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2 THE BISMARCK ‘TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, MAY 13, 1930 Ontario’s Cheap Electric Rates Due to High Annual Domestic Use DSTRBUTINGOST. | smcxaNces ——— ny Goneecin PLAYS SMALL PART, By SAYSPOWEREXPERT| Average for Homes Two Cents per Kilowatt Hour, Phila- delphian Estimates LOW CHARGE AIDS TRAFFIC More Current Consumed When Schedules Are Below Six Cents, Says Cooke EDITOR'S NOTE: This is the last of four articles by Morris Llewellyn Cooke, noted Philadelphia public util- ities expert, on electric rates for the home. Cooke drected Governor Pin- chot’s giant power survey in 1921, the biggest thing of the kind ever at- tempted. ** By. MORRIS TLEWELLYN COOKE Noted Expert on Electric Rates (Written for NEA Service) Since the public has been com- monly aware of the slight cost of gen- erating electricity, utility companies have emphasized the alleged high cost of distribution. “Oh, yes,” one hears. “We could afford to furnish the current for nothing. What costs is distributing Corwin: : it—getting it to the place where the _e consumer wants to use it.” I have undertaken to prove, in a number of ways which I have out- lined, that there is nothing to this statement. “WAN, youn eey WAMT'in cates ‘ly. bssauin tht “Qbétin ackcee me to take a rest.” For a use of 360 kilowatt | where the average domestic consumer | the party are Colonel E. 8. Nettelton, hours a year—a recent national aver- | uses 1070 kilowatt hours annually, the | | Washington, D. C., supervisinog engi- age—the cost of distribution amounts | cost of distribution would become ap-|neer for the U. 8. Geological Suvey, to about 2 cents a kilowatt hour; for to 1% cents and for 1000 kilowatt! are such that high annual consump- | is about % of a cent. “What Traffic Will Bear” domestic consumers in 1927 of 2.06; ‘When power companies in New Proxima’ 7% mills per kilowatt | 500 kilowatt hours a year this falls| proximately 7+ mills | pet Ontarie, PO! E. 8, Culver, Vermilion univer- and Prof. Robert Hay, state Shi hours annually the distrbution item | tion takes place with an actual aver- geologist. ‘Ransts. age revenue per kilowatt hour sold to who was in from cents. This red the cost of gen- | - York state charge as high as 17 cents Sanecateary Sen- ' stewartadale yesterday, is oné of Bur: per kilowatt hour it is time that the | and general expenses, as well as costsof | public rejects the plea that the high | distribution. rate of elecric current is due to the] “jt is the experience of a number of high distribution costs. that the electricity companies simply mption per EhiGs Wish the'tattio WIN beat. | Greet genete scorn rama which is most in evidence to the aver-{ sumption may reach 1000 or over as experienced in Ontario. A high first | step in domestic rate schedules ap- HOW RATES VARY Here is another table showing some of the varying domestic electric light rates charged by privately owned utilities over the United States. The figures are top rates (in cents) per kilowatt hour and when not on a straight- line basis apply to from the first 10 to the ‘first290 kilowatt hours consumed. Average domestic consumption is around 30 kilo- watt houté a month,” Many elec- tricity companies~ allow prompt payment discounts and some have special rates for cooking and on consumption. - Gives ‘Fair Cost’ the typical domestic consumer of be- tween $19.50 and $22.50. 1000 kilowatt hours a year. Fortin, Ore. If @ service charge of that amount Astoria, Ore. . charge should not exceed more than reerelaee 2 cents and very probably would be Carttsie, Pa, sufficient at 1% cents per kilowatt Charleston, &. €. hour delivered. Columbia, S. C. D. FORTY YEARS AGO be away all summer. Sheridan, Wyo. .... Juneau, Alaska, 5 and 6 cents, according to season. Seattle, ps ‘but 5.5 cents per kilowatt, as its own municipal plant. Bismarck du A total of the month of Aj constantly checking up and, duct: f milk to be used in the : uction of milk to be used in poles, cables, conduits, line trans- |} formers, services, meters and the a x hy satisfactory. various accessories of that equipment he grades as standing a the substations to the consumers’ | pasteurized. premises. Delany, L. ke, F. S. Hi In ® modern electric utility, mass | have been generation and mass transmission | h through the principal substations ab- sorb practically 65 per cent of the en- ranner, J The followin account for about 30 per cent. ae $7.50 Is Yearly Average Zin eee ‘We have demonstrated, as shown, in] 4/4 Bismarck Dairy, pas my publication called “On t BEidaeman-Ruskell: Past, © a ieee oe De ~FOERE pan OBB! cost of distribution assignable to the \, raw supply great majority of the so-called light i. Tatley, raw supply or domestic consumers is about $7.50, . Garske, raw supply ee rnin aba 2) is due, to eae pie Delany. Fe and maint charges t in certain limits of consumption kilowatt hours per or year, ans Tew supply ths $7.50 may be: considered in ; Grannies, raw supp) nature of @ flat or fixed charge. BE Ke a ly This conclusion is of data from 45 privat 19 publicly owned plants. upply Taw supply Eplonsicwonki, caw forlacher, ra F. Slag, raw supply F. Slag. raw supply 3, Garske, raw supp! . J. Irish, raw supply ii Tatley, raw nee . Morch, raw Brldgeman’ Ru ismarck Dairy, pan Brien, raw supply tterson, raw supp J. Granner, raw Patterson farm, "| Taken as a whole, 1 ;| during the month, Seve .