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q q The 4 THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, AUGUST 16, 1929 The Bismarck Tribune| An Independent Newspaper THE STATE'S OLDEST NEWSPAPER (Established 1873) Published by the Bismarck Tribune Company, Bis- 8 second class mail matter. COMMITTEES Half a century ago John Hay wrote that “the American | mind runs naturally to committees when great men fail.” | He should have merely said that the American mind runs — | naturally to e¢ommittces. J Ss y hope to’ be on a dozen or a hundred of m™arck, N. D., and entered at the postoffice at Bismarck | United States may hop o Every boy and girl in the them and participate to the height of endurance in that George D. Mann.............. President and Publisher | universal sway of committee government on all occasions Subscription Rates Payable in Advance Daily by carrier per year............. Daily by mail, per year (In Bismarck). Daily by mail, per year, (in state, outside Bismarck)....... Daily by mail, outside of North Dakota.. ‘Weekly by . in state, per year. 5 Weekly by mail, in state, three ye for... Weekly by mail, outside of North Dakota, » 7.20 | + 5.00 | . 6.00 + 1.00 | 150 udit Bureau of Circulation Member of The Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use lt for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or | not otherwise credited in this newspaper and also th local news of spontancous origin published herein. All Tights of republication of all other matter herein are also reserved. Foreign Representatives SMALL, SPENCER & LEVINGS «Incorporated? Formerly G. Logan Payne Co. CHICAGO NEW YORK BOSTON (Official City, State and County NOT LIVING LONGER Henry Ford's intention to live to the age of 100 years ‘will have to take account of some myths about longevity, according to a significant warning concerning the health of the race recently given out by Dr. Morris Fishbein, editor of the Journal of the American Medical Associa- tion, therefore one of the ablest medical authorities of the country. Living longer is not being practiced as generally as the public impression has it being done. What actual advance in prolonging life is being made is misinterpreted. It is not at the end from which Mr. Ford would start on his century record. Dr. Fishbein pointed out that while medical science had made many important discoveries which have tended to make the nation healthier, statistics show that people are not living longer. In recent years, some of the fore- most medical authorities have predicted that advance- ments in medicine will make it possible to increase greatly the average longevity. But so far, there is little evidence of these predictions coming true. Tt is true that real strides have been made in com- bating infant mortality, says Dr. Fishbein. Because of improved health standards and wider dissemination of knowledge concerning the care of children, their chances of living through infancy have been greatly increased. Also more lives of middle-aged persons are saved, due to remarkable operations and more skilled physicians. But the story is different when old age comes, Dr. Fishbein points out. The human body is a wonderful Mechanism, but it wears out, and unlike our modern machines, parts of it cannot be renewed. We live at a fast pace, and it is this fact that prevents the longevity tables from showing an increase compar- able with the advancements in medical science. Too few of us slow down before the physician can really help us. Possibly this is due to the fact that we are placing too much reliance on medical science. We have heard of its wonderful progress and instead of watching our health carefully throughout life, possibly some of us are too inclined to let things take their course in the belief that any ill can be cured,in this wonderful age. Too few of us have regular physical examinations and too few heed the warning signals of nature. We try to keep up the pace of youth. We do not guard our health at the very time when our strength must be conserved. We worry too much. We do not give medical science a chance to accomplish its won- ders, and we forget that while it can do much it cannot work miracles, In some of the more isolated sections of the country where the fast pace of modern civilization has not yet spread. people are living to remarkable ages. Although mortality rates among Indian children are high, many Indians are living beyond the age of 80 years. These facts seem to add weight to Dr. Fishbcin’s conclusion that. we are living too fast or worrying too much or working too hard and are not watching our health as we should. His warning is “Slow Up!” We all know he is right, but more of the American people should heed his advice. BIG LINERS UPSET “PARITY” Certain American naval officials and congressmen are worrted, according to a recent dispatch from Washington, because the appearance of fast new ocean liners like the Bremen will upset that naval “parity” for which this country has been striving so hard. The reason lies in the fact that the modern passenger liner is admirably adapted for conversion