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ns tl j & + be as a military weapon. Today the public knows that The Bismarck Tribune An Independent Newspiper THE STATE'S ULDES1 NEWSPAPER (Established '873) Published by the Bismarck Tribune Company Bis- marck, N. D., and entered at the postoffice xt Bismarck as second class mail matter. George D. Mann ...... « Presideat and e.oushe: Suoscription Rates Payable in Advance Daily by carrier per year ............. coeseees 67.20 Daily by mail. per year, (in Bismarck) 120 Daily by mail, se: year, (in state, outside Bismarck) ... Daily by maui. outside of North Deketa Weekly by mail. in state. per year Weekly by mail, in state, three years for . Weekly by mail. outside of North Dakuta, er year Member Audit Bureau of Circulation Men.ber of The Assoriated Press The Associated Press ts exclusively entitied to the use for republication of al) news dispatches creditea to it or not otherwise credited in this newspaper and else the loca! news 61 spontaneous origin publishe: herein All rights of republication of all other matter herein are also reserved. é Forcign Representatives G. LOGAN PAYNE COMPANY NEW YORK .... Fifth Ave. Bidg. CHICAGO Tower Bldg. (Official City, State and Coun’y Newspaper) A NEGLECTED EMPIRE PROVIDER ‘The sesquicentenary of George Rogers Clark's cam- paign in the wilderness of the present state of Indiana during the American revolution is the first recognition of the great work he accomplished for the future of this country. The revolution was being fought on the bat- tlefields of the thirteen original colonies at the time, and the Clark expedition did not seem the important stroke it really was because it did not seem a part of the fight- ing to achieve the independence of the colonies. It was rather a flank movement against the British and Indians, @ blow thc: was not part of the game, a sort of free-lance stravzy ou the side in the war of the colonies to cast off the yoke of the mother country. It required the development of the new republic and the westward tide of migration in after years to demonstrate the extent of the Clark achievement. What Clark did was to add to the territory of the colonies that stretch of domain out of which the present states of Ohio, Indiana, Michigan, Illinois and Wisconsin have been formed. Even when the colonies had come to the realization that it was not merely independence that they had accomplished but, in addition to that, had laid the foundations of an empiréthat eventually spread it- self from ocean to ocean, the feat of Clark and his Virginia riflemen was not appraised in its true signifi- cance. It was one of the unconsciously great steps in the building of the American empire. He brought into the newly-established republic an area lacking just 82,264 square miles of equaling the original colonies. These latter colonies contained an extent of 330,369 square miles. The states carved out of the territory gained by the Clark expedition contain an area of 248,105 square miles. He did not double the original arca of the colonies but he contributed a territory equal to'75 per cent of their area to them—territory rich in agricultural, timber and coal resources. Eventually the richness of this territory brought set- tiers and quick development in the early days of the ploncer migration westward. These lands were the first West of the young republic. One recalls that the Lincoln family trekked out of Kentucky into Indiana and thence to Illinois. Again, later, the migration to the lands fartuer west took many of the Ohio, Indiana and Illinois cotlors into the states of Kansas and Iowa. All having its beginning in the brilliant stroke of that military edventure headed by George Rogers Clark out of the depths of the American revolution. What Clark and his riflemen accomplished is summed up in the Current History magazine by Test Dalton. From being a neglected hero of yesterday, says Dalton, Clark has emerged to stand side by side with Washington. ‘The capture of Fort Sackville, as he appraises it, was one of the decisive battles of the world. No body of men in any battle endured more suffering than those Virginians, Kentuckians and Illinoisans. They ‘were compelled to wade through water as high as their waists and up to their armpits, not waters warmed by the sun, but as cold as the Arctic. The freezing nights added to the hardships which they bore for days at a time and without food. Famished, frozen and dying, they plunged on through the wilderness to their goal, led by a man who had divine faith in his mission. ... On