The Bismarck Tribune Newspaper, September 5, 1925, Page 4

i” ft PAGE FOUR © ‘The Bismarck Tribune An Independent Newspaper WSPAPER Published by the I Bismarck, D, and Bismarck, as second cli George Db Manu ne Comy poston Subscription Rates Payable In Advance Dally by carrie: FE a asenspimseanin: Daily by ail, Gn bis Daily by mail, (in state: out sismarck)... 2. 60 Dally by mail, oarsi yrth Dakotas... .... 6.00 Member Audit Bureau of Circulation Member of The Associated Press The Associnted [Pr use for repub to it or not otie {in this paper, and alse the local news of spontaneous origin published here in, All rights of republication of all other matter herein are also reserved, Forelen Representatives G. LOGAN PAYNE COMPAN CHICAGO Tower Bldg. ROIT rsge Bldg. BURNS AND SMITH Fifth Ave, Bldg. W YORK - (Oficial City, State and County Newspaper) Making the Path Straight and Smooth Charles EB. Hushe American Bar Associ king recently before the ion, deplored the menace of a multiplicity and uncertainty of Iaws, He w admonishing th roper sour nation is ina ¢ of legislation. und national halls of legis: lation their i the greatest w to the ndments to the constitution Mr. Hughes was driving home facts when he said in his annus and large is left the writing of Law and address on verty and Law’ at Detroit ke proph e stand up in these mectings ets of old, ae if clad in’ hiire hound fed on locusts and wiht honey, erying: ‘Pre- of the baw. Make its paths ting ted nd pare ye the v traight and smooth Aud then ¢ aside the end Supp by a more ge tour] out of be the Federal Congre rs in states and never end nd providing latures of forty-ei ing talk of heapin Law thickets instead of not th ao multipt Ag Mr. Hughes points out sincerity that kews pile up a we th the increase in le, of other law The chief menace doubtless does not lie in the nut laws but in their charact f occasion in this great address to stres the impor lee of the freedom of learning. ‘Toueh ing on the Or ncase and the Seopes trial by in- ference only, he said “While with a different: purpose, we observe te manifestations of the same spirit in) the effort to interfere with instruction in our schools, not to promote the acquisition of knowledge, but to obstruct it.The Supreme Court of the United States has had oe nto deal with such an at tempt to control teaching in. private schools, Un dera statute, forbidding the teaching ny other than the English language to a pupil who had not ithe eighth grade, a teacher was subjected to inal prosecution for teaching t Even the Court, with its nece limited juidicial vision, could see what lay behind | such an enactment and cone Warranted — inte guarantee of libe ined it as an un renee with the constitutional y. ‘Evidently,’ said the Court ‘the legislature has attempted mate to inter fere with the calling of modern language t ers, with the opportunitic puy to aeq knowledge, and with the power of parents to trol the education of their own children.’ statute a without re competency of the Sta applied in the Orego ute ungler review ins ool case where the pstance attempted to. inter fere With the privilcge in instruction in’ privat schools. “The child,” said the Supreme Court, ‘is not the mere creature of the State. Those who nurture him and direct his destiny have the right coupled with the high duty to recognize and prepare him for additional obligations.” Mani festly the purpose of the statute was not to aid education, but arbit freedom of instruction. he question is now presented as to the control of education in the public schools. [do not propose to discuss evolution, or a particular statute and litigation recently much advertised; or even con stitutional issues which, grave as they are, are of less concern than a sound public sentiment on the larger question involved. Let the taxpayers, it is said,—the majority, it is meant.—define the curric ulum. Of course, there is power to regulate the curricula in public educational institutions and this power is exercised by Boards of Education and vari ous educational authorities under legislation in all our States. And, while I sia! not attempt, as ! ave said, to discuss the constitutional questions aised by particular legislation which will come under the appropriate judicial review, the consti tutional criterion is sufficiently apparent and that is whether legislation with regard to courses of instruction, as to what may and may not be taught, has relation to a legitimate object within the Stati power and isnot to be condemned as arbitrary and 8. aying on_one side the const tution: tion of power, alw onsidered with every appropriate presumption in favor of its ex- e, we have the even more fundamental question of e proper standards of State action in the field of education and how its authority should be used in a free society even there were no constitu- tional restrictions. Should it not be used with the intelligent and sole purpose