into a cruiser. ‘The speed of a ship like the Bremen is nearly as great as that of any cruiser afloat. Her cargo holds and ex- tensive double bottoms would enable her to carry cnough fuel to last for many weeks. Her construction is so solid that she could easily mount a number of six-inch guns, and she is equipped for carrying and launching air- planes. Ships of this type, say the naval experts, would be as valuable in wartime as the 10,000-ton cruisers. But the United States has none of them, while nations overscas, already possessing quite a few, are about to follow Ger- many’s lead and build more. ‘There is no question that the liner makes a good com- merce raider. The exploits of some of the German liners in the World war are still fresh in public memory. Yet this outcry from Washington, coming just as President Hoover and Premier MacDonald have suc ceeded in putting Anglo-American relations on a friendly basis, is rather dismal stuff. The whole Hoover-MacDonald program depends basic- ally on the mental attitudes of the people of the two countries. It is not just a matter of canceling certain shipbuilding contracts and scrapping a few cruisers. If it is to succeed, the American and the English must make up their minds that they are not going to go to war with each other, ever. They must resolve that they are to be friends from this time on. If they do not, there is no sense whatever in reducing armaments or trying to make the two fleets equal. | and in all affairs. $7.20 | This country has had congressional committees ad nauseum ad infinitum. The war produced committees of all descriptions and the movement to end war has produced as many more. Committees run the federal, state and municipal governments. Every zealot with a pet “cause” organizes a committee. One must seach far and long for that which has not yet been made the work of a committee. Of late there have made their appearance self-appointed committees for the sciection of the best books for the best people to read. That peculiar twist in human nature which is the ruitful seed of the committee is also responsible for the sociation,” another pestilence of modernity. Associa- fons are fewer in number than committees only because every association is the father of another clan of com- mittees. If there is anything for or against which no association has yet been formed it is due to an oversight. Associations and committees have it within their power to be inspirational, but not all are. Many are merely on paper and devote their time and effort to raising money and spending it. They work principally through high-sounding proclamations, propaganda and statistics that serve their purpose. And they furnish em- ployment to thousands lacking the energy and ability for useful occupations. HASTILY LOCATED AIRFIELDS An acronautical engineer declares that 300 new air- Ports are projected in various sections of the United States. Not only cities but many towns and villages are building flying fields. Some are in too great a hurry, others too laggard. If commercial flying develops to any marked extent, the country will need a great many more than 300 new air fields. But the chances are that a considerable num- ber of these first built will be badly located or other- wise unavailable for profitable use. They should not be located and built blindly. Bismarck is a logical site. The building of an airport is so noble an opportunity for the booster and the politician that it is certain not to be overlooked, and airports built for reasons con- nected with boostcrism or politics rather than to supply a genuine need will never be anything but white elephants on the hands of the committee that build them. Flying fields should be built and must be built if this country is to go in for commercial aviation on a large scale. But it is improvidence rather than providence to spend public money in establishing them at points which are far removed from logical air routes. In the Period of railroad construction the rails preceded the stations, and it seems wise policy to delay laying out flying fields until the air routes are mapped out, at least. There is no real need for airports in the center of cities, The fact that commercial flying is only profitable between large centers of population and over long dis- tances leaves many small communities out of the run- ning as “stops” on future air routes. “IMPERIALISM” During a discussion at the University of Virginia In- stitute of Public Affairs the charge was made that sin- ister motives are actuating American loans to Latin- American countries. This is not a new charge and it apparently reflects a popular point of view. Sinister motives have played their part in the Pan- American relations, but to assume that sinister motives are behind all American loans to South and Central American republics is to overlook the real reason for the lending. North America lends to Latin-America that the people of the latter may buy the manufactures of the United States and develop the natural resources which provide us with raw materials and increase Latin-American de- mand for our manufactured