Feb. 5, 1779, George Rogers Clark and his troops crossed the Kaskaskia river and started in the dead of winter on the long journey to Vincennes. This army was composed of only 178 men, a drummer boy and a leader of only 26. Yet it captured Fort Sackville and won a new empire of 248,000 square miles, just one-tenth of the present area of the United States of today. ‘That is something to think about every time those who are the heirs of these men of the revolution use one of the sesquicentenary postage stamps being put out now in honor of the deeds of George Rogers Clark. It is a small tribute to.the man, but it is a great step forward in giving him a true place in the hall of fame of great Americans. ' RIVAL OF AUTO INDUSTRY In years to come, when individuals consider the history of commercial flying and popularization of aviation, they will probably mark Lindbergh's flight to Paris as its turning point. It needed an achievement of that sort to dramatize the possibilities of flying. A successful long- distance flight proved that the airplane was practicable. From the day in 1903, when the Wrights first flew at Kitty Hawk, intrepid and danger-loving souls experi- mented with flying, but the public generally was afraid of the airplane and believed that its principal use would flight is practical for all travelers, Commercial aviation and airplane manufacture on @ large scale were slow in taking root in the United States, but it has becen left to the ited States to duplicate, in aviation, the phenomenal growth of the @uiomobil: industry. . At the second annual all-American aircraft show held this month in Detroit there were exhibits by 61 aircraft ompentes, In additlon 60 firms manufacturing aircraft running into hundreds of millions of dollars confront the nation. From a psychological standpoint it were better to end the next fiscal year with a surplus than to cut taxes now and boost them a ycar hence to méct a; serious deficit. Before the Hoover administration are flood control, farm relief, Boulder Dam and cruiser construction. Each is a costly proposition which may prove, before comple- tion, far more expensive than now supposed. President Hoover feels that the government should prosecute those Pro!-cts to a satisfactory consummation whatever the Cost, and congress se¢ms likewise disposed. So the best the tax-burdened can hope for is that the government's obligations will fall far bsiow estimates and its revenues increase far beyond the most optimistic Buese. THE SPEED OF THE PLANE The advantages of aerial travel arc strikingly demon- strated by the action of David 8. Ingalls, assistant sec- retary of the navy in charge of aeronautics, who com- mutes, week-ends, from Washington to his hoite in Cieveland. 4 Flying his own plane, Ingalls is able to reach his Cleveland home in less than three hours from the time he ‘eaves Washington. When he closes his desk Satur- day noon he jumps in his plane and gets to the Ohio city in plenty of time for dinner. Then he has Saturday night and all day Sunday and Sunday night at his home, taklig off at 7 o'clock Monday morning and setting bac!: to the capital in ample time to begin the new wee's's work. The speed which the airplane gives is seldom better exemplified than in Ingalls’ case, With that example before them, how long will it bé before business men Gencrally begin to follow suit? TO RECONDITION THE HARTFORD Admiral -Farragut's old flagship, the Hartford, lies in the navy yard at Charleston, 5. C. The navy depart. men’ he; just rejected the request of New London, Conn., that, the ship be towed there for exhibition as @ patriotic memorial to the great Civil war sailor. The Hartford, the navy department explains, is not seaworthy enough to make the trip, and the department has no funds with whieh to recondition it. It will be recalled, in this connection, that even the Constitution is not being reconditioned at the navy's expense, the General public having contributed the necessary money. Erie, Pa., spent its own monty to recondition oné of Admiral Perry's squadron, and the ship now draws many tourists annually to Erie. Probably the cost of recon- ditioning the Hartford would be more than New London would care to shoulder. It might be worth the city’s while, however, to look into the matter. AN ORIGINAL THIEF One would think that the business of thievery ‘no longer offered any chance for originality. Surely, in all the Years that men have been stealing things, every- thing stealable had already been stolen at some time or other. But in Biddeford, Me., the other day a truly original