to promote the acquisi- tion of knowledge, to make broad the avenues of search, to disseminate the information which the toil of countless laborers in the difficult fields of learning has acquired? Believing, as I do, that the freedom of learning the vital breath of democracy and progress, I trust that a recognition of its supreme importance will direct the hand of power, and that our public schools,—for the mass of our young people can know no other,—and our State universities, the crown of our educational system, may enjoy the priceless advantages of courses of instruction de- signed to promote the acquisition of ail knowledge and may not be placed under ‘restrictions to pre- vent it, and that our teachers and professors may be encouraged, not to regard themselves as the pliant tools of power, but to Wedicate their lives to the highest of all purposes, to know and to teach the truth, the whole truth and nothing but the truth. This is the path of salvation of men and democracy.” ‘ Accuracy The remarkable degree of accuracy which the modern astronomer has attained is revealed by the return of the Borelly comet. This comet wag last seen in 1918. It is a peri- odic comet, returning to our view once every seven years, Dr. Crommelin of Greenwich Observatory, Eng- land, predicted just where in the heavens the comet would next be seen. but few exceptions o yd Publisher } ees de exclusively entitled to the for the bar of the | legree responsible for the trend | ight, lack of | lution is the natural sequence | llength. A second speci rily to interfere with the | | comple| Labor Day September 7, tu labor and its progress during t nized lay ke in the Ba great dabor trouble that mars the celebration the alse Pwo yeeat Americans hi of labor. Lincoln and Roosey prai and admonition to the hat Lincoln wrote in the days nized, « “The strongest bond of lnnan eutside of family relation, should uniting all working peop nd kindreds, ‘Thank ¢ tongur have a system of industry: whe ‘Inasmuch i most good thing daced by lahor, it follows all sue! to those who: duced them, But it has so h gf right belot all a of the world, that some bored and others have, without labor, en- joyed a large proportion of the fruits. is wrong, and should not continue. h laborer the whole product of his labor, or ag nearly as possible, rthy object of any good government. cure to e: we sioners upon useful labor, robbing it of a The remedy for this is to, so far ag possible, large portion of its just right. drive useless labor and idleness out istence As labor is the common burden o the effort of some to shift are of the burden onto the shoulders of others is the great durable curse race.” After years of contact with the leaders. ganized labor, Roosevelt wrote: “Surely the wilfuily idle ne the breast of the he emotion s “Besides nally We « Hof us combination, well as how ty for himself, any outside force to lower the standard of living of the Amer the It dence in their combinations, industrial and politic set ous str ve tom life such that as nearl man shall r honestly enti sed and no more.” Editorial Comment Fossil Men (Black Hills Journal) The skeleton of a « vrn South Dakota mi been found b: wes! The find keletons have been uncovered. It interest in showing in striking manner, the Flori- n character of the climate in the Badlands region Oligocene time of the earth's d adds further proof that the country was then a land | of inundation, during early The prehistoric crocodile was about seven feet in that existed here, shows ‘d the alligators. The school of mines party also has unearthed the e skeleton of a sabertoothed tiger, socalled ber-like teeth of | they the upper jaw. They were vicious creatures and | the present day leopard and apparently much more powerful. probably consisted in large measure of the thick- land other similar animals that lived in that period. They were all ferocious beasts of prey and one species ‘approaching the size of the African lion, was the largest flesh-eating The mouth was large in order aber-teeth in stab- char eters tending tow by reason of two great sword or were probably ag large a skinned rhinoceroses animal of his d to give greatest freedom to the bing the prey. The fo other much-de: ed specimen in the Castle Butte country 2 Scenic. Hugo Schlaijker, schoo; of mines student, y fossil-iunting expe- venic, camped near Corral Draw and is in search of additional specimens of prehistoric life in this tion to add to the collection of the university mu- ing with a Haryard universi dition now in the Badlands near S suem. What English Wives Do (Ka: George Bernard SI is City Post) been completely up: and ask him what he F and my wife went off the deep end.” It is plain after reading Mr. Shaw's expl that “going off the deep end” is yery much ike “fly but it shows the poverty of the Englishman's power of description. When an Ame; ican leto it be known his wife is in the habit of