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PAGE ‘TW' IAIYKERP ~Isn’t It Tough To Go Fishing L CHURCHES IN | | Religious Services Secretly} Conducted in Homes—Priests Liable to Arrest ns cus | CATHEDRAL IS CLOSED AtIsJust A Year Ago Yester- | day Since Government En- =forced Regulation | > City, Aug. 1 from’ yesterday, } fbeen without priestly ceremonial in} holic church, as a result of Sgyernment’s religious regula. | Ationke if jy no other country over- | BeMMiBely Catholic has ever known | *atwelvemonth wherein no priest of | that faith has officiated in any of | Fits churches | The Mex: Episcopate ordered | ithdraw from their | ¢ services there- dime Cagholic s &ts ch ae h ‘been stilfed for Conquistador fo the. western go and planted it in the ruins of the | Smpire which they overthrew. 's religious problem has ex: | since the middle of the last ventury, but it shad slumbered for several decades unit! made lagain last year by President ( promulgation of the present regula- tions, _- = Thos@eregulations limit and super: tivities of the church and its Mexico Span- turies | ri }eter-wign the civil authorities. C: plics maintained that such re; gion would be acceptance of the Mex- jean government instead of the Pope supreme authority of the & that the regulations menaced cution, and would rch in Mexico. Call Sisted that his only purpose w t the Mexican constitutién. side has yielded. Term Expires in 1928 * term of office expires De- ce fosiquersy may be adjusted | under is suecessor, if no compromise can be mplished sooner. During this year of deadlock | tween the government and church sp-called Catholic revolution has been Surpressed by the federal authori- ties; the foremost archbishops and hishops of the Catholic church have ben expelled from Mexico and are ex- les in the United States, mostly in Ban Antonio, Texas, and many Cath- Clic Taymen have been arrested on rharges by the government that they plotted revolution, Recently President Calles ordered @he: release of Catholics imprisoned 4n bedition charges. The president's announced reason was that since the &ttempted Catholic revolution had failed, the alleged lay plotters were no longer a menace to the govern- iment, and did not deserve further im- frisonment. # With the exception of the great, istoric Mexico City cathedral, other laces of worship have continued Foes. The cathedral has been closed A year. Churches are in charge of citizens’ committees, Worshippers Gnter them at will. Sérvices are conducted by the laity, both men ind. women, insofar as it is possible for them to replace prie Relig- ious services are secretly performed private residences, although Priests and participants are subject to arrest. 2 Catholic church property in Mexico | Was' declared nationalized in 1856. he constitution of 1857 and the form laws” thereunder deprived the Catholic church of much proper- ty, placed sharp restrictions upon its vities and caused the “reform wars” which lasted three years and @maunted to a religious war. Juarez, | reform leader, won. In 1861 he ban- ished Catholic bishops and the Papal | Nurlcio from Mexico and turned over great tracts of church land to the Beople. = ‘Then the pendulum swung the ether way. There was the French in- vention, Maximilian’s ill-fated em- ire, the rise to power of Porfirio ia: The bitterness of religious War: subsided. The religious laws became dead letters. In 1911, Diaz, zr. had been president of Mexico 27 consecutive years, and for all practical purposes dictator, was over- | hoa by the Madero revolution. az bad not molested the Catholic urch, Torn by Civil War From the beginning of the Madero valution in 1910 until General Al- aro Obregon became president in 4920, Mexico was constantly torn by Givil war and no attention was paid to the religious problem. Obregon’s iiministration knew some revival of e :problem, but still there was no acute issuc. ¥ i: anwhile the 1917 constitution, iment of the principles of the Ee that overthrew Diaz, re- rote all the old “reform war” re- jus regulations and made them re drastic and comprehensive. ‘hat