thief popped up. He went to a public park and stole eight Civil war cannon balls, weighing 100 pounds each, which had rested in a neat, ornamental little pyramid for something like 40 years. What on earth any man would want with eight 100- pound spheres of iron is hard te tell. And how any thief would lug such trophies away with him is another matter that piques the imagination. The Biddeford thief, at any rate, was original. He managed to steal something | ™F that nobody had ever thought of stealing before. NOT SO VERY FUNNY The homecoming of young Tom Heflin, Jr., has stirred many citizens to a good deal of mirth. The young man’s hilarious arrival in New York, his eagerness to sce Al Smith an@ “tell him there's no hard feeling,” and the contrast between these actions and his father’s record as 8 bitter anti-Smith dry, have taken on a humorous aspect in a great many minds, Really, though, there isn't anything so screamingly funny about it. The spectacle of a much-loved son com- ing home to his father intoxicated never was really amus- ing. However much you may disagree with Sénator Heflin’s public record, it is hard not to sympathize with him right now. Midd!> age may be defined as that period when you reelize that a plan dossn’t indicate anything in par- ticular. A Western university professor figures that indulging in 175,200 kisses shortens a lifetime by precisely one year. “Come, de the news, | Editorial Comment CHICAGO'S SCARFACE SOCRATES (Renville County Farmer) The. ancients reepected all sorts of philosophers, Th were eternal ssekers after truth, So they lstened es them al It is well to remember tha hen we ead the latest estimate of himself given by Scarface Al Capone, Chicago's modern Sicilian Socrates. Mr. Capone ‘is variously classified. By some Pra! is called a “killing engineer.” This nettles him. By he is accredited as the head of Chicago's “dry cl ching business, Whether the recent routine machine gunning of seven of Bugs Moran's boys comes under the head of “dry cleaning” is not stated. In fact it is passed over rather lightly, a mere incident {n the short and shining careers of Chicago's beer racketeers, Far out in this Hinterland we sometimes wonder why there are Al Capones and Bugs Morans and if the new type of anarchy is not really a matter for national coh- cern. Yet the town is pastoral indeed that does not have a Capone or Moran in the making. For this reason Mr. Capone's estimate of himself is interesting. Heke it is given by James O'Donnell Bennett, in an interesting, réadable and necessarily melodramatic series of widely printed news stories: “I'm just filing « legitimate demand. I'm a kubiness matt. It's pica] when it's on the trucks, but when you serve it at the cluts or on the Gold Coast. it's peril, They say I'm breaking the prohibition Jaw. Well, who ain’ e There you have an interesting crosc-stction of a most interesting self-esteem complex, frankly veiced by one of our interesting modern anarchists. Nevertheless, in all that Mr. Capone wisdom.’ Bear in mind that he claims, and that his claim is not disputed, that Chicego hes 7.009 paged or eptakeasies, operating wid? epen, and that the slogan ef its mayor is ia First.’ What a resident who visited Chidago técer saunas wd the statement that @! ‘Miami, & crowd C said there is much his * Just where Mrs. Gann, half-sister | and official hostess of Vice President | THE “WHY” Curtis, will park her evening gowns and aigrettes when invited to official | parties, continues to be page on?! ident Hoover himself is in- volved. For hé, when all others have failed in settling this momentous question, can be arbiter of Mrs. Gann’s destiny by one stroke of his hat Hook ‘aaaarl | T there | half-sister proper when we hear that certain notables won't attend parties at all if they know they'll bump into some com- petitor for the same rank, when we hear of ladies flouncing out of the room when they find their place card too far from the head of the table, we say, “what silliness!” \ %* OF 'EM recognition, But, after all, there is some real {value of this intricate official social | pattern. Traditions are mighty things, i as we learn sometimes when the tra- ditions are ruthlessly slain. ington’s social laws after all, exist for just about the same reason as the simplest laws of courtesy which lesser morals follow—simplicity and the Wash- pen or one word from his leoning! sreatest geod to the greatest number. throat. No one would quarrel with the bare Here's wagering, however, that he'll | statement that if the president of the do nothing of the kind. Being