goods. If this motive is sin- ister, then all trade and all money-making are sinister. That much talked of “American imperialism” is a reaching out for trade, not for land and power. Such imperialism has been practiced in turn by Phoenicia, by Greece, by Rome, by Spain, by France and by England. And it is a form of imperialism which the borrowers must admit is most benevolent to them. Editorial Comment A ROADSIDE PERIL (Duluth Herald) The long war against billboards lately has taken a new and what may prove effective method of attack. Thomas H. MacDonald, chief of the United States bureau of Public roads, is urging congress to forbid billboards on all highways built with the aid of Federal funds. His recommendation isn't clothed in the perfunctory language so many public officials use, cither. He speaks from the shoulder and emphatically declares that not only in certain places are billboards @ national disgrace but by attracting the attention of drivers they often become a menace to safety. He adds: To come upon these blatant commercial appeals on the face of a majestic cliff, marring a mountain side or completely obscuring a beautiful vista, awakens a sense of their utter incongruity. In prac- tically all cases these roadside advertisements merely repeat in the same form appeals that are made quite properly and insistently through other agencies. They are unneeded by the public and of doubtful value to the advertisers. Their disfigurement of the land- scape is a national disgrace. Mr. MacDonald's opinion will have wide approval, but his recommendation is not broad enough. If billboards are a menace to safety on Federal roads they also im- peril users of all roads. The prohibition should be ex- tended to all roads built with public funds. has gone that far on state roads and other national, state and local authorities can do likewise. VICTOR L. BERGER (Minneapolis Tribune) There is no enemy of Victor L. Berger—and. the man colors, who never failed to.have the courage of his con- Now a state of mind like that cannot be attained in the presence of a constant suspicion. If our super- patriots are going to look for possible danger in every merchant ship that flies the British flag, and emit cries of jealousy every time a liner comes over from Europe in five days or less, there is not going to be much use in the magnificent efforts of Mr. Hoover and Mr. Mac- ter, simply by taking it for granted that they are not victions, and who clung to his ideals, such as they were, with a tenacity and a defiance which sometimes com- pelled reluctant admiration. To Mr. Berger's credit he was not, as were many of his Wisconsin colleagues, the thief of party labels. He was neither pseudo-this or pseudo-that, but an out-and-out Socialist who the sul of the political opportunist. But from that there is little to be said for the Berger record. The man was convicted, during the war, of cons} the draft. He was a dangerous aa Dear Jerry: Replying to Your Card from the Country, Wish to Say !!X The notorious Dr. Snook murder | trial at Columbus, Ohio, is exhibiting the difference between male and fe- | male moral ideas as that difference | is rarely exemplified—not only the difference in moral ideas, but all sorts of differences. In the first place, it was women who hammered at the courtroom door demanding seats, driving perspiring baliffs wild as they fought to get by him. Some call it woman's “morbid curiosity.” ‘Those with @ broader vision say that woman's curiosity about a sup- Posedly upright husband and father who admitted keeping “a love nest” for a campus co-ed, and who ham- mered her to a pulp and cut her jugular vein when the situation got too hot for him, is not libidinous in- terest so much as woman's preoccu- pation with the humanly personal, unlike the male's concern with things rather than people. ** & THE ISSUE Anyway, Dr. Snook and his attor- neys indicated their recognition of woman as a stern defender of mon- ogamy and a fierce judge over all ‘Woman tied to the cave or the cliff dwelling or the adobe hut or the cot- tage or the by her young, learned that she must devise a way to provide for Her and their con- tinued support. Monogamy was the only way. ‘When, therefore, she sits in judg- ment on a Dr. Snook she is really fighting for her own protection. She is fighting for the demand made by generations of women before her. She is fighting for the generations unborn. No wonder the Snook de- fense wanted no women upon the jury! No wonder that the prosecu- | tion did! . 