| the millions. Due to this fact. the $4.28, a count higher than cost. in all the cities of the province | 20ure* of milk Ontario, where the average do- | adie pated rate is'below 2 cents, | . «ts $4.00. Coste in Ontario ‘Tf consumption could be butlt up to $uch figures as prevail in Ontario \ river at that time, domestic consumer can be raised to ‘The distribution system is part of] hetter than 500 kilowatt hours a year the entire equipment of the utility] anq with rates still lower the con-| Pears to have a real deterring effect A fair cost per kilowatt hour de- livered to domestic consumers for all charges from production to admin- istrative costs will normally fall be-) tween 3,90 cents to 4.50 cents per Of this amount substantially $12 a year is @ cost which will not vary materially whether the attached consumer takes no current or consumes up to about OO | Our Yesterdays OO Mrs. N. L. Michaelson left this week for the east to visit before sailing for} Mr. and Mrs. J. M. Kisner, old time Europe on the 8. 8. Elder, which/ residents of the city, will leave Bis- leaves New York Saturday She will) marck this week for New Salem, where they will spend several days friends. From there they ‘The irrigation commission arrived | will go to Spokane, Wash., where they here this week from Glendive. In} will make their future home. N, Dai Dr. C. F. Stackhouse, City Health Officer, Bismarck, N. Dal Dear ‘Dr. khouse: Enclosed ta report of work done for the city of Herman Ode, 7 v] i raw; C. Yagen, grade A pasteurized milk: over which current is conveyed from |..Mritca milite Bridgeman-Trussell, on. a supplementary e following. squrcen of supply have been a irlacher, ‘ondemned: P. Briener, E. ALO. Gr ; igt, Winifred Smith, Splonskworkt, i. Tatley. cme "following sources bee P. 'Briener, E. Gra The sources of milk that ‘have been approved may hangye dleshatleued te of milk are perinitted tobe sold in the city: Grad ; Krades of milk are permitted to be sold in the city: Grade tire annual costs, street lighting ab-|A raw and pasteurized shall not contain more ban, sorbs about § per cent and distribu- | Frade B raw and pasteurized, not more than 1 ae mi at is to be sold shall not co: tion costs plus direct consumer costs | her"e.c, ‘The butter fat shall not be Jesn that? Pet. Fat Sp. Gr. a6 nner, 1. < O< >oeo05- esessecsecacs eee e SS SReS SSeS se: oo teur 0,000 bacteria per cu ing high count have been eliminated 1 hope to see the | Widely discussed and the most gen- Counts drop materially during thik, month. WA’ imeter. Bactoriologically and chemically the water condition during the month. On April jfourth part per million, This was necessar: erating and transmitting the current jeigh county's bonanza farmers. Hel! * already has in 300 acres of grain, and expects to sow about 200 more this The fact | electrical utilities, that where the |” simply is, as I have stated before.) maximum domestic rate is under 6} TWENTY- FIVE YE. ARS AGO F. E. Young was an arrival from {Chicago last night. become a resident of the city, plan- ning to engage in the real estate busi- . R. Gage. Attorney T. R. Mockler has just re- turned from two weeks spent in Iowa lon court matters, and closing up his \ personal business there. Mr. Young will Miss Ruth Hood, a daughter of Mr. and Mrs. 8. K. Hood of Franics town- mes |the ‘city schools at Hillsboro during the city scl at ing kilowatt, or.a.yearly payment by. tthe coming year, She will be gradu- | ated from the Valley City Normal school in June, . TEN YEARS aco Linton’s new light. plant will be in operation within the next month. The machinery is now being installed were part of the rate, the current | while work on the building js still in Progress. The. plant will also furnish electricity for Strasburg. A stete convention of the Nonpar- tisan League to nominate a complete state ticket for the June primaries i} will be held Friday in Fargo. A can- didate for U. 8. senator and. repre- sentatives to congress will also be , May 2, 1980. samples of milk were collected by the milk inspector and brought in for examination. Dr. Munson, the city milk inspector, has be: Yawen, grade 1 ismarck Dairy, grade Av pase ‘ad , grade oved: Sirs. Davis, larck, C, Nagel, A $0,000 bacteria per c.c.: 0. Dacteria, x ie a than So Bacteria Sediment 30,000 cL has been in an excellent I ordered a chlorine increase one- | Drug Store, ‘Third on Pees of the turbidity of | this city where he is daily meeting the ee aw CRLY ND, erie): Arprovia by C. £. STACKHOUSE, city ‘Hentin % at i hi STUDY HARDER THAN UNIVERSITY AVERAGE Freshmen From 11 Other State Schools Beat Capital City Pupils, However Grand Forks, N. D., May 13— Freshman students at University from 13 different North Dakota high schools had first semester averages higher than the general freshman average, according to a report of R. O. Wilson, registrar. Only state high schools sending three or more of their graduates to the University are included in the report. Towner High school, with three of Forks High represented by the most Wilson said. The average of all freshman stu- as a D,1 to 2 as C, 2 to3 as a B, and 3 as an A. The complete record of the 13 schools which had graduates as fresh- men with averages above the first year mark is as follows: Bismarck Girls Place in Other No. Enrolled _ Av. Contests at Pierre, Lose 2.115 1.767 Against Dual Scores 1.582 1.461] with one prize cup, the party of 1.384] students from the Bismarck Indian 1.281] school which participated in the 1.178} scholastic contests at the Pierre, 8 1.163), Indian school last week, returned from there by bus and car Sunday 1.071 | evening, coming by way of Jamestown 1.048] on account of the muddy roads. 895! ‘The Bismarck contestants won the -892|stiver prize cup on music. They also Name of School Sue OR Soeawmee 8 z FS = & tests, but were handicapped from winning more cups by the fact that the other schools had teams of both boys and girls and their scores were joined in making awards. From here there were girls only. Nellie Goodrow and Stella Omar placed in the academic contests, and in dramatics were won by Mary Sla- ‘Amazing Were: Results I Got From Konjola’ en giving advice to the dairymen who sell milk in Bismarck. The result of his work is very noticeable in the decrease of the number of bacteria in the milk and in the cleanliness of the same. Grades —Twenty-nine sources of milk were graded during the past month. It includes the wires, | Six,sources of milk were condemned as totally unsatinfactory for, the pr f these six, one asked to have Tegrade and upon second testing the milk from his dairy proved to be riener, P. Since all these Grateful Citizen States All Else}ter, reanor Partain, Katherine Bai- Tried Failed; New and Differ-|iey and Stella Omar. The music cup ici lim | was won by the school glee club. — brad Tbe ~ There were about 300 contestants from ten Indian schools, 21 being in ..|the- party from here. In addition women, .who tell how is new..and these including Superintendent and. different medicine put them back on|Mrs. ©. B. Dickinson, Mr. and Mrs. the job after a seige of illness. That |L0uls Doyle, the latter in charge of is exactly what Konjola is designed |dramatics and dancing, and Madame to do to make people fit and keep| Scheffer, who has charge of music. them that way.. The school is expecting an official r: visit from Indian Commissioner Lindquist, Wed . He comes particularly in the interest of the new ‘MR. T. 0. BLANQUART Don't guess nor wonder about Kon- jola; get all the facts about this amazing medicine and its record from the Konjola Man, who is at the Hall Drug Store, Third and Broadway, this city. Hear of any number of cases like that of Mr. T. O. Blanquart, First street and Ninth avenue, Cedar Rap- ids. Yet his experience, though typi- cal of Konjola at work, is just one of tens of thousands wherein Konjola has proved its merits after all else tried had failed. Let the Konjola Man point out the actual, verified cases of Konjola victories. Facts are what sufferers need and want, not Promises and pledges. Konjola is recommended solely on its record. Konjola is supreme over the com- mon ills of the stomach, liver and bowels, and over rheumatism, neuri- Founviace tis and nervousness. Wherever it has ansemiey, bar: been put to the test Konjola has f w | proved this supremacy, just as in the case of Mr. Blanquart, who gave the following testimonial: “What surprised me most about Konjola was the speed with which it went to the very source of the trou- bles I had endured for. two years, In matter how little I ate, gas and pain| followed. I had no te, Pain. would last for days at a time. T foray Oe may. oe er heard and read about the wonderful results that were obtained week. In short, four bottles of this wonderful medicine ended -my indi- gestion; no more biliousness and head- ‘aches. My bowels function regularly. The rheumatic pains in my lower limbs and the swelling have ceased. I sleep soundly throughout the night; em ing in strength and energy day, and have gained three pounds in weight.” So it goes; the same splendid story of success whenever Konjola is given the chance to show why it is the most erously praised medicine in America. The Konjola Man is at the Hall id Broadway, public introducing and explaining this mew and different medicine Free samples given.