a| United States and Tom Brown of! presiden' t endows a mére man with no; Nowhere started through a door at more courage in the realm of “wom- , the same time, it would b2 expected | a quarrels” than any commoner | that Tom Brown would siand aside , and even the president of ee United States of America is Probably no mere anxious to invade the realm | nd the president from colliding. of “petty ladies quarrels” than is Tom| The whole fabric of Washington Jones of Main Street. In fact, here's | ¢tiquetical law is. built upon this placing a bet that President Hoover | Principle. Great would’ bé the ~col- would as soon immediately declare | ision iz there were war on the most docile and harmless , of nations say to Mrs. Uppity, “Look here, the vice president's half sister ranks next to my own wife and I want the gal treated with all due! decorum and respect befitting her station.” ese * WE ALL ENJOY IT This quarrel involving the State Department and Washington's “cave dwellers,” as the first and original families are known, may be dismissed by us lesser mortals as “a tempest in &@ tea pot,” but we love the racket just the same. % We whose invitations to parties || make us worry much more as to what we will wear than where we will sit, can preen ourselves a little as, read- ing of Washington's prize social quarrel of decadés. We laugh at the antics of the famous and reflect that we have infinitely more common sénse and self-control. Laughing at por et ultima- tums on this matter of precedenco— who sits nearest the host and hostess, who enters an elevator first, which lady the butcher serves first, if, as a mere congressman's wife, she docs her own marketing—is a great hinterland habit. It all seems asinine to us. ‘When we that a vice president Petitions thé state department to give need of one more. definite rule to the be no such incidents a Mrs. ®& speakeasy. anyway. American hens * * * More than 25,000,000 people in the United States will observe daylight saving, says a statistics expert. But the night ciubs get it all in the end, es * * are being abroad, says a headline. which should be a warning to the tired business no laws, arent would be the mental perturb: Instead of seeming to bespeak the need of fewer social rules, the Mrs. Gann incident rather bespeaks the If there were a effect that Gifford Pinchot became ll from drinking hair tonic by mistake. She can tell the dry leader now how @ man feels after a couple of hours in and let the president precede him. This knowledge and act keeps Tom and any official man’s designation of his own hostess automatically made her as- sume the same role in official society that a wife would play, there would “Uncle Joc” Cannon or Champ Clark not at- tending parties because their daug! ters could not be seated ‘ “properly.” Our Yesterdays. ° / ! oucnt To | OX 11] [ Teno to Buswess, } , é BuT---l! a] man to be a little more careful if he visits Paris this year. * kOe A scientist tells us the average man speaks about 12,000,000 words a, year. There must be more bachelors than we supposed. + 8 ee A chair of nut culture has been established at Michigan Siate college. Not many of our schoois have gone {in for psycopathic stusies. * eK An astronomer says the people of Mars are probably more interested in the residents of Jupiter than in those of the earth. Maybe Jupiter doesn’t broadcast sopranos. (Copyright, 1929, NEA Service, Inc.) oe lM BB A PIONEER DRAMA One hundred and forty-three years ago tonight. on April 16, 1786, an audience gathered in the John Street theater in Boston to witness the pre- miere of the first comedy written by an American. It was “Tne Contrast,” by Royall Tyler, a Harvard graduate who after- ward became chief justice of Vermont. Oddly enough, the plot of this pioneer play was as modern as one which might be offered to a present day talkie audience. The title came from the contrast between the traveler veneerd by Euro: pean society and the rustic Ame can. Most-of the comedy was sup- plicd by Jonathan, a Yankee servant, wo delivered his jokes with a New England twang. Aside from the fact that it was a pioneer, “The Contrast” was not remarkable as a play. As early as 1760 there were the ters in New York and Philadelphia, *| but the frowns of Puritans and Quak- sent yers delayed any real development of the drama. Productions were mostly of English origin, except a tragedy by Thomas Godfrey, “The Prince of Parthia” producéd in Philadelphia by amateurs in 1767, MARRIED LIFE You were right, dear, and I Forgive me, darling—An- German brewers report England and France