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— - PAGE FOUR The Bismarck Tribune’ AR independent Newspaper ‘THE STATE'S OLDEST NEWSPAPER (Bstablished 1873) Published by the Bismarck Tribune Company, Bismarck, N. D., and entered at the postoffice at Bismarck, ag second clase mafl matter. George D Mann.... President and Publisher Subscription Rates Payable in Advance Dally by carrier, per year.... $7.20, Datiy by mail, per year (in Bismarck) Daily by mail, per year (in state outside Bismarck) Daily by: mail, outside of North Dakota..... Member Audit Bureau of Circalatio: Member of The Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the; ase for republication of all news dispatches credited | to it or not otherwise credited in this paper, and alsc tie iccal news of spontaneous origin published here- tu. Al! rights of republication of all uther matter herein are also reserved. Foreign Representatives G. LOGAN PAYNE COMPANY CHICAGO DETROIT Tower Bldg. Kresge Bldg. PAYNE, BURNS AND SMITH NEW YORK - - s Fifth Ave. Bldg. ! (Official City, State and County Newspaper) OSE SPSL TET AEN OREO eee Tips for the Farmer Andrew Boss, head of the department of at the Minnesota University Farm, advi radical change in the acreage of wheat and n during the 1926 season, He is of the opinion, es in flax, alfalfa, clover and gronomy against co however, that in potato acfeage is highly desirable. Less flax was produced last year than was necded for the domestic market. The demand for sweet clover and alfalfa, according to experts, has not been met in an adequate manner. : Potato growing, however, is, called the “annual guessing contest.” Professor Boss, however, sug- gests a ten to fifteen per cent increase in the spud acreage. Corn and hogs, it is estimated, will prove a good combination for 1926 and predictions are being made of a stronger market also for beef cattle feeders. A normal expansion of dairy farming is to be en- couraged on the basis of present indications. s who These are tips for the farmers from exp are in close touch with market conditions. It is difficult matter to advise the agriculturist—so many uncertain factors enter into the busine Prof. Boss, however, seems conservative in his advice and The Tribune passes the suggestions along for what they are worth. Something’s Doing in Oklahoma A mysterious train of murders, extending back over a period several years, has drawn the attention of the country to conditions existing among the Osage Indians in Oklahoma. Thus far, nothing but the circumstances of the murders has crept into the news dispatches. But, Swhether you dike to.read about mufders or not, it may pay to follow these dispatches, ‘For during the next few days details of corruption and oppression that will make you open your eyes Gre dikely to come out of Oklahoma. It,is an open secret in Oklatioma that the Osage and other—Indians there have been systematically victimized by*white men for years. That, of course, has been the common lot of the red man ever since white men reached America. But we have flattered ourselves that in modern times the Indian has enjoyed as, good treatment as he could wish. Disquieting stories from Oklahoma; however,| contradict this. There are hints of persecution, of graft, of high-handed swindles practiced just within the law; tales of open robbery, of greed that has Jeft Indians penniless and without redress; stories that sound as if they come from medieval Russia instead of modern Americ: Z ‘The latest murder cases, fortunately will prob-| = ~ably bring these tales out into the open where the rest of the country can read them. “righted. 1 ~~ fn that case it is to ‘be hoped that Americans will ¢ be enough aroused to see that the wrongs are mistake. I may be that it won't survive, But of | this you may be sure. at Bilin Mackay married a great man, and that Irving Berlin married a dead game sport. Play Boys in F Street Washington is a gossipy old place anyway, the | correspondents say, but occasionally a whisper | floats out of the capital and is heard across the | iand. They are talking now in certain quarters of | this or that congressman who seems to be hitting | the ball rather Hard—and he's not playing parchest either, Congressmen who travel in fast sets are gambling | with TNT. Somebody loses in every crap game. | They talk of