flying off the handle the people of any land will understand just what it is his wife does. civilized races would need no explanation, because since mankind first worked with tools there has been the dread of having something fly off- the hand‘e. But the English expression, when heard for the first time, carries with it no clear idea of what the wife has really done. Few husbands would know ing off the handl how to sympathize with you if you were simply to will peace with | extolled It both have penned! army of all nations there can strike, Whatever the pressu is point where the workman can s ppened Useless labor and idleness are he di arouse thy man no emotion stronger than contempt, at the outside, ronger than angry contempt. choone of us working individ ye got to work together, nnot possibly do our best work as a nation unless all of us know how to act in r pri 1 woman shows that the physical V side of « human heing In the long run, it is not in the power of can working man, unless merican working man does it himself. he wageworkers show farsighted Until the woman who calls herself| that the old s 1, their ultimate welfare is assures : rultimate ‘wellate: Is asaurett. could get rid of the hustand she had! in the hey ake the conditions of + possible | manaye to effe ive the share to which he is he shot and killed her lover | sent to prison to fall in love with her, nd one of the reaso, man who foiled her ind Crocodile i for her own sins, and] wear a ic 1 in doi t »codile, which ms of ye conscience "her that is the head that} not had a histo | might be written over most of those, traged upon socie chool of mines fossil hunters, ‘| ing in the Badlands south of Scenic, applied was found to be arbitrary and | sonable relation to any end within the | The same principle was | t rare one, as Comparatively few such! pecome old. arned it will. surely. c« THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE Many Happy Returns of the Day fates, Nanette TSBURGH | to x time and pl [they have betr: wken the do will hey will ews col was on the anc yeste sideligy tremblin; “Mrs. J not to be cott ordid radition. of sof hunger,| following: in nher ruth-, true one. mifession she| The jewels has love to highest and the lowes way she) caused the death of one be a erook, She did) they have’ gi ally get rid of this! old and sabm sudden fit of anger] what a lingeri and may mean, rot Wwe ed ins e death of for life: | About the jewels bel the letter which was! Prescott there has hung she tells how she in-| jealousy, unhappine and another man— hardly more | string “is supposed to b United been hi he will uluable in why she came! Mrs. Prescott aged on tie] tha hope. them on her ne to make the whole| thinks that no be rev heir histo ble string of pe mond : United S long | know her. | a out i —-Alove it for ate overtcol did not omach d es. ates toi » when they One story of future with intere TOMORROW—1 Condon to Sally Atherton. ts woman who seeks m those who h. f where the venture in the face with et, so that's the tallest any| though it is killed b: her peculiar Alden re woven in with this It makes on aerial defense the wake of pearls contacted with t! to tell what's the right side. i of her beauty, of the sheriff an attachment for your car out of keepi be eleaned by scrubbing thoroughly in. One n- would 1 jewels if she he it from getting into one, ed signs of good luck. r ruby or : The best. wa @ money out! napkin: of bloodshed hat the conclusion Prescott. pearls Ilinois woman judge ‘That's where they] well with formalin and then down the law, tter from Misery loves ay, and birds 0 In a brown-stone front on Thirty opposi vania Station, there men who propel themselves town on roller-: same house Their fool ther armless man. All of their daily bread peddli out together whi bent, but go their v working at their trade. | ted old house in which| rves as club houst as well | for-them, for in the they have ' their poker other sports, Thi il searchers have also uncovered skele- tons of titanothera, small new rodents it is learned from Glenn Jepsen, director of the party, which is camped miles south pleasure-seeking crowds are out. Jover the freshne slightly out of orde down there, reports t on some days the local fishermen do |not have much luck and then they | drive to town and buy cold storay fish hy the barrel to 5 terfront restaurants. part of New York. Whenever the management of a in such permanent ad- painted billboards you sured tha expectancy of play, invests w, in an article on nervons: | Yertising as ness, says when you meet an Englishman who has | et by unpleasintness at ppened he will say to you “I made a perfectly harmless remark ut break: painted success of “Whi Prominent among the crowds t patronize the night clubs are thre divorced couples of the couldn't endure each other husband and wife, it seems-that their divore attractions in th Boys who shine shoes in City Hall found a way to solve their problems in competition. Here- | tofore they all rushed at once upon a prospective patron and since only could land the prospect the others wasted much energy and occasionally missed a job. Now they have blocked off segments of the jpavement in various colored chalis, each writing his name on the walk. Thus the passerby is greeted with u entreaties to have his gone—offtilefwep shoes shined as he walks across the —JAMES W. DEAN: one of them |barrage of The_ kisses of ceitful.