consume more beer than Germany. AH, Lab, = You Wit Never ‘UNDERSTAND THE MIGRATORY SPIRIT OF THe WANDERLUST/u~ You, Bi -NATURE ,WoJLD NeVeR BE CoNTeNnT ouT OF EARSHOT OF THE FRONT GaTe PASSAGE, mr AH, me! WHENEVER SAAN AND I |G. To SAIL THE SEAS, ~~~ EUR Ss ee MINGLE WITH StRANGE PEOPLE | w- nb MY VEINS Courses THE HINGE*SQUEAK fu. T AM A BIRD oF I STUDY “THe GLose, MY IMAGINATION , aces oN THe SEVEN- LEAGUE Boots, CROSS HE DESERTS, ~ VISIT FAR AWAY | OUR BOARDING HOUSE By Ahern ZZ ~I THWK A WILD Duck YouR AGE, SHOULD FOLD HIS CREAKING Nes, AND KEEP WITHIN Wade DISTANCE OF TH” TAVIDERMISTS I-A FINE GLOBE- TReTTER You'D MAKE Now, WHEN You'D CoLLAPSE AT 4’ FIRST PUMP- HANDLE, ons A BoY-ScouT Hike / ‘ You MAY HAVE A ‘Toure BoDY, BUT YoUR CHASSIS HAS GONE RockiNG : URGE OF HERODOTUS, w MARCO Polo, ~ “+ EGAD, I MUST. Go SOMEPLACE 4 =- I must, BY Se: al COLUMBUS, . AND MAGELLAN /— CHAIR Je A This is the fist of a series of articles in which I will explain how every one of my readers may receive excellent results through following the same general dietetic regime. This springtime is especially a good time in the year for you to undergo a@ thorough bodily housecleaning. These articles for the BS oy weeks will e in how it can lone. Tila Conte will not only benefit those who are suffering from definite disorders, but should be used also by those who are not sick enough to go to a doctor but who wish to have health more abundantly. ‘Those of my readers who have been closely following the daily health articles will understand more readily how it is possible to get such good results in every case, even though each reader has a different compll- cation of symptoms and ailments. Many who have just become inter- ested in the daily health articles may need some further explanation. How Diet Cures Those who are just beginning to study dietetics will too often think that food can be used in the way we used to think medicine could be; given, that is, that certain foods could be given for certain diseases. You have all read a great deal of nonsense about “brain-building” foods and about foods good for the heart, liver, or some of the other organs. While it is not true that any one kind of food can cure any one disease, it is nevertheless true that the tak- ing away of certain kinds of food can have a definite effect in bringing about the cure of different diseases. The ordinary table contains plenty of variety of foodstuffs. Disease de- velops because too many of these foods are used at a time—too much of certain Jsinds of food is eaten— and because the body does not prop- erly eliminate its toxins. Disease thus develops because of dieictic errors and faulty elimination. Of course, men- tal influences, environment, habits of exercise, etc., all play their part. The progressive physician of today, and the millions of people making up the masses, know these facts to be true. . Sir Arbuthnot Lane, the brilliant English physician, has, after a life- time of surgical practice and the! use of medicines, finally come to the conclusion that good health depends upon “diet and drainage,” which is the same thing as saying that disease is caused by errors in diet and inef- ficient elimination. In more than twenty years of practice, I have never found any other factors which are so important in the study of disease and health as food and elimination! oe “The Dawes plan was a great idea— an act. The Dawes conversion of a Political question inte an economic Question was a masterpiece. It was the outcome of a new and better outlook on life. Therein lay its cre- ative merit. But now—much has changed. There is danger that the whole business may become @ shady horse-trading deal.” —Dr. Hjalmar Schacht, president of Germany's Reichsbank. Na * “It is not the trook in modern business that we fear, but the honest man who doesn’t know what he is doine."—Owen D. Young, chairman of the board of directors of the Gen- eral Electric Co. se e “I treat ‘em gentle or I treat ‘em rough, accordin; to their nature and their needs.”—Prof. Huber, New si. Particularly desirable prize on which trainer of ae aoe * “As our relation’ <= getting better our armaments are growing bigger. The nations ate sharpening their arms on the stones of the Temple of Feace. The armaments of France to- day are four times as powerful those of the great German army of 1914."—Rt. Hon. David Lloyd George, (Living Age) * * “In the past ‘the normal existence fell wholly into the frame of the family. Man was a family animal. Now this is no longer the case. Now family life becomes merely a phase in an ampler experience. Human life escapes beyond it."