening. The advertisement was not to appear until next day. At 5:15 Norma met Chris on a cor- ner mid-way between the buildings where the two girls worked. They boarded a car and rode home. Ata delicatessen shop near the apartment they bought rolls, some slices of cold meat and oranges. As they went about preparation of the evening meal Chris seemed “If it's so complicated as all that,” he suggested, “maybe we'd better let it go. Do you want to say anything about claiming a re- ward?” “Oh, no! I wasn't thinking of that.” “I see.” The young man studied = ata saat ps oe quiet. Norma, recounting events of RUAN rT ACR ARR LIPS kitchen, that their shabby quarters were a home. eee pee that evening was quick- ly prepared and eaten. As soon as the dishes were washed and put away Norma hurried downstairs and returned with the puppy. She gave him a saucer of bread and milk. Then she sat down on the floor to watch him eat. A bell rang sharply, signifying that one of the girls was wanted downstairs, Chris went into the hall and looked down over the balustrade. “It's for you, Miss Saunders. Telephone!” Norma could hear Bes- sie Hawthorne’s nasal voice floating upward, Chris descended. Five minutes later she had returned. “That new salesman wanted me to drive somewhere tomorrow eve ning for dinner,” she announced. “Aren't you going?” Chris shook her head. “I'm not interested,” she'said. “But why not?” Norma urged. “It's getting 80 you don’t, go any- A LAURA LOU BROOKMAN _ Author of “MAD MARRIAGE” ‘she said. “Not eight now, anyhow. I haven't been very nice to Bob lately and I wouldn’t want him to think it’s because I’m interested in anyone else. I don’t want to hurt Bob's feelings.” Presently she took the puppy down to his quarters in the base- ment.. There was an old piece of woolen blanket on the floor to make @ warm bed for the dog. Norma left him curled up and eying her mournfully. ‘When she wes back in the apart- ment she heard Chris splashing in the bathtub. By 10:30 both girls were in bed and the lights had been extinguished. eee i iggue first inquiry came much sooner than she had expected. As the girls entered the hallway next evening the slim figure of Bes- sie Hawthorne appeared, silhou- etted against the light in a near apartment. “Oh, Miss Kent—” Bessie called. “Is that you? There’s been a wo- man phoning to ask about the dog. The first time she asked for you and the second time she wanted to know if she could leave a message. She safd it was about the advertise- ment in The Press—"” . “Does she think the pappy is hers?” “Well—I guess that’s why she called but I think she must be mis- taken. She wanted to know was it @ bull dog and I told her no, Then she wanted to know how big it was, It seems this dog she lost was a bull dog and I don’t think she liked it much when I told her the one here was just a little pup- Dy.” Norma laughed. “I agree with you,” she said, “I don’t think we have her dog.” Chris had been listening, mount- ed on the first stair. She spoke up now. “At that you took a risk, Bessie—saying the pup wasn’t a bull dog. I'd hate to make a bet on that dog’s ancestry!” Bessie considered this remark seriously and glanced toward Norma. “Chris. doesn’t mean a thing,” the younger girl explained quickly. “She’s.just teasing. I hope you're not going to be bothered by a lot of calls, Bessie. The ad told people to call between 6 and 10 p. m. when T’d be here to answer—” “Oh, I don’t mind. Anyhow this woman said she might come over later in the evening.” “Then we'd better hurry upstairs and get dinner over so we'll be ready to talk to her, Thanks, Bes- sie.” “That's all right, Miss Kent.” Chops were broiled hastily. Nor- ma made a salad of tomatoes dnd lettuce and ronnaise. There was pudding in the ice box left from the night before. “There's no use rushing so for that woman,” Chris reminded Nor- ma as they sat down at the table. ‘It’s certain you don’t have her dog.” “No. come.” It was at that moment that the But somebody else may where!” She added, “It’s certainly not because you don’t have plenty of chances! Why don’t you go’ “Oh, I just don’t want to. He's @ nice enough sort, I guess. Selby’s his name’ “Well, I think it would be good for you to step out and have some the day, apparently did not notice. | fun.’ The housekeeping arrangements the girls employed were sketchy, After the long day in the office neither had much energy for houss- work yet béth enjoyed the feeling that the two-burner gas plate and Minute ice box constituted a real Chris did not answer. After a| moment she said, “I'll tell you what I will do. If you think you'd like to meet him I'll invite him out here some evening, Or I could fix up a date—” Norma shook her head. “No,” bell shrilled loudly. =~ “Pll go!” Norma sprang to her feet and ran into the hall. She had supposed it was the telephone but at the foot of the stairs she met Bessie. “It’s @ man,” Bessie said ina hushed voice, “to see you.’ ‘The door of the vestibule stood ajar but Norma could not see who ‘was waiting. She stepped forward, pulled the door back. For # long moment she stared at the figure in the doorway, 'To Be Continued) a French gentleman, who is one of the most expert buyers for one of the swankiest New York stores, went over|the halibut are richer in vitamin A/body tone, to Paris to get some new seasonal|than is cod liver oll. The sheep, calf styles and found a paucity of original|/and oxen livers contain 10 times as ideas. He did find a tendency among/much vitamin A as does good cod the French artists toward a renais-/liver oil, and 200 to 1,000 times more sance of the extremely feminine and| vitamin A than @ good average sam-| called In conversation with a famous French style creator, this Manhat-|min E, to bear some relationship to| tan buyer commented that he thought. revivals of historic styles might % o As the talk continued, the| definite effect upon those rebellious Second Empire was suggested as hav-| Young women we've been hearing! 4, Already some of the lesser psychol- ogists are claiming that the chic and this substance. ple of butter. Vitamin A seems, along with vita- The liver fats of the salmon and cause of the manner in which it has been abused by proprietary interests. ultra-feminine headgear will have a about for the past few years. A visi- tor to my desk this very day pre- dicted that the girlies will try to live up to their hats—or something like This, to be sure, is but one version./ that, But whatever variation on the story I have heard, it appears to be gen- erally admitted that the idea was conceived in America, suggested to Paris and immediately snapped up. More of that sort of thing goes on than most folk realize, I was in- By which I mean that original style novelties are created right here in the 57th street belt, whispered to someone in Paris and In fact I keep hearing comments that this return to the gentler aspects of garb is the beginning of the end. of the militant feministic spirit. In jfact one figure in a three-sided argu- ment went so far as to claim that! @ mild admission of defeat has been made; that the gals are preparing to lean on the mere males once more, will concede themselves to be the weaker sex and will seek that femin- ine protection that grandma used to tell about. All of which will, quite naturally, recreate something of the old chivalrous spirit in our young men. And everything will be roman- tic, elegant and swell! But I should know about thnigs like that! xe * I might add, however, that the more romantic optimists blame this, and @ great many other things, on the long period of depression.: They, hold that the women who went forth to find a place in a man’s world rode on the crest of a friendly wave. Now, when the struggle is more intense and difficult, they find that things are not so simple and are preparing to slide back to more comfortable existences, All of which sounds fairly probable insofar as a certaip- percentage of women are concerned. Or what do you think? Which reminds me—whatever did become of the suffragettes? 1 still have some old cartoons in a scrap book showing them in men’s trou- sers raising a lot of ruction. | (Copyright, 1931, NEA Service, Inc.) lp ge Quotations i a < Europeans bring their paintings, music and manuscripts to America, not unlike a peasant woman bringing her milk and eggs to the market.— Paul Morand, French writer. **e I am surprised to see that the kind- jness-to-animals propaganda, which \has been sweeping the country, has jcontained no reference to wrestlers.— Don Marquis. ee Capital punishment is a relic of savagery based on ignorance, false ‘assumptions and the desire to re- ‘taliate—Lewis E. Lawes, warden of Sing Sing prison. eee. Even inmates of homes for the feeble-minded ought to know that the prosperity of the United States is dependent upon world trade.— /Thomas L, Chadbourne, corporation counsel, * # % We are part of the general scheme of a splendid universe—Dr. Harlow Shapley, astronomer. ee & & Knowledge of the vitamins is not modern. It is as old as prisons and sailing vessels; older than Columbus, and probably contemporary with Noah. It is only the name which is new.—Dr. Ruth F. Wadsworth. f BARBS ‘ Whoever coined that word “scot- free” must have been thinking of two other wits a Some good has come out of pro- hibition. Didn’t those coast guards —trained in chasing rum runners— sink that ship after the army bomb- ers muffed the job. * He % ‘Those wheat growers will probably be. willing to give the country back to the wipes ath ete A Day. * The Carnegie Foundation says col- lege seniors know little more than freshmen. Probably they've hit the saturation point. ee # A boy bandit gained 20 pounds in seven weeks in Sing Sing. And may- be enough technique to avoid re- turning. ee % Film actresses with foreign accents are getting the big play now. Mark- ing open season on a new assortment of “Oo la a's.” (Copyright, 1931, NEA Service, Inc.) A banyan tree in India has beer known to shelter 7,000 men. The circumference of its spread of branches is 3,000 feet. STICKLEBS People with fiery tempers are easily put out. THIS CURIOUS. WORLD