—Prov, 2 ste oe Stolen kisses are est.—Leigh Hunt. a feathe! During July e the Penn live two legl cities. . nd e boards. In the is a one-legged d lead pencils en on rious are at night when the th my enthusiasm of sea food ut may have been | ‘Al Nesensohn 11 in the Which pro Sheepshead Bay his play long run r away as I ns proclaim the Price Glory.” stage. While th found new r previous mates. Wall Street broker is broke. Lost about a million who fishes is liable to lose his o—___-_____-__- + | A THOUGHT oO ay it took millions of years! to make us what we are don't appreciate it. The trouble with to end wars is they start wars. most inventions | iving costs rose from 1 to 7 per cent, according to a De- 1-| partment of Lubor survey in a bathing suit. (Copyright, 1925, NEA Service, Inc.) SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 5, 1925 ‘J. - “What is this (standard of living’ | that you talk about?” asked 4 | an, “With you, it seems to! ating. Recause you an we, you say your Bat if we were ‘in support a high- food, would nother stand- er spiritua that be ‘higher’ by Perhaps we are too material in our | standards “Plain living and high th jis a forgotten phrase of our tors. And yet, after all, the terial test. is not entirely unfair, even for the most idealistic things. Churches, for instance. Any chureh with a sufficient congregation can he made a business sui Any one with i small to support it is not rei its spi The same with a newspaper, consid- ered not as a business, but as a pub- : influence. Any newspaper w readers enough can be made to pi If it hag not enough to pay, i too few to exert any very wide in- fluence. So the sordid business test has its idealistic applications also. Anyhow, by our way of measuring it, the American standard of living lis’ miraculously high. Nothing like it was ever dreamed of before, and it would be unthink- able anywhere else. We already have practically one automobile to each family, and the manufacturers are BY DR. HUGH 8, C MMING Public Health Ser The tubercle bacillus, which is the germ causing tuberculosis, is cas out in the sputum of a tuberculous patient or is found in the milk from tuberculous cows. This germ will live for m months in water or in the soil is not destroyed by the lowest win-| ter temperatures. In a dark room or hall it will live for months, al- direct ‘sun- light in a few hours and by good strong daylight in a few days. The danger of infection from the} tubercle bacillus is greatest in young children. Young nts, when in- fected, sometimes die quickly of gen- eral tuberculosis, tuberculosis men- ingitis or intestinal tuberculosis. The the child the greater is the Children under, two years of age should be given absolute pro- tection from infectio Dirt. se! $ an envelope to pro- tect the germ of tuberculosis from | light and so acts as, a preservative. For this reason, rooms should not be dry swept nor should a duster of feathers or a dry cloth be used, The floor of.a room occupied by | a sufferer from tubercul should be uncarpeted in order that it ma twith si {A boiling ure kills the tubercle bac: a few minute and boiling in water is one of the best ways to disinfect bed clothing, body clothing, and handkerchiefs, and towels which the tuber: culosis ‘patient has used. Carpets, rugs, and clothing which would be injured by boiling may be treated by "sprinkling the articles wrap- ping them up as nearly airtight a possible in paper or inelosing them | in a tight chest or a small closet. They should be kept confined in the fumes of the formalin for twen- ty-four hours and then thoroughly apple grower is looking aired. If this is not well done it is pleasant winter _be- | se. cause his cider is ‘working for him.! S5w TO COMBAT of little or no INFECTION Soap and water for floors and a wet cloth with which to wipe fur- niture are the best agents to combat infection. Considerable sums of money are spent by well meaning people who wish to prevent others from becom- ing infected with tuberculosis in purchasing antiseptics which are wholly worthless for this particular purpose, however efficient they might be if applied directly to the germ, There is no antiseptic which has any practical value in the daily cleaning of the house. Hindu! second world, and the plumbers | vertise new equipment to th room into even the small- of the tele- nd nearly all the radio re- ceiving sets in the world. We travel ar more and better, live in better and do ever s Higher Education Than Oth of the belly follow some of the things ave more high- any other people. A few nations of western Europe : in eliminating To the thing also, fortunatel of the spiri er education than ‘tual good to many people.