diplomatic booze, but for a congress- | man there isn’t any. Some of the astute lawmak: | said to be stepping beyond their means. | A man heavily in debt is placed in a position not too remote from temptation. When the rattle of the money bags reaches the ear of a man in debt i* sounds dike Mendelssohn's Spring Song. The only antidote we have is to keep our eyes | peeled on the Play Boys in F Street and keep them on Main Street the next time the polls are open. ers are Fine Shades Robert Scott, now in a California prison, prob-} ably will be brought back to Chicago to be tried for | murder. His brother, Russell, convicted of a ipart| How is th cause he was insane and, accordingly, not responsi- ble. Is he too ingane to be punished for murder on an issue that may mean life or death to a fellow creature? Verily, the fine shades of this “legal insan‘ty” racket are too complicated for a mere layman. A Good Idea The town of Milton, Mass., has been smitten with a good idea. Henceforth, no resident of the town will be buried in a pauper’s grave. The town has a cemetery—a beautiful one, too— in which any citizen may have a lot for the asking. The old shame of a namelesg grave is ended. Milton should be commended. ! Something New There is something new under the sun, after all. Notre Dame University announces that it doesn’t care to go in for a new football stadium until some much-needed dormitories are erected. It sounds al- most too good to be true. ' Editorial Comment The Tax Reduction Battle (Grand Forks, N. D., Herald): It has been predicted ‘evér since the administra- tion’s plans for tax reduction were announced that the tax cutting bill would meet rough sledding when it came ‘before congress, and the present in- dications are that these forecasts will ‘be realized. maximum reduction justified by the condition of ing democrat on the senate finance committee, has expressed the view that $400,000,000 is the minimum reduction which would be acceptable to his party. Republican insurgents a also expected to jump into the fight with a demand for the retention of the publicity :provision on income taxes, which has been shown to have about as much value as a dog's second tail, and which would be repealéd under the terms of the adminietration pill. It is a safe ‘bet that the insurgents will join with the demo- }incomes than are provided in the administration | bul. This opposition will make the passage of the bill difficult. It may force modification of some of the minor provisions, Bit it is reasonably certain that find that its federal tax burdens ‘have been materi- ally reduced, and will place the credit for that reduction where it belongs, with President Coolidge, and his businesslike administration of the nation’s 4, Watch Oklahoma, You may le OS" teresting. What If Izzy Did Kick ickels? “ The romance of the beautiful society heiress ant the famous creator of America’s jazz melodies is now a familiar story. It has inspired hundreds of editorials, Well, here is another one. In Chicago a man still young in years, and a for- mer office boy, virtually rules the taxicab indus- «In Detrot a former struggling mechanic is now ounted one of the world’s richest men and owns he world's biggest automobile business. In Flor- ida an old man plays his daily eight holes of golf, and still remembers the day when he was a poor, hard-working youth in Cleveland. Today he is the o1l king. Irving Berlin? A jion—a whole world—knows him and loves him, And what was ‘he brief years ;ag0? A nickel kicker. Do you ‘know what a nickel is? Maybe this will describe it. 7 Years ago Irving Berlin—his name then was Izzy Baline—was a ‘singing waiter in Nigger Mike's + saloon on New York's Bowery. When patrons were pleased with his singing they threw coins to him. “tYou had to be mighty clever with your feet in or- der {o stop the roHing nickels and dimes. Well; Irving/ Betlin worked his way up from nickel kicking te fame and vast wealth, and no one ‘er deserved it more. And now, ag a climax to his romantic care@, this son of a, Jewish immigrant, | tion of supply and demand, The sellers at the high | price were buyets when the market fell, and thus | this former Bowery urchin, marries into one of our oldest and most aristocratic families. > Deve was ever an insurgent against the dicta of _»feligion and caste. Of.two widely different faiths, i their marriage was frowned upon and = ‘Widden, they snapped their fingers and were 5 Ellin Mackay, by so doing, renounced her birth: t, incarred.a tather’s.