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i 1 mt © ARR Cn enmmet leap tee me 7 he COLLECTIVE FARM PROGRAM OF RUSSIA TO ANCHOR PEASANT Tdle of Rural Districts Flock to; Urban Centers When Out of Work on Land ARE TAUGHT SKILLED LABOR: Industrialization Enrollment! Aims to Teach Youth by Apprenticing liective | union ly as a means of getting rid of the ‘kulaks,’ or private land own- ers among the peasants of Russia, but | also as a method of checking the drift to the cities and thu» relieving the uhemployment ‘situation. | The importance of this latter con- sideration has been emphasized by | a report on the number of idle. The | latest figures fixed this at 1,241,000 in the middie of January. Most of those who were out of work were women, or children under 18 years of age, and the big majority of the en- Ure list was made up of unskilled la- bor. The government statisticians who} analyzed the figures concluded that ihe chief cause of the situation was the constant stream of peasants from | the villages. These people were seen as activated by a desire to work in; the larger communities, rather than 2emain in the country. x nee [SIDE GLANCES - - - By George Clark | NEW SALEM DAIRY “Well, that'll make two cases I THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE, THURSDAY, MARCH- 6, 1930 ¥SAROITA ve handled; cne when they sued me for tB office furniture bill and now for the rent.” I. E. Scheller, Wishek, is president of the group. Several speakers will be ‘production, according to N. D. Gor- ; Man, state county agent Icader, North .' secured for the May meeting, which | Dakota Agricultural college, who at- trlalishng Tare ee eet (OF indus: ill be attended by blacksmiths from {tended the conferences. haa: taken steps therefore, to make | ll sections of the state, according to! The counties where meetings were the collective farms as attractive as | Membership plan formulated at th> | held include Stutsman, at Jamestown; Recreational centers are | ablished in the state rural | communities and facilities given for the same sort of political and econ- | omic instruction that is afforded city Workers. The seven-hour day and “non-stop” rking wi with staggered rest days mentioned as oth- | ill help reduce un- | cr factors empioyment. the number of persons working for ire in the soviet union has doubled | five years. In August, 1929, the to- tal reached above 1: 000 and by the same time this year it is predict that this will have grown to above 13,000,000. ® quarter of unemployed, and at the} lime experiencing a lack of | x, the government has in of trade schools for These have been! ruct 130,000 in house | 90 in factory work and | will inthe operation af ; te percentage of women be admitted to these training Also, in order to. give a to some of the thousands of l youths who yearly enter the ; of the unemployed, a special a ion enroliment” has been instituted by the people's com- missariat of labor which is planned to provide 60,000 apprentices for fac- tories. Blacksmiths Demand | Strictly Cash’ for Work Done in Future’ Napoleon, N. D., Mar. 6.—(4—Mem- hers of the North Dakota Blacksmiths’ | Protective association, meeting here, decided to do business strictly on a cash basis. When the association was formed, a year ago, a policy of giving 20 days’ credit was adopted, but the! ‘smithies’ found that the system, proved unsatisfactory and have now , decided to discontinue all credit busi- ' ness. | With nearly all highways leading | into Napoleon impassable, the attend- | anee was small. Only blacksmiths in| towns in this territory were able to attend, Plans were made for a meeting of the association at Napoleon May 1 this year. The blacksmiths’ organiza- tign was formed to establish uniform prices and credit systems, and now has a membership of 25 located in| various parts of central North Dakota. For those people who en- joy a fine, full wheaten flavor in baked foods use OCCIDENT. LYON’S BEST - OR CLIMAX Try a sack— You are the judge— ‘Satisfaction Guaranteed. _, Cost More - Worth It! RUSSELL- MILLER {farm products, mecting here today. Economic Parleys Attended by 2,500 | Kidder, at Steele; Burleigh, at Bis- merck; McLean, at Washburn; Burke, at Bowbells; Mountrail, at Stanley; Benson, at_ Maddock: Pierc2, at Rug- by: and Towner, a¥ Cando. In ‘all the conferences local people } In Nine Counties: cere in charge. Members of the North More than 2,500 North Dakota men and women attended the ri at Cando. In these conferences th: farmers were eager to obtain in. formation on the 1930 outlook for and they. were also} iii Dakota agricultural extension division | rm ; Were present to provide any informa- | tion desired. | It is estimated that | Series of nine economic conferences | as working for! Which began at Jamestown and endsd | wedding rings, one of plain gold or for day uso and another ‘ound with diamonds for cve- anxious to obtain information per- | | taining to their production problems Having more than a million and oo would assist in more efficient | in val YOU WOULD WANT ucts. None of them are harmful — otherwise the Government would step in. Few of them are distinctly poor in quality— Diam: ave been rising steadily r the last century. Some fashionable women have two | CIRCUIT COWS SHOW | BGBUTTERFAT GAIN 137 Head Is Increase of 15.9 for Nine Months | With an average butterfat