—Ady. are the vogue. perfect harmony. Eaeh piece is her 1929 seniors enrolled at the Uni- | No, this isn’t a visitor from the planet Mars. It’s merely an officer in the U. 8. army air corps, wearing the new regulation oxygen helmet for flying versity, led the list with 2.115. Grand at a height of 29,000 fee, rh a umber ot them did fn cai ran i eshmi .. | when they broke the world’s all record for planes formation, Ls ay het an excnlent Winner Me Oxygen tubes connect with the holes shown in the mouthpiece. The suits Piste their il aid. ome are electrically heated as the temperature is 40 degrees below zero. recently employment plan adopted for the schools, whereby positions are found \for their graduates. ‘MUSIC CUP WINNER Two Bonding Claims Made on State; One Is Shortage of Dead Man Two claims against. the bonds of public officials, one of them for only $15, have been presented to the state bonding department here. In one case, C. E. Colcord, auditor of Renville county, and Gilbert Brudvik, Renville county public ad- ministrator, join in asking $1,275.99 4 | on the bond of W. D. Keenan, former public administrator, who is now dead. They claim a shortage of $879.69 in one estate handled by Keenan and a shortage of $396.30 in another estate. Each was the estate of a person ad- placed in other portigns of the con- | judged insane. The second case involves a claim by J _L. Boisvert, Minot, on the bond of ‘W. J. Carroll, Ward county constable. Boisvert claims that Carroll- col- lected the money on an account which another man owed to Boisvert but that Carroll failed to turn it over to him. Federal Expenditures Totaling 8 Millions . Washington, ‘May 13.—(?)—Federal expenditure. on. airways during the year beginning. July 1 will amount to $7,944,000, as estimated by the com- merce departmient, and will provide air-navigation facilities over about 900 miles of routes not now open. | About 3,000 miles of airways now un- lighted will be equipped with beacons for night flying. In Store for Airways BISMARCK STUDENTS|[ Dressed for Fiying Six Mites Up. |/UNIVERSITY POPULAR 149 Students From Other Ins! tutions Transferred to North Dakota ‘U’ Grand Forks, N. D., May 13—A "| total of 140 students from other col- leges entered the university of North Dakota. during the present school Hei according to R. O. Wilson, reg- juniors. Thirteen were graduates, 12 were seniors, 3, were of sophomore classi- fication, 21 were freshmen and 3 were special studente, the registrar's report Sixty-two of the students matric- ulation from other institutions came from North Dakota colleges. Eight of these were from the Agricultural college and 54 were from eight nor- mal schools and industrial institu- tions. Most of these were upperclass- men who finished the normal courses and entered the University to com- training.” The state contributing university roll is Minnesota with 33. They came from 13 Minnesota insti- tutions, with St. Olaf college at North- field sending th largest number, six. WARNING Buy GENUINE BAYER Aspirin Know whet you are taking fo telieve that pain, cold, headache or sore-throat. Aspirin should not only be effective, it must also be safe, Genuine Bayer Aspirin is reliable, always the same—brings prompt telief safely—does not depress the heart. Do not take chances—get the genuine product identified by the name BAYER on the package and the word GENUINE printed in red. Four came from the University of Minnesota. Eight Illinois colleges sent ning students here, while seven came from Wisconsin 4, California 4, New York 3, Indiana 2, Oregon 2, and District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Kentucky, Missouri, Ohio, Ok- lahoma, Pennsylvania, Texas, Wash- ington and Wyoming, each one. Only one student of college stand- ing came from a university outside the United States and that was at To- (ronto, Canada, Oklahoma Man Sought Following Gun Battle Duncan, Okla., May 13—(#)—Police today sought Jeff Cunningham, the aftermath of a gun battle near here last night in which one of Cunning- ham’s brothers was killed, and two other brothers and two officers wounded. A group of officers, seeking two men who earlier had committed a robbery, halted an automobile they said was occupied by the brothers at Marlow junction, near Duncan, and the fight resulted. There’s a Ray Of Hope in Insurance It pays—promptly and in full—for property de- stroyed by the wild ca- price of windstorm, cyclone or tornado. Insure and Be Sure This agency as a representative of the Hartford Fire Insurance company issues policies that ‘are sound guarantees against jloss by windstorm. Get youre jhere, MURPHY “The Man Who Knows Insurance” 218 Broadway Phone 577 Proud moment—proud 3ift! Graduation comes but once; dive Bifts that will be used and cherished! Sheaffer's Matched Balance’ Ensembles Each is a compléte {writing outfit, in freshly styled, and has a balancéd, eager “feel”. Each pen has a personalized At better stores everywhere 1 Reg. U, 8. Pat. O8. HEAFFE PENS-PENCILS-DESK SETS: ER’S ‘W./A. SHEAFFER PEN COMPANY + FORT MADISON, IOWA, U. S.A. OW. AS. P. 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