constitution also produced/the if and, alien» land laws which have : tense Mexico's: relations with “fhe ‘United States. In order to pre- t, another. Diaz dictatorship it said resident of Mexico should be re- |. Last year Congress amend- the constitution to permit reele As fF an intervening term. Obregon is now a candidate ‘to it and winning the west is a dent proves to the whole world in these his sident Coolidge agreed to pose as a fisherman for the newspaper an cpt the trout—there was nary a bite. The} ic, S. D. Coolidge ; oric photographs. cameras, all concerned “did their stuff,” is Slate Creek, near an abandoned gold mine five miles from Mystit in a straw hat and business suit is shown at the right with his line in the little stream, On the bank at the left are the cameramen and reporters waiting to picture and describe in minutest detail “the big catch” that wasn’t caught. Black Hills trout, it seems, need a good, press agent to prevent them from passing up a limelight opportunity like this again. HE UNCOVERED WAGON COOLIDG sgand require the latter to reg-| h- | to) r J, i928. Catholies hope the} bump, bumpitty, bump—over the rough moun | ystic, S. D., to Slate creek, high in the hills, the President and Mrs. Coolidge rode along in this primi wagon so that the president might pose as a fisherman for the movie cameras. Once, when the trail was too much for the labors of the team, President Coolidge go out and pushed. Mrs. Coolidge is holding “Tiny Jim,” her pet chow dog. For mer Governor S. R. McKelvie of Nebraska, who was the wa: the Coolidge’s host, is shown in the wagon, dent. And the secret service men trail along behind. tain trail from’ M: | the Missouri back of the presi | ed to members . today was 49, while Dawson, | ion of the North tomobiles we at the opening s 3 at other Slope ickinson, 40; 42; Hettinger, 39 and Napo-| FOUND TRIBES | GOOD FARMERS n Minimum rea Minot today, by 1 of Grand Forks, p The convention, which is the to be held by the continue until tomo’ uet is to be served. 1s been found ul ow night, when as a result o! ing compulsory ey large number of automobil have been due to poor vision, id. He urged mem of the association to assist in creat- ing public sentiment toward the en- netment of such legislation in N The same subject discussed throughout the country at the various optometric the president said. Dr. Bonham Named Alexander Henry, Jr., Gives! Interesting Account of Early | Visits Among Indians Aug. 1.--4)— Jr. foremost Si occupied the attention of the conven Dakota* before! tion at the Elks Home this Committees named follow: rington; Dr. R. P. Merritt, Kenmare; nd: its member news- New Rockford partment at North Da- Minot; Dr. W. H. Mo 4 Dr, H, Kormesser, Jamestown, Nominations: Minot; Dr. H. J. Wagner, Bismarck Dr. R. E. Bonham, Bismarck. Early this afternoon, Ma H. Bratsberg extende: come to tHe convention, and address-| wi es were.delivered by of Omaha and Dr. Lyle Benson of ty nry, with two campan- set out on horseback from his Pembina post for the Indians living known as Mandans ‘or A, J.{and Gros Ventres or Hidatsa, ey took him north and west to is now the city of Port Dr. Roy S. Dean| Prairie in Manitoba. F he traveled up the: Assiniboine to the Mouse river and along this lat- da formal wel-| jo ‘rom this point Calles and the issue hi ‘ot “reelection” or “no relec- ish j year Calles construed the con- iM to mean that the long’ dor- religious laws should be re- and issued a decree promulgat- to . m, the members abandoned | ter river around the enti uy a paee tied to the Antler Creek in Canada. the convention ha’ urse \where they now Minot Golf Club co lay in the annual optometris: tourney for the’ Riggs opti-| crossed the river southwest toward the jot Here his party found the Mandans | after nearly ravel, during which both men and jhorses suffered exceedingly from the jheat and from the swarms of mos- 8; The Gros Ventres were not ‘at all friendly to the white travelers | but the Mandans welcomed them and took them into their homes as free- ly as they had the members of the Lewis. und’ Clark expedition two years earlier. Henry deseribes the customs jthe two tribes at this point ‘count tallies for the most part with at of Thompson (1797) and They were very ulturiste, since they crops of corn, beans, squash- es, sunflowers, Mandans were especially noted for the large amount of corn and buffalo h stored in th ir. A. 8. Anderson. of V. B, Abbot of ‘Minot and Dean. of Omaha. elected’ at 3 1] o'clock tomorrow afternoon, oath chal ase FIRE DOES LITTLE DAMAGE believed to have started f: ed electric wires, ane noon at the home blaze With cheat Speen ges there’ wes ne. frost, s vicinity. 