\bitter disapproval and may (ea, have forfeited the: friendship of many of her in ft for Ellin Mackay, rn something. in- affairs. * The Grain Trade Tax (New York Times) The Supreme Court's’ second decision annulling the 1921 grain-grading Jaw seems like slaying the slain, since the trade is now regulated under the the earlier section covering options, puts, calls, privileges, indemnities. ‘This .was not questioned in the earlier case holding that other sections were invalid. The present suit, arose from the Internal an option for the sale of grain. In 1925 trading in grain futures totaled 31,416,196,000 bushels. As tae crop totals are expressed in millions, this shows that the crops were bought and so!d- many times. The Grain Futures Administration reported that accounts in excess of 500,000 bushels furnished 22 per cent of the trades. Farmers do not trade in such units and have a rooted dislike of them, thinking that such saleg in the working of the exchanges alone that gave the farmers the opportunity of selling wheat at $2.05 last January, or more than it was worth, as was furlous trading raised the price, for every option sale had to be covered for delivery at the loss of those who bought under a mistake about the rela- prevented the price from ‘fabiing excessively. The utility of the methods of the exthanges lies in its enabling traders in real grain, like millers or ex- porters, to eecure themselves agajnst loss in ful- fillment of their contracts. The farmers fear ghosts ‘when they see the phantom bushels. The banks in 1925 cleared $512,000,000,000 in checks, although there is only five billions of money ‘in the country. The decision of the court on Monday was upon a principle broader than grain trading. The tax of 20 cents ‘a bushel was so great that trading was virtually forbidden. Therefore the tax was a*“pen- sity” on trading, not a means of raising revenue, and sebeme under the guise of taxation wag un- Federal contro] over interstate commerce in that murder, is expected to testify against him. | Russel Scott escaped hanging be-| but still sane enough to testify in a court of law; In the face of Secretary Mellon's warning that the!) the treasury is $330,000,000, Senator Simmons, rapk-! think that’ 1 rats in a demand for higher surtax rates on larg?) ! when the smoke has cleared away the public will Pan: act of 1922. The later law, however, did not alter | Revenue Bureau's collection of stamps for $200 on |” some way affect the price of real grain. But it was | proved by the later course of the markets. The! es, we wi “I'll tell Nick and YY l TORIS TO LESLIE PRESCOTT Dear Madonna of the Snows: Mia, if you have forgotten you. dismiss it” imme think of you alv been in p We have been havi weather and world place tl Thad not expec! the last _oce: news of the world. in trust for your two b was hap, thought that you had iand had attributed much of the ai The Fairy Q: the house whe 8s, it is,” said Nancy, who i vered the telephone. “How do, Mrs. Queen?” 'm very well, inde said the Pair how are “Oh! My dear!” «said the Queen in a shocked voice. “I it is an old table cloth.” Pai indow: cloth: where “f am.’ : “Where?” said Nancy. The Royal \found chiefly in the sputum of per- \\\ LETTER FROM MELVILLE SAR-) ead York, Jan. 18.—Like calls to aid that Karl Whitney pearls he had chased to charity and of course Miss Perier can have no superstition when s to being the , possessor of st pearls in all filmdom. course it would be foolish for any- one as superstitious as I to say to you he did not believe in your su- On reading that you had sold these lovely jewels, however, felt I must write and tell you. that again you came up in my Just as you were when my eyes were first blessed with sight of you. T remember that glorious velvet gown that much to clothe your body as it did to reveal each ‘wonderful 1 curve and most of all I the pearls in your ‘hair, the collar that caressed your throat and ‘the strings of lustrous whiteness fell from ,your fhoulders almost to had given th It has been so long since I have written you that I wonder, Madonna 'N : the Frond ee, aes Newspaper men congregate at