| outright illiteracy. backwaters where the gen- eral ignorance But we have an enormously great- er fraction of high school and col- lege students than any other people This is the direct product prosperity and democ- of material We have more people who can af- and we have no class who think the best is too good for them. privilege is here the common oppor- tunity of all. Intellectually, at least, FABLES ON HEALTH DIRT AIDS IN SPREAD OF DANGEROUS DISEASE If the tuberculosis patient uses Surgeon General, United States | cup which cannot be burned a should be partially filled with & lic y while the art advise the use of unburn- able cups by tuberculosis patients. Waterproof paper cups which can j be burned ave the best sputum re- and the only sputum receiv ers which this recommends By far the best way to dispose of sputum is to proof paper cups x contents together cups are ch d then to burn Small ones can be | pocket and large ones pl DANGEROUS HABIT miscuously here, there, und with suspicion and disapproval should be taught to use ‘of a sputum cup by every For use on street there ar® several forms of pocket cups, some of wh handkerchief € d to cultivate everywhere a sentiment in ‘The person who carries such a cup deserves respect and It shows him to be a good citizen, a __ Fighting the germ of tuberculos: is a hard fight but a winning one. The prevention of the disease should be the central object of any anti-tu- herculosis work. The value of health talks, includ- berculosis, especially je of school children, is un- ing talks on tu children with helpful si and teach them t health, sanitar sufficient food, ph: baths, suitable ‘clothing portance of temperance and clean lives, the lessons taught w plied in our homes and worksh Such a plan should be supplement- + examination he value of good 'y homes, proper and al praining, and the im- ed by annual for the recognition of early cases. member that the pro- ectior g children from infec- tion is perhaps the most important single factor concer vention of tubercul You should re tection of youn ned in the pre- ADVENTURE OF THE TWINS BY OLIVE ROBERTS BARTON THE BANJO CLOCK When the Twins and the clock fairy had left the house where the cuckoo clock lived, Nancy asked, “Where shall we go next, Tick Tock? Are there any more clocks to mend?” “Any more?” eried the clock fairy merrily. “Well, I should say so. millions and millions. .Only we won't be able to get to all of them tonight, Only a few, I fear. I thought we would go to visit the old banjo clock next.” “That’s a funny name,” Nick. n it play w banjo?” “No,” said Tick Tock, ut it looks like a banjo, except that the lower end is bigger than the end of a banjo. But come on, we are los- ing tim Off trotted the little clock fairy, the Twins following with the things they were to carry. At lust they came to a jeweler’s shop where the banjo clock had been sent to be mended, “There it is in the window,” s: Tick Tock, pressing his face close to the glass. The Twins peeped in too, and what do you think! ‘The old clock at them and beckoned with its hands, “AIL right! We're coming!” cried Tick Tock, jumping up to the door handle and reaching in through the key-hole to turn the loc! In_a trice they were inside and in another trice they were in the win- dow, all three perched up on other clocks that had been sent to be mended: ut none were so interesting as the old banjo clock that hung on the wall, a He had an acorn for a top-knot, a round plain face and a long neck with a glass front, with flowers and birds painted on it in colors. ‘The lower part.had a painting on it ‘too, A picture of two ships'on an ocean, all set in a wreath of leave: Below was a little pointed piece of wood with another acorn on the bot- “I never saw a clock like “Neither did anyone else before the Revolutionary War,” said the banjo r and my ‘brothers came in with the constitution of the United If you don't know what that means, either wait until you study history in school or ask somebody.” ure I don’t know what you “Me either,” said Nancy. Tl tell you “America isn’t so very old—not as other countries go. Some other countries are thousands of years old, but two ago there weren' America to fill the banjo clock. t_two hundred years enough people in one of our new foot- So'you see it isn't such an old country after all, for all it is so big and important now.” “What has that got to do 2” asked Nick, “A whole lot,” clock solemnly, swered the banjo “Til tell. yi t u would like to hear.” ot eried the Twins. __ (To Be Continued) (Copyright, 1926, NEA Service, Inc.) READ TRIBUNE WANT ADDS. =— P. J. Engeseth | Collection Department in Connection, Hoskins Blocx