0. W. urs ending at, ef extinguished the winter season. | over. dians possessed'and a fractured: skull, THE BISMARCK Cameras, Rerorters and the President’s Straw Hat Scare Trout tough life, as any pioneer will say, and as Presi- | were valued highly and were kept inside their houses as a protection against thieving enemies who were always on the lookout for plunder of Used ‘Bull Boats’ Henry's party was ferried across r in the Mandan “bull boats,” which were s il [this sort. 3 | tubs and were made of willow farm: covered with buffalo hide. Most of the Indians lived on the west, or | south side of the Missouri river. The remains of their villages may still be seen in the vicinity of Stanton, in Mercer count, Henry records his visit with She- eke or Big White, the Mandan chief who visited Washington with Lewis and Clark later in the year expedition returned from coast. to the Missouri country closed with a journey southwest through the Bad Lands to the Chey enne Indians, who had at one time lived in fixed villages, the site of one is still to be seen near Lisbon on the Sheyenne river. The Chey- ennes were living at this time in buf- falo skin tents and had become | nomadic hunters like the Sioux. Henry’s_ return trip . was made past Dog Ben butte, the west side of Turtle Mount: , and down the Assiniboine and Red rivers to his Pembina post. In 1808 Henry left the Red river and spent several years on the Saskatchewan and was then seht across the Rockies to the posts of | the Columbia river. Here he was drowned in 1814 by the upsetting of his canoe while he was attempting te rits month. to cross the Columbia ni hiss ae | Fights Last Night | —_—_—_* —_— By The Associated Press Yonkers, N. Y.—For 15 years, Mrs. John Burke declares, she practiced dodging crockery and the smaller of household furniture, becoming in a modest way adept at sidestepping. But when John added a dozen eggs to his daily barrage she considered it too raw and appealed to law. Waterville, Me—Any hope Mr. and or a fam- ily football team was set back by the 11th visit of the stork—unless the new daughter .develops into a Mrs, Frank Hachey held good end or tack! New York—The famous old Bos- rien, Conn., probably will be crowded with trea- sure hunters this week, making au- tomobile traffic more than eyed ton Post road near D. difficult. Local. papers carry an yahaoens ee $8,000 pa lor reeovery a rl neck- lace, which is asserted pg been tossed away by a frightened thief in that vicinity. ' WOMAN KILLED IN CRASH: Great Falls, 20 miles from here, when t! m™m in which she skidded, crushed a wheel d_ movie | wounded and 14 others were beaten, | | Reberts said the union sympathiz- i .| clubs and fists. John Vesco, 50, ‘| with having shot Vesco and was ar: merece’ to prefer charges agai » Mont., July 30.—M)— Mrs. Maude King, wife of George King, engineer at Fort Harrison, was killed late yesterday near Sun Rivet, She suffered a broken neck TRIBUNE Shot and Others Beaten, Going to Work Dover, Ohio, Aug. 1.—(P)—One non-union miner was shot — and| when two hundred union sympathiz~ acked the non-union men on} y to the Maple Leaf Coal port, near here, tod; ck occurred on a narrow road between Dover and the mi cording to W. C, Roberts, mine su: perintendent, who was severely beat- | en. their automobiles and began the non-union men with] ers le! beatin o! Wai i.