Press Club; actors meet actors at the men go to the Rotary Club, and the Pole, the Amazon and the in into this out-oi-the- 3 morning. Of course d to touch this port and consequently had no cablegrams or letters and had to rely on some old paper that had been left there by sional ship, for any ief of Clann Fhearghuis, I stroll- ed into this quiet, brownstone build- ing, just off of Centtal Park. a soldier of fortune, sporran and hi , wherever he goes, as He wears no other garb, for he is by birth and right, Few wars in the seeing him in the Few corners of|.with Willie today, 1 could tell by Rees the way he would act. He ‘hung| Nowadays it is almost impossible : : ‘round the house, and he gave: up his! ¢, And there was Francis Gow-Smith.| play, and he seemed kinda blue, fer A month ago he was in the the jungle, near the headwaters of the Amazon, playing You can imagine my surprise and joy when I happened to tead) your me, You had sold your, glorious pearls to Paula Perier and Karl Whitney and had placed the money chief -of the cla world have mis ranks somewhere, the earth that he cannot discuss. T remember your oan these strands and I remarked to ‘my self, that the lustrous whiteness of the’ jewels on your fingers was not playing with your pearls. Even though the corre- spondent seemed to think that you ‘had some superstition about t heart ofja fi {happiness that had come to you to their possession and consequently, you had determined not. to keep , them, (Copyright, 1926, NEA Service, Inc.) TOMORROW—' age better. It may be that he just needs teaching, or jit may be that he’s no. good. if he’s no good I shall have to hunt for a new king. can’t find out unless I send someone to sort of check him up, an: In another corner sat Captain Jo- as spent 20 of Years in sailing the seven seas, to right. what was “beyond the horizon.” ow there are no hori He has seen them a a little, writes a. little, place by the ra the wind comes off the Hudson. And there were Harold Noy Wrangle Island’ Smith, with nearly the Land of Hidy swered the Fairy Queen. “The King’s e with all sorts of pgople and "ereach it by any crack in th of membered to m little holes you spy “We're playing sail-boat in the din- - shoes are on your doc ing room now with two chairs and in’ his’ youth of the chureh in hi (Yo | Be ,Continued) Scotland, and wa: “EVERETT TRUE “Yes, it is,” said “Mother; was just going 4) tear it up intoj Well, that’s. better,” said the Fairy Queen.” “You pever can guess “Out ‘in the snowy woods with a lot of my fairies, scattering crumbs for the little winter birds,” said the Fairy Queen. “The poor little mites QUESTION EDITOR'S . NOTE: - This _ is |the second of a series by Dr. Cumming fon prevention and care of tubercu- lysis. Tomorrow: Treatment of the disease. . BY DR. HUGH IMMIN Surgeon General, U. S. Public Health Service 1-—Should q patient with tubercu- j losis be told he has the disease? Yes. Not to tell a patient that he has the disease is wrong. The only i hope of cure depends upon the in- telligent cooperation of the patient. Doctors should tell a patient exactly what his condition is and what he must do to get well: 2—Is tuberculosis hereditary? No. Practically never. Consum) tion runs in certain families becau: of the exposure of the young child to the disease. 3—Where are the germs of tuber- culosis found? The germs of tuberculosis are sons suffering from. the discase, sometimes in the milk of diseased cows. The germs are always present in any lesion of a tuberculous na- ture. 4—How do the germs of tubercu- losis get into the body? The germs of tuberculosis enter the human body usually from the sputum of a tuberculous patient or. from milk from tuberculous cows which has not been pasteurized. The germs may be deposited upon dust, especially the dust of a foul room, and drawn into the lungs by breath. ing. The germs are frequently pres- ent in the fine spray coughed out by tuberculous patients and this spray is often coughed directly into the faces of other people. Germs may be deposited upon the rim of a cup or glass or upon a fork or spoon or-upon any article such as a pencil or coin, that is placed in the mouth of a tuberculous patient and in this way may be conveyed to the mouths of others. Tuberculous pa- - “TUBERCULOSIS: Etc a RO a Eh LEE BOX ON 5 r — tients often have