2 & BARBS ta od | Henry Ford gave a youngster a new | watch—and it a a tin one,either. * Dr. Eckner apparently doesn't like | the streets of New York. He radio- grammed Mayor Walker he was look- ing forward to again seeing the city from the air. se & 'Twon't be long now till a number i of opera stars will be starting on another farewell tour. “es e “Peace in Ching Fails to Hold” says | @ headline. Oughta try another kind | of glue, or —_! the a away. ; . There is some agitation on to take the “love” out of tennis. Well, if we | lose our love for tennis, we can play those who deviate from it when they fought for days to exclude every, woman from the jury. Even the most meek, placid, tender, seemingly gentle women were ejected for one cause or another, for the individual man in- herits the group male conviction that social morality as we know it is a omancmaae and a woman-enforced thing. A husband who will deceive a wife was the thing at stake here to women, rather than a man who killed a woman. Theora Hix, the dead co-ed, is not here to be avenged so much as Mrs. James Snook who did not know about that “love nest.” It is probably only natural and in- evitable that women should have be- come these intolerant, bitter, jealous defenders of monogamy, no matter how the advent suffers, = * THE “WHY” OF MONOGAMY Monogamy was demanded for the protection of the child. It has never been, in the history of any race, a very welcome thing to the male. golf. ** * Chicago laundryman pinched for hitting a man with a siszling iron. At eer he struck while the iron was Red Cross Offers Anti-Gas Rewards Geneva—(#)—The Red Cross 1s j Se SPN ate le priaa0 anges wear fare. One of its big guns is propaganda, education of the public to the dangers of chemical warfare. Prize competitions will be opened amongst industries and specialists of all countries, with the goal of secur- ing increased protection for civilian populations. One will call for the in- vention of the best gas-mask. An- other is for the best means of recog- nizing the presence of that specially AGREEMENTS (By Alice Judson Peale) To break a rule is one thing; to break an agreement is quite another. It is true of adults and it is true of children. No one who is worth his salt has not at some time or another broken a rule. Who has not boasted of having gotten away with something in the face of authority? But no one boasts of having broken an agree- ment, for to do so is to violate a uni- versal code of honor. The thought is one to hold in mind when you are dealing with a child. Say to him “you must,” “you ought,” “you will,” and you fight against the vital current of his self assertion. But get him to agree with you that this or that is just or fair, let him bind himself to act in accordance with a decision commonly arrived at, and he is sure to make good. He | will make good, not under the threat of punishment and the thought of your displeasure, but under the bright eye of his own conscience. If you can get your child to agree to the regulations under which you deem it wise for him to live, you have won his better self to the side of good behavior and nine times out of 10 his better self will win with- out help from you. If, having made an agreement with you to come home at a certain hour, he fails to keep it, you can always appeal to his sense of fair play. Children who are deaf to commands, who are callous in dis- obedience, will respond to the idea of “playing fair.” The next time you are tempted to make a rule, don’t do it; enter into an agreement instead. But be sure that you play fair yourself. Be sure that the agreement is a real one and not merely a sugar-coated com- mand, CARRINGTON PIONEER DEAD Carrington, N. D., Aug. 16.— Charles Parker, 59, resident of Car- rington in the early days of the town, is dead at Houston, ‘Texas, where he was employed in the post- dangerous element known as mustard gas. office. He was a brother of Edna Parker, Carrington. “ SHE AIA USED -o NoBoDY BuT HIM / a« SHE WoT do ML NOTHIN” BUT WALK av AN THEA SHE! “TAKE A NOTION “ STAND STILL.~ OR GosH,~ DON'T Let UNCLE BEN SEE You . RIDING SOSEPHINE.! His FAVORITE RIDING HORSE, ~ AN’ | OUR BOARDING HOUSE NY WoT'so Loup! AbouT JOSEPHINE HAS TAKEN A NEW LEASE ot LIFE, ~ sHe's BEEA MOROSE EVER SINCE “TH” Moscow, Ai\' I'VE Got HER THINKING “TH” NEXT KEAMUCKY DERBY 2° RETREAT FROM, Look AT HER, ~I'VE FLATTERED HER HAS NEVER MADE WTO RAISING ONE EAR! ~~ YouR UNCLE Dr. McCoy's menus suggested for |/baking dish. Serve hot or cold, with 1 asad beginning Sunday, August | cream or milk. 18th: Breakfast—Poached egg, whole- wheat muffins, stewed raisins, Lunch—Cooked peas, stuffed celery, shredded 1 Dinner—I chicken, dressing, cooked asparagus, salad, apricot whip. plain Jello or Jell-well. Breakfast—Cottage cheese, pine- apple (fresh or canned) Lunch—Spinach, raw celery and Dinner ‘ing beans, salad of diced cooked beets on lettuce, baked apple. ‘Wednesday Breakfast—Coddled eggs, Melba toast, stewed pears. Lunch—Ice cream (1% pint portions) with a fresh fruit. Dinner—Baked sea bass, squash, cooked greens, combination salad of tomatoes, cucumbers, no dessert. ‘Thursday Breakfast —* Baked peaches with milk or cream, 1 or 2 slices of Melba toast. Lunch—Buttered beets, okra, head lettuce. Dinner—Boiled lean beef, mashed turnips and carrots, salad of shred- ded raw cabbage, junket with prune Juice and whipped cream. iy Breakfast—French omelet, toasted triscuit, applesauce. Lunch—Melon or grapes as desired. Dinner—Broiled filet of sole, spin- ach, tomatoes, salad of head lettuce, Brapejuice whip (no cream). Saturday Breakfast—Wholewheat-raisin muf- fins, peanut butter, stewed raisins. Lunch—Ice cream and cantaloupe. Dinner—Roast veal, cooked cucum- bers, string beans, salad of grated raw carrots, baked pears. *Baked Peaches:—Peal and haif the Gesired number of large firm peaches. If the fresh peaches are not procur- able, use the canned ones. Heap into each half a tablespoonful or more of ground seedless raisins, and bake for about 20 minutes in a tightly covered QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS Colitis estion: Reader asks: “Will you Qui small carrots and/| kindly state what is meant by the lettuce. him, care of The Tribune. Enclose a stamped addressed envelope for reply. following: ‘A colon bordering on di- verticulosis.’ (1) What are some of the causes of colitis? (2) should one suffering from colitis be on a diet? If so, will you kindly suggest what one should refrain from eating? (3) Do you think colonic irrigations are very helpful?” Answer: This simply means that pockets are forming in the colon in which food lodges, where it decom- Poses and putrefies more readily. (1) food, too much food, bad com- binations, and everything which can Produce constipation. only cure, and no special “queer” foods are necessary. Just follow the diet recommended in my weekly menus. (3) The daily enema is per- haps the best single treatment that can be given for colitis. In severe cases, two or three enemas daily should be used, and at least one enema taken over a iod of several weeks. They are always helpful and can be no more harmful than washing the face as long as you use only plain water. Pimples Question: J. H. K. writes: “I am 17 years old, and for about a year I have had pimples. My weight is about right, but I have been taking cream to get a little heavier. Could teo much cream, butter, or tomatoes be the cause?” Answer: Certain kinds of pim- ples ere no doubt caused by the use of too much oil and fat. Try a diet free from butter, milk, cream, and the fat of meat and see if your skin trouble does not clear up. Child Grinds Teeth Question: L. K. asks: “What causes a child to grind its teeth in its sleep?” Answer: The common cause is from indigestion, but sometimes stomach or intestinal worms are re- sponsible. (Copyright, 1929, by the Bell Syndi- cate, Inc.) Me EB HULL SURRENDERS On August 16, 1812, American Gen- eral William Hull, defending Detroit, surrendered to British General Isaac Brock without a gun having been ‘ired. Brock's forces, according to his own testimony, numbered 1,330 men, in- cluding 600 Indians, and he also had two ships of war. Hull had for duty 1000 men. When Brock’s army approached, Hull offered to surrender. The articles of capitulation were drawn up and the American genetal surrendered not only the fort and its garrison, but the whole territory of Michigan of which he was governor. Hull's officers were incensed at his action and he was subsequently court- cowardice J. M. Bartholomew, La Moure, who is in the city, is being mentioned for the district judgeship. Ex-Governor Ordway came in from his Walsh county home yesterday and will remain several days. ‘TWENTY-FIVE YEARS AGO Medora where they will visit. Mr. and Mrs. Charles H. Edick have gone to Eureka, 8. D., for @ visit with their son, John Edick. Mabel Boucher entertained friends at a euchre 2g F are and Mrs. G. J. McCLUSKY YOUTH ESCAPES McCh son of Mr. r al . Grand, P. McHugh, Langdon, was a visitor |°f in Bismarck today. . Forks group here Saturday, accord- ing to an announcement by officers of the organization today. The Cana- dian Rotarians will arrive Saturday afternoon and will spend the night and Sunday in Grand Forks. “Many brains could be made muct more useful by pursuing proper methods of development.”—Frederich mney (The Brain, from Ape t .) eee “There is one thing that places a woman quite beyond the pale—tc comb her bobbed hair in public’— Helen Hathaway. (Liberty.) * * * “A highbrow is only a lowbrow plu: gusweraaee ee G. Wells. * “Tl-temper is an adverse factor in all trades.”—Alfred Pearce Dennis, vice chairman - . tariff commission. ” “The foundation of American busi- ness is the independent business man ... We must maintain his opportun- ity and his individual service."—Pres- ident Hoover. HARVEY GETS MAILM Harvey, N. D., Aug. 16.—Delivery of mail in the city of Harvey will be inaugurated here within a short time as the result of action by the postal department in granting the request C. A. Revell, postmaster here. Services will start as soon as street [idea are erected and houses num- red, NEW SALEM MAN KILLED New Salem, N. D., Aug. 16.—His horses jumping ahead suddenly while he was oiling a binder, Dick Meyer, 68, pioneer settler of this part of the state, was killed here Thursday. Mey- er is believed to have been thrown un- der the binder when the horses start- ed forward, and had little chance of escaping. His chest was crushed. MINOT MEN HELD Minot, N. D., Aug. 16.—Al John- lusky, N. D., Aug. 16.—Wil-. ‘ 20, son, 30, and Edward Gelly, 18, both of Minot, are held by Minot police on charges of breaking into the Olympia cafe and stealing a quan- tity of cigarettes. Police claim they carried ‘30,000 cigarettcs away in an automobile after breaking in througn a rear wi (FLAPPER FANNY SAYS. £ 4