| He with vright, was the man inj brought to a hospital here | bullet wound in the hip and! | side. ‘ | John Harder, Jr., non-union miner, | was charged by the attacking force! | rested but later released when no on him. i | Seek Injunction Attorneys for the Pockock Coal, company of Massilon, owners of the | mine, went into conference at New| Philadelphia, to start proceedings for | ers from hampering operations at the mine. ° | The Maple Leaf Mine, normally em- | ployes about 50 men and has been operating on an non-urion basis for} more than a month. | ROAD, BRIDGE WORK IS LET | INMONTANA ; en" | State: Spends $2,500,000 on’ Highways This Year—Con- tract Given Medora Man jeceaion to restrain union min- | Helena, Mont., Aug. 1.—(P)—Mon- tana’s state highway commission yes- terday opened bids and awarded con- tracts on 73.6 miles of new highway construction and five bridge projects at a cost of $595,030.26. | The letting foday was the larges | to date and brings the total expendi- | ture on Montana highways this year |-up to approximately $2,500,000. The | contracts included 10 road jobs in Rosebud, Powdez River, Wondora, Roosevelt, Sweetgrass, Park, Madison and. Silver Bow counties, totaling $553,355.32, and five bridge jobs in | Rosebud, Pondora, Roosevelt, Sweet-} | grass and Park counties totaling $41,- 674.94. Tieluded among the firms awarded some of the projects was Broadus rond in Powder River county, to N. sD. Nichols, Medora, N, D., for $32,- 780,81. ———— ‘NEWS BRIEFS | \e—_—_—_—____-——__—_ St. Paul.— Governor Christi; on opposes organization of a “House of ; Governors” as proposed ut annual ; Bovernor’s conference at Mackinac Is- land, he said on return, because such a body would be unnecessary and un- satisfactory. Bozeman, Mont.—W. H. .Vaughan, professor of animal husbandry at University of Minnesota farm, was bppointed to similar position at Mon- tuna state college, effective Sept. 1. » Brainerd, Minn.—Dr. C. L. Miner, of St.:Cloud, was elected president of the West Central District Dental Society and Fergus Falls was selected. for the 1928 convention. DR. R. S. ENGE . Chiropractor W. E, Perry ARE ATTACKED . \Gne Non-union Employee Is furnished light housekeeping room. Gas to cook with. Reasonable rent. Phone 619 Sixth street. city ath connecting, Call at 304% back apartment, or phone modern bungalow, one biock south of Ba OST--White gold Easte n Star pin nder please 1. room house, p Justajingle Me tried to sneak into his house, Quite fearful of his wife. \ ‘The “key” just wouldn't fit the door, Because it was his knife. HHow much more satis- factory it is to wash youc clothes at home with a New One Minute. quietly it handles large tub- fuls or a few fine pieces. Noth- Quickly and the billowing, cleansing suds. No moving parts in the smooth One Minute copper tub. MORTICIAN AND. FUNERAL DIRECTOR Parlors, 210 Fitth - Phone. 687-W Winnipeg, Canada, Aug. 1.—Real- | izing the tremendous dollars and | cents value of tourist travel, the provinces of ‘Canada are bending | every effort toward building and maintaining good roads that will continue to draw an increasing num- ber of automobilists from the United vig MONDAY, atatias 1,10@7 ; r ike This? Keeps On Improving Roads States across the border on the Jef+ ferson highway and other routes. canada continues to make large expenditures upon her roads. Ac- ! cording to a recent survey, there were 12,879 miles of improved dirt roads built in Canada in 1926; 2,471 miles of gravel roads, 158 miles of water- bound macadam, 118 of bituminous macadam, 25 of ‘sand clay, 42 of as- phaltic concrete and 94 of cement concrete, a total of 5,788 miles of jroad. | | In Minneapolis Your Choice of - Hotel , Radisson For Business Reasons IS JUSTIFIED BY EVERY STANDARD OF GOOD JUDGMENT Four Cates 600 Guest Rooms Rates $2 Per Day and Up Visit Our Flame; Room ON SEVENTH ST. BETWEEN NICOLLET & HENNEPIN! Our guarantee of satisfaction or mon-| ey refunded with all plate work Ww i PROTECTS YOU Liberal Allowance for Old Washing Machines ghes Electric Co. een ISMARCK’S DENTAL CLINIC OSTON DENTAL COMPANY We know that you will appreciate our high grade work and REASONABLE PRICES inless Dentistry Fou owe it to your- self. 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