produc- ; Hon per cow of 360.4 pounds for the | 137 purebred cows milked for nine ; months or more during the calendar year 1929, the New Salem Holstein Breeding circuit outproduced by 15.9 pounds the best previous year aver- age of 344.5 pounds of butterfat per cow made in 1928, The average feed cost per cow was $58.45, and the average income from butterfat above feed cost was $100.50 Sally has been to Mr. Tellman and ts the state folks to whom her Progeny have been sold. |, A summary for the circuit shows ; that the average income above feed cost for the 15 herds was $1,016.58. There were 350 1d cows and heifers owned by the circuit December 31, 1929, andl there were 13 herd bulls, four of which were jointly owned by two or more members. Following are records of circuit in this list: Six cows produced an average of more than 500 pounds of butterfat for the calendar year of 1929; six produced an average of more than 450; 13 produced an average of more than 400; 34 produced an aver- ‘age above 350, and 41 cows produced averaged above 300 pounds of butter- fat per cow, and six herds averaged more than $100 income above feed cost per cow for butterfat. Feeding, breeding and management per cow. according to the facts leaned from the report of George C. Claude, superintendent of the circuit, made at the twentieth annual winter meeting at New Salem, Feb. 27. Ed. Tellman again had the high ; herd, which averaged 447.4 pounds of butterfat per cow, while H. W. Holle | was second. with 490.1 pounds butter | fat production per cow. The average | income from Ed, Tellman’s cows over | feed cost was $121. H. W. Holle’s | Cows averaged an income over feed cost of $110.51, the report shows. | An important fact in connection | With the Tellman herd, pointed out by | Dr. J. H. Shepperd, acting president |of North Dakota Agricultural cellege, | Who attended the meeting, is that all the cows of this herd are descend- ants from one old foundation cow, Sally Dekol Ormsby, 75996. It would bo hard to estimate the value which | | In What Month Is Your Birthday? | | | Qa your Birthday sené your Mother Flowers Hoskins-Meyer Dome of KFYR you knew IF YOU KNEW ‘ ALL THE anding. The finest things usually come 7 acts from those who devote them- selves to fine things exclusively. On your grocer’s shelves are | | There are many excellent hundreds of delicious prod- | | coffecs—but where is the finest believes that fine things are worth looking for. It would be easier for you to find them, if Here is one of the facts, Fact 15 Schilling produces only the first grade of coffee—but only Schilling does it. Contrary to common practice, Schilling specializes on fine coffee. There are no 2nd or 3rd grade Schilling coffees—no cheap blends—no dual standards of apt to come from? otherwise you would detect it. But there are certain products, whose makers are not content with what. you can detect. Their number is increasing. You can find them sooner or later. Any woman does, who has the finer flavor! Schilling’s is made from the finest Saigon cinnamon bark — and only thet... Fact 31 Mix 1 part of Schilling Cinnamon Schilling Lemon Extract contains t0 10 fares of hot water. Do like. 3 times the amount of lemon oil wise with any other cinnamon. required by the United States Dip 2 cube of sugar in each of Government Pure Food Depast- these solutions, place on the ment—3 times 2s much! And tongue. Then YOU decide which more than most any other you There are 42 other facts about Schilling products —Coffee, Tea, Baking Powder, Spices, Extracts. buy.That is why it goes further — why it imparts ¢ richer I2mon more of the facts. SCIATICA? Here is a never-failing form of relief from sciatic pain: Take Bayer Aspirin tablets and avoid needless suffering from sciatica—lum- bagc—and similar excruciating pains. They do relieve; they don’t do any harm. Just make sure it is genuine, BAYER ASPIRIN, Average of 360.4 Pounds for | cows by groups—no cow occurs twice | , Of butterfat. For the first 10 years, | cver a period of 20 years in the cir- production per head of 47.29 pounds 1910 to 1920, 618 cows averaged 271.60 | pounds of butterfat a year. Pr | 1920 to 1930, 1419 averaged 318.80! pounds, giving the increase per head 0x 47.29 pounds butterfat. Dr. P. F. Trowbridge, director of | North Dakota Agricultural experi- | } ment station, and County Agent R. C.1 Newcomer of Mandan, were also in attendance at the meeting of the New Salem Holstein Breeding circuit. ° LOOK! At Our Price for Repairing Ladies’ Rubber or Leather Heels, only 25c repaired while you wait if you so desire. All Work Guaranteed Ladies’ soles vulcanized on and. ‘guaranteed to stay without the use of nails. Capital Shoe Hospital Jack Gardner, Prop. ‘Although thunder has been heard| ‘The magnetic oumpeub dates! back cult have resulted in an increased | at's distance of about twenty miles, | to near the tenth century, Oplumbus it can usually only be heard when less | used one on his voyage acrdts the than 15 miles away. Atlantic. Saving 50% Insurance on Homes Phone 1241 “TRE OLD RELIABLE HARDWARE INSURANCE” al Insarance An Old Line—Legal Reserve M1 uF. P. ©. Bor 842 We can save you real money if you desire to hatch chicks from your own eggs. Let us tell you of our plan. We need a limited supply of good flocks to furnish us eggs. ‘BABY CHIX! 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