—H. G. Wells, British wane consolations of matrimony.”—Dr. Will Durant. (Outlook.) ————— ‘ BARBS ! FORTY YEARS AGO * Pesce’ McDonald of Moushtoa wnship gave a social and dance for ine friends last evening at his home. Mr. McDonald is-leaving for ,Mon- tana to make ‘his as Dene. Miss Maggie Davidson has employed in Governor Melette's office as stenographer and and secretary. Secretary Richardson left Grand Forks last evening and will be jay about & week. TUESDAY AE APRIL 16, 1929 paced me, DIET = library at Jamestown. “The ‘right to fag* is one of tne! Diet tore Simplified ve Although many of my readers 9i consider my task a difficult one whea T attempt to explain a dietetic regime suitable for the cure of all types and classes of disease, I can assure all of you that the problem is not such ber peach Bete Tignclove @ stamped eddressed envelope for reply. @ difficult one as it may at first seem to be. As I look back over the early days of my dietetic study, I remember how confusing all of the different diet theories were, and how compli- cated food science seemed to me, s0 I can easily realize any beginner's attitude. The amazing fact is that every year I have found that the complicated theories of my early study have given way to very simple ones. If you are willing to take advant- age of the fruits of my years of study and experience, it will be needless for you to go through so much study to arrive at some very simple, true con- clusions which can be proven to your entire satisfaction. If you will but have the courage to follow the rules in these lessons, the results will speak for themselves. (Continued tomorrow) QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS Fattening Foods Question: M. M. 8. writes: “Pleasc list in your column the vegetables ire are fattening if eaten continu- ally.” Answer: Potatoes and Hubbard squash are about the only fattening vegetables. The fruits which contain the most fat producing qualities are the avocado, banana and olive. Prob- ably the most fattening foods are the Brains and everything made of flour. Burning in Leg Question: Mrs. E. G. 8. writes: “I am 53 years old and scem in good health, except that I am troubled with a burning sensation in my right leg, from the hip to the knee. Also, I do not sleep well. Will go to bed sleepy, but in a little while become wide awake. Will you suggest some- thing to overcome these conditions?” Answer: Your trouble may be duc to some disorder of the liver or gall bladder. Enlargement or congestion of either of these organs will often affect certain of the nerves going to the right leg. I would advise you to Consult some physician who is skilled in nerve tracing, and who under- oe manipulative treatment of the cae ieee dilaemie eacneenio ine. er ee ee eae News, Va., after a year's service overseas. It is expected that Mr. Krug will return to Bismarck soon. Mrs. Minnie Budlong of the state library commission gave an address at the dedication of the Alfred Dickey Talks To g9, 4%, Parents GAMBLING By ALICE JUDSON PEALE Gambling is an ahcient vice, a ancient as history, as ancient as man. Although the burden of social dis- approval falls heavily upon profes- sional gambling, we all take pleasure in its milder, amateur forms. Has not every church fair some e is asked to take chances? And | what is “taking chances” if not a form of gambling? We bet that we may win a sewing machine or an automobile for 50 cents. To be sure, the odds are against us, but it is fun to take the chance. Children share with the rest of hu- manity this delight in taking chances. jaeey gamble for tops and marbles, ind, in acute adolescence, for the money of their allowances. Pal attitude shall we take to- rds this youthful vice? ‘Shall we be shocked? Shall we lay down the law, feeling that no matter what is permissible in those of. maturer years, youth must not meddle with subtle discriminations? Must youth ’ {learn without compromise that black is black and white is white? Such a course will not serve the ends which we desire. For if children are forbidden their childish games of chance, or even those which look quite like the accepted pastimes in- dulged in by their elders; they will only resort to them on the sly, so is far more sensible to let them e their fill of this diversion. Let them lose their tops and marbles, the money of Ser aio malice, their hard Pennies even, if they choose. This is the best Possible way to learn that when you take chances you may lose, and when you lose there is No use squealing about it.