the. germs upor their hands. They pass easily to the. hands of ‘others ahd thence, to the mouth. "Tuberculous cooks deposit the germs upon the food tha they handle. Tuberculous butchera and | bakers do the same. Children crawling upon a dirty. floor get the germs.upon their hads or they m get the germs fram marbles, balls, and other playthingy that have been in contact with spus fn oboe iat Geis eapoeied ee yy a tuberculous person. ie are also obtained from the milk of tuberculous cows. | 5—How long after the germs get into the body before one develops tuberculosis? Not all persons who get the germs into their bodies develop active syinp- toms of the disease. It is probab! that most of the germs entering the body ate destroyed before they do any harm. On the other hand, the germs: that lodge in the boda live and to.a limited degree multiply and even in such cases hever give rise to active tuberculosis of the lungs. The enlarged glands so often scen. in children are frequently due to tuberculosis, yet the child may never develop an active form of the disease. Such persons are said to be infected with latent tuberculosis. When the disense becomes active it is called manifest tuberculosis, There is good rearon to believe that most persons become infected during childhood. If, later in life, the disease becomes ac- tive, Jy is believed in most cases to be due t such childhood ‘infectign. 6-+Is there any way to tell if a per- son has become: infected with tuber- culosis? Yes, there is a very simple test not unlike vaccination by means of which it can be determined whether or not a person has become infected. From this test it is known that most grown ‘people are infected with the germs of the disease. It is not applicable in some cases and conditions. (To Be Continued) sacrilege. Drifting, he went to Can- ada and on‘jnto the Arctic. As he and “& partner were crossing a frozen plain, Sandy felt himself sinking. His partner pulled him out. His clothing was covered with seep oil, which had not frozen. A new United States oil reserve came from that accident. | || Four hundred men, all recogn- nized by their fellows as men who e heard the sweet voice of hazard are on the club roll. Peary, MacMillan, Nansen, Roose- velt, Hudson, a hundred others are pictured on the walls. And here, be- fore a fireplace, sit the sons of haz- ard swapping ns of strange lands and people while just outside the| honk of taxis and staccato of the trip hammers sound the song of a land of skyscrapers and struggling humans. j —-GILBERT SWAN. (Copyright, 1926, NEA Service, Inc.) He Ving Jbe J SYMPATHY There was sumtl the matter rt. It isn’t like kids, who are seven laily game|years old, to be stayin’ indoors after tribes. are his} school. You know they He studies their customs|without bein’ told, er they’ve done and habi®, learns their ways and!sumthin’ wrong, as a rule. | their languages. In a month more, he-will go to the valley of the Xingu river in Brazil. Here are reputed to be more than|’cause my dad had a fit. I fergot 100 tribes of Indians, tone of whom ‘a has been seen by, white men. questioned: the youngster, and fter a bit, he told me what made ‘im feel blue. “I’m stayin’, indoors what he told me ta do, [ guess we've. all lived through that sort of a day and can. under- stand well, Willie’s plight. All kids ‘The end of the story is always the for him.|same and there never -will be any He lectures; other. Though mother has told on id finds a the child—just the same, real sym- diator when|pathy comes from his mother. When mother asks dad if he re- . How The Hippopotamus Got Its loved the!Name: A couple of other guys, way @ He plaved them in frontjback in ‘the dark ages, saw s hippo little town in/and one of them said, that “ousted for ,the/thing looks more like a hippopotamus BY CONDO than any hippopotamus I have ever see! “I think so, too,” came the reply. And it’s been called a hippo- potamus ever since, < what he is going to the store for, he cant think of any good'reason. When for his su he late, He found hin wite im ale,” get a bite to « ice over everythin h, may. we came and help you d ‘Nanc er: d nut-hatches, and all the little winter birds who are, brave enough from co6k (that’s fat) andatic it toa tree or brush or porch rail or any place where they can get at it. They need it ax well as bread.” “Oh, I'm so,glad you told us,” said kind little Nancy. “We always mean to feed the birds, put we forget.” said the Fairy Queen, “is. never to forget. If your mother should for- get to feed you for a day, you could but the birds can’t. he first thing every morning when you get up you must say to yourself, ‘I can’t have my own breakfast until the birds have had theirs.’ And keep it up, dear, until the first warm days of spring.’ “ promised Nancy. ‘we'll go right Good-bye.” ‘Oh, wait a minute! Wait a min- erator, give me Green Hill 1234 again! I wasn't through, Nancy! Indeed I hadn’t begun. My little lecture on birds was just one thing 1 wanted to talk ‘about. There's an- other very important thing. you and Nick help me out? There is mething élse very important to be attended to and I can’t go myself.” |) agen 1” said Nancy, rt re] should be delighted. wf a other adventure?” “Yes,” said Royal hn “One Nine Hundred be Bosiege Daeaeedt met with the snow Xo need for that,” said the Fairy Queen. “Just scatter some crumbs each’ morning, please. And tell all your friends to do it, too, The little chickadees will be so grateful, and the sparrows, and downy-woodpeck- to stay here with us. They are our guests and we always feed guests, you know. And get a bit of suet “The most important thing of all,” called the Fairy Queen. “Op-| She made It hot for him. NOW, HONESTLY— _ Come on, now—if you are ‘a clerk in any. store in town, lend a friendly ear. Z What sort of a clerk are you? Your value to the store, depends on at. “ . People irritate you, of course. Lots of folk are inconsiderate. And that’s wrong. ' But, do two wrongs make a right? Not on your life. 1 It’s ‘the ‘elerk: who lets irrita: Ad roll off his mind like food tts nt eee bib, who amopnts to some- ing. i ain A pleased customer comes back. . But the clerk who runs customers out of the store,land runs himself out, of a job has a’ hard time coming king of id, ‘My pity, out today to th How ‘who ‘ell on af the toursh ry Tirald'to Sell the Heaton Yor fea te has violated some Slause ‘in his tease, ; FABLES-IN FACT ated aan, HB BE oom [A AND - ~ HUSBAND le ea habit, when lost in their is 48 play, of forgetting to do things up Tf you ask the average little boy, For, though his meal was very cold, . THE MRS PERIOD WENT OUT FOR SUPPER AND. COMMA IN THE RUSH OF CHANGING HIS SHIRT COMMA HE FORGOT TO TEND TO THE FIRE PERIOD THE SUM AND SUBSTANCE OF IT ALL IS THAT HE PAID DEARLY FOR GOING OUT PERIOD THB FURNACE DID LIKEWISE PERIOD (Copyright, 1926, NEA Service, Inc.) pia hée-- Eiiattieey When a crowd goes out hunting the rabbits are the ones who have the narrowest escapes. * Street car. conductors never be- come evangelists. They get nickels and pennies in their own business. Basis i Due to a shortage of underwear lots of knees arc cold. The needle is raightier than the pin, * o respect: gray hairs. All of tiem jare dyed black. Any flapper who likes to dance cheek to check will tell you that two are ailin’, heads are better than one. Bandits have quit robbing benks. They rob coal offices, where the coal money is. - (Copyright, 1926, NEA Service, Inc.) — TO | Temperatures and || Road Conditions > (Mercury readings taken at 7 a. m.) Bismarck—Cloudy, 21; roads good. St. Cloud—Clear, 25; roads good. Mankato—Clear, 29; roa fair: Fargo—Cloudy, 12; roads fair. Minot—Cloudy, 11; roads good. Jamestown — Cloudy, 19; roads f 1 her letter, he al- good. ways says, “ye: And that’s when jent|he remembers that he forgot to mai hurrying away to, it, truck, oil for a Polar Hight crew. Hibbing—Cloudy, 21; roads fair. Winona—Cloudy, 20; roads heavy. Grand Forks—Partly cloudy, 5; roads fari. Duluth—Clear, 22; roads good. Rochester—Clear, 21; roads rough. Mandan—Cloudy, 23; roads good. A THOUGHT | ———______———__+ Learn — nah ER * relieve the oppresved, judge for the widow.—Ina. 1:17. Pity and forbearance should char- moreniee all acts of justice—Frank- in. WINTER COLDS ARE DANGEROUS The werious diseases that develop from simple coughs or colds make them dangerous and they should not neglected. There is no better remedy for quick relief from coughs and, colds than Foley’s Honey and Tar Compound, “My grandchild could get no relief whatever from a very bad croupy cough, until I gave him Foley's. Honey and Tar, Peter Landis, Meyersdale, Pa. @ bottle on hand Iv.